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<channel rdf:about="http://actnow-phr.org/phr/home.html">
<title>Physicians for Human Rights Advocacy Channel</title>
<link>http://actnow-phr.org/phr/home.html</link>
<description>Physicians for Human RightsAdvocacy Channel</description>
<items>
<rdf:Seq>
<rdf:li rdf:resource="http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/nurses_health_rights_aidsconf" />
<rdf:li rdf:resource="http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/reauthorize_jjdpa08" />
<rdf:li rdf:resource="http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/nurses_health_rights" />
<rdf:li rdf:resource="http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/support_pepfar" />
<rdf:li rdf:resource="http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/appropriations_petition" />
<rdf:li rdf:resource="http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/olympics_opening_ceremonies" />
<rdf:li rdf:resource="http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/expand_pepfar_senate" />
<rdf:li rdf:resource="http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/womens_platform" />
<rdf:li rdf:resource="http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/support_african_health_workers" />
<rdf:li rdf:resource="http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/protection_peace" />
<rdf:li rdf:resource="http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/stop_sexual_violence" />
<rdf:li rdf:resource="http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/global_hiv_aids" />
<rdf:li rdf:resource="http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/shazia_khalid" />
<rdf:li rdf:resource="http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/pham_hong_son" />
</rdf:Seq>
</items>
<atom10:link xmlns:atom10="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" rel="self" href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/phractions" type="application/rss+xml" /><feedburner:emailServiceId>1181136</feedburner:emailServiceId><feedburner:feedburnerHostname>http://www.feedburner.com</feedburner:feedburnerHostname></channel>
<item rdf:about="http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/nurses_health_rights_aidsconf">
<title>Statement on the Rights of Nurses to Health and Safety</title>
<link>http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/phractions/~3/340513258/nurses_health_rights_aidsconf</link>
<description>&lt;H3&gt;A Global Call to Action&lt;/H3&gt;
&lt;P&gt;We invite health professionals to join the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care&amp;nbsp;and the&amp;nbsp;Health Action AIDS Campaign of Physicians for Human Rights in signing this statement,which calls attention to the need for workplace health and safety measures for nurses and health care workers around the world. Your endorsement will help national and local nursing and health worker organizations around the world to more effectively demand occupational health and safety measures.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;&lt;FONT color=crimson size=1&gt;You can add your personal signature at the end of the statement, below. Affiliations are for identification purposes only. If your organization wishes to endorse this statement, please contact Kimberly Carbaugh from the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care at Kimberly[at]anacnet[dot]org. (&lt;A href="http://itsnotover.phrblog.org/?page_id=12"&gt;Endorsing organizations&lt;/A&gt;.)&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/phractions/~4/340513258" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</description>
<ga:type>alert</ga:type>
<ga:launchDate>2008-07-20</ga:launchDate>
<ga:expireDate>2009-08-10</ga:expireDate>
<ga:icon>http://img.getactivehub.com/alert_images/phr-61-african-hw.jpg</ga:icon>
<ga:SampleEditText>Whereas nurses and all health care workers are essential to the health and well-being of all communities, and to the prevention of and scale-up of treatment for current global health crises including HIV, TB, and malaria pandemics, and to securing for all people the right to the highest attainable standard of health;

Whereas there is a global crisis related to shortages of nurses and health care workers directly impacting on achievement of Millennium Development Goals for health, raising the importance of retention of current workers and recruitment of new workers into the health workforce;

Whereas nurses and other health care workers face occupational health and safety risks in caring for persons with infectious illnesses including bloodborne and respiratory infections, including HIV and TB; 

Whereas HIV-related illness is a leading cause of death, illness and absence from work for nurses and health care workers in regions heavily affected by the HIV epidemic, and the loss of this workforce directly impacts the ability to ensure health services to populations in need of prevention, care and treatment; 

Whereas nurses and health care workers routinely face a lack of access to confidential, accessible, and affordable healthcare services, specifically in accessing HIV prevention, testing and care services; 

We call upon all government leaders, bilateral and multilateral development donors and partners to adopt the following principles and incorporate them in implementation of all current and future programs supporting the delivery of HIV prevention, care and treatment services; 

- Provision of standard infectious disease precautions for the protection of the health, safety, and well-being of ALL nurses and other health care workers in their work environments, with concrete policies, regulations and management directives that deliver these protections for these essential and valuable health personnel, including rapid access to post-exposure prophylaxis in the event of potential exposures to HIV and adequate supplies of protective equipment;    

- Provision of measures ensuring safe workplace conditions, respecting the physical safety of nurses and health care workers in the course of traveling to or carrying out their duties; 

- Provision of accessible, confidential, and affordable access to healthcare services, including HIV testing, prevention and care, for nurses and other health care workers;

- Provision of a supportive environment for nurses and health care workers engaged in health service delivery, recognizing the high rates of burnout and fatigue among health professionals dealing with life-threatening illnesses on a daily basis, enhancing their ability to care for their patients as well as themselves.</ga:SampleEditText>
<feedburner:origLink>http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/nurses_health_rights_aidsconf</feedburner:origLink></item>
<item rdf:about="http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/reauthorize_jjdpa08">
<title>Ask Congress to Protect Youth in the Juvenile Justice System</title>
<link>http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/phractions/~3/337175664/reauthorize_jjdpa08</link>
<description>&lt;H2&gt;Reauthorize the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act in 2008&lt;/H2&gt;
&lt;P&gt;Youth in the juvenile justice system are some of the most vulnerable and marginalized in society. Overwhelmingly, these kids grow up in poverty, suffer childhood abuse or violence, or struggle with mental health disorders. &lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;The Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act (JJDPA) was first passed in 1974 and most recently reauthorized in 2002, with bipartisan support, to address the complex needs of youth in the juvenile justice system--through direct funding, research, training, technical assistance and evaluation. &lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;The JJDPA needs to be reauthorized this year to ensure that&amp;nbsp;core protections for youth in the juvenile system continue. &lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Please urge&amp;nbsp;the Senate&amp;nbsp;to protect the health and well-being of youth in the juvenile justice system by reauthorizing the JJDPA with full funding this year.&lt;/STRONG&gt; &lt;/P&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/phractions/~4/337175664" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</description>
<ga:type>alert</ga:type>
<ga:launchDate>2008-07-16</ga:launchDate>
<ga:expireDate>2008-09-28</ga:expireDate>
<ga:icon>http://img.getactivehub.com/alert_images/phr-phr-61-noplaceforchildren.jpg</ga:icon>
<ga:target>United States Senate</ga:target>
<ga:SampleEditText>I am writing to respectfully urge you make sure the Senate Judiciary Committee recommends the reauthorization of the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act (JJDPA) on Thursday, July 17, 2008. Please do everything you can to ensure that a fully funded version of the Act comes to a vote in Congress and passes, maintaining the core protections afforded to youth in the justice system.

