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	<title>Comments for RealClimate</title>
	
	<link>http://www.realclimate.org</link>
	<description>Climate science commentary by actual climate scientists...</description>
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		<title>Comment on Close Encounters of the Absurd Kind by Patrick 027</title>
		<link>http://www.realclimate.org/index.php/archives/2010/02/close-encounters-of-the-absurd-kind/comment-page-21/#comment-166647</link>
		<dc:creator>Patrick 027</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Mar 2010 04:21:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.realclimate.org/?p=3041#comment-166647</guid>
		<description>Rod, please note there are line-broadenning mechanisms ('natural/quantum', doppler, pressure/collisional) and two identical electron states of isolated atoms/molecules will combine into a pair of states that will not be identical (and the difference varies with how close they are, and relative orientations where relevant, so crystal lattice vibrations could broaden those lines too, I'd expect (though in a quantized way...).  And in an amorphous solid, or liquid, ... etc.)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Rod, please note there are line-broadenning mechanisms (&#8216;natural/quantum&#8217;, doppler, pressure/collisional) and two identical electron states of isolated atoms/molecules will combine into a pair of states that will not be identical (and the difference varies with how close they are, and relative orientations where relevant, so crystal lattice vibrations could broaden those lines too, I&#8217;d expect (though in a quantized way&#8230;).  And in an amorphous solid, or liquid, &#8230; etc.)</p>
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		<title>Comment on More on sun-climate relations by FurryCatHerder</title>
		<link>http://www.realclimate.org/index.php/archives/2010/03/more-on-sun-climate-relations/comment-page-4/#comment-166645</link>
		<dc:creator>FurryCatHerder</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Mar 2010 04:13:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.realclimate.org/?p=3007#comment-166645</guid>
		<description>Hank Roberts @ 142:

&lt;blockquote&gt;FCH, I can’t follow the logic. If a ‘grand minimum’ lowers warming only slightly compared to increase from greenhouse gas, why would you ‘have to believe’ that the much smaller variation in solar forcing would explain so much of what’s happened?&lt;/blockquote&gt;

I'm not sure I understand what it is that you're not following.

The 90's warmed significantly faster than the 00's.  I don't think anyone can, or would -- including the denialists -- deny that.  I also don't think that anyone would deny -- including the folks who run this blog -- that we're in the midst of the deepest solar minimum in over 100 years.

This has happened before in the recorded history of the solar cycle, and whenever there has been a grand minimum, the result has been cooling, of some sort.  That's a bit more controversial of a statement.  But what can't be denied, except perhaps "Correlation isn't causation", is that SC22 was a major cycle, and SC23 wasn't all that weak.

