<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:blogger='http://schemas.google.com/blogger/2008' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005" xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7982179207388893102</id><updated>2024-12-18T19:28:00.663-08:00</updated><category term="Resistores"/><category term="Transistores"/><category term="7 Segmentos"/><category term="Alfa Numéricos"/><category term="Arduino"/><category term="Cap_intro"/><category term="Capacitores"/><category term="Cálculo de Associação"/><category term="Display"/><category term="Encapsulamentos"/><category term="Funcionamento"/><category term="História"/><category term="Introdução"/><category term="Isoladores"/><title type='text'>On Electronic</title><subtitle type='html'></subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://on-electronic.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7982179207388893102/posts/default?redirect=false'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://on-electronic.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05220190412422611716</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>10</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7982179207388893102.post-4058567168614946329</id><published>2016-01-29T15:09:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2016-01-29T15:10:58.683-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Cap_intro"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Capacitores"/><title type='text'>CAPACITORES PARTE 1</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Olá, hoje iremos iniciar os estudos sobre um componente de &lt;span style=&quot;text-decoration: underline;&quot;&gt;vital
importância&lt;/span&gt; para o funcionamento dos circuitos eletrônicos, e por esse
motivo,&amp;nbsp; é encontrado em grande
quantidade em qualquer equipamento, conheceremos hoje, o &lt;u&gt;&lt;b&gt;Capacitor&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/u&gt;. Com
formatos e tamanhos que dependem de seu valor e função, os capacitores podem
ser tão pequenos quanto um &lt;u&gt;grão de ervilha&lt;/u&gt; ou tão grandes quanto uma garrafa de
refrigerante &lt;u&gt;PET de 2 litros&lt;/u&gt;! Então vamos nessa!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhci-Fg82f6pCrDq8wZUqj-oYUjwaLpsaA4MrK1B4c47o3bl21wVIjT9u9Wz6dd1f3Gh3tycIHiLmOgQZ6DYwc5qkS-U_QyQo1YDVqL_C9dZAIIRnHWIYDMjTQk_BDnJLdeNvZ52qfBI5hZ/s1600/capa.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;345&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhci-Fg82f6pCrDq8wZUqj-oYUjwaLpsaA4MrK1B4c47o3bl21wVIjT9u9Wz6dd1f3Gh3tycIHiLmOgQZ6DYwc5qkS-U_QyQo1YDVqL_C9dZAIIRnHWIYDMjTQk_BDnJLdeNvZ52qfBI5hZ/s640/capa.jpg&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;O que é um
Capacitor?&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Capacitor é um
componente eletrônico que armazena carga elétrica ao ser ligado a uma fonte de
alimentação. Eles possuem a capacidade de armazenar energia na forma de campo
elétrico no seu processo de carga, liberando essa energia no processo de
descarga. Utilizados largamente para diversos fins, tanto em aplicações de
&lt;u&gt;corrente contínua&lt;/u&gt;, como temporizadores, retificadores ou em &lt;u&gt;corrente alternada&lt;/u&gt;
para correção do fator de potência, filtros passivos, entre outros.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgWdliQQ8I_NHmQbsSDl4cxzqQx8wrX5Hpl49GBy8sg4OZo8n_mOfHyX-Ohf-XcqtCdTPU-xgCqqpZYkm6r0V3PBxFjUuzN9NWjk2EO29RMn2efbdQd_Nbze-xsg2VNYJyrmTh99I6cahsX/s1600/ultima.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgWdliQQ8I_NHmQbsSDl4cxzqQx8wrX5Hpl49GBy8sg4OZo8n_mOfHyX-Ohf-XcqtCdTPU-xgCqqpZYkm6r0V3PBxFjUuzN9NWjk2EO29RMn2efbdQd_Nbze-xsg2VNYJyrmTh99I6cahsX/s400/ultima.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;O capacitor possui
dois terminais, podendo ser polarizado ou não polarizado, e dentro do capacitor
esses terminais são conectados a duas placas metálicas, normalmente de
alumínio, que estão separadas por uma substância não condutiva ou um
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diel%C3%A9trico&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;dielétrico&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;. Sendo que esse dielétrico pode ser encarado como um material
isolante qualquer, que em alguns casos dá nome ao capacitor (capacitores
cerâmicos, de mica, de poliéster, etc). Portanto o dielétrico é um dos
indicativos de qual a melhor aplicação para o capacitor.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEingeYdrjpGXVEi5sOzBYpOTHCAmjqLfg7O19E5ZtYXN0R8uj_GmdJ6SOpmD_q22-yz1NuqfoyKOHzgw2kVfCB0oJ1LxP-bknJfEdeWzhT71ZV2le6W6C99fP0rAmBWqK1Q39SJkNI6GZMs/s1600/capacitancia.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEingeYdrjpGXVEi5sOzBYpOTHCAmjqLfg7O19E5ZtYXN0R8uj_GmdJ6SOpmD_q22-yz1NuqfoyKOHzgw2kVfCB0oJ1LxP-bknJfEdeWzhT71ZV2le6W6C99fP0rAmBWqK1Q39SJkNI6GZMs/s400/capacitancia.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Todo capacitor tem
um parâmetro denominado &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capacit%C3%A2ncia&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;capacitância&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt; cuja
unidade é o Farad (F), que determina quanta carga ele é capaz de armazenar. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; text-decoration: underline;&quot;&gt;Como 1 Farad (1F) é considerado uma
capacitância muito grande&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, o mais comum é vermos componentes com
subunidades do Farad, como &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;microFarad (uF)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;,
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;nanoFarad (nF)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt; ou mesmo &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;picoFarad (pF)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A tendência é de
quanto maior a capacitância, maior as dimensões do capacitor, aumentando também
os cuidados em seu manuseio. Há também uma tensão máxima impressa no capacitor,
essencial para garantir a isolação do dielétrico e manter o funcionamento do
dispositivo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;Modo de Operação (CARGA E DESCARGA) de um Capacitor&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Outra característica
importante dos capacitores é o seu processo de carga e descarga, que garante
que a energia acumulada seja descarregada um tempo depois em outra parte do
circuito. Analisando em corrente contínua, temos que um capacitor ligado a uma
bateria tende a acumular cargas pelo efeito do campo elétrico. A placa ligada
ao polo positivo acumula cargas positivas, assim como a placa ligada ao polo
negativo que acumula cargas negativas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-C4dAlLdaUu1zS9xdLkeKEjbjnwUVq0LeMNqr0jL3z4uaBqjpmAb7RuTBTx7nkK-4FUKkQ0rzG-eTYkGlKZguUVJg_VtTvCKCjh3XxFNb_Tzd2dUo8LUuHgTN6HquKB_bxo6BeY1yMkkh/s1600/diel%25C3%25A9trico.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-C4dAlLdaUu1zS9xdLkeKEjbjnwUVq0LeMNqr0jL3z4uaBqjpmAb7RuTBTx7nkK-4FUKkQ0rzG-eTYkGlKZguUVJg_VtTvCKCjh3XxFNb_Tzd2dUo8LUuHgTN6HquKB_bxo6BeY1yMkkh/s320/diel%25C3%25A9trico.jpg&quot; width=&quot;309&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Essas cargas não
chegam a se combinar graças ao isolante (dielétrico) que separa as placas
(também chamadas de armaduras) garantindo que o capacitor, em condições normais
de funcionamento, não se torne num curto-circuito e sim um acumulador de
cargas. A distância entre as placas também é determinante para o valor final da
capacitância. Enquanto conectado na bateria, o capacitor passa pelo processo de
carga. Utiliza-se uma resistência em série com o capacitor para controlar seu
tempo de carga.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;Conhecendo mais a sua Unidade! (FARAD)&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Capacitores tem o
seu valor especificado em &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farad&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Farads&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt; que é a
unidade básica, mas por conveniência e facilidade na representação numérica é
mais comum se utilizar de submúltiplos dessa unidade básica. Em eletrônica os
submúltiplos mais usados são:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh2IynaCUXC7qmDNtcYYLc8ZCw48aCc8IUbnWx7C6QHCthhl7rFZahHcxwhLWq1UQXCq5oi_qeK2JfAFYkkRyKGjstu9CqOpfcau-ngVNtzocK91DQG1InTH_2KSIiihizrg7U7Q9KOng6A/s1600/submultiplos_convers%25C3%25A3o.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;140&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh2IynaCUXC7qmDNtcYYLc8ZCw48aCc8IUbnWx7C6QHCthhl7rFZahHcxwhLWq1UQXCq5oi_qeK2JfAFYkkRyKGjstu9CqOpfcau-ngVNtzocK91DQG1InTH_2KSIiihizrg7U7Q9KOng6A/s400/submultiplos_convers%25C3%25A3o.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A conversão entre um
submúltiplo e outro é muito simples. Imaginemos um capacitor de 100000pF.
