<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:blogger='http://schemas.google.com/blogger/2008' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005" xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3623159375953158266</id><updated>2024-12-19T00:12:44.342-03:00</updated><category term="A SANTA INQUISIÇÃO"/><category term="AS CRUZADAS"/><category term="Aprendendo a tomar bastante cuidado"/><category term="As quatro velas do Advento"/><category term="BIblia Sagrada"/><category term="Bem-vindo à vizinhança"/><category term="Carta Apostólica sobre o Rosário"/><category term="Confissão ou Penitência"/><category term="Céu"/><category term="Divino Pai Eterno"/><category term="Ensinamentos de Jesus Cristo"/><category term="Epifania do Senhor"/><category term="Festa da Divina Misericórdia"/><category term="Inferno e Purgatório"/><category term="Jardim do Éden"/><category term="Jesus Cristo"/><category term="Livros da Bíblia e abreviaturas"/><category term="NATAL DO SENHOR"/><category term="Nossa Senhora Aparecida"/><category term="Não é hora de tolice"/><category term="O Ano Eclesiástico"/><category term="O BATISMO PARA ADULTOS"/><category term="O PROCESSO DE JESUS"/><category term="OFÍCIO DE NOSSA SENHORA"/><category term="OS PAPAS - De S. Pedro a Bento XVI"/><category term="OS SACRAMENTOS  DA IGREJA"/><category term="Os 5 Mandamentos da Igreja"/><category term="Os Dez Mandamentos"/><category term="Pecados Capitais"/><category term="Pentecostes"/><category term="Procure Videos do you tube sobre Jesus Cristo"/><category term="Protestantismo"/><category term="Provérbios de Jesus Cristo"/><category term="QUARESMA"/><category term="Rico para com Deus"/><category term="SAGRADO CORAÇÃO DE JESUS"/><category term="Santíssima Trindade"/><category term="Santíssimo Nome de Jesus"/><category term="Solenidade de Corpus Christi"/><category term="Templos episcopais"/><title type='text'>+ PORTAL JESUS CRISTO +</title><subtitle type='html'>Portal Jesus Cristo e um site que contém tudo sobre a História de jesus e a igreja católica,Aproveitem e divulguem o site,obrigado.</subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default?redirect=false'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><link rel='next' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default?start-index=26&amp;max-results=25&amp;redirect=false'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02970108571660760975</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>39</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3623159375953158266.post-6676479898629221265</id><published>2016-05-17T02:50:00.000-03:00</published><updated>2016-05-17T02:50:32.797-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Jesus Cristo"/><title type='text'>Jesus Cristo</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.4px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Jesus&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_hebraica&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Língua hebraica&quot;&gt;hebraico&lt;/a&gt;:&amp;nbsp;&lt;span lang=&quot;he&quot; xml:lang=&quot;he&quot;&gt;ישוע/ יֵשׁוּעַ&lt;/span&gt;;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Translitera%C3%A7%C3%A3o&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Transliteração&quot;&gt;transl&lt;/a&gt;.:&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Unicode&quot; lang=&quot;he-Latn&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Code2000, Code2001, &#39;Free Serif&#39;, &#39;TITUS Cyberbit Basic&#39;, &#39;Doulos SIL&#39;, &#39;Chrysanthi Unicode&#39;, &#39;Bitstream Cyberbit&#39;, &#39;Bitstream CyberBase&#39;, Thryomanes, Gentium, GentiumAlt, &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Free Sans&#39;, &#39;Arial Unicode MS&#39;, &#39;Microsoft Sans Serif&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;;&quot; title=&quot;ISO 259 Hebrew&quot; xml:lang=&quot;he-Latn&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Yeshua&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;; em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_grega&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Língua grega&quot;&gt;grego&lt;/a&gt;:&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;politonico&quot; lang=&quot;el&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Athena Unicode&#39;, Gentium, &#39;Palatino Linotype&#39;, &#39;Arial Unicode MS&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, Code2000;&quot; xml:lang=&quot;el&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Ἰησοῦς&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Iesous&lt;/i&gt;), também chamado&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Jesus de Nazaré&lt;/b&gt;, que nasceu entre 7–2 a.C e morreu por volta de 30–33 d.C., é a figura central do&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristianismo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Cristianismo&quot;&gt;cristianismo&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e aquele que os ensinamentos de maior parte das&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denomina%C3%A7%C3%A3o_crist%C3%A3&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Denominação cristã&quot;&gt;denominações cristãs&lt;/a&gt;, além dos&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judeu_messi%C3%A2nico&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Judeu messiânico&quot;&gt;judeus messiânicos&lt;/a&gt;, consideram ser o&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filho_de_Deus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Filho de Deus&quot;&gt;Filho de Deus&lt;/a&gt;. O cristianismo e o judaísmo messiânico consideram Jesus como o&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messias&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Messias&quot;&gt;Messias&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;aguardado no&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antigo_Testamento&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Antigo Testamento&quot;&gt;Antigo Testamento&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e referem-se a ele como&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Jesus Cristo&lt;/b&gt;, um nome também usado fora do contexto cristão.&lt;/div&gt;
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Praticamente todos os académicos contemporâneos concordam que&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus_hist%C3%B3rico&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Jesus histórico&quot;&gt;Jesus existiu realmente&lt;/a&gt;,&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-21&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-21&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[nota 5]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;embora não haja consenso sobre a&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confiabilidade_hist%C3%B3rica_dos_evangelhos&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Confiabilidade histórica dos evangelhos&quot;&gt;confiabilidade histórica dos evangelhos&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e de quão perto o Jesus bíblico está do Jesus histórico.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-22&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-22&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[17]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;A maior parte dos académicos concorda que Jesus foi um pregador&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judeu&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Judeu&quot;&gt;judeu&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;da&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileia&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Galileia&quot;&gt;Galileia&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batismo_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Batismo de Jesus&quot;&gt;foi batizado&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;por&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jo%C3%A3o_Batista&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;João Batista&quot;&gt;João Batista&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crucifica%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Crucificação de Jesus&quot;&gt;crucificado&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;por ordem do&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Governador_romano&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Governador romano&quot;&gt;governador romano&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B4ncio_Pilatos&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Pôncio Pilatos&quot;&gt;Pôncio Pilatos&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-23&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-23&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[18]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Os académicos construíram vários perfis do&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus_hist%C3%B3rico&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Jesus histórico&quot;&gt;Jesus histórico&lt;/a&gt;, que geralmente o retratam em um ou mais dos seguintes papéis: o líder de um movimento apocalíptico, o Messias, um&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curandeiro&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Curandeiro&quot;&gt;curandeiro&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;carismático, um sábio e filósofo, ou um&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reformista&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Reformista&quot;&gt;reformista&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Igualitarismo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Igualitarismo&quot;&gt;igualitário&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-24&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-24&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[19]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;A investigação tem vindo a comparar os testemunhos do&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Novo_Testamento&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Novo Testamento&quot;&gt;Novo Testamento&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;com os registos históricos fora do contexto cristão de modo a determinar a cronologia da vida de Jesus.&lt;/div&gt;
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Algumas linhas cristãs acreditam que Jesus foi concebido pelo&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esp%C3%ADrito_Santo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Espírito Santo&quot;&gt;Espírito Santo&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nascimento_virginal_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Nascimento virginal de Jesus&quot;&gt;nasceu de uma virgem&lt;/a&gt;, praticou&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milagres_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Milagres de Jesus&quot;&gt;milagres&lt;/a&gt;, fundou a&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Igreja&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Igreja&quot;&gt;Igreja&lt;/a&gt;, morreu crucificado como forma de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expia%C3%A7%C3%A3o&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Expiação&quot;&gt;expiação&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ressurrei%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Ressurreição de Jesus&quot;&gt;ressuscitou dos mortos&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ascens%C3%A3o_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Ascensão de Jesus&quot;&gt;ascendeu&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;ao&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A9u_(religi%C3%A3o)&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Céu (religião)&quot;&gt;Paraíso&lt;/a&gt;, do qual&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segunda_vinda_de_Cristo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Segunda vinda de Cristo&quot;&gt;regressará&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-25&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-25&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[20]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;A grande maioria dos cristãos venera Jesus como a encarnação de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deus,_o_Filho&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Deus, o Filho&quot;&gt;Deus, o Filho&lt;/a&gt;, a segunda das três pessoas na&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trindade_(cristianismo)&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Trindade (cristianismo)&quot;&gt;Santíssima Trindade&lt;/a&gt;. Alguns grupos cristãos&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antitrinitarismo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Antitrinitarismo&quot;&gt;rejeitam a Trindade&lt;/a&gt;, no todo ou em parte.&lt;/div&gt;
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No&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isa_(profeta)&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Isa (profeta)&quot;&gt;contexto islâmico&lt;/a&gt;, Jesus (transliterado como&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Isa&lt;/i&gt;) é considerado um dos mais importantes&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Profetas_do_isl%C3%A3o&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Profetas do islão&quot;&gt;profetas&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deus_no_Isl%C3%A3&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Deus no Islã&quot;&gt;Deus&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e o Messias.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-CEI_26-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-CEI-26&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[21]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;Para os muçulmanos, Jesus foi aquele que trouxe as escrituras e é filho de uma virgem, mas não é divino, nem foi vítima de crucificação. O&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juda%C3%ADsmo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Judaísmo&quot;&gt;judaísmo&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;rejeita a crença de que Jesus seja o Messias aguardado, argumentando que não corresponde às profecias messiânicas do&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanach&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Tanach&quot;&gt;Tanach&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;toc&quot; id=&quot;toc&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); color: #252525; display: table; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 13.3px; padding: 7px; zoom: 1;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div id=&quot;toctitle&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;h2 style=&quot;background: none; border: none; color: black; display: inline; font-size: 13.3px; line-height: 1.3; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
Índice&lt;/h2&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;toctoggle&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-user-select: none; font-size: 12.502px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;[&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#&quot; id=&quot;togglelink&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;esconder&lt;/a&gt;]&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;list-style-image: none; list-style-type: none; margin: 0.3em 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-1 tocsection-1&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#Etimologia&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;Etimologia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-1 tocsection-2&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#Cronologia&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;Cronologia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-1 tocsection-3&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#Vida_e_ensinamentos_no_Novo_Testamento&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;Vida e ensinamentos no Novo Testamento&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;list-style-image: none; list-style-type: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 2em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-2 tocsection-4&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#Descri.C3.A7.C3.A3o_nos_evangelhos_can.C3.B3nicos&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;3.1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;Descrição nos evangelhos canónicos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-2 tocsection-5&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#Genealogia_e_Natividade&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;3.2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;Genealogia e Natividade&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-2 tocsection-6&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#Inf.C3.A2ncia&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;3.3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;Infância&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-2 tocsection-7&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#Batismo_e_Tenta.C3.A7.C3.A3o&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;3.4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;Batismo e Tentação&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-2 tocsection-8&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#Minist.C3.A9rio_p.C3.BAblico&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;3.5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;Ministério público&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-2 tocsection-9&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#Ensinamentos.2C_serm.C3.B5es_e_milagres&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;3.6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;Ensinamentos, sermões e milagres&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-2 tocsection-10&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#Proclama.C3.A7.C3.A3o_de_Cristo_e_Transfigura.C3.A7.C3.A3o&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;3.7&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;Proclamação de Cristo e Transfiguração&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-2 tocsection-11&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#.C3.9Altima_semana:_trai.C3.A7.C3.A3o.2C_pris.C3.A3o.2C_julgamento_e_morte&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;3.8&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;Última semana: traição, prisão, julgamento e morte&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;list-style-image: none; list-style-type: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 2em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-3 tocsection-12&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#Entrada_final_em_Jerusal.C3.A9m&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;3.8.1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;Entrada final em Jerusalém&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-3 tocsection-13&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#.C3.9Altima_Ceia&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;3.8.2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;Última Ceia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-3 tocsection-14&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#Agonia_no_jardim.2C_trai.C3.A7.C3.A3o_e_pris.C3.A3o&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;3.8.3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;Agonia no jardim, traição e prisão&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-3 tocsection-15&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#Julgamentos_pelo_Sin.C3.A9drio.2C_Herodes_e_Pilatos&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;3.8.4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;Julgamentos pelo Sinédrio, Herodes e Pilatos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-3 tocsection-16&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#Crucifica.C3.A7.C3.A3o_e_deposi.C3.A7.C3.A3o&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;3.8.5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;Crucificação e deposição&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-2 tocsection-17&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#Ressurrei.C3.A7.C3.A3o_e_ascens.C3.A3o&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;3.9&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;Ressurreição e ascensão&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-1 tocsection-18&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#Perspetiva_hist.C3.B3rica&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;Perspetiva histórica&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;list-style-image: none; list-style-type: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 2em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-2 tocsection-19&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#Exist.C3.AAncia&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;4.1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;Existência&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-2 tocsection-20&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#Historicidade_dos_eventos&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;4.2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;Historicidade dos eventos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-2 tocsection-21&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#Retratos_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;4.3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;Retratos de Jesus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-2 tocsection-22&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#L.C3.ADngua.2C_etnia_e_apar.C3.AAncia&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;4.4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;Língua, etnia e aparência&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-2 tocsection-23&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#Arqueologia&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;4.5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;Arqueologia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-1 tocsection-24&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#Perspetivas_religiosas&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;Perspetivas religiosas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;list-style-image: none; list-style-type: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 2em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-2 tocsection-25&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#Perspetivas_crist.C3.A3s&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;5.1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;Perspetivas cristãs&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-2 tocsection-26&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#Perspetivas_judaicas&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;5.2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;Perspetivas judaicas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-2 tocsection-27&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#Perspetiva_isl.C3.A2mica&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;5.3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;Perspetiva islâmica&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-2 tocsection-28&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#Outras_perspetivas&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;5.4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;Outras perspetivas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-1 tocsection-29&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#Rel.C3.ADquias_associadas_a_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;Relíquias associadas a Jesus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-1 tocsection-30&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#Representa.C3.A7.C3.A3o_na_arte&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;7&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;Representação na arte&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-1 tocsection-31&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#Ver_tamb.C3.A9m&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;8&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;Ver também&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-1&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#Notas&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;9&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;Notas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-1&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#Refer.C3.AAncias&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;10&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;Referências&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-1 tocsection-32&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#Bibliografia&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;11&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bibliografia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-1 tocsection-33&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#Liga.C3.A7.C3.B5es_externas&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;12&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot; style=&quot;display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;&quot;&gt;Ligações externas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.4px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h2 style=&quot;background: none rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; font-family: &#39;Linux Libertine&#39;, Georgia, Times, serif; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1.3; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Etimologia&quot;&gt;Etimologia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;hatnote boilerplate seealso&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: italic; line-height: 22.4px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding-left: 1.6em;&quot;&gt;
Ver também:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santo_Nome_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Santo Nome de Jesus&quot;&gt;Santo Nome de Jesus&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yeshua&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Yeshua&quot;&gt;Yeshua&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.4px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;&quot;&gt;
Um&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judeu&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Judeu&quot;&gt;judeu&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;contemporâneo de Jesus possuía um único nome, por vezes complementado com o nome do pai ou cidade de origem.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Britannica_27-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Britannica-27&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[22]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Ao longo do&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Novo_Testamento&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Novo Testamento&quot;&gt;Novo Testamento&lt;/a&gt;, Jesus é denominado &quot;Jesus de Nazaré&quot; (&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Mateus/XXVI#26:71&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Mateus/XXVI&quot;&gt;Mateus 26:71&lt;/a&gt;), &quot;Filho de José&quot; (&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Lucas/IV#4:22&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Lucas/IV&quot;&gt;Lucas 4:22&lt;/a&gt;) ou &quot;Jesus, filho de José de Nazaré&quot; (&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Jo%C3%A3o/I#1:45&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/João/I&quot;&gt;João 1:45&lt;/a&gt;). No entanto, em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Marcos/VI#6:3&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Marcos/VI&quot;&gt;Marcos 6:3&lt;/a&gt;, em vez de ser chamado &quot;filho de José&quot;, é referido como &quot;o filho de Maria e irmão de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiago_(irm%C3%A3o_de_Jesus)&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Tiago (irmão de Jesus)&quot;&gt;Tiago&lt;/a&gt;, de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;new&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jos%C3%A9_(irm%C3%A3o_de_Jesus)&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #a55858; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;José (irmão de Jesus) (página não existe)&quot;&gt;José&lt;/a&gt;, de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judas_(irm%C3%A3o_de_Jesus)&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Judas (irmão de Jesus)&quot;&gt;Judas&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sim%C3%A3o_(irm%C3%A3o_de_Jesus)&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Simão (irmão de Jesus)&quot;&gt;Simão&lt;/a&gt;&quot;. O nome &quot;Jesus&quot;, comum em várias línguas modernas, deriva do latim &quot;Iesus&quot;, uma&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Translitera%C3%A7%C3%A3o&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Transliteração&quot;&gt;transliteração&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;do&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_grega&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Língua grega&quot;&gt;grego&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;politonico&quot; lang=&quot;el&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Athena Unicode&#39;, Gentium, &#39;Palatino Linotype&#39;, &#39;Arial Unicode MS&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, Code2000;&quot; xml:lang=&quot;el&quot;&gt;Ἰησοῦς&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;(&lt;i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;grc-latn&quot; xml:lang=&quot;grc-latn&quot;&gt;Iesous&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;).&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-CE_name_28-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-CE_name-28&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[23]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;A forma grega é uma tradução do&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aramaico&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Aramaico&quot;&gt;aramaico&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span dir=&quot;rtl&quot; lang=&quot;arc&quot; xml:lang=&quot;arc&quot;&gt;ישוע&lt;/span&gt;‎ (&lt;i&gt;Yeshua&lt;/i&gt;), o qual deriva do&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_hebraica&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Língua hebraica&quot;&gt;hebraico&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span dir=&quot;rtl&quot; lang=&quot;arc&quot; xml:lang=&quot;arc&quot;&gt;יהושע&lt;/span&gt;‎ (&lt;i&gt;Yehoshua&lt;/i&gt;).&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-EhrmanDid29_29-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-EhrmanDid29-29&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[24]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-30&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-30&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[25]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;Aparentemente, o nome&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Yeshua&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;foi usado na Judeia na época do nascimento de Jesus.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-31&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-31&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[26]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Os textos do historiador&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fl%C3%A1vio_Josefo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Flávio Josefo&quot;&gt;Flávio Josefo&lt;/a&gt;, escritos durante o&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;século I&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koin%C3%A9&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Koiné&quot;&gt;grego helenístico&lt;/a&gt;, a mesma língua do Novo Testamento,&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-32&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-32&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[27]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;referem pelo menos vinte pessoas diferentes com o nome Jesus (i.e.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;politonico&quot; lang=&quot;el&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Athena Unicode&#39;, Gentium, &#39;Palatino Linotype&#39;, &#39;Arial Unicode MS&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, Code2000;&quot; xml:lang=&quot;el&quot;&gt;Ἰησοῦς&lt;/span&gt;).&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-33&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-33&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[28]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;A etimologia do nome de Jesus no contexto do Novo Testamento é geralmente indicada como &quot;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jav%C3%A9&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Javé&quot;&gt;Javé&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;é a salvação&quot;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-34&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-34&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[29]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.4px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;&quot;&gt;
Desde os primórdios do cristianismo os cristãos se referem a Jesus como &quot;Jesus Cristo&quot;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-35&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-35&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[30]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;A palavra&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Cristo&quot;&gt;Cristo&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;tem origem no grego&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;politonico&quot; lang=&quot;el&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Athena Unicode&#39;, Gentium, &#39;Palatino Linotype&#39;, &#39;Arial Unicode MS&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, Code2000;&quot; xml:lang=&quot;el&quot;&gt;Χριστός&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;(&lt;i&gt;Christos&lt;/i&gt;),&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-CE_name_28-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-CE_name-28&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[23]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-36&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-36&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[31]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;o qual é uma tradução do hebraico&amp;nbsp;&lt;span lang=&quot;he&quot; xml:lang=&quot;he&quot;&gt;מָשִׁיחַ&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;(&lt;i&gt;Masiah&lt;/i&gt;), e que significa &quot;o ungido&quot; e é geralmente traduzido como&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messias&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Messias&quot;&gt;Messias&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-37&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-37&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[32]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-38&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-38&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[33]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Jesus é denominado pelos cristãos de “Cristo”, uma vez que acreditam que ele é o Messias esperado, profetizado na&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%ADblia_Hebraica&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Bíblia Hebraica&quot;&gt;Bíblia Hebraica&lt;/a&gt;. Embora originalmente se tratasse de um título, ao longo dos séculos o termo “Cristo” foi sendo associado a um apelido – parte de “Jesus Cristo”.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-39&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-39&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[34]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-40&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-40&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[35]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;O termo “cristão”, que significa “aquele que professa a religião de Cristo”, tem sido usado desde o&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;século I&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-41&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-41&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[36]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-42&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-42&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[37]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h2 style=&quot;background: none rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; font-family: &#39;Linux Libertine&#39;, Georgia, Times, serif; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1.3; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Cronologia&quot;&gt;Cronologia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;a class=&quot;image&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ficheiro:Palestine_in_the_time_of_Jesus.jpg&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;thumbimage&quot; data-file-height=&quot;2573&quot; data-file-width=&quot;1826&quot; height=&quot;310&quot; src=&quot;https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Palestine_in_the_time_of_Jesus.jpg/220px-Palestine_in_the_time_of_Jesus.jpg&quot; srcset=&quot;//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Palestine_in_the_time_of_Jesus.jpg/330px-Palestine_in_the_time_of_Jesus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Palestine_in_the_time_of_Jesus.jpg/440px-Palestine_in_the_time_of_Jesus.jpg 2x&quot; style=&quot;border: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); vertical-align: middle;&quot; width=&quot;220&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;thumbcaption&quot; style=&quot;border: none; font-size: 12.3704px; line-height: 1.4em; overflow: hidden; padding: 3px; text-align: left; word-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;a class=&quot;internal&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ficheiro:Palestine_in_the_time_of_Jesus.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-user-select: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent), url(&amp;quot;data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%20standalone%3D%22no%22%3F%3E%0A%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%2011%2015%22%20width%3D%2215%22%20height%3D%2211%22%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%3Cg%20id%3D%22magnify-clip%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%23000%22%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3Cpath%20id%3D%22bigbox%22%20d%3D%22M1.509%201.865h10.99v7.919h-10.99z%22%2F%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3Cpath%20id%3D%22smallbox%22%20d%3D%22M-1.499%206.868h5.943v4.904h-5.943z%22%2F%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%3C%2Fg%3E%0A%3C%2Fsvg%3E%0A&amp;quot;); color: #0b0080; display: block; height: 11px; overflow: hidden; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 15px; white-space: nowrap; width: 15px;&quot; title=&quot;Ampliar&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judeia&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Judeia&quot;&gt;Judeia&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileia&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Galileia&quot;&gt;Galileia&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e regiões próximas no tempo de Jesus&lt;/div&gt;
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A maior parte dos académicos concorda que Jesus foi um judeu da&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileia&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Galileia&quot;&gt;Galileia&lt;/a&gt;, nascido por volta do início do primeiro século, e que morreu entre os anos 30 e&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;36 d.C.&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;na&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judeia&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Judeia&quot;&gt;Judeia&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-43&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-43&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[38]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-44&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-44&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[39]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;O consenso académico é que Jesus foi contemporâneo de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jo%C3%A3o_Batista&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;João Batista&quot;&gt;João Batista&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e foi crucificado por ordem do governador romano&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B4ncio_Pilatos&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Pôncio Pilatos&quot;&gt;Pôncio Pilatos&lt;/a&gt;, que governou entre 26 e&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;36 d.C.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-45&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-45&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[40]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Grande parte dos académicos sustentam que Jesus viveu na Galileia e na Judeia e que não pregou ou estudou em qualquer outro local.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Dunn303_46-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Dunn303-46&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[41]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Os evangelhos oferecem diversas pistas no que diz respeito ao ano de nascimento de Jesus.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Mateus/II#2:1&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Mateus/II&quot;&gt;Mateus 2:1&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;associa o nascimento de Jesus ao reinado de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herodes,_o_Grande&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Herodes, o Grande&quot;&gt;Herodes, o Grande&lt;/a&gt;, que morreu cerca de&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;4 a.C.&lt;/span&gt;, enquanto que&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Lucas/I#1:5&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Lucas/I&quot;&gt;Lucas 1:5&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;menciona que Herodes reinava pouco antes do nascimento de Jesus,&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-47&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-47&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[42]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-48&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-48&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[43]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;embora este evangelho também associe o nascimento com o&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Censo_de_Quirino&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Censo de Quirino&quot;&gt;censo de Quirino&lt;/a&gt;, que decorreu dez anos mais tarde.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-49&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-49&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[44]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-50&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-50&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[45]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Lucas/III#3:23&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Lucas/III&quot;&gt;Lucas 3:23&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;declara que Jesus tinha cerca de trinta anos de idade no início do seu ministério; ministério esse que, de acordo com&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Atos/X#10:37&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Atos/X&quot;&gt;Atos 10:37&lt;/a&gt;, foi precedido pelo ministério de João, que&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Lucas/III#3:1&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Lucas/III&quot;&gt;Lucas 3:1&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;afirma ter começado no 15º ano do reinado de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tib%C3%A9rio&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Tibério&quot;&gt;Tibério&lt;/a&gt;(28 ou&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;29 d.C.&lt;/span&gt;).&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-51&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-51&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[46]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Vermes2006_52-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Vermes2006-52&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[47]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Ao comparar os relatos do evangelho com dados históricos e usando vários outros métodos, a maior parte dos académicos determina a data de nascimento de Jesus entre 6 e&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;4 a.C.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Vermes2006_52-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Vermes2006-52&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[47]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-53&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-53&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[48]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Os anos do ministério de Jesus foram estimados usando diversas abordagens diferentes.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-54&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-54&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[49]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-55&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-55&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[50]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Uma delas aplica as referências em&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Lucas/III#3:1&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Lucas/III&quot;&gt;Lucas 3:1&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Atos/X#10:37&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Atos/X&quot;&gt;Atos 10:37&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e as datas do reinado de Tibério, que são conhecidas com precisão, para determinar a data de início em&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;28-29 d.C.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-56&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-56&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[51]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Outra abordagem usa a declaração em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Jo%C3%A3o/II#2:13-20&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/João/II&quot;&gt;João 2:13-20&lt;/a&gt;, que afirma que no início do ministério de Jesus o&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templo_de_Jerusal%C3%A9m&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Templo de Jerusalém&quot;&gt;Templo de Jerusalém&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;se encontrava no seu 46º ano de construção; sabendo que a reconstrução do templo foi iniciada por Herodes no 18º ano do seu reino, estima-se que a data seja&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;27-29 d.C.&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-57&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-57&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[52]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-58&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-58&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[53]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Outro método usa a data da&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decapita%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Jo%C3%A3o_Batista&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Decapitação de João Batista&quot;&gt;morte de João Batista&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e o casamento de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herodes_Antipas&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Herodes Antipas&quot;&gt;Herodes Antipas&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;com&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herod%C3%ADade&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Herodíade&quot;&gt;Herodíade&lt;/a&gt;, com base no testemunho de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fl%C3%A1vio_Josefo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Flávio Josefo&quot;&gt;Josefo&lt;/a&gt;, relacionando-os com&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Mateus/XIV#14:4&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Mateus/XIV&quot;&gt;Mateus 14:4&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Marcos/VI#6:18&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Marcos/VI&quot;&gt;Marcos 6:18&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-59&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-59&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[54]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-60&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-60&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[55]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Dado que a maior parte dos investigadores data o casamento em&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;28-35 d.C.&lt;/span&gt;, isto determina a data do ministério entre 28 e&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;29 d.C.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-61&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-61&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[56]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Têm sido usadas várias abordagens diferentes para estimar o ano da&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crucifica%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Crucificação de Jesus&quot;&gt;crucificação de Jesus&lt;/a&gt;. A maior parte dos académicos concorda que ele morreu entre os anos 30 e&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;33 d.C.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Humphreys1992_7-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Humphreys1992-7&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[6]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-62&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-62&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[57]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Os evangelhos declaram que o evento ocorreu durante o governo de Pilatos, que governou a Judeia entre 26 e&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;36 d.C.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-63&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-63&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[58]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-64&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-64&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[59]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-65&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-65&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[60]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;A data para a&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convers%C3%A3o_de_Paulo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Conversão de Paulo&quot;&gt;conversão de Paulo&lt;/a&gt;(estimada entre 33 e&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;36 d.C.&lt;/span&gt;) é o limite superior para a data de crucificação. As datas da conversão de Paulo e do ministério podem ser determinadas através da análise das epístolas de Paulo e do Livro dos Atos.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-66&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-66&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[61]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-67&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-67&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[62]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Desde&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Newton&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Isaac Newton&quot;&gt;Isaac Newton&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;que os astrónomos tentam estimar a data precisa da crucificação através da análise do movimento lunar e do cálculo das datas históricas do&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pessach&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Pessach&quot;&gt;Pessach&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;, um festival com base no&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_judaico&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Calendário judaico&quot;&gt;calendário hebraico&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_lunissolar&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Calendário lunissolar&quot;&gt;lunissolar&lt;/a&gt;. As datas mais aceites a partir deste método são 7 de abril de&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;30 d.C.&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;e 3 de abril de&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;33 d.C.&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;(ambas&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_juliano&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Calendário juliano&quot;&gt;julianas&lt;/a&gt;).&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-68&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-68&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[63]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Vida_e_ensinamentos_no_Novo_Testamento&quot;&gt;Vida e ensinamentos no Novo Testamento&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.4px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;&quot;&gt;
Os quatro&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evangelhos_can%C3%B3nicos&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Evangelhos canónicos&quot;&gt;evangelhos canónicos&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;(&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evangelho_segundo_Mateus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Evangelho segundo Mateus&quot;&gt;Mateus&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evangelho_segundo_Marcos&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Evangelho segundo Marcos&quot;&gt;Marcos&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evangelho_segundo_Lucas&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Evangelho segundo Lucas&quot;&gt;Lucas&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evangelho_segundo_Jo%C3%A3o&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Evangelho segundo João&quot;&gt;João&lt;/a&gt;) são as principais fontes para a biografia de Jesus. No entanto, outras partes do Novo Testamento, como as&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ep%C3%ADstolas_paulinas&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Epístolas paulinas&quot;&gt;epístolas paulinas&lt;/a&gt;, escritas provavelmente décadas antes dos evangelhos, incluem também referências a episódios chave da sua vida, como a&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Altima_Ceia&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Última Ceia&quot;&gt;Última Ceia&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Cor%C3%ADntios/XI#11:23-26&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Coríntios/XI&quot;&gt;Coríntios 11:23-26&lt;/a&gt;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-69&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-69&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[64]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Fahlbusch52_70-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Fahlbusch52-70&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[65]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-71&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-71&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[66]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Os&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atos_dos_Ap%C3%B3stolos&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Atos dos Apóstolos&quot;&gt;Atos dos Apóstolos&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;(&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Atos/X#10:37-38&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Atos/X&quot;&gt;Atos 10:37-38&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Atos/XIX#19:4&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Atos/XIX&quot;&gt;Atos 19:4&lt;/a&gt;) referem-se ao início do ministério de Jesus e ao do seu antecessor João Batista.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Bruce1988_72-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Bruce1988-72&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[67]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-73&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-73&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[68]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Os&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Atos/I#1:1-11&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Atos/I&quot;&gt;Atos 1:1-11&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;revelam mais acerca da&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ascens%C3%A3o_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Ascensão de Jesus&quot;&gt;Ascensão de Jesus&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;do que os evangelhos canónicos.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-74&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-74&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[69]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Alguns dos primeiros grupos cristãos e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnosticismo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Gnosticismo&quot;&gt;gnósticos&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;tinham descrições distintas da vida e ensinamentos de Jesus que não estão incluídas no Novo Testamento. Entre elas estão o&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evangelho_de_Tom%C3%A9&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Evangelho de Tomé&quot;&gt;Evangelho de Tomé&lt;/a&gt;, o&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evangelho_de_Pedro&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Evangelho de Pedro&quot;&gt;Evangelho de Pedro&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e o&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ap%C3%B3crifo_de_Tiago&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Apócrifo de Tiago&quot;&gt;Apócrifo de Tiago&lt;/a&gt;, entre várias outras&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ap%C3%B3crifos_do_Novo_Testamento&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Apócrifos do Novo Testamento&quot;&gt;narrativas apócrifas&lt;/a&gt;. A maior parte dos académicos considera-as fontes muito posteriores e muito menos confiáveis do que os evangelhos canónicos.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-75&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-75&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[70]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-76&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-76&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[71]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Descri.C3.A7.C3.A3o_nos_evangelhos_can.C3.B3nicos&quot;&gt;Descrição nos evangelhos canónicos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
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Ver também:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmonia_evang%C3%A9lica&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Harmonia evangélica&quot;&gt;Harmonia evangélica&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confiabilidade_hist%C3%B3rica_dos_evangelhos&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Confiabilidade histórica dos evangelhos&quot;&gt;Confiabilidade histórica dos evangelhos&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a class=&quot;image&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ficheiro:P._Chester_Beatty_I,_folio_13-14,_recto.jpg&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;thumbimage&quot; data-file-height=&quot;287&quot; data-file-width=&quot;600&quot; height=&quot;105&quot; src=&quot;https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/P._Chester_Beatty_I%2C_folio_13-14%2C_recto.jpg/220px-P._Chester_Beatty_I%2C_folio_13-14%2C_recto.jpg&quot; srcset=&quot;//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/P._Chester_Beatty_I%2C_folio_13-14%2C_recto.jpg/330px-P._Chester_Beatty_I%2C_folio_13-14%2C_recto.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/P._Chester_Beatty_I%2C_folio_13-14%2C_recto.jpg/440px-P._Chester_Beatty_I%2C_folio_13-14%2C_recto.jpg 2x&quot; style=&quot;border: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); vertical-align: middle;&quot; width=&quot;220&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;thumbcaption&quot; style=&quot;border: none; font-size: 12.3704px; line-height: 1.4em; overflow: hidden; padding: 3px; text-align: left; word-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;
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Manuscrito grego do&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evangelho_de_Lucas&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Evangelho de Lucas&quot;&gt;Evangelho de Lucas&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;século III&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Os evangelhos canónicos são constituídos por quatro narrativas, cada uma escrita por um autor diferente. O primeiro a ser escrito foi o Evangelho segundo Marcos (entre 60 e&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;75 d.C.&lt;/span&gt;), seguido pelo de Mateus (&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;65-85 d.C.&lt;/span&gt;), o de Lucas (&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;65-95 d.C.&lt;/span&gt;) e o de João (&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;75-100 d.C.&lt;/span&gt;).&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-77&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-77&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[72]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Eles muitas vezes diferem em termos de conteúdo e cronologia dos eventos.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-78&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-78&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[73]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Três deles, Mateus, Marcos e Lucas, são conhecidos como&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evangelhos_sin%C3%B3pticos&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Evangelhos sinópticos&quot;&gt;evangelhos sinópticos&lt;/a&gt;, a partir do grego&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;politonico&quot; lang=&quot;el&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Athena Unicode&#39;, Gentium, &#39;Palatino Linotype&#39;, &#39;Arial Unicode MS&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, Code2000;&quot; xml:lang=&quot;el&quot;&gt;σύν&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;(&lt;i&gt;syn&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;&quot;junto&quot;) e&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;politonico&quot; lang=&quot;el&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Athena Unicode&#39;, Gentium, &#39;Palatino Linotype&#39;, &#39;Arial Unicode MS&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, Code2000;&quot; xml:lang=&quot;el&quot;&gt;ὄψις&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;(&lt;i&gt;opsis&lt;/i&gt;&quot;óptica&quot;).&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Synoptic_79-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Synoptic-79&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[74]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Synoptic2_80-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Synoptic2-80&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[75]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-81&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-81&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[76]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;São semelhantes em conteúdo, composição da narrativa, linguagem e estrutura dos parágrafos.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Synoptic_79-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Synoptic-79&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[74]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Synoptic2_80-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Synoptic2-80&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[75]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Os académicos geralmente concordam que é impossível encontrar qualquer relação direta entre os evangelhos sinópticos e o Evangelho segundo João.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Moloney3_82-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Moloney3-82&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[77]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Enquanto que a sequência de alguns eventos da vida de Jesus, como o&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batismo_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Batismo de Jesus&quot;&gt;batismo&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transfigura%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Transfiguração de Jesus&quot;&gt;transfiguração&lt;/a&gt;, crucificação e interação com os apóstolos, são partilhados por todos os evangelhos sinópticos, alguns eventos, como a transfiguração, não aparecem no Evangelho de João, que também difere noutros temas, como a&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus_expulsando_os_vendilh%C3%B5es&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Jesus expulsando os vendilhões&quot;&gt;Limpeza do Templo&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-83&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-83&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[78]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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A maior parte dos académicos concorda que os autores de Mateus e Lucas&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prioridade_de_Marcos&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Prioridade de Marcos&quot;&gt;usaram Marcos como fonte&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;ao escrever os seus evangelhos. Mateus e Lucas partilham também outro conteúdo que não se encontra em Marcos. Para explicar esta situação, muitos académicos acreditam que para além de Marcos, os dois autores recorreram a outra fonte – denominada&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fonte_Q&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Fonte Q&quot;&gt;Fonte Q&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-84&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-84&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[79]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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De acordo com o ponto de vista da maioria, os evangelhos sinópticos são as fontes primárias de informação histórica sobre Jesus (&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#CITEREFSanders_1993&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Sanders 1993&lt;/a&gt;, p.&amp;nbsp;73). No entanto, nem tudo o que está nos evangelhos é considerado verídico em termos históricos (&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#CITEREFSanders_1993&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Sanders 1993&lt;/a&gt;, p.&amp;nbsp;3). Entre os elementos cuja autenticidade histórica é posta em causa estão a&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natividade_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Natividade de Jesus&quot;&gt;natividade&lt;/a&gt;, a&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ressurrei%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Ressurreição de Jesus&quot;&gt;ressurreição&lt;/a&gt;, a&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ascens%C3%A3o_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Ascensão de Jesus&quot;&gt;ascensão&lt;/a&gt;, alguns dos&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milagres_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Milagres de Jesus&quot;&gt;milagres&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e o&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julgamento_de_Jesus_no_Sin%C3%A9drio&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Julgamento de Jesus no Sinédrio&quot;&gt;Julgamento no Sinédrio&lt;/a&gt;, entre outros.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-85&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-85&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[80]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-86&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-86&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[81]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-87&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-87&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[82]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Os pontos de vista nos evangelhos variam entre descrições&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inerr%C3%A2ncia_b%C3%ADblica&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Inerrância bíblica&quot;&gt;inerrantes&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;da vida de Jesus&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-88&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-88&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[83]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;a descrições que não dão qualquer informação histórica da sua vida.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-89&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-89&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[84]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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No geral, os autores do Novo Testamento mostraram pouco interesse numa cronologia absoluta da vida de Jesus ou em sincronizar os episódios da sua vida com a história secular do seu tempo.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-90&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-90&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[85]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Tal como evidenciado em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Jo%C3%A3o/XXI#21:25&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/João/XXI&quot;&gt;João 21:25&lt;/a&gt;, os evangelhos não pretendem fornecer uma lista exaustiva dos eventos na vida de Jesus.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-91&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-91&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[86]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;As narrativas foram escritas fundamentalmente como documentos teológicos no contexto do&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristianismo_primitivo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Cristianismo primitivo&quot;&gt;cristianismo primitivo&lt;/a&gt;, sendo as cronologias considerações secundárias.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Wiarda75_92-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Wiarda75-92&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[87]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Uma das principais manifestações de que os evangelhos são documentos teológicos e não crónicas históricas é o facto de dedicarem mais de um terço do texto a apenas sete dias, nomeadamente à última semana de Jesus em Jerusalém, conhecida como&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paix%C3%A3o_(cristianismo)&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Paixão (cristianismo)&quot;&gt;Paixão&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Turner613_93-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Turner613-93&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[88]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Embora os evangelhos não forneçam detalhes suficientes para satisfazer a exigência de historiadores contemporâneos no que diz respeito a datas precisas, é possível obter deles uma visão genérica da história de vida de Jesus.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-94&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-94&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[89]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-FOOTNOTERahner2004730.E2.80.93731_95-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-FOOTNOTERahner2004730.E2.80.93731-95&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[90]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Wiarda75_92-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Wiarda75-92&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[87]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Os evangelhos incluem diversos discursos de Jesus em ocasiões específicas, como o&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serm%C3%A3o_da_Montanha&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Sermão da Montanha&quot;&gt;Sermão da Montanha&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e o&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discurso_de_adeus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Discurso de adeus&quot;&gt;Discurso de adeus&lt;/a&gt;. Também incluem mais de trinta&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Par%C3%A1bola&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Parábola&quot;&gt;parábolas&lt;/a&gt;ao longo da narrativa, muitas vezes sobre temas relacionados com os sermões.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-lockyer174_96-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-lockyer174-96&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[91]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Os milagres realizados por Jesus ocupam grande parte dos evangelhos. Em Marcos, 31% do texto é dedicado aos seus milagres.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-97&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-97&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[92]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;As descrições dos milagres são muitas vezes acompanhadas por registos dos seus ensinamentos.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-WPent212_98-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-WPent212-98&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[93]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-99&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-99&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[94]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Genealogia_e_Natividade&quot;&gt;Genealogia e Natividade&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
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&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; data-file-height=&quot;659&quot; data-file-width=&quot;663&quot; height=&quot;17&quot; src=&quot;https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/17px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png&quot; srcset=&quot;//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/26px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/34px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 2x&quot; style=&quot;border: none; vertical-align: middle;&quot; width=&quot;17&quot; /&gt;Ver artigos principais:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genealogia_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Genealogia de Jesus&quot;&gt;Genealogia de Jesus&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natividade_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Natividade de Jesus&quot;&gt;Natividade de Jesus&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a class=&quot;internal&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ficheiro:Gerard_van_Honthorst_001.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-user-select: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent), url(&amp;quot;data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%20standalone%3D%22no%22%3F%3E%0A%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%2011%2015%22%20width%3D%2215%22%20height%3D%2211%22%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%3Cg%20id%3D%22magnify-clip%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%23000%22%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3Cpath%20id%3D%22bigbox%22%20d%3D%22M1.509%201.865h10.99v7.919h-10.99z%22%2F%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3Cpath%20id%3D%22smallbox%22%20d%3D%22M-1.499%206.868h5.943v4.904h-5.943z%22%2F%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%3C%2Fg%3E%0A%3C%2Fsvg%3E%0A&amp;quot;); color: #0b0080; display: block; height: 11px; overflow: hidden; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 15px; white-space: nowrap; width: 15px;&quot; title=&quot;Ampliar&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adora%C3%A7%C3%A3o_dos_Pastores&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Adoração dos Pastores&quot;&gt;Adoração dos Pastores&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;por&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerard_van_Honthorst&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Gerard van Honthorst&quot;&gt;Gerard van Honthorst&lt;/a&gt;, 1622&lt;/div&gt;
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As narrativas da genealogia e da natividade de Jesus no Novo Testamento só aparecem nos evangelhos de Lucas e Mateus, sendo estas as principais fontes de informação sobre o tema. Fora do Novo Testamento, existem documentos mais ou menos contemporâneos de Jesus e dos evangelhos, mas poucos são os que esclarecem detalhes biográficos da sua vida.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-100&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-100&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[95]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Mateus começa o seu evangelho com a genealogia de Jesus (&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Mateus/I#1:1&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Mateus/I&quot;&gt;Mateus 1:1&lt;/a&gt;), antes de narrar o seu nascimento. Identifica a ascendência de Jesus até&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abra%C3%A3o&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Abraão&quot;&gt;Abraão&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;através de&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/David&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;David&quot;&gt;David&lt;/a&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Lucas/III#3:22&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Lucas/III&quot;&gt;Lucas 3:22&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;discute a genealogia depois de descrever o batismo de Jesus, no qual uma voz celestial se dirige a Jesus e o identifica como o Filho de Deus.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Mateus/III#3:23&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Mateus/III&quot;&gt;Mateus 3:23&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;determina a ascendência de Jesus desde &quot;José, filho de Eli&quot;, até &quot;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ad%C3%A3o_e_Eva&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Adão e Eva&quot;&gt;Adão&lt;/a&gt;, filho de Deus&quot;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-MaryBrown_101-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-MaryBrown-101&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[96]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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A natividade é um elemento proeminente no Evangelho de Lucas, correspondente a 10% do texto e três vezes mais longo do que o texto da Natividade de Mateus.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-102&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-102&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[97]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;A narração de Lucas dá ênfase a acontecimentos anteriores ao nascimento de Jesus e foca-se em&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_(m%C3%A3e_de_Jesus)&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Maria (mãe de Jesus)&quot;&gt;Maria&lt;/a&gt;, enquanto que Mateus narra acontecimentos posteriores ao nascimento e se foca em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Jos%C3%A9&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;São José&quot;&gt;José&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-103&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-103&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[98]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-marsh37_104-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-marsh37-104&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[99]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-105&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-105&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[100]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Ambos os textos afirmam que Jesus é filho de José e da sua noiva Maria e que nasceu em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bel%C3%A9m_(Palestina)&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Belém (Palestina)&quot;&gt;Belém&lt;/a&gt;, e ambos apoiam a doutrina do&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nascimento_virginal_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Nascimento virginal de Jesus&quot;&gt;nascimento virginal de Jesus&lt;/a&gt;, segundo a qual Jesus foi concebido de forma milagrosa pelo&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esp%C3%ADrito_Santo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Espírito Santo&quot;&gt;Espírito Santo&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;no ventre de Maria enquanto ainda era virgem.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Jeffrey_106-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Jeffrey-106&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[101]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-FOOTNOTECoxEasley200730.E2.80.9337_107-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-FOOTNOTECoxEasley200730.E2.80.9337-107&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[102]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-108&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-108&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[103]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Lucas/I#1:31&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Lucas/I&quot;&gt;Lucas 1:31&lt;/a&gt;, o arcanjo&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel_(arcanjo)&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Gabriel (arcanjo)&quot;&gt;Gabriel&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;diz a Maria que ela irá conceber e carregar uma criança chamada Jesus por obra do Espírito Santo.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-marsh37_104-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-marsh37-104&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[99]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Jeffrey_106-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Jeffrey-106&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[101]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Estando noivo de Maria, José fica preocupado com a sua gravidez (&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Mateus/I#1:19-20&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Mateus/I&quot;&gt;Mateus 1:19-20&lt;/a&gt;), mas no primeiro dos seus&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sonho_de_S%C3%A3o_Jos%C3%A9&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Sonho de São José&quot;&gt;três sonhos&lt;/a&gt;, um anjo assegura-lhe que não tenha medo de casar com Maria, uma vez que a criança foi concebida pelo Espírito Santo.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Talbert_109-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Talbert-109&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[104]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Quando se aproxima o momento do parto, Maria e José viajam de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazar%C3%A9&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Nazaré&quot;&gt;Nazaré&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;até à casa de José em Belém para se registarem no censo ordenado pelo imperador romano. É aí que Maria dá à luz Jesus. Uma vez que não encontraram vaga na estalagem, o recém-nascido é colocado numa manjedoura (&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Lucas/II#2:1-7&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Lucas/II&quot;&gt;Lucas 2:1-7&lt;/a&gt;). Um anjo&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anuncia%C3%A7%C3%A3o_aos_pastores&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Anunciação aos pastores&quot;&gt;anuncia o nascimento a alguns pastores&lt;/a&gt;, que se deslocam a Belém para ver Jesus e posteriormente divulgar a notícia (&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Lucas/II#2:8-20&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Lucas/II&quot;&gt;Lucas 2:8-20&lt;/a&gt;). Depois de&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apresenta%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Jesus_no_Templo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Apresentação de Jesus no Templo&quot;&gt;apresentarem Jesus no Templo&lt;/a&gt;, a família regressa a Nazaré.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-marsh37_104-2&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-marsh37-104&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[99]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Jeffrey_106-2&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Jeffrey-106&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[101]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Mateus/I#1:1-12&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Mateus/I&quot;&gt;Mateus 1:1-12&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%C3%AAs_Reis_Magos&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Três Reis Magos&quot;&gt;três reis&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mago&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Mago&quot;&gt;magos&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;do Oriente levam ofertas ao recém-nascido como o&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/INRI&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;INRI&quot;&gt;Rei dos Judeus&lt;/a&gt;. Herodes toma conhecimento do nascimento de Jesus e, pretendendo vê-lo morto,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massacre_dos_Inocentes&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Massacre dos Inocentes&quot;&gt;ordena a execução&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;de todas as crianças do sexo masculino de Belém. No entanto, um anjo avisa José no seu segundo sonho, o que leva a família a&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuga_para_o_Egito&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Fuga para o Egito&quot;&gt;fugir para o Egito&lt;/a&gt;, de onde mais tarde regressaria para se fixar em Nazaré.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Talbert_109-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Talbert-109&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[104]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Harris_Matthew_110-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Harris_Matthew-110&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[105]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-111&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-111&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[106]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Inf.C3.A2ncia&quot;&gt;Infância&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
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&lt;a class=&quot;image&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ficheiro:Brooklyn_Museum_-_Jesus_Found_in_the_Temple_(Jesus_retrouv%C3%A9_dans_le_temple)_-_James_Tissot_-_overall.jpg&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;thumbimage&quot; data-file-height=&quot;729&quot; data-file-width=&quot;503&quot; height=&quot;246&quot; src=&quot;https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Brooklyn_Museum_-_Jesus_Found_in_the_Temple_%28Jesus_retrouv%C3%A9_dans_le_temple%29_-_James_Tissot_-_overall.jpg/170px-Brooklyn_Museum_-_Jesus_Found_in_the_Temple_%28Jesus_retrouv%C3%A9_dans_le_temple%29_-_James_Tissot_-_overall.jpg&quot; srcset=&quot;//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Brooklyn_Museum_-_Jesus_Found_in_the_Temple_%28Jesus_retrouv%C3%A9_dans_le_temple%29_-_James_Tissot_-_overall.jpg/255px-Brooklyn_Museum_-_Jesus_Found_in_the_Temple_%28Jesus_retrouv%C3%A9_dans_le_temple%29_-_James_Tissot_-_overall.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Brooklyn_Museum_-_Jesus_Found_in_the_Temple_%28Jesus_retrouv%C3%A9_dans_le_temple%29_-_James_Tissot_-_overall.jpg/340px-Brooklyn_Museum_-_Jesus_Found_in_the_Temple_%28Jesus_retrouv%C3%A9_dans_le_temple%29_-_James_Tissot_-_overall.jpg 2x&quot; style=&quot;border: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); vertical-align: middle;&quot; width=&quot;170&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;thumbcaption&quot; style=&quot;border: none; font-size: 12.3704px; line-height: 1.4em; overflow: hidden; padding: 3px; text-align: left; word-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;i&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus_entre_os_doutores&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Jesus entre os doutores&quot;&gt;Jesus entre os doutores&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;aos doze anos, por&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Tissot&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;James Tissot&quot;&gt;James Tissot&lt;/a&gt;, no&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brooklyn_Museum&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Brooklyn Museum&quot;&gt;Brooklyn Museum&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Os evangelhos de Lucas e Mateus situam a casa de infância de Jesus na cidade de Nazaré na Galileia. José, o marido de Maria, está presente na descrição dos episódios da infância de Jesus, embora posteriormente não lhe seja feita qualquer referência.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-112&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-112&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[107]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Os livros do Novo Testamento de Mateus e Marcos e a&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ep%C3%ADstola_aos_G%C3%A1latas&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Epístola aos Gálatas&quot;&gt;epístola aos Gálatas&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;mencionam os&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irm%C3%A3os_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Irmãos de Jesus&quot;&gt;irmãos e irmãs de Jesus&lt;/a&gt;. No entanto, a palavra grega &quot;adelfos&quot; nestes versos pode também ser traduzida por &quot;parente&quot;, em vez do mais comum &quot;irmão&quot;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-113&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-113&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[108]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;A contradição manifesta entre a existência de irmãos e a doutrina da&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virgindade_perp%C3%A9tua_de_Maria&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Virgindade perpétua de Maria&quot;&gt;virgindade perpétua de Maria&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;levou a que alguns dos primeiros teólogos tivessem argumentado que se tratavam de filhos de José, fruto de um casamento anterior, ou que o texto se referia a primos, e não a irmãos. Estas interpretações encontram-se hoje em dia refutadas entre o meio académico contemporâneo.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Painter2005_114-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Painter2005-114&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[109]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Gowler2013_115-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Gowler2013-115&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[110]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Originalmente escrito em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koin%C3%A9&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Koiné&quot;&gt;grego helenístico&lt;/a&gt;, o Evangelho de Marcos refere em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Marcos/VI#6:3&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Marcos/VI&quot;&gt;Marcos 6:3&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;que Jesus era um&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;politonico&quot; lang=&quot;el&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Athena Unicode&#39;, Gentium, &#39;Palatino Linotype&#39;, &#39;Arial Unicode MS&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, Code2000;&quot; xml:lang=&quot;el&quot;&gt;τέκτων&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;(&lt;i&gt;tekton&lt;/i&gt;), enquanto que&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Mateus/XIII#13:55&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Mateus/XIII&quot;&gt;Mateus 13:55&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;refere que ele próprio era filho de um&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;tekton&lt;/i&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-116&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-116&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[111]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Embora tradicionalmente&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;tekton&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;seja traduzido por &quot;carpinteiro&quot;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;tekton&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;é um termo bastante genérico, da mesma raiz que está na origem de &quot;técnico&quot; e &quot;tecnologia&quot;, e que pode ser aplicado a construtores de objetos nos mais diversos materiais e até mesmo a construtores.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-117&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-117&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[112]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-118&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-118&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[113]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Para além das narrações do Novo Testamento, a associação de Jesus à carpintaria é constante em tradições dos séculos I e II.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justino&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Justino&quot;&gt;Justino&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;(m. c.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;165 d.C.&lt;/span&gt;) escreveu que Jesus fabricava arados e gadanhos.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-119&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-119&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[114]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Os evangelhos indicam que Jesus era capaz de ler e debater textos, embora isto não signifique que tenha recebido qualquer formação.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-literacy_120-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-literacy-120&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[115]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Batismo_e_Tenta.C3.A7.C3.A3o&quot;&gt;Batismo e Tentação&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
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&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; data-file-height=&quot;659&quot; data-file-width=&quot;663&quot; height=&quot;17&quot; src=&quot;https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/17px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png&quot; srcset=&quot;//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/26px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/34px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 2x&quot; style=&quot;border: none; vertical-align: middle;&quot; width=&quot;17&quot; /&gt;Ver artigos principais:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batismo_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Batismo de Jesus&quot;&gt;Batismo de Jesus&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenta%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Cristo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Tentação de Cristo&quot;&gt;Tentação de Cristo&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a class=&quot;internal&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ficheiro:Trevisani_baptism_christ.JPG&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-user-select: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent), url(&amp;quot;data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%20standalone%3D%22no%22%3F%3E%0A%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%2011%2015%22%20width%3D%2215%22%20height%3D%2211%22%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%3Cg%20id%3D%22magnify-clip%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%23000%22%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3Cpath%20id%3D%22bigbox%22%20d%3D%22M1.509%201.865h10.99v7.919h-10.99z%22%2F%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3Cpath%20id%3D%22smallbox%22%20d%3D%22M-1.499%206.868h5.943v4.904h-5.943z%22%2F%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%3C%2Fg%3E%0A%3C%2Fsvg%3E%0A&amp;quot;); color: #0b0080; display: block; height: 11px; overflow: hidden; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 15px; white-space: nowrap; width: 15px;&quot; title=&quot;Ampliar&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
Representação da&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batismo_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Batismo de Jesus&quot;&gt;cena batismal&lt;/a&gt;, na qual o céu se abre e o&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esp%C3%ADrito_Santo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Espírito Santo&quot;&gt;Espírito Santo&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;desce na forma de uma pomba.&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francesco_Trevisani&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Francesco Trevisani&quot;&gt;Francesco Trevisani&lt;/a&gt;, 1723&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-121&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-121&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[116]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Todas as narrativas do batismo de Jesus nos evangelhos são antecedidas por informações sobre o ministério de João Batista.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-122&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-122&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[117]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-123&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-123&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[118]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-124&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-124&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[119]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Em todas, João é retratado a pregar a penitência e arrependimento para remissão dos pecados e a encorajar a oferta de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esmola&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Esmola&quot;&gt;esmolas&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;aos pobres (&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Lucas/III#3:11&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Lucas/III&quot;&gt;Lucas 3:11&lt;/a&gt;) enquanto batiza os crentes no&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Jord%C3%A3o&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Rio Jordão&quot;&gt;rio Jordão&lt;/a&gt;, nas proximidades de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pereia&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Pereia&quot;&gt;Pereia&lt;/a&gt;, por volta da mesma altura em que Jesus inicia o seu ministério. O Evangelho de João (&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Jo%C3%A3o/I#1:28&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/João/I&quot;&gt;João 1:28&lt;/a&gt;) refere inicialmente &quot;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bet%C3%A2nia_(Judeia)&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Betânia (Judeia)&quot;&gt;Betânia&lt;/a&gt;&quot; e posteriormente (&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Jo%C3%A3o/III#3:23&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/João/III&quot;&gt;João 3:23&lt;/a&gt;) na margem oposta.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-125&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-125&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[120]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-126&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-126&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[121]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Nos evangelhos, refere-se que João tinha vindo a anunciar (&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Lucas/III#3:16&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Lucas/III&quot;&gt;Lucas 3:16&lt;/a&gt;) a chegada de alguém mais poderoso que ele,&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-EerRoger_127-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-EerRoger-127&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[122]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Zanzig_128-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Zanzig-128&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[123]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;o que também é referido por&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paulo_de_Tarso&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Paulo de Tarso&quot;&gt;Paulo de Tarso&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;(&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Atos/XIX#19:4&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Atos/XIX&quot;&gt;Atos 19:4&lt;/a&gt;).&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Bruce1988_72-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Bruce1988-72&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[67]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Mateus/III#3:14&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Mateus/III&quot;&gt;Mateus 3:14&lt;/a&gt;, durante o encontro com Jesus, João afirma &quot;Eu preciso de ser batizado por ti&quot;, embora seja persuadido por Jesus a ser ele a batizá-lo.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-129&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-129&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[124]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Depois de o fazer e de Jesus emergir das águas, o céu abre-se e ouve-se uma voz celestial: &quot;Este é o meu Filho amado, de quem me agrado&quot; (&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Mateus/III#3:17&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Mateus/III&quot;&gt;Mateus 3:17&lt;/a&gt;). O Espírito Santo desce então até Jesus na forma de uma pomba.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-EerRoger_127-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-EerRoger-127&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[122]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Zanzig_128-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Zanzig-128&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[123]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMajern.C3.ADkPonessaManhardt200527.E2.80.9331_130-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMajern.C3.ADkPonessaManhardt200527.E2.80.9331-130&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[125]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Este é um de dois eventos descrito nos evangelhos nos quais uma voz celestial chama a Jesus &quot;Filho&quot;, sendo a outra a Transfiguração.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-131&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-131&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[126]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Nobbs_132-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Nobbs-132&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[127]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Após o batismo, os evangelhos sinópticos descrevem a Tentação de Cristo, na qual Jesus resista a tentações do&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diabo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Diabo&quot;&gt;Diabo&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;enquanto jejua por quarenta dias e noites no&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deserto_da_Judeia&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Deserto da Judeia&quot;&gt;deserto da Judeia&lt;/a&gt;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-133&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-133&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[128]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-134&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-134&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[129]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;O batismo e tentação de Jesus servem de preparação para o seu ministério público.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-135&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-135&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[130]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;O Evangelho de João não menciona nenhum dos eventos, embora inclua um testemunho de João no qual ele vê o Espírito a descer sobre Jesus (&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Jo%C3%A3o/I#1:32&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/João/I&quot;&gt;João 1:32&lt;/a&gt;).&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Zanzig_128-2&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Zanzig-128&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[123]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBoringCraddock2004.5Bhttp:.2F.2Fbooks.google.com.2Fbooks.3Fid.3DN0tLXRIiIe0C.26lpg.3DPA292.26pg.3DPA292.23v.3Donepage.26q.3D.2522the.2520baptist.2522.26f.3Dfalse_292.5D_136-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBoringCraddock2004.5Bhttp:.2F.2Fbooks.google.com.2Fbooks.3Fid.3DN0tLXRIiIe0C.26lpg.3DPA292.26pg.3DPA292.23v.3Donepage.26q.3D.2522the.2520baptist.2522.26f.3Dfalse_292.5D-136&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[131]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Minist.C3.A9rio_p.C3.BAblico&quot;&gt;Ministério público&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
