In its advisory, the agency said criminals may create fake Wi-Fi networks using names similar to those of well-known businesses or local shops to trick users into connecting. It urged people to verify network names with staff at hotels, cafes and other public venues before connecting their mobile phones, laptops and other devices.

The NCCIA advised users against accessing bank accounts, transferring money or making online purchases through unverified public Wi-Fi, warning that hackers could steal passwords and sensitive financial information. It recommended using mobile data for financial transactions and disconnecting immediately from suspicious networks.

Speaking at a press conference, NCCIA Lahore Zone Additional Director SP Atif Ameer said the agency was using artificial intelligence and collaborating with relevant institutions to trace and prosecute cybercriminals.

The NCCIA said the advisory aimed to raise public awareness and help people protect their personal and financial information from cybercrime risks associated with unsecured public Wi-Fi.

The NCCIA sought an additional eight days for interrogation and forensic analysis of seized digital devices after completing a two-day physical remand. The agency alleged that Hassan shared false, defamatory and anti-state information through his social media accounts.

During the hearing, Judicial Magistrate (East) Gulraiz Memon heard arguments from the NCCIA and Hassan’s defence counsel, Barrister Mian Ali Ashfaq. The agency cited pending forensic analysis and records from other departments, including the National Database and Registration Authority (Nadra). The defence argued that investigators already had the necessary devices and had shown insufficient progress to justify further custody.

The magistrate ruled that the NCCIA had not provided sufficient grounds for extending physical remand, observing that the agency had already been given adequate time for interrogation. He remanded Hassan to judicial custody until October 26 and directed the investigation officer to submit an interim charge sheet.

The court also issued a notice to the NCCIA on Hassan’s post-arrest bail application and scheduled its hearing for October 21.

District and Sessions Judge Arshad Murtaza dismissed a petition challenging the remand order, finding no significant legal defect in the magistrate’s decision. The defence argued that Hassan’s arrest and detention were unjustified and raised concerns over his right to freedom of expression.

Defence counsel Barrister Mian Ali Ashfaq told the court that Hassan had been taken from his residence in Lahore without a proper legal basis. He submitted transcripts of a video containing the remarks under investigation, arguing that Hassan’s comments about the political situation in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa fell within the bounds of free speech.

The investigating officer maintained that digital evidence had been recovered from Hassan’s devices and required further examination. The NCCIA prosecutor was absent during the hearing.

In his order, Judge Murtaza observed that the law applied equally to all citizens, rejecting the argument that Hassan’s position as a political commentator entitled him to special legal treatment.

Hassan’s wife also appeared before the court and pointed to alleged procedural discrepancies in the arrest, including the investigating officer’s absence.

The proposed framework covers four licence categories: private radio networks, aircraft mobile stations, maritime mobile stations and amateur radio operators, including junior operators. It aims to standardise licensing for services such as wireless networks, trunking systems, microwave links, telemetry, weather radars and supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) systems.

Applications would be submitted through the PTA’s online system. Private radio network applicants must first obtain a frequency-spectrum assignment through the Frequency Allocation Board (FAB). The PTA would check applications within seven working days and notify applicants of deficiencies, which must be addressed within 15 days. Applications could be returned for correction up to three times.

Licences would generally remain valid for 10 years, while junior amateur radio licences would last five years. Renewals must be sought at least three months before expiry, or six months in advance where spectrum revalidation is required.

The proposed fees include a non-refundable Rs 5,000 processing charge and, where applicable, a Rs 10,000 initial licence fee. Amateur radio licences would cost Rs 2,000, while junior licences would be free. Aircraft and maritime mobile station licences would cost Rs 100,000, with an additional Rs 250,000 for an Inmarsat terminal licence. Annual private-network charges would depend on factors including frequency band, bandwidth, equipment power and location. The regulations differentiate fees between urban, suburban, and rural areas, imposing higher charges in more urbanised regions.

The draft also requires radio equipment to have type approval, subject to specified exemptions, and requires licensees to comply with authorised frequencies and technical limits. The PTA could refuse licences on national security grounds and inspect equipment, including without prior notice in cases involving suspected harmful interference, unauthorised spectrum use or security threats.

Amateur radio applicants would need to be at least 18, hold valid Pakistan Amateur Radio Society membership and provide police clearance. Applicants aged 14 to under 18 could apply for junior licences with sponsorship and parental or guardian consent.

Existing licensees would have six months after the regulations take effect to register their licence details online without charge. Their current licences would remain valid under existing terms until expiry.

The committee, chaired by Senator Amir Waliuddin Chishti, said written disclaimers displayed after advertisements were insufficient to communicate the importance of breastfeeding.