Youth in the juvenile justice system are some of the most vulnerable and marginalized in society.  Overwhelmingly, these kids grow up in poverty, suffer childhood abuse or violence, or struggle with mental health disorders.  It is essential they receive sufficient services to address their complex needs.  

The JJDPA has provided states and localities with federal standards, funding and support for improving juvenile justice and delinquency prevention practices and contributed to safeguards for youth, families and communities for more than 30 years. 

The 2008 reauthorization will enhance the core requirements, which include:

- Deinstitutionalization of status offenders 

- Removal of youth from adult jails and prisons 

- Sight and sound separation from adults 

- Disproportionate minority contact 

The 2008 reauthorization will also expand juvenile justice systems improvement, support and funding.

The juvenile justice system is based on the premise that investing in youth today can benefit all of society tomorrow.  Reauthorizing the JJDPA in 2008 will help uphold our commitment to rehabilitation by creating conditions in which youth can thrive.

I appreciate your consideration.</ga:SampleEditText>
<feedburner:origLink>http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/reauthorize_jjdpa08</feedburner:origLink></item>
<item rdf:about="http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/nurses_health_rights">
<title>Statement On The Rights Of Nurses To Health And Safety</title>
<link>http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/phractions/~3/333074921/nurses_health_rights</link>
<description>&lt;H3&gt;A Global Call to Action&lt;/H3&gt;
&lt;P&gt;We are pleased to share with you&amp;nbsp;this initiative being launched by the Health Action AIDS Campaign of Physicians for Human Rights and the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care. This statement, which calls attention to the need for workplace health and safety measures for nurses and health care workers around the world, will be released at the Mexico City International AIDS Conference in August 2008.&amp;nbsp; &lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;&lt;FONT color=crimson size=1&gt;You can add your personal signature at the end of the statement, below.&amp;nbsp; Affiliations are for identification purposes only. If your organization wishes to endorse this statement, please contact Kimberly Carbaugh from the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care at Kimberly[at]anacnet[dot]org.&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/phractions/~4/333074921" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</description>
<ga:type>alert</ga:type>
<ga:launchDate>2008-07-11</ga:launchDate>
<ga:expireDate>2009-08-10</ga:expireDate>
<ga:icon>http://img.getactivehub.com/alert_images/phr-61-african-hw.jpg</ga:icon>
<ga:SampleEditText>Whereas nurses and all health care workers are essential to the health and well-being of all communities, and to the prevention of and scale-up of treatment for current global health crises including HIV, TB, and malaria pandemics, and to securing for all people the right to the highest attainable standard of health;

Whereas there is a global crisis related to shortages of nurses and health care workers directly impacting on achievement of Millennium Development Goals for health, raising the importance of retention of current workers and recruitment of new workers into the health workforce;

Whereas nurses and other health care workers face occupational health and safety risks in caring for persons with infectious illnesses including bloodborne and respiratory infections, including HIV and TB; 

Whereas HIV-related illness is a leading cause of death, illness and absence from work for nurses and health care workers in regions heavily affected by the HIV epidemic, and the loss of this workforce directly impacts the ability to ensure health services to populations in need of prevention, care and treatment; 

Whereas nurses and health care workers routinely face a lack of access to confidential, accessible, and affordable healthcare services, specifically in accessing HIV prevention, testing and care services; 

We call upon all government leaders, bilateral and multilateral development donors and partners to adopt the following principles and incorporate them in implementation of all current and future programs supporting the delivery of HIV prevention, care and treatment services; 

- Provision of standard infectious disease precautions for the protection of the health, safety, and well-being of ALL nurses and other health care workers in their work environments, with concrete policies, regulations and management directives that deliver these protections for these essential and valuable health personnel, including rapid access to post-exposure prophylaxis in the event of potential exposures to HIV and adequate supplies of protective equipment;    

- Provision of measures ensuring safe workplace conditions, respecting the physical safety of nurses and health care workers in the course of traveling to or carrying out their duties; 

- Provision of accessible, confidential, and affordable access to healthcare services, including HIV testing, prevention and care, for nurses and other health care workers;