concorda que é um numero muito grande para gravar no corpo de um capacitor? A
solução é puxar a &quot;virgula&quot; três casas para a esquerda e subir um
submúltiplo (Obs.: dividir um valor por 1000 tem o efeito de puxar a virgula em
3 casas a esquerda).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Assim sendo este mesmo capacitor pode ser grafado como
100nF. Mas em alguns caso, com este valor pode acontecer uma simplificação
maior ainda. Então basta deslocar a &quot;virgula&quot; mais 3 casas a esquerda
e subir mais uma unidade. Assim sendo o mesmo capacitor de 100000pf também pode
ser representado como 0,1µF&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;De uma forma bem
sucinta a tabela abaixo exemplifica melhor:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiOHHR3oucQpzHTJq52tavs5HZ7VjtHS4AZ117rMRMfvsJdzkJnIEOGI_ZQgeBINE4TUKiKihkY1GTugnMR29F3jYEPmDDHb3EdSbOvDSAFfvzC_VkBgeO3q6nPwHdGcfrwUeHfC2K7fRKl/s1600/submultiplo_farad.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;130&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiOHHR3oucQpzHTJq52tavs5HZ7VjtHS4AZ117rMRMfvsJdzkJnIEOGI_ZQgeBINE4TUKiKihkY1GTugnMR29F3jYEPmDDHb3EdSbOvDSAFfvzC_VkBgeO3q6nPwHdGcfrwUeHfC2K7fRKl/s400/submultiplo_farad.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;b&gt;Suas Aplicações&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Os capacitores são
muito comuns em circuitos eletrônicos, e dentre suas aplicações genéricas e
específicas podemos citar:&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;direction: ltr; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .375in; margin-top: 0in; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot; type=&quot;disc&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 0; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;como sensores, e um exemplo
     são as telas touch screen capacitivas,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 0; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;osciladores,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 0; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;filtro de ruídos em sinais de
     energia,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 0; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;absorver picos e preencher
     vales em sinais elétricos,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 0; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;divisor de frequência em
     sistemas de áudio, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 0; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;armazenamento de carga
     elétrica em sistemas de flash de máquinas fotográficas, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 0; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;em conjunto com transistores
     em memórias do tipo DRAM, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 0; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;como baterias temporárias em
     som automotivo (megacapacitor),&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 0; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;laser de alta potência (banco
     de capacitores),&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 0; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;radares (banco de
     capacitores),&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;direction: ltr; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .375in; margin-top: 0in; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot; type=&quot;disc&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 0; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;aceleradores de partículas
     (banco de capacitores),&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;direction: ltr; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .375in; margin-top: 0in; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot; type=&quot;disc&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 0; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Sintonizador de rádios
     (capacitor variável),&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 0; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;no start de motores de portão
     eletrônico (capacitor de partida),&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 0; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;em fontes de alimentação, e
     muito mais.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Por hoje é isso,
espero que tenha esclarecido suas dúvidas, além de obter maiores informações
sobre capacitores!&amp;nbsp; Na próxima parte
sobre capacitores, estarei mostrando e explicando os diversos modelos e suas
especificações, deste já um grande abraço, até mais!&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://on-electronic.blogspot.com/feeds/4058567168614946329/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://on-electronic.blogspot.com/2016/01/capacitores-parte-1.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7982179207388893102/posts/default/4058567168614946329'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7982179207388893102/posts/default/4058567168614946329'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://on-electronic.blogspot.com/2016/01/capacitores-parte-1.html' title='CAPACITORES PARTE 1'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05220190412422611716</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhci-Fg82f6pCrDq8wZUqj-oYUjwaLpsaA4MrK1B4c47o3bl21wVIjT9u9Wz6dd1f3Gh3tycIHiLmOgQZ6DYwc5qkS-U_QyQo1YDVqL_C9dZAIIRnHWIYDMjTQk_BDnJLdeNvZ52qfBI5hZ/s72-c/capa.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7982179207388893102.post-5057074755588735905</id><published>2016-01-26T16:23:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2016-01-26T16:31:00.833-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="7 Segmentos"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Alfa Numéricos"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Display"/><title type='text'>DISPLAY COMO FUNCIONA?</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Olá, hoje iremos
estudar sobre um componente muito usado na eletrônica e encontrado em qualquer
produto eletrônico onde se mostra letras e números, falaremos hoje, sobre
Display de 7 Segmentos e Alfa Numéricos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhqjlvzyXXI4ELNMC7HGQfSI36vJPvlTxYGRxwcCxmkKoPuFbYREcjlm42LgiQn3mK-oEpiy0vL3fI4x3ADX1N74F48MJCyNbtYzx7_m8kIXiBAbidTMMVF41Zirhl5OOwU8h29ig9XreDk/s1600/capa.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;332&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhqjlvzyXXI4ELNMC7HGQfSI36vJPvlTxYGRxwcCxmkKoPuFbYREcjlm42LgiQn3mK-oEpiy0vL3fI4x3ADX1N74F48MJCyNbtYzx7_m8kIXiBAbidTMMVF41Zirhl5OOwU8h29ig9XreDk/s400/capa.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Utilizados
largamente como um meio de comunicação visual, os displays são encontrados em
painéis ( por exemplo, os painéis de ônibus), instrumentos (um multímetro,
micro-ondas, etc), e entre outros. A vantagem de se utilizar este componente se
da pelo fato dele ser padronizado, pois sua disposição, tamanho e pinos segue um
determinado padrão, possibilitando diversos fabricantes e um custo beneficio
melhor para quem for comprar o seu, e também eles são intercambiáveis, ou seja,
displays de diferentes fabricantes podem se comunicar, deste que, segue o mesmo
modelo (Anodo Comum ou Catado Comum).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;O que são Displays?&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Display e um
componente constituído de sete segmentos de LED, e com ele é possível
representar números de 0 a 9 e algumas letras rudimentares. Observe na imagem
sua arquitetura interna e medidas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjv0enj24Iwm3xdyW95s8KNGStdY9m6-Omjx069bEjyPuBGv8xaSdDGC6FY2fC3UpAZ6dx4ozURoDmrtKgz06bQj-wlaPW7hJ_4s6N8gB-WxrItW7hrf3SE7utBPyzmpvpfP0S8yzS7aefq/s1600/Sem-T%25C3%25ADtulo-1.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgSP4IP6Z_VASM6PGEaHpQHFeRwk0Lwfb7istMwVAy8QTvFI7RkNLTmVkZ2MA9t1M-v7LQ2scqj1HCbw5ojKQKBUHn0ft69uDUVleG1BZip47f9Zwqu27BoaX82J5UKDB6w6moFcokWVCBH/s1600/Datasheet_7seg.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;display: inline !important; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;265&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgSP4IP6Z_VASM6PGEaHpQHFeRwk0Lwfb7istMwVAy8QTvFI7RkNLTmVkZ2MA9t1M-v7LQ2scqj1HCbw5ojKQKBUHn0ft69uDUVleG1BZip47f9Zwqu27BoaX82J5UKDB6w6moFcokWVCBH/s400/Datasheet_7seg.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhVGP5OmSXCLCRalm95yaOp2h0on3zgMvotSSxXJGFztXDZ19yqHs2Wk4cPVjzBwmCT_jUaNgnSnmIvgRyP73dc5kalLkMIDpuff9b7Jpg032k17muOcD3C6IVtmkmoJdobVDS_nDSHb-p4/s1600/Sem-T%25C3%25ADtulo-1.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;307&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhVGP5OmSXCLCRalm95yaOp2h0on3zgMvotSSxXJGFztXDZ19yqHs2Wk4cPVjzBwmCT_jUaNgnSnmIvgRyP73dc5kalLkMIDpuff9b7Jpg032k17muOcD3C6IVtmkmoJdobVDS_nDSHb-p4/s400/Sem-T%25C3%25ADtulo-1.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Observe que, os
segmentos são identificados por letras de (a) até (g) e o ponto decimal, é
identificado como (dp). A organização interna dos displays de 7 segmentos pode
ser na forma de catodo comum, ou anodo comum, conforme ilustrado. Essa
arquitetura possibilita maior facilidade no projeto dos circuitos de
acionamento desses displays, os detalhes desses circuitos serão abordados mais
adiante.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiiAy2LkmIovAtWT4U_8ysM1rM4PyR-rfbLOy1FRenZJyJI23T-AfKgVXC7JQ6sVasMQCXwN-jNzHZDGs4i0yNN4WTF48Tm41gEAWDZizeq_oXgCxYlHJLVF7EBYz682VcMOjROywGPCw7l/s1600/125px-Seven_segment_display-animated.gif&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiiAy2LkmIovAtWT4U_8ysM1rM4PyR-rfbLOy1FRenZJyJI23T-AfKgVXC7JQ6sVasMQCXwN-jNzHZDGs4i0yNN4WTF48Tm41gEAWDZizeq_oXgCxYlHJLVF7EBYz682VcMOjROywGPCw7l/s320/125px-Seven_segment_display-animated.gif&quot; width=&quot;254&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Para se formar um
dígito, é necessário acender os segmentos correspondentes. Veja as sequências
listadas a seguir para a formação dos números e caracteres mais comuns:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr;&quot;&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; direction: ltr;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;
 &lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: .6673in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;0&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: .8506in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;zero&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: 1.6347in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;a, b, c, d, e, f&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: .6673in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: .8506in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;um&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: 1.6347in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;b, c&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: .6673in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: .8506in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;dois&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: 1.6347in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;a, b, d, e, g&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: .6673in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: .8506in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;três&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: 1.6347in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;a, b, c, d, g&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: .6673in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: .8506in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;quatro&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: 1.6347in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;b, c, f, g&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: .6673in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: .8506in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;cinco&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: 1.6347in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;a, c, d, f, g&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: .6673in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: .8506in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;seis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: 1.6347in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;a, c, d, e, f, g&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: .6673in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;7&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: .8506in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;sete&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: 1.6347in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;a, b, c&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: .6673in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;8&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: .8506in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;oito&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: 1.6347in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;a, b, c, d, e, f,
  g (todos) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: .6673in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;9&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: .8506in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;nove&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: 1.6347in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;a, b, c, f, g&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: .6673in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;a&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: .8506in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;maiúsculo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: 1.6347in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;a, b, c, e, f, g&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: .6673in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;b&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: .8506in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;minúsculo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: 1.6347in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;c, d, e, f, g&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: .6673in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;c&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: .8506in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;maiúsculo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: 1.6347in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;a, d, e, f&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: .6673in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;d&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: .8506in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;minúsculo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: 1.6347in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;b, c, d, e, g&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: .6673in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;e&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: .8506in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;maiúsculo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: 1.6347in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;a, d, e, f, g&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: .6673in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;f&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: .8506in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;maiúsculo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-color: #A3A3A3; border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; padding: 4pt 4pt 4pt 4pt; vertical-align: top; width: 1.6347in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;a, e, f, g&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Analisando
atentamente a simulação de operação de um display de 7 segmentos, como mostra
acima, poderá perceber que as letras formadas nesse tipo de display deixam
muito a desejar. Pensando nisso, e buscando uma melhoria, foram criados os
displays de 16 segmentos ou &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;alfanuméricos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;,