PEMRA Chairperson Ambreen Jan told the committee that written disclaimers and breastfeeding public service messages were being aired, but television channels and other organisations had objected to broadcasting the disclaimers as voice-overs.

Committee members insisted that the warnings must be clearly communicated and direct viewers to the importance of breast milk. Senator Shahzaib Durrani called for a disclaimer similar to those used in tobacco advertisements, stating that formula milk advertisements could continue only if the required warning was included.

The committee directed PEMRA to ensure full compliance with its instructions and incorporate the requirements into its media campaign. It also stressed that formula milk advertisements should be prohibited where the mandatory spoken disclaimer was not included.

Senator Chishti further directed the Ministry of National Health Services to update its animated public service message promoting breastfeeding within three days to make it more effective.

The agreement was signed at a ceremony by UNICEF Khyber Pakhtunkhwa head Radoslaw Rzehak and PPC President M. Riaz. Vice-President Ziaul Haq, Joint Secretary Gulzar Mohammad, Finance Secretary Irshad Ali and senior journalists also attended.

The speakers at the event, including Radoslaw Rzehak, communications consultant Fasiha Sharif, PPC president M. Riaz, general secretary Alamgir Khan, and senior journalist Shamim Shahid, emphasised the critical role of media in highlighting child-related issues. They underscored the importance of responsible journalism in informing the public and encouraging actions that promote a child-friendly environment.

According to the participants, this is the first time a United Nations agency has signed an agreement with a press club.

The suspect was arrested during a raid at City Housing Society in Sialkot following the journalist’s complaint. Officials seized two mobile phones. A technical examination reportedly found active Facebook, Instagram and TikTok accounts, with the alleged video recovered from one device.

Investigators also found that the suspect’s social media accounts were monetised and linked to a private bank account. During interrogation, Shahzaib reportedly admitted uploading the video on September 10, 2026, but said he later deleted it. Cyber experts recovered the evidence through digital analysis.

The NCCIA said it would pursue legal action under the Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act (PECA), 2016, and submit a charge sheet to the court.

During the October 23 session, MNA Aseefa Bhutto Zardari highlighted 4G and 5G connectivity problems in Nawabshah, stressing the importance of reliable internet for businesses and society. Abdul Qadir Patel also questioned the rationale for introducing 5G amid declining internet speeds and called for corrective measures.

Parliamentary Secretary for Information Technology and Telecommunication Sahbeen Ghoury said 5G services would initially be stabilised in 24 cities before nationwide expansion. She attributed disruptions in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Balochistan to security measures, law and order issues, unannounced load-shedding and telecom equipment theft.

Ghoury said Pakistan had 210 million mobile subscribers, including 161.7 million mobile broadband users, with broadband adoption increasing by 38 per cent between 2021-22 and 2025-26. She said 5G would not directly increase service tariffs, although faster speeds could lead to higher data consumption and costs.

Addressing concerns about radiation from mobile towers, Ghoury said she would obtain technical safety data from the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) for lawmakers. She added that the regulator monitored service quality and addressed consumer complaints.

The IT Ministry also outlined plans for a proposed $20 million Pakistan Venture Capital Fund, possible reductions in mobile service taxes and duty-free imports of 5G equipment. It said Rs 352.5 million had been allocated for the SPARK and ELEVATE research and innovation programmes for fiscal year 2026-27, targeting 60 projects annually across universities, research institutions and small and medium-sized enterprises.

Naqvi said the agency was receiving the highest number of cases involving the harassment and cyber-blackmail of women. He said he would discuss staffing shortages with Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, noting that the NCCIA had only 61 officers across Punjab. The government also plans to launch an awareness campaign targeting girls and the general public.

The minister warned people against online financial fraud, advising them to verify requests for money, particularly those made by individuals claiming to be ill. He also cautioned against fake social media accounts and schemes promising to double investments.

During the visit, Commissioner Abbasi, alongside Deputy Commissioner Qadri presented Mughal with a bouquet and consulted medical staff about his condition and ongoing treatment.

Commissioner Abbasi wished the journalist a speedy recovery and directed the hospital administration to ensure that he received comprehensive medical care and all necessary facilities during his stay

The commission shared the draft amendments with stakeholders and invited feedback by November 20, citing its constitutional responsibility under Article 218(3) to ensure honest, just and fair elections.

Under the proposed rules, political parties and candidates must disclose AI-generated campaign material, including deepfake images, audio, videos and synthetic voices. The use of AI in robocalls and voter outreach messages would also require disclosure. Content intended to deceive voters, misrepresent individuals or spread false, derogatory or defamatory deepfake statements targeting individuals and state functionaries would be prohibited.

Print, electronic and digital media organisations, along with social media influencers, would be required to label AI-altered election content. Media outlets could use AI tools to prepare, translate, present and analyse election-related material, provided they disclose their use and remain responsible for factual accuracy.