- Provision of a supportive environment for nurses and health care workers engaged in health service delivery, recognizing the high rates of burnout and fatigue among health professionals dealing with life-threatening illnesses on a daily basis, enhancing their ability to care for their patients as well as themselves.</ga:SampleEditText>
<feedburner:origLink>http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/nurses_health_rights</feedburner:origLink></item>
<item rdf:about="http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/support_pepfar">
<title>Bring Life Saving Global AIDS Legislation to a Vote Now</title>
<link>http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/phractions/~3/294462082/support_pepfar</link>
<description>&lt;P&gt;The greatly improved and expanded version of the President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR) is stalled in the Senate's legislative process. The bill authorizes $50 billion in funding and largely focuses on evidence- and human rights-based treatment, prevention and care programs. It must be passed as quickly as possible.&amp;nbsp; &lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;The Senate might not consider PEPFAR reauthorization at all this year.&amp;nbsp; With 15,000 new infections every day in sub-Saharan Africa, over 60% of them among women and young girls, we can't afford any delays in renewing US commitment to fighting AIDS. &lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Please contact your Senators today and ask them to support the swift passage of this lifesaving bill. &lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;PHR will also convey your support to the&amp;nbsp;Senate leaders, Senators Reid (D-NV) and McConnell (R-KY).&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&lt;FONT color=crimson&gt;Feel free to personalize the beginning of this message in the text box, below, to let your Senators know why AIDS is an important issue for you.&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/phractions/~4/294462082" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</description>
<ga:type>alert</ga:type>
<ga:launchDate>2008-05-20</ga:launchDate>
<ga:expireDate>2009-06-19</ga:expireDate>
<ga:icon>http://img.getactivehub.com/alert_images/phr-phr-61-haa-ribbon.jpg</ga:icon>
<ga:target>United States Senate</ga:target>
<ga:SampleFixedText>I am concerned that S. 2731 appears to be stalled in the Senate. The bill was approved by the Senate Foreign Relations Committee months ago, but still has not been scheduled for consideration on the Senate floor. Time is running out on the legislative calendar.  We need your strong leadership to move PEPFAR forward and show that the United States remains a global leader committed to fighting AIDS. 

The legislation reauthorizing PEPFAR, S. 2731 continues and strengthens this commitment by ensuring that programs are designed to meet unique local treatment, care, and prevention needs appropriately for AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria epidemics.  It also addresses the growing feminization of the epidemic and will strengthen the local health workforce.  If S. 2731 is passed in the next few weeks, the President can use this commitment as leverage at the July G-8 meeting in Japan to encourage other countries to make similar commitments to AIDS relief.  

Thank you for your efforts in getting this important legislation passed.</ga:SampleFixedText>
<ga:SampleEditText>I am writing to urge you to make the reauthorization of PEPFAR a high priority in the Senate.  As health professionals and students, we are all too familiar with the devastation HIV/AIDS is causing around the world and we have seen the difference that PEPFAR has made in saving and improving the lives of millions of people living with HIV. </ga:SampleEditText>
<feedburner:origLink>http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/support_pepfar</feedburner:origLink></item>
<item rdf:about="http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/appropriations_petition">
<title>Support African Health Systems, Save African Lives</title>
<link>http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/phractions/~3/287029065/appropriations_petition</link>
<description>&lt;P&gt;The US House Foreign Operations Appropriations Subcommittee is now deliberating on how to allocate next year's foreign assistance spending. &lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Please sign&amp;nbsp;this letter&amp;nbsp;urging your Member of Congress to ensure that the subcommittee appropriates $650 million in 2009&lt;/STRONG&gt; to support developing countries in establishing, strengthening, and implementing national health workforce strategies.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;The&amp;nbsp;massive shortage of health workers in Africa is severely impeding the expansion of programs to treat AIDS, keep mothers and children healthy, and enable everyone to receive basic health services, currently&amp;nbsp;beyond the reach of many millions of people.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;&lt;FONT color=crimson&gt;You can add your signature at the end of the letter, below.&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/phractions/~4/287029065" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</description>
<ga:type>alert</ga:type>
<ga:launchDate>2008-05-09</ga:launchDate>
<ga:expireDate>2008-08-31</ga:expireDate>
<ga:icon>http://img.getactivehub.comnull</ga:icon>
<ga:SampleEditText>We the undersigned health professionals are deeply concerned about the massive shortage of health workers in Africa. We respectfully urge that you use your position on the House Foreign Operations Appropriations Subcommittee to champion an appropriation of $650 million in fiscal year 2009. Developing countries need this level of funding to establish, strengthen and implement national health workforce strategies. Otherwise it will be impossible to train and sustain the health workforces needed in order to provide universal access to essential health services. 

- This shortage is severely impeding the expansion of programs to treat AIDS, provide for safe motherhood and enable many millions of people to receive basic health services that are now beyond their reach.  

- Sub-Saharan Africa alone needs to double its health workforce with 1.5 million more health workers. Otherwise it will be impossible ensure widespread availability of basic health interventions.  

- The expansion of the health workforce required for AIDS, maternal health and other essential health services will require significant new investments to train new health workers and to retain, equitably deploy and effectively utilize all health workers. A follow-up task force of the World Health Organization and Harvard co-chaired Joint Learning Initiative on Human Resources for Health estimated the initial cost in Africa alone at $2 billion annually, rising to $7.7 billion annually in five years. 