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&lt;a class=&quot;image&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ficheiro:Bloch-SermonOnTheMount.jpg&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;thumbimage&quot; data-file-height=&quot;1545&quot; data-file-width=&quot;1377&quot; height=&quot;247&quot; src=&quot;https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Bloch-SermonOnTheMount.jpg/220px-Bloch-SermonOnTheMount.jpg&quot; srcset=&quot;//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Bloch-SermonOnTheMount.jpg/330px-Bloch-SermonOnTheMount.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Bloch-SermonOnTheMount.jpg/440px-Bloch-SermonOnTheMount.jpg 2x&quot; style=&quot;border: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); vertical-align: middle;&quot; width=&quot;220&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;thumbcaption&quot; style=&quot;border: none; font-size: 12.3704px; line-height: 1.4em; overflow: hidden; padding: 3px; text-align: left; word-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;a class=&quot;internal&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ficheiro:Bloch-SermonOnTheMount.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-user-select: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent), url(&amp;quot;data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%20standalone%3D%22no%22%3F%3E%0A%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%2011%2015%22%20width%3D%2215%22%20height%3D%2211%22%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%3Cg%20id%3D%22magnify-clip%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%23000%22%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3Cpath%20id%3D%22bigbox%22%20d%3D%22M1.509%201.865h10.99v7.919h-10.99z%22%2F%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3Cpath%20id%3D%22smallbox%22%20d%3D%22M-1.499%206.868h5.943v4.904h-5.943z%22%2F%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%3C%2Fg%3E%0A%3C%2Fsvg%3E%0A&amp;quot;); color: #0b0080; display: block; height: 11px; overflow: hidden; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 15px; white-space: nowrap; width: 15px;&quot; title=&quot;Ampliar&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serm%C3%A3o_da_Montanha&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Sermão da Montanha&quot;&gt;Sermão da Montanha&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;, por&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Heinrich_Bloch&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Carl Heinrich Bloch&quot;&gt;Carl Bloch&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;século XIX&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Os evangelhos apresentam o ministério de João Batista enquanto precursor do ministério de Jesus. Iniciado com o seu batismo, Jesus dá início ao seu ministério nas áreas rurais da Judeia, perto do rio Jordão, com cerca de trinta anos de idade (&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Lucas/III#3:23&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Lucas/III&quot;&gt;Lucas 3:23&lt;/a&gt;). Jesus viaja, prega e realiza milagres, completando o ministério durante a&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Altima_Ceia&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Última Ceia&quot;&gt;Última Ceia&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;com os seus discípulos em Jerusalém.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-137&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-137&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[132]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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No início do ministério, Jesus&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus_convidando_os_doze_ap%C3%B3stolos&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Jesus convidando os doze apóstolos&quot;&gt;designa doze apóstolos&lt;/a&gt;. Em Mateus e Marcos, apesar de Jesus ser breve no pedido, descreve-se que os primeiros quatro apóstolos, que eram pescadores, imediatamente consentiram e abandonaram as suas redes e embarcações (&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Mateus/IV#4:18-22&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Mateus/IV&quot;&gt;Mateus 4:18-22&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Marcos/I#1:16-20&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Marcos/I&quot;&gt;Marcos 1:16-20&lt;/a&gt;). Em João, os primeiros dois apóstolos de Jesus são descritos como tendo sido discípulos de João Batista. Ao ver Jesus, João denomina-o&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cordeiro_de_Deus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Cordeiro de Deus&quot;&gt;Cordeiro de Deus&lt;/a&gt;. Ao ouvir isto, os dois apóstolos seguem Jesus.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-138&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-138&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[133]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-139&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-139&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[134]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Para além dos Doze Apóstolos, o início da passagem do&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serm%C3%A3o_da_Plan%C3%ADcie&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Sermão da Planície&quot;&gt;Sermão da Planície&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;identifica como discípulos um grupo muito maior de pessoas (&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Lucas/VI#6:17&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Lucas/VI&quot;&gt;Lucas 6:17&lt;/a&gt;). Ainda em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Lucas/X#10:1-16&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Lucas/X&quot;&gt;Lucas 10:1-16&lt;/a&gt;, Jesus envia&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Setenta_Disc%C3%ADpulos&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Setenta Discípulos&quot;&gt;setenta ou setenta e dois discípulos&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;em pares para preparar cidades para a sua visita. São-lhes dadas instruções para aceitar hospitalidade, curar os doentes e espalhar a palavra de que se aproxima o Reino de Deus.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-140&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-140&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[135]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Os académicos dividem o ministério de Jesus em diferentes períodos. O ministério da Galileia começa quando Jesus regressa à Galileia vindo do deserto da Judeia, depois de rejeitar a tentação de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satan%C3%A1s&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Satanás&quot;&gt;Satanás&lt;/a&gt;. Jesus prega na Galileia, e em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Mateus/IV#4:18-20&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Mateus/IV&quot;&gt;Mateus 4:18-20&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;encontra-se com os seus&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primeiros_disc%C3%ADpulos_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Primeiros discípulos de Jesus&quot;&gt;primeiros discípulos&lt;/a&gt;, que o passam a acompanhar.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-141&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-141&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[136]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-142&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-142&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[137]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Este período inclui o Sermão da Montanha, um dos principais discursos de Jesus,&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-143&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-143&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[138]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-144&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-144&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[139]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;a&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus_acalmando_a_tempestade&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Jesus acalmando a tempestade&quot;&gt;calma da tempestade&lt;/a&gt;, a&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiplica%C3%A7%C3%A3o_dos_p%C3%A3es_e_peixes&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Multiplicação dos pães e peixes&quot;&gt;multiplicação dos pães e peixes&lt;/a&gt;, a&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus_andando_sobre_as_%C3%A1guas&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Jesus andando sobre as águas&quot;&gt;caminhada sobre as águas&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e diversos milagres e&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Par%C3%A1bolas_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Parábolas de Jesus&quot;&gt;parábolas&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-145&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-145&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[140]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Termina com a&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confiss%C3%A3o_de_Pedro&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Confissão de Pedro&quot;&gt;Confissão de Pedro&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e a Transfiguração.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-146&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-146&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[141]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Barton132_147-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Barton132-147&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[142]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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À medida que Jesus viaja em direção e Jerusalém, durante o ministério de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pereia&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Pereia&quot;&gt;Pereia&lt;/a&gt;, regressa ao local onde foi batizado, a cerca de um terço do caminho do&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_da_Galileia&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Mar da Galileia&quot;&gt;mar da Galileia&lt;/a&gt;, ao longo do Jordão (&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Jo%C3%A3o/X#10:40-42&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/João/X&quot;&gt;João 10:40-42&lt;/a&gt;).&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-148&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-148&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[143]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-149&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-149&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[144]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;O último ministério em Jerusalém tem início com a sua&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entrada_triunfal_em_Jerusal%C3%A9m&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Entrada triunfal em Jerusalém&quot;&gt;entrada triunfal&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;na cidade durante o&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domingo_de_Ramos&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Domingo de Ramos&quot;&gt;Domingo de Ramos&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-150&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-150&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[145]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Nos evangelhos sinópticos, durante essa semana afasta os cambistas do Templo e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barganha_de_Judas&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Barganha de Judas&quot;&gt;Judas negoceia a sua traição&lt;/a&gt;. Este período culmina na Última Ceia e no&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discurso_de_despedida&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Discurso de despedida&quot;&gt;Discurso de despedida&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-151&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-151&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[146]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-152&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-152&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[147]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-153&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-153&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[148]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Ensinamentos.2C_serm.C3.B5es_e_milagres&quot;&gt;Ensinamentos, sermões e milagres&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
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&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; data-file-height=&quot;659&quot; data-file-width=&quot;663&quot; height=&quot;17&quot; src=&quot;https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/17px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png&quot; srcset=&quot;//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/26px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/34px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 2x&quot; style=&quot;border: none; vertical-align: middle;&quot; width=&quot;17&quot; /&gt;Ver artigos principais:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serm%C3%A3o_da_Montanha&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Sermão da Montanha&quot;&gt;Sermão da Montanha&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Par%C3%A1bolas_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Parábolas de Jesus&quot;&gt;Parábolas de Jesus&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milagres_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Milagres de Jesus&quot;&gt;Milagres de Jesus&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Ver também:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serm%C3%A3o_da_Plan%C3%ADcie&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Sermão da Planície&quot;&gt;Sermão da Planície&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discurso_de_despedida&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Discurso de despedida&quot;&gt;Discurso de despedida&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serm%C3%A3o_prof%C3%A9tico&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Sermão profético&quot;&gt;Sermão profético&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a class=&quot;internal&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ficheiro:Hoffman-ChristAndTheRichYoungRuler.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-user-select: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent), url(&amp;quot;data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%20standalone%3D%22no%22%3F%3E%0A%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%2011%2015%22%20width%3D%2215%22%20height%3D%2211%22%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%3Cg%20id%3D%22magnify-clip%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%23000%22%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3Cpath%20id%3D%22bigbox%22%20d%3D%22M1.509%201.865h10.99v7.919h-10.99z%22%2F%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3Cpath%20id%3D%22smallbox%22%20d%3D%22M-1.499%206.868h5.943v4.904h-5.943z%22%2F%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%3C%2Fg%3E%0A%3C%2Fsvg%3E%0A&amp;quot;); color: #0b0080; display: block; height: 11px; overflow: hidden; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 15px; white-space: nowrap; width: 15px;&quot; title=&quot;Ampliar&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus_e_o_jovem_rico&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Jesus e o jovem rico&quot;&gt;Jesus e o jovem rico&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;, por&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinrich_Hofmann&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Heinrich Hofmann&quot;&gt;Heinrich Hofmann&lt;/a&gt;, 1889&lt;/div&gt;
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Os ensinamentos de Jesus são muitas vezes analisados em termos de&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;palavras&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;obras&lt;/i&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-WPent212_98-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-WPent212-98&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[93]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWalvoordZuck1983346_154-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWalvoordZuck1983346-154&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[149]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;As&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;palavras&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;incluem uma série de sermões, assim como parábolas que aparecem ao longo de toda a narrativa dos evangelhos sinópticos (o Evangelho de João não inclui parábolas). As&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;obras&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;contemplam os milagres e outras ações realizadas durante o ministério de Jesus.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-WPent212_98-2&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-WPent212-98&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[93]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Embora os evangelhos canónicos sejam a principal fonte dos ensinamentos de Jesus, as epístolas paulinas oferecem alguns dos primeiros registos escritos.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-155&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-155&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[150]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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O Evangelho de João apresenta os ensinamentos de Jesus não apenas enquanto sermões, mas também como revelação divina. João Batista, por exemplo, afirma em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Jo%C3%A3o/III#3:34&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/João/III&quot;&gt;João 3:34&lt;/a&gt;: &quot;Porque aquele que Deus enviou fala as palavras de Deus; pois não lhe dá Deus o Espírito por medida.&quot; Em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Jo%C3%A3o/VII#7:16&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/João/VII&quot;&gt;João 7:16&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;Jesus afirma: &quot;A minha doutrina não é minha, mas daquele que me enviou&quot;, o que confirma em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Jo%C3%A3o/XIV#14:10&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/João/XIV&quot;&gt;João 14:10&lt;/a&gt;: &quot;Não crês tu que eu estou no Pai, e que o Pai está em mim? As palavras que eu vos digo, não as digo de mim mesmo, mas o Pai, que está em mim, é quem faz as obras.&quot;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-156&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-156&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[151]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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O Reino de Deus é um dos elementos chave dos ensinamentos de Jesus no Novo Testamento.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-157&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-157&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[152]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Jesus promete a inclusão no reino de todos aqueles que aceitarem a sua mensagem. Chama as pessoas a renegar os seus pecados e a dedicarem-se completamente a Deus.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Britannica_27-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Britannica-27&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[22]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Jesus pede aos seus seguidores que não&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus_explicando_a_Lei&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Jesus explicando a Lei&quot;&gt;descartem a Lei&lt;/a&gt;, embora haja quem considere que ele próprio a tenha infringido, por exemplo na questão do&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sabath&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Sabath&quot;&gt;sabath&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Britannica_27-2&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Britannica-27&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[22]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;(veja&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cr%C3%ADticas_aos_fariseus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Críticas aos fariseus&quot;&gt;Críticas aos fariseus&lt;/a&gt;). Por isso, quando questionado sobre qual seria o principal mandamento, Jesus responde:&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;«Amarás o Senhor, teu Deus, de todo o teu coração, e de toda a tua alma e de todo o teu pensamento. Este é o primeiro e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grande_mandamento&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Grande mandamento&quot;&gt;grande mandamento&lt;/a&gt;.»&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;(&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Mateus/XXII#22:37&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Mateus/XXII&quot;&gt;Mateus 22:37-38&lt;/a&gt;); continuando:&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;«E o segundo, semelhante a este, é: Amarás o teu próximo como a ti mesmo. Destes dois mandamentos depende toda a lei e os profetas.»&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;(&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Mateus/XXII#22:39&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Mateus/XXII&quot;&gt;Mateus 22:39-40&lt;/a&gt;). Entre os diversos ensinamentos sobre ética de Jesus estão&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amar_os_inimigos&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Amar os inimigos&quot;&gt;amar os inimigos&lt;/a&gt;, reprimir o ódio e a luxúria, e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ofere%C3%A7a_a_outra_face&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Ofereça a outra face&quot;&gt;oferecer a outra face&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;(&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Mateus/V#5:21-44&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Mateus/V&quot;&gt;Mateus 5:21-44&lt;/a&gt;).&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-158&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-158&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[153]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a class=&quot;internal&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ficheiro:Christ_cleans_leper_man.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-user-select: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent), url(&amp;quot;data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%20standalone%3D%22no%22%3F%3E%0A%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%2011%2015%22%20width%3D%2215%22%20height%3D%2211%22%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%3Cg%20id%3D%22magnify-clip%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%23000%22%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3Cpath%20id%3D%22bigbox%22%20d%3D%22M1.509%201.865h10.99v7.919h-10.99z%22%2F%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3Cpath%20id%3D%22smallbox%22%20d%3D%22M-1.499%206.868h5.943v4.904h-5.943z%22%2F%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%3C%2Fg%3E%0A%3C%2Fsvg%3E%0A&amp;quot;); color: #0b0080; display: block; height: 11px; overflow: hidden; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 15px; white-space: nowrap; width: 15px;&quot; title=&quot;Ampliar&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus_curando_o_leproso&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Jesus curando o leproso&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Jesus cura um leproso&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;–&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mosaico&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Mosaico&quot;&gt;mosaico&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idade_M%C3%A9dia&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Idade Média&quot;&gt;medieval&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;na Catedral de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monreale&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Monreale&quot;&gt;Monreale&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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As cerca de trinta parábolas dos evangelhos correspondem a cerca de um terço dos ensinamentos escritos de Jesus.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-osborn98_159-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-osborn98-159&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[154]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-160&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-160&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[155]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;As parábolas na narrativa aparecem com sermões mais longos e em locais diferentes.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-161&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-161&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[156]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Muitas vezes apresentam elementos simbólicos e fazem a ponte entre os universos físico e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espiritualidade&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Espiritualidade&quot;&gt;espiritual&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-162&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-162&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[157]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-163&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-163&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[158]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Entre os temas mais comuns das parábolas estão a bondade e generosidade de Deus e os riscos da transgressão.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-164&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-164&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[159]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Algumas das parábolas, como a do&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Par%C3%A1bola_do_Filho_Pr%C3%B3digo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Parábola do Filho Pródigo&quot;&gt;Filho Pródigo&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;(&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Lucas/XV#15:11&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Lucas/XV&quot;&gt;Lucas 15:11&lt;/a&gt;), são relativamente simples, enquanto outras, como a&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Par%C3%A1bola_da_Semente&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Parábola da Semente&quot;&gt;Parábola da Semente&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;(&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Marcos/IV#4:26-29&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Marcos/IV&quot;&gt;Marcos 4:26-29&lt;/a&gt;), são de difícil compreensão.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-165&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-165&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[160]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Nos textos dos evangelhos, Jesus dedica grande parte do seu ministério à realização de milagres, especialmente curas.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-166&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-166&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[161]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;O conjunto dos quatro textos regista cerca de 35 ou 36 milagres.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-167&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-167&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[162]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Os milagres podem ser classificados em duas categorias principais: milagres de cura e milagres de natureza.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-168&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-168&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[163]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Os milagres de curas englobam curas para doenças físicas,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exorcismo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Exorcismo&quot;&gt;exorcismos&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e ressurreições dos mortos.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-169&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-169&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[164]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Os milagres de natureza demonstram o domínio de Jesus sobre a natureza, entre os quais a&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodas_de_Can%C3%A1&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Bodas de Caná&quot;&gt;transformação de água em vinho&lt;/a&gt;, o caminhar sobre as águas e a acalmia de uma tempestade. Jesus afirma que os seus milagres têm origem divina. Quando os seus oponentes o acusam de praticar exorcismos com o poder de Satanás, príncipe dos demónios, Jesus responde que os pratica pelo &quot;Espírito de Deus&quot; (&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Mateus/XII#12:28&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Mateus/XII&quot;&gt;Mateus 12:28&lt;/a&gt;) ou &quot;Dedo de Deus&quot; (&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Lucas/XI#11:20&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Lucas/XI&quot;&gt;Lucas 11:20&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Britannica_27-3&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Britannica-27&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[22]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-170&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-170&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[165]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Em João, os milagres de Jesus são descritos como sinais, realizados com o intuito de demonstrar a sua missão e divindade.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Sign_171-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Sign-171&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[166]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-172&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-172&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[167]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;No entanto, nos sinópticos, quando lhe é pedido que dê alguns sinais miraculosos para demonstrar a sua autoridade, Jesus recusa.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Sign_171-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Sign-171&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[166]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Ainda nos evangelhos sinópticos, é frequente a multidão reagir com deslumbramento e pressioná-lo para curar os doentes. Pelo contrário, o Evangelho de João indica que Jesus nunca fora pressionado pela multidão, e que esta muitas vezes respondia aos milagres com confiança e fé.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-173&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-173&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[168]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Uma característica comum em todos os milagres de Jesus no texto dos evangelhos é que eram feitos de livre vontade e nunca por pedido ou a troco de qualquer forma de pagamento.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-174&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-174&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[169]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Os episódios que contemplam descrições dos milagres de Jesus muitas vezes também incluem ensinamentos, enquanto os próprios milagres envolvem determinado elemento de ensino.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-WPent212_98-3&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-WPent212-98&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[93]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-175&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-175&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[170]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;Muitos dos milagres ensinam a importância da fé. Na&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus_curando_dez_leprosos&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Jesus curando dez leprosos&quot;&gt;cura dos leprosos&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e na&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ressurrei%C3%A7%C3%A3o_da_filha_de_Jairo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Ressurreição da filha de Jairo&quot;&gt;ressurreição da filha de Jairo&lt;/a&gt;, por exemplo, é dito aos beneficiários que a sua cura se deveu à sua fé.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-176&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-176&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[171]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Lockyer235_177-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Lockyer235-177&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[172]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Proclama.C3.A7.C3.A3o_de_Cristo_e_Transfigura.C3.A7.C3.A3o&quot;&gt;Proclamação de Cristo e Transfiguração&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
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&lt;a class=&quot;image&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ficheiro:Transfiguration_by_Lodovico_Carracci.jpg&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;thumbimage&quot; data-file-height=&quot;748&quot; data-file-width=&quot;450&quot; height=&quot;283&quot; src=&quot;https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Transfiguration_by_Lodovico_Carracci.jpg/170px-Transfiguration_by_Lodovico_Carracci.jpg&quot; srcset=&quot;//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Transfiguration_by_Lodovico_Carracci.jpg/255px-Transfiguration_by_Lodovico_Carracci.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Transfiguration_by_Lodovico_Carracci.jpg/340px-Transfiguration_by_Lodovico_Carracci.jpg 2x&quot; style=&quot;border: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); vertical-align: middle;&quot; width=&quot;170&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;thumbcaption&quot; style=&quot;border: none; font-size: 12.3704px; line-height: 1.4em; overflow: hidden; padding: 3px; text-align: left; word-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;a class=&quot;internal&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ficheiro:Transfiguration_by_Lodovico_Carracci.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-user-select: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent), url(&amp;quot;data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%20standalone%3D%22no%22%3F%3E%0A%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%2011%2015%22%20width%3D%2215%22%20height%3D%2211%22%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%3Cg%20id%3D%22magnify-clip%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%23000%22%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3Cpath%20id%3D%22bigbox%22%20d%3D%22M1.509%201.865h10.99v7.919h-10.99z%22%2F%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3Cpath%20id%3D%22smallbox%22%20d%3D%22M-1.499%206.868h5.943v4.904h-5.943z%22%2F%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%3C%2Fg%3E%0A%3C%2Fsvg%3E%0A&amp;quot;); color: #0b0080; display: block; height: 11px; overflow: hidden; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 15px; white-space: nowrap; width: 15px;&quot; title=&quot;Ampliar&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transfigura%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Transfiguração de Jesus&quot;&gt;Transfiguração de Jesus&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;por&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludovico_Carracci&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Ludovico Carracci&quot;&gt;Caracci&lt;/a&gt;, 1594&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; data-file-height=&quot;659&quot; data-file-width=&quot;663&quot; height=&quot;17&quot; src=&quot;https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/17px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png&quot; srcset=&quot;//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/26px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/34px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 2x&quot; style=&quot;border: none; vertical-align: middle;&quot; width=&quot;17&quot; /&gt;Ver artigos principais:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confiss%C3%A3o_de_Pedro&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Confissão de Pedro&quot;&gt;Confissão de Pedro&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transfigura%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Transfiguração de Jesus&quot;&gt;Transfiguração de Jesus&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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A cerca de metade do texto de cada um dos três Evangelhos, dois episódios relacionados entre si marcam um ponto de charneira na narrativa: a confissão de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Pedro&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;São Pedro&quot;&gt;São Pedro&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e a Transfiguração de Jesus.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Barton132_147-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Barton132-147&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[142]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-KingsburyMark_178-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-KingsburyMark-178&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[173]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Ambos têm lugar perto de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesareia_de_Filipe&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Cesareia de Filipe&quot;&gt;Cesareia de Filipe&lt;/a&gt;, ligeiramente a norte do mar da Galileia, durante o início da viagem final para Jerusalém que termina na Paixão e Ressurreição de Jesus.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Karris_179-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Karris-179&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[174]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Estes eventos marcam o início da revelação progressiva da identidade de Jesus aos seus discípulos e a sua previsão do seu próprio sofrimento e morte.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-180&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-180&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[175]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Nobbs_132-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Nobbs-132&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[127]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Barton132_147-2&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Barton132-147&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[142]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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A&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confiss%C3%A3o_de_Pedro&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Confissão de Pedro&quot;&gt;Confissão de Pedro&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;começa com um diálogo entre Jesus e os seus discípulos em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Mateus/XVI#16:13&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Mateus/XVI&quot;&gt;Mateus 16:13&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Marcos/VIII#8:27&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Marcos/VIII&quot;&gt;Marcos 8:27&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Lucas/IX#9:18&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Lucas/IX&quot;&gt;Lucas 9:18&lt;/a&gt;. Em Mateus, Jesus pergunta aos discípulos: &quot;E vós, quem dizeis que eu sou?&quot;. São Pedro responde &quot;Tu és o Cristo, o Filho do Deus vivo.&quot;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Karris_179-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Karris-179&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[174]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-181&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-181&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[176]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-182&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-182&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[177]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Jesus responde: &quot;Bem-aventurado és tu, Simão Barjonas, porque to não revelou a carne e o sangue, mas meu Pai, que está nos céus.&quot; Com esta bênção, Jesus afirma que os títulos que Pedro lhe atribui são revelados de forma divina, desta forma declarando inequivocamente ser tanto Cristo como o Filho de Deus.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-OneTeacher_183-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-OneTeacher-183&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[178]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPannenberg196853.E2.80.9354_184-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPannenberg196853.E2.80.9354-184&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[179]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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O texto da Transfiguração aparece em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Mateus/XVII#17:1-9&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Mateus/XVII&quot;&gt;Mateus 17:1-9&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Marcos/IX#9:2&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Marcos/IX&quot;&gt;Marcos 9:2&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Lucas/IX#9:28-36&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Lucas/IX&quot;&gt;Lucas 9:28-36&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-FOOTNOTELee200421.E2.80.9330_185-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-FOOTNOTELee200421.E2.80.9330-185&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[180]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Nobbs_132-2&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Nobbs-132&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[127]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Barton132_147-3&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Barton132-147&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[142]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Jesus leva Pedro e dois apóstolos para uma montanha sem nome, onde se &quot;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transfigura%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Transfiguração de Jesus&quot;&gt;transfigurou diante deles&lt;/a&gt;; e o seu rosto resplandeceu como o sol, e os seus vestidos se tornaram brancos como a luz.&quot;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-186&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-186&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[181]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Uma nuvem brilhante aparece à sua volta, ouvindo-se uma voz celestial: &quot;Este é o meu amado Filho, em quem me comprazo; escutai-o.&quot; (&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Mateus/XVII#17:1-9&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Mateus/XVII&quot;&gt;Mateus 17:1-9&lt;/a&gt;).&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-FOOTNOTELee200421.E2.80.9330_185-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-FOOTNOTELee200421.E2.80.9330-185&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[180]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;A Transfiguração confirma que Jesus é o Filho de Deus (tal como no seu batismo), e o pedido &quot;escutai-o&quot; identifica-o como mensageiro e porta-voz de Deus.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Meta47_187-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Meta47-187&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[182]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;.C3.9Altima_semana:_trai.C3.A7.C3.A3o.2C_pris.C3.A3o.2C_julgamento_e_morte&quot;&gt;Última semana: traição, prisão, julgamento e morte&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
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A descrição da última semana de vida de Jesus, frequentemente chamada semana de Páscoa, ocupa cerca de um terço da narrativa nos evangelhos canónicos,&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Turner613_93-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Turner613-93&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[88]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;tendo início com a descrição da entrada triunfal em Jerusalém e terminando com a Crucificação.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-188&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-188&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[183]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-189&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-189&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[184]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;A última semana em Jerusalém é a conclusão da jornada que Jesus iniciou na Galileia e que atravessou Pereia e a Judeia.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-190&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-190&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[185]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Pouco antes da entrada em Jerusalém, o Evangelho de João inclui a&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ressurrei%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_L%C3%A1zaro&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Ressurreição de Lázaro&quot;&gt;Ressurreição de Lázaro&lt;/a&gt;, a qual aumenta a tensão entre Jesus e as autoridades.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-191&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-191&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[186]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Entrada_final_em_Jerusal.C3.A9m&quot;&gt;Entrada final em Jerusalém&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;hatnote&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: italic; line-height: 22.4px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding-left: 1.6em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; data-file-height=&quot;659&quot; data-file-width=&quot;663&quot; height=&quot;17&quot; src=&quot;https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/17px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png&quot; srcset=&quot;//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/26px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/34px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 2x&quot; style=&quot;border: none; vertical-align: middle;&quot; width=&quot;17&quot; /&gt;Ver artigos principais:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entrada_triunfal_em_Jerusal%C3%A9m&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Entrada triunfal em Jerusalém&quot;&gt;Entrada triunfal em Jerusalém&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus_expulsando_os_vendilh%C3%B5es&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Jesus expulsando os vendilhões&quot;&gt;Jesus expulsando os vendilhões&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barganha_de_Judas&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Barganha de Judas&quot;&gt;Barganha de Judas&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a class=&quot;image&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ficheiro:G%C3%A9r%C3%B4me_-_L%27entr%C3%A9e_du_Christ_%C3%A0_J%C3%A9rusalem_-_cadre.jpg&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;thumbimage&quot; data-file-height=&quot;1422&quot; data-file-width=&quot;2191&quot; height=&quot;143&quot; src=&quot;https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/G%C3%A9r%C3%B4me_-_L%27entr%C3%A9e_du_Christ_%C3%A0_J%C3%A9rusalem_-_cadre.jpg/220px-G%C3%A9r%C3%B4me_-_L%27entr%C3%A9e_du_Christ_%C3%A0_J%C3%A9rusalem_-_cadre.jpg&quot; srcset=&quot;//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/G%C3%A9r%C3%B4me_-_L%27entr%C3%A9e_du_Christ_%C3%A0_J%C3%A9rusalem_-_cadre.jpg/330px-G%C3%A9r%C3%B4me_-_L%27entr%C3%A9e_du_Christ_%C3%A0_J%C3%A9rusalem_-_cadre.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/G%C3%A9r%C3%B4me_-_L%27entr%C3%A9e_du_Christ_%C3%A0_J%C3%A9rusalem_-_cadre.jpg/440px-G%C3%A9r%C3%B4me_-_L%27entr%C3%A9e_du_Christ_%C3%A0_J%C3%A9rusalem_-_cadre.jpg 2x&quot; style=&quot;border: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); vertical-align: middle;&quot; width=&quot;220&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;thumbcaption&quot; style=&quot;border: none; font-size: 12.3704px; line-height: 1.4em; overflow: hidden; padding: 3px; text-align: left; word-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;a class=&quot;internal&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ficheiro:G%C3%A9r%C3%B4me_-_L%27entr%C3%A9e_du_Christ_%C3%A0_J%C3%A9rusalem_-_cadre.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-user-select: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent), url(&amp;quot;data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%20standalone%3D%22no%22%3F%3E%0A%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%2011%2015%22%20width%3D%2215%22%20height%3D%2211%22%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%3Cg%20id%3D%22magnify-clip%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%23000%22%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3Cpath%20id%3D%22bigbox%22%20d%3D%22M1.509%201.865h10.99v7.919h-10.99z%22%2F%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3Cpath%20id%3D%22smallbox%22%20d%3D%22M-1.499%206.868h5.943v4.904h-5.943z%22%2F%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%3C%2Fg%3E%0A%3C%2Fsvg%3E%0A&amp;quot;); color: #0b0080; display: block; height: 11px; overflow: hidden; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 15px; white-space: nowrap; width: 15px;&quot; title=&quot;Ampliar&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entrada_triunfal_em_Jerusal%C3%A9m&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Entrada triunfal em Jerusalém&quot;&gt;Entrada triunfal em Jerusalém&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;de Jesus, por&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-L%C3%A9on_G%C3%A9r%C3%B4me&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Jean-Léon Gérôme&quot;&gt;Jean-Léon Gérôme&lt;/a&gt;, 1897&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Nos quatro evangelhos canónicos, a entrada final de Jesus em Jerusalém tem lugar durante o início da última semana da sua vida, poucos dias antes da&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Altima_Ceia&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Última Ceia&quot;&gt;Última Ceia&lt;/a&gt;, marcando o início da narrativa da Paixão.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-192&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-192&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[187]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-193&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-193&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[188]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Marcos e João identificam o dia da entrada em Jerusalém como sendo domingo, enquanto que Mateus indica que foi uma segunda; Lucas não indica o dia.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-194&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-194&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[189]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-195&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-195&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[190]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-196&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-196&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[191]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Depois de deixar Betânia, Jesus monta num burro em direção a Jerusalém. Pelo caminho, a população estende à sua frente capas e pequenos ramos, ao mesmo tempo que canta parte dos&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Salmos/CXVIII#118:25-26&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Salmos/CXVIII&quot;&gt;Salmos 118:25-26&lt;/a&gt;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-197&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-197&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[192]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-198&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-198&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[193]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-199&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-199&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[194]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;A multidão em ânimo que saudava Jesus ao entrar em Jerusalém ajudou a aumentar a animosidade contra ele por parte das instituições locais.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-200&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-200&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[195]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Nos três evangelhos sinópticos, à entrada em Jerusalém segue-se a Purificação do Templo, durante a qual Jesus expulsa os&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambista&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Cambista&quot;&gt;cambistas&lt;/a&gt;do templo, acusando-os de o terem tornado um covil de ladrões através das suas atividades comerciais. Este é o único relato de todos os evangelhos em que Jesus recorre a força física.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-201&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-201&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[196]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Anderson158_202-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Anderson158-202&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[197]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Jo%C3%A3o/II#2:13&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/João/II&quot;&gt;João 2:13&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;inclui uma narração semelhante decorrida muito mais cedo, pelo que existe debate entre académicos sobre se a passagem se refere ao mesmo episódio.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-203&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-203&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[198]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Anderson158_202-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Anderson158-202&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[197]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Os sinópticos descrevem uma série de parábolas e sermões bastante conhecidos, como o&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/O_Tost%C3%A3o_da_Vi%C3%BAva&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;O Tostão da Viúva&quot;&gt;Tostão da Viúva&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;ou a&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Profecia_da_Segunda_Vinda_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Profecia da Segunda Vinda de Jesus&quot;&gt;Profecia da Segunda Vinda&lt;/a&gt;, que decorreram ao longo dessa semana.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBoringCraddock2004_204-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBoringCraddock2004-204&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[199]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEvans2003381.E2.80.93395_205-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEvans2003381.E2.80.93395-205&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[200]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Os sinópticos registam episódios de conflitos entre Jesus e os anciãos judeus durante a Semana Santa, como o da&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autoridade_de_Jesus_questionada&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Autoridade de Jesus questionada&quot;&gt;autoridade de Jesus questionada&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e as&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cr%C3%ADticas_aos_fariseus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Críticas aos fariseus&quot;&gt;críticas aos fariseus&lt;/a&gt;, nos quais Jesus os critica e acusa de hipocrisia.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-206&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-206&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[201]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-207&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-207&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[202]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judas_Iscariotes&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Judas Iscariotes&quot;&gt;Judas Iscariotes&lt;/a&gt;, um dos doze apóstolos, aborda os anciãos e negoceia o pagamento de uma recompensa de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trinta_moedas_de_prata&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Trinta moedas de prata&quot;&gt;trinta moedas de prata&lt;/a&gt;, pela qual se compromete a trair Jesus e a entregá-lo às autoridades.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Lockyer106_208-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Lockyer106-208&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[203]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-209&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-209&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[204]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;.C3.9Altima_Ceia&quot;&gt;Última Ceia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;
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&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; data-file-height=&quot;659&quot; data-file-width=&quot;663&quot; height=&quot;17&quot; src=&quot;https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/17px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png&quot; srcset=&quot;//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/26px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/34px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 2x&quot; style=&quot;border: none; vertical-align: middle;&quot; width=&quot;17&quot; /&gt;Ver artigo principal:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Altima_Ceia&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Última Ceia&quot;&gt;Última Ceia&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Ver também:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus_profetiza_a_sua_trai%C3%A7%C3%A3o&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Jesus profetiza a sua traição&quot;&gt;Jesus profetiza a sua traição&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nega%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Pedro&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Negação de Pedro&quot;&gt;Negação de Pedro&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a class=&quot;image&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ficheiro:%C3%9Altima_Cena_-_Juan_de_Juanes.jpg&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;thumbimage&quot; data-file-height=&quot;1922&quot; data-file-width=&quot;3051&quot; height=&quot;139&quot; src=&quot;https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/%C3%9Altima_Cena_-_Juan_de_Juanes.jpg/220px-%C3%9Altima_Cena_-_Juan_de_Juanes.jpg&quot; srcset=&quot;//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/%C3%9Altima_Cena_-_Juan_de_Juanes.jpg/330px-%C3%9Altima_Cena_-_Juan_de_Juanes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/%C3%9Altima_Cena_-_Juan_de_Juanes.jpg/440px-%C3%9Altima_Cena_-_Juan_de_Juanes.jpg 2x&quot; style=&quot;border: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); vertical-align: middle;&quot; width=&quot;220&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;thumbcaption&quot; style=&quot;border: none; font-size: 12.3704px; line-height: 1.4em; overflow: hidden; padding: 3px; text-align: left; word-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;a class=&quot;internal&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ficheiro:%C3%9Altima_Cena_-_Juan_de_Juanes.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-user-select: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent), url(&amp;quot;data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%20standalone%3D%22no%22%3F%3E%0A%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%2011%2015%22%20width%3D%2215%22%20height%3D%2211%22%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%3Cg%20id%3D%22magnify-clip%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%23000%22%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3Cpath%20id%3D%22bigbox%22%20d%3D%22M1.509%201.865h10.99v7.919h-10.99z%22%2F%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3Cpath%20id%3D%22smallbox%22%20d%3D%22M-1.499%206.868h5.943v4.904h-5.943z%22%2F%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%3C%2Fg%3E%0A%3C%2Fsvg%3E%0A&amp;quot;); color: #0b0080; display: block; height: 11px; overflow: hidden; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 15px; white-space: nowrap; width: 15px;&quot; title=&quot;Ampliar&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Altima_Ceia&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Última Ceia&quot;&gt;Última Ceia&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;, numa pintura de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juan_de_Juanes&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Juan de Juanes&quot;&gt;Juan de Juanes&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;século XVI&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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A Última Ceia é a última refeição que Jesus partilha com os seus doze apóstolos em Jerusalém antes da sua crucificação. A Última Ceia é mencionada nos quatro evangelhos canónicos, sendo também referida na&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primeira_Ep%C3%ADstola_aos_Cor%C3%ADntios&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Primeira Epístola aos Coríntios&quot;&gt;Primeira Epístola aos Coríntios&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;de Paulo (&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Cor%C3%ADntios/XI#11:23&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Coríntios/XI&quot;&gt;Coríntios 11:23&lt;/a&gt;).&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Fahlbusch52_70-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Fahlbusch52-70&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[65]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-210&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-210&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[205]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-211&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-211&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[206]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Durante a refeição,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus_profetiza_sua_trai%C3%A7%C3%A3o&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Jesus profetiza sua traição&quot;&gt;Jesus prevê&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;que um de seus apóstolos o trairá.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-FOOTNOTECoxEasley2007182_212-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-FOOTNOTECoxEasley2007182-212&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[207]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Apesar de cada apóstolo ter afirmado que não o iria trair, Jesus reitera que o traidor seria um dos presentes.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Mateus/XXVI#26:23-25&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Mateus/XXVI&quot;&gt;Mateus 26:23-25&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Jo%C3%A3o/XIII#13:26-27&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/João/XIII&quot;&gt;João 13:26-27&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;identificam especificamente Judas como traidor.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Fahlbusch52_70-2&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Fahlbusch52-70&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[65]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-213&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-213&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[208]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-214&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-214&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[209]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Nos sinópticos, Jesus reparte o pão pelos discípulos ao mesmo tempo que diz: &quot;Isto é o meu corpo, que por vós é dado; fazei isto em memória de mim.&quot; Depois fê-los beber vinho por um cálice, dizendo: &quot;Este cálix é o Novo Testamento no meu sangue, que é derramado por vós.&quot; (&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Lucas/XXII#22:19-20&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Lucas/XXII&quot;&gt;Lucas 22:19-20&lt;/a&gt;).&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Fahlbusch52_70-3&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Fahlbusch52-70&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[65]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-215&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-215&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[210]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;O sacramento cristão da&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eucaristia&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Eucaristia&quot;&gt;Eucaristia&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;baseia-se neste evento.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-216&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-216&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[211]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Embora o Evangelho de João não inclua uma descrição do&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institui%C3%A7%C3%A3o_da_Eucaristia&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Instituição da Eucaristia&quot;&gt;ritual do pão e do vinho&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;durante a Última Ceia, a maior parte dos académicos concorda que o&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discurso_do_P%C3%A3o_da_Vida&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Discurso do Pão da Vida&quot;&gt;Discurso do Pão da Vida&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;(&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Jo%C3%A3o/VI#6:58-59&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/João/VI&quot;&gt;João 6:58-59&lt;/a&gt;) possui um carácter eucarístico e se relaciona com as narrativas dos evangelhos sinópticos e com os textos de Paulo sobre a Última Ceia.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-217&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-217&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[212]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Em todos os evangelhos, Jesus prevê que&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nega%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Pedro&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Negação de Pedro&quot;&gt;Pedro negará&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;que o conhece por três vezes antes de o galo cantar na manhã seguinte.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Denial_218-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Denial-218&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[213]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-219&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-219&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[214]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Em Lucas e João, a profecia é feita durante a Ceia (&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Lucas/XXII#22:34&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Lucas/XXII&quot;&gt;Lucas 22:34&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Jo%C3%A3o/XXII#22:33&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/João/XXII&quot;&gt;João 22:33&lt;/a&gt;). Em Mateus e Marcos, a profecia é feita após a Ceia, sendo também profetizado que Jesus será abandonado por todos os seus discípulos (&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Mateus/XXVI#26:31-34&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Mateus/XXVI&quot;&gt;Mateus 26:31-34&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Marcos/XIV#14:27-30&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Marcos/XIV&quot;&gt;Marcos 14:27-30&lt;/a&gt;).&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-220&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-220&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[215]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;O Evangelho de João oferece o único relato de Jesus a&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lava-p%C3%A9s&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Lava-pés&quot;&gt;lavar os pés&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;dos discípulos antes da refeição.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Harris_Matthew_110-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Harris_Matthew-110&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[105]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;João também inclui um longo sermão de Jesus, preparando os discípulos (agora sem Judas) para a sua partida. Os capítulos 14 a 17 do Evangelho de João são conhecidos por&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discurso_de_despedida&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Discurso de despedida&quot;&gt;Discurso de despedida&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e são uma fonte significativa de conteúdos&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristologia&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Cristologia&quot;&gt;cristológicos&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Gail142_221-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Gail142-221&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[216]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Herman546_222-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Herman546-222&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[217]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Agonia_no_jardim.2C_trai.C3.A7.C3.A3o_e_pris.C3.A3o&quot;&gt;Agonia no jardim, traição e prisão&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;
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&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; data-file-height=&quot;659&quot; data-file-width=&quot;663&quot; height=&quot;17&quot; src=&quot;https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/17px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png&quot; srcset=&quot;//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/26px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/34px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 2x&quot; style=&quot;border: none; vertical-align: middle;&quot; width=&quot;17&quot; /&gt;Ver artigos principais:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agonia_no_Jardim&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Agonia no Jardim&quot;&gt;Agonia no Jardim&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beijo_de_Judas&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Beijo de Judas&quot;&gt;Beijo de Judas&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pris%C3%A3o_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Prisão de Jesus&quot;&gt;Prisão de Jesus&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a class=&quot;image&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ficheiro:Caravaggio_-_Taking_of_Christ_-_Dublin_-_2.jpg&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;thumbimage&quot; data-file-height=&quot;1378&quot; data-file-width=&quot;1800&quot; height=&quot;168&quot; src=&quot;https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Caravaggio_-_Taking_of_Christ_-_Dublin_-_2.jpg/220px-Caravaggio_-_Taking_of_Christ_-_Dublin_-_2.jpg&quot; srcset=&quot;//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Caravaggio_-_Taking_of_Christ_-_Dublin_-_2.jpg/330px-Caravaggio_-_Taking_of_Christ_-_Dublin_-_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Caravaggio_-_Taking_of_Christ_-_Dublin_-_2.jpg/440px-Caravaggio_-_Taking_of_Christ_-_Dublin_-_2.jpg 2x&quot; style=&quot;border: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); vertical-align: middle;&quot; width=&quot;220&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;thumbcaption&quot; style=&quot;border: none; font-size: 12.3704px; line-height: 1.4em; overflow: hidden; padding: 3px; text-align: left; word-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;a class=&quot;internal&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ficheiro:Caravaggio_-_Taking_of_Christ_-_Dublin_-_2.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-user-select: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent), url(&amp;quot;data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%20standalone%3D%22no%22%3F%3E%0A%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%2011%2015%22%20width%3D%2215%22%20height%3D%2211%22%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%3Cg%20id%3D%22magnify-clip%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%23000%22%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3Cpath%20id%3D%22bigbox%22%20d%3D%22M1.509%201.865h10.99v7.919h-10.99z%22%2F%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3Cpath%20id%3D%22smallbox%22%20d%3D%22M-1.499%206.868h5.943v4.904h-5.943z%22%2F%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%3C%2Fg%3E%0A%3C%2Fsvg%3E%0A&amp;quot;); color: #0b0080; display: block; height: 11px; overflow: hidden; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 15px; white-space: nowrap; width: 15px;&quot; title=&quot;Ampliar&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beijo_de_Judas&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Beijo de Judas&quot;&gt;Beijo de Judas&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;e da&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pris%C3%A3o_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Prisão de Jesus&quot;&gt;prisão de Jesus&lt;/a&gt;por&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caravaggio&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Caravaggio&quot;&gt;Caravaggio&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;século XVII&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Após a Última Ceia, Jesus dá um passeio para rezar, acompanhado pelos discípulos. Mateus e Marcos identificam o local como sendo o&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gets%C3%A9mani&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Getsémani&quot;&gt;jardim do Getsémani&lt;/a&gt;, enquanto Lucas o identifica como sendo o&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monte_das_Oliveiras&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Monte das Oliveiras&quot;&gt;Monte das Oliveiras&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-223&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-223&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[218]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-224&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-224&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[219]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Judas aparece no jardim acompanhado por uma multidão, entre a qual se encontram clérigos judaicos, anciãos e pessoas armadas.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beijo_de_Judas&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Beijo de Judas&quot;&gt;Judas beija Jesus&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;para o identificar à multidão, que então o&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pris%C3%A3o_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Prisão de Jesus&quot;&gt;prende&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-225&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-225&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[220]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-226&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-226&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[221]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Tentando impedi-los, um dos discípulos de Jesus empunha uma espada para cortar a orelha de um homem.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-227&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-227&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[222]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-228&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-228&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[223]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Lucas afirma que Jesus cura a ferida por milagre, enquanto João e Mateus afirmam que Jesus critica o ato violento, ao mesmo tempo que incentiva os discípulos a não resistir à prisão. Em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Mateus/XXVI#26:52&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Mateus/XXVI&quot;&gt;Mateus 26:52&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;Jesus afirma: &quot;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viva_pela_espada,_morra_pela_espada&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Viva pela espada, morra pela espada&quot;&gt;Todos os que lançarem mão da espada à espada morrerão&lt;/a&gt;.&quot;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-229&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-229&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[224]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-230&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-230&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[225]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Após a prisão de Jesus, os seus discípulos escondem-se e Pedro, quando interrogado,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nega%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Pedro&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Negação de Pedro&quot;&gt;por três vezes nega conhecer&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;Jesus.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-231&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-231&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[226]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Após a terceira negação ouve-se o galo cantar e Pedro, ao se lembrar da profecia, chora em amargura.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Denial_218-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Denial-218&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[213]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Julgamentos_pelo_Sin.C3.A9drio.2C_Herodes_e_Pilatos&quot;&gt;Julgamentos pelo Sinédrio, Herodes e Pilatos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;
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&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; data-file-height=&quot;659&quot; data-file-width=&quot;663&quot; height=&quot;17&quot; src=&quot;https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/17px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png&quot; srcset=&quot;//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/26px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/34px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 2x&quot; style=&quot;border: none; vertical-align: middle;&quot; width=&quot;17&quot; /&gt;Ver artigos principais:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julgamento_de_Jesus_no_Sin%C3%A9drio&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Julgamento de Jesus no Sinédrio&quot;&gt;Julgamento de Jesus no Sinédrio&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corte_de_Pilatos&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Corte de Pilatos&quot;&gt;Corte de Pilatos&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus_na_corte_de_Herodes&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Jesus na corte de Herodes&quot;&gt;Jesus na corte de Herodes&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coroa_de_espinhos&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Coroa de espinhos&quot;&gt;Coroa de espinhos&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Depois de ser preso, Jesus é levado para o&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sin%C3%A9drio&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Sinédrio&quot;&gt;Sinédrio&lt;/a&gt;, um corpo jurídico judaico.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-232&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-232&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[227]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;O texto dos evangelhos difere nos detalhes dos julgamentos.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-233&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-233&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[228]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Mateus/XXVI#26:57&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Mateus/XXVI&quot;&gt;Mateus 26:57&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Marcos/XIV#14:53&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Marcos/XIV&quot;&gt;Marcos 14:53&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Lucas/XXII#22:54&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Lucas/XXII&quot;&gt;Lucas 22:54&lt;/a&gt;, Jesus é levado para a casa do sacerdote&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caif%C3%A1s&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Caifás&quot;&gt;Caifás&lt;/a&gt;, onde é espancado durante a noite. De manhã cedo, os clérigos e escribas levam Jesus ao tribunal.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-234&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-234&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[229]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-235&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-235&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[230]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Holman608_236-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Holman608-236&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[231]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Jo%C3%A3o/XVIII#18:12-14&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/João/XVIII&quot;&gt;João 18:12-14&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;afirma que Jesus é levado primeiro a&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/An%C3%A1s&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Anás&quot;&gt;Anás&lt;/a&gt;, sogro de Caifás, e depois ao sumo sacerdote, sem menção ao Sinédrio.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-237&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-237&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[232]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-238&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-238&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[233]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Holman608_236-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Holman608-236&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[231]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a class=&quot;internal&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ficheiro:Eccehomo1.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-user-select: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent), url(&amp;quot;data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%20standalone%3D%22no%22%3F%3E%0A%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%2011%2015%22%20width%3D%2215%22%20height%3D%2211%22%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%3Cg%20id%3D%22magnify-clip%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%23000%22%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3Cpath%20id%3D%22bigbox%22%20d%3D%22M1.509%201.865h10.99v7.919h-10.99z%22%2F%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3Cpath%20id%3D%22smallbox%22%20d%3D%22M-1.499%206.868h5.943v4.904h-5.943z%22%2F%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%3C%2Fg%3E%0A%3C%2Fsvg%3E%0A&amp;quot;); color: #0b0080; display: block; height: 11px; overflow: hidden; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 15px; white-space: nowrap; width: 15px;&quot; title=&quot;Ampliar&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
Representação de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B4ncio_Pilatos&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Pôncio Pilatos&quot;&gt;Pôncio Pilatos&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;a&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecce_homo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Ecce homo&quot;&gt;apresentar Jesus ao público&lt;/a&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonio_Ciseri&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Antonio Ciseri&quot;&gt;Antonio Ciseri&lt;/a&gt;, 1871&lt;/div&gt;
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Durante os julgamentos, Jesus pouco falou, não articulou nenhuma defesa e respondeu de forma vaga às questões dos clérigos, o que levou um oficial a esbofeteá-lo. Em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Mateus/XXVI#26:62&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Mateus/XXVI&quot;&gt;Mateus 26:62&lt;/a&gt;, a falta de resposta de Jesus leva a que Caifás lhe pergunte: &quot;Não respondes coisa alguma ao que estes depõem contra ti?&quot;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-239&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-239&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[234]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-240&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-240&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[235]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Holman608_236-2&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Holman608-236&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[231]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Marcos/XIV#14:61&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Marcos/XIV&quot;&gt;Marcos 14:61&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;o sumo sacerdote pergunta a Jesus: &quot;És Tu o Cristo, Filho do Deus Bendito?&quot; Jesus responde &quot;Eu o sou&quot;, e em seguida profetiza a vinda do Filho do Homem.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Britannica_27-4&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Britannica-27&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[22]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Esta provocação faz com que Caifás se irrite e rasgue a própria túnica, acusando Jesus de blasfémia. Em Mateus e Lucas, a resposta de Jesus é mais ambígua.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Britannica_27-5&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Britannica-27&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[22]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-241&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-241&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[236]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Em&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Mateus/XXVI#26:64&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Mateus/XXVI&quot;&gt;Mateus 26:64&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;responde: &quot;Tu o disseste&quot;, e em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Lucas/XXII#22:70&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Lucas/XXII&quot;&gt;Lucas 22:70&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;diz: &quot;Vós dizeis que eu sou&quot;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-242&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-242&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[237]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-243&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-243&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[238]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Ao levar Jesus para o&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corte_de_Pilatos&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Corte de Pilatos&quot;&gt;tribunal de Pilatos&lt;/a&gt;, os anciãos pedem ao governador que julgue e condene Jesus, acusando-o de se proclamar o Rei dos Judeus.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Holman608_236-3&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Holman608-236&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[231]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;O uso do termo &quot;rei&quot; é essencial na discussão entre Jesus e Pilatos. Em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Jo%C3%A3o/XVIII#18:36&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/João/XVIII&quot;&gt;João 18:36&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;Jesus declara: &quot;O meu reino não é deste mundo&quot;, mas não nega inequivocamente ser o Rei dos Judeus.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-244&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-244&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[239]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-245&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-245&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[240]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Lucas/XXIII#23:7-15&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Lucas/XXIII&quot;&gt;Lucas 23:7-15&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;Pilatos apercebe-se de que Jesus é um galileu, estando portanto na jurisdição de Herodes.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-246&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-246&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[241]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-247&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-247&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[242]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Pilatos envia Jesus a Herodes para ser julgado,&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-248&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-248&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[243]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;mas este mantém o silêncio face às perguntas de Herodes. Herodes e os seus soldados escarnecem Jesus, vestem-lhe um manto luxuoso para o fazer parecer um rei, e o levam de volta a Pilatos,&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-249&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-249&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[244]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;que reúne os anciãos e anuncia que não considerava este homem culpado.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-FOOTNOTECarter2003120.E2.80.93121_250-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-FOOTNOTECarter2003120.E2.80.93121-250&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[245]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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De acordo com um costume da época, Pilatos permite que a multidão escolha um prisioneiro para ser libertado. Dá a escolher entre Jesus e um assassino chamado&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barrab%C3%A1s&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Barrabás&quot;&gt;Barrabás&lt;/a&gt;. Persuadida pelos anciãos (&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Mateus/XXVII#27:20&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Mateus/XXVII&quot;&gt;Mateus 27:20&lt;/a&gt;), a multidão escolhe libertar Barrabás e crucificar Jesus.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-251&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-251&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[246]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Pilatos escreve um sinal onde se lê: &quot;Jesus Nazareno Rei dos Judeus&quot;,&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-252&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-252&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[247]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;abreviado para&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/INRI&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;INRI&quot;&gt;INRI&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;nas representações do tema, para ser afixado na cruz de Jesus (&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Jo%C3%A3o/XIX#19:9&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/João/XIX&quot;&gt;João 19:9&lt;/a&gt;),&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrown198893_253-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrown198893-253&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[248]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;tendo em seguida&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flagela%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Flagelação de Jesus&quot;&gt;flagelado&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e enviado Jesus para ser crucificado. Os soldados colocaram-lhe na cabeça uma&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coroa_de_espinhos&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Coroa de espinhos&quot;&gt;coroa de espinhos&lt;/a&gt;, ridicularizando-o como Rei dos Judeus, e espancando-o antes de o levarem para o&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calv%C3%A1rio&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Calvário&quot;&gt;Calvário&lt;/a&gt;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Senior_254-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Senior-254&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[249]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;para ser crucificado.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-255&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-255&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[250]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Holman608_236-4&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Holman608-236&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[231]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBlomberg2009402_256-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBlomberg2009402-256&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[251]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Crucifica.C3.A7.C3.A3o_e_deposi.C3.A7.C3.A3o&quot;&gt;Crucificação e deposição&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;hatnote&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: italic; line-height: 22.4px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding-left: 1.6em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; data-file-height=&quot;659&quot; data-file-width=&quot;663&quot; height=&quot;17&quot; src=&quot;https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/17px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png&quot; srcset=&quot;//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/26px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/34px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 2x&quot; style=&quot;border: none; vertical-align: middle;&quot; width=&quot;17&quot; /&gt;Ver artigos principais:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crucifica%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Crucificação de Jesus&quot;&gt;Crucificação de Jesus&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deposi%C3%A7%C3%A3o_da_Cruz&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Deposição da Cruz&quot;&gt;Deposição da Cruz&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;hatnote boilerplate seealso&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: italic; line-height: 22.4px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: -0.5em; padding-left: 1.6em;&quot;&gt;
Ver também:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/As_sete_palavras_de_Jesus_na_cruz&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;As sete palavras de Jesus na cruz&quot;&gt;As sete palavras de Jesus na cruz&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a class=&quot;internal&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ficheiro:Pietro_Perugino_040.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-user-select: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent), url(&amp;quot;data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%20standalone%3D%22no%22%3F%3E%0A%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%2011%2015%22%20width%3D%2215%22%20height%3D%2211%22%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%3Cg%20id%3D%22magnify-clip%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%23000%22%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3Cpath%20id%3D%22bigbox%22%20d%3D%22M1.509%201.865h10.99v7.919h-10.99z%22%2F%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3Cpath%20id%3D%22smallbox%22%20d%3D%22M-1.499%206.868h5.943v4.904h-5.943z%22%2F%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%3C%2Fg%3E%0A%3C%2Fsvg%3E%0A&amp;quot;); color: #0b0080; display: block; height: 11px; overflow: hidden; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 15px; white-space: nowrap; width: 15px;&quot; title=&quot;Ampliar&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crucifica%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Crucificação de Jesus&quot;&gt;Jesus na cruz&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pietro_Perugino&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Pietro Perugino&quot;&gt;Pietro Perugino&lt;/a&gt;, 1482&lt;/div&gt;
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A crucificação de Jesus é descrita nos quatro evangelhos canónicos. Depois dos julgamentos, Jesus é levado para o Calvário&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus_carregando_a_cruz&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Jesus carregando a cruz&quot;&gt;carregando a cruz&lt;/a&gt;. O caminho que se pensa ter sido usado é conhecido por&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Via_Dolorosa&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Via Dolorosa&quot;&gt;Via Dolorosa&lt;/a&gt;. Os três evangelhos sinópticos indicam que&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sim%C3%A3o_de_Cirene&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Simão de Cirene&quot;&gt;Simão de Cirene&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;foi obrigado pelos romanos a ajudar Jesus.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-257&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-257&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[252]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-258&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-258&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[253]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Lucas/XXIII#23:27-28&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Lucas/XXIII&quot;&gt;Lucas 23:27-28&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;Jesus diz às mulheres no meio da multidão que o segue para não chorarem por ele, mas por si próprias e pelas suas crianças.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-259&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-259&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[254]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;No Calvário, oferecem a Jesus um preparado&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analg%C3%A9sico&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Analgésico&quot;&gt;analgésico&lt;/a&gt;. De acordo com Mateus e Marcos, Jesus recusa.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-260&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-260&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[255]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-261&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-261&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[256]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Os soldados crucificam Jesus e removem a sua roupa. Acima da sua cabeça na cruz estava a inscrição de Pilatos, &quot;Jesus Nazareno Rei dos Judeus&quot;,&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-262&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-262&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[257]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;ridicularizado por soldados e pessoas que passavam a pé. Jesus é crucificado entre&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Os_dois_ladr%C3%B5es&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Os dois ladrões&quot;&gt;dois ladrões&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;condenados, um dos quais ataca Jesus, enquanto outro o defende.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-263&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-263&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[258]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-264&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-264&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[259]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Os soldados romanos partem as pernas a ambos os ladrões, uma técnica usada para acelerar a morte na cruz, mas não chegam a partir as de Jesus, uma vez que este já se encontra morto. Em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Jo%C3%A3o/XIX#19:34&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/João/XIX&quot;&gt;João 19:34&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longino&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Longino&quot;&gt;um soldado&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;perfura Jesus com uma lança, de cuja ferida brota água.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-265&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-265&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[260]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Mateus/XXVII#27:51-54&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Mateus/XXVII&quot;&gt;Mateus 27:51-54&lt;/a&gt;, quando Jesus morre, a cortina pesada do Templo volve-se e um terramoto abre os túmulos. Aterrorizado pelo evento, um&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centuri%C3%A3o&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Centurião&quot;&gt;centurião&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;romano afirma que Jesus era de facto o Filho de Deus.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-266&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-266&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[261]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-267&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-267&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[262]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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No mesmo dia,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_de_Arimateia&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;José de Arimateia&quot;&gt;José de Arimateia&lt;/a&gt;, com a permissão de Pilatos e a ajuda de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Nicodemos&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;São Nicodemos&quot;&gt;Nicodemus&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deposi%C3%A7%C3%A3o_da_Cruz&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Deposição da Cruz&quot;&gt;remove o corpo de Jesus da cruz&lt;/a&gt;, envolve-o em roupas lavadas e enterra-o num túmulo de pedra talhada.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-268&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-268&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[263]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Mateus/XXVII#27:62&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Mateus/XXVII&quot;&gt;Mateus 27:62&lt;/a&gt;, no dia seguinte os judeus pedem a Pilatos para o túmulo ser selado com uma pedra e vigiado, de modo a assegurar que o corpo aí permaneça.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-269&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-269&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[264]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-270&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-270&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[265]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Ressurrei.C3.A7.C3.A3o_e_ascens.C3.A3o&quot;&gt;Ressurreição e ascensão&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
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&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; data-file-height=&quot;659&quot; data-file-width=&quot;663&quot; height=&quot;17&quot; src=&quot;https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/17px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png&quot; srcset=&quot;//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/26px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/34px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 2x&quot; style=&quot;border: none; vertical-align: middle;&quot; width=&quot;17&quot; /&gt;Ver artigos principais:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ressurrei%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Ressurreição de Jesus&quot;&gt;Ressurreição de Jesus&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apari%C3%A7%C3%B5es_de_Jesus_ap%C3%B3s_a_ressurrei%C3%A7%C3%A3o&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Aparições de Jesus após a ressurreição&quot;&gt;Aparições de Jesus após a ressurreição&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ascens%C3%A3o_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Ascensão de Jesus&quot;&gt;Ascensão de Jesus&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Ver também:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BAmulo_vazio&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Túmulo vazio&quot;&gt;Túmulo vazio&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grande_Comiss%C3%A3o&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Grande Comissão&quot;&gt;Grande Comissão&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segunda_vinda_de_Cristo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Segunda vinda de Cristo&quot;&gt;Segunda vinda de Cristo&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a class=&quot;image&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ficheiro:Jesus_ascending_to_heaven.jpg&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;thumbimage&quot; data-file-height=&quot;664&quot; data-file-width=&quot;599&quot; height=&quot;244&quot; src=&quot;https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Jesus_ascending_to_heaven.jpg/220px-Jesus_ascending_to_heaven.jpg&quot; srcset=&quot;//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Jesus_ascending_to_heaven.jpg/330px-Jesus_ascending_to_heaven.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Jesus_ascending_to_heaven.jpg/440px-Jesus_ascending_to_heaven.jpg 2x&quot; style=&quot;border: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); vertical-align: middle;&quot; width=&quot;220&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;thumbcaption&quot; style=&quot;border: none; font-size: 12.3704px; line-height: 1.4em; overflow: hidden; padding: 3px; text-align: left; word-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;a class=&quot;internal&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ficheiro:Jesus_ascending_to_heaven.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-user-select: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent), url(&amp;quot;data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%20standalone%3D%22no%22%3F%3E%0A%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%2011%2015%22%20width%3D%2215%22%20height%3D%2211%22%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%3Cg%20id%3D%22magnify-clip%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%23000%22%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3Cpath%20id%3D%22bigbox%22%20d%3D%22M1.509%201.865h10.99v7.919h-10.99z%22%2F%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3Cpath%20id%3D%22smallbox%22%20d%3D%22M-1.499%206.868h5.943v4.904h-5.943z%22%2F%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%3C%2Fg%3E%0A%3C%2Fsvg%3E%0A&amp;quot;); color: #0b0080; display: block; height: 11px; overflow: hidden; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 15px; white-space: nowrap; width: 15px;&quot; title=&quot;Ampliar&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ascens%C3%A3o_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Ascensão de Jesus&quot;&gt;Ascensão de Jesus&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;ao&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Para%C3%ADso_(religi%C3%A3o)&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Paraíso (religião)&quot;&gt;Paraíso&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Singleton_Copley&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;John Singleton Copley&quot;&gt;John Singleton Copley&lt;/a&gt;, 1775&lt;/div&gt;