que já permitem representar de forma &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-style: italic; text-decoration: underline;&quot;&gt;razoavelmente boa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt; todas as letras do alfabeto.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;u style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Displays alfanuméricos&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Os displays de 16
segmentos tem sua organização interna típica de um display de 7 segmentos,
porém tem logicamente maior número de segmentos de leds, o esquema pode ser
observado abaixo. O arranjo interno, tal como os displays de 7 segmentos,
também pode ser de anodo comum ou catodo comum. E para se constituir os dígitos
nesse display, se utiliza o mesmo modo para os display de 7 segmentos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjI0LO3gstfChPtzjqM5FCYcU9lAR4hBQKjSGb-k8ELIU9p1VVKpwsEHBMDwzuIgc_BsY0E0TfRU2YtkpB0nlkySdfhHCqS2FMg8Jtj1q6FG1YNBpLgmz0RxrTGicyUN4HGNOoz6h8a9lhh/s1600/Datasheet_16seg.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;288&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjI0LO3gstfChPtzjqM5FCYcU9lAR4hBQKjSGb-k8ELIU9p1VVKpwsEHBMDwzuIgc_BsY0E0TfRU2YtkpB0nlkySdfhHCqS2FMg8Jtj1q6FG1YNBpLgmz0RxrTGicyUN4HGNOoz6h8a9lhh/s400/Datasheet_16seg.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhwsKjWpHXCozao-qAofxTmwNZ412h4A8Ffy4tiEp0v1P2WGbxBbXFeVjQaNr_lqwLOgppe7xhZr31dZLtUtdjpDMt49F2HX9F3kS1TmVEexPLyZvxLTPMn00CvPXa_tsKilSWTM22bWgVg/s1600/Sixteen-segment_display_animated.gif&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhwsKjWpHXCozao-qAofxTmwNZ412h4A8Ffy4tiEp0v1P2WGbxBbXFeVjQaNr_lqwLOgppe7xhZr31dZLtUtdjpDMt49F2HX9F3kS1TmVEexPLyZvxLTPMn00CvPXa_tsKilSWTM22bWgVg/s200/Sixteen-segment_display_animated.gif&quot; width=&quot;143&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Vou ficando por
aqui, hoje aprendemos como funciona um display e seu esquema de pinagem, que
utilizaremos para futuros projetos com Arduino e Eletrônica, em breve irei
mostrar como acionar ambos displays e utiliza-los em outros microcontroladores,
então até breve, Abraços!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://on-electronic.blogspot.com/feeds/5057074755588735905/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://on-electronic.blogspot.com/2016/01/display-como-funciona.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7982179207388893102/posts/default/5057074755588735905'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7982179207388893102/posts/default/5057074755588735905'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://on-electronic.blogspot.com/2016/01/display-como-funciona.html' title='DISPLAY COMO FUNCIONA?'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05220190412422611716</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhqjlvzyXXI4ELNMC7HGQfSI36vJPvlTxYGRxwcCxmkKoPuFbYREcjlm42LgiQn3mK-oEpiy0vL3fI4x3ADX1N74F48MJCyNbtYzx7_m8kIXiBAbidTMMVF41Zirhl5OOwU8h29ig9XreDk/s72-c/capa.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7982179207388893102.post-6975988497933754363</id><published>2016-01-25T15:22:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2016-01-26T06:04:14.189-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Arduino"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="História"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Introdução"/><title type='text'>ARDUINO (O COMEÇO DE TUDO!)</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Olá, no post de hoje
iremos conhecer sobre uma placa, projeto, ideia,&amp;nbsp; que tomou conta do mundo da eletrônica,
utilizada em milhares de diversos projetos e aplicações, ela é usada por
professores e novatos da eletrônica para iniciar seus estudos sobre o mundo da
eletrônica e programação, hoje iremos falar sobre o Arduino!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiA9uZwQ_Zl675_ge2utJqWxZOETR8TLbvT2tWxT9BaUDJTTxhUxSY6AY078FvJlG8FNXisB1JfTkT6jz-3J9f90z3_VNSf4JcukGgURhBO_oriwKbkGRtwR7IKtWnA4KTBnWZFpjgV8opw/s1600/Capa.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;300&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiA9uZwQ_Zl675_ge2utJqWxZOETR8TLbvT2tWxT9BaUDJTTxhUxSY6AY078FvJlG8FNXisB1JfTkT6jz-3J9f90z3_VNSf4JcukGgURhBO_oriwKbkGRtwR7IKtWnA4KTBnWZFpjgV8opw/s400/Capa.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;O Arduino foi
pensado, desenvolvido e criado na &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Interaction
Design Institute, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;localizada em Ivrea, na Itália em 2005. Tudo começa
quando o professor &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.arduino.cc/en/Profiles/MassimoBanzi&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Massimo Banzi&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;
procurava uma solução barata que proporcionava aos estudantes de design, uma
interação com a tecnologia para desenvolver seus projetos. Ele então, discuti
seu problema com &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://twitter.com/dcuartielles&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;David Cuartielles&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, um
pesquisador visitante da &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Universidade de Malmö&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;,
na Suécia, que estava procurando uma solução semelhante, e neste momento, nasce
o Arduino!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Na época, os
produtos existentes no Mercado eram caros e relativamente difíceis de se
utilizar. Banzi e Cuartielles decide então, desenvolver um microcontrolador que
poderia ser utilizado pelos seus estudantes. As principais exigências eram que
fosse &lt;span style=&quot;text-decoration: underline;&quot;&gt;barato&lt;/span&gt;, o preço almejado
não poderia ser mais do que, por exemplo, o que um estudante gastaria se saísse
para comer uma pizza! E que fosse uma plataforma que &lt;span style=&quot;text-decoration: underline;&quot;&gt;qualquer pessoa&lt;/span&gt; pudesse utilizar.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;David Cuartielles,
começa então a desenhar a placa, e um aluno de Massimo, &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://twitter.com/mellis?lang=pt&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;David Mellis&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;, programou o software para executar a placa. Massimo
contrata então um engenheiro local, &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Gianluca
Martino&lt;/span&gt;, que também trabalhou no Design Institute ajudando alunos com
seus projetos, e ele, Gianluca concorda em produzir uma tiragem inicial de &lt;span style=&quot;text-decoration: underline;&quot;&gt;duzentas placas&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiE7LvNWKx7HP8pmbIE0e_dt7O_2blHFJm3ifChmtDPHLLR5NkmGEj2j723rakIgSJAEyNvxEJ_bA8hRpY1-Z7b7fdXZLzD2-CS2YwaK7IV6CVLRlmTZ1EMvELT7QDrv52lY9lWBeujVYty/s1600/historia.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;310&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiE7LvNWKx7HP8pmbIE0e_dt7O_2blHFJm3ifChmtDPHLLR5NkmGEj2j723rakIgSJAEyNvxEJ_bA8hRpY1-Z7b7fdXZLzD2-CS2YwaK7IV6CVLRlmTZ1EMvELT7QDrv52lY9lWBeujVYty/s400/historia.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;O nome
&quot;Arduino&quot;, surge em referência a um bar local frequentado por membros
do corpo docente e alunos do instituto.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;As placas eram
vendidas em forma de kit, para possibilitar que os alunos fizessem seus
próprios projetos. A tiragem inicial foi rapidamente vendida, e mais unidades
foram produzidas para manter a demanda. Foi quando, designers e artistas de
outras áreas começam a ouvir falar sobre o Arduino e começam usá-lo em seus
projetos. Sua popularidade cresce rapidamente, e um grande público começa a
perceber como o Arduino é um sistema de fácil utilização, de baixo custo e que
poderia ser usado em seus próprios projetos, bem como era uma excelente forma
de iniciar na programação de microcontroladores.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh9kQKAukbGlvJ_58vNtUXWgF01QiMWs1hYSfQ0-PYagwuyR56_t4W96KrX9L8veHryveLk2-5RAJ2UAYS5dYFiegRCuJChIa9IkkNa9s9bUzAiDNk028GPcfJsc5-0h_prJ-ORdk43QILn/s1600/arduino_kits.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;297&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh9kQKAukbGlvJ_58vNtUXWgF01QiMWs1hYSfQ0-PYagwuyR56_t4W96KrX9L8veHryveLk2-5RAJ2UAYS5dYFiegRCuJChIa9IkkNa9s9bUzAiDNk028GPcfJsc5-0h_prJ-ORdk43QILn/s400/arduino_kits.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A definição que
segue no site do próprio &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Arduino&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, é a
seguinte:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&quot; Placas
Arduino são &lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; text-decoration: underline;&quot;&gt;capazes
de ler entradas&lt;/span&gt; - a luz em um sensor, um dedo em um botão, ou uma
mensagem de Twitter - &lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; text-decoration: underline;&quot;&gt;e
transformá-lo em uma saída&lt;/span&gt; - ativação de um motor, ligar um LED,
publicar algo online. Você pode dizer ao seu conselho o que fazer através do
envio de um conjunto de instruções para o microcontrolador no tabuleiro&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;O projeto original
recebeu diversas melhorias, e novas versões foram introduzidas. E hoje, as
vendas dos Arduinos oficiais ultrapassam mais de 300 mil unidades, e eles são
vendidos em todo o mundo por intermédio de uma série de distribuidores. Existe
agora no mercado, diferentes versões de placas de Arduino, então daremos uma
olhada nelas em breve!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjp0UZROwejxLtOnltMxAKaRtCkE0I2lqJ8UjJTa6jOAGvUeWvYGWpGSsYjO7Gy8FT3UeLGi1jtIXYmkpVVZFWK8cvPlztd6upsRsk5dk8CfnGrHZNE9lNH_slTkTqTr4bEbK78Xh4K36fV/s1600/Arduino-Banzi.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;298&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjp0UZROwejxLtOnltMxAKaRtCkE0I2lqJ8UjJTa6jOAGvUeWvYGWpGSsYjO7Gy8FT3UeLGi1jtIXYmkpVVZFWK8cvPlztd6upsRsk5dk8CfnGrHZNE9lNH_slTkTqTr4bEbK78Xh4K36fV/s400/Arduino-Banzi.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Mais então porque
utilizar o Arduino em seus projetos?&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Podemos dizer que o
Arduino é tanto um software quanto um item básico de hardware. Ao mesmo tempo
em que ele é um SDK (kit de desenvolvimento de software), é também um ADK (kit
de desenvolvimento de acessório).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A ideia do Arduino é
possibilitar que desenvolvedores criem aplicativos específicos para rodar em um
circuito eletrônico básico. A partir de tais circuitos, o Arduino possibilitará
a criação de gadgets e eletrônicos de alta qualidade. E possibilita você a
testar um projeto, ou circuito antes mesmo de tirá-lo do papel.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Entre outras
vantagens, as que mais se destacam são:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Barato&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Multi-Plataforma&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Ambiente de
Programação de Fácil Utilização, claro!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Open source e
hardware extensível&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Open source e
software extensível&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Vou ficando por
aqui, hoje você aprendeu como surgiu essa excepcional placa de desenvolvimento,
e nos próximos post irei abordar como utilizá-la, então até lá, Grande Abraço!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgesdISiryprw9K3FJWTkj1USnsc_i8_j139v-NhnKFimAUdiQq_5qAGb5KKPAMcclCpB5xU6L08YPa4mHNIxPQKf1zh7AmwBKUrNMpc3-ftHvf9C-aLG2KQrObVxN6KDSGopWWFLAAMlK0/s1600/parceria.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;110&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgesdISiryprw9K3FJWTkj1USnsc_i8_j139v-NhnKFimAUdiQq_5qAGb5KKPAMcclCpB5xU6L08YPa4mHNIxPQKf1zh7AmwBKUrNMpc3-ftHvf9C-aLG2KQrObVxN6KDSGopWWFLAAMlK0/s400/parceria.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://on-electronic.blogspot.com/feeds/6975988497933754363/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://on-electronic.blogspot.com/2016/01/arduino-o-comeco-de-tudo.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7982179207388893102/posts/default/6975988497933754363'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7982179207388893102/posts/default/6975988497933754363'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://on-electronic.blogspot.com/2016/01/arduino-o-comeco-de-tudo.html' title='ARDUINO (O COMEÇO DE TUDO!)'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05220190412422611716</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiA9uZwQ_Zl675_ge2utJqWxZOETR8TLbvT2tWxT9BaUDJTTxhUxSY6AY078FvJlG8FNXisB1JfTkT6jz-3J9f90z3_VNSf4JcukGgURhBO_oriwKbkGRtwR7IKtWnA4KTBnWZFpjgV8opw/s72-c/Capa.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7982179207388893102.post-8631848456341584651</id><published>2016-01-18T16:39:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2016-01-25T23:15:09.056-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Encapsulamentos"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Transistores"/><title type='text'>TIPOS DE ENCAPSULAMENTOS DE TRANSISTORES</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Olá, hoje
iremos estudar e conhecer os principais tipos de encapsulamentos onde diversos
modelos de transistores e semicondutores de potência são construídos. Os
terminais normalmente são constituídos de uma liga de cobre ou ferro
(dependendo do modelo), recobertos com estanho ou estanho/chumbo e o seu
encapsulamento é de &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.google.com.br/url?sa=t&amp;amp;rct=j&amp;amp;q=&amp;amp;esrc=s&amp;amp;source=web&amp;amp;cd=2&amp;amp;cad=rja&amp;amp;uact=8&amp;amp;ved=0ahUKEwj-nr3Dz7TKAhUJDJAKHf4rAPUQFggfMAE&amp;amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FEp%25C3%25B3xi&amp;amp;usg=AFQjCNFQmNx7XrEW40mtiUfGjR6SmxdbOw&amp;amp;sig2=cxnSdQ0vfQRXHahgpBWpgQ&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;resina epóxi&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;No mercado, você
encontrará diversos modelos, entre eles estão:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjxWZLnXKWQ82c-P6amwIeogQiWdnF7oorZSXUftlTNE_VvjebHcq92TFPM-KBbdaD2kjl-41Qcj1Fw1Yc2qTbHPBsdgNzKP-DycsZKHcb7u7t16ab09ELTwrb8F_LqDW8Qt4Ol7No3w9C_/s1600/Encapsulamentos_diversos.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;180&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjxWZLnXKWQ82c-P6amwIeogQiWdnF7oorZSXUftlTNE_VvjebHcq92TFPM-KBbdaD2kjl-41Qcj1Fw1Yc2qTbHPBsdgNzKP-DycsZKHcb7u7t16ab09ELTwrb8F_LqDW8Qt4Ol7No3w9C_/s400/Encapsulamentos_diversos.jpg&quot; title=&quot;Encap_diversos&quot; width=&quot;400&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Modelos de Encapsulamentos&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Porém vamos nos
atentar aos principais, aqueles que você encontra em qualquer circuitos
eletrônico ok? Com isso, estaremos analisando hoje os encapsulamentos:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEinITLDbJcphkgxTxwfoWaeaH2mEcb6ChExHvursdBBDDkdoanCVIm8F4UlNeuXK8TOC-zTBZHRwCV3QRk0rbOMyse4IF66RY9eCrSmuPNWfUw_JL3X5ef4EWKzvOkQ8KgJfwXwtvABjaCe/s1600/Encap_Principais.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;368&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEinITLDbJcphkgxTxwfoWaeaH2mEcb6ChExHvursdBBDDkdoanCVIm8F4UlNeuXK8TOC-zTBZHRwCV3QRk0rbOMyse4IF66RY9eCrSmuPNWfUw_JL3X5ef4EWKzvOkQ8KgJfwXwtvABjaCe/s400/Encap_Principais.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;TO-220&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;É um modelo de
encapsulamento utilizados normalmente para semicondutores como
transistores e retificadores controlados de silício, bem como circuitos
integrados. Este invólucro contêm três terminais, mais pode-se encontrar ele com
dois, quatro, cinco ou sete ligações também. Uma característica notável é um
guia de metal com um furo, utilizado na montagem onde se necessita de um
dissipador de calor. Já que componentes fabricados utilizando este invólucro,
podem se dissipar mais calor do que aqueles construídos em TO-92 por exemplo.