My argument is that SC22 and SC23 =are= responsible for some amount of amplication of global temperature change, just as the wind down from SC23, and the anemic start of SC24 is responsible for no new HadCRUT record in over a decade.  If my argument is correct, we'll see a new HadCRUT record as SC24 gets up to whatever level is needed for that to happen.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hank Roberts @ 142:</p>
<blockquote><p>FCH, I can’t follow the logic. If a ‘grand minimum’ lowers warming only slightly compared to increase from greenhouse gas, why would you ‘have to believe’ that the much smaller variation in solar forcing would explain so much of what’s happened?</p></blockquote>
<p>I&#8217;m not sure I understand what it is that you&#8217;re not following.</p>
<p>The 90&#8217;s warmed significantly faster than the 00&#8217;s.  I don&#8217;t think anyone can, or would &#8212; including the denialists &#8212; deny that.  I also don&#8217;t think that anyone would deny &#8212; including the folks who run this blog &#8212; that we&#8217;re in the midst of the deepest solar minimum in over 100 years.</p>
<p>This has happened before in the recorded history of the solar cycle, and whenever there has been a grand minimum, the result has been cooling, of some sort.  That&#8217;s a bit more controversial of a statement.  But what can&#8217;t be denied, except perhaps &#8220;Correlation isn&#8217;t causation&#8221;, is that SC22 was a major cycle, and SC23 wasn&#8217;t all that weak.</p>
<p>My argument is that SC22 and SC23 =are= responsible for some amount of amplication of global temperature change, just as the wind down from SC23, and the anemic start of SC24 is responsible for no new HadCRUT record in over a decade.  If my argument is correct, we&#8217;ll see a new HadCRUT record as SC24 gets up to whatever level is needed for that to happen.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Close Encounters of the Absurd Kind by Patrick 027</title>
		<link>http://www.realclimate.org/index.php/archives/2010/02/close-encounters-of-the-absurd-kind/comment-page-21/#comment-166644</link>
		<dc:creator>Patrick 027</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Mar 2010 04:13:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.realclimate.org/?p=3041#comment-166644</guid>
		<description>Forget my earlier point about dipoles; that same logic would seem to imply that even oscillating and rotating dipoles don't emit any or much radiation, which is obviously not true; there is a distinction between the near field and far field effects; the near field is a little like the field of a static dipole in that it decays more rapidly with distance; my understanding is it has no time average Poynting vector.  The magnetic field is caused by the current and the changing electric field from the dipole and the changing electric field caused by the changing magnetic field, that last part being the mechanism for the freely-propagating wave... something like that.

The reason why a an accelerating translation of a dipole would not involve emission (even though it could be modelled as a series of pulsed dipoles) must be something else.  Of course, molecular collisions involve particles rebounding off each other's fields, so their is transfer of momentum and energy via the fields there, but a single particle's translational energy depends on frame of reference and so would the sign of energy gain for the same acceleration ...  ... and a bunch of other stuff I probably don't know.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Forget my earlier point about dipoles; that same logic would seem to imply that even oscillating and rotating dipoles don&#8217;t emit any or much radiation, which is obviously not true; there is a distinction between the near field and far field effects; the near field is a little like the field of a static dipole in that it decays more rapidly with distance; my understanding is it has no time average Poynting vector.  The magnetic field is caused by the current and the changing electric field from the dipole and the changing electric field caused by the changing magnetic field, that last part being the mechanism for the freely-propagating wave&#8230; something like that.</p>
<p>The reason why a an accelerating translation of a dipole would not involve emission (even though it could be modelled as a series of pulsed dipoles) must be something else.  Of course, molecular collisions involve particles rebounding off each other&#8217;s fields, so their is transfer of momentum and energy via the fields there, but a single particle&#8217;s translational energy depends on frame of reference and so would the sign of energy gain for the same acceleration &#8230;  &#8230; and a bunch of other stuff I probably don&#8217;t know.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Sealevelgate by Mark A. York</title>
		<link>http://www.realclimate.org/index.php/archives/2010/03/ippc-sealevel-gate/comment-page-5/#comment-166641</link>
		<dc:creator>Mark A. York</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Mar 2010 03:26:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.realclimate.org/?p=3193#comment-166641</guid>
		<description>Really Dave, anyone who couches criticism with this red flag:  "How did the IPCC's AGW alarmists get it so wildly wrong?"

is not the sort of scientist where new revelations in science come from.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Really Dave, anyone who couches criticism with this red flag:  &#8220;How did the IPCC&#8217;s AGW alarmists get it so wildly wrong?&#8221;</p>
<p>is not the sort of scientist where new revelations in science come from.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Up is Down, Brown is Green (with apologies to Orwell) by Craig Allen</title>
		<link>http://www.realclimate.org/index.php/archives/2010/03/up-is-down-brown-is-green-with-apologies-to-orwell/comment-page-1/#comment-166640</link>
		<dc:creator>Craig Allen</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Mar 2010 03:18:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.realclimate.org/?p=3299#comment-166640</guid>
		<description>RE John Peter #13:

Excelent article &lt;del datetime="2010-03-16T03:37:20+00:00"&gt;Gavin&lt;/del&gt;&lt;i&gt;Eric and Simon&lt;/i&gt;. Comprehensive and very readable. Perfect for a couple of my friends who are interested in the science and who are beginning to relize that the denialist position is mostly bluster and noise.