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O texto do Novo Testamento sobre a ressurreição de Jesus afirma que no primeiro dia da semana após a crucificação (geralmente interpretado como sendo o domingo), o seu túmulo foi descoberto vazio e que os seus discípulos o encontram ressuscitado dentre os mortos. Os discípulos chegaram ao túmulo de manhã cedo e encontram um ou dois seres (homens ou anjos) vestidos com túnicas brancas.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Marcos/XVI#16:9&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Marcos/XVI&quot;&gt;Marcos 16:9&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Jo%C3%A3o/XX#20:15&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/João/XX&quot;&gt;João 20:15&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;indicam que Jesus&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noli_me_tangere&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Noli me tangere&quot;&gt;aparece primeiro&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;a&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_Madalena&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Maria Madalena&quot;&gt;Maria Madalena&lt;/a&gt;, e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Lucas/XXIV#24:1&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Lucas/XXIV&quot;&gt;Lucas 24:1&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;afirma que ela é uma dos&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mirr%C3%B3foro&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Mirróforo&quot;&gt;mirróforos&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;(na&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Igreja_Ortodoxa&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Igreja Ortodoxa&quot;&gt;tradição oriental&lt;/a&gt;) ou das&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%C3%AAs_Marias&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Três Marias&quot;&gt;Três Marias&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;(na ocidental).&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-271&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-271&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[266]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-272&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-272&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[267]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Depois de descobrirem o&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BAmulo_vazio&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Túmulo vazio&quot;&gt;túmulo vazio&lt;/a&gt;, Jesus realiza uma série de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apari%C3%A7%C3%B5es_de_Jesus_ap%C3%B3s_a_ressurrei%C3%A7%C3%A3o&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Aparições de Jesus após a ressurreição&quot;&gt;aparições aos discípulos&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEvans2003521.E2.80.93530_273-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEvans2003521.E2.80.93530-273&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[268]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Entre elas está a&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%BAvida_de_Tom%C3%A9&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Dúvida de Tomé&quot;&gt;Dúvida de Tomé&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e a&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disc%C3%ADpulos_de_Ema%C3%BAs&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Discípulos de Emaús&quot;&gt;aparição na estrada aos Emaús&lt;/a&gt;, em que Jesus encontra dois discípulos. A&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pesca_milagrosa#Segunda_pesca_milagrosa&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Pesca milagrosa&quot;&gt;segunda pesca milagrosa&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;é um milagre no mar da Galileia, após o qual Jesus encoraja Pedro a servir os seus seguidores.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-274&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-274&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[269]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-275&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-275&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[270]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Antes de ascender ao Céu, Jesus&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grande_Comiss%C3%A3o&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Grande Comissão&quot;&gt;instrui os discípulos&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;a espalhar a palavra sobre os seus ensinamentos em todas as nações do mundo.&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Lucas/XXIV#24:51&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Lucas/XXIV&quot;&gt;Lucas 24:51&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;afirma que Jesus é então levado ao Céu. O relato da ascensão é elaborado em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Atos/I#1:1-11&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Atos/I&quot;&gt;Atos 1:1-11&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e mencionado em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Tim%C3%B3teo/III#3:16&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Timóteo/III&quot;&gt;Timóteo 3:16&lt;/a&gt;. Nos Atos, quarenta dias depois da Ressurreição, quando os discípulos olham para cima, encontram Jesus elevado, tendo sido levado por uma nuvem.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Pedro/III#3:22&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Pedro/III&quot;&gt;Pedro 3:22&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;afirma que Jesus foi levado para o Céu e é agora a mão direita de Deus.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-276&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-276&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[271]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Os Atos dos Apóstolos descrevem várias aparições de Jesus em visões após a sua Ascensão.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Atos/VII#7:55&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Atos/VII&quot;&gt;Atos 7:55&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;descreve uma visão vivenciada por&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santo_Est%C3%AAv%C3%A3o&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Santo Estêvão&quot;&gt;Santo Estêvão&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;pouco antes de morrer.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-277&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-277&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[272]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Na estrada para&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Damasco&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Damasco&quot;&gt;Damasco&lt;/a&gt;, o apóstolo&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convers%C3%A3o_de_Paulo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Conversão de Paulo&quot;&gt;Paulo é convertido&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;ao cristianismo depois da visão de uma luz ofuscante e de ter ouvido uma voz dizer: &quot;Eu sou Jesus, a quem tu persegues&quot; (&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Atos/IX#9:5&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Atos/IX&quot;&gt;Atos 9:5&lt;/a&gt;).&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Wiersbe350_278-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Wiersbe350-278&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[273]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-HarringtonActs_279-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-HarringtonActs-279&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[274]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Atos/IX#9:10-18&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Atos/IX&quot;&gt;Atos 9:10-18&lt;/a&gt;, Jesus instrui&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ananias_de_Damasco&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Ananias de Damasco&quot;&gt;Ananias de Damasco&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;a curar Paulo. É o último diálogo com Jesus citado na Bíblia até ao&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Livro_da_Revela%C3%A7%C3%A3o&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Livro da Revelação&quot;&gt;Livro da Revelação&lt;/a&gt;,&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Wiersbe350_278-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Wiersbe350-278&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[273]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-HarringtonActs_279-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-HarringtonActs-279&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[274]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;no qual um homem chamado João vivencia uma revelação de Jesus sobre os&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escatologia_crist%C3%A3&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Escatologia cristã&quot;&gt;últimos dias&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-280&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-280&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[275]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Perspetiva_hist.C3.B3rica&quot;&gt;Perspetiva histórica&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; data-file-height=&quot;659&quot; data-file-width=&quot;663&quot; height=&quot;17&quot; src=&quot;https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/17px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png&quot; srcset=&quot;//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/26px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/34px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 2x&quot; style=&quot;border: none; vertical-align: middle;&quot; width=&quot;17&quot; /&gt;Ver artigo principal:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus_hist%C3%B3rico&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Jesus histórico&quot;&gt;Jesus histórico&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Ver também:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cr%C3%ADtica_b%C3%ADblica&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Crítica bíblica&quot;&gt;Crítica bíblica&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Até ao&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iluminismo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Iluminismo&quot;&gt;Iluminismo&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;os evangelhos eram geralmente vistos como relatos históricos precisos, tendo a partir de então surgido interrogações sobre a sua fiabilidade por parte de académicos e a distinção clara entre o Jesus descrito nos evangelhos e o Jesus na História.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-281&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-281&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[276]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;A partir do&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;século XVIII&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;começam a ter lugar três vertentes de pesquisa académica sobre o Jesus histórico, cada uma com diferentes características e com base em diferentes critérios de investigação, os quais são muitas vezes elaborados durante a investigação que os aplica.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-282&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-282&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[277]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-283&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-283&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[278]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Os académicos têm vindo a estudar e debater uma série de questões no que diz respeito ao Jesus histórico, como a sua existência, origem, fiabilidade histórica dos evangelhos e de outras fontes e um retrato preciso da figura histórica.&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Exist.C3.AAncia&quot;&gt;Existência&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
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&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; data-file-height=&quot;659&quot; data-file-width=&quot;663&quot; height=&quot;17&quot; src=&quot;https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/17px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png&quot; srcset=&quot;//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/26px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/34px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 2x&quot; style=&quot;border: none; vertical-align: middle;&quot; width=&quot;17&quot; /&gt;Ver artigo principal:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teoria_do_Mito_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Teoria do Mito de Jesus&quot;&gt;Teoria do Mito de Jesus&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Ver também:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testimonium_Flavianum&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Testimonium Flavianum&quot;&gt;Testimonium Flavianum&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A1cito_e_os_crist%C3%A3os&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Tácito e os cristãos&quot;&gt;Tácito e os cristãos&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Edição de 1640 da&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testimonium_Flavianum&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Testimonium Flavianum&quot;&gt;obra&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;de&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fl%C3%A1vio_Josefo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Flávio Josefo&quot;&gt;Flávio Josefo&lt;/a&gt;, historiador romano do&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;século I&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-284&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-284&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[279]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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A teoria do mito de Cristo, que questiona a existência de Jesus e a veracidade dos relatos sobre ele, apareceu no&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;século XVIII&lt;/span&gt;. Alguns dos apoiantes argumentam que Jesus é um mito inventado pelos primeiros cristãos,&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-285&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-285&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[280]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-286&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-286&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[281]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-287&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-287&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[282]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;salientando a inexistência de quaisquer referências escritas a Jesus durante a sua vida e a relativa escassez de referências fora do contexto cristão durante o&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;século I&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-288&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-288&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[283]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Ao longo do&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;século XX&lt;/span&gt;, académicos como&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Albert_Wells&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;George Albert Wells&quot;&gt;George Albert Wells&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_M._Price&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Robert M. Price&quot;&gt;Robert M. Price&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e Thomas Brodie têm apresentando vários argumentos que apoiam a teoria do mito de Cristo.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-289&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-289&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[284]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-290&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-290&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[285]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-291&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-291&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[286]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;No entanto, na atualidade praticamente todos os académicos que estudam a Antiguidade concordam que&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus_hist%C3%B3rico&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Jesus histórico&quot;&gt;Jesus existiu&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e encaram determinados eventos, como o seu batismo e crucificação, como factos históricos.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-292&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-292&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[287]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-293&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-293&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[288]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-294&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-294&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[289]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_E._Van_Voorst&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Robert E. Van Voorst&quot;&gt;Robert E. Van Voorst&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Grant&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Michael Grant&quot;&gt;Michael Grant&lt;/a&gt;afirmam que os investigadores bíblicos e historiadores clássicos vêm as teorias da inexistência de Jesus como efetivamente refutadas.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Grant1977_19-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Grant1977-19&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[15]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-295&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-295&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[290]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Em resposta ao argumento de que a inexistência de fontes contemporâneas significa que Jesus não existiu, Van Voorst afirmou que &quot;tal como é do conhecimento de qualquer estudante de História&quot;, tais&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argumentum_e_silentio&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Argumentum e silentio&quot;&gt;argumentos pelo silêncio&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;são &quot;particularmente perigosos&quot;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-296&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-296&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[291]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;e geralmente fracassam, a não ser que um facto seja conhecido pelo autor e relevante o suficiente para ser mencionado no contexto de um documento.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-297&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-297&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[292]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-298&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-298&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[293]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bart_D._Ehrman&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Bart D. Ehrman&quot;&gt;Bart D. Ehrman&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;argumenta que embora Jesus tenha tido um enorme impacto em gerações futuras, o seu impacto na sociedade do seu tempo foi praticamente nulo. Seria portanto insensato esperar que existissem textos contemporâneos das suas ações.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-299&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-299&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[294]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Ehrman refere que argumentos baseados na inexistência de evidências físicas ou arqueológicas de Jesus ou de quaisquer textos sobre ele são fracos, uma vez que também não existem tais evidências de &quot;praticamente ninguém que tenha vivido durante o&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;século I&lt;/span&gt;&quot;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-EhrmanDid29_29-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-EhrmanDid29-29&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[24]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Teresa Okure escreveu que a existência de figuras históricas é estabelecida pela análise de referências que lhes sejam posteriores, e não por relíquias ou restos contemporâneos.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-300&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-300&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[295]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Diversos académicos referem o perigo de usar tais&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argumentum_ad_ignorantiam&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Argumentum ad ignorantiam&quot;&gt;argumentos pela ignorância&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e geralmente consideram-nos inconclusivos ou falaciosos.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-301&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-301&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[296]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-302&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-302&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[297]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-303&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-303&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[298]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_Walton&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Douglas Walton&quot;&gt;Douglas Walton&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;afirma que argumentos pela ignorância são capazes de levar a conclusões apenas em casos onde se assume que toda a nossa base de conhecimento está completa.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-304&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-304&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[299]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Entre as fontes fora do contexto cristão para determinar a existência histórica de Jesus está a obra dos historiadores do&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;século I&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fl%C3%A1vio_Josefo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Flávio Josefo&quot;&gt;Josefo&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%BAblio_Corn%C3%A9lio_T%C3%A1cito&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Públio Cornélio Tácito&quot;&gt;Tácito&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-305&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-305&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[300]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-306&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-306&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[301]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-307&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-307&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[302]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_H._Feldman&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Louis H. Feldman&quot;&gt;Louis H. Feldman&lt;/a&gt;, investigador de Josefo, afirmou que &quot;poucos duvidaram da autenticidade&quot; da referência de Josefo a Jesus no livro 20 de&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antiguidades_Judaicas&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Antiguidades Judaicas&quot;&gt;Antiguidades Judaicas&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;, e tal facto é disputado apenas por um número muito reduzido de académicos.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-308&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-308&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[303]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-309&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-309&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[304]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Tácito refere-se a Cristo e à sua execução por Pilatos no livro 15 da sua obra&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anais_(T%C3%A1cito)&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Anais (Tácito)&quot;&gt;Anais&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;. Os académicos geralmente consideram que a referência de Tácito à execução de Jesus seja simultaneamente autêntica e de valor histórico enquanto fonte independente romana.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-310&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-310&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[305]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Historicidade_dos_eventos&quot;&gt;Historicidade dos eventos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
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&lt;a class=&quot;image&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ficheiro:Wien-_Parlament-Tacitus.jpg&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Estátua de Tácito no exterior do parlamento de Viena&quot; data-file-height=&quot;2576&quot; data-file-width=&quot;1952&quot; height=&quot;198&quot; src=&quot;https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Wien-_Parlament-Tacitus.jpg/150px-Wien-_Parlament-Tacitus.jpg&quot; srcset=&quot;//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Wien-_Parlament-Tacitus.jpg/225px-Wien-_Parlament-Tacitus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Wien-_Parlament-Tacitus.jpg/300px-Wien-_Parlament-Tacitus.jpg 2x&quot; style=&quot;border: none; vertical-align: middle;&quot; width=&quot;150&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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O&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senador_romano&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Senador romano&quot;&gt;senador romano&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e historiador&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A1cito&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Tácito&quot;&gt;Tácito&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;escreveu sobre a crucificação de Jesus em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anais_(T%C3%A1cito)&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Anais (Tácito)&quot;&gt;Anais&lt;/a&gt;, uma História do Império Romano durante o primeiro século.&lt;/div&gt;
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A abordagem à reconstituição histórica da vida de Jesus varia entre as abordagens maximalistas do&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;século XIX&lt;/span&gt;, nas quais os relatos dos evangelhos eram aceites como evidências fiáveis sempre que possível, e as abordagens minimalistas do início do&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;século XX&lt;/span&gt;, nas quais era muito difícil qualquer coisa sobre Jesus ser aceite como histórica.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-311&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-311&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[306]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Na década de 1950, à medida que toma lugar a segunda procura pelo Jesus histórico, a abordagem minimalista vai desaparecendo até que, no&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;século XXI&lt;/span&gt;, minimalistas como Price são uma pequena minoria.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-312&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-312&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[307]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-313&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-313&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[308]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Embora a crença na infalibilidade dos evangelhos não possa ser sustentada em termos históricos, muitos académicos desde a década de 1980 sustentam que, para além dos poucos factos que se considera serem historicamente válidos, há outros elementos da vida que Jesus que são &quot;historicamente prováveis&quot;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-314&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-314&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[309]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-315&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-315&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[310]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-FOOTNOTETheissenWinter2002142.E2.80.93143_316-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-FOOTNOTETheissenWinter2002142.E2.80.93143-316&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[311]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;A pesquisa académica sobre o Jesus histórico moderna foca-se então na identificação dos elementos mais prováveis.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-317&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-317&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[312]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-318&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-318&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[313]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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A maior parte dos académicos contemporâneos considera que o batismo e a crucificação de Jesus são inequivocamente factos históricos.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-319&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-319&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[314]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Dunn_(te%C3%B3logo)&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;James Dunn (teólogo)&quot;&gt;James Dunn&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;afirma que são factos quase universalmente aceites e que &quot;se classificam tão alto na escalada dos factos históricos dos quais é impossível duvidar ou renegar&quot; que são quase sempre o ponto de partida para o estudo do Jesus histórico.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-320&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-320&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[315]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Os académicos citam o&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crit%C3%A9rio_do_embara%C3%A7o&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Critério do embaraço&quot;&gt;critério do embaraço&lt;/a&gt;, afirmando que os primeiros cristãos não teriam inventado a morte dolorosa do seu líder,&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-321&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-321&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[316]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;ou um batismo que pudesse implicar que Jesus teria cometido pecados dos quais se quisesse arrepender.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-322&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-322&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[317]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-323&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-323&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[318]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Os académicos usam uma série de critérios para julgar a autenticidade histórica dos eventos, como o critério de coerência, a confirmação por múltiplas fontes e o critério de descontinuidade.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-324&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-324&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[319]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;A historicidade de um evento depende também da fiabilidade da fonte. Marcos, o primeiro evangelho a ser escrito, é geralmente considerado o mais fiável em termos históricos.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-325&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-325&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[320]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;João, o último evangelho escrito, difere consideravelmente dos evangelhos sinópticos, sendo por isso considerado o menos fiável. Por exemplo, muitos académicos não consideram que a Ressurreição de Lázaro seja histórica devido, em parte, a ser apenas mencionada em João.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-326&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-326&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[321]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amy-Jill_Levine&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Amy-Jill Levine&quot;&gt;Amy-Jill Levine&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;refere que existe algum consenso nos traços gerais da biografia de Jesus, e que a maior parte dos académicos concorda que Jesus foi batizado por João Batista, debateu com as autoridades judaicas o tema de Deus, curou algumas pessoas, ensinou através de parábolas, angariou seguidores e foi crucificado por ordem de Pilatos.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-327&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-327&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[322]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Retratos_de_Jesus&quot;&gt;Retratos de Jesus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
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&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; data-file-height=&quot;659&quot; data-file-width=&quot;663&quot; height=&quot;17&quot; src=&quot;https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/17px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png&quot; srcset=&quot;//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/26px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/34px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 2x&quot; style=&quot;border: none; vertical-align: middle;&quot; width=&quot;17&quot; /&gt;Ver artigos principais:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Face_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Santa Face de Jesus&quot;&gt;Santa Face de Jesus&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acheiropoieta&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Acheiropoieta&quot;&gt;Acheiropoieta&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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A investigação moderna sobre o Jesus histórico não produziu ainda um perfil unificado da figura histórica, devido em parte à diversidade de abordagens entre os académicos.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-328&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-328&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[323]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ben_Witherington&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Ben Witherington&quot;&gt;Ben Witherington&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;afirma que &quot;existem agora tantos retratos do Jesus histórico como existem pintores académicos&quot;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-329&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-329&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[324]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bart_Ehrman&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Bart Ehrman&quot;&gt;Bart Ehrman&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andreas_K%C3%B6stenberger&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Andreas Köstenberger&quot;&gt;Andreas Köstenberger&lt;/a&gt;argumentam que, dada a escassez de fontes históricas, é difícil para qualquer académico construir um perfil de Jesus para além dos elementos básicos da sua biografia que possa ser considerado válido em termos históricos.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-330&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-330&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[325]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-331&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-331&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[326]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Os perfis de Jesus construídos muitas vezes diferem entre si e da imagem retratada nos evangelhos.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-332&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-332&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[327]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-333&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-333&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[328]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Os perfis mais divulgados na investigação contemporânea podem ser agrupados segundo a forma principal como Jesus é retratado: se um&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocalipticismo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Apocalipticismo&quot;&gt;profeta apocalíptico&lt;/a&gt;, um curandeiro carismático, um&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinismo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Cinismo&quot;&gt;filósofo cínico&lt;/a&gt;, o verdadeiro Messias ou um profeta igualitário de mudanças sociais.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-CambHist23_334-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-CambHist23-334&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[329]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-335&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-335&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[330]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Cada um destes tipos tem uma série de variantes, e alguns académicos rejeitam os elementos básicos de alguns perfis.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-336&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-336&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[331]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;No entanto, os atributos descritos em cada um dos perfis por vezes sobrepõem-se, e os investigadores que discordam de alguns atributos por vezes concordarm com outros.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-337&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-337&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[332]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;L.C3.ADngua.2C_etnia_e_apar.C3.AAncia&quot;&gt;Língua, etnia e aparência&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
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Doze representações de Jesus em diversas regiões. A representação da etnia de Jesus tem sido influenciada pelo contexto cultural.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-338&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-338&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[333]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Erricker44_339-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Erricker44-339&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[334]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Jesus cresceu na Galileia, sendo nessa região que grande parte do seu ministério teve lugar.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-340&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-340&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[335]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Entre as línguas faladas na Galileia e Judeia durante o primeiro século d.C. estão o&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aramaico&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Aramaico&quot;&gt;aramaico&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_hebraica&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Língua hebraica&quot;&gt;hebraico&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e grego, sendo o aramaico predominante.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-BarrLang_341-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-BarrLang-341&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[336]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Porter110_342-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Porter110-342&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[337]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;A maior parte dos académicos concorda que, no início do século, o aramaico era a&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_materna&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Língua materna&quot;&gt;língua-mãe&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;de praticamente todas as mulheres na Galileia e Judeia.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-343&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-343&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[338]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;A maior parte dos académicos apoia a teoria de que Jesus falava aramaico, podendo também ter falado hebraico e grego.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-BarrLang_341-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-BarrLang-341&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[336]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Porter110_342-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Porter110-342&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[337]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-344&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-344&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[339]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Dunn afirma que há um consenso substancial de que Jesus tenha pregado em aramaico.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-345&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-345&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[340]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Os académicos modernos concordam que Jesus foi um judeu que viveu na&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestina&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Palestina&quot;&gt;Palestina&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;durante o&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;século I&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEhrman199996_346-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEhrman199996-346&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[341]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;No entanto, no contexto contemporâneo o termo &quot;judeu&quot; (&quot;Ioudaios&quot; no grego do Novo Testamento) pode referir-se tanto à religião judaica, como à etnia judaica, como a ambas.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-348&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-348&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[nota 6]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-349&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-349&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[343]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Numa revisão do estado da arte do conhecimento contemporâneo, Levine escreve que toda a questão da etnia está &quot;carregada de questões difíceis&quot; e que &quot;para além de reconhecer que «Jesus era judeu», raramente a investigação esclarece o que significa «ser judeu»&quot;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-350&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-350&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[344]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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O Novo Testamento não fornece nenhuma descrição da aparência física de Jesus antes da sua morte, sendo na generalidade indiferente à questão da raça e nunca se referindo aos traços das pessoas que menciona.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-351&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-351&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[345]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Perkinson30_352-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Perkinson30-352&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[346]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Kidd48_353-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Kidd48-353&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[347]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;O Livro do Apocalipse descreve numa visão as feições de Jesus glorificado (&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Revela%C3%A7%C3%A3o/I#1:13-16&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Revelação/I&quot;&gt;Revelação 1:13-16&lt;/a&gt;), mas a visão refere-se a Jesus numa forma divina, já depois da sua morte e ressurreição.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-354&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-354&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[348]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-355&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-355&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[349]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Provavelmente, Jesus assemelhar-se-ia a qualquer judeu seu contemporâneo e, de acordo com alguns investigadores, seria provável que tivesse uma aparência musculada devido ao seu estilo de vida itinerante e ascético.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-356&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-356&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[350]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_H._Charlesworth&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;James H. Charlesworth&quot;&gt;James H. Charlesworth&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;afirma que o rosto de Jesus era &quot;provavelmente de tez escura e bronzeada&quot; e que a sua estatura &quot;pode ter sido de 1,65 a 1,70 m.&quot;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-357&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-357&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[351]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Arqueologia&quot;&gt;Arqueologia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
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&lt;a class=&quot;image&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ficheiro:Kafarnaum_BW_20.jpg&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;thumbimage&quot; data-file-height=&quot;2561&quot; data-file-width=&quot;3845&quot; height=&quot;147&quot; src=&quot;https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Kafarnaum_BW_20.jpg/220px-Kafarnaum_BW_20.jpg&quot; srcset=&quot;//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Kafarnaum_BW_20.jpg/330px-Kafarnaum_BW_20.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Kafarnaum_BW_20.jpg/440px-Kafarnaum_BW_20.jpg 2x&quot; style=&quot;border: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); vertical-align: middle;&quot; width=&quot;220&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;thumbcaption&quot; style=&quot;border: none; font-size: 12.3704px; line-height: 1.4em; overflow: hidden; padding: 3px; text-align: left; word-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;a class=&quot;internal&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ficheiro:Kafarnaum_BW_20.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-user-select: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent), url(&amp;quot;data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%20standalone%3D%22no%22%3F%3E%0A%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%2011%2015%22%20width%3D%2215%22%20height%3D%2211%22%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%3Cg%20id%3D%22magnify-clip%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%23000%22%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3Cpath%20id%3D%22bigbox%22%20d%3D%22M1.509%201.865h10.99v7.919h-10.99z%22%2F%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3Cpath%20id%3D%22smallbox%22%20d%3D%22M-1.499%206.868h5.943v4.904h-5.943z%22%2F%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%3C%2Fg%3E%0A%3C%2Fsvg%3E%0A&amp;quot;); color: #0b0080; display: block; height: 11px; overflow: hidden; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 15px; white-space: nowrap; width: 15px;&quot; title=&quot;Ampliar&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
Antiga&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinagoga&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Sinagoga&quot;&gt;sinagoga&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cafarnaum&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Cafarnaum&quot;&gt;Cafarnaum&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;no&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_da_Galileia&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Mar da Galileia&quot;&gt;mar da Galileia&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Apesar da inexistência de vestígios arqueológicos que sejam indubitavelmente associados a Jesus, a investigação no&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;século XXI&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;tem-se interessado cada vez mais por recorrer à arqueologia de modo a obter maior compreensão do contexto sócio-económico e político da vida de Jesus.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-358&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-358&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[352]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEvans20121_359-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEvans20121-359&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[353]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Charlesworth11_360-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Charlesworth11-360&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[354]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Charlesworth afirma que hoje em dia poucos investigadores seriam capazes de ignorar algumas descobertas arqueológicas que fornecem dados sobre o quotidiano da Galileia e Judeia durante a época de Jesus.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Charlesworth11_360-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Charlesworth11-360&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[354]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Jonathan Reed afirma que a principal contribuição da arqueologia para o estudo do Jesus histórico é a reconstrução do seu mundo social.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-361&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-361&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[355]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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David Gowler afirma que o estudo interdisciplinar com recurso a arqueologia, análise textual e contexto histórico pode esclarecer determinados aspetos sobre Jesus na História.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Gowler_362-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Gowler-362&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[356]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Um exemplo são as investigações arqueológicas em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cafarnaum&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Cafarnaum&quot;&gt;Cafarnaum&lt;/a&gt;, uma cidade bastante referida no Novo Testamento, mas da qual se fornecem poucos detalhes.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-363&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-363&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[357]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;No entanto, as evidências arqueológicas recentes mostram que, ao contrário do que se acreditava, Cafarnaum era pequena e relativamente pobre, e nem sequer tinha um&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B3rum_(Roma)&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Fórum (Roma)&quot;&gt;fórum&lt;/a&gt;ou&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81gora&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Ágora&quot;&gt;ágora&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Gowler_362-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Gowler-362&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[356]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-364&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-364&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[358]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Esta descoberta arqueológica apoia a perspectiva académica de que Jesus advogava a partilha de riqueza entre os mais desfavorecidos naquela região da Galileia.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Gowler_362-2&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Gowler-362&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[356]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;h2 style=&quot;background: none rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; font-family: &#39;Linux Libertine&#39;, Georgia, Times, serif; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1.3; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Perspetivas_religiosas&quot;&gt;Perspetivas religiosas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
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À exceção dos seus próprios discípulos e seguidores, os judeus contemporâneos de Jesus rejeitavam a crença de que ele pudesse ser o Messias, tal como é ainda rejeitada hoje em dia pela grande maioria dos judeus. Ao longo dos séculos, Jesus tem sido tema de amplo debate e inúmeras publicações por parte de teólogos,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conc%C3%ADlio_ecum%C3%A9nico&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Concílio ecuménico&quot;&gt;concílios ecuménicos&lt;/a&gt;e reformistas. As&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denomina%C3%A7%C3%A3o_crist%C3%A3&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Denominação cristã&quot;&gt;denominações cristãs&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cisma&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Cisma&quot;&gt;cismas&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;são muitas vezes definidas ou caracterizadas em função da descrição que apresentam de Jesus. Ao mesmo tempo, Jesus tem um papel proeminente entre crentes de outras religiões, como os&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manique%C3%ADsmo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Maniqueísmo&quot;&gt;maniqueístas&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnosticismo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Gnosticismo&quot;&gt;gnósticos&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e muçulmanos.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-365&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-365&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[359]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-366&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-366&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[360]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-367&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-367&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[361]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Perspetivas_crist.C3.A3s&quot;&gt;Perspetivas cristãs&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
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&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; data-file-height=&quot;659&quot; data-file-width=&quot;663&quot; height=&quot;17&quot; src=&quot;https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/17px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png&quot; srcset=&quot;//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/26px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/34px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 2x&quot; style=&quot;border: none; vertical-align: middle;&quot; width=&quot;17&quot; /&gt;Ver artigo principal:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristologia&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Cristologia&quot;&gt;Cristologia&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a class=&quot;image&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ficheiro:Codex_Vaticanus_end_or_Luke.jpg&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;thumbimage&quot; data-file-height=&quot;700&quot; data-file-width=&quot;765&quot; height=&quot;201&quot; src=&quot;https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Codex_Vaticanus_end_or_Luke.jpg/220px-Codex_Vaticanus_end_or_Luke.jpg&quot; srcset=&quot;//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Codex_Vaticanus_end_or_Luke.jpg/330px-Codex_Vaticanus_end_or_Luke.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Codex_Vaticanus_end_or_Luke.jpg/440px-Codex_Vaticanus_end_or_Luke.jpg 2x&quot; style=&quot;border: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); vertical-align: middle;&quot; width=&quot;220&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;thumbcaption&quot; style=&quot;border: none; font-size: 12.3704px; line-height: 1.4em; overflow: hidden; padding: 3px; text-align: left; word-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;a class=&quot;internal&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ficheiro:Codex_Vaticanus_end_or_Luke.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-user-select: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent), url(&amp;quot;data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%20standalone%3D%22no%22%3F%3E%0A%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%2011%2015%22%20width%3D%2215%22%20height%3D%2211%22%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%3Cg%20id%3D%22magnify-clip%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%23000%22%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3Cpath%20id%3D%22bigbox%22%20d%3D%22M1.509%201.865h10.99v7.919h-10.99z%22%2F%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3Cpath%20id%3D%22smallbox%22%20d%3D%22M-1.499%206.868h5.943v4.904h-5.943z%22%2F%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%3C%2Fg%3E%0A%3C%2Fsvg%3E%0A&amp;quot;); color: #0b0080; display: block; height: 11px; overflow: hidden; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 15px; white-space: nowrap; width: 15px;&quot; title=&quot;Ampliar&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codex_Vaticanus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Codex Vaticanus&quot;&gt;Codex Vaticanus&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;, considerado o melhor manuscrito grego do&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Novo_Testamento&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Novo Testamento&quot;&gt;Novo Testamento&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;
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Jesus é a figura central do cristianismo.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-368&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-368&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[362]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Embora entre os cristãos haja diferentes pontos de vista sobre Jesus, é possível resumir as crenças partilhadas entre as principais denominações de acordo com os seus textos.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-369&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-369&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[363]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-370&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-370&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[364]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-371&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-371&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[365]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Os pontos de vista cristãos sobre Jesus têm origem em várias fontes, entre as quais os evangelhos canónicos e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ep%C3%ADstola&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Epístola&quot;&gt;cartas&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;do Novo Testamento, como as&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ep%C3%ADstolas_paulinas&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Epístolas paulinas&quot;&gt;epístolas paulinas&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e os documentos joaninos. Estes documentos resumem as crenças fundamentais sobre Jesus por parte dos cristãos, incluindo a sua divindade, humanidade e vida terrena, e que é Cristo e o Filho de Deus.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-372&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-372&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[366]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Apesar de partilharem grande parte das crenças, nem todas as&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denomina%C3%A7%C3%A3o_crist%C3%A3&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Denominação cristã&quot;&gt;denominações cristãs&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;concordam com todas as doutrinas, e existem&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grande_Cisma_do_Oriente&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Grande Cisma do Oriente&quot;&gt;várias diferenças&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;entre si em termos de crença e ensinamentos que persistiram ao longo de séculos.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-373&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-373&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[367]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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O Novo Testamento afirma que a ressurreição de Jesus é o fundamento da fé cristã (&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Cor%C3%ADntios/XV#15:12&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Coríntios/XV&quot;&gt;Coríntios 15:12&lt;/a&gt;).&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-374&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-374&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[368]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Os cristãos acreditam que pela sua morte e ressurreição, os seres humanos se podem&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reconcilia%C3%A7%C3%A3o_(teologia)&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Reconciliação (teologia)&quot;&gt;reconciliar com Deus&lt;/a&gt;, sendo-lhes oferecida&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salva%C3%A7%C3%A3o#Cristianismo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Salvação&quot;&gt;salvação&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e a promessa de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vida_eterna_(cristianismo)&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Vida eterna (cristianismo)&quot;&gt;vida eterna&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-375&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-375&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[369]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Recordando as palavras de João Batista a seguir ao batismo de Jesus, estas doutrinas por vezes denominam-no Cordeiro de Deus, por ter sido sacrificado para cumprir o seu papel enquanto servo de Deus.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-376&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-376&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[370]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-377&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-377&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[371]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Jesus é assim visto como o&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Altimo_Ad%C3%A3o&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Último Adão&quot;&gt;novo e último Adão&lt;/a&gt;, cuja obediência contrasta com a&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queda_do_homem&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Queda do homem&quot;&gt;desobediência de Adão&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-378&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-378&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[372]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Os cristãos veem Jesus como um modelo de vida, sendo encorajados a imitar a sua vida focada em Deus.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-379&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-379&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[373]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Muitos cristãos acreditam que Jesus foi ao mesmo tempo humano e o Filho de Deus. Embora a sua natureza seja alvo de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristologia&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Cristologia&quot;&gt;debate teológico&lt;/a&gt;,&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-380&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-380&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[nota 7]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Os cristãos&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trindade_(cristianismo)&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Trindade (cristianismo)&quot;&gt;trinatários&lt;/a&gt;acreditam que Jesus é o&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logos_(cristianismo)&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Logos (cristianismo)&quot;&gt;Logos&lt;/a&gt;, a&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encarna%C3%A7%C3%A3o_(cristianismo)&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Encarnação (cristianismo)&quot;&gt;encarnação de Deus&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deus,_o_Filho&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Deus, o Filho&quot;&gt;Deus, o Filho&lt;/a&gt;, simultaneamente divino e humano. No entanto, a doutrina da Trindade&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antitrinitarismo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Antitrinitarismo&quot;&gt;não é universalmente aceite&lt;/a&gt;entre os cristãos, sendo rejeitada por denominações como&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Igreja_de_Jesus_Cristo_dos_Santos_dos_%C3%9Altimos_Dias&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;A Igreja de Jesus Cristo dos Santos dos Últimos Dias&quot;&gt;A Igreja de Jesus Cristo dos Santos dos Últimos Dias&lt;/a&gt;, as&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testemunhas_de_Jeov%C3%A1&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Testemunhas de Jeová&quot;&gt;Testemunhas de Jeová&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;ou a&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ci%C3%AAncia_Crist%C3%A3&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Ciência Cristã&quot;&gt;Ciência Cristã&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-381&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-381&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[374]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-382&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-382&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[375]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Os cristãos veneram não apenas Jesus, mas também o seu nome. A devoção ao&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santo_Nome_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Santo Nome de Jesus&quot;&gt;Santo Nome de Jesus&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;remonta aos primeiros dias do cristianismo.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-383&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-383&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[376]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-384&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-384&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[377]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Estas devoções e comemorações existem tanto no&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristianismo_ocidental&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Cristianismo ocidental&quot;&gt;cristianismo ocidental&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;como no&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristianismo_oriental&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Cristianismo oriental&quot;&gt;oriental&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-385&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-385&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[378]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Perspetivas_judaicas&quot;&gt;Perspetivas judaicas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
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A corrente dominante do&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juda%C3%ADsmo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Judaísmo&quot;&gt;judaísmo&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;rejeita a proposta de Jesus ser Deus, um mediador de Deus, ou parte de uma Trindade.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-386&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-386&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[379]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Argumenta que Jesus não é o&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messias&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Messias&quot;&gt;Messias&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;por não ter nem realizado as profecias messiânicas do&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanach&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Tanach&quot;&gt;Tanach&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;, nem apresentar as qualificações pessoais do Messias.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-387&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-387&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[380]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;De acordo com a tradição judaica, não houve qualquer profeta após&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaquias&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Malaquias&quot;&gt;Malaquias&lt;/a&gt;,&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-388&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-388&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[381]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;que enunciou as profecias no&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;século V a.C.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-389&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-389&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[382]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Um grupo denominado&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juda%C3%ADsmo_messi%C3%A2nico&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Judaísmo messiânico&quot;&gt;judaísmo messiânico&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;considera Jesus o Messias, embora seja disputado se este grupo corresponde ou não a uma seita do judaísmo.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-390&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-390&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[383]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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A crítica do judaísmo a Jesus é de longa data. O Novo Testamento afirma que Jesus foi criticado pelas autoridades judaicas do seu tempo. Os&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fariseus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Fariseus&quot;&gt;fariseus&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escriba&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Escriba&quot;&gt;escribas&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;criticavam Jesus e os seus discípulos por não respeitarem a&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lei_de_Mois%C3%A9s&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Lei de Moisés&quot;&gt;Lei de Moisés&lt;/a&gt;, por não lavarem as mãos antes das refeições (&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Marcos/VII#7:1-23&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Marcos/VII&quot;&gt;Marcos 7:1-23&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Mateus/XV#15:1-20&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Mateus/XV&quot;&gt;Mateus 15:1-20&lt;/a&gt;) e por apanharem cereais durante o&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sabat&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Sabat&quot;&gt;sabat&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;(&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Marcos/II#2:23&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Marcos/II&quot;&gt;Marcos 2:23&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Marcos/III#3:6&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Marcos/III&quot;&gt;Marcos 3:6&lt;/a&gt;).&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-391&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-391&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[384]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;O&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmude&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Talmude&quot;&gt;Talmude&lt;/a&gt;, escrito e compilado entre os séculos III e&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;V d.C.&lt;/span&gt;,&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-392&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-392&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[385]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;inclui narrativas que alguns consideram ser relatos de Jesus. Numa dessas narrativas,&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Yeshu ha-nozri&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;(“Jesus, o Cristão”) é executado por um tribunal judaico por promover idolatria e praticar magia.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-393&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-393&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[386]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Há um amplo espectro de opiniões entre académicos no que respeita a estas narrações.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-394&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-394&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[387]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;A maioria dos historiadores contemporâneos consideram que este material não oferece qualquer informação do Jesus histórico.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-395&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-395&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[388]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;A ‘’&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mishn%C3%A9_Tor%C3%A1&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Mishné Torá&quot;&gt;Mishné Torá&lt;/a&gt;’’, uma obra de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halach%C3%A1&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Halachá&quot;&gt;lei judaica&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;escrita por&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maim%C3%B3nides&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Maimónides&quot;&gt;Maimónides&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;em finais do&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;século XII&lt;/span&gt;, afirma que Jesus é uma “força de bloqueio” que “faz com que a maioria do mundo peque e sirva outro deus que não o verdadeiro”.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-396&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-396&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[389]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Perspetiva_isl.C3.A2mica&quot;&gt;Perspetiva islâmica&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;hatnote&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: italic; line-height: 22.4px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding-left: 1.6em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; data-file-height=&quot;659&quot; data-file-width=&quot;663&quot; height=&quot;17&quot; src=&quot;https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/17px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png&quot; srcset=&quot;//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/26px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/34px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 2x&quot; style=&quot;border: none; vertical-align: middle;&quot; width=&quot;17&quot; /&gt;Ver artigo principal:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isa_(profeta)&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Isa (profeta)&quot;&gt;Isa (profeta)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a class=&quot;image&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ficheiro:Medieval_Persian_manuscript_Muhammad_leads_Abraham_Moses_Jesus.jpg&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;thumbimage&quot; data-file-height=&quot;680&quot; data-file-width=&quot;1073&quot; height=&quot;139&quot; src=&quot;https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Medieval_Persian_manuscript_Muhammad_leads_Abraham_Moses_Jesus.jpg/220px-Medieval_Persian_manuscript_Muhammad_leads_Abraham_Moses_Jesus.jpg&quot; srcset=&quot;//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Medieval_Persian_manuscript_Muhammad_leads_Abraham_Moses_Jesus.jpg/330px-Medieval_Persian_manuscript_Muhammad_leads_Abraham_Moses_Jesus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Medieval_Persian_manuscript_Muhammad_leads_Abraham_Moses_Jesus.jpg/440px-Medieval_Persian_manuscript_Muhammad_leads_Abraham_Moses_Jesus.jpg 2x&quot; style=&quot;border: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); vertical-align: middle;&quot; width=&quot;220&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;thumbcaption&quot; style=&quot;border: none; font-size: 12.3704px; line-height: 1.4em; overflow: hidden; padding: 3px; text-align: left; word-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;a class=&quot;internal&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ficheiro:Medieval_Persian_manuscript_Muhammad_leads_Abraham_Moses_Jesus.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-user-select: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent), url(&amp;quot;data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%20standalone%3D%22no%22%3F%3E%0A%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%2011%2015%22%20width%3D%2215%22%20height%3D%2211%22%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%3Cg%20id%3D%22magnify-clip%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%23000%22%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3Cpath%20id%3D%22bigbox%22%20d%3D%22M1.509%201.865h10.99v7.919h-10.99z%22%2F%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3Cpath%20id%3D%22smallbox%22%20d%3D%22M-1.499%206.868h5.943v4.904h-5.943z%22%2F%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%3C%2Fg%3E%0A%3C%2Fsvg%3E%0A&amp;quot;); color: #0b0080; display: block; height: 11px; overflow: hidden; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 15px; white-space: nowrap; width: 15px;&quot; title=&quot;Ampliar&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maom%C3%A9&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Maomé&quot;&gt;Maomé&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;une em oração Jesus,&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abra%C3%A3o&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Abraão&quot;&gt;Abraão&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mois%C3%A9s&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Moisés&quot;&gt;Moisés&lt;/a&gt;, entre outros&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.4px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;&quot;&gt;
O&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isl%C3%A3o&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Islão&quot;&gt;islão&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;considera Jesus (“Isa”) um mensageiro de Deus (&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al%C3%A1&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Alá&quot;&gt;Alá&lt;/a&gt;) e o Messias (‘’al-Masih’’) enviado para guiar as&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tribos_de_Israel&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Tribos de Israel&quot;&gt;tribos de Israel&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;(&lt;i&gt;bani isra&#39;il&lt;/i&gt;) através de novas escrituras, o Evangelho (‘’&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Injil&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Injil&quot;&gt;Injil&lt;/a&gt;’’).&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-CEI_26-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-CEI-26&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[21]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-397&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-397&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[390]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Os muçulmanos não reconhecem a autenticidade do Novo Testamento e acreditam que a mensagem original de Jesus foi perdida, sendo mais tarde reposta por&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maom%C3%A9&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Maomé&quot;&gt;Maomé&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-398&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-398&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[391]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;A crença em Jesus, e em todos os outros mensageiros de Deus, faz parte dos requisitos para ser um&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C3%A7ulmano&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Muçulmano&quot;&gt;muçulmano&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-399&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-399&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[392]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;O&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcor%C3%A3o&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Alcorão&quot;&gt;Alcorão&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;menciona o nome de Jesus vinte e cinco vezes, mais do que o próprio Maomé,&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-400&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-400&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[393]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-401&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-401&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[394]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;e enfatiza que Jesus foi também um ser humano mortal que, tal como todos os outros profetas, foi escolhido de forma divina para divulgar a mensagem de Deus.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-comparative_402-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-comparative-402&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[395]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;No entanto, o islão considera que Jesus nem é a encarnação nem o filho de Deus. Os textos islâmicos sublinham a noção estrita de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monote%C3%ADsmo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Monoteísmo&quot;&gt;monoteísmo&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;(‘’&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tawhid&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Tawhid&quot;&gt;tawhid&lt;/a&gt;’’) e proíbem a associação de elementos a Deus, o que seria considerado idolatria.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-403&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-403&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[396]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;O Alcorão refere que o próprio Jesus nunca alegou ser divino,&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Morgan_404-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Morgan-404&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[397]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;e profetiza que durante o&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escatologia_isl%C3%A2mica&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Escatologia islâmica&quot;&gt;julgamento final&lt;/a&gt;, Jesus negará ter alguma vez alegado tal (Alcorão 5:116).&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-405&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-405&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[398]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Tal como todos os&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Profetas_do_isl%C3%A3o&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Profetas do islão&quot;&gt;profetas do islão&lt;/a&gt;, Jesus é considerado um muçulmano, acreditando-se que tenha pregado que os seus seguidores deveriam prosseguir um modo de vida correto, conforme ordenado por Deus.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-406&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-406&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[399]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-407&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-407&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[400]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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O Alcorão não menciona José, mas descreve a Anunciação a Maria (‘’&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariam&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Mariam&quot;&gt;Mariam&lt;/a&gt;’’), na qual um anjo a informa de que daria à luz Jesus ao mesmo tempo que permaneceria virgem. O nascimento virginal é descrito como milagre realizado pela vontade de Deus.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-RobB32_408-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-RobB32-408&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[401]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Peters23_409-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Peters23-409&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[402]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Phyllis558_410-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Phyllis558-410&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[403]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;O Alcorão (21:91 e 66:12) afirma que Deus soprou o Seu Espírito a Maria enquanto era ainda casta.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-RobB32_408-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-RobB32-408&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[401]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Peters23_409-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Peters23-409&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[402]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Phyllis558_410-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Phyllis558-410&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[403]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;No islão, Jesus é denominado “Espírito de Deus” por ter nascido através da ação do Espírito,&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-RobB32_408-2&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-RobB32-408&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[401]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;embora essa crença não inclua a doutrina da&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preexist%C3%AAncia_de_Cristo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Preexistência de Cristo&quot;&gt;Sua preexistência&lt;/a&gt;, como acontece no cristianismo.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-411&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-411&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[404]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-412&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-412&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[405]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Os muçulmanos acreditam que Jesus foi o último&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Profeta&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Profeta&quot;&gt;profeta&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;enviado por Deus para guiar os Israelitas.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-413&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-413&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[406]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Para o auxiliar no seu ministério entre os Judeus, Deus teria dado permissão a Jesus para realizar milagres.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Morgan_404-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Morgan-404&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[397]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-414&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-414&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[407]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Jesus é visto como precursor de Maomé e os muçulmanos acreditam que previu a sua chegada.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-comparative_402-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-comparative-402&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[395]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-EoI_415-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-EoI-415&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[408]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Os muçulmanos negam que Jesus tenha sido crucificado, que tenha ressuscitado dos mortos ou que se tenha&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expia%C3%A7%C3%A3o&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Expiação&quot;&gt;sacrificado&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;pelos pecados da Humanidade.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Morgan_404-2&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Morgan-404&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[397]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;De acordo com a tradição muçulmana, Jesus não foi crucificado, mas foi erguido fisicamente por Deus para o Paraíso.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Morgan_404-3&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Morgan-404&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[397]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-EoI_415-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-EoI-415&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[408]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;A&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comunidade_Ahmadi&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Comunidade Ahmadi&quot;&gt;Comunidade Ahmadi&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;acredita que Jesus foi um mortal que sobreviveu à sua própria crucificação e morreu de causas naturais aos 120 anos em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caxemira&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Caxemira&quot;&gt;Caxemira&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Melton55_416-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Melton55-416&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[409]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-OCollins169_417-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-OCollins169-417&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[410]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;A maior parte dos muçulmanos acredita que Jesus regressará à terra pouco depois do&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C3%ADzo_Final&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Juízo Final&quot;&gt;Juízo Final&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;para derrotar o&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anticristo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Anticristo&quot;&gt;Anticristo&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;(‘’&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dajjal&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Dajjal&quot;&gt;dajjal&lt;/a&gt;’’).&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-CEI_26-2&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-CEI-26&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[21]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-EoI_415-2&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-EoI-415&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[408]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Outras_perspetivas&quot;&gt;Outras perspetivas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
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No&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sincretismo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Sincretismo&quot;&gt;sincretismo&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;das religiões africanas com o catolicismo, no Brasil, a imagem de Jesus foi associada no&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Candombl%C3%A9&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Candomblé&quot;&gt;Candomblé&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;ao&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orix%C3%A1&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Orixá&quot;&gt;orixá&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxal%C3%A1&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Oxalá&quot;&gt;Oxalá&lt;/a&gt;, o maior de todos no panteão desta religião; o sincretismo também vale para a imagem de &quot;Jesus Menino&quot;, equivalente à personificação de Oxalá quando jovem, em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxaguian&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Oxaguian&quot;&gt;Oxaguian&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-418&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-418&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[411]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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A&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%A9_bah%C3%A1%27%C3%AD&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Fé bahá&#39;í&quot;&gt;fé bahá&#39;í&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;considera Jesus uma&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manifesta%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Deus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Manifestação de Deus&quot;&gt;manifestação de Deus&lt;/a&gt;, um conceito para profetas,&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-stockman_419-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-stockman-419&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[412]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;e aceita Jesus enquanto Filho de Deus.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Smith-jesus_420-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Smith-jesus-420&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[413]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Seus textos confirmam muitos, mas não todos, os aspetos do Jesus retratado nos evangelhos. Os crentes acreditam no nascimento virginal e na crucificação,&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Lepart118_421-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Lepart118-421&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[414]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Cole_422-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Cole-422&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[415]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;mas interpretam a ressurreição e os milagres de Jesus como meramente simbólicos.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Smith-jesus_420-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Smith-jesus-420&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[413]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Cole_422-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Cole-422&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[415]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Alguns&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu%C3%ADsmo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Hinduísmo&quot;&gt;hinduístas&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;consideram que Jesus seja um&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avatar&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Avatar&quot;&gt;avatar&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;ou um ‘’&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sadhu&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Sadhu&quot;&gt;sadhu&lt;/a&gt;’’ e enumeram várias semelhanças entre os ensinamentos de Jesus e os do hinduísmo.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-423&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-423&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[416]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-424&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-424&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[417]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paramahansa_Yogananda&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Paramahansa Yogananda&quot;&gt;Paramahansa Yogananda&lt;/a&gt;, um&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guru&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Guru&quot;&gt;guru&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;hinduísta, afirmou que Jesus foi a reencarnação de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eliseu&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Eliseu&quot;&gt;Eliseu&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e aluno de João Batista, reencarnação de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elias_(profeta)&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Elias (profeta)&quot;&gt;Elias&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-425&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-425&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[418]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Alguns&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budismo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Budismo&quot;&gt;budistas&lt;/a&gt;, entre os quais&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenzin_Gyatso&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Tenzin Gyatso&quot;&gt;Tenzin Gyatso, XIV Dalai Lama&lt;/a&gt;, veem Jesus como um ’’&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodisatva&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Bodisatva&quot;&gt;bodisatva&lt;/a&gt;’’ que dedicou a vida ao bem-estar do próximo.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-426&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-426&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[419]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Na&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perspectiva_esp%C3%ADrita_sobre_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Perspectiva espírita sobre Jesus&quot;&gt;perspetiva espírita&lt;/a&gt;, Jesus é o modelo humano de perfeição, segundo diz&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allan_Kardec&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Allan Kardec&quot;&gt;Allan Kardec&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/O_Livro_dos_Esp%C3%ADritos&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;O Livro dos Espíritos&quot;&gt;O Livro dos Espíritos&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-427&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-427&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[420]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Para a doutrina espírita Jesus veio com a missão divina de cumprir a lei, que fora anteriormente revelada por Moisés (primeira e segunda revelações); ele, contudo, não disse tudo, e foi completado pela &quot;&lt;i&gt;terceira revelação&lt;/i&gt;&quot;: o&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espiritismo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Espiritismo&quot;&gt;Espiritismo&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-428&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-428&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[421]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Kardec examina a natureza do Cristo nas&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obras_P%C3%B3stumas&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Obras Póstumas&quot;&gt;Obras Póstumas&lt;/a&gt;, onde é taxativo: as discussões sobre a natureza corpórea do Cristo foi causa dos principais cismas da Igreja, e refuta todos os fundamentos para o dogma da divindade de Jesus, razão pela qual a crença na “trindade” não tem qualquer embasamento no Espiritismo.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-429&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-429&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[422]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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A&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teosofia&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Teosofia&quot;&gt;Teosofia&lt;/a&gt;, a partir da qual derivam muitos textos&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;new age&lt;/i&gt;,&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-430&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-430&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[423]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;refere-se a Jesus como Mestre Jesus e acredita que Cristo, depois de várias reencarnações, ocupou o corpo de Jesus.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-431&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-431&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[424]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;A&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cientologia&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Cientologia&quot;&gt;cientologia&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;reconhece Jesus (a par de outras figuras religiosas como Zaratustra, Maomé e Buda) como parte da sua herança religiosa.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-other_views_432-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-other_views-432&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[425]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-433&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-433&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[426]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;No&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnosticismo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Gnosticismo&quot;&gt;gnosticismo&lt;/a&gt;, hoje em dia uma religião praticamente extinta,&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-434&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-434&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[427]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Jesus foi enviado do reino divino para oferecer o conhecimento secreto essencial para a salvação (&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnose&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Gnose&quot;&gt;gnose&lt;/a&gt;). A maior parte dos gnósticos acreditavam que Jesus era um humano que foi possuído pelo espírito de Cristo no momento do batismo. O espírito abandonou o corpo de Jesus durante a crucificação, porém mais tarde ressuscitou o corpo do mundo dos mortos. No entanto, alguns gnósticos eram&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Docetismo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Docetismo&quot;&gt;docéticos&lt;/a&gt;, acreditando que Jesus não teve qualquer corpo físico, apenas aparentando ter um.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-435&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-435&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[428]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;O&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manique%C3%ADsmo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Maniqueísmo&quot;&gt;maniqueísmo&lt;/a&gt;, uma seita gnóstica, aceitava Jesus enquanto profeta, a par de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siddhartha_Gautama&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Siddhartha Gautama&quot;&gt;Siddhartha Gautama&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaratustra&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Zaratustra&quot;&gt;Zaratustra&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-436&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-436&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[429]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-437&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-437&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[430]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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O&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ate%C3%ADsmo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Ateísmo&quot;&gt;ateísmo&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;rejeita a divindade de Jesus, embora muitos ateus tenham sobre ele uma perspetiva positiva;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Dawkins&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Richard Dawkins&quot;&gt;Richard Dawkins&lt;/a&gt;, por exemplo, refere-se a Jesus como um excelente mestre de moral.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-438&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-438&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[431]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Entre os críticos de Jesus estão&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celso_(fil%C3%B3sofo)&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Celso (filósofo)&quot;&gt;Celso&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;no&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;século II&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porf%C3%ADrio&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Porfírio&quot;&gt;Porfírio&lt;/a&gt;, o qual escreveu uma obra em quinze volumes na qual criticava o cristianismo no seu todo.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-439&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-439&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[432]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-440&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-440&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[433]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;No&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;século XIX&lt;/span&gt;,&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nietzsche&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Nietzsche&quot;&gt;Nietzsche&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;foi um dos mais críticos em relação a Jesus, cujos ensinamentos considerava serem antinaturais no que diz respeito a tópicos como a sexualidade.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-441&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-441&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[434]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Já no&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;século XX&lt;/span&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bertrand_Russell&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Bertrand Russell&quot;&gt;Bertrand Russell&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;escreveu em&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Why_I_Am_Not_a_Christian&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Why I Am Not a Christian&quot;&gt;Why I Am Not a Christian&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;que Jesus “não foi tão sábio como outras pessoas, e com certeza não o foi de forma tão superlativa”.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-442&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-442&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[435]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Rel.C3.ADquias_associadas_a_Jesus&quot;&gt;Relíquias associadas a Jesus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; data-file-height=&quot;659&quot; data-file-width=&quot;663&quot; height=&quot;17&quot; src=&quot;https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/17px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png&quot; srcset=&quot;//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/26px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/34px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 2x&quot; style=&quot;border: none; vertical-align: middle;&quot; width=&quot;17&quot; /&gt;Ver artigos principais:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prep%C3%BAcio_sagrado&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Prepúcio sagrado&quot;&gt;Prepúcio sagrado&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santo_Graal&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Santo Graal&quot;&gt;Santo Graal&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A1rio_de_Turim&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Sudário de Turim&quot;&gt;Sudário de Turim&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vera_Cruz&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Vera Cruz&quot;&gt;Vera Cruz&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a class=&quot;image&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ficheiro:Shroud_of_Turin_001.jpg&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;thumbimage&quot; data-file-height=&quot;632&quot; data-file-width=&quot;960&quot; height=&quot;145&quot; src=&quot;https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Shroud_of_Turin_001.jpg/220px-Shroud_of_Turin_001.jpg&quot; srcset=&quot;//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Shroud_of_Turin_001.jpg/330px-Shroud_of_Turin_001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Shroud_of_Turin_001.jpg/440px-Shroud_of_Turin_001.jpg 2x&quot; style=&quot;border: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); vertical-align: middle;&quot; width=&quot;220&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;thumbcaption&quot; style=&quot;border: none; font-size: 12.3704px; line-height: 1.4em; overflow: hidden; padding: 3px; text-align: left; word-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;a class=&quot;internal&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ficheiro:Shroud_of_Turin_001.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-user-select: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent), url(&amp;quot;data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%20standalone%3D%22no%22%3F%3E%0A%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%2011%2015%22%20width%3D%2215%22%20height%3D%2211%22%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%3Cg%20id%3D%22magnify-clip%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%23000%22%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3Cpath%20id%3D%22bigbox%22%20d%3D%22M1.509%201.865h10.99v7.919h-10.99z%22%2F%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3Cpath%20id%3D%22smallbox%22%20d%3D%22M-1.499%206.868h5.943v4.904h-5.943z%22%2F%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%3C%2Fg%3E%0A%3C%2Fsvg%3E%0A&amp;quot;); color: #0b0080; display: block; height: 11px; overflow: hidden; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 15px; white-space: nowrap; width: 15px;&quot; title=&quot;Ampliar&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
O Sudário de Turim&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.4px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;&quot;&gt;