The Pakistan Electronic Media Regulatory Authority (PEMRA), Social Media Protection and Regulatory Authority and National Cyber Crime Investigation Agency (NCCIA) would monitor compliance.

Election observers would be required to identify and report AI-generated deepfakes and disinformation campaigns to the ECP. They would also be prohibited from using AI to fabricate or alter election photographs, videos, reports or field observations.

The draft proposes five amendments each for media organisations and political parties or candidates, and three for election observers. The commission said the measures aim to strengthen transparency and accountability while reducing the risk of AI-assisted manipulation of voters.

KARACHI:

The partnership seeks to give women students a stronger foothold in the media industry by offering practical journalism experience, professional guidance and opportunities to develop skills beyond the classroom.

PPF extends its appreciation to Dr. Irfan Aziz, Head of the Department of Mass Communication, for his efforts in facilitating the partnership and bringing the agreement to fruition. The foundation also acknowledges Dr. Hina Mudassir, Director of the university’s Office of Research, Innovation and Commercialization (ORIC), for her role in formalising the MoA.

PPF further appreciates the support and participation of the Department of Mass Communication faculty, including Dr. Huma Nisar, Dr. Samreen Faisal, Dr. Sharjeel Naveed and Ayaz Ahmed, along with Dr. Rani Iram from the Department of Political Science, and the students who actively engaged with PPF representatives during the ceremony.

The collaboration marks another step in PPF’s efforts to make media careers more accessible to women by connecting university education with meaningful professional experience.

KARACHI:

The collaboration aims to bridge the gap between academic education and professional practice by enabling women students to gain hands-on experience, develop essential workplace skills and explore career pathways in journalism and the wider media industry.

The signing ceremony brought together representatives of ILMA University, including Dr. Asma Irfan, Head of Audit; Aisha Aziz, Head of Student Counseling; and Owais Saleem, Head of Linkages and Communications.

PPF acknowledges the university representatives for their engagement and support in advancing the partnership and strengthening institutional collaboration.

Special appreciation is extended to Wishah Azhar, Associate, Alumni Placement Department, whose coordination and facilitation throughout the process were instrumental in bringing the MoU to fruition.

The partnership reflects PPF’s continued commitment to creating meaningful professional opportunities for women, fostering stronger connections between academic institutions and the media industry, and supporting the next generation of women media professionals.

Hashmi was reportedly performing his professional duties at the police station when personnel from District Central police and the Crime Investigation Agency’s Special Investigation Unit allegedly subjected him to physical and verbal abuse. His mobile phone was also reportedly damaged.

SSP District Central Dr Muhammad Imran Khan ordered an inquiry, assigning DSP Naseem Kamal of Nazimabad to investigate the incident. The inquiry aims to examine all aspects of the case and determine whether police personnel misused their authority. A suspect identified as Ali, son of Muhammad Samad, was detained on the SSP’s orders.

IGP Odho said mistreatment and violence against journalists would not be tolerated, stressing that the investigation must be impartial and that those found responsible would face legal consequences. He also directed police officers to maintain discipline and follow their professional code of conduct.

The CRA condemned the alleged assault, describing it as an attack on press freedom. It called for accountability for the officers involved and the station house officer, who was accused of failing to intervene, and warned of further action if the authorities did not address the matter promptly.

Akbar submitted a complaint to the NCCIA, highlighting that an X (formerly known as Twitter) account uploaded a video on October 12, making unfounded allegations against a bureaucrat using AI-generated visuals and voice mimicking his own. A subsequent video appeared on October 13, targeting provincial minister Meena Khan Afridi with similar fabricated content.

Akbar said the videos had harmed his professional credibility and raised concerns about his personal safety. He urged the NCCIA to identify those responsible and take legal action.

In response to the incident, the Peshawar Press Club (PPC) expressed strong condemnation of the creation and dissemination of the videos. M Riaz, the president of PPC, and the general secretary, Alamgir Khan, issued a joint statement demanding a transparent investigation and appropriate legal actions, warning that the misuse of technology could undermine journalists’ credibility and mislead the public.

The charge sheet, submitted by investigating officer DSP Khushal Khan, names Afridi, former provincial ministers Taimur Saleem Jhagra and Kamran Bangash, PTI Peshawar district president Irfan Saleem and party activist Amir Khan Chamkani.

On September 14, the court directed the investigating officer to submit the charge sheet after receiving his progress report. The subsequent submission followed forensic analyses by the Punjab Forensic Science Agency (PFSA) and the National Database and Registration Authority (Nadra) that reportedly matched the five suspects’ facial features and CNIC details with video and photographic evidence. Radio Pakistan Peshawar station director Tufail Ahmad later recorded a supplementary statement nominating them.