- Given the United States' economic strength and global health leadership, the United States should provide at least one-third of the requested funding, or $650 million in the coming year.
</ga:SampleEditText>
<feedburner:origLink>http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/appropriations_petition</feedburner:origLink></item>
<item rdf:about="http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/olympics_opening_ceremonies">
<title>Help Get More Co-Sponsors for the Capuano Resolution in the US House of Representatives</title>
<link>http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/phractions/~3/265995823/olympics_opening_ceremonies</link>
<description>&lt;P&gt;In the face of escalating attacks on Darfur, the upcoming Olympic Games in Beijing offer a rare opportunity for the international community to exert pressure on China in regards to its relationship with Sudan. &lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;As Sudan&amp;rsquo;s most important trading partner, China has unique influence with that country, and is thus considered one of the few nations that could stem the continuing tide of violence in Darfur.&amp;nbsp; Yet China continues to protect Sudan diplomatically and shield it from international criticism.&amp;nbsp; Moreover, it is one of the main suppliers of military equipment and weapons to Sudan&amp;mdash;weapons which have been used against civilians in Darfur.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;Rep. Michael Capuano has introduced House Resolution 1093, which calls for President Bush and other senior officials not to attend the Opening Ceremonies of the Olympic Games unless China does the following:&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;UL&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;Takes steps to stop selling military equipment, including equipment that can be used for military intelligence-gathering and communications, to Sudan&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;Persuades Sudan to end violent attacks in Darfur and allow for full deployment of UNAMID &lt;/LI&gt;&lt;/UL&gt;
&lt;P&gt;We have gotten a good number of members of Congress to sign on, but more are needed to move the Resolution to the floor. ACT NOW &amp;ndash; contact your member of Congress and urge him or her to become a co-sponsor.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;&lt;FONT color=crimson&gt;Please send a letter encouraging your US&amp;nbsp;Representative to sponsor Capuano&amp;rsquo;s Resolution and then support its passage.&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&lt;EM&gt;The most effective letters are personalized; therefore please consider adding a line at the beginning of the email about why Darfur is an important issue for you.&lt;/EM&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/phractions/~4/265995823" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</description>
<ga:type>alert</ga:type>
<ga:launchDate>2008-04-07</ga:launchDate>
<ga:expireDate>2008-08-31</ga:expireDate>
<ga:icon>http://img.getactivehub.com/alert_images/phr-darfur-economic.gif</ga:icon>
<ga:target>United States House of Representatives</ga:target>
<ga:SampleEditText>As your constituent, I strongly urge you to co-sponsor and then help ensure the passage of Congressman Capuano's resolution calling on the President to not attend the Olympics' Opening Ceremonies.  President Bush and other senior officials should only attend if China agrees to cease selling military equipment and weapons to Sudan and also persuades Sudan to end violent attacks in Darfur and allow for full deployment of UNAMID.

The Olympic Games are not simply a sporting event; as the International Olympic Committee has stated, they are meant to bring people together in peace to respect universal moral principles. I encourage you to uphold that commitment by taking strong action to stop the genocide in Sudan through support of this Resolution.

China is preparing to host the Summer Olympic Games.  Their slogan is "One World, One Dream."

However, that slogan is far from the reality in Darfur, Sudan, where the conflict there has just entered its fifth year.  China, Sudan's largest trade partner, has sheltered Sudan from international criticism, promising to veto any sanctions on Sudan's oil industry put before the UN Security Council. 

Because China is extremely worried about how it is perceived with the Summer Games approaching, now is the time to act. Urge China to use its influence with Sudan positively by moving Sudan to end the violence. </ga:SampleEditText>
<feedburner:origLink>http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/olympics_opening_ceremonies</feedburner:origLink></item>
<item rdf:about="http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/expand_pepfar_senate">
<title>Help  Expand PEPFAR and End HIV Travel Ban</title>
<link>http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/phractions/~3/249952658/expand_pepfar_senate</link>
<description>&lt;P&gt;A greatly improved and expanded version of PEPFAR has been introduced in Congress, The Global HIV/AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria Reauthorization Act of 2008. This bill will be voted on this week by the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, and we need your immediate help to secure the support of your Senator and pass the best bill possible. &lt;/P&gt;
&lt;OL&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;The bill authorizes $50 billion dollars in funding and largely focuses on evidence- and human rights-based treatment, prevention and care programs. Unfortunately, the bill does not go far enough to address the critical shortage of health care professionals that are needed in the fight against AIDS and other diseases. &lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;EM&gt;Please ask your Senator to support a bill that includes provisions to train and retain 140,000 new health care professionals and supports full implementation of national health workforce strategies.&lt;/EM&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;The Senate bill includes language that would lift the travel ban against people with HIV&amp;mdash;a human rights violation that has stood since the early 1990s. &lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;EM&gt;Please tell your Senator that you support lifting this ban and want him or her to support the retention of this important language during the amendment process.&lt;/EM&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;/OL&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;&lt;FONT color=crimson&gt;Please personalize the beginning of your message by telling your own experience with this issue or why it is important to you.&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/phractions/~4/249952658" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</description>
<ga:type>alert</ga:type>
<ga:launchDate>2008-03-12</ga:launchDate>
<ga:expireDate>2009-03-06</ga:expireDate>
<ga:icon>http://img.getactivehub.com/alert_images/phr-61-african-hw.jpg</ga:icon>
<ga:target>Senate Committee on Foreign Relations</ga:target>
<ga:SampleFixedText>From the World Health Organization (WHO) to the World Bank, from OGAC to the Institute of Medicine, there is now global recognition that without addressing the gaping shortage of health workers in developing countries, especially in sub-Saharan Africa, the sustained scale-up of HIV services towards universal access that PEPFAR seeks to achieve is unattainable. WHO estimates that sub-Saharan Africa alone needs 1.5 million more health workers to meet the population's basic health needs, including more than 800,000 doctors, nurses, and midwives. Achieving the global commitment to universal access to HIV/AIDS services will require, globally, the equivalent of more than 427,000 new health workers who provide HIV/AIDS services full-time, according to UNAIDS.

PEPFAR will only succeed if its next phase does far more to train and retain health workers. Therefore, I urge that you make every possible effort to ensure that the legislation includes direct US support for training and retaining at least 140,000 new health professionals by 2013. PEPFAR has already expressed strong interest in supporting community health workers. Indeed, community health workers, who should be fairly compensated, are crucial to the AIDS response and need further support. Yet to move the response to the health worker crisis to the next level, this target should focus on professionals such as nurses, doctors, and laboratory technicians. This would be a significant start towards overcoming the massive health worker shortages and ensuring that countries have the health workers they require for HIV/AIDS programs - without drawing health workers away from other critical health programs. I also urge you to ensure that the legislation supports countries in developing and fully implementing national health workforce strategies designed to meet health needs, goals, and commitments. This will ensure that the United States supports a comprehensive response to the health worker crisis, such the need to equitably deploy and better manage health workers.