A destruição total que se seguiu ao&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Destrui%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Jerusal%C3%A9m&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Destruição de Jerusalém&quot;&gt;cerco de Jerusalém&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;pelos romanos em&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;70 d.C.&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;fez com que os artigos sobreviventes da Judeia do primeiro século se tornassem extremamente raros e com que praticamente não existam registos da história do judaísmo na última parte do&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;século I&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;e ao longo de todo o&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;século II&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-443&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-443&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[436]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Koester382_444-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Koester382-444&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[437]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-446&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-446&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[nota 8]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margaret_M._Mitchell&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Margaret M. Mitchell&quot;&gt;Margaret M. Mitchell&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;afirma que embora&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eus%C3%A9bio_de_Cesareia&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Eusébio de Cesareia&quot;&gt;Eusébio de Cesareia&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;relate que os primeiros cristãos tenham deixado Jerusalém para se instalar em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pela_(Jord%C3%A2nia)&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Pela (Jordânia)&quot;&gt;Pela&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;pouco antes da sua destruição, deve-se aceitar que não tenham chegado até nós artigos cristãos em primeira mão sobreviventes do período inicial da Igreja de Jerusalém.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-447&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-447&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[439]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;No entanto, ao longo da história do cristianismo são várias as alegações de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rel%C3%ADquia&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Relíquia&quot;&gt;relíquias&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;atribuídas a Jesus, às quais estão sempre associadas dúvidas e controvérsias. No&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;século XVI&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;o teólogo&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erasmo_de_Roterd%C3%A3o&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Erasmo de Roterdão&quot;&gt;Erasmo de Roterdão&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;escreveu de forma satírica acerca da proliferação de relíquias e dos edifícios que poderiam ser construídos com a quantidade de madeira que se alegava ter pertencido à&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vera_Cruz&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Vera Cruz&quot;&gt;cruz usada durante a Crucificação&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-448&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-448&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[440]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;De igual modo, enquanto os teólogos debatem se Jesus foi crucificado com três ou quatro pregos, por toda a Europa continuam a ser veneradas as relíquias de pelo menos trinta&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pregos_da_cruz&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Pregos da cruz&quot;&gt;pregos da cruz&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-449&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-449&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[441]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Algumas relíquias, como os alegados vestígios da&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coroa_de_espinhos&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Coroa de espinhos&quot;&gt;coroa de espinhos&lt;/a&gt;, são visitados apenas por um reduzido número de peregrinos, enquanto outras, como o&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A1rio_de_Turim&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Sudário de Turim&quot;&gt;Sudário de Turim&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;(o qual está associado com a devoção católica aprovada da&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Face_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Santa Face de Jesus&quot;&gt;Santa Face de Jesus&lt;/a&gt;) são veneradas por milhões de pessoas,&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-450&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-450&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[442]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;entre as quais os papas&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jo%C3%A3o_Paulo_II&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;João Paulo II&quot;&gt;João Paulo II&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bento_XVI&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Bento XVI&quot;&gt;Bento XVI&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-451&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-451&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[443]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-452&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-452&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[444]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Não existe consenso académico sobre a autenticidade de qualquer relíquia atribuída a Jesus.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-453&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-453&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[445]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-456&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-456&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[nota 9]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Representa.C3.A7.C3.A3o_na_arte&quot;&gt;Representação na arte&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;hatnote&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: italic; line-height: 22.4px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding-left: 1.6em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; data-file-height=&quot;659&quot; data-file-width=&quot;663&quot; height=&quot;17&quot; src=&quot;https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/17px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png&quot; srcset=&quot;//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/26px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/34px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 2x&quot; style=&quot;border: none; vertical-align: middle;&quot; width=&quot;17&quot; /&gt;Ver artigos principais:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Representa%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Jesus_na_arte&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Representação de Jesus na arte&quot;&gt;Representação de Jesus na arte&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vida_de_Cristo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Vida de Cristo&quot;&gt;Vida de Cristo&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a class=&quot;image&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ficheiro:Dura-europos-paralytic.jpg&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;thumbimage&quot; data-file-height=&quot;527&quot; data-file-width=&quot;333&quot; height=&quot;348&quot; src=&quot;https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Dura-europos-paralytic.jpg/220px-Dura-europos-paralytic.jpg&quot; srcset=&quot;//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Dura-europos-paralytic.jpg/330px-Dura-europos-paralytic.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Dura-europos-paralytic.jpg 2x&quot; style=&quot;border: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); vertical-align: middle;&quot; width=&quot;220&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;thumbcaption&quot; style=&quot;border: none; font-size: 12.3704px; line-height: 1.4em; overflow: hidden; padding: 3px; text-align: left; word-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;a class=&quot;internal&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ficheiro:Dura-europos-paralytic.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-user-select: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent), url(&amp;quot;data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%20standalone%3D%22no%22%3F%3E%0A%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%2011%2015%22%20width%3D%2215%22%20height%3D%2211%22%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%3Cg%20id%3D%22magnify-clip%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%23000%22%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3Cpath%20id%3D%22bigbox%22%20d%3D%22M1.509%201.865h10.99v7.919h-10.99z%22%2F%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3Cpath%20id%3D%22smallbox%22%20d%3D%22M-1.499%206.868h5.943v4.904h-5.943z%22%2F%3E%0A%20%20%20%20%3C%2Fg%3E%0A%3C%2Fsvg%3E%0A&amp;quot;); color: #0b0080; display: block; height: 11px; overflow: hidden; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 15px; white-space: nowrap; width: 15px;&quot; title=&quot;Ampliar&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afresco&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Afresco&quot;&gt;Fresco&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;da&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus_curando_o_paral%C3%ADtico_em_Betesda&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Jesus curando o paralítico em Betesda&quot;&gt;da cura em Betesda&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;no batistério da&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Igreja_de_Dura_Europos&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Igreja de Dura Europos&quot;&gt;igreja de Dura Europos&lt;/a&gt;, uma das primeiras representações de Jesus; c.&amp;nbsp;235&lt;/div&gt;
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Apesar da falta de referências na Bíblia ou de registos históricos, a representação de Jesus ao longo dos séculos tem assumido diversas formas e características, muitas vezes influenciada pelo contexto cultural, político e teológico.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-457&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-457&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[448]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Erricker44_339-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Erricker44-339&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[334]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-Perkinson30_352-1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-Perkinson30-352&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[346]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Ao longo do&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;século I&lt;/span&gt;, não existiu praticamente qualquer arte figurativa na Judeia romana, dada a adesão rigorosa àquilo que é indicado por um dos&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dez_Mandamentos&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Dez Mandamentos&quot;&gt;Dez Mandamentos&lt;/a&gt;: &quot;Não farás para ti imagem de escultura, nem figura alguma&quot; (&lt;a class=&quot;extiw&quot; href=&quot;https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/%C3%8Axodo/XX#20:4-6&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #663366; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Êxodo/XX&quot;&gt;Êxodo 20:4-6&lt;/a&gt;). No entanto, a partir do&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;século III&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;a interpretação deste mandamento passa a ser mais tolerante, o que proporciona o aparecimento das primeiras representações figurativas na&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinagoga_de_Dura_Europos&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Sinagoga de Dura Europos&quot;&gt;sinagoga de Dura Europos&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e uma das primeiras representações de Jesus na&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Igreja_de_Dura_Europos&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Igreja de Dura Europos&quot;&gt;igreja de Dura Europos&lt;/a&gt;, ambas datadas de um período anterior a 256.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-458&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-458&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[449]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;No entanto, é nas&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catacumba_romana&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Catacumba romana&quot;&gt;catacumbas romanas&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;que se encontra o mais significativo espólio sobrevivente até aos nossos dias.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-459&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-459&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[450]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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A Oriente, a&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iconoclastia&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Iconoclastia&quot;&gt;iconoclastia&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imp%C3%A9rio_Bizantino&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Império Bizantino&quot;&gt;bizantina&lt;/a&gt;, que nos séculos VIII e IX proibiu o uso da figura humana em temas religiosos, foi um fator de resistência ao progresso artístico.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-460&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-460&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[451]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;A&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transfigura%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Jesus&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Transfiguração de Jesus&quot;&gt;Transfiguração&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;foi um dos principais temas na arte cristã oriental, e qualquer monge que se iniciasse na pintura de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Dcone&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Ícone&quot;&gt;ícones&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;deveria fazer prova da sua mestria com um ícone sobre esse tema.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-461&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-461&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[452]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;O&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renascimento&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Renascimento&quot;&gt;Renascimento&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;colocou em destaque uma série de artistas que se focaram em representações de Jesus, entre os quais&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giotto_di_Bondone&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Giotto di Bondone&quot;&gt;Giotto&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fra_Angelico&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Fra Angelico&quot;&gt;Fra Angelico&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-462&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-462&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[453]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;A&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reforma_Protestante&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Reforma Protestante&quot;&gt;Reforma Protestante&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;trouxe consigo movimentos que defendiam a abolição da representação gráfica de figuras religiosas, embora a proibição total tenha sido rara e as objeções tenham diminuído após o&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;século XVI&lt;/span&gt;. Embora evitem imagens de grande dimensão, hoje em dia poucos protestantes se opõem a representações de Jesus em livros.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-463&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-463&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[454]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-464&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-464&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[455]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Por outro lado, o uso de representações de Jesus é defendido pelos líderes religiosos católicos e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglicanismo&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Anglicanismo&quot;&gt;anglicanos&lt;/a&gt;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-RWilliams83_465-0&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-RWilliams83-465&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[456]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-466&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-466&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[457]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-467&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus#cite_note-467&quot; style=&quot;background: none; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[458]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/feeds/6676479898629221265/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2016/05/jesus-cristo.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/6676479898629221265'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/6676479898629221265'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2016/05/jesus-cristo.html' title='Jesus Cristo'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02970108571660760975</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3623159375953158266.post-4902997079293858685</id><published>2012-06-04T23:45:00.003-03:00</published><updated>2012-06-04T23:53:31.428-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Solenidade de Corpus Christi"/><title type='text'>Solenidade de Corpus Christi</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #efe0d1; color: black; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: small; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgcCf2gOgu4YLn_CH8djPLqgZgBRKrnBOoLbdtmvi2CKlcN8BF6z4U1kkF8oInlvM5IJbR2kggDBk2TwGPFnS_PCFkBsfrNbrzF_OMlLyXaL9h2teeWXLW0v94Nv8phfqzdvi5iKKhF9ywn/s1600/euc1.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;268&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgcCf2gOgu4YLn_CH8djPLqgZgBRKrnBOoLbdtmvi2CKlcN8BF6z4U1kkF8oInlvM5IJbR2kggDBk2TwGPFnS_PCFkBsfrNbrzF_OMlLyXaL9h2teeWXLW0v94Nv8phfqzdvi5iKKhF9ywn/s400/euc1.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;A Igreja celebra Corpus Christi (Corpo de Deus) como festa de contemplação, adoração e exaltação, onde os fiéis se unem&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;em torno de sua herança mais preciosa deixada por Cristo, o Sacramento da sua própria presença.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;A solenidade do Corpo de Deus remonta o século XII,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;quando foi instituída pelo Papa Urbano IV em 1264, através da bula “Transiturus”, que prescreveu esta solenidade&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;para toda a Igreja Universal.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;A origem da festa deu-se por um fato extraordinário ocorrido ao ano de 1247, na Diocese&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;de Liége – Bélgica.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Santa Juliana&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;de Cornillon, uma monja agostiniana, teve consecutivas visões de um astro semelhante à lua, totalmente brilhante, porém com uma incisão escura. O próprio Jesus Cristo a ela revelou que a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;lua significava a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Igreja,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;sua claridade&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;as festas e, a mancha,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;sinal da&amp;nbsp;ausência de uma data dedicada ao Corpo de Cristo.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Santa Juliana levou o caso ao bispo local que,&amp;nbsp; em 1258,&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;acabou instituindo&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;a festa em sua Diocese.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;O fato, na época,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;havia sido&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;levado também ao conhecimento do bispo Jacques de Pantaleón que, quase&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;duas décadas&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;mais tarde, viria&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;ser eleito Papa (Urbano IV), ou seja,&amp;nbsp; ele&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;próprio viria a estender a solenidade&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;a toda a Igreja Universal. O fator, que deflagrou a decisão do Papa, e que viria&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;como que a confirmar a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;antiga visão de Santa Juliana,&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;deu-se por um grande&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;milagre ocorrido no segundo ano de seu pontificado: O milagre eucarístico de Bolsena, no Lácio, onde um sacerdote tcheco, Padre Pietro de Praga,&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;colocando dúvidas na presença real de Cristo na Eucaristia durante a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;celebração da santa Missa,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;viu brotar sangue da hóstia consagrada. (Semelhante ao milagre de Lanciano, ocorrido no início do Século VIII).&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;O fato foi levado ao Papa Urbano IV, que encarregou o bispo de Orvietro a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;levar-lhe as&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;alfaias&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;litúrgicas&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;embebidas com o Sangue de Cristo. Instituída para toda a Igreja, desde então, a data foi marcada por concentrações, procissões e outras práticas religiosas, de acordo com o modo de ser e de viver de cada país, de cada&amp;nbsp;localidade.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;No Brasil, a festa foi instituída em 1961. A tradição de enfeitar as ruas com tapetes ornamentados originou-se em Ouro Preto, Minas Gerais e a prática foi adotada em diversas dioceses do território nacional. A celebração de Corpus Christi consta da santa missa, da procissão e da adoração do Santíssimo. Lembra a caminhada do povo de Deus, que é peregrino, em busca da Terra Prometida. No Antigo Testamento, esse povo foi alimentado com o maná no deserto e hoje, ele é alimentado com o próprio Corpo de Cristo. Durante a missa, o celebrante consagra duas hóstias, sendo uma consumida e a outra apresentada aos fiéis para adoração, como sinal da presença de Cristo vivo no coração de sua Igreja.&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Reflexões&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Os católicos tem plena convicção da presença real de Cristo na Eucaristia. Jesus está verdadeiramente presente, de dia e de noite, em todos os Sacrários do mundo inteiro. Contudo, nos parece que esta certeza já não reside com tanta intensidade no coração do homem moderno. O maior Tesouro que existe sobre a terra, &quot;que possui o valor do próprio Deus&quot;, a Eucaristia, Cristo a deixou para os homens .... de graça!&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Se mesmo na condição de pecadores, assombramo-nos com o descaso a tão valioso Sacramento, impossível assimilar o sentimento de Deus ante a&amp;nbsp; indiferença dos homens com a Eucaristia.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Ao contrário do que se imagina,&amp;nbsp; a Igreja está mais preocupada em pregar e difundir a Sã Doutrina, do que com o número de ovelhas em seu aprisco. A Igreja não trabalha baseada em dados estatísticos, mas com a difusão do Evangelho.&amp;nbsp; Nesse sentido, lembremos que houve debandada geral da turba quando Jesus revelou publicamente:&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Minha carne é verdadeiramente comida e meu Sangue, verdadeiramente bebida&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;Ao ouvir isto, o povo escandalizado deu as costas à Jesus;&amp;nbsp; todos evadiram-se, restando apenas doze. Jesus não deu maiores explicações, nem correu atrás da multidão desolada, pelo contrário,&amp;nbsp; simplesmente perguntou aos doze:&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Quereis vós também retirar-vos?&quot;&lt;/i&gt;.&amp;nbsp; No que São&amp;nbsp; Pedro respondeu:&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&quot;A quem iríamos nós, Senhor?&amp;nbsp; Só Tu&amp;nbsp; tens palavras de vida eterna&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;(Cf. Jo 6, 52 - 68).&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Portanto, é absolutamente claro que:&amp;nbsp; &quot;Jesus não depende das multidões, as multidões é que dependem d&#39;Ele&quot;, assim como &quot;A Igreja de Cristo não depende dos fiéis, os fiéis é que dependem dela para chegarem a Cristo&quot;&amp;nbsp; (Livro Oriente)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Ao aproximarmo-nos do Santo Sacrário, tenhamos a confiança de dizer &quot;Meu Senhor e meu Deus&quot;, certos de que Ele está ali, Vivo, Real e Verdadeiro a&amp;nbsp; ouvir nossas&amp;nbsp; preces e&amp;nbsp; a contemplar nossa fé.&amp;nbsp; E esta fé, é uma formidável bem-aventurança que recebemos de Jesus,&amp;nbsp; por intermédio das dúvidas levantadas por São Tomé, a quem o Mestre disse:&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;&quot;Creste, porque me viste. Felizes aqueles que crêem sem ter visto!&quot;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;(Jo 21, 29)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&quot;Eu creio, Senhor, mas aumentai a minha fé&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/feeds/4902997079293858685/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2011/08/solenidade-de-corpus-christi.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/4902997079293858685'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/4902997079293858685'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2011/08/solenidade-de-corpus-christi.html' title='Solenidade de Corpus Christi'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02970108571660760975</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgcCf2gOgu4YLn_CH8djPLqgZgBRKrnBOoLbdtmvi2CKlcN8BF6z4U1kkF8oInlvM5IJbR2kggDBk2TwGPFnS_PCFkBsfrNbrzF_OMlLyXaL9h2teeWXLW0v94Nv8phfqzdvi5iKKhF9ywn/s72-c/euc1.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3623159375953158266.post-7742716297380527026</id><published>2012-06-04T23:43:00.002-03:00</published><updated>2012-06-04T23:47:36.888-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="OS SACRAMENTOS  DA IGREJA"/><title type='text'>OS SACRAMENTOS  DA IGREJA</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #f7eee6;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;margin-top: -14px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #422100; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;2114&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td height=&quot;2114&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;100%&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 20px; margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #e8dbc8; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: maroon;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #7f6000;&quot;&gt;OS SACRAMENTOS&amp;nbsp; DA IGREJA &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;center&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 7px; margin-right: 7px; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh1oZzwFB7Bqg1Shls7mLcQ3TTpIiRNjNPUlUcJDbc-Co10YjQvRhOXh7Zb-SeKt4bngKijunOwq0XHLoMhT9mPwKjvZR4PQvjNtnjTikH9XRLkCJlQh8bjvuqehhiS5SSfrxfNjfqwcdjL/s1600/batismopequeno.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh1oZzwFB7Bqg1Shls7mLcQ3TTpIiRNjNPUlUcJDbc-Co10YjQvRhOXh7Zb-SeKt4bngKijunOwq0XHLoMhT9mPwKjvZR4PQvjNtnjTikH9XRLkCJlQh8bjvuqehhiS5SSfrxfNjfqwcdjL/s400/batismopequeno.jpg&quot; width=&quot;293&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;48&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/1.gif&quot; width=&quot;53&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #bf9000; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Batismo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #bf9000; font-size: large;&quot;&gt; -&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;É através deste nascimento que o homem ingressa na Igreja. Como nos desenvolvemos da água de dentro das membranas do feto e cuja&amp;nbsp; gestação proporcionará os meios para nosso nascimento carnal, deve ser imperiosa a preocupação dos pais em relação aos filhos, ou dos cristãos em relação aos pagãos, no que se refere ao&amp;nbsp; nascimento espiritual&amp;nbsp; através da água.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Sobre isto, muitas vezes, também nós gostaríamos de fazer a pergunta de Nicodemos:&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Como pode um homem nascer, sendo já velho? porventura pode tornar a entrar&amp;nbsp; no seio de sua mãe e nascer de novo?&quot;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;- respondeu Jesus:&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Em verdade, em verdade, Eu te digo: Quem não nascer da água e do Espírito, não poderá entrar o Reino de Deus&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;(Jo 3, 4-5). O nascimento&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;carnal&lt;/b&gt;, unido ao nascimento&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;espiritual&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;são fatores preponderantes para alcançarmos a salvação eterna. Quando&amp;nbsp; nascemos,&amp;nbsp; já iniciou para nós a eternidade,&amp;nbsp; e essa predestinação só se concretiza nas águas do Batismo. Eis a nossa responsabilidade frente às essas duas grandezas. Todas as prefigurações no Antigo Testamento, encontram sua realização em Jesus, iniciando-se em sua vida pública após ter-se feito batizar por São João Batista. Depois de sua Ressurreição, confere esta missão aos Apóstolos: &quot;&lt;i&gt;Ide por todo o mundo, fazei que todos os povos se tornem meus discípulos, batizando-os em nome do Pai, do Filho e do Espírito Santo, e ensinando-os a observar tudo quanto vos ordenei&lt;/i&gt;&quot; (Mt 28m 19-20).&amp;nbsp; O Batismo é um banho de água que purifica, santifica e justifica, no qual a Palavra de Deus produz seu efeito vivificante.&amp;nbsp; Santo Agostinho dirá do Batismo: &quot;&lt;i&gt;Accedit verbum ad elementum, et fit Sacramemtum&lt;/i&gt;&quot; - Une-se a Palavra ao elemento, e acontece o Sacramento.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 15px; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;48&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/2.gif&quot; width=&quot;53&quot; /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #bf9000; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Confirmação ou Crisma -&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; Batizados nos primeiros&amp;nbsp; meses de vida, os cristãos, são representados pelos padrinhos. São eles nossos primeiros condutores, apresentam-nos no Templo do Senhor, falam por nós.&amp;nbsp; É necessário, então,&amp;nbsp; que, quando alcançarmos a consciência necessária,&amp;nbsp; confirmemos&amp;nbsp; espontaneamente&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; tudo aquilo&amp;nbsp; que foi prometido&amp;nbsp; pela boca&amp;nbsp; dos nossos&amp;nbsp; padrinhos -&amp;nbsp; abraçar os preceitos da&amp;nbsp; Santa Madre Igreja,&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; submeter-nos&amp;nbsp; inteiramente a&amp;nbsp; Deus. Abraçar a fé envolve amor, e amor implica em renúncia,&amp;nbsp; renúncia absoluta ao poder do Mal e&amp;nbsp;todas as suas subsequentes obras. &amp;nbsp;Todo o batizado ainda não confirmado, pode e deve receber o Sacramento da Confirmação. Pelo fato do Batismo, Confirmação e Eucaristia formarem uma unidade , os fiéis têm a obrigação de receber tempestivamente este Sacramento, pois que, apesar do Batismo já ser por si só válido e eficaz,&amp;nbsp; a iniciação cristã permanece inacabada sem o Sacramento da Confirmação.&amp;nbsp; O ministro da Confirmação é o Bispo. Embora o Bispo possa, quando houver necessidade, conceder aos presbíteros a sua administração, é conveniente que ele mesmo o confira, não esquecendo-se que por este motivo é&amp;nbsp; que essa celebração foi separada temporalmente do Batismo.&amp;nbsp; Salientando-se&amp;nbsp; que, sendo os Bispos, sucessores dos Apóstolos, receberam a plenitude do Sacramento da Ordem.&amp;nbsp; Se um cristão estiver em perigo de morte, todo presbítero pode dar-lhe a Confirmação.&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 15px; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/eucaristia.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img align=&quot;left&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;270&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/eucaristia.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;48&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/3.gif&quot; width=&quot;53&quot; /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #bf9000; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Eucaristia -&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Somos herdeiros deste tesouro valiosíssimo, que abre defintivamente para nós as portas da santidade, é o caminho seguro da eternidade. Ninguém é, nem pode&amp;nbsp; considerar-se digno de receber Nosso Senhor na Eucaristia. Não foi,&amp;nbsp; então,&amp;nbsp; pela&amp;nbsp;dignidade nossa que Jesus Cristo se decidiu instituí-lo.&amp;nbsp; Assim&amp;nbsp; como esteve nas casas do pecadores e&amp;nbsp; comia com eles à mesa, assim nos visita na Santa Comunhão para ser alimento para nossa alma e&amp;nbsp; para nos conceder as graças necessárias&amp;nbsp; para nossa&amp;nbsp; santificação.&amp;nbsp; Entre as pessoas que se aproximam da Mesa Eucarística há aqueles que, julgando-se indignos, receiam&amp;nbsp; acercar-se da santa comunhão. Outros não se preocupam com esta eventualidade. Ao contrário, fazem preparação rápida, rotineira ou sem atenção alguma.&amp;nbsp; Se estes pecam por excesso de falta de familiaridade com Deus,&amp;nbsp; os outros não são menos dignos de censura.&amp;nbsp; Pior ainda são&amp;nbsp; aqueles&amp;nbsp; que se aproximam da comunhão com postura de cristão, mas com indiferença de pagão.&amp;nbsp; Quem se dirige da&amp;nbsp; comunhão ainda&amp;nbsp; com outras&amp;nbsp; intenções, que não seja o desejo firme e&amp;nbsp; a resolução sincera de desapegar-se cada vez mais dos pecados e defeitos, não faz dela o uso que Deus quer.&amp;nbsp; Quem está consciente de pecado grave, não pode receber a comunhão, sem antes confessar seu pecado através do sacramento da confissão. São Paulo adverte: &quot;... cada um examine&amp;nbsp; si mesmo antes de comer deste pão e beber deste cálice, pois aquele que come e bebe sem discernir o Corpo, come e bebe a própria condenação&quot; (1cor 11, 27-29).&amp;nbsp; Diante dessa grandeza, o fiel deve repetir humildemente e com fé ardente as palavras do&amp;nbsp; Centurião:&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Senhor, eu não sou digno de que entreis em minha morada, mas dizei uma palavra e serei salvo&quot;&lt;/i&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp; A recepção freqüente da Santa Comunhão, deve&amp;nbsp; produzir um amor cada vez mais ardente a&amp;nbsp; Nosso Senhor,&amp;nbsp; inflamar na alma o fervor e a piedade e despertar o desejo de tornar-se cada vez mais agravável aos olhos de Deus, por uma vida santa.&amp;nbsp; Que a Sagrada Eucaristia jamais seja para nós motivo de condenação, mas, como invoca o Sacerdote na Missa: &quot;Sustento e remédio para nossa vida&quot;.&amp;nbsp; Mesmo diante dos nossos pecados e indignidades,&amp;nbsp; renovemos com o coração este pedido a Deus para comungarmos com plena confiança na sua infinita misericórdia. À oferenda de Cristo unem-se não somente os membros que ainda estão na terra, mas também os que já estão na glória do céu, em comunhão com a Santíssima Virgem Maria,&amp;nbsp; com quem estamos como que aos pés da Cruz, aos santos e santas e também aos fiéis defuntos do Purgatório para que possam entrar na luz e na paz de Cristo.&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Eu sou o pão vivo, descido do céu. Quem comer deste pão, viverá eternamente. (...) Quem come a minha carne e bebe o meu sangue tem a vida eterna. (...) permanece em mim e eu nele&quot;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;disse Jesus&lt;i&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;A Eucaristia é o maior tesouro que o Senhor deixou aos seus filhos na terra. &quot;A presença do verdadeiro Corpo de Cristo e do verdadeiro Sangue de Cristo neste Sacramento &#39;não se pode descobrir pelos sentidos, diz São Tomás, mas só com fé, baseada na autoridade de Deus&#39;.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Comentando São Lucas 22, 19 (&quot;Isto é meu Corpo que será entregue por vós&quot;), São Cirilo de Alexandria declara: &quot;Não perguntes se é ou não verdade; aceita com fé a palavras do Senhor, porque ele, que é a Verdade, não mente&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 15px; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;48&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/4.gif&quot; width=&quot;53&quot; /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #bf9000; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Penitência ou Confissão -&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&quot;Aqueles que se aproximam do sacramento da Penitência obtêm da misericórdia divina o perdão da ofensa feita a Deus e, ao mesmo tempo, são reconciliados com a Igreja que feriram pecando, e a qual colabora para sua conversão, com caridade, exemplo e orações.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Pela absolvição do sacerdote, Deus concede aos fiéis o perdão e a paz. São João diz:&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Se dissermos:&amp;nbsp; &#39;Não temos pecado&#39;, enganamo-nos a nós mesmos, e a verdade não está em nós&quot;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;(1Jo 1, 8).&amp;nbsp; A conversão a Cristo, o Batismo, o dom do Espírito Santo, o Corpo e o Sangue de Cristo recebidos, nos tornaram &quot;santos e irrepreensíveis diante dele&quot; (Ef 1,4), assim como a própria Igreja, esposa de Cristo é &quot;santa e irrepreensível&quot; (Ef 5,27).&lt;img align=&quot;right&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/confissao.jpg&quot; width=&quot;307&quot; /&gt;&amp;nbsp;Entretanto, a nova vida recebida na iniciação cristã, não suprimiu a fragilidade e a fraqueza da natureza humana, nem a inclinação ao pecado, a que chamamos &quot;concupiscência&quot;, que continua nos batizados para prová-los no combate da vida cristã, auxiliados pela graça de Cristo. Esse combate, objetiva a conversão para chegar à santidade e a vida eterna, pelo qual somos incessantemente chamados pelo Senhor.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Jesus,&amp;nbsp; conhecendo as nossas fraquezas, foi extremamente bondoso ao instituir o sacramento da confissão, conferindo&amp;nbsp; aos Apóstolos e Sacerdotes da Igreja, o poder de perdoar os pecados.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 15px; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;A contrição perfeita e a imperfeita&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;- Entre os atos do penitente, a contrição vem em primeiro lugar,e que consiste em detestar o pecado e a ele não voltar. Assim, quando brota do amor de Deus, a&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;contrição é perfeita&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;e perdoa as faltas veniais e também os pecados mortais, desde que inclua aí a firme resolução de recorrer, quando possível, à&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;confissão sacramental&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;. A contrição chamada&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;imperfeita (ou atrição)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;também é um dom de Deus, um impulso do Espírito Santo. Nasce da consideração do peso do pecado ou pelo medo de se ir para o inferno ou outras penas que ameaçam o pecador (Contrição por temor).&amp;nbsp; Este abalo da consciência pode ser o início de uma evolução interior, que será concluída pela ação da graça também pela&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;absolvição sacramental&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;. Só que a contrição imperfeita não obtém o perdão dos pecados graves, mas predispõe a obtê-lo no sacramento da penitência, ou seja, no confessionário mesmo.&amp;nbsp;&lt;u&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;Apresentar TODOS os pecados ao sacerdote&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&amp;nbsp;- Somos absolvidos plenamente, desde que nos esforcemos a apresentar os pecados que nos vêm à memória, no esforço de não ocultar este ou aquele pecado. As pessoas que, conscientemente, tentam ocultar alguma falta ao sacerdote, não colocam diante da Bondade Divina nada que Ela possa perdoar em nome do sacerdote. É como ocultar uma ferida ao médico. A medicina não pode curar aquilo que ignora.&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;Confessar uma vez por ano&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: maroon;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;- Todo fiel é obrigado a confessar seus pecados graves, pelo menos uma vez ao ano. Quem tiver a consciência de ter praticado pecado mortal, não pode receber a Comunhão, mesmo que profundamente contrito. Deve confessar-se primeiro, a menos que tenha um motivo grave para comungar e que lhe seja impossível chegar a um confessor.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 15px; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: maroon;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;48&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/5.gif&quot; width=&quot;53&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;5.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Unção dos enfermos -&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;É um sacramento destinado a quem&amp;nbsp; está muito doente.&amp;nbsp;&lt;img align=&quot;right&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/uncaodosenfermos.jpg&quot; width=&quot;334&quot; /&gt;Nestes casos não devemos&amp;nbsp; limitar o enfermo somente aos cuidados&amp;nbsp; do corpo.&amp;nbsp; Se a doença é grave e deixa prever o desenlace final, devemos falar-lhe&amp;nbsp; da conveniência&amp;nbsp; ou necessidade de chamar o sacerdote, para com calma pôr em ordem os negócios da alma&amp;nbsp; e receber o santos Sacramentos que tanto alívio dão aos pobres doentes.&amp;nbsp; É um dos preconceitos mais perniciosos e diabólicos que aponta a visita do sacerdote nesse momento como agouro de morte. O católico verdadeiro, também no leito de morte,&amp;nbsp; não se assusta com a visita do sacerdote. Pelo contrário, lhe é uma das visitas mais agradáveis. Se é possível de supor que o doente, aliás sendo católico, se assuste com a presença do sacerdote, é o caso de ponderar o que é melhor:&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Receber os Sacramentos, ou deixá-lo no pecado, concorrendo&amp;nbsp; assim para uma possível condenação?&amp;nbsp; É preferível que o enfermo, embora se assuste um pouco,&amp;nbsp; morra na graça de Deus e encontre a salvação. A Igreja Apostólica conhece este rito, atestado por São Tiago:&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;&quot;Alguém dentre vós está doente? Mande chamar os presbíteros da Igreja, para que orem sobre ele, ungindo-o com óleo em nome do Senhor. A oração da fé salvará o doente e o Senhor o aliviará;&amp;nbsp; e se tiver cometido pecados, estes lhe serão perdoados&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;(Tg 5, 14-15).&amp;nbsp; O Sacramento da Unção dos Enfermos é conferido às pessoas acometidas de doenças perigosas, ungindo-as na fronte e nas mãos com óleo consagrado.&amp;nbsp; Não é, porém, um sacramento só daqueles que se encontram às portas da morte,&amp;nbsp; mas também às pessoas que, no tempo oportuno começam a correr perigo de morte por doença, debilitação física ou velhice, ou também, antes de uma cirurgia de alto risco.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 15px; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Viático - último sacramento do cristão&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;- Além da Unção dos Enfermos, a Igreja oferece a Eucaristia como viático. É semente de vida eterna e poder de ressurreição, segundo as palavras do Senhor:&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Quem come a minha carne e bebe o meu sangue tem a vida eterna, e eu o ressuscitarei no último dia&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;(Jo 6, 54).&amp;nbsp; Assim, os sacramentos da Penitência, Unção dos Enfermos e Eucaristia como viático constituem, quando a vida cristã chega a seu término, &quot;os sacramentos que preparam para a Pátria Celeste&quot;, ou os sacramentos que consumam a peregrinação.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 15px; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/6.gif&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;48&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/6.gif&quot; width=&quot;53&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #bf9000; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;6&lt;/b&gt;. O&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #bf9000; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;rdem -&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/ordem.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img align=&quot;left&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/ordem.jpg&quot; width=&quot;275&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Ao escolher São Pedro como o comandante desta embarcação divina, que é a Igreja,&amp;nbsp; o caráter hierárquico foi transmitido apostolicamente, por desiderato do Senhor,&amp;nbsp; até os tempos atuais.&amp;nbsp; Só um varão batizado pode receber validamente a ordenação sagrada. O Senhor Jesus escolheu homens para formar o Colégio dos Doze Apóstolos, e os apóstolos fizeram o mesmo quando escolheram os colaboradores que seriam seus sucessores na missão. O colégio dos Bispos, ao qual os presbíteros estão unidos no sacerdócio torna presente e atualiza o colégio dos doze, até o retorno de Cristo.&amp;nbsp; Essa escolha foi feita pelo próprio Jesus e, por isso, a ordenação de mulheres não é possível.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 15px; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;Celibato&lt;/u&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: maroon;&quot;&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;Todos os ministros&amp;nbsp; ordenados na Igreja latina, com excessão dos diáconos permanentes, são escolhidos entre os homens fiéis que não só vivem, mas querem guardar o celibato &quot;por causa do Reino dos Céus&quot; (Mt 19, 12).&amp;nbsp; Entregam-se eles inteiramente a Deus e aos homens, consagram-se com indiviso coração ao Senhor e &quot;cuidam das coisas do Senhor&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 15px; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;Os graus do sacramento da Ordem&lt;/u&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt; O ministério eclesiástico, divinamente instituído, é exercido em diversas ordens que, desde a antiguidade são chamados&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;bispos&lt;/b&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;presbíteros&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;diáconos&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;.&amp;nbsp; A doutrina católica, expressa na liturgia e na prática constante da Igreja, reconhece que existem&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;dois graus&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;de participação no sacerdório de Cristo: O&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;u&gt;episcopado&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;(os Bispos) e o&amp;nbsp;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;presbiterado&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&amp;nbsp;(os Padres).&amp;nbsp; O diaconado se destina a ajudá-los e a servi-los. Por isso, o termo &quot;Sacerdos&quot;, designa, na prática atual, os bispos e os sacerdotes, mas não os diáconos.&amp;nbsp; Não obstante,&amp;nbsp; ensina a doutrina católica que os graus de&lt;b&gt;participação sacerdotal&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(episcopado e presbiterado) e o de&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;serviço&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;(diaconado) são conferidos por um ato sacramental chamado &quot;ordenação&quot;, isto é, pelo sacramento da Ordem.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 170px; margin-right: 130px; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&quot;Que todos reverenciem os diáconos como Jesus Cristo, como também o Bispo, que é a imagem do Pai, e os presbíteros, como o senado de Deus e como assembléia dos apóstolos. Sem eles não se pode falar de Igreja.&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 15px; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;img align=&quot;right&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/matrimonio.jpg&quot; width=&quot;326&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 15px; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: maroon;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;48&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/7.gif&quot; width=&quot;53&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;7&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;. Matrimônio -&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Existe, por princípio,&amp;nbsp; uma estreita correlação entre os sacramentos do Matrimônio e da Ordem.&amp;nbsp; Se temos hoje bons e santos sacerdotes, com certeza tais vocações são frutos de instrução religiosa cultivados desde a infância em meio a&amp;nbsp;matrimônios santos,&amp;nbsp;num ambiente de fé e constância, não obstante todas as tribulações e aversidades. Por conseguinte, se temos&amp;nbsp; bons casais que vivem fielmente sua união, certamente seu estado é conseqüência das orações dos nossos religiosos e sacerdotes e da instrução religiosa que recebida da Santa Madre Igreja. Isto também pode representar uma eloqüente expressão do que chamamos &quot;Comunhão dos Santos&quot;. Nos tempos atuais,&amp;nbsp; embora a tendência seja coletiva em tratar tão insigne Sacramento, primeiramente, como uma convenção social,&amp;nbsp; nós, como cristãos católicos,&amp;nbsp; não podemos jamais nos afastar das nossas convicções. Sabemos que trata-se de um compromisso séríssimo, e porque não dizer, gravíssimo. Na simplicidade ou na pompa, o casal firma um compromisso eterno, uma promessa feita diante de Deus. Pela sua própria boca,&amp;nbsp; reafirma-se a indissolubilidade já prescrita por Jesus e, diante d&#39;Ele e para Ele, prometem entre si, acompanhar um ao outro até o dia da morte, &quot;na alegria, na tristeza,&amp;nbsp; na saúde, na doença, na dor, etc&quot;.&amp;nbsp; O casamento consumado não finaliza num mero cumprimento cerimonial. Pelo contrário, é quando iniciam as obrigações do casal, especialmente em relação à educação dos filhos na Santa Religião. Conduzir toda a família nos preceitos da Igreja para, juntos, alcançar um dia a Pátria Celeste, afinal,&amp;nbsp; a prioridade de uma família cristã deve ser a salvação da alma.&amp;nbsp; Estabelecendo-se essa meta, o resto é detalhe, as necessidades temporais são equacionadas pela graça, em alusão às palavras do Senhor: &quot;Buscai em primeiro lugar o Reino de Deus e a sua justiça, e o resto vos será dado por acréscimo&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 15px; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Santa Margarida, embora rainha, tomou a si&amp;nbsp; a a tarefa de santamente ensinar os filhos na doutrina cristã e fazendo-os observar nos mandamentos das leis de Deus e da Igreja. Além disso, ensinava aos ricos e altamente colocados como devem passar&amp;nbsp; o tempo e de que maneira devem tratar os pobres. Aos cônjuges,&amp;nbsp; ensinava o devido respeito à Igreja, o zêlo necessário para ouvir a Palavra&amp;nbsp; de Deus, observar as leis do jejum e da abstinência. Sem&amp;nbsp; os princípios da religião de Cristo,&amp;nbsp; não é possível nenhum matrimônio subsistir.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/center&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/feeds/7742716297380527026/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2011/08/igreja-e-nossa-mae.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/7742716297380527026'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/7742716297380527026'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2011/08/igreja-e-nossa-mae.html' title='OS SACRAMENTOS  DA IGREJA'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02970108571660760975</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh1oZzwFB7Bqg1Shls7mLcQ3TTpIiRNjNPUlUcJDbc-Co10YjQvRhOXh7Zb-SeKt4bngKijunOwq0XHLoMhT9mPwKjvZR4PQvjNtnjTikH9XRLkCJlQh8bjvuqehhiS5SSfrxfNjfqwcdjL/s72-c/batismopequeno.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3623159375953158266.post-280139098544221216</id><published>2012-06-04T23:27:00.007-03:00</published><updated>2012-06-04T23:54:39.652-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="OFÍCIO DE NOSSA SENHORA"/><title type='text'>OFÍCIO DE NOSSA SENHORA</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: separate;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 4px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 4px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;11%&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;18&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/titulos/florpeq.gif&quot; width=&quot;22&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;78%&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-style: groove; border-left-style: groove; border-right-style: groove; border-top-style: groove;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #bf9000; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;OFÍCIO DA IMACULADA CONCEIÇÃO DA VIRGEM MARIA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;11%&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;18&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/titulos/florpeq.gif&quot; width=&quot;22&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #bf9000; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;INTRODUÇÃO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Em Maria está toda a plenitude de graças. Nela o Verbo de Deus, Jesus Cristo, se fez homem. Com a encarnação, Maria se fez co-redentora. Com sua vida de união com Jesus, ela se torna mestra, rainha e modelo; na morte de seu Filho Jesus, este no-la entrega como nossa mãe.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Por isso, louvemos a toda cheia de graça, Maria, a Mãe, mestra e rainha da humanidade.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;(Aprofunde seu louvor, lendo: Lc&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;1,26-56)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Deus vos salve, filha de Deus Pai !&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Deus vos salve, Mãe de Deus Filho !&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Deus vos salve, Esposa do Espírito santo !&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Deus vos salve, Sacrário da Santíssima Trindade !&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-image: url(http://www.paginaoriente.com/titulos/oficiofnd.jpg);&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;18&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/titulos/florpeq.gif&quot; width=&quot;22&quot; /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;MATINAS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;18&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/titulos/florpeq.gif&quot; width=&quot;22&quot; /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;(Primeira parte do Ofício canônico - a ser rezada de madrugada)&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Agora, lábios meus&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;dizei e anunciai&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;os grandes louvores&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;da Virgem, Mãe de Deus&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Sede em meu favor,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Virgem soberana,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;livrai-me do inimigo&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;com vosso valor.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Glória seja ao Pai,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;ao Filho e ao Amor também,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;que é um só Deus&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;em pessoas três,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;agora e sempre&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;e sem fim. Amém.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h1&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Hino&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Deus vos salve,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Virgem Senhora do mundo&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;rainha dos céus,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;e das virgens, Virgem.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Estrela da manhã&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Deus vos Salve,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;cheia de graça divina,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;formosa e louçã.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Dai pressa, Senhora,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;em favor do mundo,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;pois vos reconhece&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;como defensora.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Deus vos nomeou&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;desde a eternidade&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;para a mãe do Verbo&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;com o qual criou&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Terra, mar e céus,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;e vos escolheu,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;quando Adão pecou,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;por esposa de Deus.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Deus a escolheu&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;e, já muito antes,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;em seu tabernáculo&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;morada lhe deu.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Ouvi, Mãe de Deus,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;minha oração.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Toquem em vosso peito&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;os clamores meus.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;Oração:&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;Santa Maria, rainha dos céus, mãe de nosso Senhor Jesus Cristo, Senhora do mundo, que a nenhum pecador desamparais e nem desprezais, ponde, Senhora, em mim os olhos de vossa piedade e alcançai de vosso amado Filho o perdão de todos os meus pecados, para que eu, que agora venero com devoção vossa Imaculada Conceição, mereça na outra vida alcançar o prêmio da bem-aventurança, pelo merecimento de vosso bendito Filho Jesus Cristo, nosso Senhor, que com o Pai e o Espírito Santo vive e reina para sempre. Amém.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-image: url(http://www.paginaoriente.com/titulos/oficiofnd.jpg);&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;18&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/titulos/florpeq.gif&quot; width=&quot;22&quot; /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;PRIMA&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;18&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/titulos/florpeq.gif&quot; width=&quot;22&quot; /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;(Corresponde às primeiras horas canônicas - ou às seis da manhã)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Sede em meu favor,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Virgem soberana,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;livrai-me do inimigo&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;com vosso valor.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Glória seja ao Pai,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;ao Filho e ao Amor também,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;que é um só Deus&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;em pessoas três,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;agora e sempre&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;e sem fim. Amém.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h1 style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Hino&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Deus vos salve, mesa&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;para Deus ornada,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;coluna sagrada,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;de grande firmeza.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Casa dedicada&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;a Deus sempiterno.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Sempre preservada,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Virgem, do pecado.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Antes que nascida&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;fostes, Virgem santa,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;no ventre ditoso&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;de Ana concebida.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Sois mãe criadora&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;dos mortais viventes.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Sois dos santos porta,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;dos anjos, Senhora.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Sois forte esquadrão&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;contra o inimigo.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Estrela de Jacó,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;refúgio do cristão.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;A Virgem criou&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Deus, no Espírito Santo,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;e todas as sua obras,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;com ela as ornou.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Ouvi, Mãe de Deus,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;minha oração.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Toquem em vosso peito&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;os clamores meus.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;Oração:&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;Santa Maria, rainha dos céus, mãe de nosso Senhor Jesus Cristo, Senhora do mundo, que a nenhum pecador desamparais e nem desprezais, ponde, Senhora, em mim os olhos de vossa piedade e alcançai de vosso amado Filho o perdão de todos os meus pecados, para que eu, que agora venero com devoção vossa Imaculada Conceição, mereça na outra vida alcançar o prêmio da bem-aventurança, pelo merecimento de vosso bendito Filho Jesus Cristo, nosso Senhor, que com o Pai e o Espírito Santo vive e reina para sempre. Amém.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-image: url(http://www.paginaoriente.com/titulos/oficiofnd.jpg);&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;18&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/titulos/florpeq.gif&quot; width=&quot;22&quot; /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;TERÇA&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;18&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/titulos/florpeq.gif&quot; width=&quot;22&quot; /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;(Hora canônica correspondente às nove da manhã)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Sede em meu favor,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Virgem soberana,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;livrai-me do inimigo&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;com vosso valor.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Glória seja ao Pai,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;ao Filho e ao Amor também,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;que é um só Deus&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;em pessoas três,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;agora e sempre&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;e sem fim. Amém.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h1 style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Hino&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Deus vos salve, trono&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;do grão Salomão,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;arca do concerto&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;velo de Gedeão !&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Íris do céu clara,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;sarça da visão,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;favo de Sansão,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;florescente vara,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;A qual escolheu&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;para ser mãe sua,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;e de vós nasceu&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;o Filho de Deus.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Assim vos livrou&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;da culpa original&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;De nenhum pecado&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;há em vós sinal.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Vós que habitais&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;lá nas alturas,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;e tendes vosso trono&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;entre as nuvens puras.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Ouvi, Mãe de Deus,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;minha oração.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Toquem em vosso peito&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;os clamores meus.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;Oração:&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;Santa Maria, rainha dos céus, mãe de nosso Senhor Jesus Cristo, Senhora do mundo, que a nenhum pecador desamparais e nem desprezais, ponde, Senhora, em mim os olhos de vossa piedade e alcançai de vosso amado Filho o perdão de todos os meus pecados, para que eu, que agora venero com devoção vossa Imaculada Conceição, mereça na outra vida alcançar o prêmio da bem-aventurança, pelo merecimento de vosso bendito Filho Jesus Cristo, nosso Senhor, que com o Pai e o Espírito Santo vive e reina para sempre. Amém.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-image: url(http://www.paginaoriente.com/titulos/oficiofnd.jpg);&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;18&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/titulos/florpeq.gif&quot; width=&quot;22&quot; /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;SEXTA&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;18&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/titulos/florpeq.gif&quot; width=&quot;22&quot; /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;(Hora canônica correspondente ao meio-dia)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Sede em meu favor,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Virgem soberana,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;livrai-me do inimigo&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;com vosso valor.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Glória seja ao Pai,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;ao Filho e ao Amor também,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;que é um só Deus&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;em pessoas três,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;agora e sempre&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;e sem fim. Amém.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h1 style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Hino&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Deus vos salve, Virgem,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;da Trindade templo,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;alegria dos anjos,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;da pureza exemplo.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Que alegrais os tristes&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;com vossa clemência,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;horto de deleites,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;palma de paciência.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Sois terra bendita&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;e sacerdotal.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Sois da castidade,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;símbolo real.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Cidade do Altíssimo,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;porta oriental,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;sois a mesma graça,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Virgem singular.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Qual lírio cheiroso&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;entre espinhas duras&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;tal sois vós, Senhora,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;entre as criaturas.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Ouvi, Mãe de Deus,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;minha oração.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Toquem em vosso peito&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;os clamores meus.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;Oração:&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;Santa Maria, rainha dos céus, mãe de nosso Senhor Jesus Cristo, Senhora do mundo, que a nenhum pecador desamparais e nem desprezais, ponde, Senhora, em mim os olhos de vossa piedade e alcançai de vosso amado Filho o perdão de todos os meus pecados, para que eu, que agora venero com devoção vossa Imaculada Conceição, mereça na outra vida alcançar o prêmio da bem-aventurança, pelo merecimento de vosso bendito Filho Jesus Cristo, nosso Senhor, que com o Pai e o Espírito Santo vive e reina para sempre. Amém.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-image: url(http://www.paginaoriente.com/titulos/oficiofnd.jpg);&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;18&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/titulos/florpeq.gif&quot; width=&quot;22&quot; /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;NOA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;18&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/titulos/florpeq.gif&quot; width=&quot;22&quot; /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;(Hora canônica correspondente às três da tarde)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Sede em meu favor,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Virgem soberana,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;livrai-me do inimigo&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;com vosso valor.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Glória seja ao Pai,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;ao Filho e ao Amor também,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;que é um só Deus&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;em pessoas três,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;agora e sempre&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;e sem fim. Amém.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h1 style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Hino&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Deus vos salve, cidade&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;de torres guarnecida,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;de Davi com armas&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;bem fortalecida.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;De suma caridade&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;sempre abrasada.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Do dragão a força&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;foi por vós prostrada.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Ó mulher tão forte !&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Ó invicta Judite !&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Que vós alentastes&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;o sumo Davi !&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Do Egito o curador&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;de Raquel nasceu,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;do mundo o Salvador,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Maria no-lo deu.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Toda é formosa&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;minha companheira;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;nela não há mácula&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;da culpa primeira.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Ouvi, Mãe de Deus,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;minha oração.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Toquem em vosso peito&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;os clamores meus.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;Oração:&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;Santa Maria, rainha dos céus, mãe de nosso Senhor Jesus Cristo, Senhora do mundo, que a nenhum pecador desamparais e nem desprezais, ponde, Senhora, em mim os olhos de vossa piedade e alcançai de vosso amado Filho o perdão de todos os meus pecados, para que eu, que agora venero com devoção vossa Imaculada Conceição, mereça na outra vida alcançar o prêmio da bem-aventurança, pelo merecimento de vosso bendito Filho Jesus Cristo, nosso Senhor, que com o Pai e o Espírito Santo vive e reina para sempre. Amém.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Nota:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;Até aqui é uma prece de louvor exalando Maria pela sua dignidade de Mãe de Deus.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon;&quot;&gt;Muitos versos mostram a escolha de Deus, feita a Maria, dignificando-a como bem-aventurada criatura.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-image: url(http://www.paginaoriente.com/titulos/oficiofnd.jpg);&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;18&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/titulos/florpeq.gif&quot; width=&quot;22&quot; /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;VÉSPERAS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;18&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/titulos/florpeq.gif&quot; width=&quot;22&quot; /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;(Hora canônica correspondente ao cair da tarde)&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Sede em meu favor,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Virgem soberana,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;livrai-me do inimigo&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;com vosso valor.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Glória seja ao Pai,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;ao Filho e ao Amor também,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;que é um só Deus&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;em pessoas três,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;agora e sempre&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;e sem fim. Amém.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h1 style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Hino&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Deus vos salve, relógio&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;que atrasado&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;serviu de sinal&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;ao Verbo encarnado.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Para que o homem suba&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;às sumas alturas,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;desce Deus do céu&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;para as criaturas.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Com raios claros&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;do Sol de Justiça&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;resplandece a Virgem&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;dando ao sol cobiça&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Sois lírio formoso&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;que cheiro respira&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;entre os espinhos&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;da serpente a ira.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Vós a quebrantais&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;com vosso poder.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Os cegos errados&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;vós alumiais.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Fizestes nascer&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Sol tão fecundo,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;e, com as nuvens&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;cobristes o mundo.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Ouvi, Mãe de Deus,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;minha oração.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Toquem em vosso peito&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;os clamores meus.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;Oração:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;Santa Maria, rainha dos céus, mãe de nosso Senhor Jesus Cristo, Senhora do mundo, que a nenhum pecador desamparais e nem desprezais, ponde, Senhora, em mim os olhos de vossa piedade e alcançai de vosso amado Filho o perdão de todos os meus pecados, para que eu, que agora venero com devoção vossa Imaculada Conceição, mereça na outra vida alcançar o prêmio da bem-aventurança, pelo merecimento de vosso bendito Filho Jesus Cristo, nosso Senhor, que com o Pai e o Espírito Santo vive e reina para sempre. Amém.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-image: url(http://www.paginaoriente.com/titulos/oficiofnd.jpg);&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;18&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/titulos/florpeq.gif&quot; width=&quot;22&quot; /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;COMPLETAS&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;18&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/titulos/florpeq.gif&quot; width=&quot;22&quot; /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;(Hora canônica correspondente ao anoitecer)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Rogai a Deus, vós,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Virgem, nos converta.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Que a sua ira,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;aparte de nós.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Sede em meu favor,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Virgem soberana,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;livrai-me do inimigo&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;com vosso valor.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Glória seja ao Pai,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;ao Filho e ao Amor também,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;que é um só Deus&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;em pessoas três,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;agora e sempre&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h1 style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Hino&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;Deus vos salve, Virgem,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;Mãe imaculada,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;rainha de clemência&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;de estrela coroada.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Vós sobre os anjos&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;sois purificada;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;de Deus à mão direita&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;estais de ouro ornada.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;Por vós, Mãe da graça,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;mereçamos ver&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;a Deus nas alturas&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;com todo prazer.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Pois sois esperança&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;dos pobres errantes,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;e seguro porto&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;dos navegantes.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;Estrela do mar&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;e saúde certa,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;e porta que estais&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;para o céu aberta.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;É óleo derramado,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Virgem, vosso nome,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;e os servos vossos&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;vos hão sempre amado.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Ouvi, Mãe de Deus,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;minha oração.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Toquem em vosso peito&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;os clamores meus.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;Oração:&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;Santa Maria, rainha dos céus, mãe de nosso Senhor Jesus Cristo, Senhora do mundo, que a nenhum pecador desamparais e nem desprezais, ponde, Senhora, em mim os olhos de vossa piedade e alcançai de vosso amado Filho o perdão de todos os meus pecados, para que eu, que agora venero com devoção vossa Imaculada Conceição, mereça na outra vida alcançar o prêmio da bem-aventurança, pelo merecimento de vosso bendito Filho Jesus Cristo, nosso Senhor, que com o Pai e o Espírito Santo vive e reina para sempre. Amém.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h2&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon;&quot;&gt;Oferecimento&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;Humildes oferecemos&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;a vós, Virgem pia,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;estas orações,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;porque, em nossa guia,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;vades vós adiante&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;e, na agonia,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;vós nos animeis,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;ó doce Maria !&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Amém.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-image: url(http://www.paginaoriente.com/titulos/oficiofnd.jpg);&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;LADAINHA DE NOSSA SENHORA&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Senhor, tende piedade de nós,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Jesus Cristo, tende piedade de nós,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Senhor, tende piedade de nós,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Jesus Cristo ouvi-nos.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Jesus Cristo atendei-nos.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Deus Pai do Céu, - tende piedade de nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Deus Filho, Redentor do mundo, - tende piedade de nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Deus Espírito Santo, - tende piedade de nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Santíssima Trindade, que sois um só Deus, - tende piedade de nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Santa Maria, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Santa Mãe de Deus, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Santa Virgem das virgens, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Mãe de Jesus Cristo, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Mãe da divina graça, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Mãe puríssima, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Mãe castíssima, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Mãe Imaculada, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Mãe intacta, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Mãe amável, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Mãe admirável, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Mãe do bom conselho, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Mãe do Criador, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Mãe do Salvador, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Mãe da Igreja, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Virgem prudentíssima, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Virgem venerável, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Virgem louvável, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Virgem poderosa, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Virgem benigna, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Virgem fiel, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Espelho de justiça, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Sede da sabedoria, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Causa de nossa alegria, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Vaso espiritual, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Vaso honorífico, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Vaso insigne de devoção, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Rosa mística, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Torre de Davi, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Torre de marfim, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Casa de ouro, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Arca da aliança, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Porta do céu, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Estrela da manhã, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Saúde dos enfermos, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Refúgio dos pecadores, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Consoladora dos aflitos, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Auxílio dos cristãos, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Rainha dos anjos, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Rainha dos patriarcas, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Rainha dos profetas, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Rainha dos apóstolos, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Rainha dos mártires, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Rainha dos confessores, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Rainha as virgens, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Rainha de todos os santos, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Rainha concebida sem pecado original, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Rainha assunta ao céu, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Rainha do santo rosário, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Rainha da paz, rogai por nós&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Cordeiro de Deus, que tirais o pecado do mundo, perdoai-nos, Senhor.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Cordeiro de Deus, que tirais o pecado do mundo, ouvi-nos, Senhor.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Cordeiro de Deus, que tirais o pecado do mundo, tende piedade de nós.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- Rogai por nós, Santa Mãe de Deus.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- Para que sejamos dignos das promessas de Cristo.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;Oremos:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;Suplicantes vos rogamos, Senhor Deus, que concedais a vossos servos lograr perpétua saúde do corpo e da alma, e que, pela intercessão da bem-aventurada sempre Virgem Maria, sejamos livres da presente tristeza e gozemos da eterna alegria por Cristo Nosso Senhor. Amém.&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Nota:&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;Esta última parte evidencia as virtudes de Maria. Eleva também a dignidade do homem, lembrando a vinda do Filho de Deus à terra, fazendo-se semelhante aos homens, menos no pecado.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;Pede-se também que Maria olhe e interceda por toda a humanidade.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/feeds/280139098544221216/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2012/06/oficio-de-nossa-senhora.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/280139098544221216'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/280139098544221216'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2012/06/oficio-de-nossa-senhora.html' title='OFÍCIO DE NOSSA SENHORA'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02970108571660760975</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3623159375953158266.post-1743733877580816905</id><published>2011-08-04T19:10:00.020-03:00</published><updated>2011-08-16T00:02:55.552-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Os Dez Mandamentos"/><title type='text'>Os Dez Mandamentos</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 20px; margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgBeRrnTqChGXe8617MxphbXt4ibtDnFinzVjSdmjMmQ5KVShMeJG5WxC7iNGcasZ4IScoGBIMEcPZRcJm45KiKDxi4PCwcYU9p5x0M9Ohwtaoi8Vlq4ShSoooVhxgC0BIq4JLwEl8DTXK/s1600/moises.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgBeRrnTqChGXe8617MxphbXt4ibtDnFinzVjSdmjMmQ5KVShMeJG5WxC7iNGcasZ4IScoGBIMEcPZRcJm45KiKDxi4PCwcYU9p5x0M9Ohwtaoi8Vlq4ShSoooVhxgC0BIq4JLwEl8DTXK/s400/moises.jpg&quot; width=&quot;331&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Durante o reinado de Ramsés II, Moisés leva os hebreus para fora do Egito (entre os anos de 1292 - 1225 a.c. ). Os Hebreus, estabelecidos no delta do Nilo, depois da morte de José, tiveram que suportar o jugo dos egípcios.&amp;nbsp; Deus chama Moisés e revela-se a ele primeiro na sarça ardente, chamando-o a uma grandiosa missão, ou seja, libertar o povo eleito da escravidão. Moisés torna-se chefe do povo oprimido e combate, sob a guia divina, os poderes do mundo.&amp;nbsp; Depois de ter libertado o seu povo, Deus o conduziu através das águas (travessia do Mar Vermelho) e através do deserto. No monte Sinai, Deus proclama a aliança com seu povo:&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Se obedecerdes à minha voz e guardardes a minha aliança, sereis, entre todos os povos, o meu povo em particular.... Sereis uma nação consagrada&quot;&lt;/i&gt;(ÊX 19, 5-6). Ali, Moisés recebe&amp;nbsp; as Tábuas da Lei (Decálogo), que foram escritos com o próprio dedo de Deus:&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Tendo o Senhor acabado de falar a Moisés sobre o monte Sinai, entregou-lhe as&amp;nbsp; duas tábuas do testemunho, tábuas de pedra, escritas com o dedo de Deus&quot;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;(ÊX 31, 18).&amp;nbsp; Entretanto, o povo, vendo que Moisés tardava em descer a montanha, fraco e incrédulo, fez&amp;nbsp; para sua imagem&amp;nbsp; um bezerro de ouro, usando os&amp;nbsp; brincos dos homens e mulheres, que foram fundidos e moldados naquela forma. Construíram um altar e passaram a adorá-lo.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 20px; margin-left: 10px; margin-right: 10px;&quot;&gt;&lt;img align=&quot;left&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;184&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/tabuasdalei.gif&quot; width=&quot;192&quot; /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; O Senhor então disse à Moisés:&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Vai, desce, porque se corrompeu o povo que tiraste do Egito&quot;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;(ÊX 32, 7). Moisés cumpriu a ordem&amp;nbsp; e ao ver o bezerro de ouro, com grande cólera&amp;nbsp; arrojou&amp;nbsp; de suas mãos as tábuas&amp;nbsp; e quebrou-as aos pés da montanha.&amp;nbsp; Conclamou o povo dizendo:&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Vinde a&amp;nbsp; mim todos os que são pelo Senhor&quot;&lt;/i&gt;.&amp;nbsp; Todos os&amp;nbsp; filhos de Levi juntaram-se em torno dele.&amp;nbsp; Mandou que rodeassem o acampamento e matassem&amp;nbsp; todos os parentes corrompidos.&amp;nbsp; Eles cumpriram a ordem de Moisés e naquele dia cerca de três mil homens pereceram à espada.&amp;nbsp; Moisés disse:&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Vou subir hoje ao Senhor; talvez obtenha o perdão da vossa culpa&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;Subindo ao monte,&amp;nbsp; Moisés&amp;nbsp; ouve de Deus diversas admoestações dirigidas ao povo de cerviz dura. Os israelitas, ouvindo as&amp;nbsp; palavras retransmitidas por Moisés, puseram-se a chorar e&amp;nbsp; arrependidos, despojaram-se de seus enfeites. O Senhor disse à Moisés:&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Talha duas tábuas de pedra semelhantes às primeiras:&amp;nbsp; escreverei nelas as palavras que se encontram nas primeiras que quebraste&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;E assim foi feito. Moisés ficou junto do Senhor quarenta dias e quarenta noites, sem comer pão nem beber água. E o Senhor&amp;nbsp; escreveu nas tábuas o texto da aliança, as dez palavras:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;87&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/decalogo.gif&quot; width=&quot;190&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;center&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;280&quot; style=&quot;width: 474px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot; height=&quot;28&quot; width=&quot;51&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;22&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/simbolesq.gif&quot; width=&quot;53&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot; background=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/fnddm.jpg&quot; height=&quot;28&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(66, 33, 0); border-bottom-style: double; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(66, 33, 0); border-left-style: double; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(66, 33, 0); border-right-style: double; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(66, 33, 0); border-top-style: double; border-top-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;327&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #6c1e1c; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #bc9760; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;I&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #422100;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- Amar a Deus sobre todas as coisas (*)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot; height=&quot;28&quot; width=&quot;9&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;22&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/simboldir.gif&quot; width=&quot;53&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot; height=&quot;28&quot; width=&quot;51&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;22&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/simbolesq.gif&quot; width=&quot;53&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot; background=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/fnddm.jpg&quot; height=&quot;28&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(66, 33, 0); border-bottom-style: double; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(66, 33, 0); border-left-style: double; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(66, 33, 0); border-right-style: double; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(66, 33, 0); border-top-style: double; border-top-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;327&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #6c1e1c; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;II&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #422100;&quot;&gt;- Não tomar Seu Santo Nome em vão&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot; height=&quot;28&quot; width=&quot;9&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;22&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/simboldir.gif&quot; width=&quot;53&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot; height=&quot;28&quot; width=&quot;51&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;22&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/simbolesq.gif&quot; width=&quot;53&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot; background=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/fnddm.jpg&quot; height=&quot;28&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(66, 33, 0); border-bottom-style: double; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(66, 33, 0); border-left-style: double; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(66, 33, 0); border-right-style: double; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(66, 33, 0); border-top-style: double; border-top-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;327&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #6c1e1c; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;III&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #422100;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- Guardar Domingos e dias santificados (*)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot; height=&quot;28&quot; width=&quot;9&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;22&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/simboldir.gif&quot; width=&quot;53&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot; height=&quot;28&quot; width=&quot;51&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;22&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/simbolesq.gif&quot; width=&quot;53&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot; background=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/fnddm.jpg&quot; height=&quot;28&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(66, 33, 0); border-bottom-style: double; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(66, 33, 0); border-left-style: double; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(66, 33, 0); border-right-style: double; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(66, 33, 0); border-top-style: double; border-top-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;327&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #422100;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;IV&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #422100;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- Honrar pai e mãe&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot; height=&quot;28&quot; width=&quot;9&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;22&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/simboldir.gif&quot; width=&quot;53&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot; height=&quot;28&quot; width=&quot;51&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;22&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/simbolesq.gif&quot; width=&quot;53&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot; background=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/fnddm.jpg&quot; height=&quot;28&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(66, 33, 0); border-bottom-style: double; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(66, 33, 0); border-left-style: double; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(66, 33, 0); border-right-style: double; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(66, 33, 0); border-top-style: double; border-top-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;327&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #6c1e1c; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;V&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #6c1e1c; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;-&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #422100;&quot;&gt;Não matar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot; height=&quot;28&quot; width=&quot;9&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;22&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/simboldir.gif&quot; width=&quot;53&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot; height=&quot;28&quot; width=&quot;51&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;22&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/simbolesq.gif&quot; width=&quot;53&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot; background=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/fnddm.jpg&quot; height=&quot;28&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(66, 33, 0); border-bottom-style: double; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(66, 33, 0); border-left-style: double; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(66, 33, 0); border-right-style: double; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(66, 33, 0); border-top-style: double; border-top-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;327&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #6c1e1c; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;VI&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #6c1e1c; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #422100;&quot;&gt;- Não pecar contra a castidade&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot; height=&quot;28&quot; width=&quot;9&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;22&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/simboldir.gif&quot; width=&quot;53&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot; height=&quot;28&quot; width=&quot;51&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;22&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/simbolesq.gif&quot; width=&quot;53&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot; background=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/fnddm.jpg&quot; height=&quot;28&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(66, 33, 0); border-bottom-style: double; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(66, 33, 0); border-left-style: double; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(66, 33, 0); border-right-style: double; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(66, 33, 0); border-top-style: double; border-top-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;327&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;VII&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #422100;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- Não furtar&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot; height=&quot;28&quot; width=&quot;9&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;22&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/simboldir.gif&quot; width=&quot;53&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot; height=&quot;28&quot; width=&quot;51&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;22&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/simbolesq.gif&quot; width=&quot;53&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot; background=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/fnddm.jpg&quot; height=&quot;28&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(66, 33, 0); border-bottom-style: double; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(66, 33, 0); border-left-style: double; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(66, 33, 0); border-right-style: double; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(66, 33, 0); border-top-style: double; border-top-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;327&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;VIII&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #6c1e1c; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #422100;&quot;&gt;- Não levantar falso testemunho&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot; height=&quot;28&quot; width=&quot;9&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;22&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/simboldir.gif&quot; width=&quot;53&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot; height=&quot;28&quot; width=&quot;51&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;22&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/simbolesq.gif&quot; width=&quot;53&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot; background=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/fnddm.jpg&quot; height=&quot;28&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(66, 33, 0); border-bottom-style: double; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(66, 33, 0); border-left-style: double; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(66, 33, 0); border-right-style: double; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(66, 33, 0); border-top-style: double; border-top-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;327&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #6c1e1c; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;IX&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #422100;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- Não desejar a mulher do&amp;nbsp; próximo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot; height=&quot;28&quot; width=&quot;9&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;22&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/simboldir.gif&quot; width=&quot;53&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot; height=&quot;28&quot; width=&quot;51&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;22&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/simbolesq.gif&quot; width=&quot;53&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot; background=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/fnddm.jpg&quot; height=&quot;28&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(66, 33, 0); border-bottom-style: double; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(66, 33, 0); border-left-style: double; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(66, 33, 0); border-right-style: double; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(66, 33, 0); border-top-style: double; border-top-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;327&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #6c1e1c; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;X&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #6c1e1c; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #422100;&quot;&gt;- Não cobiçar as coisas alheias&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot; height=&quot;28&quot; width=&quot;9&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;22&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/simboldir.gif&quot; width=&quot;53&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/center&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;center&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 2px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 2px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;(*)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; OBSERVAÇÕES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 2px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; A observância do Domingo como o dia consagrado ao Senhor, encontra suas origens proféticas já no Antigo Testamento quanto à abolição do Sábado e,&amp;nbsp; no Novo Testamento, quanto à sua instituição:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 2px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #bf9000; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Profecia da abolição do Sábado - &quot;Castigo aos Judeus&quot;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 2px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; A queda do Sábado encontra-se prescrita na profecia feita por Deus ao povo judeu, dizendo-lhe que repudiando-o, havia de tirar-lhe o Sábado:&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&quot;E farei cessar todos os seus cânticos de alegria, os seus dias&amp;nbsp; solenes, as suas luas novas&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;(pelas quais mediam o tempo)&lt;i&gt;, o seu&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;sábado&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;e todas as&amp;nbsp; festas do ano.&quot;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;Isto consta no Livro de Oséias, capítulo 2 - versículo 13,&amp;nbsp; intitulado de &quot;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;castigo da esposa infiel&lt;/span&gt;&quot; (*).&amp;nbsp; A esposa infiel do Antigo Testamento são os judeus, que não aceitariam Jesus Cristo como o Messias - &quot;&lt;i&gt;Veio para o que era seu e os seus não o receberam&lt;/i&gt;&quot;&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;(Jo 1, 11).&amp;nbsp; A esposa de Cristo, agora, é a Igreja Católica, edificada&amp;nbsp; sobre Rocha firme:&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Tu és Pedro e sobre esta pedra&amp;nbsp; edificarei&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;a minha Igreja&lt;/b&gt;, e as portas do inferno não prevalecerão contra ela&quot; (Mt 16, 18) .&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 2px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #4d4d4d; font-family: Arial; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;* Profecia da conversão&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #4d4d4d; font-family: Arial; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- Ainda no Livro de Ozéias, capítulo 3, versículo 5,&amp;nbsp; está prescrita a conversão dos Judeus ao catolicismo:&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Depois disso os filhos de Israel voltarão a buscar o Senhor seu Deus, e Davi, seu rei;&amp;nbsp; recorrerão comovidos ao Senhor e à sua bondade no final dos tempos&quot;&lt;/i&gt;.&amp;nbsp; Conversão também correlatada por São Paulo (Romanos 11, 25-31) e por São João (Apocalipse&amp;nbsp; 3, 9).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 2px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #bf9000; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;A instituição do Domingo como o &quot;Dia do Senhor&quot;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 2px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; A transferência do Sábado para o Domingo é evidente no Novo Testamento. Jesus Ressuscitou no &quot;primeiro dia da semana&quot;, ou seja, num Domingo, após manifestar-se às Santas Mulheres e pessoalmente à Maria Madalena (em Mt 28, 1;&amp;nbsp; Mc. 16, 2-9;&amp;nbsp; Lc 24, 1 e Jo 20, 19). Apareceu em seguida aos discípulos de Emaús e com eles celebrou a Eucaristia, quando se lhes abriu os olhos e o reconheceram (Lc 24, 30). E ainda no Domingo soprou sobre os Apóstolos e instituiu o Sacramento da confissão (Jo 20, 22 - 23).&amp;nbsp; Os Apóstolos se reuniam no Domingo para celebrar a Eucaristia (At 20, 7) e, sobre a questão das coletas na Igreja, São Paulo pede que seja feita aos Domingos (I Cor, 16, 1-2)&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 2px;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&quot;Ora,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;no primeiro dia da semana&lt;/span&gt;, estávamos reunidos para o partir do pão e Paulo falava com eles.&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 2px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; A relevância dos fatos que sucederam a Ressurreição de Cristo é imperiosa aos Apóstolos, que assimilaram a herança do sétimo dia - do&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;sabbat&lt;/i&gt;, estabelecendo, por prescrição divina, o Domingo como o seu dia de reunião, de celebração da Eucaristia e, mais tarde, do descanso festivo. Não só as missas, mas outras celebrações e reuniões dos cristãos, eram realizadas&amp;nbsp; nos Domingos.&amp;nbsp; &quot;Desde os tempos apostólicos até os dias atuais, isto perpetuou-se em toda a Igreja como estrutura fundamental da celebração Eucarística&quot;, nos diz o Papa Bento XVI.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 2px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Quanto à observância do Sábado, Jesus é enfático e retruca veementemente com os fariseus:&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&quot;o sábado foi feito para o homem e&amp;nbsp; não o homem para o sábado&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp; e ainda&lt;i&gt;&quot;o Filho do homem é Senhor também do Sábado&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;(Mc 2, 23).&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Portanto, o cumprimento das Escrituras a que Jesus se refere: &quot;&lt;i&gt;Não julgueis que vim destruir a lei ou os profetas; não os vim destruir, mas sim para os cumprir&lt;/i&gt;&quot; (Mt 5, 17) ,&amp;nbsp; confere as credenciais de quem foi anunciado pelos profetas, consequentemente,&amp;nbsp; o pleno cumprimento das Escrituras em relação à queda do sábado.&amp;nbsp; Ao edificar Sua Igreja sobre Pedro, confere-lhe ainda a infalibilidade papal, entregando-lhe as chaves do Reino dos Céus: &quot;&lt;i&gt;...tudo o que ligardes na terra, será ligado no céu; e tudo o que vós desligardes sobre a terra, será desligado, também, no céu&lt;/i&gt;&quot;. (Mt 18, 18).