In December 2025, the court ordered the forensic examination of videos and facial recognition analyses based on an application by Pakistan Broadcasting Corporation’s lawyer, Shabbir Hussain Gigyani.

The case involves 75 individuals, including provincial minister Meena Khan Afridi, MNA Asif Khan and former MPAs, who were indicted on June 3, 2025, and pleaded not guilty. The FIR was registered on May 10, 2023, under provisions of the Pakistan Penal Code and Anti-Terrorism Act.

The hearing was adjourned until October 28 due to the absence of Judge Wali Mohammad Khan.

The suspect, identified as Jawed, is accused of creating fake Facebook and Instagram accounts to upload and circulate digitally manipulated images of a woman, allegedly intending to damage her reputation and violate her privacy. These AI-generated images were reportedly altered and superimposed using artificial intelligence, causing the woman psychological distress.

A first information report (FIR) has been registered against the suspect under Sections 16, 20 and 24 of the Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act (PECA), 2016, as amended in 2025. These provisions cover the unauthorised use of identity information, offences against the dignity of a natural person and cyberstalking.

Speaking at the APT Symposium on Digital Transformation and the Universal Service Fund (USF), she said the framework would be completed after consultations with relevant stakeholders to encourage investment in the sector.

Khawaja highlighted improvements in digital connectivity, saying the gender gap in mobile internet usage had narrowed from 38 per cent to 8 per cent over the past two years, according to GSMA data. She also noted that three new submarine internet cables had arrived in Pakistan over the past two and a half years, with further routes and connections being developed.

Through the USF, more than 17,000 kilometres of optical fibre have been deployed nationwide, while fibre broadband home passes have increased from fewer than three million in 2024 to more than five million. The share of mobile towers connected to fibre has also risen from below 15 per cent to over 19 per cent, against a government target of at least 60 per cent.

The minister said Pakistan introduced 5G technology in March 2026 through an auction of 480 megahertz of spectrum. The government is also facilitating district-level internet services through Class Value Added Services (CVAS) licences and developing a model to enable rural residents to operate as internet service providers.

She said Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif reviewed the National Connectivity Plan every two weeks, adding that more than 10 million citizens had benefited from a technology-based fuel subsidy system that did not require a smartphone.

Highlighting the global digital divide, Khawaja said around 2.2 billion people worldwide remain without internet access, including 48 per cent of the Asia-Pacific population. She stressed the importance of connectivity for education, healthcare, disaster management, economic development and national security.

The minister added that the USF invested $1 billion in extending internet access to underserved and unserved areas, completing 158 projects and reaching approximately 38.4 million people.

According to the first information report (FIR), the suspect allegedly used digital technologies to seek information on methods of committing murder. An NCCIA official said on October 13 that the case was registered following an inquiry into the alleged threats and possible misuse of digital technology. The allegations remain under investigation.

The agency raised concerns over the potential misuse of AI and digital platforms for threats and unlawful activities.

Separately, NCCIA Director General Syed Ali Nasir Rizvi met female stress counsellors to discuss psychological support for victims of cyber harassment, blackmail and online abuse.

The meeting focused on strengthening victim-centred counselling services, addressing the emotional and psychological impact of cybercrime, and supporting NCCIA staff handling sensitive cases.

Chief Justice Aalia Neelum heard the petition filed by Alaiya Saleem and directed the two law officers to assist in the matter.

The petition highlights the prevalent use of social media among children under 16 in Pakistan and points out the lack of effective controls to restrict their access to these platforms. It argues that such unchecked usage can lead to adverse effects on young users and appeals to the court to instruct relevant Pakistani authorities to establish a comparable ban to shield children from potential detrimental impacts of social media engagement.

Citing international examples, the petitioner referred to measures adopted in countries including Australia, Brazil and Italy to restrict social media access for children.

At its 247th meeting, chaired by Dr Muhammad Raghib Hussain Naeemi, the council noted that religious channels currently lack a separate licensing category under the Pakistan Electronic Media Regulatory Authority (PEMRA). Dr Naeemi told Jang that these channels fulfil educational and informational functions but cannot provide entertainment, one of the three basic functions required of television channels.

However, a senior PEMRA official told Dawn that allowing religious channels could create an uneasy situation, with sect-specific channels potentially fuelling sectarianism. The official also expressed concern that permitting channels run by non-Muslim communities under such a policy could prompt resentment among Muslim clerics.

An NCCIA official said on October 15 that citizens from different parts of the country raised issues involving financial fraud, social media harassment and other cyber-related offences through a video link. Rizvi reviewed the complaints and instructed the concerned officers on their resolution.

Emphasising a zero-tolerance policy towards online harassment of women, the DG directed officers to take swift, non-discriminatory action against those involved and prioritise such cases to ensure speedy justice.