In addition, we ask you to support current language in the Senate bill that would lift the travel ban that bars people with HIV from visiting the United States. 

The ban is a continuation of misunderstood, and offensive, practices that violate human rights and contribute to the stigma that fuels this pandemic. There are no public health grounds for the ban.</ga:SampleFixedText>
<ga:SampleEditText>Continued advances in the US fight against global AIDS cannot be won without strong investments in health systems and health workers. The authorization of the Global HIV/AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria Act is a crucial opportunity to scale up US efforts to fight AIDS and other diseases. Please support legislation that includes provisions for the training and retention of at least 140,000 new health care professionals.</ga:SampleEditText>
<feedburner:origLink>http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/expand_pepfar_senate</feedburner:origLink></item>
<item rdf:about="http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/womens_platform">
<title>Endorse the Health Rights = Healthy Women Platform</title>
<link>http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/phractions/~3/247240852/womens_platform</link>
<description>&lt;P&gt;Women and young girls presently comprise more than 60% of those who are living with HIV in sub-Saharan Africa - and the numbers are continuing to grow.&amp;nbsp;Any&amp;nbsp;solution to the epidemic must acknowledge the devastating gender dynamics of AIDS and place women's empowerment at the center of programming and planning.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;Presently, the global response to the HIV/AIDS epidemic is failing women, in particular, the current ABC approach to prevention.&amp;nbsp;Physicians for Human&amp;nbsp;Rights' Health Action AIDS Campaign is committed to mobilizing health professionals in support of a response that goes "Beyond ABC."&amp;nbsp;To ensure protection of&amp;nbsp;women's rights, programs and initiatives must address root causes of HIV/AIDS transmission such as widespread gender-based violence, stigma and&amp;nbsp;discrimination, as well as inequalities and violations of economic, social, legal, health and educational rights.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;[For the full text of the platform, click on "Tell me more."]&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Please join &lt;A href="http://physiciansforhumanrights.org/hiv-aids/leading-health-professionals.html"&gt;prominent&amp;nbsp;supporters&lt;/A&gt; in endorsing the platform.&lt;/STRONG&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/phractions/~4/247240852" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</description>
<ga:type>alert</ga:type>
<ga:launchDate>2008-03-07</ga:launchDate>
<ga:expireDate>2009-04-06</ga:expireDate>
<ga:icon>http://img.getactivehub.com/alert_images/phr-healthywomen61.jpg</ga:icon>
<ga:SampleEditText>Using the powerful voices of health professionals, the Health Action AIDS Campaign focuses its advocacy on three specific interventions to protect rights for women, prevent HIV transmission and improve women's overall health: building rights-based health systems, ensuring comprehensive prevention programs and educating health workers about implementing those programs.

RIGHTS-BASED HEALTH SYSTEMS

Addressing the health crisis in the poorest countries requires building public health systems that are capable of providing basic and comprehensive health services, especially for women and children. 

COMPREHENSIVE PREVENTION PROGRAMS

Focusing on abstinence, being faithful and using condoms (ABC) does not take into consideration the unequal power dynamics present in marriages and societies around the world.Prevention programs must take into account the structural inequalities which leave women vulnerable to HIV/AIDS. 

EDUCATED AND EMPOWERED HEALTH WORKERS

Health workers drive the public health system, yet many do not get the training or support they need to promote women's rights and health.</ga:SampleEditText>
<feedburner:origLink>http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/womens_platform</feedburner:origLink></item>
<item rdf:about="http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/support_african_health_workers">
<title>Ask Your Representative to Support the African Health Capacity Investment Act of 2007</title>
<link>http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/phractions/~3/171748520/support_african_health_workers</link>
<description>&lt;P&gt;In sub-Saharan Africa, people are dying of treatable and preventable diseases simply because there are not enough doctors, nurses, and community health workers to treat them. &lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;The African Health Capacity Investment Act of 2007 would be the first piece of legislation in the House of Representatives&amp;nbsp;to address Africa's health workforce crisis, a central obstacle to scaling up essential health services and meeting global health commitments, including for HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, malaria and maternal and child health. The Senate version,&amp;nbsp;the Durbin Bill,&amp;nbsp;recently cleared a committee and awaits a vote on the floor.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;DIV style="PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 20px; FLOAT: right; PADDING-BOTTOM: 5px; WIDTH: 200px; PADDING-TOP: 0px"&gt;&lt;A href="http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/support_african_health_workers/forward" target=_blank&gt;&lt;IMG src="http://img.getactivehub.com/images/tellafriend_icon.gif" align=middle border=0&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;STRONG&gt;Tell-a-Friend!&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/A&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;
&lt;UL&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;If your Representative is already a co-sponsor of the African Health Capacity Investment Act, thank them for their support and encourage them to ensure passage of and full funding for the bill. &lt;/LI&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;If your Representative is &lt;STRONG&gt;&lt;EM&gt;not&lt;/EM&gt;&lt;/STRONG&gt; already a co-sponsor, please urge them to co-sponsor the African Health Capacity Investment Act of 2007.&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;/UL&gt;
&lt;P&gt;A list of recent co-sponsors is on the &lt;A href="http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/bdquery/z?d110:HR03812:@@@P" target=_blank&gt;Library of Congress website&lt;/A&gt;.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;If you don't know who your Representitive is, you can use the &lt;A href="http://actnow-phr.org/phr/leg-lookup/search"&gt;elected official look-up page&lt;/A&gt; to find out.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;&lt;FONT color=crimson&gt;Please personalize the beginning of your message by telling a personal story or why this issue is important to you.&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;For any questions about this action or composing your letter, please contact, Jirair Ratevosian at 617-301-4214 or &lt;A href="mailto:healthactionaids@phrusa.org"&gt;healthactionaids@phrusa.org&lt;/A&gt;. &lt;/P&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/phractions/~4/171748520" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</description>
<ga:type>alert</ga:type>
<ga:launchDate>2007-10-18</ga:launchDate>
<ga:expireDate>2008-11-17</ga:expireDate>
<ga:icon>http://img.getactivehub.com/alert_images/phr-61-african-hw.jpg</ga:icon>
<ga:target>United States House of Representatives</ga:target>
<ga:SampleFixedText>The African Health Capacity Investment Act of 2007 (HR 3812) would provide $150 million in FY 2008, $200 million in FY 2009, and $250 million in FY 2010 to pay for safer working conditions, training and recruitment of health workers (especially in underserved rural areas) and better health systems management. 