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 2px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Assim, neste particular, ao ministrar a catequese,&amp;nbsp; devemos aplicar os preceitos&amp;nbsp; contidos na&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Primeira Aliança&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(Antigo testamento) com relação ao Dez Mandamentos, porém&amp;nbsp; compendiados, por desiderato divino, ilustrando-se o Domingo com base na&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Segunda Aliança&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(preceitos do Novo Testamento sobre o novo dia consagrado ao Senhor e os dias santos de guarda) . Aliás,&amp;nbsp; o próprio&amp;nbsp; Jesus&amp;nbsp; perfeitamente os compendiou, já prevendo as dificuldades que seriam impostas&amp;nbsp; por fariseus modernos. Ele mesmo disse:&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Amarás o Senhor teu Deus de todo o teu coração, de toda a&amp;nbsp; tua alma e de toda a tua mente. Este é o primeiro e o maior dos Mandamentos. E o segundo semelhante&amp;nbsp; a este é:&amp;nbsp; Amarás o teu próximo como a ti mesmo. Nestes dois mandamentos se resumem toda lei e os profetas.&quot;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 2px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; É oportuno salientar o complemento do 1º. Mandamento, onde consta&amp;nbsp; na sua forma não compendiada:&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Não terás outros deuses diante de ti...&amp;nbsp; Não farás para ti escultura... Não te prostrarás diante delas e não lhes prestarás culto&quot;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;tão explorado pelos aludidos fariseus, deixa estampada a cegueira de quem não quer compreender o óbvio.&amp;nbsp; Pois está absolutamente claro que tal proibição, refere-se à representações simbólicas de deuses ou de objetos a que se atribuem forças sobrenaturais.&amp;nbsp; O que Deus proíbe não é a confecção de Imagens religiosas, mas sim objetos de adoração ou veneração que levam à idolatria.&amp;nbsp; Aliás, o respeito às imagens para o católico tem não a imagem como objeto, mas a pessoa por ela representada, isto é, Nosso Senhor, Nossa Senhora e os Santos.&amp;nbsp; O próprio Deus, no Antigo Testamento,&amp;nbsp; mandou Moisés&amp;nbsp; fazer uma serpente de bronze, que foi colocada num suporte&amp;nbsp; e vendo-a, os hebreus&amp;nbsp; ficavam curados de suas feridas. Esta&lt;b&gt;IMAGEM&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;da serpente era&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;prefigurativa&amp;nbsp; de Jesus&amp;nbsp; pregado na cruz:&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Como Moisés levantou a&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;serpente&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;no deserto, assim deve ser levantado o Filho do Homem, para que todo o homem que nele crer, tenha a vida eterna&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;(Jo III,14s). Além disso, Deus determinou a Moisés fazer dois querubins para cobrirem o propiciatório: Êx XXV, 18s.&amp;nbsp; Salomão mandou fazer também querubins e outras figuras várias, entre as quais leões e bois: I Re VII, 29.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Imagens&lt;/b&gt;, não&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;ídolos&lt;/b&gt;! &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/center&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='enclosure' type='' href='http://lt.dell.com/lt/lt.aspx?CID=71425&amp;LID=1802288&amp;DGC=AF&amp;DGSeg=BSD&amp;DURL=http://www.dell.com/br/empresa/p/popular-laptop-deals-15' length='0'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/feeds/1743733877580816905/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2011/08/breve-historico-durante-o-reinado-de.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/1743733877580816905'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/1743733877580816905'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2011/08/breve-historico-durante-o-reinado-de.html' title='Os Dez Mandamentos'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02970108571660760975</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgBeRrnTqChGXe8617MxphbXt4ibtDnFinzVjSdmjMmQ5KVShMeJG5WxC7iNGcasZ4IScoGBIMEcPZRcJm45KiKDxi4PCwcYU9p5x0M9Ohwtaoi8Vlq4ShSoooVhxgC0BIq4JLwEl8DTXK/s72-c/moises.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3623159375953158266.post-6563277101031958605</id><published>2011-08-04T13:09:00.012-03:00</published><updated>2011-08-16T16:41:43.268-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BIblia Sagrada"/><title type='text'>BIblia Sagrada</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj6O-qTp7aGS-fAs4txDxM2D-z1h6h6fB0yCLT0zEX8Os3xje90erPG6GQdkT6nzhI1Ecq6fHd-NdQ_uNjPbYlzK6g_FaL77jbSrIUyQFGKqVEe9rxqS8ekSuQ5M5iZgGurRaox5_O0VaJv/s1600/b12.gif&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: x-large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Conceitos_sobre_a_B.C3.ADblia&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: x-large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Conceitos_sobre_a_B.C3.ADblia&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;Conceitos sobre a Bíblia&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;A Bíblia é um livro muito antigo. Ela é o resultado de longa experiência religiosa do povo de Israel. É o registro de várias pessoas, em diversos lugares, em contextos diversos. Acredita-se que tenha sido escrita ao longo de um período de 1.600 anos por cerca de 40 homens das mais diversas profissões, origens culturais e classes sociais.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-color: currentcolor; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: medium; border-left-color: currentcolor; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: medium; border-right-color: currentcolor; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: medium; border-top-color: currentcolor; border-top-style: none; border-top-width: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj5YiFIYjkZ2UriHVMOn5O1Q_rLJWrQqIV_aFmRsIdlfHA7kRYnLyN2I9DEXKJQa2st92BYVQ21Os5wopEIQwfpPsWcXl0nhI8lga6424yNyEH8P-H6E3_CW3g10ktcTzT-KjOKKGdoo60/s1600/Bibel-1%5B1%5D.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; cssfloat: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; qx=&quot;true&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj5YiFIYjkZ2UriHVMOn5O1Q_rLJWrQqIV_aFmRsIdlfHA7kRYnLyN2I9DEXKJQa2st92BYVQ21Os5wopEIQwfpPsWcXl0nhI8lga6424yNyEH8P-H6E3_CW3g10ktcTzT-KjOKKGdoo60/s320/Bibel-1%5B1%5D.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;Os cristãos acreditam que estes homens escreveram a Bíblia inspirados por Deus e por isso consideram a Bíblia como a Escritura Sagrada. No entanto, nem todos os seguidores da Bíblia a interpretam de forma literal, e muitos consideram que muitos dos textos da Bíblia são metafóricos ou que são textos datados que faziam sentido no tempo em que foram escritos, mas foram perdendo seu sentido dentro do contexto da atualidade.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Para a maior parcela do cristianismo a Bíblia é a Palavra de Deus, portanto ela é mais do que apenas um bom livro, é a vontade de Deus escrita para a humanidade. Para esses cristãos, nela se encontram, acima de tudo, as respostas para os problemas da humanidade e a base para princípios e normas de moral.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Não-cristãos de um modo geral veem a Bíblia como um livro comum, com importância histórica e que reflete a cultura do povo que os escreveu. Em regra os não-cristãos recusam qualquer origem divina para a Bíblia e a consideram como de pouca ou de nenhuma importância na vida moderna, ainda que na generalidade se reconheça a sua importância na formação da civilização ocidental (apesar de a Bíblia ter origem no Médio Oriente).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;A comunidade científica tem defendido a Bíblia como um importante documento histórico, narrado na perspectiva de um povo e na sua fé religiosa. Muito da sua narrativa foi de máxima importância para a investigação e descobertas arqueológicas dos últimos séculos. Mas os dados existentes são permanentemente cruzados com outros documentos contemporâneos, uma vez que, a história religiosa do povo de Israel singra em função da soberania de seu povo que se diz o &quot;escolhido&quot; de Deus e, inclusive, manifesta essa atitude nos seus registros.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Independente da perspectiva que um determinado grupo tem da Bíblia, o que mais chama a atenção neste livro é a sua influência em toda história da sociedade ocidental e mesmo mundial, face ao entendimento dela nações nasceram (Estados Unidos etc.), povos foram destruídos (Incas, Maias, etc), o calendário foi alterado (Calendário Gregoriano), entre outros fatos que ainda nos dias de hoje alteram e formatam nosso tempo. Sendo também o livro mais lido, mais pesquisado e mais publicado em toda história da humanidade, boa parte das línguas e dialetos existentes já foram alcançados por suas traduções. Por sua inegável influência no mundo ocidental, cada grupo religioso oferece a sua interpretação, cada qual com compreensão peculiar.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h2&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: x-large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Os_idiomas_originais&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;Os idiomas originais&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;div&gt;Foram utilizados três idiomas diferentes na escrita dos diversos livros da Bíblia: o hebraico, o grego e o aramaico. Em hebraico consonantal foi escrito todo o Antigo Testamento, com excepção dos livros chamados deuterocanônicos, e de alguns capítulos do livro de Daniel, que foram redigidos em aramaico. Em grego comum, além dos já referidos livros deuterocanônicos do Antigo Testamento, foram escritos praticamente todos os livros do Novo Testamento. Segundo a tradição cristã, o Evangelho de Mateus teria sido primeiramente escrito em hebraico, visto que a forma de escrever visava alcançar os judeus.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-color: currentcolor; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: medium; border-left-color: currentcolor; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: medium; border-right-color: currentcolor; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: medium; border-top-color: currentcolor; border-top-style: none; border-top-width: medium; clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi9CNhHSYctjJNy8ciismpRNMz_qkls_2ybD5Lp9UgE4WBzB92caRvWy-v_5FaNzNDG0xksadSs6iGXPdikyNp0XjFJLU4Bp11M56BvxmK1V1k0xLV304_P3qUqoMe43BK3Ayyi9C_XEYA/s1600/biblia_antiga%5B1%5D.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; cssfloat: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; qx=&quot;true&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi9CNhHSYctjJNy8ciismpRNMz_qkls_2ybD5Lp9UgE4WBzB92caRvWy-v_5FaNzNDG0xksadSs6iGXPdikyNp0XjFJLU4Bp11M56BvxmK1V1k0xLV304_P3qUqoMe43BK3Ayyi9C_XEYA/s320/biblia_antiga%5B1%5D.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;O hebraico utilizado na Bíblia não é todo igual. Encontramos em alguns livros o hebraico clássico (por ex. livros de Samuel e Reis), em outros um hebraico mais rudimentar e em outros ainda, nomeadamente os últimos a serem escritos, um hebraico elaborado, com termos novos e influência de outras línguas circunvizinhas. O grego do Novo Testamento, apesar das diferenças de estilo entre os livros, corresponde ao chamado grego &lt;i&gt;koiné&lt;/i&gt; (isto é, o grego &quot;comum&quot; ou &quot;vulgar&quot;, por oposição ao grego clássico), o segundo idioma mais falado no Império Romano.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;A primeira tradução latina da Bíblia foi a Vetus Latina, baseado na Septuaginta, e, portanto, livros não incluídos na Bíblia hebraica. O Papa Dâmaso I montaria a primeira lista de livros da Bíblia, no Concílio de Roma em 382 d.C. Ele a encomendou de São Jerónimo que produzisse um texto confiável e consistente, traduzindo os textos originais em grego e hebraico para o latim. Esta tradução ficou conhecida como a Bíblia Vulgata Latina, antes disso havia grande confusão e divergência sobre os textos bíblicos a serem aceitos pelos cristãos e, em 1546, o Concílio de Trento declara que é a única Bíblia autêntica e oficial no rito latino da Igreja Católica.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h2&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Inspirado_por_Deus&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-large;&quot;&gt;Inspirado por Deus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;div&gt;O apóstolo Paulo afirma que &quot;toda a Escritura é inspirada por Deus&quot; [literalmente, &quot;soprada por Deus&quot;, que é a tradução da palavra grega θεοπνευστος, &lt;i&gt;theopneustos&lt;/i&gt;] (2 Timóteo 3:16). Na ocasião, os livros que hoje compõem a Bíblia não estavam todos escritos e a Bíblia não havia sido compilada, entretanto alguns cristãos crêem que Paulo se referia à Bíblia que seria posteriormente canonizada. O apóstolo Pedro diz que &quot;nenhuma profecia foi proferida pela vontade dos homens. Inspirados pelo Espírito Santo é que homens falaram em nome de Deus.&quot; (2 Pedro 1:21). O apóstolo Pedro atribui aos escritos de Paulo a mesma autoridade do Antigo Testamento: &quot;E tende por salvação a longanimidade de nosso Senhor; como também &lt;b&gt;o nosso amado irmão Paulo vos escreveu&lt;/b&gt;, segundo a sabedoria que lhe foi dada; falando disto, como em todas as suas epístolas, entre as quais há pontos difíceis de entender, que os indoutos e inconstantes torcem, &lt;b&gt;e igualmente as outras Escrituras&lt;/b&gt;, para sua própria perdição&quot; (2 Pedro 3:15-16). Veja também os artigos Cânon Bíblico e Apócrifos.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Os cristãos creem que a Bíblia foi escrita por homens sob Inspiração Divina, mas essa afirmação é considerada subjetiva na perspectiva de uma pessoa não-cristã ou não-religiosa. A interpretação dos textos bíblicos, ainda que usando o mesmo Texto-Padrão, varia de religião para religião. Verifica-se que a compreensão e entendimento a respeito de alguns assuntos pode variar de teólogo para teólogo, e mesmo de um crente para outro dependendo do idealismo e da filosofia religiosa defendida, entretanto, quanto aos fatos e às narrações históricas, existe uma unidade.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;A fé dos leitores religiosos da Bíblia baseia-se na premissa de que &quot;Deus está na Bíblia e Ele não fica em silêncio&quot;, como declara repetidamente o renomado teólogo presbiteriano e filósofo, o Pastor Francis Schaeffer, dando a entender que a Bíblia constitui uma carta de Deus para os homens. Para os cristãos, o Espírito Santo de Deus atuou de uma forma única e sobrenatural sobre os escritores. Seguindo este raciocínio, Deus é o &lt;i&gt;verdadeiro autor da bíblia&lt;/i&gt;, e não os seus escritores, por si mesmos. Segundo este pensamento Deus usou as suas personalidades e talentos individuais, para registrar por escrito os seus pensamentos e a revelação progressiva dos seus propósitos em suas palavras. Para os crentes, a sua postura diante da Bíblia determinará o seu destino eterno.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h2&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;A_interpreta.C3.A7.C3.A3o_b.C3.ADblica&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000; font-size: x-large;&quot;&gt;A interpretação bíblica&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-color: currentcolor; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: medium; border-left-color: currentcolor; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: medium; border-right-color: currentcolor; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: medium; border-top-color: currentcolor; border-top-style: none; border-top-width: medium;&quot;&gt;Diferente das várias mitologias, os assuntos narrados na Bíblia são geralmente ligados a datas, a personagens ou a acontecimentos históricos (de fato, vários cientistas têm reconhecido a existência de personagens e locais narrados na Bíblia, que até há poucos anos eram desconhecidos ou considerados fictícios), apesar de não confirmarem os fatos nela narrados, por outro lado, comprovando que aconteceram de alguma forma.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-2&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.blogger.com/post-create.g?blogID=5970821167411621598#cite_note-2&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;[3]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-color: currentcolor; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: medium; border-left-color: currentcolor; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: medium; border-right-color: currentcolor; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: medium; border-top-color: currentcolor; border-top-style: none; border-top-width: medium; clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh1ffJ_mv7rGHi-m7P-Lx3R3WBPYp4DpWsRIg8kXKAxIkIg06r5kQ_1_mLH5PYUYKjGyxvswOkMRJQse9UVmkdd4aW1UY_S6RJg2Ig0rwqHzttKGskkLjZKDpVI8ArP20sicL8tJqrq8G0/s1600/pergaminho%5B1%5D.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; cssfloat: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; qx=&quot;true&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh1ffJ_mv7rGHi-m7P-Lx3R3WBPYp4DpWsRIg8kXKAxIkIg06r5kQ_1_mLH5PYUYKjGyxvswOkMRJQse9UVmkdd4aW1UY_S6RJg2Ig0rwqHzttKGskkLjZKDpVI8ArP20sicL8tJqrq8G0/s320/pergaminho%5B1%5D.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-color: currentcolor; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: medium; border-left-color: currentcolor; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: medium; border-right-color: currentcolor; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: medium; border-top-color: currentcolor; border-top-style: none; border-top-width: medium;&quot;&gt;Os judeus acreditam que todo o Velho Testamento foi inspirado por Deus e, por isso, constitui não apenas parte da Palavra Divina, mas a própria palavra. Os cristãos, por sua vez, incorporam também a tal entendimento os livros do Novo Testamento. Os ateus e agnósticos possuem concepção inteiramente diferente, descrendo por completo dos ensinamentos religiosos. Tal descrença ocorre face ao entendimento de que existem personagens cuja real existência e/ou atos praticados são por eles considerados fantásticos ou exagerados, tais como os relatos de Adão e Eva, da narrativa da sociedade humana ante-diluviana, da Arca de Noé, o Dilúvio, Jonas engolido por um &quot;grande peixe&quot;, etc. A hermenêutica, uma ciência que trata da interpretação dos textos, tem sido utilizada pelos teólogos para se conseguir entender os textos bíblicos. Entre as regras principais desta ciência encontramos:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;O texto deve ser interpretado no seu contexto e nunca isoladamente;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Deve-se buscar a intenção do escritor, e não interpretar a intenção do autor;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;A análise do idioma original (hebraico, aramaico, grego comum) é importante para se captar o melhor sentido do termo ou as suas possíveis variantes;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;O intérprete jamais pode esquecer os fatos históricos relacionados com o texto ou contexto, bem como as contribuições dadas pela geografia, geologia, arqueologia, antropologia, cronologia, biologia, etc.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;h2&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Sua_estrutura_interna&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000; font-size: x-large;&quot;&gt;Sua estrutura interna&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;div&gt;A Bíblia é um conjunto de pequenos livros ou uma biblioteca. Foi escrita ao longo de um período de cerca de 1600 anos por 40 homens das mais diversas profissões, origens culturais e classes sociais, segundo a tradição judaico cristã. No entanto, exegetas cristãos divergem sobre a autoria e a datação das obras.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-color: currentcolor; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: medium; border-left-color: currentcolor; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: medium; border-right-color: currentcolor; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: medium; border-top-color: currentcolor; border-top-style: none; border-top-width: medium;&quot;&gt;A sua divisão em capítulos e versículos que conhecemos hoje surgiu em momentos diferentes da história. A primeira divisão (em capítulos) credita-se a autoria ao arcebispo Stephen Langton da Cantuária, no século XIII, que fez as marcações dos mesmos através de uma sequência numérica em algarismos romanos nas margens dos manuscritos. A divisão em versículos foi realizada em 1551 numa edição em grego do Novo Testamento pelo humanista e impressor Robert Stephanus. Pequenas diferenças nas divisões e numerações de capítulos e versículos adotadas podem ser observadas quando se comparam as edições da Bíblia católica, protestante ou judaica (Tanakh).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h3 style=&quot;border-bottom-color: currentcolor; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: medium; border-left-color: currentcolor; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: medium; border-right-color: currentcolor; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: medium; border-top-color: currentcolor; border-top-style: none; border-top-width: medium;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Origem_do_termo_.22Testamento.22&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: x-large;&quot;&gt;Origem do termo &quot;Testamento&lt;/span&gt;&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-color: currentcolor; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: medium; border-left-color: currentcolor; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: medium; border-right-color: currentcolor; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: medium; border-top-color: currentcolor; border-top-style: none; border-top-width: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjOnPo4FJW_LkgpBrNQO3uDxQXbNU63bw9VArM4NNuVcqiIYkAtP0_1K2w6_k6RUoItz9CWDLeIP8zA3SH_EYRLLSQ56BYbgxqAPgZCjB_0FKwGxfNJieaGPj9Ox6Xoc7_ndlddA_a8mqw/s1600/biblia_antiga2%5B1%5D.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; cssfloat: right; float: right; height: 232px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em; width: 321px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; qx=&quot;true&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjOnPo4FJW_LkgpBrNQO3uDxQXbNU63bw9VArM4NNuVcqiIYkAtP0_1K2w6_k6RUoItz9CWDLeIP8zA3SH_EYRLLSQ56BYbgxqAPgZCjB_0FKwGxfNJieaGPj9Ox6Xoc7_ndlddA_a8mqw/s320/biblia_antiga2%5B1%5D.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;Este vocábulo não se encontra na Bíblia como designação de uma de suas partes.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-color: currentcolor; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: medium; border-left-color: currentcolor; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: medium; border-right-color: currentcolor; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: medium; border-top-color: currentcolor; border-top-style: none; border-top-width: medium;&quot;&gt;A palavra portuguesa &quot;testamento&quot; corresponde à palavra hebraica &lt;i&gt;berith&lt;/i&gt; (que significa aliança, pacto, convênio, contrato), e designa a aliança que Deus fez com o povo de Israel no Monte Sinai, tal como descrito no livro de Êxodo (Êxodo 24:1-8 e Êxodo 34:10-28). Tendo sido esta aliança quebrada pela infidelidade do povo, Deus prometeu uma nova aliança (Jeremias 31:31-34) que deveria ser ratificada com o sangue de Cristo (Mateus 26:28). Os escritores neotestamentários denominam a primeira aliança de antiga (Hebreus 8:13), em contraposição à nova (2 Coríntios 3:6-14).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-color: currentcolor; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: medium; border-left-color: currentcolor; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: medium; border-right-color: currentcolor; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: medium; border-top-color: currentcolor; border-top-style: none; border-top-width: medium;&quot;&gt;Os tradutores da Septuaginta traduziram &lt;i&gt;berith&lt;/i&gt; para &lt;i&gt;diatheke&lt;/i&gt;, embora não haja perfeita correspondência entre as palavras, já que berith designa &quot;aliança&quot; (compromisso bilateral) e &lt;i&gt;diatheke&lt;/i&gt; tem o sentido de &quot;última disposição dos próprios bens&quot;, &quot;testamento&quot; (compromisso unilateral).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-color: currentcolor; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: medium; border-left-color: currentcolor; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: medium; border-right-color: currentcolor; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: medium; border-top-color: currentcolor; border-top-style: none; border-top-width: medium;&quot;&gt;As respectivas expressões &quot;antiga aliança&quot; e &quot;nova aliança&quot; passaram a designar a coleção dos escritos que contém os documentos respectivamente da primeira e da segunda aliança.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-color: currentcolor; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: medium; border-left-color: currentcolor; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: medium; border-right-color: currentcolor; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: medium; border-top-color: currentcolor; border-top-style: none; border-top-width: medium;&quot;&gt;O termo testamento veio até nós através do latim quando a primeira versão latina do Velho Testamento grego traduziu &lt;i&gt;diatheke&lt;/i&gt; por &lt;i&gt;testamentum&lt;/i&gt;. São Jerônimo, revisando esta versão latina, manteve a palavra &lt;i&gt;testamentum&lt;/i&gt;, equivalendo ao hebraico &lt;i&gt;berith&lt;/i&gt; — aliança, concerto, quando a palavra não tinha essa significação no grego. Afirmam alguns pesquisadores que a palavra grega para &quot;contrato&quot;, &quot;aliança&quot; deveria ser &lt;i&gt;suntheke&lt;/i&gt;, por traduzir melhor o hebraico &lt;i&gt;berith&lt;/i&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;As denominações &quot;Antigo Testamento&quot; e &quot;Novo Testamento&quot;, para as duas coleções dos livros sagrados, começaram a ser usadas no final do século II, quando os evangelhos e outros escritos apostólicos foram considerados como parte do cânon sagrado&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Vers.C3.B5es_e_tradu.C3.A7.C3.B5es_b.C3.ADblicas&quot;&gt;Versões e traduções bíblicas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-color: currentcolor; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: medium; border-left-color: currentcolor; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: medium; border-right-color: currentcolor; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: medium; border-top-color: currentcolor; border-top-style: none; border-top-width: medium; clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;image&quot; href=&quot;http://www.blogger.com/wiki/Ficheiro:Genesis_in_a_Tamil_bible_from_1723.jpg&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; cssfloat: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;thumbimage&quot; height=&quot;282&quot; src=&quot;http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Genesis_in_a_Tamil_bible_from_1723.jpg/220px-Genesis_in_a_Tamil_bible_from_1723.jpg&quot; width=&quot;220&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;thumb tright&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-color: currentcolor; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: medium; border-left-color: currentcolor; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: medium; border-right-color: currentcolor; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: medium; border-top-color: currentcolor; border-top-style: none; border-top-width: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;thumbinner&quot; style=&quot;border: currentColor; width: 222px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;thumbcaption&quot;&gt;Livro do Gênesis, Bíblia em Tamil de 1723.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Apesar da antiguidade dos livros bíblicos, os manuscritos mais antigos que possuímos datam a maior parte do III e IV Século d.C.. Tais manuscritos são o resultado do trabalho de copistas (escribas) que, durante séculos, foram fazendo cópias dos textos, de modo a serem transmitidos às gerações seguintes. Transmitido por um trabalho desta natureza o texto bíblico, como é óbvio, está sujeito a erros e modificações, involuntários ou voluntários, dos copistas, o que se traduz na coexistência, para um mesmo trecho bíblico, de várias versões que, embora não afectem grandemente o conteúdo, suscitam diversas leituras e interpretações dum mesmo texto. O trabalho desenvolvido por especialistas que se dedicam a comparar as diversas versões e a seleccioná-las, denomina-se Crítica Textual. E o resultado de seu trabalho são os Textos-Padrão.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;A grande fonte hebraica para o Antigo Testamento é o chamado Texto Massorético. Trata-se do texto hebraico fixado ao longo dos séculos por escolas de copistas, chamados Massoretas, que tinham como particularidade um escrúpulo rigoroso na fidelidade da cópia ao original. O trabalho dos massoretas, de cópia e também de vocalização do texto hebraico (que não tem vogais, e que, por esse motivo, ao tornar-se língua morta, necessitou de as indicar por meio de sinais), prolongou-se até ao Século VIII d.C.. Pela grande seriedade deste trabalho, e por ter sido feito ao longo de séculos, o Texto Massorético (sigla TM) é considerado a fonte mais autorizada para o texto hebraico bíblico original.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;No entanto, outras versões do Antigo Testamento têm importância, e permitem suprir as deficiências do Texto Massorético. É o caso do Pentateuco Samaritano (os samaritanos eram uma comunidade étnica e religiosa separada dos judeus, que tinham culto e templo próprios, e que só aceitavam como livros sagrados os do Pentateuco), e principalmente a Septuaginta Grega (sigla LXX).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;A Versão dos Setenta ou Septuaginta Grega, designa a tradução grega do Antigo Testamento, elaborada entre os séculos IV e II a.C., feita em Alexandria, no Egipto. O seu nome deve-se à lenda que referia ter sido essa tradução um resultado milagroso do trabalho de 70 eruditos judeus, e que pretende exprimir que não só o texto, mas também a tradução, fora inspirada por Deus. A Septuaginta Grega é a mais antiga versão do Antigo Testamento que conhecemos. A sua grande importância provém também do facto de ter sido essa a versão da Bíblia utilizada entre os cristãos, desde o início, versão que continha os Deuterocanônicos, e a que é de maior citadação do Novo Testamento, mais do que o Texto Massorético.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Da Septuaginta Grega fazem parte, além da Bíblia Hebraica, os Livros Deuterocanônicos (aceites como canónicos apenas pela Igreja Católica, Ortodoxa, e da maioria judaica da diasporá), e alguns escritos apócrifos (não aceites como inspirados por Deus por nenhuma das religiões cristãs ocidentais).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Encontram-se 4 mil manuscritos em grego do Novo Testamento, que apresentam variantes. Diferentemente do Antigo Testamento, não há para o Novo Testamento uma versão a que se possa chamar, por assim dizer, normativa. Há contudo alguns manuscritos mais importantes, pelas sua antiguidade ou credibilidade, e que são o alicerce da Crítica Textual.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Uma outra versão com importância é a chamada Vulgata Latina, ou seja, a tradução latim por São Jerónimo, em 404 d.C., e que foi utilizada durante muitos séculos pelas Igrejas Cristãs do Ocidente como a versão bíblica autorizada.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;De acordo com as Sociedades Bíblicas Unidas, a Bíblia já foi traduzida, até 31 de dezembro de 2007, para pelo menos 2.454 línguas e dialectos&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-ubs_3-0&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;[4]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;, sendo o livro mais traduzido do mundo.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;thumbinner&quot; style=&quot;width: 222px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;thumbcaption&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;magnify&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;internal&quot; href=&quot;http://www.blogger.com/wiki/Ficheiro:Bibel-1.jpg&quot; title=&quot;Ampliar&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/feeds/6563277101031958605/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2011/08/biblia-sagrada.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/6563277101031958605'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/6563277101031958605'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2011/08/biblia-sagrada.html' title='BIblia Sagrada'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02970108571660760975</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj6O-qTp7aGS-fAs4txDxM2D-z1h6h6fB0yCLT0zEX8Os3xje90erPG6GQdkT6nzhI1Ecq6fHd-NdQ_uNjPbYlzK6g_FaL77jbSrIUyQFGKqVEe9rxqS8ekSuQ5M5iZgGurRaox5_O0VaJv/s72-c/b12.gif" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3623159375953158266.post-6194616842156911876</id><published>2011-08-04T11:46:00.001-03:00</published><updated>2011-08-16T02:17:25.172-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Procure Videos do you tube sobre Jesus Cristo"/><title type='text'>Procure Videos do you tube sobre Jesus Cristo</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;object classid=&quot;clsid:D27CDB6E-AE6D-11cf-96B8-444553540000&quot; height=&quot;350&quot; id=&quot;o&quot; width=&quot;550&quot;&gt;     &lt;param name=&quot;movie&quot; value=&quot;http://apps.cooliris.com/embed/cooliris.swf&quot; /&gt;&lt;param name=&quot;allowFullScreen&quot; value=&quot;true&quot; /&gt;&lt;param name=&quot;allowScriptAccess&quot; value=&quot;always&quot; /&gt;&lt;param name=&quot;flashvars&quot; value=&quot;feed=api://www.youtube.com/?search=jesus cristo&quot; /&gt;&lt;embed type=&quot;application/x-shockwave-flash&quot;
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      height=&quot;350&quot;      allowfullscreen=&quot;true&quot;      allowscriptaccess=&quot;always&quot;&gt;     &lt;/embed&gt;    &lt;/object&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/feeds/6194616842156911876/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2011/08/blog-post_5535.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/6194616842156911876'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/6194616842156911876'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2011/08/blog-post_5535.html' title='Procure Videos do you tube sobre Jesus Cristo'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02970108571660760975</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3623159375953158266.post-5165241508918274349</id><published>2011-08-04T01:45:00.002-03:00</published><updated>2011-08-16T02:19:16.339-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Jardim do Éden"/><title type='text'>Jardim do Éden</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgBuh02EBh4ArCecti1VdF2WCe-v54r03oiMac85Gdr1N2MtRtKKJJIiaW7aHa74rNUoTxaqCqKOdcO7YgI_ATJOGpmDy5-Zipo2s3zSUT5-HFstrwaMk0xLhSRX8VUTnb_VF_x5Jm7mJFa/s1600/JEOVA-RAFAH.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;484&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgBuh02EBh4ArCecti1VdF2WCe-v54r03oiMac85Gdr1N2MtRtKKJJIiaW7aHa74rNUoTxaqCqKOdcO7YgI_ATJOGpmDy5-Zipo2s3zSUT5-HFstrwaMk0xLhSRX8VUTnb_VF_x5Jm7mJFa/s640/JEOVA-RAFAH.jpg&quot; width=&quot;600&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;justify&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;599&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #cccccc; margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 127.6pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #7f6000;&quot;&gt; I PARTE (Processo Religioso)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 127.6pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #bf9000; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;* Foi preservado o português da época (1921)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 127.6pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman Special G1&#39;;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #bf9000; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;A Captura&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;CAC Valiant&#39;; font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;CAC Valiant&#39;; font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Hoec est hora vestra et potestas tenebrarum.&amp;nbsp;-&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Lucas - XXII, 53&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;O&amp;nbsp; Era uma noite de quinta-feira do 14 de Nisan, ou de 06 de abril de 783 da fundação de Roma&amp;nbsp;(1).&amp;nbsp; Quem, nessa noite, se tivesse achado na cidade de Jerusalem e&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; precisamente&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; nas&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; adjacendias&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; do&amp;nbsp; Palacio do Governador romano e&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; dos&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Summos Pontificies, teria, sem duvida, notado um movimento, uma agitação que contrastava altamente com a&amp;nbsp; calma habitual que, a essas horas avançadas, costumava desfructar o bairro mais&amp;nbsp; aristrocratico da cidade dos Prophetas.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Grupos de individuos armados de&amp;nbsp; espadas e páus&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/processo/captura.htm#2a&quot; name=&quot;2&quot;&gt;(2)&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;iam e vinham em attitude impaciente, provocadora, resoluta. De subito, uma companhia de&amp;nbsp; soldados, sob as&amp;nbsp; ordens&amp;nbsp; de um Tribuno, á qual se juntaram servos e subalternos dos grandes sacerdotes e phariseus, tambem armados, sahiu do Pretorio, tomando, apressadamente, a direcção noroéste.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;A lua&amp;nbsp;(3)&amp;nbsp;que nesse momento brilhava num céo recamado de estrellas, e envolvia, num nimbo de prata, a antiga capital da Palestina, batia em cheio, como uma lamina de aço, sobre o aspecto sinistro de um homem que, açulado pelo demonio da cubiça, parecia ser, si não o chefe, certamente o guia daquella turba eivada de odio e sedenta de sangue.&amp;nbsp; Era Judas de Keriot, o qual, seguido pelas praças e pela famulagem subornada, atravessando de leste a oeste a cidade alta, e tomando, depois, o rumo norte, passou o Cedron e parou um instante ao sopé do Monte das Oliveiras, a poucos passos dos muros que cercam o Gethsemani.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Entrou.&amp;nbsp; Não lobrigando alma viva, dirigiu os passos para o lado norte onde uma especie de corredor descoberto, cavado, pela natureza, na pedra, dava acesso a uma gruta de 17 metros de comprimento, 9 de largura e 3,50 de altura&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/processo/captura.htm#4a&quot; name=&quot;4&quot;&gt;(4).&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;O personagem que se procurava e que nesse instante, com a alma crivada de angustias, se mantinha prostrado num canto, ergueu-se ao rumor dos passos em tropel, e esperou, resignado, a sorte que o odio recalcado dos seus inimigos lhe havia preparado.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Estava para ter inicio o desenrolamento de scenas de horror, previstas, com admiravel clareza, oito seculos antes, pelo Propheta Isaias, scenas que deveriam ter, como remate, a mais clamorosa infamia que registra a historia da humanidade.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Á vista dessa matula armada e guiada por um scelerado que, até bem poucos momentos, honrára com a sua amizade, Jesus (porque era Elle) sentiu-se profundamente ferido e disse:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Viestes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;capturar-me como si eu fora um ladrão; entretanto, todos os&amp;nbsp; dias eu estava comvosco no Templo e nunca me prendestes.&amp;nbsp;(5)Mas, já que procuraes a mim só, deixae em paz estes meus amigos.&amp;nbsp;(6)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Referia-se aos discipulos que levára comsigo.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Poucos momentos depois, Jesus&amp;nbsp; era amarrado e, no meio de uma algazarra infernal, levado ao Palacio de Annaz.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Qual&amp;nbsp; fôra o motivo da captura de Jesus?&amp;nbsp; Apparentemente&amp;nbsp; algum crime religioso ou político de que os seus inmigos queriam tornal-o responsavel. Na realidade, porém, no fundo de todo esse zelo hypocrita em defesa da Religião ou do Estado, apparecia claro e insophismavel um sentimento de odio, filho do ciume incontido pela popularidade que alcançára Christo na Palestina. A majestade de seu porte, a graça ineffavel que transluzia do seu rosto, a ternura incomparavel do seu coração, o seu desvelo desinteressado em pról dos infelizes, a&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;boa nova&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;que annunciava e que vinha abrir, á sociedade, descortinos vastos e desconhecidos, a guerra sem quartel que, com um desassombro mumca visto, movia á ambição e hypocrisia dos potentados, esta e um sem numero de outras bellezas moraes de que andava exornado e que não se pódem traduzir em linguagem humana, arrastavam, após si, as multidões que, em momentos de irreprimivel entusiasmo, o acclamavam, delirantemente, Propheta e Rei!&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Accresce que, ultimamente, um grande acontecimento acabava de abalar todos os espíritos. Achando-se, seis dias&amp;nbsp; antes (8 de Nisan), Jesus, na cidade de Bethania, e tendo ahi, morrido o seu amigo Lazaro, ressuscitára-o com um prodigio. O facto&amp;nbsp; extraordinario echoara, com a rapidez do raio, de um canto a outro da Palestina, e cercára Jesus de uma aureola tão luminosa que, quando, dois dias depois, entrou em Jerusalém, fôra alvo da mais estrondosa e imponente manifestação popular.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Este delirio suscitado por Jesus, vinha encrustar&amp;nbsp; outra camada de odio no coração dos seus inimigos que, em precipitado concluio, juraram perdel-o:&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup&gt;_&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Que havemos de fazer?&amp;nbsp; perguntavam uns aos outros,&amp;nbsp; este homem faz muitos prodigios, si o deixarmos continuar, todos crerão nelle:&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Quid facimus?&amp;nbsp; Quia hic homo multa signa facit? Si dimittimus eum sic, omnes credent in eum&quot;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;(7)&lt;i&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;E a prisão de Jesus, effectuada na noite do 14 de Nisan, não era outra cousa sinão a consequencia do trama urdido no diabolico comicio.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Eil-o, pois á presença de Annaz&amp;nbsp;(8)&amp;nbsp;amarrado como um malfeitor.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Não se comprehende e não se justifica a razão pela qual a esbirralha quis arrastar Jesus á presença de Annaz que não cobria, havia muito tempo, nenhum cargo publico. Talvez, como opina Cornelio a Lapide, tomassem essa resolução por méra deferencia a seu genroCaiphás, Grande Sacerdote naquelle anno. Seja&amp;nbsp; como fôr, o que não padece duvida, é que Annaz fôra a alma de toda a conjura movida, secretamente, contra Jesus. De engenho vivo, astucia pouco commum, ambicioso em extremo, alcançára&amp;nbsp; de Sulpicio Quirino, Governador da Syria e da Judéia, o título de Grande Sacerdote, cuja funcção permanecera quasi dez annos.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;No dia da prisão de Jesus, havia mais de três lustros que não ocupava&amp;nbsp; esse supremo cargo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Á sua influencia, porém,&amp;nbsp; e especialmente, ao seu genio intrigante e ao ouro que sabia profusamente espalhar em occasião opportuna, deve-se a nomeação, feita por Valerio Grato, do seu genro José Caiphás o Grande Sacerdote.&amp;nbsp;(9)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Estando, pois, Jesus, perante Annaz, este, embora não lhe assistisse o direito, entendeu submettel-o a um interrogatorio preliminar, enquanto no Palacio de Caiphás se estavam tomando, ás pressas, as providencias para um interrogatorio mais completo e&amp;nbsp; um julgamento mais formal.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #bf9000; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Interrogatorio Preliminar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Começou a interrogal-o sobre seus discipulos e sua doutrina.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Jesus nada tinha que responder a&amp;nbsp; quem, sem se achar investido do Supremo Sacerdocio, pretendia devassar-lhe a vida. Entretanto,&amp;nbsp; por nimia&amp;nbsp; condescendencia, entendeu responder-lhe dizendo:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Eu sempre falei em publico e sem mysterio. A minha doutrina foi prégada na Synagoga e no Templo para onde vão todos os&amp;nbsp; judeus, e nunca préguei ás escondidas. Porque, pois, me interrogas?&amp;nbsp; Pergunta aos&amp;nbsp; que ouviram o que eu ensinei, estes devem saber o que eu disse.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/processo/interrogatorio.htm#1a&quot; name=&quot;1&quot;&gt;(1)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;O Evangelista S. João, de cujo Evangelho extrahimos esta passagem, não nos diz qual o effeito destas palavras sobre o espirito de Annaz. A situação do astuto e Grande Sacerdote, porém, havia de&amp;nbsp; ser bastante critica. Jesus appelava, não para o testemunho dos seus discipulos que o acompanharam por toda a parte, pois teriam sido suspeitos e não se lhes teria acreditado, mas para o testemunho dos seus proprios inimigos perante os quaes tantas vezes prégara no Templo e na Synagoga. Qual testemunho mais insuspeito desde que houvesse empenho em se querer descobrir a verdade?&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;A lição, que o improvisado Juiz não pedira ea que não estava preparado, mas que acabara de receber, havia de tornal-o bem pequenino e ridiculo aos olhos dos circumstantes. Então um servo bajulador, provavelmente no intuito de livral-o de uma situação tão humilhante, descarregou uma tremenda bofetada no rosto de Jesus dizendo:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Desta maneira é que respondes ao Pontificie?&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;A este acto de inqualificavel vilania, limitou-se, mansamente, a dizer:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Si falei mal, dá testemunho desse mal, mas, si falei bem, porque me maltratas?&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Nada mais acrescenta, o Evangelista, a respeito desta scena selvagem, a não ser que Jesus, por ordem de Annaz, foi logo conduzido ao Palacio de Caiphás, para ser novamente interrogado e julgado pelo Synhedrio.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #bf9000; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;O Synhedrio&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Podiam ser duas horas da madrugada de sexta-feira,quando Jesus&amp;nbsp; foi levado á presença de Caiphás. Numa das salas do Palacio do Grande Sacerdote acabavam de improvisar uma especie de tribunal, no qual,&amp;nbsp; pela rapidez dos acontecimentos, não poderam tomar parte sinão poucos membros do Synhedrio.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;O Synhedrio era, entre os judeus, uma especie de Supremo Tribunal onde eram examinados e julgados os crimes de heresia, apostasia, idolatria,&amp;nbsp; falso propheta, etc.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Era composto de 71 membros divididos em 3 Camaras: A Camara dos Grandes Sacerdotes, a dos Anciãos e a dos Escribas ou Doutores da Lei. &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 127.6pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #bf9000; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;* Foi preservado o português da época (1921&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 127.6pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #bf9000; font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;Da Camara dos Grandes Sacerdotes&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;que Tomaram Parte no Processo&lt;/span&gt; de Jesus&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; text-indent: 1pt; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #512800;&quot;&gt;Caiphás&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;-&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;Presidente do Supremo Tribunal.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; text-indent: 1pt; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #512800;&quot;&gt;Annaz&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; -&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Sogro de Caiphás.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;25%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;25%&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Eleazar&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Jonathas&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Theophilo&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Mathias&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Ananus&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Gceva&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;7%&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Fences; font-size: 72pt;&quot;&gt;}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;43%&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #bf9000; font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;filhos de Annaz&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;39%&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Joazar&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Eleazar&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Simão Kanthéro&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;6%&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Fences;&quot;&gt;}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;56%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;da família de Simão Boéthos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;33%&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;João e Alexandre&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Fences; font-size: x-large;&quot;&gt;}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;67%&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #bf9000; font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;que mais tarde fizeram parte do conselho que julgou Pedro e João&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; presos no dia de Pentecostes.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Da Camara dos&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Anciãos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;106%&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Ben Kalba Scheboua&amp;nbsp; e Ben Tistsit Hocassat&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Fences; font-size: x-large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;}&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;23%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;capitalistas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;11%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;43%&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Simão&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; _&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Doutor da Lei&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Doras&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; _&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; da família do Gov. romano Feliz&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;João&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Dorotheo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Triphão&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Cornelio e&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;José D&#39;Arimathéa - dos que nos falam os Evangelistas&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Da Camara dos&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Escribas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;99%&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Gamaliel -&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;filho de Hillel, mestre de Paulo, Barnabás e Estevão.&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Simeão&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; -&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;Filho de Gamaliel.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Onkelos&amp;nbsp; - autor da paraphrase do Pentateuco&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Jonathas benm Huziel - autor da paraphrase sobre a Lei&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;e os Prophetas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Samuel o Pequeno&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Kananias ben Khiskhias&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Ismael ben Beliza&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Rabbi Zadok&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Jokhanan ben Zakhai&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Habba Saul&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Heleazar ben Partha&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Arial Narrow&#39;;&quot;&gt;Ao todo 39 membros&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Contavam-se 36 crimes contra os quaes era comminada a pena de morte. Para 17 havia a pena de morte pela lapidação, para 10 pela fogueira, para 2 pela espada, para 6 pelo estrangulamento.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Segundo Chauvin, de cuja obra extrahimos os nomes conhecidos dos Juizes que tomaram parte no processo de Jesus, o Synhedrio, quando completo, constaria de 72 membros, divididos em Tres Camaras de vinte e trews membros cada uma (e neste caso teriamos o Sinhedrio completo com 69 membros). Capecelatro (&lt;i&gt;Errori del Renan nella visita di Gesú,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;Cap. XIX) dá tambem o numero 72. O mesmo numero dá Cornelio a Lapide, deva attribuir-se a&amp;nbsp; um simples cochilo, e que o mesmo numero admittido por Chauvin e Capecelatro não seja conforme a verdade. De facto, o mesmo Cornelio a Lapide, no mesmissimo&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Commentaria in Mattheum,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;Cap. XXVII, nota ao 1º. versiculo, dá o Synhedrio completo com 70 membros, e outro tanto faz em outros logares (&lt;i&gt;Comm. in Num.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;C. XI, nota an vers. 16 -&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;Comm. in Deut.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;Cap. XVII, nota ao vers. 9).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; De outra parte é sabido que Deus ordenou a Moysés de subir o Sinai com Aarão, Nadab e Abiu, filhos maiores de Aarão&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;e mais setenta&lt;/i&gt;anciãos.&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Exod.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;XXIV, 1). Mais tarde Deus ordenou a Moysés de&amp;nbsp; escolher&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;setenta&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;homens&amp;nbsp; como&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;seus auxiliares&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;no governo do povo. (&lt;i&gt;Num.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;XI, 16).&amp;nbsp; Estes setenta não são aquelles que acompanharam Moysés á subida do Sinai a que allude o Exodo, mas parte daquelles e parte de outros escolhidos posteriormente entre o povo. Estes ultimos (os dos&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Números&lt;/i&gt;) foram os&amp;nbsp; que formaram o Synhedrio em numero de&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;setenta&lt;/i&gt;, numero que se conservou, em seguida, até aos tempos de Christo.&amp;nbsp; Parece, porém, que o&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;Presidente&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;do Synhedrio não era dos 70, porque o officio dos 70 consistia em auxiliar o Supremo Pontifice.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&quot;Manserunt,&amp;nbsp; diz Cornelio a Lapide (&lt;i&gt;Num. XI, nota ao vers. 16&lt;/i&gt;) hi septuaginta deinceps, et continuos habuere successores, etiam in Chanan, sed carentes spiritn prophetico. Nam solo consilio suo aderant Pontifici, qui summus Hebraeorum statuitur judex, erantque ejus consiliarii. Unde consilium horum (dos 70)&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;cum Pontifice&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;summum erat, et ab Hebraeis vocatum est&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Sanhedrim&lt;/i&gt;, graece&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Sunedrion....&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;Atque hi seniores fuerunt qui in magno illo suo&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Sunedrio&lt;/i&gt;, sive concilio, Christum mortis reum proclamarunt, et Pilato occidendum tradiderunt&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Sendo&amp;nbsp; assim o Synhedrio teria sido um Tribunal composto de 71 membros&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;inclusive&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;o Presidente, ou o Summo Pontifice.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Esta opinião nos parece apreciavel. De facto si dos membros que compunham o magno Conselho, setenta careciam de espirito prophetico, e sabido como é que o dom da prophecia era privilegio exclusivo de quem se achava, revestido do Supremo Sacerdocio, e não sendo Summo Sacerdote nenhum dos setenta, é forçoso admittir alêm dos 70,&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;mais um,&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;que, occupando a Suprema Dignidade, fruisse desse dom divino. Este era o&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Summus Judex&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;que, cercado pelos seus setenta auxiliares, formava o Supremo Tribunal ou Synhedrio.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Uma tal opinião é, aliás, corroborada por Felten (&lt;i&gt;Historia dos tempos do Novo Testamento&lt;/i&gt;, Vol. II., Vers. ital. de L. E. Bongiovanni, Cap IX, pag. 27 e 28) e por J. Fouard (&lt;i&gt;Vita di N. S. Gesu Christo,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;2ª. Edic. Vers. ital. sobre a 18 franc. Vol. I. pag. 39 e Vol II, pag. 263).&amp;nbsp; Segundo os quaes o Synhedrio completo constava de 71 membros. Estes tomavam assento em forma semecircular.&amp;nbsp; A cada um dos dois extremos do semicirculo se assentava um secretario, encarregado, um, de tomar nota, durante o processo, de tudo que apparecia em favor do accusado, outro de tudo que depunha contra o mesmo. O accusado era cercado por guardas, ou officiaes subalternos munidos de cordas e tiras de couro, promptos, ao primeiro signal, a amarrar e a bater no réo.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Nas questões de direito civil ou cerimonial, a votação começada pelos mais notaveis anciãos; nas questões, porém, de direito criminal, onde se tratava de uma pena capital, a votação começava pelos mais moços, com receio de que estes se deixassem suggestionar pelos mais velhos. Nos crimes passíveis de pena de morte, tinham que tomar parte no Jurypelo menos 23 membros. Si pela votação resultasse a condemnação do réo por um só voto de maioria, então se acrescentavam mais dois membros, e não se alcançando, com isso, mais apreciavel maioria, continuava-se nesse processo até que o réo era absolvido ou condemnado por 36 votos contra 35. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 127.6pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #bf9000; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;* Foi preservado o português da época (1921).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 127.6pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Jesus na presença de Caiphas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Foi, pois Jesus&amp;nbsp; levado á presença de Caiphás, precisamente na sala onde, ás pressas, se reuniram alguns membros do Synhedrio, para o julgamento. O plano do Synhedrio não consistia somente em eliminar Jesus, mas, entregando-o ao poder civil, em deshonral-o com uma&amp;nbsp; sentença judiciaria.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Como dissemos, pelas duas horas da madrugada de sexta-feira, se formou o Conselho presidido por Caiphás. Até ahi o despeito, a inveja, o odio tinham sido os unicos factores que tinham entrado em campo para a captura de Jesus.&amp;nbsp; E agora que o mais estava feito, agora que se achava em poder de seus inimigos, em presença dos seus juizes, tornava-se necessario definir-lhe a responsabilidade, assacando-lhe um crime que fosse passivel de pena capital. Outros elementos, pois, tinham que entrar em jogo, isto é, o sophisma, a mentira e a calumnia. Tudo isso, porém, sob uma tal qual apparencia de formalidades legaes. E como estas exigiam que o crime fosse, antes de tudo, comprovado pelo depoimento de testemunhas, deu-se começo aos trabalhos procedendo-se á inquirição das testemunhas.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 127.6pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #bf9000; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Inquirição das Testemunhas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Submetteram-se, pois, ao interrogatorio algumas não só notoriamente falsas, como dizem S. Matheus e S. Marcos,&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/processo/testemunhas.htm#1a&quot; name=&quot;1&quot;&gt;(1)&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;mas cujo depoimento era até contradictorio.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/processo/testemunhas.htm#2a&quot; name=&quot;2&quot;&gt;(2)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Sobre um tal depoimento não era absolutamente possivel construir um crime;&amp;nbsp; apresentaram-se, porém, duas que depuzeram:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Nós o ouvimos dizer: Posso destruir o Templo de Deus e reedifical-o&amp;nbsp; em tres dias.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Que respondes a isto?&amp;nbsp; - pergunta intimamente satisfeito, o Presidente do Conselho.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Jesus não respondeu. Sabia perfeitamente que o Synhedrio jurara a sua morte, e que,portanto, qualquer tentativa de defesa tornar-se-ia completamente inutil. Manteve-se, pois, num silencio calmo e ao mesmo tempo imponente. Os papeis pareciam trocados, observa a este proposito Le Camus, &quot;o accusado conservava a magestade solemne de um Juiz, e o Juiz mostrava a agitação febril de um accusado&quot;.&amp;nbsp; Era preciso sahir desta situação, romper esse silencio, mais expressivo e eloquente do que uma defesa. E visto como não lograria, pela ameaça ou pelo medo, arrancar uma unica palavra de Jesus, Caiphás recorreu a outro expediente:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Eu te peço, - então elle disse como que inspirado,&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup&gt;_&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;eu te peço em nome de Deus vivo a nos declarar si tú és o Christo filho de Deus!&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Jesus não ignorava que uma resposta affirmativa equivalia, aqui, a um decreto de morte.&amp;nbsp; Mas era necessario não deixar a minima duvida sobre a sua personalidade, era preciso proclamar uma verdade que era como que o eixo moral de toda a sua vida. De modo que:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;Tu o disseste, - respondeu solemnemente,&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup&gt;_&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Eu o sou!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;A taes palavras, rasgando as vestes:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Blasphemia, blasphemia! - Gritou o Presidente do Conselho.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup&gt;_&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Não ouvistes?&amp;nbsp; Que necessidade temos nós de testemunhas?&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Reus est mortis!&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;é reo de morte!&amp;nbsp; -&amp;nbsp; foram as unicas palavras que echoaram lugubremente sob as abobadas da grande sala.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;E Jesus foi condemnado á morte. Desde esse momento (podiam ser tres horas da madrugada) Jesus foi entregue á soldadesca, sob cuja custodia foi conservado até ao amanhecer, hora em que se reuniu,&amp;nbsp; novamente, o Synhedrio.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Era, pois, o 15 de Nisan, ou 7 de abril de 783 da fundação de Roma, dia de sexta-feira, e cerca das 05 horas da manhã, quando todos os membros do Supremo Conselho, se achavam reunidos no Gazith.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/processo/testemunhas.htm#3a&quot; name=&quot;3&quot;&gt;(3)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Apesar da solemnidade com que se quiz revestir o Synhedrio, tratava-se apenas de confirmar a sentença de morte pronunciada contra Christo, na madrugada daquelle dia, por uma fracção da assembléia. O interrogatorio, portanto, a que foi submettido Jesus, durou breves instantes.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;És tu o Christo? - foi-lhe perguntado.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Si disser que o sou, - respondeu Jesus,&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup&gt;_&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;vós o não acreditareis.&amp;nbsp; Si eu vos interrogar, vós não me respondereis, nem me deixareis em liberdade.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Mas, afinal,&amp;nbsp; és tu o filho de Deus?&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Vós acabaes de dizel-o, eu o Sou!&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;E mais nada. Era uma segunda edição, aliás compendiada, do interrogatorio precedente, com a differença de que aqui, não houve inquirição de testemunhas. Mas era o sufficiente. A assembléa alcançára o seu fim, isto é, ouvir da própria bocca de Christo a confissão de que era o Filho de Deus, o que constituia, para elles, delicto de pena capital.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;O&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;Processo religioso&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;estava terminado, e ia-se, em seguida, dar inicio ao&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Processo civil&lt;/i&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 127.6pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #bf9000; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Jesus na presença de Pilatos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Aos tempos de Archelao, tendo a Judéa perdido a sua independencia, tornou-se Provincia Romana.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Administrada por um Governador, era, este, o arbitrio supremo a quem eram deferidas todas as causas capitaes. Na occasião&amp;nbsp; do Processo de Christo, o Governador da Judéa era Poncio Pilatos.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Descendente de uma nobre familia romana, soube em tempo insinuar-se no animo de Tiberio, de quem desposára uma parenta, Claudia Procula, e no anno 26 de nossa era obteve o governo da Judéa, em substituição&amp;nbsp; a Valerio Grato. Habitualmente residia em Cesarea, capital official e praça forte situada á beira mar.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Em momentos de grande affluencia popular á capital da Judéa, se transferia á Jerusalém, como medida preventiva contra possiveis desordens.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Ao Synhedrio, desde que os judeus perderam a&amp;nbsp; sua autonomia, era vedado condemnar á morte a&amp;nbsp; quem quer que fosse, tornando-se, este, um direito exclusive do representante de roma.&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/processo/pilatos.htm#1a&quot; name=&quot;1&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;(1)&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Eis a razão pela qual o Synhedrio, na manhã de sexta-feira, se empenhava com tanto interesse para que a sentença de morte, pronunciada por elle, contra Jesus, fosse confirmada pelo Governador Poncio Pilatos.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Este, quando residia em Jerusalem, morava no Pretorio, contiguo á Torre Antonia, ao noroeste do Templo. Para p Pretorio, pois, foi levado Jesus, pelo Synhedrio e pelo povo.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Podiam ser seis horas da manhã. O marulho popular a uma hora tão matutina, e em frente do seu palacio, não deixára de causar uma sensação desagradavel a Poncio Pilatos. Adivinhou logo, porém, de que se tratava quando viu levado á sua presença o proprio Jesus.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #bf9000; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;O Interrogatorio&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Os membros do Synhedrio e o povo ficaram de fóra. O accesso ao Pretorio, á casa da residencia de um extrangeiro, e extrangeiro oppressor, teria sido para elles uma acção abominavel, e especialmente nesse dia. Por isso só entraram os soldados.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Pilatos foi ao terraço, e de lá, dirigindo-se ao povo:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Que fez este homem? - perguntou.&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup&gt;_&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Qual foi o seu crime?&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Esta pergunta, assim&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;ex abrupto&lt;/i&gt;, concisa e sem preambulos, que transformava, de repente, os membros do Synhedrio, de Juizes como pretendiam ser, em accusadores, irritou o povo que, com mal contida arrogancia, vociferou:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Si elle não fosse um malfeitor, não o teriamos levado á tua presença!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Semelhante resposta parecia pôr em termos claros a questão. Os judeus queriam impôr, a Pilatos, o papel de carrasco, reservando para elles o de juizes. Pilatos, porém, não pensava deste modo, e subtrahindo-se habilmente, á cilada judaica:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Si é assim, - exclamou,&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup&gt;_&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;visto que o julgastes, condemnae-o tambem, de accordo com a vossa lei.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Mas não nos é consentido condemnar á morte ninguem - observou a turba.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Era uma confissão publica e bem humilhante que ao astuto Governador custára apenas uma ironia. O desfecho não era tão facil como a princípio parecia aos judéus, e a causa parecia tomar um caminho tortuoso e incerto. Que fazer? Não havia outro meio sinão assumir o papel de accusadores, e por isso gritaram:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup&gt;_&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Encontramol-o amotinando o povo, aconselhando-o a não pagar o tributo a Cesar, e declarando-se Christo-Rei.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Era evidentemente uma calumnia. Mas assim assacavam a Jesus dois crimes:&amp;nbsp; um&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;religioso&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;para os judeus, por significar a palavra&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Christo, Filho de Deus;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;outro&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;politico&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;para o representante de Roma, por se ter proclamado Rei.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;A esta accusação Pilatos pareceu impressionar-se, e levando Jesus aos seus aposentos particulares, perguntou:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;Então tu és o Rei dos judeus?&amp;nbsp; - E Jesus:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Isso dizes de ti mesmo, ou t&#39;o disseram de mim?&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Como si dissesse: Entrou realmente no teu espirito alguma suspeita que eu ambicione a realeza, ou estás apenas repetindo a accusação dos meus inimigos?&amp;nbsp; No primeiro caso, tu que ha bastante tempo és governador da Judéa, estás, melhor do que qualquer outro, em condição de saber si algum dia pensei em introduzir qualquer novidade politica&amp;nbsp; que pudesse alterar a ordem do Estado.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;No segundo caso, compete a ti, como juiz, em dar o devido apreço a uma accusação, que não tem outro motivo sinão o odio dos chefes da Synagoga contra mim.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/processo/ointerrogatorio.htm#1a&quot; name=&quot;1&quot;&gt;(1)&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Pilatos, porém, não sabia o que esperavam os judeus, confiados nos seus Prophetas.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;Porventura sou eu judeu? - tornou elle.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup&gt;_&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;Tua gente e os Pontifices a mim te entregaram, que fizeste?&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;O meu reino não é deste mundo, - continuou Jesus;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup&gt;_&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;Si o fôra, pelejariam os meus&amp;nbsp; para que eu não fosse entregue aos judeus, mas não é daqui o meu reino.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;Assim, tu és Rei? - acudiu Pilatos.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;Tu dizes que sou Rei, - respondeu Jesus&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup&gt;_&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;para isso nasci e vim ao mundo para dar testemunho da verdade;&amp;nbsp; todo o que é da verdade ouve a minha voz.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;Que cousa é a verdade? - perguntou Pilatos.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Mas não esperou pela resposta. Convencido de que tinha que fazer com um sonhador ou um sabio, e não com um criminoso, dirigiu-se ao terraço e de lá falou:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;Trouxeste-me este homem como agitador popular, como perturbador da ordem, mas, examinado por mim, nada encontrei que fundamentasse as vossas accusações. Não acho, nelle, crime nenhum.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;Como póde ser assim? - acudiu a turba.&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup&gt;_&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;Pois si não ha recanto da Judéa e da Galiléa que não tenha sublevado com a sua doutrina!!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;O nome da Galiléa, pronunciado, aqui, não sabemos si intencionalmente ou não, calou no espírito de Pilatos. Era precisamente a Galiléa a terra onde o amor á independencia e á liberdade se mostrava sempre mais accentuad; era de lá que apparecia a scentelha da revolta que, num instante, se transformava em labareda caudal, propagando-se, incendiando toda a Palestina, e sublevando as massas contra o insupportavel e odiado jugo romano. Perguntára, pois, Pilatos, si Christo era galiléu, e obtendo resposta affirmativa, pensou logo em tirar proveito desta circumstancia. A Galiléa, diz Le Camus, &quot;offerecia lhe um dessesexpedientes de que si utilizam sempre os homens politicos. Entrevia logo a possibilidade de enviar o accusado do&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Forum aprehensionis&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;ao&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Forum originis&lt;/i&gt;, ou de domicílio&quot;. E este expediente offerecia-lhe uma dupla vantagem: desembaraçar-se de um processo complicado e importuno e reconciliar-se, por este acto de deferencia, com o Tetrarcha da Galiléa, que,&amp;nbsp; por motivos provavelmente de jurisdicção, mantinha, com Pilatos, relações um tanto frias. Este Tetrarcha era aquelle mesmo Herodes que mandára assassinar, na propria prisão, a João Baptista.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #bf9000; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Herodes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Governador da Galiléa desde a morte de seu pae&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/processo/herodes.htm#1a&quot; name=&quot;1&quot;&gt;(1)&lt;/a&gt;, fixava, ordinariamente, sua residencia, ora em Tiberiade, ora em Serapides, nas proximidades do Thabor.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Nesses dias, porém,&amp;nbsp; se achava em Jerusalém para assistir ás festas de Paschoa, e occupava o Palacio ao norte do Monte Sião, parte da cidadella de David. A historia nol-o apresenta como homem sensual, supersticioso, covarde e cruel.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Do Pretorio, foi, pois, Jesus levado a Palacio de Herodes. Para este, a surpresa foi duplamente agradavel. Era, como dissemos, da parte do Governador da Judéa um acto de deferencia, si não de justiça, para cm o Tetrarcha, reconhecendo, neste, o direito exclusivo de julgar, no caso vertente, o seu jurisdiccionado. Neste ponto, a sua vaidade ficara satisfeita. Mas havia outro motivo de satisfacção.&amp;nbsp; Ouvira falar das obras extraordinarias de Christo e esperava, já que a sorte o protegia, satisfazer a sua curiosidade, obrigando Jesus a praticar, em sua presença, algum prodigio, passando assim, em companhia dos seus intimos, um quarto de hora divertido.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Enganava-se, porém. Ás perguntas que lhe dirigia, Jesus não se dignou responder uma unica palavra. Irritado Herodes, e querendo, de certa maneira, vingar-se da decepção soffrida, deliberou tratal-o como louco, ordenando que lhe puzessem aos hombros um manto branco, symbolo de suprema dignidade em uso entre os Monarchas Hebreuse os Magnatas de Roma. Assim trajado, teria servido de alvo ás zombarias e remoques da garotada insolente.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Entretanto, si o incestuoso ascalonita tivesse tido, naquelle momento, a intuição clara do futuro, teria previsto que esse Rei de burla, exposto, nesses dias, nas praças publicas de Jerisalém, aos apupos da patuleia, dahi a não muito, e no correr dos seculos vindouros, havia de se tornar, na verdade, o monarcha incontestado de milhões de corações, de todas as raças e de todos os paizes, de todas as castas e de todas as hierarchias, desde o jornaleiro mais humilde, até ao Soberano mais poderoso, desde a intelligencia mais acanhada, até ao mais rutilo genio! Teria visto que, só ao pronunciar&amp;nbsp; o seu nome adoravel, milhões de joelhos haviam de se dobrar reverentes, e as cabeças mais altivas de imperadores e Reis haviam de se inclinar em signal de respeito e veneração!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Mas Herodes, naturalmente, nada previu, e reenviou Jesus, assim trajado, ao Governador Pilatos.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 127.6pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;A CONDEMNAÇÃO (Jesus de volta a Pilatos)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Muito expressivo era o reenvio de Jesus. Significava claramente que, no entender de Herodes, Jesus era innocente. Convicção que coincidia perfeitamente com a de Pilatos. Christo podia ser um visionario, um allucinado, nunca, porém, um revolucionario, um turbulento, de quem devessem temer as instituições publicas.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Convencido desta verdade, e no intuito de salvar Jesus, depois de terem, de novo, levado Christo á sua presença:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;Vêde - exclamou, dirigindo-se do terraço aos membros do Synhedrio e ao povo.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup&gt;_&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;este homem é por vós accusado de revolucionario, perturbador da ordem, entretanto Herodes e eu, depois de o ter examinado, nada descobrimos que mereça a morte. Portanto, sujeital-o-ei a uma punição e pol-o-ei em liberdade.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/processo/voltapilatos.htm#1a&quot; name=&quot;1&quot;&gt;(1)&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp; Ha, além disso, o costume de livrar todos os annos, no dia de Paschoa, um criminoso. Temos um, denominado Barabbas, preso por crime de morte. A quem quereis, pois, que eu dê a liberdade, a Barabbas ou ao Rei dos judeus?&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;A Barabbas, a Barabbas - uivou a turba, acirrada pelos Principes dos Sacerdotes e pelos anciãos do povo.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/processo/voltapilatos.htm#2a&quot; name=&quot;2&quot;&gt;(2)&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;-&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Tolle hunc,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;morra Jesus,&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;et dimitte nobis Barabbam,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;e solta Barabbas.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/processo/voltapilatos.htm#3a&quot; name=&quot;3&quot;&gt;(3)&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;Mas que quereis que eu faça do Rei dos Judeus?&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;Seja crucificado!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;Mas que mal tem feito elle?&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;Seja crucificado! - trovejou a turba allucinada&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/processo/voltapilatos.htm#4a&quot; name=&quot;4&quot;&gt;(4)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Era evidente&amp;nbsp; que o medo começava a apoderar-se do espirito de Pilatos. Os inimigos de Jesus iam ganhando terreno, e os Principes dos Sacerdotes, colleando entre o povo, açulavam-n&#39;o para que reclamasse com insistencia, a morte de Jesus.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/processo/voltapilatos.htm#5e6a&quot; name=&quot;5&quot;&gt;(5)&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;Luta terrivel travava-se na sua consciencia. Possuia provas indiscutiveis&amp;nbsp; sobre a innocencia de Christo. Sabia perfeitamente que a guerra movida contra Elle não tinha outro motivo senão a inveja, o ciume, o odio. Condemnar, portanto,&amp;nbsp; um tal homem a morte, teria sido uma clamorosa injustiça. Cansado de lutar, ordenou que lhe trouxessem agua, e lavando as mãos em presença do povo:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;Eu sou innocente- exclamou - do sangue deste justo,&amp;nbsp; ficará por vossa conta.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;O seu sangue foi-lhe respondido - cáia sobre nós e sobre nossos filhos!&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Pilatos tentou um ultimo esforço. Mandou flagellar Jesus e depois, esperando mover a compaixão do povo, lh&#39;o&amp;nbsp; apresentou, do terraço, dizendo:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;Eis aqui o homem!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Falhara, porém, o effeito. A turba em vez de compaixão, redobrou de furor e gritou:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Crucifige, Crucifige!&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;Á cruz! Á cruz!&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;Pois então crufificae-o vós, - retrucou exasperado Pilatos,&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup&gt;_&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;porque, repito, não encontro, nelle, culpa alguma para condemnação: eu não acho neste homem crime algum.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/processo/voltapilatos.htm#5e6a&quot; name=&quot;6&quot;&gt;(6).&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;E os judeus:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;Nós temos nossa lei, e pela nossa lei deve morrer, porque se fez a si proprio Filho de Deus.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Pilatos tornou-se mais pensativo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Filho de Deus?&amp;nbsp; Certamente, é um homem extraordinario! E si fosse um protegido dos Numes?&amp;nbsp; A sua morte seria, sem duvida, vingada. Os coriscos de Jupiter, o dardo envenenado de Marte, as fléchas esfusiantes de Phebo, não faltariam contra o audaz que se atrevesse&amp;nbsp; a ferir de morte a um amigo dos Deuses.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;O governador romano era supersticioso; era, pois, possivel que semelhantes pensamentos lhe agitassem o espirito. Emfim,&amp;nbsp; reentrou no Pretorio com Jesus, a quem pergunrou:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;De onde és tu?&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Jesus não respondeu.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;Não me respondes? Porventura ignoras que tenho o poder de pôr-te em liberdade ou mandar-te cruficar?&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;Não terias esse poder - ponderou Jesus - si não te fosse dado do alto. Quem, porém, me entregou a ti, commetteu peccado maior.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Realmente, Pilatos estava envolvido neste processo mais pela pressão dos judeus do que por sua vontade. Seu desejo, estava visto, era salvar Jesus. Os judeus perceberam o perigo e lançaram mão de um ultimo expediente.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;Si o puzeres em liberdade - gritaram - accusar-te-emos de inimigo de Cesar. Não póde ser amigo de Cesar, quem defende um indivíduo que pretende ser Rei dos Judeus.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Esta ameaça cahira como um raio sobre a relutancia de Pilatos. A questão já estava&amp;nbsp; mudada: do terreno religioso passára para o terreno politico, transformando de repente, a face do processo.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;De facto, não se tratava mais de um visionario que queria ser Deus, crime com que nada tinha a vêr com o Direito Romano, mas sim de um homem que pretendia ser Rei de um Paiz e de um Povo, havia annos, sujeito ás aguias romanas.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Uma tal pretensão constituia o crime de lesa-magestade, contra o qual se mostrava sempre inexorável a lei do paiz, especialmente imperando Tiberio, cioso em extremo da sua autoridade. Era o&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;perduellio,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;delicto contra a segurança do Estado ou contra a ordem publica, reprimido severamente desde os tempos de Tulio Hostilio&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/processo/voltapilatos.htm#7a&quot; name=&quot;7&quot;&gt;(7)&lt;/a&gt;, contemplado nas XII Taboas que, segundo Justiniano, condemnavam o réu á morte&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/processo/voltapilatos.htm#8a&quot; name=&quot;8&quot;&gt;(8)&lt;/a&gt;, e na Lei Julia que, segundo o mesmo Justiniano, alcançava sempre quem de tal delicto se tornasse culpado.&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/processo/voltapilatos.htm#9a&quot; name=&quot;9&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;(9)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;A accusação, pois, era gravíssima, e o delicto que assacavam a Christo era o maior de todos os delictos,&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;omnium accusationum complementum&lt;/i&gt;, diz Tacito. Accresce que, justamente nesses dias, Tiberio acabava de dar um exemplo de rigor, condemnando, por tal crime, Antistio Vetere, de Macedonia.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/processo/voltapilatos.htm#10a&quot; name=&quot;10&quot;&gt;(10)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;É de notar, além disso, que na época em que se desenrolavam os acontecimentos que estamos narrando, reinavam o despotismo mais deprimente e o servilismo mais vergonhoso. Honra, dignidade, fortuna, desgraças, perseguições, tudo dependia da vontade de um só, o Imperador de Roma. Sabia-o perfeitamente Pilatos. Elle mesmo devia o governo da Judéa á protecção de Tiberio, como Antipa, Agrippa I, Agrippa II, o deviam, respectivamente, a Augusto, Caligula e Claudio. Os que, pela sua posição social, podiam manter-se altivos e independentes, rastejavam vilmente como vermes da terra. O servilismo casara-se com a bajulação, e esta se alastrara de uma maneira tal, que alcançara os caracteres mais rijos, as individualidades mais em destaque do paiz.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;O Senado Romano, que, em tempos não muito remotos, era cercado de uma magestade na verdade imponente, o Senado, que outr&#39;ora, apoiado na sua suprema autoridade, com mão firme e segura regia, soberanamente, os destinos da nação, estava , agora, reduzido a&amp;nbsp; um miserável rebanho de carneiros e de bajuladores abjectos. Svetonio conta-nos, a este respeito, baixezas taes, que envergonhariam um escravo. Houve&amp;nbsp; senadores que, por méra adulação, correram a pé, diversos kilometros, atraz do coche do Imperador Calígula, querendo dar a entender que não lhes teria sido possível viver longe da sua presença.&amp;nbsp; Outros,&amp;nbsp; jantando com elle, levantavam-se, de repente, da mesa, para, de avental posto, terem a dita&amp;nbsp; de servir-lhe de copeiros; ao passo que outros ainda consideravam como uma honra, uma felicidade invejavel, poderem comer deitados aos seus pés. E o Augusto, Optimo , Maximo, o Immortal, o Divo Imperador, sabia recompensar, não raro, tão nojenta abjecção, com as mais cortantes affrontas. Quando lhe dava na vontade, mandava expulsar do Circo, na hora do espetaculo, e a&amp;nbsp; vergastas, os personagens mais conspicuos do patriciado romano&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/processo/voltapilatos.htm#11a&quot; name=&quot;11&quot;&gt;(11)&lt;/a&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;E a bajulação não circulava sómente pelas altas, mas, e com maior razão, percorria também as médias e infimas camadas sociaes.&amp;nbsp; Interessante é o que, a proposito nos diz, numa das suas satyras, Juvenal: Era o rico fulano um tysico transparente que mal se regia em pé? Aos olhos de&amp;nbsp; seu bajulador era um Hercules. Accendia, o poderoso, a chaminé ao esfusiar dos primeiros ventos d&#39;inverno? O seu bajulador era o primeiro a&amp;nbsp; concordar e affirmar que a estação era extremanente rigorosa e corria á casa para envergar a capa forrada de lã. Acenava, o rico, ao calor?&amp;nbsp; O seu&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;alter ego&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;á suava em bagas. Este até achava uma certa graça no modo de arrotar daquelle, e não raro solicitava a honra de tirar auspicios, do que o válido&amp;nbsp; deixava no fundo&amp;nbsp; do vaso nocturno.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/processo/voltapilatos.htm#12a&quot; name=&quot;12&quot;&gt;(12)&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;Bastaria esta satyra para definir o carater moral&amp;nbsp; de uma época. Qualquer acção, pois, por mais torpe que fosse, era licita, comtanto que della resultasse um beneficio pessoal.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Pilatos era, portanto, o homem do seu tempo: egoísta, adulador, covarde e, na occorrencia, cruel.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Perante a ameaça formal feita pelos judeus, extremeceu e recuou de medo. Ja outras queixas tinham sido levadas, contra elle, perante Cesar. Mas uma accusação como esta, teria sido mais que sufficiente para, na melhor das hypotheses, condemnal-o a&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;aquae et ignis interdictio&lt;/i&gt;, isto é, abrir-lhe as portas do desterro. E nem por sombra teria cooperado para este fim.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Era, pois, preciso satisfazer, acariciar a féra, o povo; era preciso adulal-o, e, sobretudo, era preciso conservar-se, custasse o que custasse, no Governo da Judéa. Afinal, que lhe importava a vida de Christo?&amp;nbsp; Que fosse sacrificado, visto que o exigia a sua tranquilidade. O dever tinha que ceder ao interesse, a justiça havia de immolar-se em holocausto&amp;nbsp; das suas conveniencias pessoaes. Tornava-se, Jesus, um obstaculo que lhe atravessava o caminho?&amp;nbsp; Desembaraçar-se-ia delle! Condemnando Jesus á morte, adulava Tiberio, agradava ao povo, conservava o Poder e assegurava o futuro. Condemne-se, pois!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Pilatos, tomara, definitivamenbte, a sua resolução, e desde esse momento, Christo, estava perdido.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Segundo a praxe, a sentença havia de ser ouvida pelo proprio accusado. Por isso Pilatos mandou vir á sua presença Jesus, que se conservara no Pretorio. Outrosim, a lei exigia que a sentença fosse dada em publico, e em logar elevado. Era este o&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Lithostrotos.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;Pilatos subio ao throno e mostrou Jesus ao povo, dizendo:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;Eis o vosso Rei.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;Á cruz, á cruz! - trovejou a multidão.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;Condemnarei o vosso Rei?&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;_&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;Nós não temos outro Rei a não ser Cesar.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;A victoria estava ganha; o povo deicida tinha triumphado! Pilatos lavrou o decreto fatal;&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Ibis ad crucem!&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/processo/voltapilatos.htm#13a&quot; name=&quot;13&quot;&gt;(13)&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e entregou, immediatamente, Jesus aos seus encarniçados inimigos.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Duas horas mais&amp;nbsp; tarde, sobre o cimo cruento do Golgotha, pendia, de um madeiro infame, o corpo livido do filho de Maria!&amp;nbsp; No momento, porém, em que o Grande Justo&amp;nbsp; estava para exhalar&amp;nbsp; o ultimo alento, no instante em que a morte estava para lançar seus&amp;nbsp; braços á Víctima Divina,&amp;nbsp; a natureza inteira pareceu, de repente, tomada de indescriptível pavor! O sol escondeu sua face de luz&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/processo/voltapilatos.htm#14a&quot; name=&quot;14&quot;&gt;(14)&lt;/a&gt;, um subito terremoto causou um abalo espantoso&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/processo/voltapilatos.htm#15a&quot; name=&quot;15&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;(15)&lt;/a&gt;, fenderam-se as rochas, rasgou-se de alto a baixo o véu do Sancta Sanctorum, e uma immensa desgraça, como uma capa de chumbo, pareceu, por momentos, cobrir a vasta superficie da terra!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Do alto do Calvario, feito êrmo pela fuga dos homens e mergulhado em trevas profundas, ouviu-se um grito de suprema angustia. Era o grito do Suppliciado, e era o ultimo: Jesus tinha expirado!... &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 127.6pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;II Parte - O Processo segundo Renan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Estribados&amp;nbsp; na narração evangelica que, segundo o proprio Renan,&amp;nbsp; se impõe ao nosso respeito pela&amp;nbsp; sua authenticidade historica, procuramos expôr, com toda a&amp;nbsp; fidelidade, tudo quanto affecta, substancialmente, o famoso Processo em que fôra envolvido, e por que fôra condemnado, Jesus Christo.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Por essa simples narração, parece evidente, a todo o espirito sereno e imparcial, que Jesus fôra preso, julgado e&amp;nbsp; condemnado com violação flagrante da lei e da justiça.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;O Processo, pois, fôra nulo de pleno direito e por conseguinte a pena capital comminada e executada contra Jesus, não fora outra cousa sinão um verdadeiro assassinato legal.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Pelo que nos consta, tem sido esta, durante 19 seculos, a opinião daquelles que têm encarado i parcialmente a horrenda e inolvidavel tragedia que teve o seu cruento epilogo no topo do Calvario. Não podia,portanto, deixar de causar profunda e amarga impressão o apparecimento da obra&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Vida e Doutrina de Jesus Christo&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;de J. Salvador, onde, pela primeira vez, se tem tentado justificar o iniquo procedimento do Synhedrio relativamente ao Processo de Jesus Christo, e defender sua suposta legalidade.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;A obra de J. Salvador cahiu, felizmente, no olvido, mas por desgraça veio substituil-a uma outra que encontrou, e encontra ainda, acolhimento enthusiasta, especialmente entre o publico de curta leitura e de senso critico mui limitado. Alludimos á&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Vida de Jesus&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;de E. Renan.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/processo/renan.htm#1a&quot; name=&quot;1&quot;&gt;(1)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;E é justamente por isso, é por sabermos que é mais lida e conhecida, que porfiamos em chamar a attenção do leitor sobre as&amp;nbsp; insinuações, sophismas, falsidades de que lançou mão Renan notocante especialmente ao Processo de Christo, soccorrendo-se, para isso, embora não o declare, da obra do Salvador.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/processo/renan.htm#2a&quot; name=&quot;2&quot;&gt;(2)&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Antes disso, porém, recordemos, succintamente, as phases principaes do Processo.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Jesus&amp;nbsp; é preso na noite de quinta-feira, 14 de Nisan, ou 6 de abril. Nessa mesma noite de&amp;nbsp; quinta para sexta feira, é&amp;nbsp; submettido a&amp;nbsp; dois&amp;nbsp; interrogatorios:&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;o primeiro&amp;nbsp; teve logar cerca de meia noite na presença de Annáz;&amp;nbsp; o segundo,&amp;nbsp; mais ou&amp;nbsp; menos ás 2 horas da madrugada de sexta, nos aposentos de Caiphás, e perante este ultimo. Naquelle, nada se descobriu em desabono de Christo; neste, compareceram testemunhas que accusaram Jesus de crime contra a existencia do Templo, affirmando que Christo dissera: &quot;Eu posso destruir o Templo de Deus e reedifical-o em tres dias&quot;. Mesmo assim,&amp;nbsp; o depoimento era contradictorio. O proprio Caiphás julgou-o insufficiente; este procurou, pois, outro rumo e perguntou a Jesus si era realmente o Christo filho de Deus.&amp;nbsp; E Jesus respondeu:&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Eu o sou.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Caiphás não precisou de mais nada. Considerar-se&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Filho deDeus&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;era crime de pena capital, e no mesmo instante foi julgado por alguns membros do Synhedrio e condemnado á morte.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Na mesma sexta&amp;nbsp; feira, desde as cinco horas até cerca das onze da manhã, Christo foi submettido a&amp;nbsp; quatro interrogatorios, a saber:&amp;nbsp; O&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;primeiro&lt;/i&gt;, perante o Synhedrio reunido, ao completo, ao amanhecer daquelle dia. O&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;segundo&lt;/i&gt;, perante Pilatos, mais ou menos ás&amp;nbsp; 7 horas da manhã.&amp;nbsp; O&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;terceiro&lt;/i&gt;, perante Herodes, das oito para as nove. O&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;quarto&lt;/i&gt;, de novo perante Pilatos, das dez em diante. No 1º. , o Synhedrio confirmou a sentença de morte, pronunciada por alguns membros ás&amp;nbsp; duas horas da madrugada. No 2º. , Pilatos o achou innocente. No 3º Herodes não descobriu crime nenhum. No 4º,&amp;nbsp; Pilatos confirmou&amp;nbsp; a sua opinião anterior sobre a innocencia de Jesus, amedrontando, porém, por uma ameaça popular, condemnou-o á morte.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Pois bem, Renan, na sua obra citada, começou a mystificar, sophismar, embrulhar e alterar os factos, desde o primeiro interrogatorio.&amp;nbsp; Cedamos-lhe a palavra: &quot; Começou o&amp;nbsp; interrogatorio, diz Renan; compareceram perante o tribunal muitas testemunhas preparadas de antemao, segundo o processo inquisitorial exposto no Talmud&quot;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Este topico é nebuloso. Antes de tudo, que testemunhas são estas?&amp;nbsp; Qual é o seu valor moral?&amp;nbsp; Renan muito intencionalmente nada nos diz, a este respeito; apenas nos conta que ahi estavam preparadas de&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;accordo com o processo inquisitorial.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;Mas o processo inquisitorial não admittia testemunhas falsas. Taes, entretanto, eram as testemunhas em questão; o Evangelho fala claro:&amp;nbsp; &quot;E o Príncipe dos Sacerdotes e todo o Conselho buscaram algum testemunho falso contra Jesus&amp;nbsp; para o poderem matar, e não achavam, ainda que&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;muitas falsas testemunhas&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;se apresentassem. Vieram finalmente&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;duas&amp;nbsp; testemunhas - duo falsi testes -&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;para depor, etc, etc&quot;&amp;nbsp; (Math. XXVI, 59,60, 61)&amp;nbsp; contra Jesus &quot;depunham o falso... e o depoimento das&amp;nbsp; testemunhas era contradictorio;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;falsum testimonium ferebant adversus eum... t non erat conveniens testimonium illorum&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;(Marc. XIV, 57,59)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Em que estavam, pois, de accordo, as testemunhas, com o processo inquisitorial daquelle tempo?&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Si Renan entende&amp;nbsp; dizer que o&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;comparecimento&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;e o&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;interrogatorio&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;eram&amp;nbsp; exigidos pelo processo inquisitorial&lt;i&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;nos diz&amp;nbsp; uma banalidade; e si entende&amp;nbsp; insinuar, e aqui é em que está o ardil de Renan, que testemunhas e&amp;nbsp; depoimentos estavam de&amp;nbsp; conformidade&amp;nbsp; com as&amp;nbsp; disposições legaes contidas no processo inquisitorial, é falsissimo, porque não era admittido o depoimento de falsas testemunhas, como não era&amp;nbsp; admitido o depoimento contradictorio.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Continuemos. &quot;As palavras fataes, diz Renan, que Jesus tinha realmente pronunciado -&amp;nbsp; Eu destruirei o templo de Deus e&amp;nbsp; o reedificarei em três&amp;nbsp; - foram citadas por duas&amp;nbsp; testemunhas&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;As&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;duas testemunhas&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;a que alude o philosopho francez, são as ates duas falsas testemunhas&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;duo falsi testes&lt;/i&gt;, que citamos acima e de quem fala S. Matheus.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Renan, que tanto gosta de&amp;nbsp; apontar a origem evangelica de suas citações, devia indicar tambem&amp;nbsp; esta, e especialmente esta, que é&amp;nbsp; de uma gravidade excepcional. Mas,&amp;nbsp; está&amp;nbsp; claro, não lhe convinha, e não lhe convinha pela simples razão, que em todos os quatro Evangelhos não ha uma&amp;nbsp; unica palavra que alluda este facto. Jesus nunca disse&amp;nbsp; tal, sabe disso Renan, mas a verdade ás vezes&amp;nbsp; prejudica.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;As&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;fataes&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;palavras foram pronunciadas, não por Crhisto, mas sim pelas&amp;nbsp; testemunhas que desvirtuaram uma expressão proferida por Jesus, desde o inicio de&amp;nbsp; sua vida publica, e , precisamente, no dia em que expulsára os profanadores do templo.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Jesus expulsára-os exclamando:&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Nolite facere domum Patris mei, domum negotiationis&quot;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;(Joan 11,16)&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;,&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;isto é:&amp;nbsp; não façaes da casa de meu Pae, uma casa de traficancia! De meu Pae? pensaram os judeus escorraçados. Quaes são, perguntaram-lhe, as tuas credenciaes, que signal nos apresentas, para que acreditemos que tu és o&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Filho de Deus&lt;/i&gt;?&amp;nbsp; Foi então que Jesus respondeu:&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;&quot;&lt;/i&gt;Destrui este templo, e em tres dias o restabelecerei&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Jesus, observa a&amp;nbsp; este proposito S. João, serviu-se, aqui, de uma linguagem figurada, entendendo, por&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;templo&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;, o proprio corpo;&amp;nbsp; como si dissesse: matai-me, e depois de morto resuscitarei;&amp;nbsp; a&amp;nbsp; minha resurreição&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;será o signal&lt;/i&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;As&amp;nbsp; testemunhas, pois, em presença de Caiphás,&amp;nbsp; quizeram alludir a&amp;nbsp; esta ciscumstancia, mas desvirtuaram, por completo, as palavras de Jesus, dando-lhes um sentido muito diferente.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;E, Renan, sabe perfeitamente disso. Sabe quanta&amp;nbsp; perfídia ha no fundo dessa interpolação voluntaria das&amp;nbsp; duas falsas tstemunhas. Podia, pois, narrar os factos adstringindo-se, rigorosamente, é verdade&amp;nbsp; historica, mas, repetimos, isso não convinha ao filho de Voltaire. Si assim fôra, não teria podido, aqui como no resto, forgicar uma&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Vida de&amp;nbsp; Jesus ad usum&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;Renan, isto é, um romance onde a phantasia não raro supre a realidade, onde o&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;meigo nazareno&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;devia figurar com um caracter, mixto de grandezas e baixezas, de heroismos e&amp;nbsp; covardias, um Jesus, enfim, em cujos traços physionomicos havia de prevalecer o cunho, não da&amp;nbsp; sinceridade e lealdade dos evangelistas coévos, mas da doblez manhosa e astuta do racionalista do seculo XIX.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Mas vamos adiante.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&quot;Segundo o judaísmo orthodoxo, assim se&amp;nbsp; exprime Renan, elle era um verdadeiro blasphemador, um destruidor do culto estabelecido; ora a&amp;nbsp; lei pune esses crimes com a morte&quot; .&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Christo, pois, na opinião do romancista francez, teria praticado um duplo crime:&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;um por ter blasphemado do Templo; outro por se ter declarado&amp;nbsp; Filho de Deus.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;E em apoio do seu asserto cita o dispositivo legal consignado no&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;Levitico&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;e no&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;Deuteronomio.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Mas&amp;nbsp; que diz a lei? Eil-o: &quot;Leva o blasphemador fóra do acampamento, e os que o ouviram blasfemar, ponham-lhe as&amp;nbsp; mãos sobre a cabeça e&amp;nbsp; depois todo o povo o apedreje... E quem tiver blasphemado o nome do Senhor, seja condemnado á morte&quot; . É do Levitico. (Levit. XXIV, 14,16)&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Não citamos,&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;ipsis verbis&lt;/i&gt;, o dispositivo do Deuteronomio porque, abrangendo doze versiculos, nos tomaria muito espaço; está, porém, condensado nisto: - Deus comndena á morte o falso propheta e quem allicia o povo para determinal-o a&amp;nbsp; prestar culto aos&amp;nbsp; falsos deuses. (Deut. XIII, 1 e seg).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Pois bem, Christo cahiria na violação do dispositivo legal contido no Levitico?&amp;nbsp; Era cabivel a&amp;nbsp; accusação feita contra Christo, isto é, ter elle blasphemado do Templo, e portanto de Deus?&amp;nbsp; Um criterio seguro sobre a culpabilidade de&amp;nbsp; Jesus só podia descansar sobre o depoimento de testemunhas dignas de fé. Mas as testemunhas&amp;nbsp; citadas para isso&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;eram falsas,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;dil-o categoricamente o Evangelho&lt;i&gt;: duo falsi testes&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;(Math. XXVI, 60) , cujo depoimento era contradictorio:&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Et non erat conveniens testimonium illorum&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;(Marc. XIV, 59.).&amp;nbsp; Por lei um tal depoimento e da parte de&amp;nbsp; taes testemunhas, não só era desprovido de valor , como determinava penas contra quem o fizesse.&amp;nbsp; A lei era&amp;nbsp; clara a este respeito:&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Non loqueris contra proximum tuum falsum testimonium&quot;&lt;/i&gt;: Não levantarás&amp;nbsp; falso testemunho contra o teu proximo (Exod. XX, 16).&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Non factes calumniam proximo tuo:&amp;nbsp; Não levantarás calumnia contra o teu proximo.