Veja mais detalhe em seu &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.irf.com/package/pmic/to220-3pin.pdf&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;datasheet&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;TO-126&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Este modelo é
idêntico ao TO-220, tirando a característica do guia metálico, porém ele contém
o furo para se prender o componente no dissipador. Veja mais detalhes em seu
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.farnell.com/datasheets/43630.pdf&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;datasheet&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;b&gt;TO-247&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Estes
encapsulamentos, são utilizados para alocar neles semicondutores de potência,
veja mais detalhe em seu &lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.vishay.com/docs/95223/to247.pdf&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;datasheet&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;TO-92&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;O encapsulamento
TO-92 é empregado em transistores de baixa potência, do tipo TBJ e FET, em
alguns casos você encontrará outros modelos como: TO-92, TO-94 e TO96. Eles tem
as mesmas dimensões, porém a distribuição dos pinos munda de um tipo para
outro. Veja mais detalhe em seu &lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.centralsemi.com/PDFS/CASE/TO_92_PD.PDF&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;datasheet&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;B:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;transistor
bipolar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;F:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;transistor FET&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;E:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; Emissor&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;B:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; Base&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;C:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; Coletor&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;D:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; Dreno&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;S:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; Source&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;G:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; Gate&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Vou ficando por aqui, espero que tenha gostado e não deixem de enviar suas dúvidas e
sugestões, abraços!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://on-electronic.blogspot.com/feeds/8631848456341584651/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://on-electronic.blogspot.com/2016/01/tipos-de-encapsulamentos-de-transistores.html#comment-form' title='3 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7982179207388893102/posts/default/8631848456341584651'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7982179207388893102/posts/default/8631848456341584651'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://on-electronic.blogspot.com/2016/01/tipos-de-encapsulamentos-de-transistores.html' title='TIPOS DE ENCAPSULAMENTOS DE TRANSISTORES'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05220190412422611716</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjxWZLnXKWQ82c-P6amwIeogQiWdnF7oorZSXUftlTNE_VvjebHcq92TFPM-KBbdaD2kjl-41Qcj1Fw1Yc2qTbHPBsdgNzKP-DycsZKHcb7u7t16ab09ELTwrb8F_LqDW8Qt4Ol7No3w9C_/s72-c/Encapsulamentos_diversos.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>3</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7982179207388893102.post-3995968964519599565</id><published>2016-01-17T16:27:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2016-01-20T16:11:53.364-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Funcionamento"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Transistores"/><title type='text'>O FUNCIONAMENTO DO TRANSISTOR PARTE 1</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhtTbdD2tJAu9klmkYBn0Zsl7KTM6W3ktPcvHmO2oMx9XG2qPHZYpPXcSoZFQ-yl-rk_C8F1xIfwJ_M8P1gnQ8jhRsSLT-uk0g2Ipr0XO9KN6MItVWwDn_xBdUSFOKmsJCmRQsaBOJXcTlj/s1600/CAPA.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhtTbdD2tJAu9klmkYBn0Zsl7KTM6W3ktPcvHmO2oMx9XG2qPHZYpPXcSoZFQ-yl-rk_C8F1xIfwJ_M8P1gnQ8jhRsSLT-uk0g2Ipr0XO9KN6MItVWwDn_xBdUSFOKmsJCmRQsaBOJXcTlj/s400/CAPA.jpg&quot; width=&quot;376&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Olá! Hoje
iremos abordar um assunto grande e amplo, por tanto peço a você que preste e
leia com atenção todas as informações sobre o funcionamento do componente mais
importante em eletrônica, o transistor. Abordaremos hoje sobre o modelo mais
usado de transistor, o &lt;u&gt;BJT&lt;/u&gt; (Transistor de Junção Bipolar), falaremos de suas
utilidades, ganhos , e formas de analisá-los. Então vamos nessa!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Antes de tudo, temos que entender que o
transistor veio de uma necessidade de substituir as válvulas eletrônicas, como
vimos no post sobre a &lt;a href=&quot;http://on-electronic.blogspot.com.br/2016/01/historia-do-transistor-o-comecou-de-tudo.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;história do transistor&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;. Ou seja, foi desenvolvido para
realizar as mesmas função das válvulas, e quais são? &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Basicamente,
controlam o fluxo, de que? Elétrons no circuito (a chamada corrente elétrica),
assim, quando a válvula está &quot;aberta&quot;, deixa fluir toda a corrente no
circuito e quando está &quot;fechada&quot;, ocorre o contrário, interrompe toda
a passagem de corrente. Sendo assim, o transistor veio já com a sua primeira
utilidade, função de &quot;chave&quot;. Muitos anos se passaram, muitas, foram
as pesquisas e testes sobre o transistor realizados até descobrir outra
utilidade para o mesmo, podiam usá-lo como amplificador de sinal e corrente. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;Como é a simbologia
do transistor?&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;São várias as
simbologias de transistor que você encontrará, porém iremos no post de hoje nos
atentar só a duas do tipo BJT:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjDLZ9pJghugOwZe_DervvFjy0btGORpjARisGoeqrQt9UYvJgvPfmFPVRAdjomyaCTRSSVAWI_Yz0C9J4i2G7ILh1j2e5Y3rE3JOvhck1ccS8VtkrrzxW5g_dSZKoMdh-C8zyHdWGO48_y/s1600/Tipos_Transistores.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;367&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjDLZ9pJghugOwZe_DervvFjy0btGORpjARisGoeqrQt9UYvJgvPfmFPVRAdjomyaCTRSSVAWI_Yz0C9J4i2G7ILh1j2e5Y3rE3JOvhck1ccS8VtkrrzxW5g_dSZKoMdh-C8zyHdWGO48_y/s400/Tipos_Transistores.jpg&quot; title=&quot;Tipos_Transistores&quot; width=&quot;400&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Transistores BJT&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Nos dois casos temos
três terminais, Base(B), Coletor(c) e Emissor(E) e funcionam assim, emissor e
coletor são conectados em série a um circuito elétrico que pode ou não ser
alimentado por uma corrente. A base é ligada a outro ponto do circuito cuja
finalidade é controlar o estado do transistor. Quando uma tensão elétrica é
aplicada à base, o transistor “abre”, ou seja, funciona como condutor,
permitindo que uma corrente elétrica flua entre emissor e coletor e alimente o
circuito ao qual está ligado. Quando a tensão aplicada à base é nula, o
transistor “fecha” e se comporta como um isolante, impedindo o fluxo da
corrente e cortando a alimentação do circuito.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A seta indica o
&lt;b&gt;sentido da corrente&lt;/b&gt;, e também o &lt;b&gt;Emissor&lt;/b&gt; fica sempre no terminal onde está a
seta.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;Transistor como
Amplificador&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Um transístor também
é utilizado como amplificador, e isso ocorre quando a corrente de base oscila
entre zero e um valor máximo. Neste caso, a corrente de coletor é um múltiplo
da corrente de base. Se aplicarmos na base do transistor um sinal, vamos obter
uma corrente mais elevada no coletor proporcional ao sinal aplicado:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiS2d1mxTGq8zV3BzLfHREM9mduob1lQiaJqQcLOjbmyGKjPtbuD1umNK8DTbB9tYU09G4D_6PJeYCJlH3MfyJ8pCOJU2ALDtLifrP7HDVDKZjR2YTzQgb3TLtw5xSDnHXsQfmuxJrY8A-Q/s1600/transistor-amplificador.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;188&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiS2d1mxTGq8zV3BzLfHREM9mduob1lQiaJqQcLOjbmyGKjPtbuD1umNK8DTbB9tYU09G4D_6PJeYCJlH3MfyJ8pCOJU2ALDtLifrP7HDVDKZjR2YTzQgb3TLtw5xSDnHXsQfmuxJrY8A-Q/s400/transistor-amplificador.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;Ganho de um
transístor&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;O ganho de um
transístor, é uma característica do transístor utilizada para especificar qual
transistor será usado em um determinado circuito, é o fator de multiplicação da
corrente de base (Ib)ou Beta ß ou hfe do transístor.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A formula matemática
que permite efetuar o cálculo é :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Ic = Ib x ß&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;* &lt;b&gt;Ic:&lt;/b&gt; corrente de
coletor&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;* &lt;b&gt;Ib:&lt;/b&gt; corrente de
base&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;* &lt;b&gt;ß :&lt;/b&gt; beta (ganho)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Existem algumas
especificações que vem definidas pelo fabricante onde são utilizadas para o
cálculo do ganho:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Ref ou Tipo:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; é o
nome do transistor.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;VCEO:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; tensão entre
coletor e emissor com a base aberta.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;VCER:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; tensão entre
coletor e emissor com uma resistência no emissor.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Pol:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; polarização;
N=NPN e P=PNP.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;PTOT:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; Potência
máxima que o transistor pode dissipar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Ft:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; Frequência
máxima.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Encapsulamento:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;
Cápsula do transístor que define cada um dos terminais.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Por hoje é isso, vimos hoje sobre os dois tipos de transistor mais utilizados, suas
utilidades e ganho. Em um próximo post estarei explicando as configurações de
transistor BJT e também sobre suas zonas de funcionamento, então até a próxima!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://on-electronic.blogspot.com/feeds/3995968964519599565/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://on-electronic.blogspot.com/2016/01/o-funcionamento-do-transistor-parte-1.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7982179207388893102/posts/default/3995968964519599565'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7982179207388893102/posts/default/3995968964519599565'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://on-electronic.blogspot.com/2016/01/o-funcionamento-do-transistor-parte-1.html' title='O FUNCIONAMENTO DO TRANSISTOR PARTE 1'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05220190412422611716</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhtTbdD2tJAu9klmkYBn0Zsl7KTM6W3ktPcvHmO2oMx9XG2qPHZYpPXcSoZFQ-yl-rk_C8F1xIfwJ_M8P1gnQ8jhRsSLT-uk0g2Ipr0XO9KN6MItVWwDn_xBdUSFOKmsJCmRQsaBOJXcTlj/s72-c/CAPA.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7982179207388893102.post-6719928069523241960</id><published>2016-01-16T07:09:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2016-01-16T07:18:28.073-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Transistores"/><title type='text'>HISTÓRIA DO TRANSISTOR (O COMEÇO DE TUDO!)</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Olá a todos! Hoje
vamos brincar de historiador haha&#39; e descobrir como surgiu o componente mais
importante da eletrônica, o Transistor. Ele está entre as 10 invenções mais
importantes do &lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;MILÊNIO&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;, pois se hoje temos computadores pessoais, telefones
celulares, e muitos outros equipamentos eletrônicos compactos e baratos, é