The World Health Organization estimates that sub-Saharan Africa is suffering a shortage of more than 800,000 doctors, nurses, and midwives, and an overall shortfall of nearly 1.5 million health workers of all kinds. The problem is crippling health care in many African countries. In Uganda, hospitals have shut down for lack of a single health worker to care for patients, and in some areas a single doctor or nurse may be on call 24 hours a day and seven days per week to care for hundreds of extremely ill patients every week. In Ethiopia, there are only 2,000 doctors for 75 million people; this is comparable to 16 doctors in all of Washington DC coping with simultaneous pandemics of AIDS, TB and malaria killing hundreds of people every day. In fact, there are more than 4,000 doctors in Washington, DC to care for its 600,000 people.

The causes of the shortage are complex, and include HIV/AIDS, poor working conditions, insufficient capacity to train new health workers, the overall lack of funding for health, ceilings on government wage legislation, and the brain drain of health workers to countries like the United States, which need to do more to address their own health worker shortages. A task force of the WHO and Harvard, the Joint Learning Initiative, estimated $8 billion over five years is needed to double the health workforce in sub-Saharan Africa. 

Strengthening the health workforce in Africa will bring enormous health benefits to millions of people and save untold numbers of lives.  Please make passage of the African Health Capacity Investment Act of 2007 (HR 3812) one of your priorities.  </ga:SampleFixedText>
<ga:SampleEditText>Continued advances in the US fight against global AIDS cannot be won without strong investments in health systems and health workers. The African Health Capacity Investment Act of 2007 (H.R. 3812) is the first piece of legislation to directly address the massive shortage of health workers in sub-Saharan Africa. The bill would authorize $600 million over three years to train new doctors and nurses in Africa and give them incentives to stay in their home countries to fight the AIDS pandemic and address other pressing health issues. 

Please do everything you can to ensure this landmark legislation becomes law. If you have not already, please co-sponsor the bill. If you have already co-sponsored the bill, please urge your colleagues to support the bill and do everything you can to ensure its swift passage. </ga:SampleEditText>
<feedburner:origLink>http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/support_african_health_workers</feedburner:origLink></item>
<item rdf:about="http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/protection_peace">
<title>Ask the UN Security Council to Protect Darfurians and Support Peace</title>
<link>http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/phractions/~3/159635402/protection_peace</link>
<description>&lt;P class=centertext&gt;Peace negotiations for Darfur are approaching at the end of October. It is crucial that the United Nations Security Council support a just and sustainable peace and address the immediate security of civilians. &lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=centertext&gt;There has been promising action by both the UN and the European Union: the UN Security Council recently called for the expedited deployment of the promised UN/African Union force, and the European Union has approved a force of 3,000 European troops to protect civilians in neighboring Chad and the Central African Republic. The British Minister of State also recently made a welcome appeal to Sudan to turn over Ahmed Haroun, a suspected war criminal, to the International Criminal Court for trial. &lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=centertext&gt;However, the brutal attack by rebels on African Union peacekeepers &amp;ndash; which left 10 peacekeepers dead and 10 wounded, shows the urgent need for a robust force able to protect unarmed civilians and themselves. &lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P class=centertext&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Please take this opportunity to write to UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon and the 15 members of the Security Council and tell them that you support their calls to speed up the deployment of the peacekeepers, and urge them to fully support the upcoming peace negotiations.&lt;/STRONG&gt; &lt;/P&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/phractions/~4/159635402" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</description>
<ga:type>alert</ga:type>
<ga:launchDate>2007-09-21</ga:launchDate>
<ga:expireDate>2008-10-21</ga:expireDate>
<ga:icon>http://img.getactivehub.com/alert_images/phr-phr-61-sudan-man.jpg</ga:icon>
<ga:target>UN Security Council Members</ga:target>
<ga:target>Mr. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon</ga:target>
<ga:SampleEditText>We thank you for helping to pass, unanimously, United Nations Resolution 1769, calling for the deployment of a joint United Nations-African Union force of 26,000 troops for Darfur. We are pleased that the force will have the authority, under Chapter VII of the UN charter, to protect civilians, aid workers and themselves. 

We urge you to continue to be vigilant, both in ensuring the implementation of Resolution 1769, but also in promoting a peace process among the rebel groups and the Government of Sudan, which must disarm the combatants and create a peaceful, stable Darfur that will no longer require troops to protect civilians.

We note that within 24 hours of Secretary General Ban-Ki moon's return from Khartoum, the government of Sudan was once again making air attacks. We cannot leave the people of Darfur unprotected any longer. 

The current timeline states that the troops will not be fully deployed until well into 2008.  While we recognize that it takes time to recruit, train and deploy large numbers of soldiers, we respectfully request that you work with the other members of the Security Council to ensure that the force is deployed in all due haste. Additionally, peacekeeping forces must be trained in effective protection strategies and human rights issues such as violence against women. 

While the financial costs of this operation are daunting, the moral cost of allowing the continued death and displacement of civilians in Darfur is unacceptable. Therefore, we urge you to ensure that this mission is adequately funded and supported.  