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;(Levit. XIX, 13)&lt;i&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;E si depois de um exame&amp;nbsp; escrupulosissimo,&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;diligentissime perscrutantes&lt;/i&gt;, os juizes chegassem a possuir provas de que a testemunha levantára o falso testemunho contra o réu, deviam condemnar a falsa testemunha á lei do talião, isto é,&amp;nbsp; á&amp;nbsp; mesma pena a que teria sido condemnado o imputado, uma vez comprovado o crime:&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Reddent et sicut fratri suo facere cogitavit&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;(Deut. XIX, 16 e seg).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Pois bem , contrariamente a quanto determinava a lei, as testemunhas foram deixadas&amp;nbsp; em paz. Apesar deste menosprezo legal, o seu depoimento não foi tomado em&amp;nbsp; consideração, em que pese a&amp;nbsp; Renan, que parece ligar-lhe toda a&amp;nbsp; importancia. E a prova disto está no facto que o Presidente do Conselho, não achando nelle, um ponto de apoio, uma base&amp;nbsp; sufficiente para condemnação, recorrera a&amp;nbsp; outro expediente, interpellando Jesus si era, na verdade, o Christo, Filho de Deus. A resposta affirmativa de Jesus era justamente o crime que se procurava, pois, segundo a&amp;nbsp; orthodoxia judaica, constituia delicto digno de morte. Foi, portanto, condemnado pelo Synhedrio, não porque tivesse blasphemado do Templo, mas, e unicamente, porque se&amp;nbsp; declarára Filho de Deus.&amp;nbsp; Esta declaração tornára-se, de repente, o alvo dos ataques, o nucleo para o qual havia de&amp;nbsp; gravitar toda&amp;nbsp; a questão, a arma da&amp;nbsp; qual haviam de se servir os seus inimigos para votal-o á morte. E foi, com effeito, por isso, repetimos, que&amp;nbsp; foi condemnado.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;O que não significa, aliás, que a condemnação fosse legal; pelo contrario. Porque é&amp;nbsp; verdade que as passagens do Levitico e Deuteronomio, citadas por Renan, condemnam á morte a blasphemia, o suborno, o falso propheta, mas&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;falta justamente provar&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;que o Christo incorrera&amp;nbsp; nestes crimes.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Era blasphemador, porque se declarara&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Filho de Deus?&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;Era falso propheta? Pretendera levar o povo á adoração de um Deus que não fosse o Deus de Abraão, Isac e Jacob?&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;A Assembléa era obrigada certificar-se, e&amp;nbsp; por isso&amp;nbsp; estudar desapaixonadamente e&amp;nbsp; maduramente a questão. Não podia, por ventura, ser realmente, Christo, aquelle msmo, de quem, havia seculos, os Prophetas vaticinaram a&amp;nbsp; vinda? Os signaes característicos&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; que lhe definiam a&amp;nbsp; prsonalidade, encontravam-se, na verdade, na sua pessôa? Eram perguntas que deviam ter sido feitas e deveriam ter motivado serias e demoradas&amp;nbsp; reflexões.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Que haviam dito, de&amp;nbsp; facto, os Prophetas a respeito de Crhisto vindouro?&amp;nbsp; Que teria&amp;nbsp; nascido de uma Virgem (Isaias VII,14), na Cidade de Belém (Micheias V, 2), precedido por um Precursor cuja voz se fazia ouvir no deserto (Isaias XL, 3). Que faria justiça ao pobre, e sua lingua seria espada de dois gumes contra a prepotencia dos impios (Isaias&amp;nbsp; XI, 4). Que estabeleceria, em vz dos velhos, um Sacrificio novo e grande, consagrado em todo o universo (Malachias 1,11).&amp;nbsp; Que,&amp;nbsp; montado sobre uma jumenta, entraria triumphante em Jerusalem (Zacharias IX, 9).&amp;nbsp; Que teria sido vendido por trinta dinheiros (Zacharias XI,12). Que lhe teriam arrancado a barba e teria sido esbofeteado, cuspido, flagellado (Isaias L, 6).&amp;nbsp; Que se&amp;nbsp; teria tornado o opprobrio dos&amp;nbsp; homens, a abjecção da plebe, objecto de zombaria e&amp;nbsp; escarneo (Psalmos XXI, 6-7). Que seria desprezado como o ultimo dos homens, que se tornaria o homem das dôres, ferido, humilhado, supportando tudo, como um cordeiro, sem emitir um lamento (Isaias LXIII, 3 e seg) . Que na hora do perigo teria sido abandonado pelos&amp;nbsp; seus discipulos (Zacharias XIII, 7), por um destes trahido. (Psal. LIV, 13-14).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Todos&amp;nbsp; estes signaes encontravam-se&amp;nbsp; em Christo e&amp;nbsp; constituiam os traços mais firmes&amp;nbsp; e typicos de sua physionomia moral.&amp;nbsp; Havia seculos os olhares dos Patriarchas e dos Prophetas&amp;nbsp; estavam convergidos para Elle; a cada passo era invocado, deseJado, suspirado; os ritos, as&amp;nbsp; cerimonias, os symbolos, não eram sinão o Prefacio de uma obra colosal, cujo protagonista havia de&amp;nbsp; ser o Christo-Redemptor.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Como, pois,&amp;nbsp; não conhecer á sombra das&amp;nbsp; figuras, ao retrato dos Prophetas?&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Ao menos houvesse uma attenuante em favor do Synhedrio, allegando-se, por exemplo, a ignorancia das Sagradas&amp;nbsp; Escripturas. Mas&amp;nbsp; como admitir&amp;nbsp; isso nos membros de um Supremo Tribunal? E ainda que, por cumulo de condescendencia, se queira, em parte, admittir uma tal anomalia, é preciso&amp;nbsp; não se esquecer que&amp;nbsp; um terço do conselho era&amp;nbsp; formado de Escribas, isto é, de Doutores da Lei, quer dizer, de technicos e profissionaes.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Estes, sem dúvida, haviam de&amp;nbsp; conhecer as passagens da Sagrada Escriptura que se referiam á pessoa de Christo, e , de outra&amp;nbsp; parte, o Jesus coevonão lhes podia ser estranho. De facto, cousas extraordinarias deram-se em Belém, na época de seu nascimento. Mal attingira a&amp;nbsp; edade de&amp;nbsp; doze annos, fôra visto na Synagoga entr os Doutores da Lei, assombrando-os com o seu saber. O Portento das bôdas de Chanaan, desde o inicio de sua vida publica, abrira-lhe, de par em par, as portas da celebridade. Os prodigios que, durante tres annos, operara na presença de&amp;nbsp; innumeras&amp;nbsp; tstemunhas, levaram seu nome tão alto que, desde as&amp;nbsp; praias da Idumea até as&amp;nbsp; rochas&amp;nbsp; do Antilibano, desde o cabo do Carmelo até ás&amp;nbsp; nascentes do Jabboé, não havia quem o conhecesse.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Assistia, pois, a estes membros do Comselho, o estricto dever, antes de&amp;nbsp; se&amp;nbsp; abalançarem a&amp;nbsp; uma sentença condemnatoria de&amp;nbsp; tanta gravidade, de consultar os Livros Sagrados, estabelecer parallelos entre o Christo vaticinado e o Christo atual, fazer confrontos, aproximar o retrato&amp;nbsp; ao original contestado, e verificar se havia isomorphia nos traços, semelhança&amp;nbsp; nos desenhos, igualdade nas proporções. Era isso&amp;nbsp; o que incumbia&amp;nbsp; a Juizes serios e imparciaes, dispostos&amp;nbsp; a se manterem nas elevadas e serenas regiões da justiça.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Mas&amp;nbsp; nada disso succedera. Aggrediram-n&#39;o, alta noite,como um ladrão preso em flagrante, sem mesmo saber de&amp;nbsp; qual crime&amp;nbsp; haviam de&amp;nbsp; accusal-o; e sem&amp;nbsp; julgamento, sem provas, sem defesa, fôra da hora legal, precipitadamente, o condemnaram&amp;nbsp; á pena&amp;nbsp; capital.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;E o Sr. Renan, com uma&amp;nbsp; sem&amp;nbsp; cerimonia que assombra, nos vem declarar que o Processo fora&amp;nbsp; perfeitamente&amp;nbsp; legal,que estava de accôrdo com as regras juridicas da época, de&amp;nbsp; plena conformidade com as normas processuaes entre os&amp;nbsp; hebreus!&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;E nos&amp;nbsp; cita até&amp;nbsp; a&amp;nbsp; lei violada por Jesus, que serviu de base ao processo e&amp;nbsp; que&amp;nbsp; justifica plenamente a&amp;nbsp; attitude do Synhedrio. E essa lei, segundo elle, é justamente a&amp;nbsp; que se acha&amp;nbsp; consignada no Cap XXIV do Levitico e&amp;nbsp; no XIII do Deuteronomio. Resta apenas&amp;nbsp; conhecer como é que Renan sabe que&amp;nbsp; Christo fôra condemnado&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;precisamente&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;por ter violado a&amp;nbsp; lei&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;citada por elle.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Porque é verdade&amp;nbsp; que o Synhedrio e&amp;nbsp; o povo reclamaram a morte de Jesus&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;em nome da&amp;nbsp; lei&lt;/i&gt;, mas é também&amp;nbsp; verdade&amp;nbsp; que,&amp;nbsp; nem o Synhedrio, nem o povo, nem pessôa&amp;nbsp; alguma, nunca citou, dessa famosa lei,&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;uma única palavra,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;de&amp;nbsp; sorte que, até hoje, depois de&amp;nbsp; vinte séculos, não sabemos em virtude de que lei, afinal, Jesus&amp;nbsp; foi condemnado.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Renan não se incommoda por tão pouco, e&amp;nbsp; sem mais nem menos, aponta a Lei, cita os Capitulos e exhuma os versiculos. Privilegio exclusivo do poeta e do romancista!&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Os &quot;Cidadãos Romanos&quot;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Justificada a attitude do Synhedrio, Renan passa a preparar o animo do leitor em favor de Pilatos. Começa, pois, dizendo que &quot;todos os actos de Pilatos que nos são conhecidos, o mostram como administrador&quot;. Bôa&amp;nbsp; qualidade, sem duvida,&amp;nbsp; mas que não impediu a Philon, que o conhecia mais de perto, de attribuir-lhe uma &quot;natureza rude&quot; e&amp;nbsp; qualifical-o de &quot;prepotente e implacavel&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Desejára Pilatos, como observa o escriptor francez, &quot;salvar Jesus&quot;, porque, afinal, pareceu-lhe,&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; depois de o&amp;nbsp; ter interrogado, apenas um &quot;sonhador inoffensivo&quot;. Lembrára-se&amp;nbsp; então, de trocar Jesus por Barabas, mas falhou o plano, o que lhe causou bastante embaraço, receiando até que&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&quot;tanta indulgencia com um accusado... o viesse comprometer.&quot;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/processo/romanos.htm#1a&quot; name=&quot;1&quot;&gt;(1)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Então o&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;bom administrador&lt;/i&gt;, que acabára de&amp;nbsp; reconhecer em Jesus&amp;nbsp; um cidadão&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&quot;inoffensivo&quot;&lt;/i&gt;, o condemnou, tanto para agradar á patuleia e aos membros do Synhedrio, ao supplicio da flagellação.&amp;nbsp; Supplicio barbaro, tão barbaro, que o proprio Cicero qualificára-o de&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;media mors&lt;/i&gt;, meia&amp;nbsp; morte.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Depois da flagellação os soldados&amp;nbsp; entregaram-se a outros actos de verdadeira selvageria, pondo-lhe sobre os hombros uma farda vermelha, na cabeça uma corôa de espinhos, uma canna nas mãos, esbofeteando-o, cuspindo-lhe no rosto, arrancando-lhe a barba, etc., etc.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Mas veja bem o leitor: O Renan tomou o alvitre de não crêr em tal vandalismo. Porque, &quot;custa a&amp;nbsp; comprehender, diz elle, como a&amp;nbsp; gravidade&amp;nbsp; romana descesse a actos tão vergonhosos...&amp;nbsp; Cidadãos romanos, como eram os legionarios, não desceriam a&amp;nbsp; taes&amp;nbsp; indignidades!&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Santa ingenuidade!&amp;nbsp; Em se tratando dos judeus, admitte, sem custo, a atroz perseguição movida contra Jesus, e comprehende-se:&amp;nbsp; os &quot;&lt;i&gt;partidos religiosos&lt;/i&gt;&quot;, diz elle, não recuam, nunca,&amp;nbsp; perante uma infamia. Mas tratando-se de &quot;cidadãos&amp;nbsp; romanos&quot;, de legionarios, seria um conceder demasiado&amp;nbsp; admittir que descessem a &quot;actos tão vergonhosos... a taes indignidades!&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;De sorte&amp;nbsp; que de duas uma: ou os Evangelistas&amp;nbsp; mentiram, o que não se póde suppôr, porque&amp;nbsp; o proprio Renan reconhece&amp;nbsp; nos Evangelhos o cunho da sinceridade e&amp;nbsp; authenticidade historica, ou então a gravidade romana não era tão... grave como quer dar a entender o philosopho francez. Gravidade&amp;nbsp; romana&amp;nbsp; e&amp;nbsp; cidadãos&amp;nbsp; romanos!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Mas o Sr. Renan zomba, sem duvida, do bom senso dos leitores! Seria preciso&amp;nbsp; que&amp;nbsp; o tempo tivesse&amp;nbsp; consumido toda a historia contemporanea para poder mystificar o publico com dez grammas de falso sentimentalismo.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Cidadãos romanos?&amp;nbsp; Mas cidadão&amp;nbsp; romano, para citar só alguns e dos mais&amp;nbsp; conspicuos, era Cesar Augusto, tão augusto que fôra denominado o&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Pae da Patria.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;Este&amp;nbsp; Pae da Patria, porém, foi visto arrancar, com suas&amp;nbsp; proprias&amp;nbsp; mãos, os olhos ao Pretor E. A. Galio, quebrar as&amp;nbsp; pernas&amp;nbsp; a&amp;nbsp; Tallo, commeter&amp;nbsp; adulterio em publico e em presença dos proprios&amp;nbsp; ludibriados maridos.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Cidadão romano era Tiberio, mas praticou acções&amp;nbsp; tão torpes, diz Svetonio, que quasi não se&amp;nbsp; acreditariam &quot;e que deveriam envergonhar não só&amp;nbsp; em&amp;nbsp; narral-as como em ouvil-as&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Os romanos&amp;nbsp; daquelles tempos, disse, se não me engano, Cesar Cantú, apenas tiveram liberdade de chorar. Mas&amp;nbsp; foi, sem duvida, uma distracção do grande historiador&amp;nbsp; italiano esta, porque o citado Svetonio nos faz saber que era prohibido, por Tiberio, chorar a morte dos&amp;nbsp; parentes assassinados por ordem&amp;nbsp; imperial. E é conhecido o caso daquella&amp;nbsp; pobre velhinha, Vicia, que foi condemnada á pena capital, pelo crime de&amp;nbsp; ter chorado a&amp;nbsp; morte de Gemini, seu filho.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Cidadão&amp;nbsp; romano era Caligula, mas era um monstro, um sanguinario. Estuprou&amp;nbsp; todas as irmãs. Num jantar mandou cortar as mãos a&amp;nbsp; um servo só porque tirára uma bandeja dum logar para collocal-a em outro. Um cavalheiro romano, condemnado a&amp;nbsp; ser devorado pelas féras no Circo, momentos antes do supplicio, só por ter proclamado a&amp;nbsp; sua innocencia, mandou-o vir á sua presença, arrancou-lhe a&amp;nbsp; lingua, e ordenou que de novo fosse&amp;nbsp; atirado ás féras. Depois do espetaculo, mandou, um dia, despedaçar, pelos animaes, todos os&amp;nbsp; velhos que lá se achavam, os invalidos, os páes de&amp;nbsp; familias aleijados e doentes.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Cidadão romano era Tiberio Claudio, era, porém, um jogador, um bebedo, um assassino. Mandou matar seus dois&amp;nbsp; genros Pompeu e&amp;nbsp; Silano, trinta e cinco Senadores e mais&amp;nbsp; de trezentos Cavalheiros romanos. O gladiador que no Circo por uma infelicidade escorregasse, o mandava immediatamente esquartejar á sua presença.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Cidadão romano era Nero, mas só seu nome inspira terror. Matava&amp;nbsp; e mandava&amp;nbsp; matar pelos&amp;nbsp; mais&amp;nbsp; futeis&amp;nbsp; motivos. Assassinou Cassio Lingino porque guardava uma effigie de C. Cassio, P. Trasea porque a natureza não lhe dera um rosto sorridente. Obrigou quatrocentos Senadores e seiscentos Cavalheiros a&amp;nbsp; se apunhalarem no Circo. Matou Octavia sua mulher&amp;nbsp; com um pontapé no ventre, matou Poppea, outra sua mulher, que se&amp;nbsp; achava gravida, mandou assassinar a&amp;nbsp; propria&amp;nbsp; mãe.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Cidadão romano era Domiciano, mas além de&amp;nbsp; assassino era ladrão. Até o proprio Tito,&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;delicia do genero humano&lt;/i&gt;, mergulhava suas mãos no sangue de seus semelhantes.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;E como se vê, estes&amp;nbsp; não eram uns simples cidadãos romanos, mas eram tidos como a fina flôr, a nata do patriciado. Eram os homens da purpura e do sceptro, cercados de quanto havia de mais nobre, de mais selecto na força, na opulencia do saber.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Não consta houvesse um só povo, por mais barbaro, que fizesse do homicidio um divertimento publico. Esta particularidade tem sido&amp;nbsp; privilegio exclusivo do povo romano. Aos centenares, ao milhares eram, os gladiadores, condemnados a&amp;nbsp; se matarem nos amphitheatros de Roma, a se matarem&amp;nbsp; com&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;graça&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;elegancia&lt;/i&gt;,&amp;nbsp; para satisfazer o gosto sanguinario de um povo que só pedia&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;panem et circenses.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Quasi não havia um jantar em que os vapores do falerno não se misturassem com os vapores do sangue. Pobres infelizes, arrebatados da patria e do lar, viam-se obrigados a&amp;nbsp; se esquartejarem aos pés de impudicas cortezãs e truculentos sybaritas, deitados sobre fotos triclinios, porque esta era a moda em vigor, a sobremesa predilecta dos vencedores do mundo.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;As crueldades&amp;nbsp; praticadas sobre os escravos são inacreditaveis. Suas carnes palpitantes não raro serviam de isca para as mureias. Por qualquer cousa&amp;nbsp; eram assassinados. Um tal, matou um escravo porque atravessara uma leitôa com um espeto, arma que não podia usar; Gneo Domicio, pae de Nero, matou outro, porque não podia mais beber vinho. Uma escrava destinada ao serviço da&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;toilette&lt;/i&gt;, não podia&amp;nbsp; ageitar, conforme&amp;nbsp; o capricho da matrona, a rica cabelleira vinda de além Rheno? Ou não podia delinear-lhe, com chumbo pulverizado, os arcos superciliares, de conformidade com as exigencias da moda? Ou deixava cahir, por um descuido involuntario, o ramalhete de myrto destinado a ornar-lhe a&amp;nbsp; esplendida fronte? Ver-se-ia logo toldar a&amp;nbsp; serenidade do rosto da illustre matrona, e&amp;nbsp; essas lindas&amp;nbsp; mãos, que acabavam de&amp;nbsp; ser lavadas&amp;nbsp; em leite de jumenta, guardado em vaso de finissimo metal, armadas de&amp;nbsp; um comprido alfinete de prata, com este lhe perfuraria cruelmente os braços e os seios. E não satisfeita, mandal-a-ia suspender pelos cabellos para que fosse flagellada pelo&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;lorario&lt;/i&gt;, até julgar-se&lt;i&gt;desaffrontada&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;e dizer:&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;basta!&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;E quanto aos legionarios&amp;nbsp; romanos, basta folhear Tacito, ou qualquer contemporaneo, para ter uma idéa do requinte de ferocidade com que se&amp;nbsp; haviam com os vencidos.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;E não podia&amp;nbsp; ser diversamente, desde&amp;nbsp; que a carencia absoluta de qualquer&amp;nbsp; sentimento humanitario era elevada á altura de um principio. E como podia&amp;nbsp; ser de outro modo numa&amp;nbsp; época em que o homem era&amp;nbsp; para outro homem um lobo, em que a compaixão, a caridade, era uma virtude não só desconhecida&amp;nbsp; na pratica, mas tomada até como signal de fraqueza, como vicio de caracter, em que o philosopho moralista Seneca ensinava, alto e&amp;nbsp; bom som, que a&amp;nbsp; compaixão era uma covardia,&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;miseratio est vitium pusillanimi&lt;/i&gt;, a misericordia uma doença moral, propria&amp;nbsp; da&amp;nbsp; ignorância, incompativel com os&amp;nbsp; espiritos cultos,&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;misericordia est aegritudo ánimae: aegritudo autem in sapientem virum nom cadit!&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Pois bem,&amp;nbsp; depois desta pagina historica que fomos&amp;nbsp; obrigados a&amp;nbsp; citar, com risco de&amp;nbsp; perder de vista o nosso principal objectivo, para dar apenas&amp;nbsp; uma amostra da&amp;nbsp; vileza de&amp;nbsp; sentimentos do povo romano, perguntamos ao leitor si a&amp;nbsp; perplexidade de Renan (em prestar fé á&amp;nbsp; narração evangelica no que se refere aos actos vandalicos praticados pelos&amp;nbsp; legionarios romanos sobre a pessôa de&amp;nbsp; Jesus na tragica noite de&amp;nbsp; quinta para sexta-feira) perguntamos si essa&amp;nbsp; perplexidade não seria&amp;nbsp; pueril e ridicula, si não soubessemos que ella esconde um intuito ignobil, qual é o de insinuar no espirito do leitor a duvida&amp;nbsp; sobre um dos mais&amp;nbsp; lugubres quadros da&amp;nbsp; paixão de Christo.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Sim, intuito&amp;nbsp; ignobil com que se&amp;nbsp; attenta, a cada&amp;nbsp; passo, contra a historia, com que se&amp;nbsp; adulteram os factos, e com que se põe, na maioria&amp;nbsp; dos&amp;nbsp; casos, o leitor na impossibilidade de, mediante&amp;nbsp; estudos&amp;nbsp; comparativos, separar o joio do trigo em beneficio da&amp;nbsp; verdade, sacrificada, constantemente, aos caprichos de uma sciencia sectaria e&amp;nbsp; falsa.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 127.6pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #bf9000; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Illegalidades&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; -&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffe599;&quot;&gt;Tópico Final&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Si ha uma instituição&amp;nbsp; a que&amp;nbsp; se deva&amp;nbsp; o respeito dos homens , é sem duvida um Conselho juridico.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;É elle a sentinella avançada da moralidade&amp;nbsp; do Direito, é a espada de Damocles sobre&amp;nbsp; o abuso da força, é o escudo de Pallas que dá&amp;nbsp; guarida ao desamparado, é Judith que livra o povo de seu inimigo, é Cheréa que desembaraça a humanidade&amp;nbsp; dos seus Caligulas.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Mas, para que se mantenha sempre na altura do seu fim, torna-se necessario que seus Membros se destaquem pela prudencia e sensatez em seus julgamentos, pela independencia de caracter, pela rectidão nas intenções.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Não sendo assim,&amp;nbsp; não teremos Juizes, mas mercenarios de Themis, vendilhões do Templo; a Justiça seria arrastada pela&amp;nbsp; Suburra das&amp;nbsp; paixões, e&amp;nbsp; a Suprema Magestade do Direito encontraria nelles, o seu maior&amp;nbsp; ludibrio.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Estas foram, entretanto,&amp;nbsp; as condições moraes, que&amp;nbsp; presidiram ao julgamento de Jesus Christo. O Synhedrio, diz Lemann, citado por Chauvin: &quot;não era, nesse tempo, sinão uma assembléa de homens em sua maior&amp;nbsp; parte&amp;nbsp; indignos de suas funcções. Nelles nenhuma piedade, nenhuma&amp;nbsp; justiça, nenhum valor moral: os proprios&amp;nbsp; historiadores&amp;nbsp; hebreus os condemnaram.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;José Flavio qualifica-os de&amp;nbsp; ambiciosos, ladrões, soberbos e violentos.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Os proprios chefes, eram homens sem moralidade e sem caracter. A nomeação&amp;nbsp; de Caiphás&amp;nbsp; a Grande Sacerdote, a Presidente, portanto, do Conselho, fôra fructo exclusivo dos manejos, das intrigas&amp;nbsp; do seu astuto sogro Annaz, e muito provavelmente do dinheiro profusamente expendido.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Sabemos quem era Pilatos. Creatura de Sejano, protegido de Tiberio, não aos seus meritos pessoaes, mas á fortuna do momento devia a&lt;i&gt;Jurisdictio&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;e o&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;Imperium&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;das Judéa. Verdadeiro camaleão, ora pusillanime, outra feroz; porém, sempre venal. Não possuindo dinheiro, roubava-o. Assim fez quando lançou mão dos thesouros do Templo para a construção de um Aqueduto. Quando lhe tornava mais commodo, recorria á traição. Uma vez vestiu soldados romanos á moda dos hebreus, e, assim disfarçados, mandou massacrar os cabeças de um motim popular. Philon&amp;nbsp; nol-o mostra pyrronico e orgulhoso.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Estes, pois, eram os Juizes perante os quaes tinha de comparecer Jesus. Que se&amp;nbsp; havia de esperar no Templo da Justiça, de uns taes Sacerdotes?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Abuso de poder, perseguição, injustiça, eis o que podia esperar Jesus e eis o que realmente se deu.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Queira o benigno leitor acompanhar-nos&amp;nbsp; e verificar comnosco de&amp;nbsp; quantas irregularidades e illegalidades fôra víctima o filho de Maria, no espaço de doze horas.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Judas recebeu trinta dinheiros para a entrega de Jesus. De quem os recebeu?&amp;nbsp; De quem&amp;nbsp; partiu o suborno?&amp;nbsp; Dos Principes dos Sacerdotes, dos Anciãos, isto é, desses mesmos&amp;nbsp; que deviam formar o Supremo Tribunal&amp;nbsp; que havia de julgar Jesus. Ora, a Lei prohibia o suborno. E si era vedado aos&amp;nbsp; Juizes receber donativos ou dinheiro dos&amp;nbsp; que&amp;nbsp; estavam implicados, directa ou indirectamente, nas malhas da Justiça, segundo o dispositivo: &quot;&lt;i&gt;Non accipies personan, nec munera&lt;/i&gt;&quot; (Deut. XVI, 18) , a&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;fortiori&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;era vedado aos Juizes offerecer&amp;nbsp; dinheiro em prejuizo da justiça: primeira irregularidade.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Jesus foi obrigado a um interrogatorio perante Annaz.&amp;nbsp; Ora, esta&amp;nbsp; era uma&amp;nbsp; violencia, porque Annaz não era o Summo Sacerdote: segunda&amp;nbsp; irregularidade.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Podiam ser duas&amp;nbsp; horas da madrugada quando levaram&amp;nbsp; Jesus á casa de Caiphás para submettl-o, naquela mesma hora, ao interrogatorio. Ora, as causas&amp;nbsp; judiciarias, por lei, não podiam ser tratadas&amp;nbsp; durante a noite, mas sim desde o levantar ao pôr do sol. Terceira irregularidade.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Jesus, nessa mesma&amp;nbsp; noite, e pelos poucos Membros do Synhedrio recolhidos&amp;nbsp; na casa de Caiphás, foi condemnado á morte. Ora, a sentença era nulla de pleno direito, porque uma sentença capital só podia ser pronunciada&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;um dia depois&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;do primeiro&amp;nbsp; comparecimento do accusado.&amp;nbsp; Quarta illegalidade.&amp;nbsp; (&lt;i&gt;Ch. Letourneau:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;L&#39;Evolution juridique, Cap. X, pg 288)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Uma sentença capital não podia, sob pena de nullidade, ser proferida na vespera do grande dia de Paschoa. Mas&amp;nbsp; foi pronunciada&amp;nbsp; contra Jesus.&amp;nbsp; Quinta illegalidade.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Deviam ser rejeitadas as&amp;nbsp; testemunhas falsas. Os Juizes, porém,&amp;nbsp; as&amp;nbsp; procuraram contra Jesus (Matth. XXVI, 39 - Marc. XIV, 55) apezar da&amp;nbsp; determinação&amp;nbsp; formal que&amp;nbsp; prohibia o falso testemunho (Exod. XX, 16 - 21).&amp;nbsp; Sexta illegalidade.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Contra as&amp;nbsp; falsas testemunhas&amp;nbsp; a lei era inexoravel. Obrigava o Juiz a&amp;nbsp; ser&amp;nbsp; inflexivel contra ellas, devendo-as condemnar á pena do talião:&lt;i&gt;&quot;Si steterit textis mendax contra hominem,&amp;nbsp; reddent ei sicut fratri suo facere cogitavit... Nom misereberis ejus, sed animam pro anima, oculum pro oculo, dentem pro dente, manum pro mano, pedem pro péde exiges.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;(Deut. XIX, 16 e seg.)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Entretanto, nada de&amp;nbsp; desagradavel aconteceu ás testemunhas que depuzaram&amp;nbsp; o falso contra Jesus. É a setima irregularidade.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;As testemunhas deviam, segundo o dispositivo legal, ser interrogadas separadamente, sem serem vistas pelo accusado. Não se observou este dispositivo no processo de Jesus. É a&amp;nbsp; oitava.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;O Grande Sacerdote, presidente&amp;nbsp; do Synhedrio, num assomo de zelo hypocrita, ao ouvir Jesus proclamar-se Filho de Deus, rasgou as vestes.&amp;nbsp; Ora, a lei prohibia terminantemente este acto:&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Caput non discoperit, vestimenta non scindet&quot;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;(Lev. XXI, 10).&amp;nbsp; É a nona.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;O Presidente do Conselho dispensou&amp;nbsp; ulterior depoimento de testemunhas.&amp;nbsp; (Matth. XXVI, 65 - Marc.XIV, 64,64)&amp;nbsp; Mas&amp;nbsp; isso era contra a lei. É a&amp;nbsp; décima.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Não podia ser processado o accusado que não tivesse previamente feito o juramento legal. Este dispositivo&amp;nbsp; não foi observado com respeito a Jesus. É a&amp;nbsp; undécima.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;A lei punia&amp;nbsp; quem tivesse&amp;nbsp; batido em outrem:&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Qui percusserit hominem, punietur&quot;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;(Lev. XXIV, 21), e&amp;nbsp; era&amp;nbsp; severa especialmente quando o offendido era o accusado. Quem désse&amp;nbsp; a&amp;nbsp; este uma bofetada, era condemnado á multa de&amp;nbsp; duzentos a&amp;nbsp; quatrocentos siclos. Entretanto Jesus&amp;nbsp; foi esbofetado por um servo brutal do Grande Sacerdote, sem que&amp;nbsp; houvesse, de parte de quem quer que fosse, o minimo protesto. É a&amp;nbsp; décima segunda.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Quanto ao&amp;nbsp; processo criminal perante o tribunal romano, não se observara quasi&amp;nbsp; nenhuma das normas&amp;nbsp; que estavam&amp;nbsp; em vigor desde a&amp;nbsp; epoca dos Reis. Todo o processo era dividido em&amp;nbsp; duas phases ou estadios: processo&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;in jure&lt;/i&gt;, isto&amp;nbsp; é, perante o Magistrado, e o processo&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;in judicio&lt;/i&gt;, isto é, perante os jurados, encarregados da&amp;nbsp; decisão definitiva.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;O processo&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;in jure&lt;/i&gt;,&amp;nbsp; começava&amp;nbsp; pela&amp;nbsp; accusação do accusador, ou accusadores, ao Presidente&amp;nbsp; do Tribunal,&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Quaesitor&lt;/i&gt;. Note-se, porém,o accusador devia, antes de tudo, requerer a&amp;nbsp; licença&amp;nbsp; para fazer a&amp;nbsp; accusação, alcançada a qual, procedia ao seu papel accusatorio,&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;criminis delatio&lt;/i&gt;, o&amp;nbsp; qual era apresentado por escripto, contendo em termos precisos a&amp;nbsp; natureza e as circumstancias do crime. Si a accusação era procedente, o&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Quaesitor&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;a&amp;nbsp; acceirava, fazendo inscrever, nos Registros&amp;nbsp; dos processos&amp;nbsp; criminaes, o nome do réo,&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;nomem recipere&lt;/i&gt;. Feito isto, citava-se o réo para comparecer:&amp;nbsp; Si o réo confessava o crime, o Magistrado procedia, neste&amp;nbsp; caso, de conformidade com a lei, condemnando-o;&amp;nbsp; si não, era&amp;nbsp; marcado o dia&amp;nbsp; da convocação para o processo. Aqui terminava a primeira phase, ou processo&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;in jure.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;O processo&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;in judicio&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;começava com a formação do Conselho juridico. Os nomes&amp;nbsp; dos jurados&amp;nbsp; ou eram extrahidos&amp;nbsp; por sorte, como nos tempos primitivos, ou eram escolhidos&amp;nbsp; pelo Magistrado.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;No primeiro caso, as partes tinham o direito de rejeitar cincoenta dos nomes apresentados pela lista&amp;nbsp; do&amp;nbsp; adversario;&amp;nbsp; no&amp;nbsp; segundo, podiam recusar um certo numero&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;impar, determinado por lei.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Formado o Jury,&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;procedia-se&amp;nbsp; ao debate que constava&amp;nbsp; de tres partes&amp;nbsp; distinctas: accusação, defesa, provas. Terminado o debate, os jurados prestavam&amp;nbsp; o juramento e&amp;nbsp; tratavam da&amp;nbsp; sentença que&amp;nbsp; era quasi&amp;nbsp; sempre dada por&amp;nbsp; escrutinio secreto. O imputado julgava-se&amp;nbsp; condemnado quanto tivesse, contra, a&amp;nbsp; maioria de&amp;nbsp; votos, julgava-se absolvido quando houvesse paridade, ou a maioria&amp;nbsp; em favor.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/processo/ilegalidades.htm#1a&quot; name=&quot;1&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;(1)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;O processo, desde&amp;nbsp; a&amp;nbsp; sua instauração até&amp;nbsp; á&amp;nbsp; sua conclusão, devia passar&amp;nbsp; por quatro termos ou periodos. Entre os tres&amp;nbsp; primeiros não havia intervallo determinado de tempo, entre o terceiro e o quarto, porém, tinham de passar tres dias; si durante o ultimo periodo, por um motivo qualquer, não se concluiam os trabalhos, todo o processo era, por lei, considerado nullo.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Pois bem,&amp;nbsp; no Processo de&amp;nbsp; Christo, não foi observada&amp;nbsp; nenhuma das disposições a&amp;nbsp; que alludimos e das outras&amp;nbsp; a&amp;nbsp; que iremos alludindo no correr&amp;nbsp; deste escripto.&amp;nbsp; Não houve nem processo&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;in jure&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;nem&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;in judicio,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;nem&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;ordinario, nem&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;extraordinario.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/processo/ilegalidades.htm#1b&quot; name=&quot;2&quot;&gt;(2)&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;As causas criminaes só tinham principio da hora terceira (nove horas da&amp;nbsp; manhã) em diante. A Causa de Jesus começou ás sete. É a&amp;nbsp; decima terceira irregularidade esta que registramos.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Jesus não podia&amp;nbsp; ser levado, á&amp;nbsp; força, á presença de Pilatos. Na hypothese estivesse na competencia dos seus inimigos trazel-o ante o Procurador romano,&amp;nbsp; a coacção era admittida só no caso de resistencia do accusado. Neste caso, a lei exigia que a rebeldia fosse&amp;nbsp; testemunhada por algumas pessoas, e só depois disso era autorizada a violencia:&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Si in jus vocat, ito. Ni it, antestamino: igitur em capito&quot;. (Lei das XII Taboas - Tab. 1. n. 1.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;Leggi delle XII Tavole&lt;i&gt;, Testo e Traduzione del Dottor Nereo Cortellini.)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;Todos&amp;nbsp; estes quesitos foram violados. Decima&amp;nbsp; quarta.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;A lei prescrevia&amp;nbsp; que as partes se&amp;nbsp; accordassem sobre o logar do julgamento:&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Rem ubi pacunt orato&quot;. (Lei das XII Taboas - Ib. n. 6.)&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;Não houve, porem, este accordo. Decima quinta illegalidade.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Quem injuriasse a outrem, pena: 25 asses de multa:&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Si injuriam faxit,viginti quinque poenae sunto&quot;.&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;(Tab. VII, n. 4.) Pilatos vira a que estado tinham reduzido Jesus. Mas nem siquer se lembrou de apurar responsabilidades. Decima sexta.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Era condemnado á morte quem falsamente accusasse ao seu semelhante de uma falta da qual resultasse, para o accusado,&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; deshonra ou vergonha. (Tab. VIII, n. 1 b. Allus.)&amp;nbsp; Ora, os&amp;nbsp; Principes dos Sacerdotes procuraram deshonrar a&amp;nbsp; Jesus, attribuindo-lhe um triplice crime:&amp;nbsp; 1º. , de ter sublevado o povo contra o poder constituido; 2º., de o ter subornado para não pagar o tributo; 3º. , de se ter proclamado rei. (Luc. XXIII, 2.)&amp;nbsp; Não chamou, porém, o rigor da lei sobre os calumniadores. Decima.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Chegando a provar-se que alguem tinha deposto o falso, era severamente punido. Sendo julgado em Roma,&amp;nbsp; era precipitado da rocha Tarpeia. &quot;&lt;i&gt;Ex XII tab. - si&amp;nbsp; nunc quoque - qui falsum testimonium dixisse convictus esset, e saxo Tarpeio deiceretur&quot;. (Tab. VII, n. 23. Allus.)&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp; Pilatos proclamára solemnemente, mais de uma vez, que Christo era innocente. (Math. XXVII, 18; Luc. XXI, 2)&amp;nbsp; Sabia , pois,&amp;nbsp; que os que depunham contra elle, depunham o falso. Deixou, porém, violar impunemente a lei, em detrimento exclusivo de Jesus.&amp;nbsp; Decima oitava.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;A flagellação só podia ter logar depois do julgamento&amp;nbsp; e condemnação á pena capital. Violou-se&amp;nbsp; esta lei com respeito a&amp;nbsp; Christo. Decima nona.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;E mesmo não houvesse (como havia) a disposição precedente, o supplicio da flagellação, por lei, só podia ser applicado a um escravo. Ora, Jesus era&amp;nbsp; pessoa livre. Vigesima.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Não podia&amp;nbsp; ser processado nem condemnado ninguem, sem previa&amp;nbsp; designação e inquirição das testemunhas. Nem esta formalidade&amp;nbsp; foi preenchida por Pilatos. Vigesima primeira.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;O Juiz tinha,&amp;nbsp; por lei, de conceder á&amp;nbsp; parte o tempo necessario para a escolha de um advogado. Pilatos&amp;nbsp; não o concedeu a Christo. Vigesima segunda.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Finalmente,&amp;nbsp; e recapitulando, ninguem podia ser levado á morte sem ter sido antes&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;legalmente&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;processado, e&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;legalmente&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;condemnado:&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Interficit, indemnatum quemcum que hominem, etiam XII tabularum decreta vetuerunt&quot;&lt;/i&gt;. (Tab. IX, n. 6.&amp;nbsp; Allus.) Disposições&amp;nbsp; que foram fria e criminosamente desprezadas em prejuizo de Jesus.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Depois do que acabamos de&amp;nbsp; expender, poderá fazer-se&amp;nbsp; uma pallida idéa do critero juridico usado por Renan, affirmando, no seu Romance, que a condemnação de Christo estava de accordo com a lei.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;Mas era&amp;nbsp; necssario que tudo isso se désse. A iniquidade dos homens, que nesse negro momento tomaram de assalto a&amp;nbsp; pessoa de Jesus, tornava-se, nas mãos de Deus, e sem sabel-o, o instrumento obediente encarregado de&amp;nbsp; aplainar o caminho por onde havia de&amp;nbsp; passar, triumphante, o Nazareno. Aproximava mais depressa o Christo do Calvario, que desde as&amp;nbsp; epocas mais remotas, era o ponto centripeto dos olhares dos Prophetas e dos anhelos da humanidade. A morte de Jesus era necessaria. E nos, que&amp;nbsp; á distancia de vinte seculos, nos lembramos ainda, com religioso terror, na tragica noite de&amp;nbsp; 14 de Nisan,&amp;nbsp; abrimos, entretanto, o animo á esperança e ao sorriso ao raiar da&amp;nbsp; aurora do dia de Paschoa, e nos sentimos levados a&amp;nbsp; entoar com a Egreja:&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;O felix culpa, quae talm, ac tantum meruit habere Redemptorem!&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1pt; text-indent: 126pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; FIM&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Muitas&amp;nbsp; controvérsias&amp;nbsp; surgiram&amp;nbsp; acerca deste melindroso e delicado assunto. Se por um lado a história registra excessos e atrocidades,&amp;nbsp; muitas mentiras&amp;nbsp; também foram levantadas com o único objetivo de&amp;nbsp; caluniar &amp;nbsp; a Igreja Católica.&amp;nbsp; Foram períodos&amp;nbsp; duros para a Igreja, que teve de agir&amp;nbsp; com veemência diante do surgimento de heresias&amp;nbsp; que ameaçavam destruir os princípios básicos da Sã Doutrina.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Entretanto, para&amp;nbsp; entendermos os excessos&amp;nbsp; e grandes abusos&amp;nbsp; na aplicação do regimento da Santa Inquisição,&amp;nbsp; devemos estudar também a questão da investiduras, que será tratado num tópico à parte.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Resumidamente, podemos dizer que naquela ocasião os soberanos exerciam forte interferência política nas decisões regionais da Igreja, muitas vezes influenciando diretamente na escolha de bispos e padres. Muitos deles santificaram-se nos cargos em que foram investidos. Outros, porém,&amp;nbsp; sem o menor resquício de vocação religiosa, aceitavam tal condição unicamente para atender os interesses&amp;nbsp; dos nobres.&amp;nbsp; Um tipo de influência política semelhante&amp;nbsp; a história registrou no caso do julgamento de Santa Joana D&#39;Arc, apesar de nesta época&amp;nbsp; a questão das investiduras ser já uma página virada. Ao ser aprisionada quando tentava libertar a cidade de Compiègne, foi sumariamente sentenciada sem que pudesse recorrer às instâncias superiores da Igreja. Assim,&amp;nbsp; apoiada pelo clero francês, acabou sendo condenada à morte como herética pelo clero inglês e, ao&amp;nbsp; apelar para o Papa,&amp;nbsp;o Bispo francês Pedro Cauchon, simpático à coroa inglesa, retrucou: &quot;O Papa está muito longe&quot;.&amp;nbsp; Aplicou-se , assim&amp;nbsp; a pena capital através de uma decisão iníqua, maliciosa e política, sem direito à apelação, sem o conhecimento do Papa. Não é à toa&amp;nbsp; ser notório que muitos&amp;nbsp; acusam e responsabilizam a&amp;nbsp; Santa Igreja por tais excessos. Sem conhecimento de&amp;nbsp; causa,&amp;nbsp; ignoraram a má conduta daqueles&amp;nbsp; falsos&amp;nbsp; pastores, políticos e iníquos que,&amp;nbsp; usurpando suas funções eclesiais, aplicavam&amp;nbsp; penas capitais baseada nos seus interesses escusos.&amp;nbsp; Não fosse&amp;nbsp; assim &amp;nbsp; Santa Joana D&#39;Arc não teria sido elevada aos altares, para honra dos católicos e&amp;nbsp; glória de Deus.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #d0d0b9;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; HISTÓRIA&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Pode-se&amp;nbsp; dizer que a Igreja Católica foi a alma da sociedade feudal, onde o clero era constituído como a única classe letrada e, os servos e senhores, na maioria ignorantes e completamente analfabetos.&amp;nbsp; Os sacerdotes, arcebispos, padres e párocos constituiam o clero secular, porque seus membros viviam na sociedade ou no mundo (do latim&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;seculum&lt;/i&gt;). Os bispos governavam uma diocese constituída de várias paróquias e administravam em nome da Igreja. Já o clero regular era&amp;nbsp; dividido em diversos&amp;nbsp; grupos de comunidades e, cada comunidade de convento que obedecia à mesma regra,&amp;nbsp; denominava-se , como ainda hoje denomina-se &quot;ordem&quot;.&amp;nbsp; A importância do clero regular na cultura medieval foi enorme.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Bastaria dizer-se que as obras mestras da literatura latina chegaram até os nossos dias através dos manuscritos copiados pelos monges. O respeito que impunham criava ao redor dos mosteiros uma zona de segurança, onde a massa campesina encontrava asilo e proteção. A Igreja enaltecia a dignidade do trabalho, dando o exemplo com a operosidade de seus monges na agricultura:&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Ora et labora&quot;&amp;nbsp; - reza e trabalha&lt;/i&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Os tribunais eclesiásticos eram importantíssimos&amp;nbsp; na idade média, pois não julgavam somente os membros do clero, mas se pronunciavam sobre todos os&amp;nbsp; assuntos que direta ou indiretamente se vinculavam à Igreja, tais como contratos celebrados&amp;nbsp; sob juramento, testamentos, questões referentes à órfãos&amp;nbsp; e viúvas, bruxarias, sacrilégios, etc.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; A maneira de julgar dos tribunais&amp;nbsp; eclesiásticos era sumamente mais justa que os&amp;nbsp; processos bárbaros utilizados pela justiça feudal, como os &quot;ordálios&quot; e &quot;juízos de Deus&quot;.&amp;nbsp; Nos tribunais ordálios exigia-se que o acusado provasse sua inocência colocando a mão no fogo ou água fervente.&amp;nbsp; Os &quot;juízos de Deus&quot;&amp;nbsp; submetiam o acusador e o acusado à luta, e tinha ganho de causa o vencedor.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; O julgamento da Igreja Católica pautava-se por um conjunto de normas que constituíam o direito canônico, o qual proporcionava aos acusados defesa&amp;nbsp; muito mais amplas e penas menos severas, razão por que a maioria das pessoas procurava estar sob jurisdição eclesiástica.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Também para coibir&amp;nbsp; dissidências que&amp;nbsp; pudessem eventualmente atingir os princípios&amp;nbsp; básicos da sã doutrina, dispunha a Igreja da excomunhão. O excomungado era&amp;nbsp; excluído da comunidade dos fiéis, não podendo receber os sacramentos e os católicos&amp;nbsp; não podiam ter nenhuma relação ou contato com ele.&amp;nbsp; Quando os senhores feudais excomungados persistiam em rebeldia , a Igreja lançava então a interdição, que significava a proibição da realização de qualquer&amp;nbsp; cerimônia religiosa no feudo.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Os princípios básicos da Inquisição&amp;nbsp; remontam ao ano de 1184, quando, pelo Concílio de Verona , tornou-se órgão de investigação e combate às heresias.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; O tribunal do Santo Ofício, a princípio,&amp;nbsp; definiu as atribuições que seriam exercidas pelos bispos especialmente delegados, penetrando em diversos países&amp;nbsp; da Europa, mas só adquiriu&amp;nbsp; força na península ibérica, Itália, França e Alemanha.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Em 1231, através o Papa Gregório IX lança a bula Excommunicamus, que estabelecia a Santa Inquisição, tendo adquirido funcionamento próprio através de um decreto, de 1233,&amp;nbsp; sistematizando leis e jurisprudências&amp;nbsp; acerca dos crimes relativos&amp;nbsp; à feitiçaria, blasfêmia, usura e heresias.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Os processos&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; eram constituídos a partir de denúncias&amp;nbsp; e confissões, feitas muitas vezes para evitar de&amp;nbsp; incorrer em um outro crime considerado pior: o de ser &quot;fautor de hereges&quot;, isto é, acobertar ou fomentar as heresias. As penas aplicadas tinha uma gradação de penas que iam do jejum, multas, pequenas penitências e até a prisão. Nos casos considerados mais graves, os acusados eram entregues ao &quot;braço secular&quot;, isto é, à autoridade civil, a qual geralmente aplicava a pena máxima da morte na fogueira, em um ato público, chamado, &quot;auto de fé&quot;, isso em casos extremos em que o herege, voluntariamente negava-se a pedir perdão ou a retratar-se.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; O estabelecimento das leis do Santo Ofício firmaram-se, principalmente, por causa da reação da própria sociedade.&amp;nbsp; Praticamente unânime de pensamento e espírito cristão,&amp;nbsp; mobilizam-se contra fortes&amp;nbsp; correntes que rejeitam e atacam a doutrina e organização da Igreja.&amp;nbsp; Tais movimentos heréticos&amp;nbsp; organizam-se e influenciam fortemente o&amp;nbsp; ambiente por intensa propaganda. Destacando os cátaros e albingenses, que julgam descobrir&amp;nbsp; radical oposição entre o Bom (almas puras) e o Mau (resto do mundo), além de&amp;nbsp; consideraram o matrimônio e a procriação como invenção do demônio;&amp;nbsp; rejeitam o juramento de&amp;nbsp; fidelidade, bem como os sacramentos, a&amp;nbsp; hierarquia da Igreja, os dias de festa, construção de igrejas, etc.&amp;nbsp; Antes de&amp;nbsp; 1200,&amp;nbsp; ocorrera, muitas vezes, que o povo linchasse&amp;nbsp; a&amp;nbsp; hereges presos, &quot;porque tinha medo&quot;, assim&amp;nbsp; reza o documento,&amp;nbsp; &quot;que o clero fosse demasiadamente clemente&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Posteriormente, após o assentamento das leis da inquisição, o bispo na qualidade de juiz papal assume os encargos da inquisição sobre determinados casos na sua jurisdição eclesiástica e, nesta fase,&amp;nbsp; em inúmeros&amp;nbsp; casos,&amp;nbsp; tal poder eclesial&amp;nbsp; assume caráter eminentemente político.&amp;nbsp; O rei&amp;nbsp; tinha o poder de nomear bispos e padres e tal investidura, muitas vezes, representava interesse bilateral, onde a troca de favores podia ser uma inclinação natural para personalidades voltadas à planos terrenos, e não divinos, como deveriam ser.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Em conseqüência disso,&amp;nbsp; foram sendo desvirtuados os verdadeiros objetivos das leis&amp;nbsp; do Santo Ofício.&amp;nbsp; Pessoas condenadas à fogueira, na maioria das vezes,&amp;nbsp; eram&amp;nbsp; sentenciadas por membros do clero em atendimento aos interesses dos soberanos,&amp;nbsp; vezes sem par, à revelia do Papa. A questão, portanto,&amp;nbsp; sutilmente embaralhava questões políticas com religiosas&amp;nbsp; e essa confusão ainda ecoa nos dias atuais. Sem dúvida, muitas barbaridades foram cometidas, a maioria delas em nome do Papa e da Santa Madre Igreja. Em nome da Igreja, e não pela Igreja. Daí a necessidade de pelo menos tentarmos entender, mesmo que palidamente tais questões&amp;nbsp; e seus reflexos exercidos por maus pastores atraídos&amp;nbsp; aos&amp;nbsp; cargos eclesiásticos, não por vocação, mas com a flagrante intenção de trocas de interesses e favores políticos.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Surpreendentemente, muitos&amp;nbsp; destes homens que receberam tais investiduras, eram santos religiosos,&amp;nbsp; piedosos. Pela inata nobreza de caráter, preferiram fidelidade a Roma a serem&amp;nbsp; servis aos interesses do rei. Pagando com a vida, assumiram as&amp;nbsp; honras&amp;nbsp; dos altares.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Em 1542 a Inquisição foi restabelecida como órgão oficial da Igreja, revigorado e dirigido de Roma pelo Santo Ofício, sendo que seu objetivo era deter&amp;nbsp; o avanço protestante em Portugal, Espanha e Itália.&amp;nbsp;Tempos de significativas mudanças no mapa religioso e político da Europa.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Devemos&amp;nbsp; ressaltar ainda que há muitas&amp;nbsp; divergências entre os historiadores&amp;nbsp; sobre a questão da&amp;nbsp; inquisição. Sem dúvida,&amp;nbsp; o tempo nos separou daquele capítulo longínquo, de forma que estabelecer um raciocínio preciso sobre tais acontecimentos exigiria um estudo muito aprofundado sobre o assunto*.&amp;nbsp; As circunstâncias da época,&amp;nbsp; os conceitos da sociedade, as decisões do clero e&amp;nbsp; do poder&amp;nbsp; civil,&amp;nbsp; toma um vulto demasiadamente complexo e talvez incompreensível para a sociedade contemporânea.&amp;nbsp; O certo é que&amp;nbsp; críticas&amp;nbsp; a respeito e os conseqüentes ataques à Igreja&amp;nbsp; sem conhecimento de causa é, no mínimo, leviandade.&amp;nbsp; Como católicos&amp;nbsp; sabemos que os Papas da época agiram acertadamente,&amp;nbsp; e tomaram não posturas e atitudes pessoais, mas sim divinas, sob inspiração do Espírito Santo. É uma pena que os historiadores atuais tentem responsabilizar a Igreja por atos isolados praticados por outros interesses, como mencionamos. Na Eternidade,&amp;nbsp; tudo será definitivamente esclarecido.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 45px;&quot;&gt;* No primeiro semestre de 2004,&amp;nbsp; o Vaticano concedeu acesso aos documentos relativos ao período da inquisição,&amp;nbsp; os quais estão sendo analisados por grupos de&amp;nbsp; renomados cientistas e&amp;nbsp; historiadores europeus.&amp;nbsp; Estaremos acompanhando junto ao Site do Vaticano e publicaremos todas as matérias que tratarem do assunto oportunamente. &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/feeds/7009075764212335987/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2011/08/santa-inquisicao.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/7009075764212335987'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/7009075764212335987'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2011/08/santa-inquisicao.html' title='A SANTA INQUISIÇÃO'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02970108571660760975</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3623159375953158266.post-6680505967167394008</id><published>2011-08-03T19:30:00.000-03:00</published><updated>2011-08-15T19:31:45.918-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Protestantismo"/><title type='text'>Protestantismo</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #eee8e8;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;Introdução&lt;/u&gt;&amp;nbsp;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; A grande crise religiosa do século XVI, conhecida por protestantismo,&amp;nbsp; foi um dos movimentos que mais tipicamente definiu a insubordinação dentro de setores da Igreja. Inegável&amp;nbsp; que existia&amp;nbsp; a ignorância e a corrupção,&amp;nbsp; incrustada em diversos setores e membros do clero.&amp;nbsp;Entretanto, na época de São Francisco de Assis não foi diferente,&amp;nbsp; mas sua atitude de fidelidade ao Papa e à Igreja,&amp;nbsp; fizeram que seu nome fosse respeitado e venerado no mundo inteiro. Sua personalidade empolga, ainda hoje,&amp;nbsp; todas as camadas da sociedade.&amp;nbsp; Ele&amp;nbsp; é&amp;nbsp; o consolo dos fiéis, a alegria da Itália e o orgulho da Igreja.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Já a insurreição movida por Martinho Lutero, deixa clara a sua intenção orgulhosa em afrontar a hierarquia da Igreja. A propagação de suas idéias acarretaram uma grande cisão religiosa e conseqüentemente numa verdadeira avalanche política na Europa. A contestação dos dogmas e o ataque à organização da Igreja, repousavam&amp;nbsp; no desprestígio do papado diante da crescente influência dos soberanos europeus&amp;nbsp; que, por questões meramente políticas, influíam nas decisões regionais do clero, tendo&amp;nbsp; a corrupção moral tomado conta de diversos setores do clero.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Além disto,&amp;nbsp; tornou-se difícil a interferência direta do Papa em tais questões,&amp;nbsp; principalmente,&amp;nbsp; por causa das distâncias. Como nos fins da Idade Média o espírito de independência desenvolveu-se em vários países, onde o nacionalismo crescente se ressentia de qualquer influência&amp;nbsp; exterior, notadamente do Papa,&amp;nbsp; os príncipes e monarcas interessados em aumentar seu poder, tinham a intenção de colocar a Igreja numa posição dependente. Vejamos:&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #cacaae;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;HISTÓRIA&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Conhecida com o nome de Reforma Protestante, teve suas raízes em movimentos religiosos&amp;nbsp; da Idade Média, dirigidos por John Wyclif e João Huss. Esses movimentos haviam sido abafados, mas, na Inglaterra e na Boêmia, persistiam em estado latente as tendências que, combinadas posteriormente com causas muito complexas, fizeram eclodir a insurreição luterana na Alemanha.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Wyclif (1324-1384) foi professor de teologia da Universidade de Oxford, que se insurgira contra os tributos cobrados pela Igreja e declarara ser a Bíblia a única regra de fé, sendo livre a sua interpretação. Seus seguidores deram ao movimento um caráter de luta social contra a nobreza, e chefiados por John Ball, revoltaram-se em 1383, tendo conseguido&amp;nbsp; entrar em Londres, onde, enganados por Ricardo II, foram eliminados completamente, sendo seus chefes decapitados.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; João Huss, professor professor da Universidade de Praga, influenciado pelas idéias de Wyclif, tornou-se o chefe de um movimento religioso nacionalista de caráter antigermânico e&amp;nbsp; antipapista. Havendo comparecido ao Concílio de Constança para justificar-se sob o ponto de vista doutrinário, foi considerado herético. Além disto, acabou sendo executado, não obstante possuir um salvo-conduto dado pelo imperador germânico.&amp;nbsp; A execução de João Huss, desencadeou sangrenta guerra religiosa na Boêmia.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Nos primeiros anos do século X a Igreja atravessava um período difícil. A venda de cargos eclesiásticos e de indulgências,&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; a diminuição do prestígio do papado pela influência dos soberanos&amp;nbsp; que efetivamente influíam diretamente em decisões regionalizadas da Igreja, criaram um ambiente favorável&amp;nbsp; para a difusão do movimento separatista protestante.&amp;nbsp; Paralelamente, o forte espírito de independência já nos fins da Idade Média, desenvolveu-se em vários países, cujo nacionalismo&amp;nbsp; crescente punha de lado qualquer interferência&amp;nbsp; do Papa, considerado como estrangeiro. Os príncipes e monarcas habilmente exploraram esse nacionalismo, interessados em aumentar seu poder, intencionando colocar a Igreja numa situação de dependência.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Deve-se considerar também o patrimônio da Igreja, que despertou a cobiça de reis e nobres, desejosos de anexarem às suas terras&amp;nbsp; as propriedades dos bispados e mosteiros, adquiridos, durante séculos, pelas doações dos fiéis e que constituíam um terço do território alemão e um quinto da França. A isenção de impostos sobre estes domínios por certo aguçava o interesse das classes dominantes.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Já os motivos&amp;nbsp; religiosos que completaram o conjunto de causas da reforma haviam sido provocados, de uma certa forma, pela&amp;nbsp; influência do espírito crítico do humanismo. A contestação de dogmas e a crítica radical à hierarquia e estrutura da Igreja,&amp;nbsp; basearam-se&amp;nbsp; numa reação contra&amp;nbsp; o pensamento de São Tomás de Aquino, sobretudo quanto ao livre arbítrio e&amp;nbsp; os Sacramentos.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; O pensamento dos reformadores orientava-se, de certa maneira, de acordo com uma teoria na qual o livre&amp;nbsp; arbítrio&amp;nbsp; era sensivelmente prejudicado pela concepção do homem como um ser totalmente depravado, cuja salvação dependia da vontade divina. Outro fator importante era o grande número de padres que,&amp;nbsp; sem nenhuma vocação religiosa, prejudicavam de maneira&amp;nbsp; contundente o primado espiritual e a organização da Igreja.&amp;nbsp; Nessas circunstâncias e nessa época, nasceu Martinho Lutero.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #cacaae;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Lutero&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Filho de família humilde, Martinho Lutero nasceu em Eilesben em 1483. A morte de dois companheiros o impressionou de tal maneira que, repentinamente, abandonou o curso de direito e ingressou no Convento Agostiniano de Erfurt.&amp;nbsp; Logo depois foi nomeado professor da Universidade de Wittenberg. Uma viagem a Roma parece ter exercido grande influência em suas idéias já distanciadas da ortodoxia católica.&amp;nbsp; Seu rompimento com a Igreja foi provocado diretamente pelo fato de Tetzel, um monge dominicano haver, em nome do Papa,&amp;nbsp; percorrido algumas regiões alemãs reunindo fundos&amp;nbsp; para a reparação&amp;nbsp; da Igreja de São Pedro. A Lutero tal fato pareceu apenas uma venda de indulgências.&amp;nbsp; A princípio&amp;nbsp; as discussões entre ambos parecia apenas uma contenda entre frades, mas o rumo de franca rebelião dado por Lutero ao pregar suas teses na porta da igreja local, levou o Papa Leão X a interferir junto à ordem dos agostinianos para que o frade rebelde se retratasse, o que não se deu.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Em 1520, as idéias de Lutero foram condenadas numa bula promulgada por Leão X, e lhe foi dado o prazo de 60 (sessenta) dias para retratar-se, sob pena de heresia. Lutero queimou publicamente a bula papal. Carlos V, soberano&amp;nbsp; do Sacro Império Romano Germânico, a quem preocupava o movimento iniciado pelo rebelde, intimou-o a comparecer à Dieta de Worms. Nela, Lutero reafirmou suas idéias e, garantido por um salvo-conduto, refugiou-se num castelo de seu amigo Frederico III, da Saxônia.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Lutero havia desencadeado uma onda de descontentamento&amp;nbsp; e de revolta social.&amp;nbsp; Em 1522 rebentava uma tremenda rebelião da pequena nobreza, abafada pelos exércitos da alta nobreza com o apoio da Igreja. Logo em seguida, em 1524, um levante de classes inferiores estourou no sul da Alemanha, com reivindicações de liberdade e igualdade social, que acabou&amp;nbsp; dominada pelos nobres,&amp;nbsp; prestigiados pelo próprio Lutero que os apoiou na repressão da rebelião campesina, na qual era nítida a influência dos anabistas.&amp;nbsp; Estes constituíam o grupo protestante mais radical de seu tempo. Recomendavam aos cristãos a divisão dos bens e recusavam a prestação de serviço militar.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Nessa altura dos acontecimentos, os&amp;nbsp; protestantes já constituíam uma força político-religiosa&amp;nbsp; na Alemanha e, parte da nobreza, se havia apoderado dos bens do clero católico.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Reuniu-se a Dieta de Spira (1526-1529),&amp;nbsp; para resolver as grandes divergências existentes entre católicos e reformistas. Pediram os católicos que não fosse abolida a missa nos lugares onde ainda era celebrada e que fosse proibida a pregação doutrinária dos reformistas, nos lugares onde ainda não haviam dominado. Os luteranos protestaram contra estes pedidos, donde lhes veio o nome de &quot;protestantes&quot;, pelo qual ainda hoje são conhecidos.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #cacaae;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Consequências&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Tal movimento expandiu-se pela Europa. Na Suécia e Dinamarca o protestantismo tornou-se religião oficial. Na Suécia, sua implantação foi política, pois o rei Gustavo Wasa, desejando anular a autoridade dos bispos, recuperou os domínios que haviam sido legados à Igreja Católica, fazendo profissão de fé luterana e procurando-a introduzir em todo o reino.&amp;nbsp; Na Dinamarca, Frederido I declarou-se abertamente protestante e, mais tarde, seu filho Cristiano III aboliu a hierarquia católica e confiscou-lhe os bens. Na Suíça a reforma foi introduzida por Ulrich Zwinglio que, persuasivo, atraiu tão grande número de adeptos a ponto de, em 1529,&amp;nbsp; provocar uma guerra civil-religiosa, na qual morreu.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Enquanto a Suíça se debatia entre os dois grandes partidos&amp;nbsp; políticos, chega a Genebra João Calvino, que sofrera profunda influência dos discípulos de Lutero. Definiu elementos básicos de sua teologia em sua Instituições da Religião Cristã. Alastrou-se o calvinismo pela Holanda e França, tendo também se infiltrado nos reformistas da Inglaterra (puritanos) e da Irlanda (presbiterianos).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Na Inglaterra, a revolução protestante teve como causa, entre outras, o casamento de Henrique VIII com Ana Bolena.&amp;nbsp; O Soberano inglês era casado com Catarina de Aragão, mas apaixonara-se por Ana Bolena e pedira ao Papa Clemente VII a anulação de seu casamento, usando como pretexto a suposta existência de parentesco com a própria esposa. Não tendo conseguido o intento, Henrique VIII convocou uma assembléia do clero&amp;nbsp; que o reconheceu como chefe da igreja anglicana, conseguindo, junto ao Parlamento abolição dos pagamentos de rendas ao Papa e proclamaram&amp;nbsp; a igreja anglicana como órgão oficial sob autoridade exclusiva do rei.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #cacaae;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Reação Católica&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Antes mesmo do movimento reformista, já havia conhecido a Igreja um movimento de revivescência religiosa, iniciado pelo Cardeal Ximenes, na Espanha, onde se fundaram escolas, coibiram-se os abusos nos mosteiros e foram os padres obrigados a aceitar sua responsabilidade de dirigentes espirituais.&amp;nbsp; Na Itália, já um grupo de padres&amp;nbsp; fervorosos&amp;nbsp; vinha trabalhando&amp;nbsp; por uma recuperação do antigo espírito cristão, através de obras de caridade e serviço social. Destacaram-se os teatinos, com votos de pobreza, castidade e obediência, e os capuchinhos, que pretendiam seguir a mesma trilha de são Francisco.&amp;nbsp; Além disso, comunidades religiosas organizaram-se, novas ordens foram fundadas, dentre as quais&amp;nbsp; a Companhia de Jesus, ou Ordem dos Jesuítas, que é a que melhor caracteriza o espírito de reação católica. Seu fundador foi Santo Inácio de Loyola. Como antigo oficial espanhol, ficou gravemente ferido no cerco de Pamplona. Durante sua prolongada convalescência, converteu-se e transformou-se num batalhador da causa católica, num dos momentos mais críticos da Igreja,&amp;nbsp; ou seja, durante a expansão luterana.&amp;nbsp; Deu à sua companhia uma organização pautada em moldes militares. Com as armas do ensino, da prédica e da catequese, os jesuítas&amp;nbsp; infiltraram-se nas hostes luteranas, cristianizaram a américa espanhola, penetraram&amp;nbsp; na China, no Japão, na Índia e evangelizaram o Brasil, onde destaca-se o nosso grande Padre José de Anchieta.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; A reação católica, comumente denominada &quot;contra-reforma&quot;, foi orientada por seis grandes Papas:&amp;nbsp; Paulo III, Júlio III, Paulo IV, Pio V, Gregório XIII e Sisto V.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Para saber mais:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: x-large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px;&quot;&gt;- Em 1542 a Inquisição foi restabelecida como órgão oficial da Igreja, dirigido de Roma pelo Santo Ofício, sendo que seu objetivo era deter o avanço protestante em Portugal, Espanha e Itália.&amp;nbsp; Para saber mais consulte a história da&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/catecismo/inquisicao.htm&quot;&gt;Inquisição&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;(desde a sua criação em 1231 pela bula Excommunicamus - do Papa Gregório IX, até seu restabelecimento em 1542).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px;&quot;&gt;- Consulte também&amp;nbsp; o&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/catecismo/conciliodetrento.htm&quot;&gt;Concílio de Trento&lt;/a&gt;, que discutiu o corpo das doutrinas católicas baseadas nas críticas dos protestantes.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px;&quot;&gt;- Para entendermos&amp;nbsp; como reis e imperadores decidiam diretamente&amp;nbsp; nos setores regionalizados dos membros do clero, inclusive, intervindo na eleição de dignitários da Igreja,&amp;nbsp;fato que foi duramente&amp;nbsp; combatido pelo grande Papa Gregório VII muito antes da reforma protestante, ou seja, no século XI,&amp;nbsp; consulte&amp;nbsp; a questão das&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/catecismo/investiduras.htm&quot;&gt;Investiduras&lt;/a&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px;&quot;&gt;- Recentemente, em 1982,&amp;nbsp; um grupo de teólogos luteranos firmaram um documento, denominado &quot;Manifesto de Dresden&quot;,&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; onde os protestantes se questionam sobre sua recusa e indiferença à Maria Santíssima,&amp;nbsp; já que o próprio Martinho Lutero foi devoto de Maria até à morte, dentre outras questões, principalmente&amp;nbsp; a perplexidade&amp;nbsp; diante das&amp;nbsp; recentes aparições de Nossa Senhora e&amp;nbsp; da&amp;nbsp; infinidade de milagres cientificamente comprovados. Vale a pena ler.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/feeds/6680505967167394008/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2011/08/protestantismo.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/6680505967167394008'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/6680505967167394008'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2011/08/protestantismo.html' title='Protestantismo'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02970108571660760975</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3623159375953158266.post-6855212395873143518</id><published>2011-08-03T19:29:00.000-03:00</published><updated>2011-08-15T19:30:23.735-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Confissão ou Penitência"/><title type='text'>Confissão ou Penitência</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #eee8e8;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;100%&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 20px; text-indent: 41px;&quot;&gt;A instituição da&amp;nbsp; Confissão é comprovada legitimamente dos textos que conferem o poder das chaves, poder que deve ser exercido a modo de juízo. Tal juízo, não pode ser proferido sem a prévia manifestação dos pecados, pois 1) um juízo prudente e sábio não pode ser&amp;nbsp; proferido sem prévio conhecimento de causa e 2) esta não pode ser conhecida sem a confissão do penitente, visto ser ele o único que tem realmente&amp;nbsp; conhecimento do próprio pecado e de sua malícia. Não se trata apenas de declarar perdoados os pecados, vistas as&amp;nbsp; boas disposições do penitente. Em Jo 20, 21ss, Jesus declara&amp;nbsp;que a missão dada aos Apóstolos é semelhante à que recebeu do Pai. Ora, Cristo não apenas prega a remissão dos pecados ou os declara perdoados, mas perdoa-os. Portanto, assim também os Apóstolos e seus legítimos sucessores não somente declaram o perdão, mas perdoam,&amp;nbsp; realmente, em nome de Cristo:&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Àqueles a quem perdoardes os pecados, ser-lhes-ão perdoados; àqueles a quem os retiverdes, ser-lhes-ão retidos&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 41px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Durante a vida, deparamo-nos com tentações contra a pureza, que não podem ser vencidas a não ser pela fuga.&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Levamos o nosso tesouro em vasos quebradiços&quot;&lt;/i&gt;, nos diz a Sagrada Escritura. Vidros de fina composição só com grande cautela podem ser levados juntos de uma só vez. A pureza do coração é coisa tão delicada, que só com grande cuidado pode ser conservada.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Para não perder este precioso tesouro, é preciso que fujamos de todas as ocasiões, que fazem a virtude da pureza perigar. É preciso que renunciemos aos vis prazeres do mundo, não concedendo liberdade aos membros, que exigem pela natural inclinação, quer seja o amor à carne, o apego aos bens, a maldade, etc . Jesus,&amp;nbsp; conhecendo a nossa fraqueza, foi extremamente bondoso ao instituir o sacramento da confissão, conferindo&amp;nbsp; aos Apóstolos e Sacerdotes da Igreja, o poder de perdoar pecados. No confissionário,&amp;nbsp; temos a plena convicção do perdão. Ali a alma entra doente e suja, sai sã e&amp;nbsp; límpida.&amp;nbsp; Infeliz do homem que dá ao mundo os seus dias da mocidade, reservando-lhe&amp;nbsp; apenas o fim da vida.&amp;nbsp; Ao fim da peregrinação, cada um terá de se apresentar ao Criador. Que será de nós se lá chegarmos com a alma imunda e de mãos vazias?&amp;nbsp; Aproveitemos, portanto,&amp;nbsp; a graça da confissão&amp;nbsp; enquanto ainda caminhamos neste mundo.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 41px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Para que&amp;nbsp; façamos uma boa confissão é preciso:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 41px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;1. Exame de consciência e ato de contrição, ou seja,&amp;nbsp; rezar e refletir&amp;nbsp; sobre seus&amp;nbsp; pecados.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 41px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;2. Arrependimento sincero pelas ofensas feitas contra Deus e os irmãos.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 41px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;3. Firme&amp;nbsp; propósito de não mais pecar.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 41px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;4. Confessar os pecados ao Sacerdote.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 41px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;5.&amp;nbsp; Cumprir&amp;nbsp; a&amp;nbsp; penitência&amp;nbsp; imposta pelo padre ao término da confissão. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 41px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 41px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;ATO DE CONTRIÇÃO (antes de confessar)&amp;nbsp;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 41px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;100%&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 41px;&quot;&gt;Senhor Jesus&amp;nbsp; Cristo, Deus e&amp;nbsp; homem verdadeiro, Criador e Redentor meu, por serdes vós quem sois sumamente bom e digno de ser amado sobre todas as&amp;nbsp; coisas, e porque vos amo e estimo, pesa-me, Senhor, de todo o meu coração, de vos ter ofendido; pesa-me também ter perdido o céu e merecido o inferno e proponho firmemente, ajudado com o auxílio da vossa divina graça, emendar-me e nunca mais vos tornar a ofender e espero alcançar o perdão das minhas culpas, pela vossa infinita misericórdia. Amém.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 41px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 41px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;COMO CONFESSAR?&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 41px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;100%&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 41px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;O orgulho nos leva&amp;nbsp; à falsa convicção de que não temos pecados.&amp;nbsp; Devemos ter a humildade de reconhecer nossas&amp;nbsp; faltas e de as confessar ao Sacerdote. Não raras vezes&amp;nbsp; é comum&amp;nbsp; encontrarmos dificuldades&amp;nbsp; em nos recordarmos dos pecados cometidos. Por ser um fato freqüente,&amp;nbsp; leia&amp;nbsp; os Mandamentos da Lei de Deus e siga o roteiro abaixo descrito, que servirá como um verdadeiro auxílio para revisão de vida:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 41px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;EXAME DE CONSCIÊNCIA (com base nos 10 Mandamentos)&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 41px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;b&gt;1º.&amp;nbsp; Amar a Deus sobre todas as coisas.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Tive vergonha de testemunhar meu amor a Deus;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Fui relaxado e não cultivei minha união com Deus. Não fiz a leitura e meditação da Palavra;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Revoltei-me contra Deus nas horas difíceis. Alimentei superstições;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Durante o dia nunca ou raramente dirijo o pensamento a Deus. Faltei à oração de cada dia;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Duvidei da presença de Deus em minha vida. Não alimentei minha fé;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Não fui fiel à oração com minha esposa-esposo e filhos?&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;b&gt;2º. Não tomar o nome de Deus em vão.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Jurei falsamente ou jurei desnecessariamente;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Usei o Nome de Deus ou símbolos religiosos sem o devido respeito;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Busquei a Deus e a Igreja somente nas&amp;nbsp; horas de necessidade?&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;b&gt;3º.&amp;nbsp; Guardar os Domingos e dias Santos.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Faltei à Missa aos Domingos e dias&amp;nbsp; Santos por preguiça, por conveniência;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Vivi meu&amp;nbsp; Domingo para comer, beber, dormir e ver televisão;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Sem precisar, entreguei-me ao trabalho aos Domingos;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Obriguei meus funcionários ao trabalho aos Domingos;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Não usei dos Domingos para estar com minha família,&amp;nbsp; para visitar alguém?&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;b&gt;4º.&amp;nbsp; Honrar pai e mãe.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Agredi meu pai ou minha mãe com palavras, gestos, atitudes;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Descuidei-me deles na hora da doença ou na velhice;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Não procurei ser compreensivo com eles;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Deixei passar longo tempo sem visitá-los;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Por orgulho, tive vergonha de meus pais?&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;b&gt;5º.&amp;nbsp; Não matar.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Pratiquei o aborto,&amp;nbsp; fui cúmplice ou apoiei&amp;nbsp; alguém que abortou;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Usei drogas;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; fui além dos limites na bebida alcoólica e no cigarro;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Não cuidei da minha saúde ou da saúde das pessoas que dependem de mim;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Feri as pessoas&amp;nbsp; com olhar,&amp;nbsp; ou as agredi fisicamente ou grosseiramente;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Alimentei desejos de vingança, ódio, revoltas e desejei mal aos outros;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Neguei o perdão a alguém;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Não gastei, ao menos um pouquinho de meu dinheiro, para ajudar aos necessitados;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Pensei ou tentei o suicídio;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Fui racista e preconceituoso, ou não combati o racismo e os preconceitos?&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;b&gt;6º.&amp;nbsp; Não pecar contra a castidade.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Descuidei em lutar pela minha santificação;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Não disciplinei os&amp;nbsp; meus sentidos, instintos, vontade;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Dei espaço à sensualidade, erotismo, pornografia;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Gastei tempo e dinheiro com filmes, revistas, espetáculos e sites da internet desonestos;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Caí na masturbação;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Assediei alguma pessoa, induzi alguém ao pecado;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Vesti-me de maneira provocante;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Entrei na casa do Senhor com trajes inadequados;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Fui malicioso em minhas relações de&amp;nbsp; amizade?&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;b&gt;7º. Não furtar.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Aceitei&amp;nbsp; ou comprei algo que foi roubado;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Estraguei bens públicos ou de outras pessoas;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Desperdicei dinheiro em jogos, bebidas e diversões desonestas;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Prejudiquei alguém, usando de pesos&amp;nbsp; e medidas&amp;nbsp; falsas, enganando nas mercadorias e negócios;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Explorei alguma pessoa ou não paguei o justo salário;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Não administrei direito meus&amp;nbsp; bens e deixei de pagar minhas dívidas?&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;b&gt;8º.&amp;nbsp; Não levantar falso testemunho.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Envolvi-me em mentiras, difamações, calúnias, maus comentários,&amp;nbsp; fiz mau juízo dos&amp;nbsp; outros;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Fingi doença&amp;nbsp; ou piedade&amp;nbsp; para enganar os outros;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Ridicularizei ou zombei de pessoas&amp;nbsp; simples, pobres e idosas, deficientes físicos ou mentais;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Dei maus exemplos contra a Religião, na família, na escola, na rua, no trabalho?&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;b&gt;9º. Não cobiçar a mulher do próximo.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Alimentei fantasias desonestas, envolvendo outras pessoas;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Deixei de valorizar meu cônjuge;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Pratiquei adultério (uniões sexuais antes ou fora do casamento);&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Não soube desenvolver um namoro maduro e responsável, enganando a (o) namorada (o);&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Não fugi das ocasiões ou lugares próximos do pecado?&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;b&gt;10º.&amp;nbsp; Não cobiçar as coisas alheias.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Tenho sido invejoso;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Apoiei movimentos políticos que se organizam com o fim de&amp;nbsp; invadir e tomar as propriedades alheias;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Violei segredos, usei de mentiras, ou não tenho combatido o egoísmo;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Sou dominador, não aceitando a opinião ou sucesso dos outros;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 8px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;- Fico descontente ou com raiva diante da prosperidade&amp;nbsp; material e&amp;nbsp; financeira de meu próximo?&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 41px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/feeds/6855212395873143518/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2011/08/confissao-ou-penitencia.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/6855212395873143518'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/6855212395873143518'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2011/08/confissao-ou-penitencia.html' title='Confissão ou Penitência'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02970108571660760975</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3623159375953158266.post-8139464821767452088</id><published>2011-08-03T19:27:00.000-03:00</published><updated>2011-08-15T19:28:03.347-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Os 5 Mandamentos da Igreja"/><title type='text'>Os 5 Mandamentos da Igreja</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #f7eee6;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;margin-top: -13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;758&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #552b2b; font-family: Tahoma; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;Conforme compêndio do Catecismo da Igreja Católica,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #552b2b; font-family: Tahoma; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;promulgado pelo Papa Bento XVI em 28.06.2005&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;206&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;4&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;margin-top: -14px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #422100; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;center&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;1078&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td height=&quot;1078&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;100%&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;87&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/quincalogotit.gif&quot; width=&quot;190&quot; /&gt;&lt;img align=&quot;right&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/quincalogoimg.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 4px; margin-top: 2px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td background=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/fntquinc.jpg&quot; width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;48&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/1.gif&quot; width=&quot;53&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td background=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/fntquinc.jpg&quot; width=&quot;74%&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #552b2b;&quot;&gt;- Participar da Missa aos Domingos e outras festas de guarda, ficando livre de trabalhos&amp;nbsp; e de&amp;nbsp; atividades que pudessem impedir a santificação desses dias&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;23%&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;8&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/invisible.gif&quot; width=&quot;221&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td background=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/esqerd.gif&quot; style=&quot;background-position: 50% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat;&quot; width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;74%&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 7px; margin-right: 7px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&quot;A Igreja obriga os fiéis a participar da santa missa todo domingo e nas festas de preceito, e recomenda que dela se participe também nos outros dias&quot;. &quot;Os cristãos santificam o domingo e outras festas de preceito participando da Eucaristia do Senhor e abstendo-se também daquelas atividades que impedem de prestar culto a Deus e perturbam a alegria própria do dia do Senhor ou o necessário descanso da mente e do corpo. São permitidas as atividades ligadas a necessidades familiares ou a serviços de grande utilidade social, desde que não criem hábitos prejudiciais à santificação do domingo, à vida de família e à saúde&quot;. (Itens 289 e 453)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;23%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td background=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/fntquinc.jpg&quot; width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;48&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/2.gif&quot; width=&quot;53&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td background=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/fntquinc.jpg&quot; colspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;97%&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #552b2b;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp; -&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Confessar os próprios pecados, recebendo o sacramento da Reconciliação&amp;nbsp;pelo menos uma vez ao ano&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td background=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/esqerd.gif&quot; style=&quot;background-position: 50% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat;&quot; width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;97%&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 7px; margin-right: 7px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&quot;O Senhor ressuscitado instituiu esse sacramento quando, na noite da Páscoa, apareceu aos seus Apóstolos&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;e lhes disse: &#39;Recebei o Espírito Santo. A quem perdoardes os pecados, serão perdoados;&amp;nbsp; a quem os retiverdes, serão retidos&#39; (Jo 20, 22-23)&quot;. &quot;O apelo de Cristo à conversão ressoa continuamente na vida dos batizados. Essa conversão é um compromisso contínuo para toda a Igreja, que é santa, mas reúne em seu seio os pecadores&quot;.&amp;nbsp; &quot;Devem-se confessar todos os pecados graves ainda não confessados de que alguém se lembra depois de um diligente exame de consciência. A confissão dos pecados graves é o único modo ordinário para obter o perdão&quot; (Itens 298, 299 e 304)&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td background=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/fntquinc.jpg&quot; width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;48&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/3.gif&quot; width=&quot;53&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td background=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/fntquinc.jpg&quot; colspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;97%&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #552b2b;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; -&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Receber o sacramento da Eucaristia pelo menos pela Páscoa&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td background=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/esqerd.gif&quot; style=&quot;background-position: 50% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat;&quot; width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;97%&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&quot;A Eucaristia é o banquete pascal, porquanto Cristo, ao realizar sacramentalmente a sua Páscoa, nos dá o seu Corpo e o seu Sangue, oferecidos como alimento e bebida, e nos une a si e entre nós no seu sacrifício&quot;. &quot;A Igreja recomenda aos fiéis que participam da santa missa que recebam com as devidas disposições também a santa Comunhão, prescrevendo a obrigação de comungar pelo menos na Páscoa&quot;. (Itens 287 e 290)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td background=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/fntquinc.jpg&quot; width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;48&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/4.gif&quot; width=&quot;53&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td background=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/fntquinc.jpg&quot; colspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;97%&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #552b2b;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;-&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Abster-se de comer carne e observar o jejum nos dias estabelecidos pela Igreja&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td background=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/esqerd.gif&quot; style=&quot;background-position: 50% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat;&quot; width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;97%&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&quot;A penitência se exprime de formas muito variadas, em particular com o jejum, a oração, a esmola. Essas e muitas outras formas de penitência podem ser praticadas na vida cotidiana do cristão, em particular no tempo da Quaresma e no dia penitencial da sexta-feira&quot;. (Item 301)&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td background=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/fntquinc.jpg&quot; width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;48&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/5.gif&quot; width=&quot;53&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td background=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/fntquinc.jpg&quot; colspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;97%&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #552b2b;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp; -&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Atender às necessidades materiais da Igreja, cada qual segundo as próprias possibilidades&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;3&quot; width=&quot;100%&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;25&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/imgswf/basecinco.gif&quot; width=&quot;150&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/center&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/feeds/8139464821767452088/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2011/08/os-5-mandamentos-da-igreja.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/8139464821767452088'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/8139464821767452088'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2011/08/os-5-mandamentos-da-igreja.html' title='Os 5 Mandamentos da Igreja'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02970108571660760975</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3623159375953158266.post-1176997465797562199</id><published>2011-08-03T16:36:00.000-03:00</published><updated>2011-08-16T16:38:12.566-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="OS PAPAS - De S. Pedro a Bento XVI"/><title type='text'>OS PAPAS - De S. Pedro a Bento XVI</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: small; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;br class=&quot;Apple-interchange-newline&quot; /&gt;&amp;nbsp; 1º.&amp;nbsp; -&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/pedro2906papa.htm&quot;&gt;São Pedro&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup&gt;-&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;Mártir&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;-(Simão, filho de Jonas); Galiléia;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;6%&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;94%&quot;&gt;Eleito por Jesus na terceira década do calendário cristão,&amp;nbsp; permaneceu cerca de 37 anos no pontificado (o mais longo da história). Morreu no ano de 67.&amp;nbsp; Muitos historiadores firmam seu pontificado de 42 a 67, mas na realidade este período retrata apenas&amp;nbsp; o tempo em que permaneceu estabelecido em Roma.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; 2º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/lino2309papa.htm&quot;&gt;São Lino&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;-&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Mártir&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;- Itália; 67 -&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt;79.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; 3º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/cleto2704papa.htm&quot;&gt;Santo Anacleto (São Cleto)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;sup&gt;-&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;Mártir&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;- Itália; c.79 - c.92.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; 4º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/clementei2311papa.htm&quot;&gt;São Clemente I&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup&gt;-&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Mártir&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-(Clemente de Roma); c.92 - c.101.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; 5º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/evaristo1410papa.htm&quot;&gt;Santo Evaristo&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;sup&gt;-&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;Mártir&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;- Grécia; c.101 - c.107.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; 6º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/alexan0305papa.htm&quot;&gt;Santo Alexandre&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;sup&gt;-&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;Mártir&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;- Itália; c.107 - c.116&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; 7º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/xistoi0604papa.htm&quot;&gt;São Xisto I&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup&gt;-&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Provavelmente Mártir&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;- Itália; c.116 - c.125.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; 8º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/telesf0501papa.htm&quot;&gt;São Telésforo&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup&gt;-&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;Mártir&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;- Grécia; c.125 - c.138.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; 9º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/higino1101papa.htm&quot;&gt;Santo Higino&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup&gt;-&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;Mártir&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;- Grécia; c.138 - c.142.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;10º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/pioi1107papa.htm&quot;&gt;São Pio I&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;sup&gt;-&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;Mártir&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;- Itália;&amp;nbsp; 142 - 155.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;11º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/aniceto1704papa.htm&quot;&gt;Santo Aniceto&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;sup&gt;-&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Considerado Mártir&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;- Síria; 155 - 166.&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;12º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/sotero2204papa.htm&quot;&gt;São Sotero&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup&gt;-&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;Mártir&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;- Itália; c.166 - c.174.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;13º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/eleuterio2605papa.htm&quot;&gt;Santo Eleutério&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;sup&gt;-&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;Mártir&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;- Grécia; c.174 - c.189.&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;14º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/vitori2807papa.htm&quot;&gt;São Vitor I&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;sup&gt;-&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;Mártir&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;- África; c.189 - c.199.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;15º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/zeferin2608papa.htm&quot;&gt;São Zeferino&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;sup&gt;-&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;Mártir&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-Itália; c.199 - c.217.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;16º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/calixtoi1410papa.htm&quot;&gt;São Calixto I&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup&gt;-&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;Mártir&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;- Itália; c.217 - c.222.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;17º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/urbanoi2505papa.htm&quot;&gt;Santo Urbano I&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup&gt;-&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;Mártir&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;- Itália; c.222 -c.230.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;18º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/ponc1911papa.htm&quot;&gt;São Ponciano&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;sup&gt;-&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;Mártir&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;- Itália; c.230 - c.235.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;19º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/antero0301papa.htm&quot;&gt;Santo Antero&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup&gt;-&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;Mártir&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;- Grécia; c.235 - 236.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;20º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/fabiano2001papa.htm&quot;&gt;São Fabiano&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;sup&gt;-&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;Mártir&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;- Itália; 236 - 250.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;21º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/cornelio1609papa.htm&quot;&gt;São Cornélio&lt;/a&gt;&lt;sup&gt;-&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;Mártir&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;- Itália; 251 - 253.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;22º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/lucio0403papa.htm&quot;&gt;São Lúcio&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;sup&gt;-&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;Mártir&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;- Itália; 253 - 254.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;23º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/est0208papa.htm&quot;&gt;Santo Estevão&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;sup&gt;-&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;Mártir&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;- Itália; 254 - 257.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;24º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/xistoii0708papa.htm&quot;&gt;São Xisto II&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;sup&gt;-&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;Mártir&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;- Grécia; 257 - 258.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;25º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;São Dionísio&lt;/b&gt;; 259 - 268. (26/12)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;26º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;São Félix&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;sup&gt;-&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;Mártir&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;- Itália; 269 - 274. (30/05)&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;27º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Santo Eutiquiano&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 275 - 283.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 3px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;28º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/caio2204papa.htm&quot;&gt;São Caio&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;; Iugoslávia; 283 - 296.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;29º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;São Marcelino&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 296 - 304 -&amp;nbsp; Ordenou São Silvestre, que viria a assumir o pontificado em 314.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;30º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;São Marcelo&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 308 - 309. - São Marcelo só foi eleito quatro anos após a morte de São Marcelino, devido às terríveis perseguições que os cristãos sofreram pelas mãos do imperador&amp;nbsp; Dioclesiano. Acabou sendo exilado pelo&amp;nbsp; imperador Maxêncio, e sofreu diversas humilhações e castigos.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Morreu exilado, numa igreja que foi fechada e transformada num estábulo, onde trabalhava como escravo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;31º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Santo Eusébio&lt;/b&gt;; Itália (de origem grega); (26/09) c.309 - c.310.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;32º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/melq1612papa.htm&quot;&gt;São Melquíades&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/melq1612papa.htm&quot;&gt;ou&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;São Melcíades&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;; África; 311 - 314.&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; -&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-family: Arial; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;Conversão do Imperador Constantino ao catolicismo. Tempos de paz para a Igreja pelo fim das perseguições aos cristãos.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;33º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/silv3112papa.htm&quot;&gt;São Silvestre&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 314 - 335.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;O imperador Constantino decreta o fim da crucificação, da perseguição aos cristãos e&amp;nbsp; pessoalmente, contribui para a construção de Igrejas.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;O Papa manda erigir a imagem de Nossa Senhora Auxílio dos Cristãos, em gratidão à Maria Santíssima pelo fim da perseguição contra a Igreja.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Condenação das heresias donatista e ariana pelos concílios de Arles e Nicéia.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-family: Times New Roman;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;É construída a Basílica Vaticana sobre o túmulo de São Pedro, com auxílio do imperador Constantino. (Esta deu lugar a atual Basílica de São Pedro).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;34º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;São Marcos&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 336 (10 meses) - 07/10&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;35º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;São Julio&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 337 - 352.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 4px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;36º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Libério&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 352 - 366.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;37º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/dam1112papa.htm&quot;&gt;São Dâmaso I&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;; Espanha; 366 - 384.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-family: Times New Roman;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Condenação das heresias de Macedônio e Apolináris pelo Concílio de Constantinopla&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;38º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/sir2611papa.htm&quot;&gt;São Sirício&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 384 - 399.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;39º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Santo Anastácio I&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 399 - 401.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;40º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/inoci2807papa.htm&quot;&gt;Santo Inocêncio I&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;; Albânia; 401-417.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;41º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;São Zózimo&lt;/b&gt;; Grécia; 417-418.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 4px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;42º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;São Bonifácio I&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 418 - 422&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;43º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/celestinoi0604papa.htm&quot;&gt;São Celestino I&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 422 - 432 -&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-family: Times New Roman;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Convocou o Concílio de Éfeso, que instituiu a segunda parte da Ave-Maria, ou seja&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&quot;Santa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Maria Mãe de Deus&quot;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;44º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;São Xisto III&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 432 - 440 - (28/03)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;45º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/leaoi1104papa.htm&quot;&gt;São Leão I (O Grande)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 440 - 461&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;46º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Santo Hilário&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 461 - 468&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;47º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;São Simplício&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 468 - 483.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;48º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;São Félix II&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 483 - 492.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;49º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;São Gelásio I&lt;/b&gt;; África; 492 - 496.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;50º.&amp;nbsp; -&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Anastácio II&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 496 - 498.