graças a invenção deste componente. No entanto, poucos conhecem sua história
real e quem trabalha com eletrônica não pode deixar de saber como surgiu o mais
importante de todos os componentes eletrônicos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A ideia de se criar o transistor, veio da
necessidade&amp;nbsp; de computadores mais
complexos na época das pesquisas militares, e com isso, precisavam de
componentes mais complexos e baratos, pois as válvulas daquela época já não
estavam suprindo as necessidades.&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Foi então que
cientistas começaram a procurar e desenvolver novos componentes, e muitas
dessas pesquisas tinham como objetivo estudar novos materiais, tanto condutores
quanto isolantes. Os pesquisadores começaram então a descobrir que alguns
materiais não se adequava nem em um grupo nem em outro, pois, de acordo com os
dados, podiam atuar tanto como isolantes quanto como condutores, formando uma
espécie de grupo intermediário que foi logo apelidado de grupo dos &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;semicondutores.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Foi ai, que eles
perceberam que tinham encontrado a chave para desenvolver o transistor. Com
isso, primeiro protótipo surgiu em 16 de dezembro de 1947, consistindo em um
pequeno bloco de germânio (que na época era junto com o silício o semicondutor
mais pesquisado) e três filamentos de ouro. Um filamento era o polo positivo, o
outro, o polo negativo, enquanto o terceiro tinha a função de controle.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgBzprVTKLF95hz-vbe6hgIJG_QnhAG37R4hSlWvSylZk9vkmfIFTYNl8njCJnhRug7psP-ScqMZi6DjiljbJsqKX9EFmH15KEMGpjaDVU85dgU3ULskSXf2ZLsMZ33-_heIZw3SYUYmvxz/s1600/Primeiro_transistor.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;363&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgBzprVTKLF95hz-vbe6hgIJG_QnhAG37R4hSlWvSylZk9vkmfIFTYNl8njCJnhRug7psP-ScqMZi6DjiljbJsqKX9EFmH15KEMGpjaDVU85dgU3ULskSXf2ZLsMZ33-_heIZw3SYUYmvxz/s400/Primeiro_transistor.jpg&quot; title=&quot;Primeiro_transistor&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;O Primeiro Transistor&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;Mais como funcionava
este primeiro modelo?&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Eles perceberam que
aplicando uma carga elétrica apenas no polo positivo, nada acontecia: porque o
germânio atuava como um isolante, bloqueando a corrente. Porém, quando era
aplicada tensão também no filamento de controle, o bloco de germânio se tornava
condutor e a carga elétrica passava a fluir para o polo negativo. Então ali,
eles haviam criado um dispositivo que substituía a válvula, que não possuía
partes móveis, gastava uma fração da eletricidade e, ao mesmo tempo, era muito
mais rápido.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A partir desse
momento, eles começaram a desenvolver métodos para aperfeiçoa-lo, pois como
vemos, ele era muito grande. E não demorou muito pra isso acontecer. Durante a
década de 1950, o transistor foi aperfeiçoado e passou a gradualmente dominar a
indústria, substituindo rapidamente as problemáticas válvulas. Os modelos foram
diminuindo de tamanho, caindo de preço e tornando-se mais rápidos. Alguns
transistores da época podiam operar a até 100 MHz. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Entretanto, o grande
salto foi a substituição do germânio pelo silício. Isso permitiu miniaturizar
ainda mais os transistores e baixar seu custo de produção. Os primeiros
transistores de junção comerciais (já similares aos atuais) foram produzidos a
partir de 1960 pela &lt;i&gt;Crystalonics&lt;/i&gt;, decretando o &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;fim
da era das válvulas&lt;/span&gt;. A ideia central no uso do silício para construir
transistores é que, adicionando certas substâncias em pequenas quantidades, é
possível alterar as propriedades elétricas do silício.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgVc-e1O6l_f4fzK7yOBO4DeMc_mc5EsG3Orz3tC5pYu1iyTAhKfP6bykRRgW8X30cGi8ZVwSDDnZApnDu_hN7zrhqLZQVYT-hEduupLnsFi-_W_Qg6m3x4ALNnpPpvX3FoyZnty_HJCzLr/s1600/valvulas_fim.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;208&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgVc-e1O6l_f4fzK7yOBO4DeMc_mc5EsG3Orz3tC5pYu1iyTAhKfP6bykRRgW8X30cGi8ZVwSDDnZApnDu_hN7zrhqLZQVYT-hEduupLnsFi-_W_Qg6m3x4ALNnpPpvX3FoyZnty_HJCzLr/s400/valvulas_fim.jpg&quot; title=&quot;Valvulas_eletronicas&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;O fim delas....&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Sendo assim, o
transistor se tornou o responsável pela amplificação de sinal, além de servir
como um controlador que interrompe ou libera a passagem de corrente elétrica. E
por tudo isso e mais um pouco que abordarei em outros post, o transistor é
considerado o mais importante componente da eletrônica. Então até a próxima e
abraços!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://on-electronic.blogspot.com/feeds/6719928069523241960/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://on-electronic.blogspot.com/2016/01/historia-do-transistor-o-comecou-de-tudo.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7982179207388893102/posts/default/6719928069523241960'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7982179207388893102/posts/default/6719928069523241960'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://on-electronic.blogspot.com/2016/01/historia-do-transistor-o-comecou-de-tudo.html' title='HISTÓRIA DO TRANSISTOR (O COMEÇO DE TUDO!)'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05220190412422611716</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgBzprVTKLF95hz-vbe6hgIJG_QnhAG37R4hSlWvSylZk9vkmfIFTYNl8njCJnhRug7psP-ScqMZi6DjiljbJsqKX9EFmH15KEMGpjaDVU85dgU3ULskSXf2ZLsMZ33-_heIZw3SYUYmvxz/s72-c/Primeiro_transistor.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7982179207388893102.post-2718576037833714521</id><published>2016-01-14T15:10:00.001-08:00</published><updated>2016-01-20T16:10:48.778-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Isoladores"/><title type='text'>MICA ISOLANTE</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgbm1X-O22PS3eC4Skl6D9paFEkp2BrZD_GN0-L6zFF7VT0DEvIB3RHk26NJlmLASr0XPETa2C88TJCZYiBJ9-UgsDuzLdWh7LSdo5YEeKuvsjr3kEt-vFiQF21q_WW0lDGRmqd7MtXrmpN/s1600/Capa.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;216&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgbm1X-O22PS3eC4Skl6D9paFEkp2BrZD_GN0-L6zFF7VT0DEvIB3RHk26NJlmLASr0XPETa2C88TJCZYiBJ9-UgsDuzLdWh7LSdo5YEeKuvsjr3kEt-vFiQF21q_WW0lDGRmqd7MtXrmpN/s400/Capa.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Olá! Hoje
iremos aprender sobre um isolante muito usado na eletrônica, chamado&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;Mica
Isolante&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;. Ela é usada como o próprio nome diz, para isolar algum componente que
gera calor dentro do circuito e precisam ser isolados eletricamente, colocando
ela entre o componente e um dissipador de potência.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Ela é considerada um
dos melhores isoladores para semicondutores, pois resiste a altas temperaturas
e em alguns casos, são utilizadas como condutor térmico. Outro detalhe
importante é a sua baixa absorção de umidade, trazendo assim segurança ao
circuito e componente. A Mica Isolante é constituída de um silicato contendo
alumínio, magnésio e potássio, com estrutura em forma de folha. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;São diversos os
modelos encontrados no mercado, dentre eles estão: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;– TO 218 (22mm x
18mm) – com ou sem furo;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;– TO 220 (19,3mm x
13,4mm) – com ou sem furo;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;– TO 247 (22mm x
16mm) – com ou sem furo;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;– TO 92 (28mm x
22mm) – com ou sem furo;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;– TO 3 (oval);&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjqfOozsR7mDnOIA7wKzXue_mySK8FktA9T4d_egwcxWV_80km7RQFjP6iahl0bddbIYtYxYUDSf1k3UM0ygvmVfjwMLzc_AVmxiMAkn-QJA3KRaMOcL3EAj68c8DRNkeB_i7wTgLYAZyYA/s1600/mica_T03_desenho.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;227&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjqfOozsR7mDnOIA7wKzXue_mySK8FktA9T4d_egwcxWV_80km7RQFjP6iahl0bddbIYtYxYUDSf1k3UM0ygvmVfjwMLzc_AVmxiMAkn-QJA3KRaMOcL3EAj68c8DRNkeB_i7wTgLYAZyYA/s400/mica_T03_desenho.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgcG3LqI7VD_bwB_iWqWfbVwZCSfkmHCiS7kR88gruUft0SWWK1B4hMqaFMw9kZXC0ZKJP17z0IlHVWIo0QKYE7Uw48RWMK288spiA_4Vb3rm5PfBSh5ADEPeLhGG5YD3k430Wk6M0g080S/s1600/TO_92-TO220.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;170&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgcG3LqI7VD_bwB_iWqWfbVwZCSfkmHCiS7kR88gruUft0SWWK1B4hMqaFMw9kZXC0ZKJP17z0IlHVWIo0QKYE7Uw48RWMK288spiA_4Vb3rm5PfBSh5ADEPeLhGG5YD3k430Wk6M0g080S/s400/TO_92-TO220.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Suas características
podem variar, dependendo do determinado componente que será utilizado, porem os
valores pouco se modificam e com isso podemos tomar como base para utilizarmos,
os valores padrões contidos abaixo:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;– Condutividade
Térmica: 1,7 Wm-¹K-¹;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;– Resistência à
Tração: 275 KP/cm²;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;– Espessura média:
0,10 mm ± 0,05;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;– Resistência
Térmica: 0,35 K/W;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;– Tensão de Ruptura:
2.4 K/V;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;– Constante
Dielétrica: 3.5 a 106 Hz;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;– Resistividade
Volumétrica: 1013 – 1017;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;– Dureza: 80 – 150
Shore;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;– Temperatura Máxima
de Operação: 550 °C 3.&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Vou ficando por aqui, espero que tenham aprendido um pouco mais sobre este isolante pouco
comentado, mais que tem uma função muito importante na hora de aplicar uma
isolação elétrica em um determinado componente, então por hoje é isso, abraços!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://on-electronic.blogspot.com/feeds/2718576037833714521/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://on-electronic.blogspot.com/2016/01/mica-isolante.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7982179207388893102/posts/default/2718576037833714521'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7982179207388893102/posts/default/2718576037833714521'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://on-electronic.blogspot.com/2016/01/mica-isolante.html' title='MICA ISOLANTE'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05220190412422611716</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgbm1X-O22PS3eC4Skl6D9paFEkp2BrZD_GN0-L6zFF7VT0DEvIB3RHk26NJlmLASr0XPETa2C88TJCZYiBJ9-UgsDuzLdWh7LSdo5YEeKuvsjr3kEt-vFiQF21q_WW0lDGRmqd7MtXrmpN/s72-c/Capa.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7982179207388893102.post-641842154075688929</id><published>2016-01-13T14:52:00.001-08:00</published><updated>2016-01-20T16:06:46.094-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Resistores"/><title type='text'>RESISTORES PARTE 3</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjuHSkZMngIxhINEVxA-vaRN4BKbFjgqwxHAacbQOK829PHflRhVZYdtW9V6VNAlQKsudTF-bDONgo5aeuQzu0SZIYKPr5ckJ7Jw4t6gTUYJ9Hn8prFliCc8wNNondZ7z1HZe3Wx2NNxFqJ/s1600/Capa.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjuHSkZMngIxhINEVxA-vaRN4BKbFjgqwxHAacbQOK829PHflRhVZYdtW9V6VNAlQKsudTF-bDONgo5aeuQzu0SZIYKPr5ckJ7Jw4t6gTUYJ9Hn8prFliCc8wNNondZ7z1HZe3Wx2NNxFqJ/s400/Capa.jpg&quot; width=&quot;365&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Olá! No post
de hoje iremos aprender sobre os diversos modelos de resistores, sua composição
e capacidades, então fique atento e vamos nessa! &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Atualmente, os
resistores são classificados de duas maneiras, &lt;b&gt;fixos&lt;/b&gt; ou &lt;b&gt;variáveis&lt;/b&gt;. Os
resistores fixos, tem seu valor como o próprio nome diz, fixo. Ou seja, não se
altera é aquilo ou aquilo. Ao contrário disso, temos os resistores variáveis,
onde seu valor varia dentro de uma faixa específica. Veja os modelos de cada um
abaixo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Resistores Fixos&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: orange;&quot;&gt;Resistores de Fio
(Potência)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;pt-BR&quot;&gt;Os
resistores de fio (ou popularmente chamado de resistor de potência), são
componentes robustos que são capazes de suportar altas temperaturas.