We call on you to hold President Bashir to his promise to allow these troops into Darfur, and refrain from delay or obstruction by requiring negotiation of every detail (such as the construction of air strips and new barracks for the soldiers, access to the country, visas, etc.). Additionally, there must be consequences, such as multilateral economic sanctions, if he violates his promises. 

Concurrently, we must promote a stable peace by encouraging an inclusive and thorough peace process which:

* Disarms the Janjaweed and other combatants (done credibly, not by the Sudanese Government, as in the Darfur Peace Agreement);
* Gives Darfurians a representative role in national and regional government; and 
* Provides reparation - including compensation, rehabilitation and other measures - from the government to the victims for their losses; 
* Holds the Government of Sudan accountable for its crimes by mandating that it cooperate with the International Criminal Court, including the arrest of Ahmed Haroun and Ali Kushayb and their transfer to The Hague for trial. 

Again, we thank you for your support for this critical Resolution and hope that you will continue to work for peace and stability in Darfur.</ga:SampleEditText>
<feedburner:origLink>http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/protection_peace</feedburner:origLink></item>
<item rdf:about="http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/stop_sexual_violence">
<title>Speak Out Against Rape and Sexual Violence Against Women and Girls in Darfur</title>
<link>http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/phractions/~3/155546865/stop_sexual_violence</link>
<description>&lt;P&gt;The widespread use of rape of women and girls as young as eight in Darfur has been a horrific reality since the violence there began in 2003. Systematic rape, used to terrorize and humiliate both the victims and their families, is a crime against humanity. Currently, women and girls are being raped when they leave the relative security of&amp;nbsp;refugee and internally displaced persons camps, to gather&amp;nbsp;the vital commodities of firewood and water. The vast majority of these crimes are being perpetrated by the Janjaweed militias who carry out attacks with the support of and in concert with the Government of Sudan (GOS).&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;Write to President Bush and tell him to ensure that civilians in Darfur are protected. &lt;/P&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/phractions/~4/155546865" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</description>
<ga:type>alert</ga:type>
<ga:launchDate>2006-12-11</ga:launchDate>
<ga:expireDate>2008-12-10</ga:expireDate>
<ga:icon>http://img.getactivehub.com/alert_images/phr-phr-61-sudan-firewood.jpg</ga:icon>
<ga:target>President  George W. Bush</ga:target>
<ga:SampleEditText>I am writing to you today about the women and girls of Darfur--thousands of whom have been sexually violated and raped when they left the relative security of the camps for refugees and the internally displaced to gather firewood and water, vital commodities.

The vast majority of these violent incidents are perpetrated by the Janjaweed militias, with the knowledge and support of the Sudanese Government (GOS). Yet, in spite of denials and declarations to the contrary by the GOS, there is TOTAL impunity for these attackers: to date, not a single rape of a displaced Darfurian has been successfully prosecuted.

This scourge of rape and sexual violence underlies the urgent need for stronger protection of civilians in Darfur and Chad. Therefore, I ask you to do the following:

    * Increase funding to the African Union Force already in Darfur so that it can better protect civilians by deploying more female staff on the ground and carrying out daily patrols around all civilian camps.
    * Continue the pressure for a UN force for Darfur so that civilians will be better protected; this will lead to a decreased incidence of sexual assault and rape.
    * Pressure the GOS to disarm the Janjaweed militia that have been responsible for many of the attacks in Darfur and Eastern Chad.
    * Ensure that the GOS allows aid agencies to reach all displaced people, including victims of rape and sexual violence.
    * Ensure that the perpetrators are brought to justice either by the GOS or by the International Criminal Court (if the GOS is unable or unwilling to prosecute them).

Mr. President, thank you for your urgent attention to this grave matter. </ga:SampleEditText>
<feedburner:origLink>http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/stop_sexual_violence</feedburner:origLink></item>
<item rdf:about="http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/global_hiv_aids">
<title>The Health Professionals' Call for Action on Global HIV/AIDS</title>
<link>http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/phractions/~3/155546866/global_hiv_aids</link>
<description>&lt;P&gt;Add your signature to the Call for Action on Global HIV/AIDS.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/phractions/~4/155546866" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</description>
<ga:type>alert</ga:type>
<ga:launchDate>2006-10-17</ga:launchDate>
<ga:expireDate>2008-12-31</ga:expireDate>
<ga:icon>http://img.getactivehub.com/alert_images/phr-phr-61-haa-ribbon.jpg</ga:icon>
<ga:SampleEditText>The global HIV/AIDS pandemic is one of the worst health crises the world has ever known. As health professionals, we believe it is imperative that the US provide an appropriate response to this global health and human rights emergency. In this spirit, we call on our fellow citizens and political leaders to acknowledge the enormity of the problem, and to support extraordinary prevention, care, and treatment efforts, including the mobilization of unprecedented levels of political and financial support toward its control.

* Commitment of an annual contribution to the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB, and Malaria, commensurate with the global need and with the US share of the global economy.

* Increased bilateral assistance for HIV/AIDS prevention,treatment and care programs to fulfill President George W. Bush's pledge to commit $15 billion over five years to prevent 7 million new infections, provide 2 million people with access to antiretroviral therapy, and provide 10 million people with care.

* Commitment to fund programs that address the severe shortage of health workers and woefully inadequate health infrastructure in the developing world that is ill-equipped to address the pandemic.