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;51º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;São Símaco&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 498 - 514.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;52º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;São Hormisdas&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 514 -523.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;53º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/joaoi1805papa.htm&quot;&gt;São João I&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;sup&gt;-&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;Mártir&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;- Itália; 523 - 526.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;54º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;São Félix III&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 526 - 530.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;55º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Bonifácio II&lt;/b&gt;; Itália (de origem gótica); 530 - 532&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;56º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;João II&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 533 - 535.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;57º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/agapito0608papa.htm&quot;&gt;Santo Agapito&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/agapito0608papa.htm&quot;&gt;ou&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Santo Agapeto&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;; Itália; 535 - 536.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;58º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/silverio2006papa.htm&quot;&gt;São Silvério&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;sup&gt;-&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;Mártir&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;- Itália; 536 - 537.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;59º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Vigílio&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 537 - 555.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;60º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Pelágio&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 556 - 561.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;61º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;João III&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 561 - 574.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;62º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Bento I (ou Benedito I)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 575 - 579.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 4px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;63º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Pelágio II&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 579 - 590.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;64º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/gregorioi1203papa.htm&quot;&gt;São Gregório I (O Grande)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 590 - 604.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;(contemporâneo de S. Agostinho - Apóstolo da Inglaterra) - L. P. 28/05&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;65º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Sabiniano&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 604 - 606.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;66º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Bonifácio III&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 607 (9 meses)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;67º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;São Bonifácio IV&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 608 - 615.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;68º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;São Deusdedit I&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;ou&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Santo Adeodato I&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 615 - 618.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;69º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Bonifácio V&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 619 - c.625.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;70º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Honório I&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 625 - 638.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;71º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Severino&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 640 (4 meses).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;72º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;João IV&lt;/b&gt;; Iugoslávia; 640 - 642.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;73º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Teodoro I&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;(grego nascido em Jerusalém); 642 - 649.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 4px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;74º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/martinhoi1304papa.htm&quot;&gt;São Martinho I&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/martinhoi1304papa.htm&quot;&gt;;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 649 - 655.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;75º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Santo Eugênio I&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 654 - 657&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;(Substituiu o Papa São Martinho I, quando este estava no exílio, na Criméia).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;76º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;São Vitaliano&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 657 - 672.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;77º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Adeodato II&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;ou&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Deusdedit II&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 672 - 676.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;78º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Dono I&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 676 - 678.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;79º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Santo Agato&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 678 - 681.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;80º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;São Leão II&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 682 - 683.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;81º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;São Bento II (ou São Benedito II)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 684 - 685&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;82º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;João V&lt;/b&gt;; Síria; 685 - 686.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;83º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Cônon&lt;/b&gt;; provavelmente de origem italiana;&amp;nbsp; 686 - 687&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;84º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;São Sérgio I&lt;/b&gt;; Síria; 687 - 701.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;85º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;João VI&lt;/b&gt;; Grécia; 701 - 705.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;86º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;João VII&lt;/b&gt;; Grécia; 705 - 707.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;87º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Sisínio&lt;/b&gt;; Síria; 708 (2 meses).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;88º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Constantino&lt;/b&gt;; Síria; 708 - 715&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;89º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;São Gregório II&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 715 - 731.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;90º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;São Gregório III&lt;/b&gt;; Síria; 731 - 741.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;91º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;São Zacarias&lt;/b&gt;; Grécia; 741 - 752. (falecimento: março de 752)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;92º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Estevão&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 752&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;(Não consagrado)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Foi eleito no mês de março de 752, mas veio a&amp;nbsp; falecer três dias depois.&amp;nbsp; Seu nome consta honorificamente na relação dos Papas.&amp;nbsp; Lembrando que no pontificado de 254 a 257 houve um Papa com o mesmo nome,&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Estevão só não aparece como o Papa Estevão II&amp;nbsp; porque não houve tempo de ser oficialmente consagrado ao cargo pontifício.&amp;nbsp; Por isso, seu sucessor, também adotando o&amp;nbsp; nome,&amp;nbsp; figura como Estevão II, quando na realidade é ele o terceiro Papa com o nome de Estevão.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;93º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Santo Estevão II&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 752 - 757.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;94º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;São Paulo I&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 757 - 767.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;95º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Santo Estevão III&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 768 - 772.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;96º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Adriano I&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 772 - 795.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;97º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;São Leão III&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 795 - 817.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;98º.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;São Pascoal I&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 817 - 824.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;99º.&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Eugênio II&lt;/b&gt;, Itália; 824 - 827.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;100º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Valêncio&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 827 (2 meses).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;101º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Gregório IV&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 827 - 844.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;102º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Sérgio II&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 844 - 847.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;103º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;São Leão IV&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 847 - 855.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;104º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Bento III (ou Benedito III)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 855 - 858.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;105º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;São Nicolau I (O Grande)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 858 - 867.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;106º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Adriano II&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 867 - 872&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;107º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;João VIII&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 872 - 882.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;108º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Marino I&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;ou&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Martinho II&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 882 - 884.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;109º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Santo Adriano III&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 884 - 885.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;110º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Estevão V&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 885 - 896.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;111º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Bonifácio VI&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 896 (1 mês).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;112º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Estevão VI&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 896 - 897.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;113º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Romano&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 897 (4 meses).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;114º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Teodoro II&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 897 (1 mês).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;115º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;João IX&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 898 - 900.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;116º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Bento IV (ou Benedito IV)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 900 - 903.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;117º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Leão V&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 903 (3 meses).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;118º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Sérgio III&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 904 - 911.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;119º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Anastácio III&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 911 - 913.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;120º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Lando&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 913 - 914.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;121º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;João X (Giovani de Tossignano)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 914 - 928.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;122º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Leão VI&lt;/b&gt;; Itália;928 (8 meses).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;123º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Estevão VII&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 928 - 931.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;124º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;João XI&lt;/b&gt;; Itália;931 - 935.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;125º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Leão VII&lt;/b&gt;; Itália;936 - 939.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;126º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Estevão VIII&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 939 - 942.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;127º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Marino II&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;ou&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Martinho III&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 942 - 946.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;128º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Agapito II&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 946 - 955.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;129º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;João XII (Ottaviano)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 955 - 963.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;130º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Leão VIII&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 963 - 965 e&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Bento V (ou Benedito V)&lt;/b&gt;; ano de 964.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Nesta ocasião muitos católicos&amp;nbsp; não aceitaram&amp;nbsp; a nomeação do Papa Leão VIII&amp;nbsp; ao trono pontifício (feita pelo imperador Ótão I), e elegeram Bento V. Assim, No ano de 964 a Igreja esteve sob o governo de dois Papas.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;131º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;João XIII&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 965 - 972.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;132º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Bento VI (ou Benedito VI)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 973 - 974.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;133º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Bento VII (ou Benedito VII)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 974 - 983.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;134º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;João XIV (Pietro Canepanova)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 983 - 984.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;135º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;João XV&lt;/b&gt;; 985 - 996.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;136º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Gregório V (Bruno da Caríntia);&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;Alemanha; 996 - 999.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;137º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Silvestre II (Gelbert)&lt;/b&gt;; França; 999 - 1003.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;138º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;João XVII (Giovanni Sicco)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 1003 (7 meses).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;139º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;João XVIII (Fasano)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 1003 - 1009.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;140º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Sérgio IV (Pietro Buccaporci)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 1009 - 1012.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;141º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Bento VIII (ou Benedito VIII)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 1012 - 1024.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Henrique, Imperador da Alemanha, recebeu a&amp;nbsp; coroa imperial das mãos do Papa Bento VIII. Com a morte de Henrique, a imperatriz Conegundes apresentou-se com toda a pompa&amp;nbsp; no convento de Kaufungen, que fundara,&amp;nbsp; onde numa missa solene se desfez dos ornatos que trazia, e recebeu do Bispo um hábito feito pelas próprias mãos.&amp;nbsp; Quinze anos viveu santamente como religiosa naquele convento. No ano de 1200 foi elevada aos altares.&amp;nbsp; Sua canonização foi proclamada pelo Papa Inocêncio III.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;142º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;João XIX&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 1024 - 1032.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;143º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: green;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Bento IX, ou Benedito IX (Teofilato)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 1032 - 1044 (c.)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;144º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Silvestre III (João)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 1045 (2 meses)&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;145º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: green;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Bento IX (ou BeneditoIX)&lt;/b&gt;; 1045 (2 meses), pela segunda vez; deposto Itália; 973 - 974.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;146º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Gregório VI (Giovani Graziano);&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1045 - 1046.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;147º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Clemente II (Suidger, lorde de Morsleben e Hornburg)&lt;/b&gt;; Alemanha; 1046 - 1047&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;148º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: green;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Bento IX (ou Benedito IX)&lt;/b&gt;; 1047 - 1048, pela terceira vez, assume o Pontificado.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;149º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Dâmaso II (Poppo); Alemanha; 1048 (2 meses)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;150º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/leaoix1904papa.htm&quot;&gt;São Leão IX (Bruno de Egishein)&lt;/a&gt;; Alemanha; 1049 - 1054.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Eleito por decisão de membros do clero e governantes. Havendo três pretendentes à tiara pontifícia, foi convocado o congresso de Worms, ao qual compareceu grande número de Bispos, Prelados, Príncipes e embaixadores, com o fim de dar um novo Papa à Cristandade, afastando assim o perigo de um cisma. Ao final do seu pontificado (1054), o patriarca Miguel Cerulário não aceitou as determinações do Papa sobre o rito latino, separando-se da Igreja Católica, o que foi seguido pela maior parte da Igreja Oriental. São Leão foi perseguido e preso pelos normandos e naquele mesmo ano, adoeceu gravemente e faleceu em Roma.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;151º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Vitor II (Gebhard)&lt;/b&gt;; Alemanha; 1055 - 1057.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;152º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Estevão IX (Fréderic)&lt;/b&gt;; França; 1057 - 1058.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;153º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Bento X , ou Benedito X (João Mincius, bispo de Velletri)&lt;/b&gt;; França; 1058 - 1059.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;154º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Nicolau II (Gérard de Bourbogne)&lt;/b&gt;; França; 1059 - 1061.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;155º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Alexandre II (Anselmo do Baggio)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 1061 - 1073.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;156º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/greg72505papa.htm&quot;&gt;São Gregório VII&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;(Ildebrando di Soana)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 1073 - 1085.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Triunfou na luta contra a questão das investiduras e simonia, além de iniciar dura campanha para instituição do celibato clerical, fato que culminou na&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; excomunhão de bispos e padres casados.&amp;nbsp; No pontificado do Papa Inocêncio II (1130) o celibato foi definitivamente instituído.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;157º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Vitor III (Daufério, Desidério)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 1086 - 1087.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;157º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Urbano II , França(Odon de Lagny)&lt;/b&gt;;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;159º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Pascoal II (Raniero di Bieda)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 1099 - 1118.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;160º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Gelásio II (Gian di Gaeta)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 1118 - 1119.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;161º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Calixto II (Guy de Borgonha)&lt;/b&gt;; França; 1119 - 1124.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;162º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Honório II (Lambert Flagano)&lt;/b&gt;; França; 1124 - 1130.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;163º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Inocênio II&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 1130 - 1143&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;(Instituído o celibato no clero).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;164º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Celestino II (Guido de Castelo)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 1143 - 1144.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;165º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Lúcio II (Geraldo Caccianemici)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 1144 - 1145.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;166º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/eugenioiiipapa.htm&quot;&gt;Eugênio III&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;(Bernardo de Montemagno)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 1145 - 1153.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;167º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Anastácio IV (Conrado de Subura)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 1153 - 1154.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;168º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Adriano IV (Nicholas Breakspear)&lt;/b&gt;; Inglaterra; 1154 - 1159.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;169º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Alexandre III (Rolando Bandinelli)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 1159 - 1181.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;170º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Lucio III (Ubaldo Allucingoli)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 1181 - 1185.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;171º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Urbano III (Uberto Crivelli)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 1185 - 1187.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;172º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Gregório VIII (Alberto de Morra)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 1187 (2 meses).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;173º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Clemente III (Paolo Scolari)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 1187 - 1191.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;174º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Celestino III (Giacinto Bobo)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 1191 - 1198.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;175º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Inocêncio III (Lotario de Segni)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 1198 - 1216.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;176º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Honório III (Cencio Savelli)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 1216 - 1227.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;177º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/greg9papa.htm&quot;&gt;Gregório IX&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;(Ugo, conde de Segni)&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 1227 - 1241.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;178º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Celestino IV (Goggredo Castiglioni)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 1241 (2 meses).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;179º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Inocêncio IV (Sinibaldo Fieschi)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 1243 - 1254.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;180º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Alexandre IV (Rolando de Segni)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 1254 - 1261.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;181º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Urbano IV (Jacques de Pantaléon)&lt;/b&gt;; França; 1261 - 1264.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Cruzada na Alemanha e na Boêmia - Contemporâneo de S. Alberto&amp;nbsp; Magno - 15/11&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;182º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Clemente IV (Guy Foulques)&lt;/b&gt;; França; 1265 - 1268.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;183º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Gregório X (Tebaldo Visconti)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 1271 - 1276.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;184º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Inocêncio V (Pierre de Tarentaise)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 1276 (5 meses).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;185º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Adriano V (Ottobono Fieschi)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 1276 (2 meses).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;186º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;João XXI (Pedro Hispano)&lt;/b&gt;; Portugal; 1276 - 1277.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;187º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Nicolau III (Gaetano Orsini)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 1277 - 1280.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;188º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Martinho VI (Simon de Brion)&lt;/b&gt;; França; 1281 - 1285.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;189º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Honório IV (Jacobus Savelli)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 1285 - 1287.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;190º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Nicolau IV (Girolamo Masci)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 1288 - 1292. (O conclave durou até 1294)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;191º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/celestinov1905papa.htm&quot;&gt;São Celestino V&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;(Pietro di Morrono)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 1294 (5 meses)&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;192º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Bonifácio VIII (Benedeto Gaetano)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 1294 - 1303.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;193º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Bento XI,&amp;nbsp; ou Benedito XI (Niccolò Boccasini)&lt;/b&gt;; Itália; 1303 - 1304.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;194º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Clemente V (Bertrand de Got)&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;; França ; 1305 - 1314.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;195º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;João XXII (Jacques Duèse)&lt;/b&gt;; França; 1316 - 1334.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;196º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Bento XII,&amp;nbsp; ou Benedito XII (Jacques Fournier)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;França; 1334 - 1342.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;197º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Clemente VI (Pierre- Roger de Beaufort)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;França; 1342 - 1352.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;198º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Inocêncio VI (Etienne Aubert)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;França; 1352 - 1362.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;199º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Urbano V (Guilherme de Grimoard)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;França; 1362 - 1370.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;200º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Gregório XI (Pierre-Roger de Beaufort II)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;França; 1370 - 1378.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Os Papas , desde Clemente V, foram obrigados a&amp;nbsp; estabelecer residência em Avinhão, na França, isto porque príncipes bandoleiros, não raras vezes franceses, atacaram a Igreja, apoderando-se de seus bens.&amp;nbsp; Hostilidades de todo o tipo, guerras, crimes, violências, escândalos e heresias surgiram em conseqüência da vitória do Papa Gregório IX (1227 a 1241) que, corajosamente lutou contra os abusos do Estado contra a Igreja.&amp;nbsp; Foi Henrique IV quem promoveu de forma acentuadíssima&amp;nbsp; a venda de bispados e abadias a pessoas indignas. Ao ver perdido seu poder, os Papas&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; sucessores amargaram&amp;nbsp; a terrível vingança dos sequazes do imperador que, com o orgulho ferido,&amp;nbsp; não aceitavam a perda do poder&amp;nbsp; sobre a Igreja. Sob a&amp;nbsp; influência pacificadora de Santa Catarina de Siena,&amp;nbsp; o Papa Gregório XI restabeleceu a Santa Sé em Roma,&amp;nbsp; fato que gerou séria divergência entre Cardeais&amp;nbsp; Italianos e franceses.&amp;nbsp; Logo após sua morte, o Papa Urbano VI foi legitimamente eleito, mas os franceses&amp;nbsp; elegeram outro papa cognominado &quot;Clemente VII&quot;, residente em Avinhão (Ver nota em Urbano VI).&amp;nbsp; O mau exemplo e insubordinação de príncipes e prelados, instigou o povo à entrega de novas heresias que já despontavam e que iriam culminar posteriormente no levante do protestantismo através de seus propugnadores:&amp;nbsp; Lutero, na Alemanha;&amp;nbsp; Zwinglio,&amp;nbsp; na Suíça; Calvino, na França e Holanda; e Henrique VIII, na Inglaterra.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;201º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Urbano VI (Bartolomeo Prignano)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1378 - 1389.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Início do grande Cisma do Ocidente&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Cardeais&amp;nbsp; franceses, não se conformando com as medidas rigorosas e severas do Papa Urbano VI, procederam a eleição de um anti-papa, que adotando o nome de &quot;Clemente VII&quot;, fixou residência novamente em Avinhão, na França.&amp;nbsp; Ao contrário da versão de muitos historiadores, não houve, nesse período, dualidade de papas, já que Urbano VI foi eleito legitimanente, além do que a Igreja só reconhece no Papa de nome Clemente VII,&amp;nbsp; Giulio de Medici, que governou a Igreja de 1523 a 1534. Este foi um período marcado por sérias tribulações. Membros do clero e do povo católico dividiram-se entre opiniões diversas e o fogo da rebeldia alastrou-se nutrido por diversas inconveniências. Aqui deu-se o que ficou conhecido como o &quot;Cisma do Ocidente&quot;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Foi o Papa Urbano VI quem prescreveu a&amp;nbsp; festa da&amp;nbsp; apresentação de Nossa Senhora&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;202º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Bonifácio IX (Pietro Tomaselli)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1389 - 1404.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Durante este pontificado o cardeal Pedro de Luna assumiu como sucessor do anti-papa Clemente VII, que faleceu em 1394.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Pedro de Luna, cognominado Bento XIII (ou Benedito XIII), governou como anti-papa até o pontificado do Papa Gregório XII.&amp;nbsp; Tinha estreito relacionamento com São Vicente Ferrer, que grande luta travou&amp;nbsp; para o fim do grande cisma. Apesar de reconhecer em Bento XIII (ou Benedito XIII) sua autoridade eclesiástica na qualidade de cardeal, instou para que renunciasse a autoridade pontifícia, mas não obteve êxito&amp;nbsp; e, por este motivo, São Vicente&amp;nbsp; preferiu retirar-se do palácio recusando as dignidades&amp;nbsp; hierárquicas que repetidamente lhe foram oferecidas. O anti-papa Bento XIII viria a ser destituído&amp;nbsp; no ano de 1417, pontificado de Gregório XII, por ocasião das determinações firmadas no Concílio de Constança.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;203º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Inocêncio VII (Cosimo Migliorati)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1404 - 1406.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;204º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Gregório XII (Angelo Correr)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1406 - 1415.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Fim do grande Cisma do Ocidente&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;O Papa Gregório XII convoca, em 1414, o Concílio de Constança.&amp;nbsp; Para pôr ordem na hierarquia da Igreja, baixa o decreto&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;Sacrossanta,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;submetendo-se à declarada supremacia do concílio sobre o Papa.&amp;nbsp; A seguir Gregório XII renuncia ao legítimo pontificado, sendo condenada a doutrina herética de Jan Huss,&amp;nbsp; destituído Bento XIII,&amp;nbsp; pondo fim definitivamente ao grande cisma.&amp;nbsp;A mesmo tempo o anti-papa autoproclamado João XXIII,&amp;nbsp; que havia assumido tal condição na Alemanha, foi detido e em seguida também destituído (Não confundir com Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli, legítimo&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/papas.htm#joaoxxiii&quot;&gt;João XXIII&lt;/a&gt;).&amp;nbsp;O próprio concílio de Constança que nasceu &quot;conciliarista&quot;&amp;nbsp; (detinha poderes equivalentes ao do Papa) decreta, através dos Padres sinodais, o conciliarismo como heresia. Tais fatos desenrolaram-se até novembro de 1417, quando a eleição devolveu&amp;nbsp; ao cristianismo um único e legítimo pontífice:&amp;nbsp; Odomo Colonna, que adotou o nome de Martinho V.&amp;nbsp; Segundo consta, cerca de 80 mil católicos estavam presentes e comemoraram a eleição do novo Papa.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;205º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Martinho V (Odomo Colonna)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1417 - 1431&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;206º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Eugênio IV (Gabriel Condulmaro)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1431 - 1447.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;207º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Nicolau V (Tomaso Parentucelli)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1447 - 1455.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;208º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Calixto III (Alfonso Borgia)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1455 - 1458.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;209º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Pio II (Enea Silvio Piccolomini)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1458 - 1464.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Canonizou São Vicente Ferrer&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;210º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Paulo II (Pietro Barbo)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1464 - 1471.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;211º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Xisto IV (Francesco Della Rovere)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1471 - 1484.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;212º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Inocêncio VIII (Giovanni Battista Cibo)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1484 - 1492.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;213º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Alexandre VI (Rodrigo Borgia)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Espanha; 1492 - 1503.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;214º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Pio III (Francesco Todeschini Piccolomini)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1503 (2 meses).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;215º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Julio II&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;(Giuliano della Rovere)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1503 - 1513.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;216º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Leão X (Giovanni de Medici)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1513 - 1521.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Neste Pontificado Lutero rebela-se.&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/catecismo/protestantismo.htm&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Início do protestantismo.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;217º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Adriano VI (Adriano Florenza Dedal)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Holanda; 1522 - 1523.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;218º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Clemente VII (Giulio de Medici)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1523 - 1534.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;219º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Paulo III (Alessandro Farnese)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1534 - 1549.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;Convocado o&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/catecismo/conciliodetrento.htm&quot;&gt;Concílio de Trento&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;220º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Julio III (Giovanni Maria Ciocchi del Monte)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1550 - 1555.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Término do Concilio de Trento. A &quot;contra reforma&quot; já deflagrada por Leão X toma impulso a partir daqui.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;221º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Marcelo II (Marcello Cervini )&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1555 (2 meses).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;222º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;São Paulo IV (Gian Pietro Carafa - São João Pedro Carafa)&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;Itália; 1555 - 1559.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;Trinta anos antes de assumir o governo da Igreja (pontificado de Clemente VII), havia fundado a Congregação da Divina Providência junto com São Caetano de Thiene. Defendeu a Igreja na época do levante protestante, representando uma das primeiras colunas da reação católica ao movimento protestante&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;223º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Pio IV (Giovani Angelo de Medici)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1559 - 1565.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;(Tio de São Carlos Borromeu - 04/11)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;224º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/piov3004papa.htm&quot;&gt;São Pio V&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;(Antonio Chislieri)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1565 - 1572.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;225º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Gregório XIII (Ugo Boncompagni)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1572 - 1585&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;226º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Xisto V (Felipe Peretti)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1585 - 1590.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;227º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Urbano VIII (Giovanni Battista Cestagna)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1590 (1 mês).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;228º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Gregório XIV (Niccolò Sfondrati)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1590 - 1591.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;229º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Inocêncio IX (Giovanni A. Facchinetti)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1591 (2 meses).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;230º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Clemente VIII (Ippolito Aldobrandini)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1592 - 1605.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;231º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Leão XI (Alessandro de Medici)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1605 (1 mês).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;232º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Paulo V (Camilo Borghese)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1605 - 1621.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;233º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Gregório XV (Alessandro Ludovis)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1621 - 1623.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;(Canonizou São Francisco Xavier - 03/12)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;234º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Urbano VIII (Maffeo Barberini)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1623 - 1644.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;235º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Inocêncio X (Giovanni Battista Pamphili )&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1644 - 1655.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;236º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Alexandre VIII (Fabio Chigi)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1655 - 1667.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;237º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Clemente IX (Giulio Rospigliosi)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1667 - 1669.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;238º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Clemente X (Emilio Altieri)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1670 - 1676.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;239º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Inocêncio XI (Benedito Odescalchi)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1676 - 1689.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;240º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Alexandre VIII (Pietro Vito Ottoboni)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1689 - 1691.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;241º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Inocêncio XII (Antonio Pignatelli)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1691 - 1700.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;242º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Clemente XI (Giovanni Francesco Albani)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1700 - 1721.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;243º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Inocêncio XIII (Michelangelo dei Conti)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1721 - 1724.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;244º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Bento XIII, ou Benedito XIII (Pietro Francesco Orsini)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1724 - 1730.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;245º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Clemente XII (Lorenzo Corsini)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1730 - 1740.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;246º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Bento XIV, ou Benedito XIV (Prospero Lambertini)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1740 - 1758.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;247º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Clemente XIII (Carlo Rezzonico)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1758 - 1769.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;248º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Clemente XIV (Giobanni Vincenzo Ganganelli)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1769 - 1774.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Desfez a companhia de Jesus por causa da perseguição.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;249º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Pio VI (Giovanni Angelo Braschi)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1775 - 1799.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;250º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Pio VII (Barnaba Chiaramonti)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1800 - 1823.(L P. 491 (24/05)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;251º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Leão XII (Annibale della Genga)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1823 - 1829.&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;(Interno: vincular vicente0101)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;253º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Pio VIII (Francesco Saverio Castiglioni)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1829 - 1830.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Neste pontificado deu-se a aparição de Nossa Senhora à Santa Catarina de Labouré, ordenando que fosse cunhada a&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/nsgrac2711.htm&quot;&gt;Medalha Milagrosa&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;252º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Gregorio XVI (Bartolomeo Alberto Cappelari)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1831 - 1846.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;aprovou e abençoou a&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/nsgrac2711.htm&quot;&gt;Medalha Milagrosa&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;254º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/pio9papa.htm&quot;&gt;Pio IX&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;(Giovanni Mastai Ferreti)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1846 - 1878.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Segundo maior pontificado da história (31 anos, sete meses e meio) .&amp;nbsp; O primeiro lugar pertence a São Pedro (37 anos) e o terceiro, do Papa João Paulo II (25 anos, cinco meses e um dia - em 14/03/04, quando superou Leão XIII)&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Fundada a Associação das Filhas de Maria em 20/06/1847 por&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/catarinal3112.htm&quot;&gt;Santa Catarina Labouré&lt;/a&gt;, a quem Nossa Senhora trasmitiu a Medalha Milagrosa.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Instituido o Dogma da Imaculada Conceição em 1854.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Instituído o Dogma da Infalibilidade do Papa.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Aparição de&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/nslourdes1102.htm&quot;&gt;Nossa Senhora em Lourdes&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;no ano de 1858, à&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/bernadetes1604.htm&quot;&gt;Santa Bernardete&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;255º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/leaoxiiipapa.htm&quot;&gt;Leão XIII (Gioacchino Pecci)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1879 - 1903.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Instituiu a 23/07 /1894 a festa da&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/nsgrac2711.htm&quot;&gt;Medalha Milagrosa&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;256º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/piox2108papa.htm&quot;&gt;São Pio X&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;(Giuseppe Melchiorre Sarto)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1903 - 1914.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Concedeu 100 dias de indulgência de cada vez que se diga : &quot;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Ó Maria concebida sem pecado, rogai por nós que recorremos a vós&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;, invocação esta impressa na Medalha Milagrosa.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Instituiu em 08/06/1909 a Associação da&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/nsgrac2711.htm&quot;&gt;Medalha Milagrosa&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Início do processo de beatificação de&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/bernadetes1604.htm&quot;&gt;Santa Bernadete Soubirous&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;257º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Bento XV, ou Benedito XV (Giacomo della Chiesa)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1914 - 1922.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;258º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Pio XI (Achille Ratti)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1922 - 1939.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;&quot; name=&quot;joaopaulo&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Por decreto de 16 de julho de&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;1930 proclamou a&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Nossa Senhora Aparecida Padroeira&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;do Brasil. {&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;Ver hist.e S. leonardo (28/11)}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Em 14/07/1925&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/bernadetes1604.htm&quot;&gt;Santa Bernadete Soubirous&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;é proclamada bem-aventurada e,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;no mesmo pontificado, 02/07/1933, canonizada.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Por decreto de 16 de julho de&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;1930 proclamou a&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Nossa Senhora Aparecida Padroeira&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;do Brasil. {&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;Ver hist.e S. leonardo (28/11)}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Em 14/07/1925&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/bernadetes1604.htm&quot;&gt;Santa Bernadete Soubirous&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;é proclamada bem-aventurada e,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;no mesmo pontificado, 02/07/1933, canonizada.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;259&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Pio XII (Eugenio Pacelli)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1939 - 1958.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Instituído o Dogma da Assunção de Nossa Senhora&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Em 27/07/1947&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/catarinal3112.htm&quot;&gt;Santa Catarina Labouré&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;é canonizada&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;260&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;º.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/joaoxxiii1110papa.htm&quot;&gt;João XXIII (Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;15&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/novo1.gif&quot; width=&quot;14&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1958 - 1963.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;261º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/paulovipapa.htm&quot;&gt;Paulo VI (Giovanni Battista Montini)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;15&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/novo1.gif&quot; width=&quot;14&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1963 - 1978.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;262º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;João Paulo I (Albino Luciani)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itália; 1978 (33 dias).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;263º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/joaopauloii.htm&quot;&gt;João Paulo II (Karol Wojtyla)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Polônia; 1978 - 2005.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;No Dia 14 de março de 2004, o Papa João Paulo II,&amp;nbsp; com 25 anos, cinco meses e um dia,&amp;nbsp; superou, em tempo, o pontificado do Papa Leão XIII,&amp;nbsp; sendo então o terceiro pontificado mais longo da história, precedido apenas por São Pedro&amp;nbsp;(37 anos) e Por Pio IX (31 anos).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Leia o testamento do Papa João Paulo II&amp;nbsp; (versões&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/testamento.htm&quot;&gt;português&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;e original em&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/testamentoit.htm&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;italiano&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;264º.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santos/bentoxvipapa.htm&quot;&gt;Bento XVI, ou Benedito XVI (Joseph Ratzinger)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Alemanha,&amp;nbsp; 19 de abril 2005.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; * * * * * * * * * * *&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/feeds/1176997465797562199/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2011/08/os-papas-de-s-pedro-bento-xvi.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/1176997465797562199'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/1176997465797562199'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2011/08/os-papas-de-s-pedro-bento-xvi.html' title='OS PAPAS - De S. Pedro a Bento XVI'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02970108571660760975</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3623159375953158266.post-6824257304238824781</id><published>2011-08-03T16:30:00.000-03:00</published><updated>2011-08-16T16:32:53.409-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Nossa Senhora Aparecida"/><title type='text'>Nossa Senhora Aparecida</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #efe0d1; color: black; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: small; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #efe0d1; color: black; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: small; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiywNcg_oiZRfJ9PBPG3C6WJ7MId00utJ1J0E8kcVDwn2wawVTU3vIj00RsfRoIiqAYjTSjTpGm6LI_l4X3dHI-KzOOZO54C-TqdYC-pYtoTaaEgnzukEiYuVO4lwI-uEOeOn0VllBSWPpe/s1600/nsap.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiywNcg_oiZRfJ9PBPG3C6WJ7MId00utJ1J0E8kcVDwn2wawVTU3vIj00RsfRoIiqAYjTSjTpGm6LI_l4X3dHI-KzOOZO54C-TqdYC-pYtoTaaEgnzukEiYuVO4lwI-uEOeOn0VllBSWPpe/s320/nsap.jpg&quot; width=&quot;245&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-indent: 78px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #efe0d1; color: black; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: small; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #efe0d1; color: black; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: small; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Desde o descobrimento do Brasil cultiva-se&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;aqui a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;devoção de Nossa&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Senhora. Os portugueses descobridores do país tinham-na aprendido e usado desde a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;infância; os primeiros&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;missionários&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;recomendavam e propagavam-na. Aonde se fundavam cidades, construíram-se igrejas em honra de Nossa Senhora Aparecida e celebravam-se com grandes solenidades as&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;suas festas. Foi certamente em recompensa desta constante devoção que a Virgem Santíssima quis&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;estabelecer no Brasil um centro de&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;sua&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;devoção, um trono de graças, um santuário em nada inferior aos grandes&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;santuários de&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;outros países.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #efe0d1; color: black; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: small; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Data&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;o ano&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;de&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;1717 a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;origem da&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;romaria de&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Nossa&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Senhora&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Aparecida.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Três pescadores, de nome&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Domingos&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Garcia, João Alves e Felipe Pedroso, moradores&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;nas margens do rio Paraíba, no município de Guaratinguetá/SP,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;estavam um dia&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;pescando em suas canoas, sem conseguir durante longas horas pegar peixe algum.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Lançando João Alves mais uma vez a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;sua rede na altura do Porto de&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Itaguaçu, retirou das águas o corpo de uma&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;imagem, mas sem cabeça e,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;lançando mais abaixo de novo a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;rede, colheu também a cabeça. Envolveu-a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;em um pano e continuou a pesca. Desde aquele momento foi tão abundante a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;pescaria, que&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;em poucos lances encheram as canoas e tiveram de suspender o trabalho para não naufragarem. &amp;nbsp;Eram certamente extraordinários&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;esses fatos:&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;O encontro da imagem, da qual nunca se soube que&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;tivesse&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;atirado à água, o encontro da cabeça a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;qual naturalmente devia ser arrastada mais&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;longe pela&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;correnteza da água, e&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;além disto dificilmente podia ser colhida em rede de&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;pescador,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;enfim, a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;pesca abundante que seguiu o&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;encontro da imagem. Os pescadores limparam, pois, com grande&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;cuidado e respeito a misteriosa&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;figura e&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;com grande satisfação verificaram que era uma imagem de Nossa&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Senhora da Conceição. Colocaram-na no oratório de&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;sua pobre morada e&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;diante dela&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;começaram a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;fazer suas devoções&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;diárias.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #efe0d1; color: black; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: small; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Não tardou a Virgem Santíssima a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;mostrar por novos sinais que tinha escolhido essa&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;imagem&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;para distribuir favores especiais aos seus devotos. Diversas vezes as pessoas&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;que à noite faziam diante dela as&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;suas orações, viam luzes de repente apagadas e depois de um pouco reacendidas sem nenhuma intervenção humana. Logo, já não eram somente os pescadores os&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;que vinham rezar&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;diante da imagem, mas também muitas outras pessoas das vizinhanças. Construiu-se dentro em pouco um oratório e após alguns anos,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;com a intervenção do&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;vigário da paróquia, uma capelinha.&amp;nbsp;As graças que Nossa Senhora ali concedia aumentavam e&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;com elas&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;cresceu a concorrência do povo. Impunha-se a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;construção de uma capela maior,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;e em lugar mais elevado.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Estava ali perto o Morro dos Coqueiros, o mais vistoso de todos os&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;altos que margeiam o Paraíba. Ali, pois,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;no cume do morro foi começada em 1743 a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;construção de uma capela espaçosa, a qual foi terminada em 1745; no dia 26 de julho foi benta e celebrou-se nela a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;primeira Missa. A imagem de Nossa Senhora da Conceição, já&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;então chamada por todos de Aparecida, estava em seu lugar definitivo e o morro que escolheu para fixar sua residência, tomou por ela seu nome.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #efe0d1; color: black; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: small; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Aparecida tornou-se&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;desde então conhecida&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;pelos&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Estados vizinhos e&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;por todo o Brasil. Numerosas caravanas de&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;romeiros vinham&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;mesmo de grandes&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;distâncias, em viagens penosas de&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;dias e semanas&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;para visitarem Nossa Senhora Aparecida, lhe renderem graças&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;e pedirem proteção.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;O nome de Nossa Senhora&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;sempre foi no Brasil por todos invocado em momentos&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;de&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;aflição e perigo e sua&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;devoção é praticada em quase&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;todas as casas.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #efe0d1; color: black; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: small; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; A capela de&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Nossa&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Senhora Aparecida, durante o tempo,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;foi por diversas&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;vezes reformada, tornou-se&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;igreja até chegar a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;atual basílica. A partir de 1894, o prelado constatou número insuficiente de sacerdotes e por isso obteve a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;vinda de religiosos&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;da Congregação Redentorista que passaram a exercer a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;direção espiritual da igreja e&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;das romarias.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #efe0d1; color: black; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: small; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Novo progresso&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;trouxe o ano jubilar de 1900, em que por iniciativa do bispo do Rio de Janeiro e do Bispo de São Paulo, foram organizadas peregrinações diocesanas e&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;paroquiais&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;ao Santuário de Nossa Senhora Aparecida.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Desde então, além dos romeiros que vem sós ou em pequenos grupos, chegam anualmente em Aparecida numerosas&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;peregrinações chefiadas&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;pelo respectivo bispo ou vigário, contando com milhares de romeiros&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;vindos de&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;todos os&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;pontos do Brasil.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #efe0d1; color: black; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: small; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Um grande&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;dia foi&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;para os devotos de&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Nossa Senhora Aparecida&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;o dia 08 de&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;setembro de&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;1904&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;(dia de Nossa Senhora da&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Imaculada Conceição),&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;em que a imagem&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;foi coroada por ordem do Santo Padre.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Assistiram à grande solenidade o Núncio Apostólico e&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;todo o&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;episcopado de diversas&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;regiões do Brasil, além&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;do presidente da República, através de seu representante.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Todo o episcopado e o povo fizeram solene&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;consagração a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Nossa&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Senhora Aparecida com entusiásticas ovações a Nossa Senhora no momento de&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;sua&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;coroação.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #efe0d1; color: black; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: small; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Depois da coroação, o Santo Padre concedeu ao santuário de&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Aparecida&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;mais outros favores: Ofício e missa própria de Nossa Senhora&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Aparecida, indulgências&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;para os romeiros que vem em peregrinação&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;ao Santuário. Em 1908 elevou a Igreja de Nossa Senhora à dignidade de Basílica. Por esse motivo ela foi solenemente sagrada a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;5 de setembro de 1909 e no ano seguinte foram nela depositados os ossos de São Vicente Mártir, trazidos de Roma com permissão do Papa.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #efe0d1; color: black; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: small; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Nas festas e no congresso sempre se manifestou o desejo que Nossa Senhora Aparecida&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;fosse declarada oficialmente padroeira do Brasil e&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;o episcopado apresentou este desejo ao Santo Padre.&amp;nbsp;Acolheu o Papa Pio XI&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;favoravelmente os pedidos&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;dos&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;bispos e&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;dos católicos&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;do Brasil e, por decreto de 16 de julho de&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;1930 proclamou a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Virgem Aparecida Padroeira principal de todo o Brasil.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #efe0d1; color: black; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: small; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Em 1967,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;ao completar-se&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;250 anos da devoção, o Papa Paulo VI ofereceu ao Santuário o Título de “Rosa de Ouro”,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;reconhecendo a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;importância da santa devoção.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #efe0d1; color: black; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: small; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Em 04 de julho de 1980,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;o Papa João Paulo II, em sua histórica visita ao Brasil, consagrou&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;a Basílica de Nossa Senhora Aparecida em solene missa celebrada, revigorando a devoção à Santa Maria, Mãe de Deus.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #efe0d1; color: black; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: small; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; No mês de maio de 2004,&amp;nbsp; o Papa João Paulo II concedeu indulgências aos devotos de Nossa Senhora Aparecida, por ocasião das comemorações do centenário da coroação da imagem e proclamação de Nossa Senhora como Padroeira do Brasil .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #efe0d1; color: black; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: small; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;REFLEXÕES&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #efe0d1; color: black; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: small; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Seria impossível enunciar e descrever os favores que Nossa Senhora&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Aparecida já tem&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;concedido aos seus devotos em suas necessidades, muitas vezes mesmo milagrosos que a todos deixam admirados.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Seria igualmente impossível contar os benefícios espirituais que ela tem concedido pela conversão&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;de pecadores há muito afastados de Deus, pela tranqüilidade restituída a muitas consciências e&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;por inúmeras&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;outras graças&amp;nbsp;espirituais.&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;A devoção a Nossa Senhora da Conceição Aparecida, aprovada pela Santa Igreja e confirmada por tantos milagres, é de sumo proveito para todos, e deve ser praticada por todos os&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;habitantes desta terra em que é gloriosa Rainha.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #efe0d1; color: black; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: small; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; *&amp;nbsp; *&amp;nbsp; *&amp;nbsp; *&amp;nbsp; *&amp;nbsp; *&amp;nbsp; *&amp;nbsp; *&amp;nbsp; *&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/feeds/6824257304238824781/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2011/08/nossa-senhora-aparecida.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/6824257304238824781'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/6824257304238824781'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2011/08/nossa-senhora-aparecida.html' title='Nossa Senhora Aparecida'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02970108571660760975</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiywNcg_oiZRfJ9PBPG3C6WJ7MId00utJ1J0E8kcVDwn2wawVTU3vIj00RsfRoIiqAYjTSjTpGm6LI_l4X3dHI-KzOOZO54C-TqdYC-pYtoTaaEgnzukEiYuVO4lwI-uEOeOn0VllBSWPpe/s72-c/nsap.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3623159375953158266.post-7012157464518595994</id><published>2011-08-03T16:18:00.000-03:00</published><updated>2011-08-16T16:20:19.713-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="SAGRADO CORAÇÃO DE JESUS"/><title type='text'>SAGRADO CORAÇÃO DE JESUS</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #efe0d1; color: black; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: small; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br class=&quot;Apple-interchange-newline&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;2%&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-style: groove; border-left-style: groove; border-right-style: groove; border-top-style: groove;&quot; width=&quot;98%&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;&lt;img align=&quot;left&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;274&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/anoeclesiastico/jesusemarian.jpg&quot; width=&quot;349&quot; /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;ENTRONIZAI OS CORAÇÕES DE JESUS E DE MARIA&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;EM VOSSOS E LARES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;ATO DE CONSAGRAÇÃO AOS&amp;nbsp;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;SAGRADOS CORAÇÕES DE JESUS E MARIA&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&quot;Sacratíssimos Corações de Jesus e de Maria, a vós me consagro, assim como toda minha família.&amp;nbsp; Consagramos a vós nosso próprio ser, toda nossa vida, tudo o que somos, tudo o que temos, e&amp;nbsp; tudo o que amamos.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;A vós damos nossos corações e nossas almas. A vós dedicamos nosso lar e nosso país. Conscientes de que, através desta consagração nós, agora, vos prometemos viver cristãmente praticando as virtudes de nossa religião, sem nos envergonharmos de testemunhar a fé.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Ó Sacratíssimos Corações de Jesus e de Maria, aceitai esta humilde oferta de entrega de cada um de nós, através deste ato de consagração.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;10%&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;82%&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;background-image: url(http://www.paginaoriente.com/anoeclesiastico/fd.jpg); border-bottom-color: rgb(128, 0, 0); border-bottom-style: double; border-left-color: rgb(128, 0, 0); border-left-style: double; border-right-color: rgb(128, 0, 0); border-right-style: double; border-top-color: rgb(128, 0, 0); border-top-style: double;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon; font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;ORIGEM DA DEVOÇÃO AO SAGRADO CORAÇÃO DE JESUS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Na&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;sexta-feira depois da oitava da festa do Corpo de Deus, a Igreja celebra a&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;festa do Sagrado Coração de Jesus. De acordo com os&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;desejos de Nosso&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Senhor, manifestados&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;a&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Santa Margarida Maria Alacoque, deve ser dia de reparação, pela ingratidão, frieza, desprezo e sacrilégios que muitas vezes sofreu na Eucaristia, por parte de maus&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;cristãos, e às vezes até por parte de pessoas que se presumem piedosas.&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Em todas as igrejas se fazem neste&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;dia, solenes atos coletivos de reparação. Para estimular os cristãos e retribuir com amor tantas e tão grandes provas de amor do divino Coração de Jesus, dedicou à sua veneração, não só a primeira sexta-feira de cada mês, mas também um mês inteiro, o mês de junho.&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; No dia&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;16 de junho de&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;1675, durante uma exposição do Santíssimo Sacramento, Nosso Senhor apareceu a Santa Margarida Maria Alcoque e,&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;descobrindo seu Coração, disse-lhe:&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;“Eis o coração que tanto tem amado aos homens e&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;em recompensa não recebe, da maior parte deles, senão ingratidões pelas irreverências e&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;sacrilégios, friezas e&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;desprezos que tem por Mim neste Sacramento de Amor”.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;20%&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;60%&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;background-image: url(http://www.paginaoriente.com/anoeclesiastico/fd.jpg);&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Quem é devoto do Sagrado Coração de Jesus?&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;20%&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;“Tem devoção ao Sagrado Coração de Jesus, quem considera o amor que Jesus Cristo patenteou na sua vida, na morte e&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;no SSmo Sacramento, quem&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;considera os afetos, os sofrimentos da alma de Jesus Cristo.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;“É devoto do Sagrado Coração de Jesus, quem ama a Jesus Cristo, imita suas virtudes;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;quem Lhe faz reparação honorífica dos ultrajes que recebe e tudo isto, para corresponder ao amor que Ele nos vota.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;“O Sagrado Coração de Jesus, na “GRANDE PROMESSA”, concedeu a inestimável graça da perseverança final aos que comungarem na primeira sexta-feira de&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;nove meses seguidos. Pelo que&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;se introduziu o exercício de devoções em honra do Sagrado Coração, na primeira&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;sexta-feira de cada mês. Além da graça prometida, ganha-se uma indulgência plenária (Comunhão, reparação, oração e meditação por algum tempo sobre a infinita bondade do Sagrado Coração). (Pe. Réus:&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;“Orai”)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;Jesus, portanto, quer que Lhe demos amor e&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;reparação das ofensas contra a&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Eucaristia, honrando e venerando o seu divino Coração.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;E como para nos obrigar a isto,&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;fez as seguintes magníficas promessas, em que fala a&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;misericórdia do seu Sagrado Coração:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;33%&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;33%&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;background-image: url(http://www.paginaoriente.com/anoeclesiastico/fd.jpg); border-bottom-color: rgb(128, 0, 0); border-bottom-style: double; border-left-color: rgb(128, 0, 0); border-left-style: double; border-right-color: rgb(128, 0, 0); border-right-style: double; border-top-color: rgb(128, 0, 0); border-top-style: double;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon;&quot;&gt;AS PROMESSAS&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;34%&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Dar-lhes-ei todas as graças&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;necessárias ao seu estado.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Porei paz em suas famílias.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Consolá-los-ei em todas as&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;suas aflições.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Serei o seu refúgio na vida e principalmente na morte.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Derramarei abundantes bênçãos sobre todas as suas empresas .&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Os pecadores acharão no meu Coração o manancial e o oceano infinito de misericórdia.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;As almas tíbias tornar-se-ão fervorosas.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;As&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;almas fervorosas| altear-se-ão, rapidamente, às eminências da perfeição.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Abençoarei as casas, onde se expuser e venerar a imagem do meu Sagrado Coração.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Darei aos sacerdotes o dom de abrandarem os corações mais endurecidos.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;As pessoas&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;que propagarem estas devoção, terão os seus nomes escritos no meu Coração, para nunca dele&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;serem apagados.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon;&quot;&gt;A GRANDE PROMESSA&lt;/span&gt;:&lt;/u&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Prometo-te, pela excessiva misericórdia e pelo amor todo-poderoso do meu Coração, conceder&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;a todos que comungarem nas primeiras sextas-feiras de nove meses consecutivos, a&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;graça da penitência final, que não morrerão em minha inimizade, nem sem receberem os seus&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;sacramentos, e que o meu divino Coração lhes será seguro asilo nesta última hora.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;Segue&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;abaixo, a ficha de&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;controle para as pessoas&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;que se dispuserem&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;a&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;fazer as Comunhões Reparadoras ao Sagrado Coração de Jesus:&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;13%&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(128, 0, 0); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(128, 0, 0); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(128, 0, 0); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(128, 0, 0); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;77%&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;background-image: url(http://www.paginaoriente.com/anoeclesiastico/fd.jpg);&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon;&quot;&gt;MINHAS&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;COMUNHÕES REPARADORAS:&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;10%&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;13%&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(128, 0, 0); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(128, 0, 0); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(128, 0, 0); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(128, 0, 0); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;77%&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;EU, ___________________________________________________, eu fiz&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;a&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Comunhão&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Reparadora nas primeiras&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;sextas-feiras dos seguintes meses:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;1.&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;No mês de ____________________ de 20___&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;2.&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;No mês de ____________________ de 20___&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;3.&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;No mês de ____________________ de 20___&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;4.&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;No mês de ____________________ de 20___&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;5.&amp;nbsp; No mês de ____________________ de 20___&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;6.&amp;nbsp; No mês de ____________________ de 20___&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;7.&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;No mês de ____________________ de 20___&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;8.&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;No mês de ____________________ de 20___&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;9.&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;No mês de ____________________ de 20___&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;E PROMETO ao Sagrado Coração de Jesus em levar uma vida digna de católico (a) praticante e fervoroso (a).&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;10%&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-image: url(http://www.paginaoriente.com/anoeclesiastico/fd.jpg); border-bottom-color: rgb(128, 0, 0); border-bottom-style: dotted; border-left-color: rgb(128, 0, 0); border-left-style: dotted; border-right-color: rgb(128, 0, 0); border-right-style: dotted; border-top-color: rgb(128, 0, 0); border-top-style: dotted;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;ENTRONIZAI O CORAÇÃO DE JESUS&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;EM VOSSO CORAÇÃO&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;Divino Amigo, perseguido pelos&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;inimigos e ferido no Coração pela tibieza de tantos amigos,&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;vos queixastes a&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Santa Margarida:&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;“Não acho, quem me ofereça um lugar de repouso...&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;quero que teu coração me sirva de asilo...”, eu quero aliviar vossa queixa e&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;dar ao vosso Coração o asilo,&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;que tantas almas lhe negam, quando dizem, ao menos com as suas obras:&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;“Não queremos que Ele reine sobre nós”.&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;De minha parte, pelo contrário,&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;só Vós haveis de ser o meu Rei. Vivei em mim que já não quero outra vida senão a vossa, outros interesses&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;senão os da vossa glória, esvazio inteiramente meu coração e de par em par vo-lo abro.&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Entrai, Senhor! Dai-me o vosso Coração. Ele&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;será o meu Rei muito amado.&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;A Ele consagro e abandono meus interesses espirituais e temporais, meus sentidos e&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;potências, minha vontade e todo o meu ser. Divino Coração de Jesus,&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;reinai no meu coração! Imaculado Coração de Maria, defendei e dilatai nele o Reino de vosso Filho. Amém.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;Coração Eucarístico de&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Jesus, Modelo do coração sacerdotal,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Tende piedade de nós!&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;(300 dias)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;Enviai, Senhor, à vossa Igreja,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Santos sacerdotes e fervorosos&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;religiosos!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;(300 dias)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;6%&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(128, 0, 0); border-bottom-style: double; border-left-color: rgb(128, 0, 0); border-left-style: double; border-right-color: rgb(128, 0, 0); border-right-style: double; border-top-color: rgb(128, 0, 0); border-top-style: double;&quot; width=&quot;88%&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;background-image: url(http://www.paginaoriente.com/anoeclesiastico/fd.jpg);&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;MINHA CONSAGRAÇÃO&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;6%&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;6%&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(128, 0, 0); border-bottom-style: double; border-left-color: rgb(128, 0, 0); border-left-style: double; border-right-color: rgb(128, 0, 0); border-right-style: double; border-top-color: rgb(128, 0, 0); border-top-style: double;&quot; width=&quot;88%&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;Divino Salvador que, perseguido pelos inimigos e&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;ferido no Coração pela tibieza de tantos&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;amigos,&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Vos queixastes a Santa Margarida: “Tenho procurado consoladores e não os tenho encontrado...”.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;Aqui estou,&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Senhor, para Vos consolar: Quero adorar vossa Majestade escondida,&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;quero reparar as ofensas minhas e&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;dos outros, quero amar o vosso&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;amor desprezado e&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;abandonado.&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Consagro-me inteiramente ao vosso&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;divino Coração. Sêde&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Vós somente o meu Rei. Ajudai-me, Senhor,&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;a difundir nas almas o reino do vosso Coração. Acendei a chama do vosso amor no coração dos vossos sacerdotes, para que se tornem apóstolos infatigáveis e&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;portadores das bênçãos do vosso divino Coração.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;Fazei que compreendam, finalmente, a honra e a&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;obrigação que têm de Vos amar, para que, unidos entre si com os&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;laços da vossa caridade, glorifiquem todos o vosso divino Coração, que é para nós, fonte de vida e&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;salvação.&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;6%&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&quot;Divino Coração de Jesus,&amp;nbsp; reinai em meu coração!&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Imaculado Coração de Maria, defendei e dilatai nele o Reino de vosso Filho. Amém!&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/feeds/7012157464518595994/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2011/08/sagrado-coracao-de-jesus.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/7012157464518595994'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/7012157464518595994'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2011/08/sagrado-coracao-de-jesus.html' title='SAGRADO CORAÇÃO DE JESUS'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02970108571660760975</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3623159375953158266.post-3621115234168851737</id><published>2011-08-03T15:56:00.001-03:00</published><updated>2011-08-16T16:01:15.396-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Divino Pai Eterno"/><title type='text'>Divino Pai Eterno</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #efe0d1; color: black; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: small; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjaujAGIpJglvahFPWls8hajDU-GwPvNcgoDOWZnUo16R6QK-FPUcku7HR2MhmJsKbeJmur1VsPB4wi6y0WvUgvfl29FlgtrbRnT1c9QYuOtJX6fJBZuM07Js9UOuCwe6bCNCA_3wCqKqNM/s1600/paieterno2+%25281%2529.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjaujAGIpJglvahFPWls8hajDU-GwPvNcgoDOWZnUo16R6QK-FPUcku7HR2MhmJsKbeJmur1VsPB4wi6y0WvUgvfl29FlgtrbRnT1c9QYuOtJX6fJBZuM07Js9UOuCwe6bCNCA_3wCqKqNM/s400/paieterno2+%25281%2529.jpg&quot; width=&quot;366&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; A devoção ao Divino Pai Eterno, particularmente, no Brasil,&amp;nbsp; já conta mais de 160 anos e&amp;nbsp; busca sua origem nas proximidades do Córrego do Barro Preto (Goiás) onde um casal de trabalhadores rurais (Constantino Xavier e Ana Rosa), enquanto&amp;nbsp; trabalhavam na roça, encontraram um medalhão confeccionado em barro,&amp;nbsp; cuja estampa trazia a imagem da Santíssima Trindade coroando Nossa Senhora.&amp;nbsp; Levaram então o medalhão para casa e a partir desse dia, observou-se uma série de milagres no Estado de Goiás,&amp;nbsp; região centro-oeste do Brasil. O número de fiéis cresceu vertiginosamente e a casa de Constantino já não comportava o fluxo de devotos.&amp;nbsp; Por isso,&amp;nbsp; em 1843, foi erigida uma capela, que logo iria também tornar-se pequena.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Constantino, então, encomendou uma réplica da figura estampada no medalhão, confeccionada em madeira pelo artista plástico Veiga Valle e que foi posta junto à nova capela que construiu com auxílio da comunidade.&amp;nbsp; Difundiu-se por toda a região grande comemoração festiva,&amp;nbsp; que culmina com a Novena no dia da grande festa, ou seja,&amp;nbsp; sempre no primeiro domingo do mês de julho.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;12%&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;204&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santosdaigreja/jul/medalhao.gif&quot; width=&quot;120&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;12%&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;212&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santosdaigreja/jul/replicamedalhao.gif&quot; width=&quot;113&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;76%&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; A representação artística das três pessoas divinas, Pai, Filho e Espírito Santo se caracterizam pela imagem do Pai, mais velho, do Filho, mais jovem, insinuando Sua presença no tempo e do Espírito Santo, em forma de pomba como narra o Evangelho por ocasião do Batismo de Jesus. É a síntese da Onipotência de Deus nas três pessoas da Santíssima Trindade coroando Sua Mãe, intercede e advoga por todos nós, pobres pecadores.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Situada na cidade de Trindade - Goiás, a Basílica é o único Santuário no mundo dedicado ao Divino Pai Eterno, sob a responsabilidade dos missionários da Congregação do Santíssimo Redentor, ou padres Missionários Redentoristas.&amp;nbsp; Eles estabeleceram-se na região em 1894 e fixaram residência na cidade de Campininhas das Flores e no já ano seguinte, os Redentoristas entraram oficialmente em Barro Preto,&amp;nbsp; onde iniciaram um amplo processo de evangelização, organização eclesial, paroquial e acompanhamento espiritual das populações regionais e circunvizinhas. Os Redentoristas tiveram papel preponderante na organização e expansão da devoção ao Divino Pai Eterno.&amp;nbsp; Hoje administram a paróquia composta por quarenta comunidades e cuidam do Santuário Velho &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; O Papa João Paulo II, quando esteve no Brasil,&amp;nbsp; enalteceu a devoção ao Divino Pai Eterno, em sua homilia proferida na esplanada do Estádio &quot;Serra Dourada&quot; de Goiânia, no dia 15 de outubro de 1991:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&quot;Com particular satisfação, dirijo-me a esta representação do Divino Pai Eterno, na sua atitude de coroar a Beatíssima Virgem Maria. Sei que o povo dessa Arquidiocese e de todo o Goiás, tem muita devoção ao Divino Pai Eterno e, esta representação, exprime muito bem o sentido misterioso da Redenção realizada pelo Deus Homem que, para nos salvar, veio ao mundo, por vontade do Pai, encarnando-se no seio puríssimo da Virgem Maria.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&quot;Nisto, caríssimos filhos do Brasil, se resume toda a beleza das insondáveis riquezas do amor de Deus pelos homens, que quis reunir na Igreja Católica todas as ovelhas para que, ao fim dos tempos, constituam um só rebanho com um único pastor!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&quot;Por um desígnio insondável da Providência, a Igreja é este&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;mistério&lt;/i&gt;, manifestado pela livre disposição da sabedoria e da bondade do Pai de se comunicar. Tal comunicação se realiza pela missão do Filho e o envio do Espírito Santo, para salvação dos homens. Na ação divina tem origem a criação, como história dos homens, pois ela tem seu “princípio”, no sentido mais pleno da palavra (&lt;i&gt;Jo&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;1, 1), em Jesus Cristo, o Verbo feito carne. A Igreja é esse&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;mistério&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;que tem sua origem da Trindade Santíssima, à qual está intimamente unida e sem a qual não poderia subsistir. É este o fundamento da unidade eclesial em si mesma, e da unidade com seu Povo. (...)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&quot;Quero, por fim, caríssimos Irmãos e Irmãs, agradecer o acolhimento do Arcebispo de Goiânia, Dom Antônio Ribeiro de Oliveira e de todos os bispos deste Estado. Que a Virgem Maria, a quem os goianos gostam de venerar como Nossa Senhora da Abadia, volte seu olhar para este povo querido, para seus pastores, para seus lares e seus trabalhos, dando a cada um sentir sempre os efeitos de sua proteção materna.&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;* * * * * *&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;img align=&quot;right&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;377&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santosdaigreja/jul/paieterno.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; No dia&amp;nbsp; de 10 março de 1999, o Papa João Paulo II dedicou a reflexão da audiência geral das quartas-feiras, na Praça de São Pedro,&amp;nbsp; à relação de Jesus com o Pai, como revelação do mistério da Santíssima Trindade, como transcrevemos a seguir:&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;center&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #bf9000; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;JOÃO PAULO II&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;AUDIÊNCIA&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000; margin: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;A relação de Jesus com o Pai, revelação do mistério trinitário&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000; margin: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Quarta-feira 10 de Março de 1999&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/center&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Queridos irmãos e irmãs,&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;1. Como vimos na catequese precedente, com as Suas palavras e obras Jesus entretém com o «Seu» Pai uma relação muito especial. O evangelho de João sublinha que tudo o que Ele comunica aos homens é fruto desta união íntima e singular: «Eu e o Pai somos um» (&lt;i&gt;Jo&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;10, 30). E ainda: «Tudo quanto o Pai tem é Meu» (&lt;i&gt;Jo&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;16, 15). Existe uma reciprocidade entre o Pai e o Filho, naquilo que conhecem de Si mesmos (cf.&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;Jo&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;10, 15), naquilo que são (cf.&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;Jo&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;14, 10), naquilo que fazem (cf. Jo 5, 19; 10, 38) e naquilo que possuem: «Tudo o que é Meu é Teu, e tudo o que é Teu é Meu» (Jo 17, 10). Trata-se dum intercâmbio recíproco que encontra a sua expressão plena na glória, que Jesus obtém do Pai no mistério supremo da morte e da ressurreição, depois de a ter Ele mesmo conseguido do Pai durante a vida terrena: «Pai, chegou a hora: Glorifica o Teu Filho para que também o Teu Filho Te glorifique... Glorifiquei-Te na Terra... Agora glorifica-Me Tu, ó Pai, junto de Ti» (&lt;i&gt;Jo&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;17, 1.4 s.).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;Esta união essencial com o Pai não só acompanha a atividade de Jesus, mas qualifica o Seu ser inteiro. «A Encarnação do Filho de Deus revela que Deus é o Pai eterno, e que o Filho é consubstancial ao Pai, quer dizer que n&#39;Ele e com Ele é o mesmo e único Deus» (&lt;i&gt;Catecismo da Igreja Católica&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;[CIC], n. 262). O evangelista João põe em evidência que precisamente a esta pretensão divina reagem os chefes religiosos do povo, não tolerando que Ele chame a Deus seu Pai e Se faça portanto igual a Deus (cf.&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;Jo&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;5, 18; cf. 10, 33; 19, 7).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;2. Em virtude desta consonância no ser e no agir, Jesus revela o Pai tanto com as palavras como com as obras: «Ninguém jamais viu a Deus; o Filho único que está no seio do Pai é que O deu a conhecer» (&lt;i&gt;Jo&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;1, 18). A «predileção» de que Cristo goza é proclamada no seu batismo, segundo a narração dos Evangelhos sinópticos (cf. Mc 1, 11;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;Mt&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;3, 17; Lc 3, 22). Ela é reconduzida pelo evangelista João à sua raiz trinitária, ou seja, à misteriosa existência do Verbo «junto» do Pai (cf.&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;Jo&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;1, 1), que O gerou na eternidade.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;Partindo do Filho, a reflexão do Novo Testamento, e depois a teologia nela arraigada, aprofundaram o mistério da «paternidade» de Deus. O Pai é Aquele que na vida trinitária constitui o princípio absoluto, Aquele que não tem origem e do Qual provém a vida divina. A unidade das três Pessoas é partilha da única essência divina, mas no dinamismo de relações recíprocas que, no Pai, têm a fonte e o fundamento. «É o Pai que gera, o Filho que é gerado, o Espírito Santo que procede» (&lt;i&gt;IV Concílio de Latrão&lt;/i&gt;:&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;DS&lt;/i&gt;, 804).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;3. Deste mistério que supera infinitamente a nossa inteligência, o apóstolo João oferece-nos uma chave, quando na primeira carta proclama: «&lt;i&gt;Deus é amor&lt;/i&gt;» (4, 8). Este vértice da revelação indica que Deus é ágape, isto é, dom gratuito e total de Si, cujo testemunho foi-nos dado por Cristo com a Sua morte na cruz. No sacrifício de Cristo, revela-se o infinito amor do Pai pelo mundo (cf.&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;Jo&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;3, 16; Rm 5, 8). A capacidade de amar de maneira infinita, doando-Se sem reservas e sem medida, é própria de Deus. Em virtude deste seu ser Amor Ele, ainda antes da livre criação do mundo, é Pai na própria vida divina: Pai amante que gera o Filho amado e, com Ele, dá origem ao Espírito Santo, a Pessoa-Amor, vínculo recíproco de comunhão.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;Sobre esta base a fé cristã compreende a igualdade das três Pessoas divinas: o Filho e o Espírito são iguais ao Pai não como princípios autônomos, como se fossem três deuses, mas enquanto recebem do Pai toda a vida divina, distinguindo-Se d&#39;Ele e reciprocamente só na diversidade das relações (cf.&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;CIC&lt;/i&gt;, n. 254).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;Mistério grande, mistério de amor, mistério inefável, diante do qual a palavra deve dar lugar ao silêncio da admiração e da adoração, porque a participação da vida trinitária nos foi oferecida pela graça, através da encarnação redentora do Verbo e do dom do Espírito Santo: «Se alguém Me ama, guardará a Minha Palavra: Meu Pai amá-lo-á e viremos a ele e faremos nele morada» (&lt;i&gt;Jo&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;14, 23).