Geralmente, são fabricados na cor verde e são compostos de um tubo cerâmico que
envolve uma bobina de fio com alto poder resistivo. Apesar do fio com alto
poder resistivo, seus valores nominais não ultrapassam os K&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;el&quot;&gt;Ω, mas suportam alta pot&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;en-US&quot;&gt;ência (até 1000KW) e
possuem alta tolerância (10% a 20%).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhVPjfiOIZyp3dA95uHTgJlaVD0WKqFBhS86fHQzf1rRSWwQHrfBHzvdnKWDmU0BEnPslr9uhvxwt54dYtrB1ZXvaa6zrjvvtcQtZnyEGuYWibQNrbmhMi6rJLV0UbDUxg5QbMd7TlYReWH/s1600/Resistor_Fio.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;321&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhVPjfiOIZyp3dA95uHTgJlaVD0WKqFBhS86fHQzf1rRSWwQHrfBHzvdnKWDmU0BEnPslr9uhvxwt54dYtrB1ZXvaa6zrjvvtcQtZnyEGuYWibQNrbmhMi6rJLV0UbDUxg5QbMd7TlYReWH/s400/Resistor_Fio.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: orange;&quot;&gt;Resistor de Filme
Carbono&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;pt-BR&quot;&gt;São
resistores de “uso geral” na eletrônica, principalmente por seu custo mais
baixo. Esses resistores são feitos de tubo cerâmico ou de vidro revestido por
uma película de carbono. Possuem uma faixa de valores que vai até 10M&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;el&quot;&gt;Ω, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;pt-BR&quot;&gt;tem uma &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;el&quot;&gt;baixa pot&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;en-US&quot;&gt;ência (até 3W) e uma tolerância média de (5% a 10%). Porém tem suas
desvantagens, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;pt-BR&quot;&gt;tem a tendência de serem eletricamente
ruidosos em circuitos analógicos críticos, que necessita uma elevada
estabilidade dos sinais elétricos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-uu2wTEzOlCgE9hIRsvr8w_cltWW2-aUzn6AF0rPCk3yXGJQiZJM4Npens7uuz4rO33extv3HZuNI5i7YhDomWgEK988T9YouwrBtcXyGBHLwaQvW-Kee2wPjkLpDorquMOig_0p9kBPB/s1600/Resistor_Carbono.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-uu2wTEzOlCgE9hIRsvr8w_cltWW2-aUzn6AF0rPCk3yXGJQiZJM4Npens7uuz4rO33extv3HZuNI5i7YhDomWgEK988T9YouwrBtcXyGBHLwaQvW-Kee2wPjkLpDorquMOig_0p9kBPB/s400/Resistor_Carbono.jpg&quot; width=&quot;266&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: orange; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Resistor de Filme
Metálico (Resistores de Precisão)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Este resistores são
fabricados com uma precisão bastante superior, em relação aos de filme de
carbono. São utilizados quando são desejáveis baixas tolerâncias e alta
estabilidade em relação à ruídos, como em circuitos analógicos para sinais
elétricos extremamente baixos. Possuem tolerâncias de (0.05% ou 1%) e potências
de dissipação de (1/8W, 1/4W e 1/2W). São essencialmente constituídos de uma
fina camada de liga metálica sobre uma superfície cilíndrica de cerâmica ou
outro substrato isolante.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgBYcvKEyyqufLbRgC8BrZRLBGCkpKBR0tX615_5EUQQBDQZHZFpq8i5gyTb_t7a5ozXcglEZHp3PWN-j01DQFp5podtzsGZnRwOPUoEu5BNp3C65bcYdzDUrvmJW7Z4zHhYwMQfaFwy7ye/s1600/Resistor_Metalico.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgBYcvKEyyqufLbRgC8BrZRLBGCkpKBR0tX615_5EUQQBDQZHZFpq8i5gyTb_t7a5ozXcglEZHp3PWN-j01DQFp5podtzsGZnRwOPUoEu5BNp3C65bcYdzDUrvmJW7Z4zHhYwMQfaFwy7ye/s400/Resistor_Metalico.jpg&quot; width=&quot;266&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: orange;&quot;&gt;Resistores SMD&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Com a constante
miniaturização de componentes e circuitos eletrônicos, surgiram os resistores
com tecnologia SMD (Dispositivos de Montagem em Superfícies ). Basicamente o
significado de SMD é &quot;montagem em superfície&quot;, ou seja, esses
resistores são soldados diretamente nas trilhas das placas de circuitos
eletrônicos impressos. Suportam potência de até 16W e a tolerância varia de
0,1% até 5%.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhnrVt5YfjZJ5MMrPtW08Kzxc_wKw8RN_NX5aIP8ZpZrveFh4aI-C6_2LP1oHU6_GH9WYya2nFNq-GSF_3BBLMUn8_PpxbAkLJnQEA91Ac0LieuY5pfNwV2oiG4ATRSo53aiI2cBh9JW5Q1/s1600/Resistor_SMD.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;178&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhnrVt5YfjZJ5MMrPtW08Kzxc_wKw8RN_NX5aIP8ZpZrveFh4aI-C6_2LP1oHU6_GH9WYya2nFNq-GSF_3BBLMUn8_PpxbAkLJnQEA91Ac0LieuY5pfNwV2oiG4ATRSo53aiI2cBh9JW5Q1/s400/Resistor_SMD.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Resistores Variáveis&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: orange;&quot;&gt;Potenciômetros&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;É um tipo de
resistor variável comum, sendo utilizado normalmente para controlar, por
exemplo, o volume em amplificadores de áudio, entre outras formas de
utilização.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgOvSN9x49aYanj-M3A4bZpUAJ_zMGAMkG4AV_B27gZSHPWeBPiK7sWXDaCRDhBa-RRxkswQiDXF6pCibgpUbWJxuLpRBp9EbSLkPatNmxHYaE6JHifSRZjTkcpBZOLJx_oYnxX_sIgpmYp/s1600/Potenciometros.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgOvSN9x49aYanj-M3A4bZpUAJ_zMGAMkG4AV_B27gZSHPWeBPiK7sWXDaCRDhBa-RRxkswQiDXF6pCibgpUbWJxuLpRBp9EbSLkPatNmxHYaE6JHifSRZjTkcpBZOLJx_oYnxX_sIgpmYp/s400/Potenciometros.jpg&quot; width=&quot;265&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: orange;&quot;&gt;Trimpot&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Semelhante, e muitos
vezes utilizados como potenciômetro, este termo refere-se mais a resistores
variáveis onde o ajuste normalmente é realizado com a ajuda de uma pequena
chave de fenda. Tradicionalmente, resistores variáveis não são plenamente
confiáveis, porque o fio ou o metal em contato com suas partes móveis podem se
corroer ou se desgastar. Entretanto, os resistores variáveis modernos usam
materiais plásticos que não corroem.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhEFxyHy3ha9K-CDfyc7t9WJdqMq_Pi90MYpxm-5h4Q4ejvT21e78a4aCtLp0mIolZTn9ts99s11ohJfzG1WrKtYKwHNnSWZoIWe-Un6QdNP3jLHXGDfAW8mu7UsDsx7K7yIAeyLXQE9oBa/s1600/Trimpots.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;280&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhEFxyHy3ha9K-CDfyc7t9WJdqMq_Pi90MYpxm-5h4Q4ejvT21e78a4aCtLp0mIolZTn9ts99s11ohJfzG1WrKtYKwHNnSWZoIWe-Un6QdNP3jLHXGDfAW8mu7UsDsx7K7yIAeyLXQE9oBa/s400/Trimpots.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: orange;&quot;&gt;Termistores&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;São resistores cujo
valor de resistência é dependente da temperatura. E são encontrados em dois
tipos diferentes:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;PTC (do inglês
Positive Temperature Coefficient) - É um resistor dependente de temperatura com
coeficiente de temperatura positivo. &lt;b&gt;Quando a temperatura se eleva, a
resistência do PTC aumenta&lt;/b&gt;. PTCs são freqüentemente encontrados em televisores,
&lt;i&gt;em série com a bobina desmagnetizadora&lt;/i&gt;, onde são usados para prover uma curta
rajada de corrente na bobina quando o aparelho é ligado.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; NTC (do inglês Negative Temperature
Coefficient) - Também é um resistor dependente da temperatura, mas com
coeficiente negativo. &lt;b&gt;Quando a temperatura sobe, sua resistência cai&lt;/b&gt;. NTC são
freqüentemente usados em detectores simples de temperaturas, e instrumentos de
medidas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Conforme a curva característica presente na
folha de dados (&lt;a href=&quot;http://eecs.oregonstate.edu/education/docs/datasheets/10kThermistor.pdf&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;datasheet&lt;/a&gt;) do termistor, o seu valor de resistência pode
diminuir ou aumentar em maior ou menor grau em uma determinada faixa de
temperatura, isto é, &lt;i&gt;eles não são lineares.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh4BKoJ6NpdSD82MEH25XYXJ1gJjj8-U53LxuN_0giEJTEYaTuym1cTCuDpE8cNg1ILFiDB8Q5_SprHtwJEIkT8nQmJbP2d-zOypDx8bFiAmxYEC8hd3amnzllhDNIZu87smYkg3ecgsWI2/s1600/Termistores.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;217&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh4BKoJ6NpdSD82MEH25XYXJ1gJjj8-U53LxuN_0giEJTEYaTuym1cTCuDpE8cNg1ILFiDB8Q5_SprHtwJEIkT8nQmJbP2d-zOypDx8bFiAmxYEC8hd3amnzllhDNIZu87smYkg3ecgsWI2/s400/Termistores.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: orange;&quot;&gt;LDR&#39;s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;LDR (do inglês Light
Dependent Resistor ) que em português fica (Resistor Variável Conforme
Incidência De Luz) é um tipo de resistor cuja &lt;b&gt;resistência varia conforme a
intensidade de radiação eletromagnética visível que incide sobre ele&lt;/b&gt;. Um LDR é
um transdutor de entrada (sensor) que converte a (luz) em valores de
resistência. É feito de sulfeto de cádmio (CdS) ou seleneto de cádmio (CdSe). &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Sua resistência
diminui quando a luz é muito alta, e quando a luz é baixa, a resistência no LDR
aumenta&lt;/b&gt;. O LDR é muito frequentemente &lt;i&gt;utilizado nas chamadas fotocélulas que
controlam o acendimento de luzes em postes de iluminação e luzes em
residências&lt;/i&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Valores de
resistência típicos para um LDR padrão:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;• Escuridão :
resistência máxima, geralmente acima de 1M ohms.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;• Luz muito
brilhante : resistência mínima, aproximadamente 100 ohms.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiW3fuKjkqyAKxZWCiOjRfrAvtWT6y5jEnae7UjaliWd0_Rrx_BQbJi241twJuWWMuFZ29m_LZBqHGpnJkC6_RY8keGHBnXUlENqSZEHULlE0-8ac1xkDYZddCYsL3W_L9e6uriJvAmiais/s1600/LDRs.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;282&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiW3fuKjkqyAKxZWCiOjRfrAvtWT6y5jEnae7UjaliWd0_Rrx_BQbJi241twJuWWMuFZ29m_LZBqHGpnJkC6_RY8keGHBnXUlENqSZEHULlE0-8ac1xkDYZddCYsL3W_L9e6uriJvAmiais/s400/LDRs.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;E vou ficando por aqui, espero que tenha gostado e acima de tudo adquirido novos conhecimentos e conceitos sobre eletrônica, como sempre, em caso de dúvidas, me enviem para poder responde-las, grande abraço!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://on-electronic.blogspot.com/feeds/641842154075688929/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://on-electronic.blogspot.com/2016/01/resistores-parte-3.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7982179207388893102/posts/default/641842154075688929'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7982179207388893102/posts/default/641842154075688929'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://on-electronic.blogspot.com/2016/01/resistores-parte-3.html' title='RESISTORES PARTE 3'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05220190412422611716</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjuHSkZMngIxhINEVxA-vaRN4BKbFjgqwxHAacbQOK829PHflRhVZYdtW9V6VNAlQKsudTF-bDONgo5aeuQzu0SZIYKPr5ckJ7Jw4t6gTUYJ9Hn8prFliCc8wNNondZ7z1HZe3Wx2NNxFqJ/s72-c/Capa.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7982179207388893102.post-1549469297986527451</id><published>2016-01-12T12:06:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2016-01-20T16:08:19.844-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Cálculo de Associação"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Resistores"/><title type='text'>RESISTORES PARTE 2</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi-T0DaUAZeR_GZAaZ8_BMhpNnQ9Oa1oHaIAx-WA-lmq_pZ71PEHljk9jcojzlCi1ps8nB1NFU46FnEHbYQOzj6OZjs7C_3TkxVdY-0vKqeuOIfMsoeQk06BkTysak_1-WDtRaZqhYbxUpi/s1600/Capa.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;277&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi-T0DaUAZeR_GZAaZ8_BMhpNnQ9Oa1oHaIAx-WA-lmq_pZ71PEHljk9jcojzlCi1ps8nB1NFU46FnEHbYQOzj6OZjs7C_3TkxVdY-0vKqeuOIfMsoeQk06BkTysak_1-WDtRaZqhYbxUpi/s400/Capa.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Olá a todos! Hoje
daremos continuidade ao nosso estudo sobre resistores, e hoje iremos aprender e
analisar os valores padrões de mercado e suas séries, e por fim calcular
associação em série e também em paralelo. Nos utilizaremos de tabelas e
exemplos de cálculos para compreender e absorver mais rápido o conteúdo, então mãos a obra!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Valores Padrões de
Resistores&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Em muitos esquemas
de circuitos eletrônicos, alguns resistores por conter valores de resistência
enormes em alguns casos, são abreviados se utilizando de conversões de notação.