Rizvi assured participants that every complaint would be taken seriously and handled individually according to its nature to provide timely relief. He said the initiative aimed to improve transparency and efficiency and give citizens direct access to the agency’s leadership without requiring them to visit NCCIA offices in person.

The meeting included key officials such as Adviser to Governor on Information and Public Relations, Samar Haroon Bilour, Secretary Information Dr Muhammad Bakhtiar Khan, and Director General Information Ansarullah Khilji. Dr Khan provided a comprehensive briefing on the department’s structure, human resources, and the functioning of its various divisions, including Public Relations, Communication, Press Registrar, FM Radio, and Digital Directorate.

Governor Kundi emphasised the critical role of the Information Department in projecting a positive image of the province and effectively communicating government initiatives, policies, and public welfare programmes. He highlighted the importance of disseminating the activities and priorities of the Advisory Council through a robust communication network.

The governor stressed the need to counter propaganda and promote a positive narrative of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa by effectively using modern and digital media. He said improved public outreach was essential to ensure citizens remained informed about government efforts and development activities.

The Governor also underscored the importance of a coordinated and result-oriented communication strategy for publicising the initiatives and priorities of the provincial government. This strategy should focus on using all available media channels to present factual information and improve public understanding of governmental policies.

The advisory follows complaints about unclear voice quality and delays in connecting calls over 4G and LTE networks. The PTA recommended that users enable the 4G/LTE option on their devices and ensure their handsets, SIM cards and mobile operators support the technology.

VoLTE enables voice calls over 4G networks, offering clearer audio and faster call connections. Wi-Fi Calling, also known as Voice over Wi-Fi (VoWiFi), allows users to make calls over a Wi-Fi connection, particularly in areas with weak mobile signals, including indoors and in basements.

The PTA advised users to activate Wi-Fi Calling through their phone settings, provided their devices and mobile operators support the service. It also recommended upgrading older SIM cards that may not support 4G or VoLTE.

In a joint statement, All Pakistan Newspapers Society (APNS) President Senator Sarmad Ali and Secretary General Muhammad Athar Kazi said the Capital Development Authority (CDA) sealed the market without providing a reason or serving prior notice. They noted that the market had served for decades as the federal capital’s central newspaper distribution hub and warned that the closure would disrupt circulation and cause substantial financial losses to media houses and newspaper hawkers. They urged the Interior Minister to intervene and direct the authorities to restore normal operations.

All Pakistan Akbar Farosh Federation Secretary General Tikka Khan said it was a “sad day in the country’s history,” adding that without any “solid reasons,” the market had been sealed due to pending charges of the plot.

The federation’s Punjab chapter president, Aqeel Abbasi, told Dawn that the matter was regarding an empty plot adjacent to the market on the basis of which the DMA has calculated charges. He said it was never allotted or leased to the federation.

Khan and other federation members met Islamabad Chief Commissioner and CDA Chairman Sohail Ashraf to seek intervention, arguing that the closure harmed newspaper vendors and deprived residents of newspapers.

Markazi Akhbar Faroshan Karachi President Muhammad Iqbal Noon and General Secretary Abdul Hameed Dada also condemned the sealing, warning of its impact on newspaper vendors’ livelihoods.

Hawkers and newspaper vendors staged protests at Aabpara Chowk and threatened sit-ins outside the Press Club and CDA headquarters if their demands were not met. The federation also announced that newspaper distribution would remain suspended until the market was de-sealed.

The issue was also raised in the Senate on October 16, where PML-N Senator Sadia Abbasi called on the Ministry of Interior to explain the CDA’s action after newspaper distribution halted.

According to a police spokesperson, citizens can now report cyber harassment, online fraud and data theft through the helpline. Complaints received through the system are automatically forwarded to the relevant NCCIA zone for further action.

The NCCIA director general said helpline systems across all provinces and major cities have been integrated with the agency’s system to improve coordination between local police and the national agency, ensuring a prompt response to cybercrime complaints.

The initiative aims to make reporting cybercrime more accessible and improve the handling of complaints and legal action against alleged offenders.

Magistrate Gulraiz Memon dismissed the defence’s application seeking Hassan’s discharge. The defence argued that the content was discussed nationwide and did not constitute an offence under the Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act (PECA). However, the magistrate observed that widespread discussion did not justify the dissemination of hate speech.

As per the court record, prior approval was obtained from a Lahore court before arresting Hassan.

Investigating Officer Rana Muhammad Faisal, who sought a 10-day remand extension, said investigators were examining digital devices containing more than 1,145 GB of data linked to Hassan’s online activities.