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;4. A reciprocidade entre o Pai e o Filho torna-se assim para nós crentes princípio de vida nova, que nos consente participar da própria plenitude da vida divina: «Todo aquele que confessar que Jesus Cristo é o Filho de Deus, Deus está nele e ele em Deus» (1&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;Jo&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;4, 15). O dinamismo da vida trinitária é vivido pelas criaturas, de tal modo que tudo converge para o Pai, mediante Jesus Cristo, no Espírito Santo. É quanto ressalta o Catecismo da Igreja Católica: «Toda a vida cristã é comunhão com cada uma das pessoas divinas, sem de modo algum as separar. Todo aquele que dá glória ao Pai, fá-lo pelo Filho no Espírito Santo» (n. 259).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;O Filho tornou-Se «Primogênito de muitos irmãos» (&lt;i&gt;Rm&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;8, 29); através da Sua morte o Pai nos regenerou (cf. 1&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;Pd&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;1, 3; cf. também&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;Rm&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;8, 32;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;Ef&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;1, 3), de maneira que no Espírito Santo possa- mos invocá-l&#39;O com o mesmo termo usado por Jesus: «Abbá» (&lt;i&gt;Rm&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;8, 15;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;Gl&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;4, 6). São Paulo ilustra mais ainda este mistério, dizendo que «o Pai nos fez dignos de participar da sorte dos santos na luz. Ele livrou-nos do poder das trevas e transferiu-nos para o Reino de Seu Filho muito amado» (&lt;i&gt;Cl&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;1, 12-13). E o Apocalipse assim descreve a sorte escatológica daquele que luta e, com Cristo, vence o poder do mal: «Ao que vencer, conceder-lhe-ei que se sente Comigo no Meu trono, assim como Eu venci e Me sentei com Meu Pai no Seu trono» (3, 21). Esta promessa de Cristo abre-nos uma perspectiva maravilhosa de participação na sua intimidade celeste com o Pai.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;*&amp;nbsp; *&amp;nbsp; *&amp;nbsp; *&amp;nbsp; *&amp;nbsp; *&amp;nbsp; *&amp;nbsp; *&amp;nbsp; *&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/feeds/3621115234168851737/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2011/08/divino-pai-eterno.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/3621115234168851737'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/3621115234168851737'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2011/08/divino-pai-eterno.html' title='Divino Pai Eterno'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02970108571660760975</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjaujAGIpJglvahFPWls8hajDU-GwPvNcgoDOWZnUo16R6QK-FPUcku7HR2MhmJsKbeJmur1VsPB4wi6y0WvUgvfl29FlgtrbRnT1c9QYuOtJX6fJBZuM07Js9UOuCwe6bCNCA_3wCqKqNM/s72-c/paieterno2+%25281%2529.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3623159375953158266.post-6743504746270794900</id><published>2011-08-03T15:48:00.000-03:00</published><updated>2011-08-16T16:33:15.808-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="QUARESMA"/><title type='text'>QUARESMA</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #dacecd; color: black; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: small; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #ad928f; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #663300; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;span style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;QUARESMA&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #ad928f; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiI3arf4vjTLV4ZjmD9lWbMuTGeWsf0_Zj1zzO-pMro-v9fr7QeQgWAvzfgP8ZhKyxmCmDHjI5T5UAODQrESUeaPaqVQPCjVRuFUgt9dJ3mJYAUD8_poMUk4EuBuSUWm7771E6dC93rmIFd/s1600/quaresma.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiI3arf4vjTLV4ZjmD9lWbMuTGeWsf0_Zj1zzO-pMro-v9fr7QeQgWAvzfgP8ZhKyxmCmDHjI5T5UAODQrESUeaPaqVQPCjVRuFUgt9dJ3mJYAUD8_poMUk4EuBuSUWm7771E6dC93rmIFd/s400/quaresma.jpg&quot; width=&quot;256&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;Os três domingos&amp;nbsp; consecutivos da&amp;nbsp; septuagésima, sexagésima e&amp;nbsp; quinquagésima (70, 60 e 50 dias&amp;nbsp; antes da Páscoa), tem por fim encaminhar&amp;nbsp; os&amp;nbsp; fiéis à preparação próxima da festa pascal.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;Chama-se&amp;nbsp; Quaresma os 40 dias&amp;nbsp; de jejum e penitência que precedem à festa da Páscoa.&amp;nbsp; Essa preparação existe&amp;nbsp; desde o tempo dos Apóstolos, que limitaram sua duração a 40 dias , em memória do jejum de Jesus&amp;nbsp; Cristo no deserto. Durante esse tempo a&amp;nbsp; Igreja&amp;nbsp; veste seus&amp;nbsp; ministros com paramentos de cor roxa e suprime os cânticos de alegria: O &quot;Glória&quot;,&amp;nbsp; o &quot;Aleluia&quot; e o &quot;Te Deum&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;Na&amp;nbsp; 4ª.&amp;nbsp; feira depois do domingo da quinquagésima, dia que começa a Quaresma, a Igreja&amp;nbsp; faz&amp;nbsp; imposição das cinzas (quarta-feira de cinzas), para lembrar os fiéis que são pó&amp;nbsp; e&amp;nbsp; em pó hão de tornar.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;Nesse&amp;nbsp; tempo santo, convém:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;a)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;fazer penitência, observando a lei do jejum.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;b)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;ouvir com freqüência a&amp;nbsp; Palavra de Deus.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;c)&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;preparar-se por uma boa&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/catecismo/confissao.htm&quot;&gt;confissão&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;para comunhão pascal.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;Em virtude de um indulto&amp;nbsp; especial, concedido&amp;nbsp; à América do Sul,&amp;nbsp; os&amp;nbsp; fiéis&amp;nbsp; de&amp;nbsp; 21 anos completos até 60 anos de&amp;nbsp; idade, são obrigados&amp;nbsp; a&amp;nbsp; jejuar: com abstinência de&amp;nbsp; carne, na quarta-feira de&amp;nbsp; cinzas e nas sextas-feiras;&amp;nbsp; sem abstinência de carne, nas quartas-feiras e&amp;nbsp; na quinta-feira santa.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;O quinto domingo da Quaresma&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;chama-se o Domingo da Paixão. A partir&amp;nbsp; deste&amp;nbsp; dia a&amp;nbsp; Igreja,&amp;nbsp; em sinal de luto, encobre com um véu as&amp;nbsp; estátuas e as&amp;nbsp; imagens de Nosso Senhor e&amp;nbsp; dos&amp;nbsp; santos. Na sexta-feira&amp;nbsp; dessa semana é a festa de Nossa&amp;nbsp; Senhora das Dores.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;A última&amp;nbsp; semana&amp;nbsp; é a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;semana&amp;nbsp; santa&lt;/b&gt;;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; chama-se santa, porque nesses dias se&amp;nbsp; comemoram os maiores mistérios praticados por Jesus Cristo para a redenção do gênero humano. Começa com o:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;Domingo de Ramos&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp; Antes da missa&amp;nbsp; paroquial, o sacerdote benze solenemente os ramos e&amp;nbsp; os distribui ao clero e aos&amp;nbsp; fiéis, que os levam primeiro em procissão e depois para as&amp;nbsp; suas&amp;nbsp; casas.&amp;nbsp; (a &quot;palha&amp;nbsp; benta&quot; , quando queimada e acompanhada&amp;nbsp; de orações a Santa Bárbara, é eficaz&amp;nbsp; contra&amp;nbsp; trovões e tempestades).&amp;nbsp; Esta cerimônia simboliza a entrada&amp;nbsp; triunfal de Jesus Cristo em Jerusalém, seis dias antes de&amp;nbsp; sua paixão. Durante a missa canta-se ou lê-se&amp;nbsp; a narrativa da&amp;nbsp; Paixão, escrita por&amp;nbsp; São Mateus, (na terça-feira a de São Marcos;&amp;nbsp; na quarta a de São Lucas e&amp;nbsp; na sexta a de São João),&amp;nbsp; que exprime claramente&amp;nbsp; quais devem ser os sentimentos e afetos do verdadeiro cristão durante toda a semana&amp;nbsp; santa.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;Na&amp;nbsp; quarta, quinta e&amp;nbsp; sexta-feiras, realizam-se, à tarde, ofícios chamados trevas, porque antigamente eram cantados à noite. Findos, apagavam-se&amp;nbsp; as&amp;nbsp; luzes para simbolizar o luto da Igreja e a&amp;nbsp; escuridão que baixou à terra&amp;nbsp; quando Nosso&amp;nbsp; Senhor&amp;nbsp; morreu.&amp;nbsp; Conservou-se&amp;nbsp; esse costume até&amp;nbsp; hoje, apagando as&amp;nbsp; velas do candeeiro triangular e&amp;nbsp; as do altar, uma&amp;nbsp; por uma, no fim de cada&amp;nbsp; salmo.&amp;nbsp; Durante o ofício das trevas&amp;nbsp; cantam-se as lamentações do Profeta Jeremias sobre Jerusalém.&amp;nbsp; Os três últimos&amp;nbsp; tem igualmente, cada um,&amp;nbsp; ofícios&amp;nbsp; e&amp;nbsp; cerimônias peculiares para os atos religiosos.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;A quinta-feira&amp;nbsp; santa&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;é consagrada&amp;nbsp; à&amp;nbsp; comemoração da&amp;nbsp; instituição do Santíssimo Sacramento e&amp;nbsp; do sacerdócio católico.&amp;nbsp; As principais&amp;nbsp; cerimônias&amp;nbsp; desse dia&amp;nbsp; são:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;1.&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp; Em cada igreja paroquial e&amp;nbsp; conventual celebra-se uma só missa, na qual os&amp;nbsp; outros sacerdotes&amp;nbsp; recebem, de forma&amp;nbsp; particular, a ceia do Senhor,&amp;nbsp; em que Jesus&amp;nbsp; fez pela primeira vez&amp;nbsp; a&amp;nbsp; consagração e os Apóstolos comungaram de sua mão.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;2.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;A Igreja parece esquecer sua dor por um instante para festejar o grande mistério da Eucaristia. Os paramentos sacerdotais e&amp;nbsp; o véu da cruz do altar-mor são de&amp;nbsp; cor&amp;nbsp; branca;&amp;nbsp; ouve-se o cântico &quot;Glória&quot;,&amp;nbsp; durante&amp;nbsp; o qual repicam solenemente&amp;nbsp; todos os sinos, emudecendo depois até&amp;nbsp; ao Sábado de Aleluia.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;3.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;O padre consagra duas Hóstias grandes, uma das quais&amp;nbsp; conserva para o ofício da sexta-feira&amp;nbsp; santa porque&amp;nbsp; naquele dia,&amp;nbsp; em&amp;nbsp; que Jesus&amp;nbsp; ofereceu o sacrifício cruento no monte Calvário, não há consagração nas santas funções.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;4.&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp; Terminada a missa, leva-se solenemente para outro altar, festivamente preparado e&amp;nbsp; chamado santo sepulcro, a segunda Hóstia grande que acaba de ser consagrada e&amp;nbsp; que há de servir no dia imediato, para&amp;nbsp; a missa dos&amp;nbsp; pré-santificados.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;5.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Depois&amp;nbsp; da&amp;nbsp; cerimônia&amp;nbsp; precedente, retiram-se do altar-mor o Santíssimo, adornos, panos, etc., enquanto o sacerdote, com os ministros, reza o salmo 21, no qual Davi profetizou a&amp;nbsp; Paixão do Salvador com as circunstâncias de sua morte no Calvário.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;Os&amp;nbsp; bispos consagram nas catedrais, durante a Missa, os&amp;nbsp; Santos Óleos que devem servir&amp;nbsp; para a administração do Batismo e&amp;nbsp; da Extrema-unção, e em seguida o Santo Crisma, usado no Batismo, na Confirmação e na Ordem.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;6.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Em memória da humildade de&amp;nbsp; Jesus, que neste dia lavou os pés dos Apóstolos, o bispo em sua catedral, os superiores em suas igrejas de convento, lavam os pés de doze pobres (ou ministros), beijam-nos com respeito, enxugam-nos&amp;nbsp; com as próprias&amp;nbsp; mãos, compenetrados dos mesmos sentimentos de humildade e&amp;nbsp; caridade&amp;nbsp; que tinha o Salvador. (É a cerimônia de &quot;Lava-pés&quot;).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;7.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Durante&amp;nbsp; todo esse dia as&amp;nbsp; irmandades e os fiéis em geral fazem guarda de honra a Jesus Sacramentado.&amp;nbsp; (Adoração do Santíssimo Sacramento)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;Sexta-feira Santa&lt;/b&gt;. As cerimônias desse&amp;nbsp; dia são todas lúgubres e&amp;nbsp; tristes, porque visam representar o seu fundador. O celebrante e os ministros aproximam-se do altar. Chegados lá, prostram-se, estendidos no chão; depois erguem-se e&amp;nbsp; procede-se à leitura de&amp;nbsp; uma lição da Sagrada Escritura e da Paixão. Seguem as orações solenes que a Igreja faz por todo o mundo, mesmo por seus maiores inimigos,&amp;nbsp; para imitar Nosso Senhor, que morreu por todos os homens. Ao concluí-las o celebrante, despindo a casula, dirige-se ao lado da epístola e&amp;nbsp; descobre sucessivamente os braços e a cabeça da cruz; coloca-a no degrau do altar e, de pés descalços, prostra-se três vezes, adorando Jesus Cristo representado sobre a cruz. Finda&amp;nbsp; esta&amp;nbsp; cerimônia, traz-se ao altar, em procissão solene, a Hóstia Consagrada, que desde a véspera achava-se no santo sepulcro. Chegado o préstito ao altar, o sacerdote a levanta, para ser adorada, e comunga.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;Sábado de Aleluia&lt;/b&gt;. Este dia é consagrado especialmente a&amp;nbsp; honrar a&amp;nbsp; sepultura de Nosso&amp;nbsp; Senhor. As principais&amp;nbsp; cerimônias são:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;1.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Bênção do fogo novo, que se tira de um silex, e com o qual se acende um círio de três bicos, outras velas&amp;nbsp; e&amp;nbsp; a lâmpada do santuário.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;2.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Bênção do Círio Pascal;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;3.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Leitura das profecias;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;4.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Bênção da Água Batismal;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;5.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Ladainha de todos os&amp;nbsp; santos; e&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;6.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Missa&amp;nbsp; solene&amp;nbsp; com glória,&amp;nbsp; durante&amp;nbsp; a&amp;nbsp; qual se tocam os sinos e&amp;nbsp; se cantam as aleluias.&amp;nbsp; Ao meio dia&amp;nbsp; acaba-se o tempo de Jejum, portanto, fim do tempo quaresmal.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;Domingo&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;-&amp;nbsp; Festa da Páscoa.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Lembra&amp;nbsp; a&amp;nbsp; Ressurreição de Nosso&amp;nbsp; Senhor Jesus&amp;nbsp; Cristo. Como o predissera, ressurgiu dos mortos ao terceiro dia, provando assim sua divindade e a&amp;nbsp; verdade&amp;nbsp; da doutrina&amp;nbsp; que ensinou.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;Aproveitemos o tempo que nos é concedido viver&amp;nbsp; nesta terra, para que possamos cumprir todos&amp;nbsp; os preceitos do Senhor.&amp;nbsp; Com muito empenho,&amp;nbsp;especialmente neste&amp;nbsp; tempo quaresmal, &amp;nbsp; fujamos&amp;nbsp; das más&amp;nbsp; inclinações e peçamos a Deus forças para podermos proporcionar frutos da mais digna&amp;nbsp; penitência e sincera conversão.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;*&amp;nbsp; *&amp;nbsp; *&amp;nbsp; *&amp;nbsp; *&amp;nbsp; *&amp;nbsp; *&amp;nbsp; *&amp;nbsp; *&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/feeds/6743504746270794900/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2011/08/quaresma.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/6743504746270794900'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/6743504746270794900'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2011/08/quaresma.html' title='QUARESMA'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02970108571660760975</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiI3arf4vjTLV4ZjmD9lWbMuTGeWsf0_Zj1zzO-pMro-v9fr7QeQgWAvzfgP8ZhKyxmCmDHjI5T5UAODQrESUeaPaqVQPCjVRuFUgt9dJ3mJYAUD8_poMUk4EuBuSUWm7771E6dC93rmIFd/s72-c/quaresma.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3623159375953158266.post-1572328024117770589</id><published>2011-08-03T15:44:00.001-03:00</published><updated>2011-08-16T15:48:17.894-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Epifania do Senhor"/><title type='text'>Epifania do Senhor</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #efe0d1; color: black; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: small; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjhYUJJtk7Ec8d6T5d7xqobJ-2NuDJ6X4bw_Ucj99aa8gm1qRV5vB6bSnhf6oEOPk_XflYXVTdUAAHg2YlS-wS31XEGs_JwUSE8nS9NVyStaIim-N0qr6sIzcm9_SUONC0Kx4OZrbJZfuUJ/s1600/epifania1.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjhYUJJtk7Ec8d6T5d7xqobJ-2NuDJ6X4bw_Ucj99aa8gm1qRV5vB6bSnhf6oEOPk_XflYXVTdUAAHg2YlS-wS31XEGs_JwUSE8nS9NVyStaIim-N0qr6sIzcm9_SUONC0Kx4OZrbJZfuUJ/s1600/epifania1.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;color: #f1c232;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;EPIFANIA&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #f1c232;&quot;&gt;-&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt; Pelos padres claretianos (bibliografia na base) &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Epifania, em grego, significa manifestação.&amp;nbsp; Jesus se manifesta e revela aos reis magos, vindo do Oriente para vê-Lo e adorá-Lo, oferecendo-Lhe ouro, incenso e mirra. Jesus quer ser conhecido e amado por todos os habitantes da terra.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Ainda não se fechou o ciclo no Natal. Alcança novo ponto culminante na liturgia do dia 06 de janeiro. A festa desse dia ocupa, na Igreja Oriental, o lugar que o Natal ocupa entre nós. Trata-se da celebração de uma grande idéia: A Manifestação ou &quot;Epifania do Senhor&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Para tanto, juntam-se três acontecimentos salvíficos: as homenagens dos Reis Magos do Oriente, o Batismo de Jesus no Jordão, as Bodas de Caná.&amp;nbsp; Quer dizer, portanto, três manifestações iniciais de sua Glória.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Para epístola escolheu-se um dos trechos mais jubilosos do Livro de Isaías: 60, 1-6: &quot;Levanta-te, Jerusalém, ilumina-te!&quot; Deus farà brilhar a sua luz em Jerusalém, a tal ponto que os pagãos subirão para esta cidade.&amp;nbsp; Em Jesus, apareceu, de Fato, a salvação de Deus para todos, em Jerusalém e na Palestina.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; O Evangelho da missa narra o primeiro dos fatos salvíficos celebrados. É uma história que São Mateus conta no início de seu livro:&amp;nbsp; a primeira manifestação de Jesus a não-judeus. Ela é a indicação sugestiva de que também o mundo extra-israelita está envolvido na vinda de Jesus. Por via de um sinal astronômico e de uma profecia judaica, alguns magos encontraram o Menino com sua Mãe, Maria, e prestam-lhe honra real. Desde os tempos das catacumbas, tem a arte cristã representado com predileção essa cena para, por meio dela, expressar a manifestação de Jesus ao mundo inteiro.&amp;nbsp; O nome popular dessa festa é: &quot;Dia dos Reis&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; A história dos Reis Magos tem prolongamento na matança das crianças de Belém e na fuga para o Egito.&amp;nbsp; A morte dos infantes inocentes, que derramaram seu sangue por Cristo, é celebrada dentro da oitava de Natal,&amp;nbsp; no dia 28 de dezembro.&amp;nbsp; Chama-se &quot;Festa dos Inocentes&quot;. Quanto à fuga do Egito,&amp;nbsp; ela quer significar que Jesus, ao voltar de lá, segue também os passos de seu povo, quando este outrora marchava do Egito para a terra prometida. Mateus chama a atenção sobre esse ponto: &quot;... para que se cumprisse que o Senhor dissera pelo profeta: &quot;Eu chamei meu filho do Egito&quot; (Mt 2, 15). O povo israelita já se chama &quot;filho de Deus&quot;, mas Jesus é &quot;O&quot; Filho de Deus por excelência. É nele que o povo voltará definitivamente da escravidão.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Acorramos mais uma vez ao presépio, em companhia dos reis magos, e ofereçamos também a Jesus, pelas mãos maternais de Maria Santíssima, o ouro do nosso amor, o incenso das nossas orações e a mirra das nossas mortificações e paciências.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon;&quot;&gt;- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;&lt;img align=&quot;right&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;238&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/santosdaigreja/jan/epifania2.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;color: #f1c232;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;EPIFANIA&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot; style=&quot;color: #7f6000;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;- Pelo Pe. João Batista Lehmann (bibliografia na base)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; A&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Festa que a Igreja celebra, tem o nome de Epifania, isto é, aparição do Senhor, por apresentar-nos três grandes mistérios, em que Jesus Cristo se manifestou ao mundo como Filho de Deus e Salvador do gênero humano. O primeiro destes mistérios é a adoração que os três Magos prestaram ao Menino, em Belém. O segundo é o Batismo de Jesus Cristo no Jordão, ocasião em que o Pai celeste fez a apresentação de seu Filho, dizendo: “Este é meu Filho mui amado, em quem pus minha complacência”. O terceiro, finalmente, é a transformação da água em vinho, milagre que Cristo fez, por ocasião das bodas de Caná, para manifestar aos discípulos sua missão messiânica.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Logo após seu nascimento no estábulo de Belém, Jesus Cristo quis manifestar-se aos judeus e aos pagãos. Aos pastores, que estavam nos campos vigiando os seus rebanhos, mandou celeste mensagem, por intermédio dos Anjos, que lhes anunciaram o grande acontecimento, dizendo: “Não temais; anuncio-vos uma boa nova, que há de ser para todo o povo motivo de grande alegria! Hoje na cidade de Davi, nasceu o Salvador, que é o Cristo, nosso Senhor”. (Lc. 2,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;10). Aos pagãos do Oriente mandou a estrela maravilhosa, a anunciar-lhes o aparecimento daquela estrela profetizada por Balaam, nas palavras: “Uma estrela sai de Jacó, um cetro levanta-se de Israel, que esmagará os príncipes de Moab”. Os pagãos bem conheciam esta profecia, e ansiosos esperavam pelo aparecimento da estrela preconizada. Afinal a viram surgir. Sobressaindo entre as outras, pelo brilho e a posição extraordinários, chamou a atenção de três homens, conhecidos por Gaspar, Melquior e Baltazar ou, como a Bíblia os intitula, os três Magos do Oriente. Iluminados por luz divina, conheceram no aparecimento da estrela o sinal indubitável do cumprimento da palavra profética de Balaam, e sem demora trataram dos preparos da viagem, que os levassem à presença do rei dos Judeus recém-nascido. A estrela servia-lhes de guia. Seguindo-a sem desfalecimento, chegaram a Jerusalém. Pela primeira vez, ao chegarem à capital de Judá, o astro maravilhoso se lhes escondeu das vistas, e grande foi a tristeza e não menor o desapontamento do Magos. Na convicção, porém, de tratar-se de um fato por todos conhecidos e, julgando que não houvesse na cidade quem não soubesse dar-lhes as necessárias informações sobre o Rei dos Judeus recém-nascido, confiadamente entraram em Jerusalém e perguntaram: “Onde está o Rei dos Judeus, que acaba de nascer? Vimos sua estrela no Oriente, e viemos adorá-lo”. (Mt. 2,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;2). Se grande foi o desaponto por não mais ver a estrela, sua fiel companheira, maior foi a decepção que experimentaram, ao notarem o espanto que essa pergunta causou às pessoas a quem dirigiram.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; A chegada de três príncipes estrangeiros à capital dos Judeus provocou grande alvoroço na cidade e na corte real. O rei Herodes perturbou-se sobremodo, não sabendo o que pensar da inesperada nova. No íntimo começou a recear pelo trono. Reuniu os príncipes dos sacerdotes e os escribas do povo, para que lhe dissessem algo do&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;lugar onde devia nascer o Cristo.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Os judeus conhecedores que eram das profecias, não duvidaram de que teria chegado o momento do Messias aparecer. Sabiam também o lugar onde, segundo o profeta Michéas, o Desejado das nações havia de nascer. A resposta dos sacerdotes não deixou nada a desejar, quanto à clareza, e era concisa nestes termos: Os sagrados livros dizem: Em Belém, terra de Judá, há de nascer o Cristo; pois está escrito pelo profeta: “Tu, Belém na terra de Judá, não és por certo a menor, entre as cidades principais da Judéia; pois é de ti que há de sair o chefe, que deve governar Israel, meu povo”. Tendo Herodes ouvido a resposta dos entendidos, mandou vir secretamente os magos, e indagou o tempo exato em que lhes tinha aparecido a estrela. Depois, mandando-os a Belém, disse-lhes: “Ide, informai-vos do Menino com cuidado, e logo que encontrardes, vinde dizer-me a fim de que eu também o vá adorar”. Não era, porém, esta a sua intenção. Falso que era, fingiu grande devoção e interesse de conhecer o Messias, e figurar entre os primeiros adoradores, quando sua intenção verdadeira era apoderar-se da criança e matá-la. Os Magos, cheios de alegria, por ter obtido informações tão claras partiram. A estrela que tinham visto no Oriente, caminhava diante deles e quando chegou em cima do lugar onde estava o Menino, parou. Por inspiração divina sabiam, que se achavam na presença d’Aquele que, nascido na pobreza, era o Rei do Universo.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Entraram na casa, e aí acharam o Menino, com Maria, sua Mãe. Tomados de profundo respeito, prostraram-se por terra e adoraram ao menino, como Deus e Salvador do mundo. Em seguida abriram os tesouros e ofereceram ao divino Infante ouro, incenso e mirra.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Cumprindo-se a profecia do rei Davi, que diz: “Reis de Tharsis e das ilhas virão oferecer-lhe presentes; os reis da Arábia e de Sabá trarão oferendas”. (S. 71,&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;10). Sobre o tempo que os Magos permaneceram em Belém, os Santos Livros nada dizem. Nada sabemos o que entre eles e José e Maria se passou. É, porém, provável, que se tenham demorado na cidade de Davi e que José e Maria lhes tenham referido tudo que se passara nos últimos dias, antes de sua chegada do Oriente.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Tratando da volta, quiseram, como a Herodes tinham prometido, passar por Jerusalém. Um Anjo, porém, apareceu-lhes dando-lhes a ordem expressa, que tal não fizessem. Obedientes a este celeste aviso, voltaram por caminho diferente para sua terra.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; É fora de dúvida que os Magos tenham comunicado aos súditos o aparecimento do Salvador e com eles se tenham convertido à religião, de que se confessaram fiéis discípulos até o fim da vida. Um autor antiqüíssimo, na explicação que faz do Evangelho de São Mateus, diz que o Apóstolo Tomé os batizou na Pérsia e com eles milhares de súditos. Uma tradição existe, segundo a qual as relíquias dos Magos foram transportadas para Constantinopla, e de lá passaram para Milão, de onde, no século 12, o Imperador Frederico Barboroxa as transladou para Colônia, em cuja majestosa Catedral são até hoje veneradas.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;color: #f1c232;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;Reflexões:&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Os três Magos são, com toda razão, chamados as primícias da nossa fé, e sua festa é digna de ser celebrada com a maior solenidade, em sinal de alegria, por Deus ter chamado também os pagãos, ao conhecimento da religião de seu filho Unigênito. “É um benefício imenso, que Deus me fez, ter-me chamado à existência num tempo e numa terra, onde reina a verdadeira religião”, diz Santo Agostinho. “Milhares e milhares de homens vejo, que não tem esta felicidade. Quantos milhões são ainda pagãos?” – Agradece de todo coração a Deus a graça de tua vocação cristã e procura tornar-se cada vez mais digno da mesma.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;*&amp;nbsp; *&amp;nbsp; *&amp;nbsp; *&amp;nbsp; *&amp;nbsp; *&amp;nbsp; *&amp;nbsp; *&amp;nbsp; *&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/feeds/1572328024117770589/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2011/08/epifania-do-senhor.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/1572328024117770589'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/1572328024117770589'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2011/08/epifania-do-senhor.html' title='Epifania do Senhor'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02970108571660760975</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjhYUJJtk7Ec8d6T5d7xqobJ-2NuDJ6X4bw_Ucj99aa8gm1qRV5vB6bSnhf6oEOPk_XflYXVTdUAAHg2YlS-wS31XEGs_JwUSE8nS9NVyStaIim-N0qr6sIzcm9_SUONC0Kx4OZrbJZfuUJ/s72-c/epifania1.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3623159375953158266.post-4135979588782055645</id><published>2011-08-03T15:06:00.012-03:00</published><updated>2011-08-16T15:26:45.127-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Santíssima Trindade"/><title type='text'>Santíssima Trindade</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #efe0d1; color: black; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: small; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgIL-1MPLKC4shNchlIwh50A2NIaGdUPLXHzyZpNwYH-JjZwTuchF2XcLozA8BK-qCm5dXi6_88zV12eRUVWAyfCBjp4zrqab_hSxsrLvHb_-j8imRQkl2ACgAGF3_vkH3eFiMvdtGMprfB/s1600/trindadesanta.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgIL-1MPLKC4shNchlIwh50A2NIaGdUPLXHzyZpNwYH-JjZwTuchF2XcLozA8BK-qCm5dXi6_88zV12eRUVWAyfCBjp4zrqab_hSxsrLvHb_-j8imRQkl2ACgAGF3_vkH3eFiMvdtGMprfB/s400/trindadesanta.jpg&quot; width=&quot;275&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #efe0d1; color: black; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: small; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;As três pessoas&amp;nbsp;da Santíssima Trindade é um só Deus em Três Pessoas distintas.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;O Pai, o Filho e o Espírito Santo, possuem a mesma natureza divina, a mesma grandeza, bondade e santidade.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Apesar disso, através da história, a Igreja tem observado que certas atividades são mais apropriadas a uma pessoa que a outra. A Criação do mundo é mais apropriada ao Pai, a redenção ao Filho e&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;a Santificação, ao Espírito Santo.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Nenhuma das Três pessoas Trinitárias exerce mais ou menos poder sobre as outras. Cada uma delas&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;tem toda a divindade, todo poder e toda a sabedoria. E justamente, nesta breve dissertação,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;constatamos a profundidade do mistério da Santíssima Trindade, ante a complexidade em assimilar a magnitude de Três pessoas distintas formando um só Deus.&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;Trata-se, portanto, de um grande mistério, central da fé cristã.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;As Escrituras são claras a respeito da Santíssima Tindade, desde o antigo, até o novo Testamento.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #efe0d1; color: black; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: small; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;color: #f1c232;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #f1c232; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #f1c232;&quot;&gt;A festa da Santíssima Trindade é um dos dias&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot; style=&quot;color: #f1c232;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;mais importantes do ano litúrgico. Nós, como cristãos a celebramos convictos pelos ensinamentos da Igreja, que possui a plenitude das verdades reveladas por Cristo. É dogma de fé estabelecido,&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;a essência de um só Deus em Três Pessoas distintas: Pai, Filho e Espírito Santo. É um mistério de difícil interpretação, impossível, de ser assimilado pelas limitações humanas.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;color: #f1c232;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;Há séculos a Santa Igreja ensina o mistério de Três Pessoas em um só Deus, baseada nas claras e explícitas citações bíblicas.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Mas desaconselha a investigação no sentido de decifrar tão grande mistério, dada a complexidade natural que avança e se eleva para as coisas sobrenaturais.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;color: #f1c232;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;Santo Agostinho de Hipona, grande teólogo e doutor da Igreja,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;tentou exaustivamente compreender este inefável mistério.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Certa vez, passeava ele pela praia,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;completamente compenetrado, pediu a Deus luz para que pudesse desvendar o enigma.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Até que deparou-se com uma criança brincando na areia. Fazia ela um trajeto curto, mas repetitivo.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Corria com um copo na mão até um pequeno buraco feito na areia, e ali despejava a água do mar;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;sucessivamente voltava,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;enchia o copo e o despejava novamente. Curioso, perguntou à criança o que ela pretendia fazer.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;A criança lhe disse que queria colocar toda a água do mar dentro daquele buraquinho.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;No que o Santo lhe explicou ser impossível realizar o intento. Aí&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;a criança lhe disse: “É muito mais fácil o oceano&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;todo ser transferido para este buraco, do que compreender-se o mistério da Santíssima Trindade”. E a criança, que era um anjo, desapareceu...&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;color: #f1c232;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;Santo Agostinho concluiu que a mente humana é extremante limitada para poder assimilar a dimensão de Deus e, por mais que se esforce, jamais poderá entender esta grandeza por suas próprias forças ou por seu raciocínio. Só o compreenderemos plenamente, na eternidade, quando nos encontrarmos no céu com o Pai, o Filho e o Espírito Santo.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;color: #f1c232;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;Ao participarmos da Santa Missa observamos&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;que, desde o início, quando nos benzemos, até o momento da bênção trinitária final,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;constantemente o sacerdote invoca a Santíssima Trindade, particularmente durante a pregação eucarística.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;As orações que o padre pronuncia após a consagração, que por certo são dignas de serem ouvidas com atenção e recolhimento, são dirigidas a Deus Pai, por mediação de Jesus Cristo, em unidade com o Espírito Santo. E é na missa onde o cristão logra vislumbrar, pela graça do Espírito Santo, o mistério da Santíssima Trindade.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Devemos, neste momento,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;invocar a Deus Trino, que aumente nossa fé, porque sem ela, será impossível crer neste mistério, mistério de fé no sentido estrito. Mesmo sem conseguir penetrar na sua essência o cristão deverá, simplesmente, crer nele.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;color: #f1c232;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;O mistério da&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Santíssima Trindade é uma das maiores&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;revelações feita por Nosso Senhor Jesus Cristo.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Os judeus adoram a unicidade de Deus e desconhecem&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;pluralidade de pessoas e a sua unidade substancial.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Os demais povos adoram a multiplicidade de deuses.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;O cristianismo é a única religião que, por revelação de Jesus,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;prega ser Deus uno em três pessoas&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;distintas:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;color: #f1c232;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;DEUS PAI&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;–&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Não foi criado e nem gerado. É o “princípio e o fim, princípio sem princípio”;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;por si só, é Princípio de Vida, de quem tudo procede;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;possui absoluta comunhão com o Filho e com o Espírito Santo.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Atribui-se ao Pai a Criação do mundo.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;color: #f1c232;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;DEUS FILHO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;–&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Procede eternamente do Pai, por quem foi gerado, não criado. Gerado pelo Pai porque assumiu no tempo Sua natureza humana, para nossa Salvação. É Ele Eterno e consubstancial ao Pai (da mesma natureza e substância). Atribui-se ao Filho a Redenção do Mundo.&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;color: #f1c232;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;DEUS ESPÍRITO SANTO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;–&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Procede do Pai e do Filho; é como uma expiração, sopro de amor consubstancial entre o Pai e o Filho;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;pode-se dizer que Deus em sua vida íntima é amor, que se personaliza no Espírito Santo. Manifestou-se primeiramente no Batismo e na Transfiguração de Jesus;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;depois no&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;dia de Pentecostes&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;sobre os discípulos. Habita nos corações dos fiéis com o dom da caridade. Atribui-se ao Espírito Santo a Santificação do mundo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;color: #f1c232;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;O Pai é pura Paternidade,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;o filho é pura Filiação e o Espírito Santo, puro nexo de Amor. São relações subsistentes, que em virtude de&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;seu impulso vital, saem um ao encontro do outro em perfeita comunhão, onde a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;totalidade da Pessoa está aberta à outra distintamente. Este é o paradigma supremo da sinceridade e liberdade espiritual a que devem ter as relações interpessoais humanas, num perfeito modelo transcendente, só assim, compreensível ao entendimento humano.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;É desta forma que devemos conhecer a mensagem a Santíssima Trindade, mesmo sem alcançar os segredos do seu mistério.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Desta maneira,&amp;nbsp;devemos nos comprometer&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;adquirir certas atitudes nas nossas relações humanas.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;A Igreja nos convida a “glorificar a Santíssima Trindade”, como manifestação da celebração. Não há melhor forma de fazê-lo, senão revisando as&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;relações com nossos irmãos, para melhorá-las e assim viver a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;unidade querida por Jesus: “Que todos sejam um”.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/feeds/4135979588782055645/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2011/08/santissima-trindade.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/4135979588782055645'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/4135979588782055645'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2011/08/santissima-trindade.html' title='Santíssima Trindade'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02970108571660760975</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgIL-1MPLKC4shNchlIwh50A2NIaGdUPLXHzyZpNwYH-JjZwTuchF2XcLozA8BK-qCm5dXi6_88zV12eRUVWAyfCBjp4zrqab_hSxsrLvHb_-j8imRQkl2ACgAGF3_vkH3eFiMvdtGMprfB/s72-c/trindadesanta.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3623159375953158266.post-6167628199270749239</id><published>2011-08-03T13:16:00.001-03:00</published><updated>2011-08-15T19:06:14.851-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Ensinamentos de Jesus Cristo"/><title type='text'>Ensinamentos de Jesus Cristo</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: small; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Nos_evangelhos_can.C3.B4nicos&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: x-large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #bf9000; font-size: x-large;&quot;&gt;Ensinamentos de Jesus Cristo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhNzhu5iWyE8nDKC-BA86A3N0N8_SiIpiAeL8UY5I_TZZebVHd5u13CxnIQUmDhhZAzdIYcu0lHDxpgO3RHooc_WlIGVNnrfXkoIIt57dm73q4qYgclm3WYUyzqfrkkXkv3dYVfSmlglrF5/s1600/croix-36.gif&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhNzhu5iWyE8nDKC-BA86A3N0N8_SiIpiAeL8UY5I_TZZebVHd5u13CxnIQUmDhhZAzdIYcu0lHDxpgO3RHooc_WlIGVNnrfXkoIIt57dm73q4qYgclm3WYUyzqfrkkXkv3dYVfSmlglrF5/s1600/croix-36.gif&quot; style=&quot;cursor: move;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgGjTBGUkWmRcaXp5g8jOTEtFNlQCDNRt41EjuQ6snMUVkbLUawpLIXI5DZ0IrIVDDaDwlChlimMA715vXSMEJBUOV0YhHPDdqdJfLvHqr_-8oq3vOI8Gfq1HeDKMQye6piBvWI6yXZ9ZZW/s1600/JESUS+CRISTO.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;269&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgGjTBGUkWmRcaXp5g8jOTEtFNlQCDNRt41EjuQ6snMUVkbLUawpLIXI5DZ0IrIVDDaDwlChlimMA715vXSMEJBUOV0YhHPDdqdJfLvHqr_-8oq3vOI8Gfq1HeDKMQye6piBvWI6yXZ9ZZW/s400/JESUS+CRISTO.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&quot;O meu mandamento é este: Que vos ameis uns aos outros, assim como eu vos amei. Ninguém tem maior amor do que este, de dar alguém a sua vida pelos seus amigos. Vós sereis meus amigos, se fizerdes o que eu vos mando.&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;dl style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;dd&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;- João 15, 12-14&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;/dl&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Ouvistes que foi dito: Amarás o teu próximo, e odiarás o teu inimigo.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;dl style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;dd&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Eu, porém, vos digo:&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Amai a vossos inimigos&lt;/b&gt;, bendizei os que vos maldizem, fazei bem aos que vos odeiam, e orai pelos que vos maltratam e vos perseguem; para que sejais filhos do vosso Pai que está nos céus.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;dd&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Porque faz que o seu sol se levante sobre maus e bons, e a chuva desça sobre justos e injustos.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;dd&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Pois, se amardes os que vos amam, que galardão tereis? Não fazem os publicanos também o mesmo?&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;dd&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;E, se saudardes unicamente os vossos irmãos, que fazeis de mais? Não fazem os publicanos também assim?&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;dd&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Sede vós pois perfeitos, como é perfeito o vosso Pai que está nos céus.&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;dd&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;- Mateus 5, 43-48&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;/dl&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Amarás o Senhor teu Deus de todo o teu coração, e de toda a tua alma, e de todo o teu pensamento. Este é o primeiro e grande mandamento. E o segundo, semelhante a este, é: Amarás o teu próximo como a ti mesmo. Destes dois mandamentos dependem toda a lei e os profetas.”&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;dl style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;dd&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;- Mateus 22, 35-38&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;/dl&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Se me amais, guardai os meus mandamentos.&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #f6b26b; margin: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #f6b26b; margin: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;dl style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;dd&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;- João 14, 15&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;/dl&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Aquele que tem os meus mandamentos e os guarda esse é o que me ama; e aquele que me ama será amado de meu Pai, e eu o amarei, e me manifestarei a ele.&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;dl style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;dd&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;- João 14, 21&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;/dl&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Na verdade, na verdade vos digo que aquele que crê em mim também fará as obras que eu faço, e as fará maiores do que estas, porque eu vou para meu Pai.”&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;dl style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;dd&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;- João 14, 12&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;/dl&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Se pedirdes alguma coisa em meu nome, eu o farei.&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;dl style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;dd&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;- João 14, 14&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;/dl&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Se o mundo vos odeia, sabei que, primeiro do que a vós, me odiou a mim.&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;dl style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;dd&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;- João 14, 18&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;/dl&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Se vós fósseis do mundo, o mundo amaria o que era seu, mas porque não sois do mundo, antes eu vos escolhi do mundo, por isso é que o mundo vos odeia.&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;dl style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;dd&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;- João 14, 19&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;/dl&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Tenho-vos dito isto, para que em mim tenhais paz; no mundo tereis aflições, mas tende bom ânimo, eu venci o mundo.&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;dl style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;dd&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;- João 16, 33&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;/dl&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Porque em verdade vos digo que, se tiverdes fé como um grão de mostarda, direis a este monte: Passa daqui para acolá, e há de passar; e nada vos será impossível.&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;dl style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;dd&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;- Mateus 17, 20&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;/dl&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Bem aventurados os pobres de espírito pois é deles o reino dos céus.&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;dl style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;dd&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;- Mateus 5, 3&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;/dl&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #f6b26b; margin: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Pai, perdoa-lhes porque não sabem o que fazem.&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;i&gt;-&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #f6b26b; margin: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #f6b26b; margin: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;Lucas 23, 34&lt;/i&gt;&lt;i&gt;&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #f6b26b; margin: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Com a Verdade vós os vencereis.&quot;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #f6b26b; margin: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #f6b26b; margin: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Limpai primeiramente o interior do copo e do prato, a fim de que o exterior também fique limpo.&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #f6b26b; margin: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #f6b26b; margin: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Mateus 23, 25&lt;/i&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #f6b26b; margin: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Tu és Pedro, e sobre esta pedra edificarei minha Igreja.&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;dl style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;dd&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;- Mateus 16, 18&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;/dl&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Ame o próximo como a ti mesmo.&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;dl style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;dd&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;- Marcos 12, 31&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;/dl&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Amai vossos inimigos, fazei o bem e emprestai sem esperar coisa alguma em troca. Será grande a vossa recompensa, e sereis filhos do Altíssimo.&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;dl style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;dd&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;- Mateus 5, 44&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;/dl&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Não julgueis para não serdes julgados. Pois com o julgamento com que julgais sereis julgados, e com a medida com que medis sereis medidos.&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;dl style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;dd&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;- Mateus 7, 1-2&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;/dl&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Dizendo Pedro: Senhor, até quantas vezes pecará meu irmão contra mim, e eu lhe perdoarei? Até sete?&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;dl style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;dd&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Disse Jesus: Não te digo que até sete; mas, até setenta vezes sete&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;dd&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;- Mateus 18, 21-22&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;/dl&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Bendizei os que vos amaldiçoam, orai por aqueles que vos difamam.&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;dl style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;dd&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;- Lucas 6, 28&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;/dl&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&quot;A quem te ferir numa face, oferece a outra; a quem te arrebatar o manto, não recuses a túnica.&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;dl style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;dd&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;- Lucas 6, 29&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;/dl&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #f6b26b; margin: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Aquele que se exaltar será humilhado, e aquele que se humilhar será exaltado.&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;i&gt;-&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #f6b26b; margin: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;Lucas 14, 11&lt;/i&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #f6b26b; margin: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #f6b26b; margin: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Tudo é possível àquele que crê.&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;dl style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;dd&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;- Marcos 9, 23&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;/dl&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #f6b26b; margin: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Todos os que pegam a espada pela espada perecerão.&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;dl style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;dd&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;- Mateus 26, 52&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;/dl&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Felizes os que promovem a paz, porque serão chamados filhos de Deus.&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;dl style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;dd&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;- Mateus 5, 9&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;/dl&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Por tuas palavras serás condenado.&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;dl style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;dd&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;- Mateus 13, 37 (in fine)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;/dl&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Se alguém quiser vir após mim, negue-se a si mesmo, e tome a sua cruz, e siga-me.&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;dl style=&quot;color: #f6b26b;&quot;&gt;&lt;dd&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;- Marcos 8, 34&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;/dl&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #e69138;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/feeds/6167628199270749239/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2011/08/ensinamentos-de-jesus-cristo.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/6167628199270749239'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/6167628199270749239'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2011/08/ensinamentos-de-jesus-cristo.html' title='Ensinamentos de Jesus Cristo'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02970108571660760975</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhNzhu5iWyE8nDKC-BA86A3N0N8_SiIpiAeL8UY5I_TZZebVHd5u13CxnIQUmDhhZAzdIYcu0lHDxpgO3RHooc_WlIGVNnrfXkoIIt57dm73q4qYgclm3WYUyzqfrkkXkv3dYVfSmlglrF5/s72-c/croix-36.gif" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3623159375953158266.post-8679131068637138362</id><published>2011-08-02T19:49:00.005-03:00</published><updated>2011-08-15T19:55:07.100-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Livros da Bíblia e abreviaturas"/><title type='text'>Livros da Bíblia e abreviaturas</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: x-large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;100%&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 14px; margin-right: 14px; text-indent: 41px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 157px;&quot;&gt;O Antigo Testamento é composto por 46 (quarenta e&amp;nbsp; seis) livros e, o Novo Testamento, por 27 Livros.&amp;nbsp; A Bíblia Sagrada, portanto, é&amp;nbsp; composta de um total de&amp;nbsp; 73 livros.&amp;nbsp; As edições protestantes tem 7 (sete)&amp;nbsp; livros&amp;nbsp; a menos, pois os luteranos, após a reforma,&amp;nbsp; decidiram não mais admití-los&amp;nbsp; como livros&amp;nbsp; canônicos.&amp;nbsp; São eles:&amp;nbsp; Tobias, Judite, os dois livros de Macabeus,&amp;nbsp; Sabedoria, Eclesiástico, Baruc e&amp;nbsp; alguns&amp;nbsp; suplementos do Livro de Ester e Daniel,&amp;nbsp; todos do Antigo Testamento. Antes de adquirir&amp;nbsp; uma Bíblia, certifique-se&amp;nbsp; de que&amp;nbsp; está adquirindo uma Bíblica Católica fazendo o respectivo confronto.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 157px;&quot;&gt;Segue&amp;nbsp; abaixo a tabela contendo todos os Livros da Bíblia, Abreviaturas e denominações:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 157px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #cccccc;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;3&quot; width=&quot;50%&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;LIVROS&amp;nbsp; DO ANTIGO TESTAMENTO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50%&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;LIVROS DO NOVO TESTAMENTO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;25%&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: #999966;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Livros&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;21%&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Abreviaturas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;4%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;25%&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: #999966;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Livros&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;25%&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Abreviaturas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 0px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;Livros do Pentateuco&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Gênesis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Gên&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Evangelho&amp;nbsp; Segundo São Mateus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Mt&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Êxodo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Êx&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Evangelho Segundo São Marcos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Mc&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Levítico&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Lev&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Evangelho Segundo São Lucas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Lc&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Números&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Núm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Evangelho Segundo São João&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Jo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Deuteronômio&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Deut&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Atos dos Apóstolos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;At&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;Os 16 Livros Históricos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Epístola aos Romanos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Rom&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Livro de Josué&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Jos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;1ª. Epístola aos&amp;nbsp; Coríntios&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;I Cor&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Livro dos Juízes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Juí&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;2ª. Epístola&amp;nbsp; aos Coríntios&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;II Cor&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Livro de Rute&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Rt&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Epístola&amp;nbsp; aos Gálatas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Gál&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;I Livro de Samuel (I dos Reis)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;I Sam (I Re)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Epístola&amp;nbsp; aos&amp;nbsp; Efésios&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Ef&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;II Livro de Samuel (II dos Reis)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;II Sam (II Re)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Epístola&amp;nbsp; aos Filipenses&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Flp&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;I Livro dos Reis (III dos Reis)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;I Re (III Re)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Epístola aos Colossenses&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Col&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;II Livro dos Reis (IV dos Reis)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;II Re (IV Re)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;1ª.&amp;nbsp; Epístola&amp;nbsp; aos Tessalonicenses&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;I Tes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;I Livro das Crônicas (I dos Paralipômenos)&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;I Crôn (I Par)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;2ª. Epístola Aos Tessalonicenses&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;II Tes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;II Livro das Crônicas (II dos Paralipômenos)&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;II Crôn (II Par)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;1ª. Epístola a&amp;nbsp; Timóteo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;I Tim&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Livro de Esdras (I de Esdras)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Esd (I Esd)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;2ª. Epístola&amp;nbsp; a Timóteo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;II Tim&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Livro de Neemias (II de Esdras)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Ne (II Esd)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Epístola a Tito&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Tt&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Livro de Tobias&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Tob&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Epístola a Filêmon&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Flm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Livro de Judite&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Jdt&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Epístola aos Hebreus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Heb&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Livro de Ester&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Est&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Epístola de São Tiago&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Tg&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;I Livro dos Macabeus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;I Mac&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;1ª. Epístola de São Pedro&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;I Pe&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;II Livro dos Macabeus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;II Mac&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;2ª. Epístola de São Pedro&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;II Pe&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;Os&amp;nbsp; 7 Livros&amp;nbsp; Sapienciais&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;1ª. Epístola de&amp;nbsp; São João&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;I Jo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Livro de Jó&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Jó&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;2ª. Epístola de&amp;nbsp; São João&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;II Jo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Livro dos Salmos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Sal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;3ª. Epístola de&amp;nbsp; São João&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;III Jo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Livro dos Provérbios&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Prov&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Epístola de São Judas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Jud&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Livro do Eclesiastes (Coélet)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Ecle (Co)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Apocalipse&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Apoc&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Cântico dos Cânticos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Cânt&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Livro da Sabedoria&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Sab&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Livro do Eclesiástico (Sirac)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Eclo (Si)&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;Os 18 Livros Proféticos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Isaías&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Is&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Jeremias&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Jer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Lamentações&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Lam&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Baruc&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Bar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Ezequiel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Ez&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Daniel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Dan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Oséias&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Os&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Joel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Jl&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Amós&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Am&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Abdias&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Abd&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Jonas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Jon&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Miquéias&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Miq&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Naum&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Na&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Habacuc&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Hab&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Sofonias&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Sof&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Ageu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Ag&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Zacarias&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Zac&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #999966; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;32%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Malaquias&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #cc99ff; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;15%&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;Mal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;3%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;42%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;8%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #351c75;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/feeds/8679131068637138362/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2011/08/livros-da-biblia-e-abreviaturas.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/8679131068637138362'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/8679131068637138362'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2011/08/livros-da-biblia-e-abreviaturas.html' title='Livros da Bíblia e abreviaturas'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02970108571660760975</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3623159375953158266.post-4071359895095558106</id><published>2011-08-02T19:02:00.001-03:00</published><updated>2011-08-15T19:20:11.264-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="O BATISMO PARA ADULTOS"/><title type='text'>O BATISMO PARA ADULTOS</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: olive; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #d0d0b9;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #bf9000; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;O BATISMO PARA ADULTOS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: olive; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;INTRODUÇÃO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;img align=&quot;right&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;137&quot; src=&quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/catecismo/batismo.jpg&quot; width=&quot;132&quot; /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; A humanidade, criada por Deus em estado de inocência&amp;nbsp; tornou-se&amp;nbsp; pecadora. Adão rebelou-se,&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; desobedeceu uma ordem estabelecida por Deus, que o criou à Sua imagem e semelhança, portanto perfeito.&amp;nbsp; Aliás, o exercício do&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;livre arbítrio&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;era a&amp;nbsp; condição que verdadeiramente significava a perfeição, já que Adão que era livre para escolher entre&amp;nbsp; uma coisa e outra, o bem ou o mal.&amp;nbsp; O&amp;nbsp; &quot;pecado original&quot;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; que representa o pecado inicial, deu origem a uma sucessão de pecados, todos conseqüências do primeiro.&amp;nbsp; Por causa do seu pecado,&amp;nbsp; tendo ele (Adão) decaído dessa elevação, pode apenas&amp;nbsp; transmitir às gerações futuras uma natureza humana, igualmente decaída. Esta ruína interior que nos afasta de Deus, juntamente com Adão e&amp;nbsp; em continuação ao seu afastamento, é em nós um estado de pecado. É preciso nascer de novo através das águas do Batismo, onde a mancha é apagada. Mas, apesar da graça de Cristo, a história humana continua, em grande parte, como história de rebeldia contra Deus, sempre reiterada. Apagou-se a mancha, mas as conseqüências do pecado original persistem e por isto, Deus permite que a morte impere no gênero humano, já que a morte é o preço do pecado.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Apesar de interiormente enfraquecidos na luta contra tais conseqüências, assumimos uma condição nova, uma constante batalha em cumprir os preceitos da Igreja como graça medicinal de Cristo. Vitória ou derrota, depende de cada ser humano, individualmente ou coletivamente,&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;pelo exercício do livre arbítrio&lt;/i&gt;.&amp;nbsp; Exceção a esta regra divina é Maria Santíssima, a Nova Eva preanunciada, concebida sem pecado original, que aceita conceber o Novo Adão, Jesus Cristo, para restabelecer o elo quebrado pela desobediência do homem. Bondade incompreensível, impossível de ser alcançada na totalidade pelo nosso raciocínio, a vinda de Cristo para nos resgatar deste lodo em que mergulhamos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Nossa existência só tem sentido após atingirmos a consciência cristã, o plano da salvação num todo, desde o dia do batismo, o primeiro grande passo,&amp;nbsp; que marca o início de uma série de sucessões sacramentais da Igreja, até o desenlace.&amp;nbsp; O batismo é o ingresso do caminho da salvação e por isto n&lt;/span&gt;inguém deve morrer sem estar batizado.&amp;nbsp; Em casos&amp;nbsp; extremos de&amp;nbsp; perigo de vida em que&amp;nbsp; não haja tempo para se chamar um sacerdote, qualquer&amp;nbsp; pessoa&amp;nbsp; pode&amp;nbsp; batizar. Derrama-se&amp;nbsp; água na cabeça da&amp;nbsp; criança ou&amp;nbsp; moribundo e pronuncia-se:&amp;nbsp; &quot; N. , eu te batizo em nome do Pai e do Filho e do Espírito Santo. Amém!&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;ABLUÇÃO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Naquele que é assumido por Cristo, já não há lugar para o pecado. A água derramada significa, além de nascimento, também ablução.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; O batismo purifica a pessoa dos pecados cometidos em sua vida. Arranca a raiz do pecado, o pecado original, vencido pelo contato com Jesus.&amp;nbsp; Mesmo que os pecados no homem sejam vermelhos como o escarlate, Cristo torna-o agora mais branco do que a neve. Doravante são amigos. O homem recomeça numa página inteiramente branca.&amp;nbsp; Logo depois da&amp;nbsp; unção com o crisma, entregam-se, como símbolo de&amp;nbsp; brancura e luz, a túnica branca e a vela acesa. Estes gestos são, novamente, acompanhados de lindos votos de&amp;nbsp; bênção. Encerram o rito batismal.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Nunca se deve&amp;nbsp; repetir o batismo&lt;/b&gt;. (Existem certas seitas que pregam e põe em prática um segundo batismo pela água. Tal prática, inaceitável, constitui pecado grave contra Deus. Não se pode banalizar seu profundo sentido, não se pode brincar com o Espírito Santo). Esse caráter irrepetível do batismo é expressado na fórmula teológica: O batismo da água imprime no batizado &quot;caráter indelével&quot;. Recebe-se o batismo para todo o sempre. É claro que aquele que, durante a cerimônia não&amp;nbsp; quer formalmente ser batizado, não recebe o batismo.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #d0d0b9;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;RITO DO BATISMO PARA ADULTOS&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;1. Início do catecumenato (1º. passo)&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; A primeira cerimônia é a admissão dos candidatos como &quot;catecúmenos. Realiza-se fora, à porta da igreja. Já é em si, um sinal. Também a estola roxa do celebrante significa algo: estar a caminho (O roxo é a&amp;nbsp; cor do Advento e da Quaresma). Do mesmo modo, serão significativas as&amp;nbsp; cerimônias que se seguem, com todos os seus pormenores. Tudo é imagem, figura, símbolo. Lugar, cor, gesto, material... tornam-se expressivos, eloqüentes. Não é preciso ter-se estudado, par entender tudo isso.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; A recepção começa por uma pergunta: &quot;Como te chamas?&quot; A segunda pergunta reza: &quot;Que queres?&quot;.&amp;nbsp; A resposta é tremenda nos lábios de um homem mortal: &quot;O que é necessário para eu possuir a vida eterna!&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Em primeiro lugar, pois, a fé.&amp;nbsp; O candidato vem porque já tem fé e, no entanto, pede a fé! Tem isso semelhança com a oração do Evangelho: &quot;Creio, Senhor, mas aumentai minha fé&quot; (Mt 9, 24).&amp;nbsp; Significa que a fé é, em última instância, algo que se recebe, um dom,&amp;nbsp; não fruto da atividade própria.&amp;nbsp;Depois de uma palavra que alude também às obras, segue-se uma interrogação sobre as disposições. O celebrante faz, então, o gesto pascal de Jesus:&amp;nbsp; Sopra sobre o batizado e ordena ao espírito maligno ceder seu lugar ao Espírito Santo.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Semelhante&amp;nbsp; exorcismo voltará várias&amp;nbsp; vezes na cerimônia. Manda que vá embora o mal que ameaça o homem. Em lugar do nome&amp;nbsp; impessoal &quot;mal&quot; usa-se sempre o nome&amp;nbsp; pessoal &quot;demônio&quot;.&amp;nbsp; Com isso, indica-se&amp;nbsp; também qualquer mal, quer por influência dos&amp;nbsp; pecados dos outros, quer pelas próprias&amp;nbsp; inclinações más, ou pelos erros anteriores praticados&amp;nbsp; contra Deus. Toda a solenidade é bastante vigorosa: A luz encontra-se em face das trevas. Com toda&amp;nbsp; razão. Pois, esse&amp;nbsp; sinal sacramental é uma breve, porém, intensa vivência, de um pedaço de história de vida. A luta da vida, a contínua conversão do batizado, é recapitulada com brevidade e profundidade bíblicas, sem meias-tintas: Os momentos de tentação, encruzilhada, trevas, desesperança que já houve no passado e que haverá no futuro - e em oposição a tudo isso, cada vez: A paz de&amp;nbsp; Deus, bondade, alegria.&amp;nbsp; Em suma:&amp;nbsp; expulsão do espírito maligno - recepção do Espírito bom.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; O rito continua. O celebrante faz o sinal da&amp;nbsp; cruz&amp;nbsp; na fronte, nos ouvidos, nos olhos, no nariz, na boca, no peito, nas espáduas do batizando. Todo o corpo é compenetrado da luz da santa cruz. O gesto é acompanhado de votos e orações.&amp;nbsp; Neste primeiro contato, a&amp;nbsp; Igreja não pode dar ainda a Eucaristia, mas, oferece um pouco de sal. Significa o combate à corrupção e&amp;nbsp; também que as coisas de Deus possuirão sabor agradável:&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Sal sapientiae.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;Há, enfim, também algo no sentido de provocar sede, desejo de água.&amp;nbsp;Aqui se despede, então, o batizando: Começa o catecumenato, que pode durar, às vezes, vários anos.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;2. Proclamação da fé - novo exorcismo (2º passo)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; A segunda cerimônia começa, novamente, por um representação simbólica da&amp;nbsp; luta entre Deus e o Demônio, no homem. O batizando reza o Pai-Nosso e&amp;nbsp; é marcado com o sinal da cruz pelo padrinho ou pela madrinha e pelo celebrante. Conjura-se o mal para que se afaste. Em seguida, é o batizando introduzido na igreja, onde passa&amp;nbsp; alguns momentos em ação de graças.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; A seguir, proclama alto a sua fé, recitando o Símbolo dos Apóstolos, seguido do Pai-Nosso. (Já chama a Deus de &quot;Pai&quot;!). O que se passou num processo interno e em lições fechadas, proclama-se, agora, diante da comunidade e de Deus.&amp;nbsp; Um limiar que pode inspirar medo! Mas isto faz parte do sacramento.&amp;nbsp; Nele&amp;nbsp; Cristo fala ao homem, mas o homem deve responder audivelmente, no meio da comunidade eclesial: O sacramento é diálogo.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Depois da resposta do&amp;nbsp; batizando, é novamente a&amp;nbsp; vez de Cristo, através da&amp;nbsp; boca e da mão da Igreja, representadas&amp;nbsp; pelo sacerdote celebrante. Após novo exorcismo. repete-se o lindo gesto de Jesus, que tocava com saliva os ouvidos do&amp;nbsp; surdo. Não eram os milagres de Jesus, realmente, sinais de&amp;nbsp; cura profunda que Ele realiza aqui?&amp;nbsp; O gesto é acompanhado da&amp;nbsp; palavra: &quot;Effeta&quot;, isto é: &quot;Abre-te&quot;. Tocam-se, também, as narinas: Para se poder receber o suave odor de Cristo.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; No final da solenidade, o batizando eleito é ungido entre as espáduas. faz-se isto com óleo dos catecúmenos, que simboliza a flexibilidade e&amp;nbsp; vigor para o combate. Também isto é resposta de&amp;nbsp; Cristo, pelo sinal sensível de&amp;nbsp; sua Igreja: força para perseverar.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;3. Finalmente o Batismo&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Entretanto, ainda não se efetuou o principal: o batismo.&amp;nbsp; Pode ser recebido em qualquer hora, de qualquer dia ou noite ou noite do ano. Uma noite, porém, é especialmente escolhida para esta cerimônia: A noite em que Jesus ressuscitou para a vida eterna.&amp;nbsp; Por isto é que nessa noite se canta, jubilosamente, sobre a água batismal, em que esta é consagrada para a sua destinação. Sim, é com água que se batiza!&amp;nbsp; O&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Exultet&lt;/i&gt;, essa oração cantada bem alto na noite pascal, folheia toda a Bíblia, para tomar consciência do sentido tremendo desse elemento: Desde as águas primordiais, sobre as quais pairava o Espírito criador e vivificador de Deus, passando pelas correntes do dilúvio e do Mar Vermelho, até à água que jorrou do lado de Jesus no alto da cruz.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Esse mesmo elemento, o mais maternal de&amp;nbsp; todos os elementos, foi por Deus predestinado para ser igualmente o sinal eficaz de&amp;nbsp; nosso conhecimento celeste. &quot;Queira, suplicamos, o Espírito Santo, pela efusão secreta de suas virtudes, fecundar esta água, destinada a regenerar os homens, a fim de que, do seio puríssimo desta fonte divina, saia nova geração celeste, concebida por santificação, renascida numa criatura nova&quot; (canto de consagração da água batismal na noite pascal).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Imediatamente antes do batismo, o celebrante pergunta, mais uma vez, pela fé do batizando. Segue-se, então, a&amp;nbsp; interrogação formal, se ele veio por própria e&amp;nbsp; livre vontade: &quot;Quereis ser batizado?&quot;&amp;nbsp; Só depois desta pergunta positiva do catecúmeno, é derramada sobre ele&amp;nbsp; a água batismal, enquanto ressoam as palavras do celebrante: &quot;Eu te batizo em nome do Pai, do Filho e&amp;nbsp; do Espírito Santo&quot; (Mt 28, 19).&amp;nbsp; A água diz &quot;nascimento&quot;;&amp;nbsp; a palavra indica &quot;qual o nascimento&quot;:&amp;nbsp; Que o Espírito Santo vem habitar em nós, dando-nos vida, e transformando-nos em&amp;nbsp; filhos e&amp;nbsp; filhas do Pai. Logo depois do batismo, faz-se a unção com crisma, cujo odor&amp;nbsp; simboliza o Espírito Santo.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Pelo Espírito santificador em nós, entramos e&amp;nbsp; permanecemos em Cristo, como também Cristo entra e permanece em nós. Pelo mesmo Espírito, ficamos cheios da graça santificadora.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #d0d0b9;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;CONCLUSÃO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Nós, batizados em Cristo, declaramo-nos solidários com o seu caminho: Serviçalidade, pequenez, humildade, obediência até a morte. Aceitamos o nosso batismo de vida, enfim, a morte. A nossa morte é o nosso batismo, no sentido mais próprio. Dizemos &quot;sim&quot; a ela, como Jesus, com Jesus e&amp;nbsp; por Jesus. Pois, se o Senhor nos salvou, não significa, afinal de contas, que Ele nos tornou isentos de&amp;nbsp; sofrimentos. Significa&amp;nbsp; que podemos colaborar com Ele para nos salvar a nós e aos outros, e fazê-lo da mesma maneira que Ele.&amp;nbsp; Esta maneira, Jesus&amp;nbsp; explicou-a com as palavras:&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Podeis vós beber o cálice que eu vou beber&amp;nbsp; e&amp;nbsp; ser batizados no batismo em que eu vou ser batizado?&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;(Mc 10, 38).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 22px; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Talvez haja quem ache sombria essa idéia no dia alegre do Batismo: Ser consagrado à morte!&amp;nbsp; Mas pode haver maior consolação?&amp;nbsp; A nossa vida que vai morrendo, poderá, com Jesus, ser fecunda, em vez de absurda. Deus tornou as&amp;nbsp; dores da humanidade dores de parto de vida nova. Se a água em que entramos é sinal de morte, quando dela&amp;nbsp; surgimos, torna-se&amp;nbsp; sinal de ressurreição e nascimento. Por isso, a noite pascal, sumamente alegre, é a noite do batismo.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;width: 514px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #eee8e8; border-bottom-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px;&quot; width=&quot;596&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 20px; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width=&quot;314&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 20px; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;Referências&lt;/u&gt;:&amp;nbsp; Catecismo da Igreja - &quot;A Fé para Adultos &quot; , Edições Loyola, 1970; introdução e conclusão por Página Oriente - tendo por base&amp;nbsp; referências contidas no Catecismo da Igreja. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/feeds/4071359895095558106/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2011/08/o-batismo-para-adultos-introducao.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/4071359895095558106'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/4071359895095558106'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2011/08/o-batismo-para-adultos-introducao.html' title='O BATISMO PARA ADULTOS'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02970108571660760975</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3623159375953158266.post-9120836289859285193</id><published>2011-08-02T16:08:00.005-03:00</published><updated>2011-08-16T16:17:50.860-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Pentecostes"/><title type='text'>Pentecostes</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #efe0d1; color: black; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: small; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjP3P5FlNME8Swr0AZXYF1a8jrWONNiemUE91XQ86eWVhYO4-hlM1r00xjMWamxCFzGLYWWcyYqnopXt5ZabZYanIFGJuZx7w2SA3N0NM3qBTruB-GIb5LSTmop5i5HUb6B9RiqvT4ZucDw/s1600/pentecostes.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjP3P5FlNME8Swr0AZXYF1a8jrWONNiemUE91XQ86eWVhYO4-hlM1r00xjMWamxCFzGLYWWcyYqnopXt5ZabZYanIFGJuZx7w2SA3N0NM3qBTruB-GIb5LSTmop5i5HUb6B9RiqvT4ZucDw/s400/pentecostes.jpg&quot; width=&quot;278&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Os judeus&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;tinham uma festa de Pentecostes, que se celebrava 50 dias após a páscoa.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Nesta festa, recordavam o dia em que Moisés subiu ao monte Sinai e recebeu as tábuas da Lei, contendo os ensinamentos dirigidos ao povo de Israel. Celebravam assim, a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;aliança do Antigo testamento que o povo estabeleceu com Deus: Eles se comprometeram a viver segundo seus mandamentos e Deus se comprometeu a estar sempre com eles.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Vinham pessoas de todos os cantos para a festa de Pentecostes no Templo de Jerusalém. Deus havia prometido mandar seu espírito em ocasiões diversas: Durante a Última Ceia,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Jesus lhes promete a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;seus apóstolos o seguinte: “&lt;i&gt;Eu rogarei ao Pai e Ele vos dará outro Consolador, para que fique eternamente convosco. O Espírito da&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;verdade, quem o mundo não pode receber, porque não o vê nem o conhece; mas vós o conhecereis, porque ficará convosco e estará em vós&lt;/i&gt;.” (Jo 14, 16-17)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Mais adiante lhes disse:&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;“&lt;i&gt;Disse-vos estas coisas, permanecendo convosco. Mas o Consolador, que é o Espírito Santo, a quem o Pai enviará em meu nome, ele vos ensinará todas as coisas e vos fará lembrar tudo o que vos tenho dito&lt;/i&gt;” (Jo 14, 25-26)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Ao terminar a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;cena, volta a fazer a mesma promessa: “&lt;i&gt;Contudo, digo-vos a verdade, a vós convém que eu vá; se eu não for, não virá a vós o Consolador; mas, se eu for, vo-lo enviarei. Ele, quando vier, argüirá o mundo do pecado, da justiça e do juízo. Sim, do pecado, porque não creram em mim; da justiça, porque vou para o Pai e vós não mais me vereis;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Enfim, do juízo, porque o príncipe deste mundo já está julgado. Tenho ainda muitas coisas a vos dizer, mas vós não as podeis suportar agora. Quando, porém, vier o Espírito da verdade, conduzir-vos-á à verdade integral. Pois, não há de falar de si mesmo, mas dirá tudo o que tiver ouvido e anunciar-vos-á as coisas que estão por vir. Ele me glorificará, porque há de receber do que é meu e vo-lo anunciará&lt;/i&gt;.” (Jo 16, 7-14)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;No calendário do ano litúrgico, comemora-se Pentecostes no domingo subseqüente à festa da Ascensão de Jesus.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;O significado do termo para os católicos, representa a festa celebrada pela Igreja 50 dias após a Ressurreição de Jesus (Páscoa).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Depois da Ascensão de Jesus,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;encontravam-se os apóstolos reunidos com a Mãe de Deus. Era o dia da festa de Pentecostes. Os apóstolos tinham medo de sair para pregar. Repentinamente, escutou-se um forte vento e línguas de fogo pousaram sobre cada um deles.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Cheios do Espírito Santo, passaram a falar em línguas desconhecidas.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Nesses dias, haviam muitos estrangeiros em Jerusalém, que vinham de todas as partes do mundo para celebrar a festa de Pentecostes judia. Cada um ouvia falar os apóstolos em sua própria língua e&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;compreendiam perfeitamente o que eles falavam. Todos eles, nesses dias, não tiveram medo e saíram a pregar ao mundo os ensinamentos de Jesus.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;O Espírito Santo lhes concedeu forças para a grande missão que tinham de cumprir:&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Levar a Palavra de Jesus a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;todas as nações e&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;batizar todos os homens em nome&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;do Pai, do Filho e do Espírito Santo.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;O Espírito Santo de Deus é a terceira pessoa da Santíssima Trindade. A Igreja nos ensina que&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;o Espírito Santo é o amor que existe entre o Pai e o Filho. Este amor é tão grande e&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;perfeito que forma uma terceira pessoa. O Espírito Santo enche nossas&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;almas no Batismo e depois, de maneira perfeita, na Confirmação.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Com o amor divino de&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Deus dentro de nós, somos capazes de amar a Deus e ao próximo. O Espírito Santo nos ajuda a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;cumprir nosso compromisso de&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;vida com Jesus.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h1 align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;background-image: url(&amp;quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/anoeclesiastico/ves.jpg&amp;quot;); color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;Sinais do Espírito Santo - O vento, o fogo e a pomba&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Estes símbolos nos revelam o&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;poder que o Espírito Santo nos dá:&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;O&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;vento&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;é uma força invisível, porém,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;real.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Assim é o Espírito Santo.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;O fogo&lt;/b&gt;, é um elemento que limpa. O Espírito Santo é uma força invisível e poderosa&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;que habita em nossos&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;corações e purifica nosso egoísmo para dar espaço ao amor.&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;A pomba&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;representa a simplicidade e a pureza que devemos cultivar em nosso coração.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-image: url(&amp;quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/anoeclesiastico/ves.jpg&amp;quot;); color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;Nomes do Espírito Santo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;O Espírito tem recebido diversos nomes ao longo do Novo testamento: O Espírito de Verdade, o Advogado, o Paráclito, o Consolador, o Santificador.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h1 align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;background-image: url(&amp;quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/anoeclesiastico/ves.jpg&amp;quot;); color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;Missão do Espírito Santo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;1.&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;O Espírito Santo é santificador:&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Para que o Espírito Santo possa cumprir com sua função,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;é necessário que nos entreguemos totalmente a Ele e deixemo-nos conduzir docilmente por suas inspirações, para que possamos nos aperfeiçoar e crer todos os dias na santidade.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;2.&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;O Espírito Santo mora em nós:&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Em João 14, 16, encontramos a seguinte passagem:&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;“&lt;i&gt;Eu rogarei ao Pai e Ele vos dará outro Consolador, para que fique eternamente convosco&lt;/i&gt;”. Também&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;em I Coríntios 3, 16:&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;“&lt;i&gt;Não sabeis que sois templo de Deus e que o Espírito de Deus habita em vós?&lt;/i&gt;”.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;E por esta razão é que devemos respeitar nosso corpo e&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;nossa&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;alma. Está em nós, porque é o “doador da vida” e do amor.&amp;nbsp;Se nos entregarmos à sua ação amorosa e santificadora,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;fará maravilhas em nós.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;3.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;O Espírito Santo ora em nós:&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Necessitamos de&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;um grande silêncio interior e de uma profunda pobreza espiritual para pedir que ore em nós o Espírito Santo. Deixar que Deus ore em nós sendo dóceis ao Espírito. Deus intervém por aqueles que o amam.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;4.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: maroon;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;b&gt;O Espírito Santo nos leva a verdade plena:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Ele nos fortalece para que possamos ser testemunhas do Senhor, nos mostra a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;maravilhosa riqueza da mensagem cristã, nos enche de amor, de paz, de gozo, de fé e crescente esperança.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;background-image: url(&amp;quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/anoeclesiastico/ves.jpg&amp;quot;); color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;O Espírito Santo e a Igreja:&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;Desde a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;fundação da&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Igreja no dia de Pentecostes, o Espírito Santo é quem a constrói, anima e santifica, lhe dá vida e unidade e a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;enriquece com seus dons. O Espírito Santo segue trabalhando na Igreja de muitas maneiras distintas, inspirando, motivando e impulsionando os cristãos,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;em forma individual ou como Igreja num todo, ao proclamar a Boa Nova de Jesus.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;Por exemplo, inspira ao Papa a levar suas mensagens apostólicas à humanidade;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;inspira o bispo de uma diocese a promover determinado apostolado, etc.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;O Espírito Santo assiste especialmente&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;ao Representante de Cristo na Terra, o Papa, para que guie retamente a Igreja e&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;cumpra seu trabalho de pastor do rebanho de Jesus Cristo.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;O Espírito Santo constrói, santifica, dá vida e&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;unidade à Igreja.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;O Espírito Santo tem poder de nos animar e nos santificar e lograr êxito em nossos atos que, por nossas forças, jamais realizaríamos.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Isto o faz&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;através de seus sete dons. (7 dons do espírito Santo -&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;background-image: url(&amp;quot;http://www.paginaoriente.com/anoeclesiastico/ves.jpg&amp;quot;); border-style: groove; color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;pn-title&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;ORAÇÃO AO DIVINO ESPÍRITO SANTO&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;center&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;pn-normal&quot;&gt;Vinde, Espírito Santo,&lt;br /&gt;
enchei os corações dos vossos fiéis&lt;br /&gt;
e acendei neles o fogo do Vosso amor.&lt;br /&gt;
Enviai o Vosso Espírito e tudo será criado,&lt;br /&gt;
e renovareis a face da terra.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/center&gt;&lt;center&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;pn-normal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Oremos&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Deus, que instruístes os corações dos Vossos fiéis com&lt;br /&gt;
a luz do Espírito Santo, fazei que apreciemos retamente todas as coisas&lt;br /&gt;
segundo o mesmo Espírito e gozemos sempre da Sua consolação.&lt;br /&gt;
Por Cristo, Senhor nosso.&lt;br /&gt;
Amém.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/center&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #eee8e8; color: black; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: small; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: x-large;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/feeds/9120836289859285193/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2011/08/pentecostes.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/9120836289859285193'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/9120836289859285193'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2011/08/pentecostes.html' title='Pentecostes'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02970108571660760975</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjP3P5FlNME8Swr0AZXYF1a8jrWONNiemUE91XQ86eWVhYO4-hlM1r00xjMWamxCFzGLYWWcyYqnopXt5ZabZYanIFGJuZx7w2SA3N0NM3qBTruB-GIb5LSTmop5i5HUb6B9RiqvT4ZucDw/s72-c/pentecostes.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3623159375953158266.post-750985500396094787</id><published>2011-08-02T14:54:00.000-03:00</published><updated>2011-08-16T15:06:17.156-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="NATAL DO SENHOR"/><title type='text'>NATAL DO SENHOR</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #ffffea; color: black; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: small; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEghTekhs91ZinjJYR55xIqxGxdkVM9lG8aoU5zszDbi6TCGRE6sgpzTnWrA1mKKZV14eYJ6bMtzXa9uUtmFb93tqQ2GTqo_Rfx8x1mcySMg8Ig1RpZNUMzIiYYbF1fHQDQTQq6Ls3nNtLha/s1600/15857.gif&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEghTekhs91ZinjJYR55xIqxGxdkVM9lG8aoU5zszDbi6TCGRE6sgpzTnWrA1mKKZV14eYJ6bMtzXa9uUtmFb93tqQ2GTqo_Rfx8x1mcySMg8Ig1RpZNUMzIiYYbF1fHQDQTQq6Ls3nNtLha/s1600/15857.gif&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;&quot;Hoje&amp;nbsp; é a festa do Nascimento&amp;nbsp; de Nosso&amp;nbsp; Senhor&amp;nbsp; Jesus&amp;nbsp; Cristo sobre a terra&quot;. Com estas palavras a&amp;nbsp; Igreja anuncia&amp;nbsp; o grande dia de hoje, que é o aparecimento na terra do Filho de&amp;nbsp; Deus feito homem.&amp;nbsp; O Evangelho de&amp;nbsp; São Lucas conta o&amp;nbsp; Nascimento de&amp;nbsp; Nosso&amp;nbsp; Senhor, como segue:&amp;nbsp; &quot;Aconteceu naqueles dias que saiu um edito de Cesar Augusto, para que fosse&amp;nbsp; alistado&amp;nbsp; todo o&amp;nbsp; mundo. Este&amp;nbsp; primeiro alistamento foi feito por Cirino, governador da&amp;nbsp; Síria. E iam&amp;nbsp; todos se alistar, cada um na sua cidade natal.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; E subiu&amp;nbsp; também José&amp;nbsp; da&amp;nbsp; Galiléia, da cidade&amp;nbsp; de&amp;nbsp; Nazaré, à Judéia, à cidade de Davi, para se alistar com sua&amp;nbsp; esposa Maria, que estava grávida. Aconteceu , porém, que estando&amp;nbsp; ali, se completaram os dias&amp;nbsp; em que devia dar à luz. E deu&amp;nbsp; à luz o Filho primogênito&amp;nbsp; e&amp;nbsp; envolveu-o&amp;nbsp; em paninhos e&amp;nbsp; reclinou-o numa manjedoura, porque&amp;nbsp; não havia lugar para eles na estalagem. E&amp;nbsp; naquela&amp;nbsp; mesma região estavam uns pastores, vendo alternadamente e&amp;nbsp; guardando, nas vigílias&amp;nbsp; da&amp;nbsp; noite, o rebanho.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;E eis&amp;nbsp; que&amp;nbsp; se&amp;nbsp; lhes apresentou um Anjo do Senhor&amp;nbsp; e&amp;nbsp; a&amp;nbsp; claridade de Deus cercou-os de&amp;nbsp; resplendor, e tiveram grande temor. O Anjo, porém , disse-lhes: &quot;Não&amp;nbsp; temais;&amp;nbsp; porque eis que&amp;nbsp; vos&amp;nbsp; anuncio um grande gozo, e&amp;nbsp; que o&amp;nbsp; será para todo o povo. É&amp;nbsp; que hoje&amp;nbsp; vos nasceu na cidade de Davi o Salvador, que é o Cristo Senhor.&amp;nbsp; E este&amp;nbsp; é o&amp;nbsp; Sinal para vós:&amp;nbsp; Achareis&amp;nbsp; um menino&amp;nbsp; envolto em paninhos&amp;nbsp; e&amp;nbsp; posto&amp;nbsp; numa manjedoura.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; E subitamente&amp;nbsp; apareceu o&amp;nbsp; Anjo com uma multidão da milícia celeste, louvando a&amp;nbsp; Deus&amp;nbsp; e&amp;nbsp; dizendo:&amp;nbsp; &quot;Glória a Deus&amp;nbsp; no mais alto dos&amp;nbsp; céus e&amp;nbsp; paz na terra aos&amp;nbsp; homens&amp;nbsp; de&amp;nbsp; boa vontade&quot;.&amp;nbsp; E aconteceu&amp;nbsp; que&amp;nbsp; depois que os Anjos se retiraram para o céu, os pastores falavam entre si, dizendo:&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &quot;Passemos&amp;nbsp; até Belém e&amp;nbsp; vejamos que é isto que sucedeu, que é que o Senhor nos mostrou. E vieram a&amp;nbsp; toda pressa e acharam&amp;nbsp; Maria e José e o Menino posto na manjedoura. E vendo isto, conheceram a verdade do que&amp;nbsp; se&amp;nbsp; lhes havia dito acerca deste Menino. E todos que os ouviram falar, se admiraram do que lhes&amp;nbsp; haviam referido os&amp;nbsp; pastores&quot;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;O Nascimento de&amp;nbsp; Nosso Senhor está cheio de mistérios. Considera&amp;nbsp; em primeiro lugar, porque&amp;nbsp; o Filho Unigênito de Deus quis vir&amp;nbsp; ao mundo em tanta pobreza, em lugar tão desprezível, na estação de inverno, nas trevas da noite e&amp;nbsp; longe da sociedade. Porque&amp;nbsp; não quis celebrar seu aparecimento na capital, em Jerusalém, em um dos muitos&amp;nbsp; palácios que lá havia, rodeado de todo&amp;nbsp; conforto? São Bernardo diz:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;&quot;Não&amp;nbsp; penseis que&amp;nbsp; tudo isto&amp;nbsp; tivesse&amp;nbsp; acontecido por&amp;nbsp; acaso. A criança não escolhe&amp;nbsp; a&amp;nbsp; hora e o dia do nascimento, porque&amp;nbsp; para escolher&amp;nbsp; lhe&amp;nbsp; falta liberdade e&amp;nbsp; uso&amp;nbsp; da&amp;nbsp; razão. Com Jesus&amp;nbsp; Cristo não se dá isto. Ele, Deus feito homem, podendo determinar tempo e Lugar, escolheu justamente o que era agradável&amp;nbsp; à natureza humana e&amp;nbsp; à&amp;nbsp; Santíssima Virgem. Porque&amp;nbsp; procedeu assim?&amp;nbsp; Os Santos Padres respondem:&amp;nbsp; Primeiro:&amp;nbsp; para nos mostrar mais claramente&amp;nbsp; seu grande amor&amp;nbsp; e&amp;nbsp; incitar-nos&amp;nbsp; a&amp;nbsp; amá-lo&amp;nbsp; também. Se Cristo&amp;nbsp; tivesse vindo numa estação mais agradável; se tivesse escolhido&amp;nbsp; a&amp;nbsp; magnificência&amp;nbsp; e&amp;nbsp; comodidade de um palácio, sem dúvida haveríamos de&amp;nbsp; reconhecer-lhe&amp;nbsp; o amor para conosco que agora&amp;nbsp; mais ainda realça, vendo-o nascer em pobreza, numa&amp;nbsp; gélida noite e numa&amp;nbsp; estrebaria. Segundo: Cristo o Senhor, já desde o nascimento quis mostrar-nos&amp;nbsp; o caminho para o céu e&amp;nbsp; ensinar-nos pelo&amp;nbsp; exemplo o que mais&amp;nbsp; tarde nos disse&amp;nbsp; pela palavra. Não só o Menino Jesus como também&amp;nbsp; a&amp;nbsp; gruta, o presépio, os paninhos nos dizem&amp;nbsp; que o caminho do céu é áspero e íngreme, e não há outro&amp;nbsp; para nós, se nos&amp;nbsp; queremos&amp;nbsp; aproveitar para o aparecimento de&amp;nbsp; Nosso&amp;nbsp; Senhor.&amp;nbsp; A concupiscência&amp;nbsp; da&amp;nbsp; carne e dos&amp;nbsp; olhos, a soberba da vida são as raízes de&amp;nbsp; todos&amp;nbsp; os pecadores&amp;nbsp; e as&amp;nbsp; causadoras&amp;nbsp; da&amp;nbsp; desgraça dos homens.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;A pobreza do Menino Jesus ensina-nos a&amp;nbsp; necessidade&amp;nbsp; da humildade, da cruz e&amp;nbsp; do sofrimento, como meios de&amp;nbsp; combater os vícios, de desapegar-nos do mundo, e&amp;nbsp; servir a Deus com toda a&amp;nbsp; pureza. Tudo isto nos mostra e exemplo de&amp;nbsp; Cristo no presépio. Dizem os&amp;nbsp; Santos Padres, que o presépio de Belém é o púlpito, a&amp;nbsp; tribuna&amp;nbsp; do&amp;nbsp; Deus Menino.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;Os ensinamentos&amp;nbsp; de&amp;nbsp; Nosso Senhor devem ser por nós imitados, quer nos tenham sido transmitidos&amp;nbsp; por palavras,&amp;nbsp; quer pelo exemplo.&amp;nbsp; Do pobre nascimento de&amp;nbsp; Cristo devemos&amp;nbsp; aprender&amp;nbsp; duas&amp;nbsp; coisas:&amp;nbsp; Primeiro, amemos o Menino de Belém.&amp;nbsp; E segundo, tornemo-nos semelhantes&amp;nbsp; ao Menino de Belém!&quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;Demos&amp;nbsp; ao menino Jesus o nosso mais sincero e&amp;nbsp; ardente amor, e imitemo-lo nas virtudes da&amp;nbsp; pobreza&amp;nbsp; e&amp;nbsp; da&amp;nbsp; humildade. Ao Menino Jesus é aplicável a&amp;nbsp; palavra&amp;nbsp; que mais tarde&amp;nbsp; o Divino Mestre, quando&amp;nbsp; pôs um menino no meio dos&amp;nbsp; Apóstolos disse:&amp;nbsp; &quot;Se&amp;nbsp; não vos&amp;nbsp; converterdes e&amp;nbsp; não vos&amp;nbsp; tornardes&amp;nbsp; semelhantes às crianças, não entrareis no reino dos céus&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;Eis&amp;nbsp; o que o Menino Jesus&amp;nbsp; nos ensina ao nascer: desprezar&amp;nbsp; os bens&amp;nbsp; do mundo, para alcançar os bens&amp;nbsp; eternos.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEicV11WU969b9M_xH8DNbCIjtpN9BGrpLOfTMACD0IxlWvVwiRHGgbuRaJ3XPqODAoEo7OiqZTEftx_d0CEHfiWau9CJA6EUc_iLKA27sJ-sXI18tQRmHs6jIpcUtwPyQd7Ridjxbk3urrm/s1600/pres.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEicV11WU969b9M_xH8DNbCIjtpN9BGrpLOfTMACD0IxlWvVwiRHGgbuRaJ3XPqODAoEo7OiqZTEftx_d0CEHfiWau9CJA6EUc_iLKA27sJ-sXI18tQRmHs6jIpcUtwPyQd7Ridjxbk3urrm/s1600/pres.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;color: #bf9000; text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;Reflexões:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;Foi&amp;nbsp; a&amp;nbsp; obediência ao Pai Eterno&amp;nbsp; que fez Jesus&amp;nbsp; Cristo descer do&amp;nbsp; céu e nascer em condições&amp;nbsp; tão humildes. Deitado&amp;nbsp; no presépio, o Menino&amp;nbsp; Jesus já podia&amp;nbsp; dizer:&amp;nbsp; &quot;Eu faço sempre&amp;nbsp; o que&amp;nbsp; a&amp;nbsp; meu Pai agrada&quot; ( Jo 8,29).&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Como mais tarde&amp;nbsp; foi&amp;nbsp; obediente&amp;nbsp; até à cruz, obediente&amp;nbsp; também foi até&amp;nbsp; à gruta de Belém.&amp;nbsp; Obedece tu também a Deus, observa-lhe os mandamentos e procura fazer sempre o que lhe agrada. Por amor de ti o Salvador sofreu indigência, frio, desprezo; e tudo isto com a maior paciência.&amp;nbsp; Se te vierem sofrimentos e&amp;nbsp; tribulações, não te perturbes e&amp;nbsp; lembra-te de Jesus.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;&quot;Jesus, que já sofrestes por mim, quando neste&amp;nbsp; mundo entrastes, eu&amp;nbsp; quero&amp;nbsp; sofrer por vosso amor. Se é este o caminho&amp;nbsp; para o céu, como no-lo mostrastes, e desde criança nele andastes, nele eu vos quero seguir&quot;.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 120px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; *&amp;nbsp; *&amp;nbsp; *&amp;nbsp; *&amp;nbsp; *&amp;nbsp; *&amp;nbsp; *&amp;nbsp; *&amp;nbsp; *&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/feeds/750985500396094787/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2011/08/natal-do-senhor.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/750985500396094787'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3623159375953158266/posts/default/750985500396094787'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://portaljesuscristo.blogspot.com/2011/08/natal-do-senhor.html' title='NATAL DO SENHOR'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02970108571660760975</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEghTekhs91ZinjJYR55xIqxGxdkVM9lG8aoU5zszDbi6TCGRE6sgpzTnWrA1mKKZV14eYJ6bMtzXa9uUtmFb93tqQ2GTqo_Rfx8x1mcySMg8Ig1RpZNUMzIiYYbF1fHQDQTQq6Ls3nNtLha/s72-c/15857.gif" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry></feed>