Para valores de Mil e Milhões, são usados as abreviações (K) e (M), respectivamente.
Em outros casos, para valores muito baixos ou para manter o valor padrão
especificado nas suas cores como vimos no &lt;a href=&quot;http://on-electronic.blogspot.com.br/2016/01/resistores-parte-1.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;post sobre tabela de resistor&lt;/a&gt;, se
utiliza o (R), para representar o zero, (ou seja é como se o valor citado nas
cores fosse multiplicado por 1, que resulta em ele mesmo), veja alguns
exemplos:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;10R&amp;nbsp;-&amp;gt; 10 ohms&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;12K&amp;nbsp;-&amp;gt; 12.000 ohms ou 12K ohms&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;15M -&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp;5.000.000 ohms ou 15M ohms&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1R2 -&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp;1,2 ohms&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1K4&amp;nbsp;-&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp;1.400 ohms ou 1,4K ohms&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;2M2 -&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp;2.200.000 ohms ou 2,2M ohms&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Séries Padrões de
Resistores&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Os resistores são
fabricados em valores que seguem uma série padrão. Com isso, tem algumas series
com valores básicos pré-definidos e que vão sendo multiplicados para formar as
inúmeras possibilidades de valores para resistores comerciais.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;color: orange; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Série E12&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Está série é mais
utilizada em resistores que possuem identificação por 4 faixas coloridas em seu
corpo. Os valores que servem de base mais resultar nos demais valores dessa
série, se originam de 12 multiplicadores, que são: 1.0, 1.2, 1.5, 1.8, 2.2,
2.7, 3.3, 3.9, 4.7, 5.6, 6.8 e 8.2.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi_U8L8b8nV72Mf_flWJ3BbCQQ32m4qQ3KhNRf_F96q4hVUN_SJmiwYMhZy1O9mA-U9VH5_DXVJiuSSpkqlYY4PkqA7HZQ_vv5hQBbCJzrAjy0Yf_4pf3_3GcTJ4616VLXO3JbqD4Y3Gshq/s1600/Tabela_serie_E12.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi_U8L8b8nV72Mf_flWJ3BbCQQ32m4qQ3KhNRf_F96q4hVUN_SJmiwYMhZy1O9mA-U9VH5_DXVJiuSSpkqlYY4PkqA7HZQ_vv5hQBbCJzrAjy0Yf_4pf3_3GcTJ4616VLXO3JbqD4Y3Gshq/s400/Tabela_serie_E12.jpg&quot; title=&quot;Tab_E12&quot; width=&quot;362&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;color: orange; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Série E24&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Nesta série, se
utilizam 24 multiplicadores básicos, e são mais comumente utilizados em
resistores que possuem identificação por 5 faixas coloridas em seu corpo. Os
valores são: 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.5, 1.6, 1.8, 2.0, 2.2, 2.4, 2.7, 3.0, 3.3,
3.6, 3.9, 4.3, 4.7, 5.1, 5.6, 6.2, 6.8, 7.5, 8.2 e 9.1.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-wq8pqEP0CTUL7DqdwpfOY2CLldTKSE6_HklrNmDrvocM1pFQUJjuAljCTwN9Vzl-yhCD1o681t6bNmWoaRzmaEMA1I0ZRJJhHud9zbDOvukKWc5WCrzScs36gH34cADL1LW_EZhPKz-N/s1600/Tabela_serie_E24.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-wq8pqEP0CTUL7DqdwpfOY2CLldTKSE6_HklrNmDrvocM1pFQUJjuAljCTwN9Vzl-yhCD1o681t6bNmWoaRzmaEMA1I0ZRJJhHud9zbDOvukKWc5WCrzScs36gH34cADL1LW_EZhPKz-N/s400/Tabela_serie_E24.jpg&quot; title=&quot;Tab_E24&quot; width=&quot;250&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&quot;Há ainda as
séries E48 e E96, com ainda mais gamas de valores intermediários. No entanto,
estas séries são menos ofertadas pelos fabricantes e normalmente são aplicadas
em resistores com baixíssimas tolerâncias.&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Associação de
Resistor&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: orange;&quot;&gt;Série:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Na associação em
série, a mesma corrente tem que passar através de todos os componentes do
circuito. Um amperímetro colocado entre quaisquer componentes deste circuito
iria indicar a mesma corrente. Porém, a tensão se divide pelos resistores, com
isso, este tipo de ligação é conhecido como “divisor de tensão”.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNuJihbW6G4FABcMUuGeVcPeOURWG97C1PUrlZHbtSCrmR8RY7NV-E8l7c_tk5vlButpctYnMTMjDiVwK-l6lNiAw2CUeZ-X9Vh-6f4rI0ka9hYV0dUyCJ_8VHDw04WzGWMkWLCiVSo7gX/s1600/associa%25C3%25A7%25C3%25A3o-em-serie.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;177&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNuJihbW6G4FABcMUuGeVcPeOURWG97C1PUrlZHbtSCrmR8RY7NV-E8l7c_tk5vlButpctYnMTMjDiVwK-l6lNiAw2CUeZ-X9Vh-6f4rI0ka9hYV0dUyCJ_8VHDw04WzGWMkWLCiVSo7gX/s400/associa%25C3%25A7%25C3%25A3o-em-serie.jpg&quot; title=&quot;Lig_Serie&quot; width=&quot;400&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;b&gt;Características
dessa associação:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;• Os resistores são
associados um em seguida da outro, sendo percorridos pela mesma corrente;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;• A corrente que
circula na associação em série é constante para todos os resistores;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;• A queda de tensão
obtida na associação em série é a soma total de cada resistor;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;• A resistência
total obtida pela associação em série de resistor é igual à soma das
resistências envolvidas;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;• A potência total
dissipada é igual à soma da potencia dissipada em cada resistor;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;• O resistor de
maior resistência será aquele que dissipa maior potência.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: orange;&quot;&gt;Paralelo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Na associação em
paralelo, já ocorre o contrário, a tensão é a mesma através de qualquer um dos
componentes que estejam conectados no circuito. Um voltímetro colocado entre
quaisquer componentes deste circuito iria indicar a mesma tensão. Entretanto, a
corrente se divide por cada resistor, e assim este tipo de ligação é conhecida
como “divisor de corrente”.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQsXMoNjbh6qI52GBSBal15-IDhKtQbsw1bEtW31hpyCG1RlgmyKw9QV-rfAnR6vTrINUGxPRuHKuNaiTbR3ks9gttVabvK6B1YSV576cwPWpbgEcEDHp-evBYBZaTEy9qnNjZdimk0Wxp/s1600/associa%25C3%25A7%25C3%25A3o-em-paralelo.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;229&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQsXMoNjbh6qI52GBSBal15-IDhKtQbsw1bEtW31hpyCG1RlgmyKw9QV-rfAnR6vTrINUGxPRuHKuNaiTbR3ks9gttVabvK6B1YSV576cwPWpbgEcEDHp-evBYBZaTEy9qnNjZdimk0Wxp/s320/associa%25C3%25A7%25C3%25A3o-em-paralelo.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;Características
dessa associação:&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;• Há mais de um
caminho para a corrente elétrica;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;• A corrente
elétrica se divide entre os componentes do circuito;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;• A corrente total
que circula na associação é a somatória da corrente de cada resistor;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;• O funcionamento de
cada resistor é independente dos demais;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;• A tensão é a mesma
em todos os resistores;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;• O resistor de
menor resistência será aquele que dissipa maior potência.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A fórmula para o
cálculo da resistência equivalente (Req) utilizada em circuitos paralelos
independente da quantia de resistores e qualquer valor é a que se segue abaixo:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjetfDjdwp6VzizazIRZZ6cF-fdgOIdZL_uLdjursTcuVEBBK9O5df7eqp-5lCPbW4sqB2bwRL0k_kLHZn59ZScErKOEgUeK2AIAy9BEoEpuQqZAHNJwXSLSkRMyEIyI6WPJccgDNHEottr/s1600/Formula_serie.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;201&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjetfDjdwp6VzizazIRZZ6cF-fdgOIdZL_uLdjursTcuVEBBK9O5df7eqp-5lCPbW4sqB2bwRL0k_kLHZn59ZScErKOEgUeK2AIAy9BEoEpuQqZAHNJwXSLSkRMyEIyI6WPJccgDNHEottr/s400/Formula_serie.jpg&quot; title=&quot;Eq_Equivalente&quot; width=&quot;400&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Agora quando a
resistência equivalente tem só dois resistores, pode-se calcular da seguinte
forma:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhRMnNusN2H2Dpi3Q48gtIyTyf5X-JBIJ610lQepYvVmlkr2m3lXBFbIl4Ep14A46RbabZMbue_B9S8ez9a9LBPqJMmjPQ1wSPzucY1CmbHVrd4VYFo0Xzv5Ln69uZ2E4PeLHfWTcUoYrMi/s1600/Formula_2.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;205&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhRMnNusN2H2Dpi3Q48gtIyTyf5X-JBIJ610lQepYvVmlkr2m3lXBFbIl4Ep14A46RbabZMbue_B9S8ez9a9LBPqJMmjPQ1wSPzucY1CmbHVrd4VYFo0Xzv5Ln69uZ2E4PeLHfWTcUoYrMi/s400/Formula_2.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&quot;Analisando as
fórmulas acima, percebe-se que caso os valores dos resistores sejam iguais, a
resistência equivalente é igual ao valor de uma das resistências dividido pelo
número de resistores associados em paralelo.&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: orange;&quot;&gt;Cálculo da Potência&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Vamos considerar o cálculo da potência para as associações:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh74lsp4vvC1FQxP5qfkc-UfnxBihW7MDjq8kpU3RsiOHn69-kdH-zQ9i_2IsjlySc3F1LG2CW4xGpVCY7_MF7n4e8qRbikmn_G9uL5LtXNDSQKtBrz6umdtEESJFuxJaIGc204oaCj6nqg/s1600/Formula_potencia.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;142&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh74lsp4vvC1FQxP5qfkc-UfnxBihW7MDjq8kpU3RsiOHn69-kdH-zQ9i_2IsjlySc3F1LG2CW4xGpVCY7_MF7n4e8qRbikmn_G9uL5LtXNDSQKtBrz6umdtEESJFuxJaIGc204oaCj6nqg/s400/Formula_potencia.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
Onde:&lt;br&gt;
P &amp;nbsp;= Potência em Watts &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;(W)&lt;br&gt;
V = Tensão em Volts &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; (V)&lt;br&gt;
I &amp;nbsp; = Corrente em Amperes &amp;nbsp;(A)&lt;br&gt;