The agency said the analysis was necessary to trace the original sources of the disputed content, which allegedly aimed to incite public unrest and create disaffection among state institutions. The magistrate observed that it was premature to assess the sufficiency or admissibility of the digital evidence at this stage.

The court also rejected the defence’s objections to Hassan’s arrest and transfer from Lahore to Karachi, observing that the NCCIA, as a federal agency, had nationwide jurisdiction and did not require permission from provincial home departments for such actions.

Hassan told the court that he had not been mistreated in custody and had access to his family and legal counsel. The court scheduled the next hearing for October 19 and directed the investigating officer to submit a progress report.

Participants visited Keenjhar Lake, known for its natural beauty, and the historic Makli Graveyard, where they learned about the region’s history, architecture and cultural legacy. They appreciated the initiative, saying such activities offered opportunities to relax, interact with colleagues and strengthen professional ties.

Arts Council President Muhammad Ahmed Shah highlighted the importance of such initiatives in supporting journalists’ well-being by providing opportunities for relaxation and social interaction.

The Arts Council and the Sindh Culture Department expressed their commitment to continuing similar activities to promote journalists’ well-being and engagement with the province’s cultural and historical heritage.

During its General Council meetings in Karachi, Lahore and Islamabad,Muhammad Usman and Mian Tahir were elected vice presidents, Rehan Ahmed and Nadeem Jamal joint secretaries, and Shahab Mahmood finance secretary. The General Council also elected Zahid Mazhar, Masoom Rizvi, Mohsin Raza, Mubarak Ali, Kamran Lashari, Humayun Saleem, Muhammad Naushad, Khawaja Hasnain and Razaq Sarohi to the Executive Committee.

During the meetings, the council expressed concern over the worsening state of press freedom in Pakistan, adding that government powers and state institutions were increasingly used to restrict independent journalism. It also raised concerns over the alleged misuse of the Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act (PECA) and the actions by the National Cyber Crime Investigation Agency (NCCIA).

The council also criticised irresponsible conduct of certain YouTubers presenting themselves as journalists on digital platforms, saying their activities appeared to serve personal or political interests rather than journalistic purposes.

The directive reinforces a similar prohibition issued in February 2023 and requires channels to broadcast only verified information warranted by relevant government departments or law enforcement agencies.

According to the notification, broadcasters must use a time-delay mechanism and establish independent editorial boards in line with PEMRA regulations, a 2018 Supreme Court judgment in a suo motu case and a 2022 Islamabad High Court order.

PEMRA warned that violations could result in legal action under Sections 29-A, 30 and 33 of the PEMRA Ordinance 2002.

The directive comes amid heightened tensions in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa following the imposition of governor’s rule and emergency measures. Protests against the measures in Bara tehsil reportedly turned violent, with government buildings set on fire and clashes between demonstrators and riot police.

The collaboration seeks to narrow the divide between academic education and newsroom practice by facilitating paid internships, professional mentorship and industry exposure for aspiring women journalists.

The signing ceremony marked another step in PPF’s efforts to strengthen links between universities and the media industry, enabling women students to translate classroom knowledge into professional skills.

PPF acknowledged the contributions of Mr. Saqlain Zaidi, Head of the Department of Media Sciences and Ms. Donia Niaz, Manager, Department of University Advancement, whose support helped bring the partnership to fruition.

Dr. Wirsha will serve as the focal person for coordination between SZABIST University’s Department of Media Sciences and PPF, facilitating communication and activities under the collaboration.

The foundation also appreciated the participation and cooperation of the Department of Media Sciences faculty and Industry Linkages team in facilitating the signing ceremony.

The partnership forms part of PPF’s broader initiative to expand women’s access to journalism and media careers by bringing academic institutions and industry professionals closer together.

By combining university education with practical training and mentorship, the initiative aims to equip emerging women media professionals with the experience and guidance needed to navigate an evolving media landscape.

Organised by the university’s Department of Criminology, the seminar titled “National Cyber Crime Investigation Agency (NCCIA): Challenges, Counter-Strategies, and Freedom of Speech” was held at the Chinese Teachers’ Memorial Auditorium, bringing together academics, cybercrime experts and journalists.

KU Vice Chancellor Professor Dr Wasim Qazi said cybercrime was not merely a violation of the law but also a moral and social concern. He highlighted fake online profiles, character assassination and internet harassment as offences requiring stronger legislation and enforcement, while stressing the role of families and educational institutions in promoting responsible online behaviour.

Arsalan Manzoor, Deputy Director of NCCIA Karachi Division, discussed challenges in obtaining digital evidence from platforms including Binance, Facebook, Instagram and Meta, citing privacy concerns. He called for clearer definitions of privacy rights and legal responsibilities in cases involving harassment and defamation.