* Dedication to scientific-based best practices in HIV/AIDS prevention, treatment, and care, including targeted interventions for the most at-risk populations.
Policies and programs that promote anddefend human rights, including an end to discrimination against people with HIV/AIDS, protection of women and children from sexual assault, assurance of privacy rights, and equity in access to HIV/AIDS prevention and treatment programs.</ga:SampleEditText>
<feedburner:origLink>http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/global_hiv_aids</feedburner:origLink></item>
<item rdf:about="http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/shazia_khalid">
<title>Call on Pakistani authorities to properly investigate the rape of Dr. Shazia Khalid</title>
<link>http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/phractions/~3/155546867/shazia_khalid</link>
<description>&lt;P&gt;A year after the attack and rape of Dr. Shazia Khalid in her home on state-owned Pakistan Petroleum Limited (PPL) property, Pakistani authorities have repeatedly failed to conduct a full and thorough investigation into her case or bring the perpetrators to justice. Write to the Pakistani authorities to call for a full and thorough investigation into the rape of Dr. Shazia Khalid and prosecution of the individuals in the illegal jirga who called for her death.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/phractions/~4/155546867" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</description>
<ga:type>alert</ga:type>
<ga:launchDate>2006-10-15</ga:launchDate>
<ga:expireDate>2008-12-31</ga:expireDate>
<ga:icon>http://img.getactivehub.com/alert_images/phr-61-coll-khalid.jpg</ga:icon>
<ga:target>President Pervez Musharraf</ga:target>
<ga:SampleEditText>I urge your government to conduct a full and thorough investigation into the case of Dr. Shazia Khalid, who was attacked and raped in her home on state-owned Pakistan Petroleum Limited (PPL) property in Sui, Balochistan, during the night of January 2, 2005. 

Physicians for Human Rights, an organization that mobilizes health professionals to advance the health and dignity of all people through actions that promote respect for, protection of, and fulfillment of human rights, has heard that in the early morning after the attack, Dr. Shazia reported the incident to PPL doctors and officials. Instead of conducting a medical examination and contacting the local police, PPL officials kept her sedated for several days. Reportedly, they confiscated Dr. Shazia's bloodstained clothing and did not inform her family until January 5th and prevented her from speaking with local police or a lawyer. Despite having sustained injuries during the attack, she did not undergo a medical examination until January 15. 

A criminal investigation into this case was not conducted in a manner consistent with Pakistani law and the perpetrators of this crime have never been brought to justice. Furthermore, I am aware that subsequent to the rape, an illegal jirga in Sindh labeled Dr. Shazia a "kari" and called for the honor killing of both her and her husband. Despite the ruling on April 23, 2004, in which the High Court of Sindh banned tribal jirgas, the Pakistani government has not condemned or prosecuted the individuals who called for the murders of Dr. Shazia and her husband. 

Pakistan has officially committed itself to protect the rights of its women. The country is party to the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women, which is cited in the United Nations Declaration on the Elimination of Violence Against Women. Article 4(c) of that document calls for governments to "exercise due diligence to prevent, investigate and, in accordance with national legislation, punish acts of violence against women, whether those acts are perpetrated by the State or by private persons." I urge the Pakistani government to meet its obligations under domestic and international law by mandating a full and fair investigation of Dr. Shazia's rape and prosecuting those who called for her death in the illegal jirga. Justice can be served only when the true perpetrators of these crimes, regardless of their rank within the military, government or society, are discovered, tried and punished. 

Thank you for your attention to this serious matter. I look forward to learning of any developments in this important case. </ga:SampleEditText>
<feedburner:origLink>http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/shazia_khalid</feedburner:origLink></item>
<item rdf:about="http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/pham_hong_son">
<title>Ask the Vietnamese Government to Cease Persecution of Dr. Son and Other Former Political Prisoners</title>
<link>http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/phractions/~3/155546868/pham_hong_son</link>
<description>Vietnamese physician and democracy advocate Dr. Pham Hong Son was released from prison on August 30, 2006. Dr. Son had served more than three years of his five-year sentence for translating and circulating on the internet a document titled "What is Democracy?" Since his release, the Vietnamese government has put Dr. Son under probation for three years; surrounded his family's home has with security forces; erected a barrier in front of their house; and required Dr. Son to seek permission before leaving his neighborhood. Call upon the government of Vietnam to cease persecution of Dr. Son, Dr. Nguyen Dan Que, and other former prisoners of conscience, to release current prisoners, and to comply with its human rights obligations under the Vietnamese Constitution and the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights.&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/phractions/~4/155546868" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</description>
<ga:type>alert</ga:type>
<ga:launchDate>2006-10-15</ga:launchDate>
<ga:expireDate>2008-12-31</ga:expireDate>
<ga:icon>http://img.getactivehub.com/alert_images/phr-61-coll-son.jpg</ga:icon>
<ga:target>Prime Minister Phan Van Khai</ga:target>
<ga:SampleEditText>I am writing to respectfully request your immediate intervention with respect to the situation of Dr. Pham Hong Son. A physician who worked as a pharmacist, Dr. Son was released today from prison after serving over three years of a five-year sentence on charges of espionage in a trial that failed to meet basic standards of due process. I welcome Dr. Son's release, but am disappointed to see that he has been put on probation, with his home guarded and travel restricted. I urge you to give Dr. Son a full pardon, and ensure that surveillance and restrictions against him cease immediately.

Dr. Son is on probation for three years serving "local cooperation," his travel is restricted, and his home is surrounded by security forces. Dr. Son's conviction and imprisonment were on the grounds of peacefully translating and circulating via internet a publication on democracy. Freedom of expression is protected under the Vietnamese Constitution as well as the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR). Vietnam is a party to the ICCPR and has a legal obligation to adhere to its tenets.

I respectfully call on you to intervene on Dr. Son's behalf and curtail his "probationary" period. Vietnamese authorities should adhere to international law and ensure that Dr. Son and other political dissidents are allowed to voice their opinions without being subjected to unwarranted harassment.

I will look forward to receiving your response and to hearing about Dr. Son's release. Thank you for your attention to this serious matter.</ga:SampleEditText>
<feedburner:origLink>http://actnow-phr.org/campaign/pham_hong_son</feedburner:origLink></item>
</rdf:RDF>