R &amp;nbsp;= Resistência em Ohms &amp;nbsp;(Ω)&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Por hoje é isso, vou ficando por aqui, espero que tenha gostado das explicações e em caso de dúvidas peço que enviem elas para eu poder esclarecer todas elas! Grande abraço!&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://on-electronic.blogspot.com/feeds/1549469297986527451/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://on-electronic.blogspot.com/2016/01/ola-todos-hojedaremos-continuidade-ao.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7982179207388893102/posts/default/1549469297986527451'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7982179207388893102/posts/default/1549469297986527451'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://on-electronic.blogspot.com/2016/01/ola-todos-hojedaremos-continuidade-ao.html' title='RESISTORES PARTE 2'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05220190412422611716</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi-T0DaUAZeR_GZAaZ8_BMhpNnQ9Oa1oHaIAx-WA-lmq_pZ71PEHljk9jcojzlCi1ps8nB1NFU46FnEHbYQOzj6OZjs7C_3TkxVdY-0vKqeuOIfMsoeQk06BkTysak_1-WDtRaZqhYbxUpi/s72-c/Capa.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7982179207388893102.post-6445781671797079571</id><published>2016-01-09T11:49:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2016-01-20T16:02:52.429-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Resistores"/><title type='text'>RESISTORES PARTE 1</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWNGCp1Y_oo7CfHmdPmR-_JpgqtEkJkjDPCwC57OX1gHFYbvZ9rBJtCAhGdvUvKbLxnExzrpxWUmqTYXo8A_lKYtlfSZD7vX2CG9XLYipzI-i_7nD_usqCvughau_waUHkOJL4R9jCvpgW/s1600/Resistor_capa_parte_1.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;357&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWNGCp1Y_oo7CfHmdPmR-_JpgqtEkJkjDPCwC57OX1gHFYbvZ9rBJtCAhGdvUvKbLxnExzrpxWUmqTYXo8A_lKYtlfSZD7vX2CG9XLYipzI-i_7nD_usqCvughau_waUHkOJL4R9jCvpgW/s400/Resistor_capa_parte_1.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Olá! Hoje daremos início ao nosso estudo sobre eletrônica, e 
não poderíamos começar por outro componente a não ser do mais usado e 
que serve de base para qualquer projeto de eletrônica.  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Estamos
 falando do RESISTOR e iremos dividir os estudos sobre ele em três 
partes, a primeira será abordado suas funções, especificações e leitura 
do valor ôhmico que o resistor carrega. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;As demais partes irão ter continuidade nos proximos post, vamos nessa então!  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Definição:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; O resistor é um componente eletrônico com a função principal de limitar
 a passagem de corrente elétrica. Além disso, tem a capacidade de transformar 
energia elétrica em energia térmica (o chamado &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.efeitojoule.com/2008/04/efeito-joule.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Efeito Joule&lt;/a&gt;), se 
utilizando do material que ele fabricado, por exemplo, resistor de fio carbono.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgGojeOS_qbUY3wqhbxGh_P0F78Lv93tnJnr_fMVJapazEaLsWRJWh4e1GU93gjRkafKYucc0tCPu7xkBlnxGkYhQbaYhkTuQ66tPMfLKobc9pSU2eGhAps8aCqEOo38foVpF-DTmnwq9mG/s1600/resistors_carbono.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;287&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgGojeOS_qbUY3wqhbxGh_P0F78Lv93tnJnr_fMVJapazEaLsWRJWh4e1GU93gjRkafKYucc0tCPu7xkBlnxGkYhQbaYhkTuQ66tPMfLKobc9pSU2eGhAps8aCqEOo38foVpF-DTmnwq9mG/s400/resistors_carbono.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Especificações
 Técnicas:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; As especificações técnicas são aquelas encontradas nos 
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.spiratronics.com/data/5600.pdf&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;datasheets&lt;/a&gt; dos componentes, e no caso dos resistores, as informações encontradas 
são:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Valor nominal da resistência [Ohm] &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Tolerância [%] (indica a diferença máxima (+/-) entre o valor nominal e o valor real da resistência) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Potência de dissipação nominal [W] &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Diagrama de potência-temperatura &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Coeficiente de temperatura &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Tensão máxima nominal [V] &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Tensão de ruído &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Coeficiente de tensão &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Característica resistência-frequência&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot;&gt;
&lt;u&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&quot; As três primeiras se denominam as mais importantes, e por isso são as sempre fornecidas pelo fabricante&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Leitura
 do resistor:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; O resistor já possui seu valor de resistência, como também
 o seu valor de tolerância que são geralmente identificados por um 
determinados código de cores. Esse código pode ser encontrado com 4,5 ou
 6 faixas de cores, cada um com seu método de leitura. Porém, cada 
código auxilia na leitura do outro, por exemplo, o código de 4 cores, 
serve de base para a leitura do código de 5 cores. Já o de 6 cores, é 
praticamente igual ao de 5, tendo como adicional em seu código um 
coeficiente de temperatura.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjeYntnWjsBDmvX7pEXuDcr3n_kEQvIm3em6wfVbK4DLFvs0pUGFk_qD6GZK5QfIdlqcEctoHBowyqsR9aHDu3oj5zmwD_-crReG4171q1PE11RVobdjUSOe1EmrW5trrZ68izduIyaY4kz/s1600/Tabela_1.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;290&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjeYntnWjsBDmvX7pEXuDcr3n_kEQvIm3em6wfVbK4DLFvs0pUGFk_qD6GZK5QfIdlqcEctoHBowyqsR9aHDu3oj5zmwD_-crReG4171q1PE11RVobdjUSOe1EmrW5trrZ68izduIyaY4kz/s320/Tabela_1.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;As
 tabelas que apresentaremos a seguir, auxiliam na identificação dos 
valores de resistência nominal, assim como de sua tolerância. Consiste 
de faixas coloridas que são pintadas em torno do corpo do resistor. 
então o esquema é simples: Os primeiros números são os primeiros dígitos
 significativos do valor da resistência, seguidos de um multiplicador, e
 pelo valor da tolerância. Cada cor corresponde a um determinado número,
 mostrado na tabela abaixo.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot;&gt;
&lt;u&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&quot;A tolerância para um 
resistor de 4 faixas será de 20%, 5%, ou 10%. Atualmente, a maioria dos 
resistores são fabricados na tolerância de 5%, ou seja, a última faixa é
 dourada.&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiCr8DCrxzmEUwDXaBsfxcpKhwQ1Nr69fnoqjag5QKawEDWtVtJj8plHUoXuvN15hhZMpOgYKzIbEN8ChUq5_dCodiABDtdhBehslfGr80ZtLARnrXGN1_PsiTKZ0qum31vOqA6Ra424668/s1600/Tabela_4.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;282&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiCr8DCrxzmEUwDXaBsfxcpKhwQ1Nr69fnoqjag5QKawEDWtVtJj8plHUoXuvN15hhZMpOgYKzIbEN8ChUq5_dCodiABDtdhBehslfGr80ZtLARnrXGN1_PsiTKZ0qum31vOqA6Ra424668/s320/Tabela_4.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiQJyw9fL2-TpwoYfGaWAQpWP9IJpkJOpoZPm2yhp3ZeBEu4WDuYMCzX41WwlFZPtbACz25RmZqpcolwAXThjgm9XadU8624-qM61n9FydmFyFcRr4Pyf6sPO60WwLISqbeORzXi2BeQGwi/s1600/Tabela_5.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiQJyw9fL2-TpwoYfGaWAQpWP9IJpkJOpoZPm2yhp3ZeBEu4WDuYMCzX41WwlFZPtbACz25RmZqpcolwAXThjgm9XadU8624-qM61n9FydmFyFcRr4Pyf6sPO60WwLISqbeORzXi2BeQGwi/s320/Tabela_5.jpg&quot; width=&quot;298&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh-P31vTVd4ZLXvX1PPeyS8NuXiAvfWbp15nn676VY_Ig3KXyIaMKIqYg8FlP8UwstVCgTLnyu2z8y4FT4hYZAJn_p32jxvm2vnmWLRjCB7xoDiu7EiEsS-8yhYqakCUe0NwLhcAWAxtbH8/s1600/Tabela_6.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh-P31vTVd4ZLXvX1PPeyS8NuXiAvfWbp15nn676VY_Ig3KXyIaMKIqYg8FlP8UwstVCgTLnyu2z8y4FT4hYZAJn_p32jxvm2vnmWLRjCB7xoDiu7EiEsS-8yhYqakCUe0NwLhcAWAxtbH8/s320/Tabela_6.jpg&quot; width=&quot;293&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Leitura
 Alfanumérica:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; Com o desenvolvimento da eletrônica e a necessidade  de 
miniaturização dos componentes para melhorar os hardwares cada vez mais,
 está ficando mais difícil conter todas as faixas de cores em 
componentes tão pequenos, como exemplo os resistores para montagem em 
superfície (SMD&#39;s). Desta maneira, um sistema de codificação 
alfanumérico é utilizado. E agora veremos como realizar sua leitura:   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Este
 método se utiliza de três números, em algumas vezes contém uma 
determinada letra. Os números representam o mesmo que as primeiras três 
faixas coloridas de um sistema de identificação por 4 faixas coloridas. 
Já a letra representa a tolerância, sendo: M=±20%, K=±10%, J=±5%, G=±2%,
 F=±1%.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgMwSn7ITeK7Eb9zbs2rgrHBJTUgn04GeQjBplpmXqPvOHi306Lv9Ny05PBBd69yyp45NLjXxldtFPxilvweWl3_0LkOV5QqbvZaLwUPZvU80tKZ3ntw3qeePflGQ3l9DN9ZKXYJ62Rr5T8/s1600/Resist_SMD.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;300&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgMwSn7ITeK7Eb9zbs2rgrHBJTUgn04GeQjBplpmXqPvOHi306Lv9Ny05PBBd69yyp45NLjXxldtFPxilvweWl3_0LkOV5QqbvZaLwUPZvU80tKZ3ntw3qeePflGQ3l9DN9ZKXYJ62Rr5T8/s320/Resist_SMD.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Então pessoal para resumir o estudo de hoje essa imagem ira relembrar o que nós aprendemos:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEitYSvDZcDghZga8_sSjbBjJJiZqqy6rCaHIUF4x3VGqdo50VujWfpMW0QnAZMydZ9UceEDFFfbLPq0gZkF4tG7jYPGbI2QDL1LMNE_6r3hi_EbFeDW3NiJi2wljDH2-PmHDAl3MLXMAtGa/s1600/Resistor_alfa.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;300&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEitYSvDZcDghZga8_sSjbBjJJiZqqy6rCaHIUF4x3VGqdo50VujWfpMW0QnAZMydZ9UceEDFFfbLPq0gZkF4tG7jYPGbI2QDL1LMNE_6r3hi_EbFeDW3NiJi2wljDH2-PmHDAl3MLXMAtGa/s400/Resistor_alfa.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Por hoje é isso, espero que tenha gostado e principalmente adquirido mais conhecimento, se houver alguma dúvida ou sugestão, peço que entre em contato conosco que iremos atender o mais rápido possível. Deste já um grande abraço e até o próximo post! \0/&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://on-electronic.blogspot.com/feeds/6445781671797079571/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://on-electronic.blogspot.com/2016/01/resistores-parte-1.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7982179207388893102/posts/default/6445781671797079571'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7982179207388893102/posts/default/6445781671797079571'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://on-electronic.blogspot.com/2016/01/resistores-parte-1.html' title='RESISTORES PARTE 1'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05220190412422611716</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWNGCp1Y_oo7CfHmdPmR-_JpgqtEkJkjDPCwC57OX1gHFYbvZ9rBJtCAhGdvUvKbLxnExzrpxWUmqTYXo8A_lKYtlfSZD7vX2CG9XLYipzI-i_7nD_usqCvughau_waUHkOJL4R9jCvpgW/s72-c/Resistor_capa_parte_1.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry></feed>