Journalist Mazhar Abbas highlighted the role of reliable information in countering misinformation and disinformation. He criticised the suppression of information and discouragement of critical thinking in educational institutions, urging greater emphasis on inquiry and independent thought.

In her welcome address, KU Department of Criminology Chairperson Professor Dr Naeema Saeed outlined the NCCIA’s challenges and possible counter-strategies, emphasising the need to balance freedom of expression with responsible digital conduct.

Participants stressed the importance of institutional support, effective laws and public awareness of the legal framework governing online activities to protect citizens from cybercrime while safeguarding freedom of speech.

The ban applies to lawyers, police officers, journalists, litigants and visitors, except in a designated area for journalists.

The notification warns that mobile phones and other devices used for unauthorised recording may be confiscated and violators may face legal action. Administrative officers, the public relations officer, research and reference officer, bar associations and security authorities have been directed to ensure strict enforcement.

Under a notification issued by FBR on September 23, the rules apply to income-generating social media content. Creators can deduct up to 30% of their income as business expenses; the remaining amount is subject to tax.

The tax will be calculated based on Rs 195 per 1,000 views or the creator’s actual remuneration, whichever is higher. Creators whose actual earnings fall below the benchmark must provide evidence such as platform revenue reports, bank statements, withholding certificates, contracts or invoices.

For platforms other than YouTube, creators must declare their total remuneration for the relevant period. The tax commissioner may also request access to a creator’s social media dashboard where required under the law. Non-monetised content and views that generate no income will not be subject to the view-based tax.

The proposal was discussed during a meeting in Islamabad between PTV Head Adil Shahzeb and Minister of State for Federal Education and Professional Training Wajiha Qamar. Shahzeb highlighted the potential benefits of linking PTV with university Media and Communication departments to provide students with hands-on experience and professional training.

Qamar welcomed the initiative and stressed the importance of stronger cooperation between educational institutions and the media industry to equip students with relevant skills and practical experience.

The proposed collaboration aims to bridge the gap between classroom learning and professional media practice and prepare students for careers in the media sector.

The warrant-backed raid led to the seizure of 40 laptops and 41 mobile phones for forensic analysis. The suspects allegedly operated under the name Talk Master Private Limited.

According to the NCCIA, the suspects allegedly used the data to create obscene images with artificial intelligence and threatened borrowers with sharing the images among their contacts unless they repaid loans. The agency has registered a case and launched further investigations.

NCCIA Director General Syed Ali Nasir Rizvi said the agency would maintain a zero-tolerance policy against the misuse of digital platforms for blackmail and other cybercrimes.

Dean Faculty of Health Sciences Prof Dr Rehan Sadiq Sheikh, Director Pakistan Study Centre Prof Dr Amjad Abbas Magsi, Director Sports Dr Shabbir Sarwar, Director Students Affairs Prof Dr Shahzeb Khan, Additional Director NCCIA Atif Ameer, Deputy Directors Hassan Naqvi, M Waqas, hostels’ wardens, superintendents and a large number of students were present on this occasion.

Female students raised slogans for safer digital spaces and urged victims of online harassment to report incidents rather than remain silent. They stressed that harassment through digital platforms remains a serious form of abuse.

In a subsequent meeting, PU and NCCIA officials agreed to establish a student society for Safe Cyber Spaces to promote awareness of cyber risks and responsible digital citizenship. They also planned awareness seminars, interactive sessions and other activities across the university, with a focus on protecting women and young people online.

The policy, approved by the Deputy Inspector General of Police Headquarters, bars personnel from speaking at public forums, publishing articles or issuing statements on social media without prior approval. It also prohibits taking photographs or recording videos in police uniform, whether at government premises or private locations, for personal publicity.

Personnel are also prohibited from sharing or disseminating confidential or official documents and content on social media or other media platforms. The policy also restricts personnel from expressing personal, political or religious views through any media channel.

Unit heads will be responsible for monitoring compliance, while the Public Relations Branch of the Central Police Office remains the sole authorised channel for disseminating information about police activities. The policy takes immediate effect and will remain in force until further orders.

According to a statement from the agency’s Public Relations Office, Khan met Islamabad Zone officers and staff after assuming his duties and directed them to ensure complaints were handled promptly and fairly, without unnecessary delays.

He stressed the need to protect citizens from online financial fraud, digital harassment and fake social media profiles, pledging impartial action against those found responsible. He also called for greater use of advanced technology and digital forensic tools to trace suspects and dismantle cybercrime networks.

Khan emphasised professionalism, transparency and respectful treatment of complainants, directing that no complaint be ignored or delayed without valid reason.

According to a press release, Adil welcomed Cheema’s visit and appreciated the coordination between the Press Information Department (PID) and AGPR in processing payments to media outlets.

Cheema also visited the PID’s Subordinate Office (SOC) to review payment procedures and expedite the process. He appreciated the efforts of SOC and PID officials and stressed the importance of coordination to ensure payments were cleared within the prescribed timelines.

The meetings aimed to strengthen coordination between the two institutions and facilitate the timely clearance of outstanding payments to media outlets.

The session, held at a local hotel, was part of a five-day programme titled The Digital Democracy Landscape: Social Media, Civic Participation, and Public Engagement, organised by the Women Media Center Pakistan (WMC) in Hyderabad from October 6 to 10, with participants from various media sectors.

Abbasi urged media and mass communication students to use digital platforms responsibly to highlight societal issues and ground realities, helping administrative bodies make decisions and resolve public concerns. He also stressed the media’s role in public liaison and civic engagement and called for stronger professional skills among media practitioners.

The programme includes practical exercises, discussions and interactive sessions to enhance digital communication skills. It targets women journalists, media students and professionals, focusing on contemporary digital media practices and responsible reporting.

On October 6, an NCCIA official stated that the seminar attracted both physical and online participation from communities, universities, educational institutions and the public. Participants were briefed on how suspicious call centres operate and the importance of identifying and reporting such activities.

The session also focused on online harassment and financial fraud; the NCCIA explained common tactics used by fraudsters and measures individuals can take to protect themselves against digital abuse and financial losses.

The agency stressed responsible use of internet platforms, informed decision-making and awareness of the legal consequences of illegal online activities, urging citizens to remain vigilant and report suspicious incidents.

Khan acknowledged the journalists’ role in raising public concerns and ensuring they reach relevant authorities, stating that media reporting contributes to administrative transparency and improved public services.

The deputy commissioner assured the delegation of continued coordination and support for journalism aimed at resolving public issues and improving service delivery. The meeting also discussed the overall situation in Upper South Waziristan and other matters of mutual interest, with both sides agreeing to continue such consultations

The order was issued on a writ petition filed by the Council of Pakistan Newspaper Editors (CPNE) seeking recovery of outstanding payments. The court directed the department to complete the payment process and submit a compliance report, while coordinating with the Finance Department to complete reconciliation as soon as possible for the release of the second instalment.

Earlier, on  July 30, the Peshawar High Court directed newspaper owners in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa to settle all outstanding salaries and dues of journalists and media employees within one month, warning of potential legal consequences in case of failure to comply.

Chief Justice Aalia Neelum heard the petition filed by Alaiya Saleem. The court reviewed responses submitted by the Federal Ministry of Law and Justice and the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA), with Deputy Attorney General Rafaqat Ali Dogar representing the federal government.

The petitioner’s counsel argued that Pakistan lacks a legal framework for verifying the age of social media users under 16 and alleged that the Pakistan Electronic Media Regulatory Authority (PEMRA) failed to effectively enforce its code of conduct against objectionable content.

The petition also seeks amendments to the Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act (PECA) to introduce an age-verification mechanism and stronger safeguards against indecent content and the depiction of alcohol in media. It cited restrictions in countries including Australia, Italy and Brazil as examples.

The National Commission on the Rights of Child (NCRC) also called for effective age verification and stronger legal safeguards for children online in a separate 17-page submission to the Islamabad High Court (IHC). The LHC has adjourned the matter; the AGP and Advocate General of Punjab are expected to provide their legal opinions at the next hearing.

During the visit, Tarar praised Mir’s longstanding contributions to journalism and said, “I pray that Allah Almighty grants Sajjad Mir health and wellness, and blesses him with a swift and complete recovery.”

Senior journalists Mujeeb-ur-Rehman Shami, Salman Ghani and Farrukh Shahbaz were also present.

Sindh Home Minister Zia-ul-Hasan Lanjar and Inspector General of Police (IG) Sindh Javed Alam Odho commended the police officers involved in the operation. Lanjar praised the coordinated efforts of the Deputy Inspector Generals (DIGs) of Larkana and Sukkur and the Senior Superintendents of Police (SSPs) of Ghotki, Sukkur and Shikarpur.

Siyal’s vehicle was earlier found abandoned near Sidoja in Sukkur district, prompting a police search operation

When Siyal went missing, his vehicle was found abandoned. Police seized the vehicle and launched an investigation into his disappearance; a police contingent was deployed in the area to assist in the search.

His disappearance also led journalists in Ghotki to stage a sit-in on the national highway, demanding his safe recovery and causing traffic disruptions between Sindh and Punjab. The protesters called on authorities to take immediate steps to locate Siyal and ensure his safe return.

In a video, Siyal said he believed he was abducted due to his 30 years of journalistic work. He alleged that a local feudal was unhappy with his reporting because he had written against them. Siyal said he overheard the alleged kidnappers discussing a ransom of PKR 15 million.