Thanks John for the heads up about the purchasable pdf being an edited version. I would have purchased and printed several copies and then been very peeved. I'll set to work copying and pasting the online version into a word doc.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>RE John Peter #13:</p>
<p>Excelent article <del datetime="2010-03-16T03:37:20+00:00">Gavin</del><i>Eric and Simon</i>. Comprehensive and very readable. Perfect for a couple of my friends who are interested in the science and who are beginning to relize that the denialist position is mostly bluster and noise.</p>
<p>Thanks John for the heads up about the purchasable pdf being an edited version. I would have purchased and printed several copies and then been very peeved. I&#8217;ll set to work copying and pasting the online version into a word doc.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Up is Down, Brown is Green (with apologies to Orwell) by MapleLeaf</title>
		<link>http://www.realclimate.org/index.php/archives/2010/03/up-is-down-brown-is-green-with-apologies-to-orwell/comment-page-1/#comment-166639</link>
		<dc:creator>MapleLeaf</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Mar 2010 03:12:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.realclimate.org/?p=3299#comment-166639</guid>
		<description>Hank Roberts@ 34.  See my earlier post regarding delayed response of Boreal forest in Canada to drought.  Also, it has been well established that the Amazon forest can be a net source of CO2 during drought periods.  In fact, a study by Dr. Phillips in 2009 demonstrated that.  This from ScienceDaily:

"The 2005 drought sharply reversed decades of carbon absorption, in which Amazonia helped slow climate change.

In normal years the forest absorbs nearly 2 billion tonnes of carbon dioxide. The drought caused a loss of more than 3 billion tonnes. The total impact of the drought - 5 billion extra tonnes of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere - exceeds the annual emissions of Europe and Japan combined."

And relevant here:

"&lt;b&gt;Visually, most of the forest appeared little affected, but our records prove tree death rates accelerated&lt;/b&gt;. Because the region is so vast, even small ecological effects can scale-up to a large impact on the planet's carbon cycle," explained Professor Phillips."

And

"But in 2005 this process was reversed. Tree death accelerated most where drought was strongest, and locations subject even to mild drying were affected. Because of the study, we now know the precise sensitivity of the Amazon to warming and drought.

If repeated, Amazon droughts will accelerate climate warming and make future droughts even more damaging."

I agree with Hank that this study focuses on the response of the canopy during the drought.  Phillips et al. have clearly noted that while visually all may seem well with the Canopy during the drought, that is in fact not the case.

Quoted text from: http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/03/090305141625.htm</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hank Roberts@ 34.  See my earlier post regarding delayed response of Boreal forest in Canada to drought.  Also, it has been well established that the Amazon forest can be a net source of CO2 during drought periods.  In fact, a study by Dr. Phillips in 2009 demonstrated that.  This from ScienceDaily:</p>
<p>&#8220;The 2005 drought sharply reversed decades of carbon absorption, in which Amazonia helped slow climate change.</p>
<p>In normal years the forest absorbs nearly 2 billion tonnes of carbon dioxide. The drought caused a loss of more than 3 billion tonnes. The total impact of the drought &#8211; 5 billion extra tonnes of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere &#8211; exceeds the annual emissions of Europe and Japan combined.&#8221;</p>
<p>And relevant here:</p>
<p>&#8220;<b>Visually, most of the forest appeared little affected, but our records prove tree death rates accelerated</b>. Because the region is so vast, even small ecological effects can scale-up to a large impact on the planet&#8217;s carbon cycle,&#8221; explained Professor Phillips.&#8221;</p>
<p>And</p>
<p>&#8220;But in 2005 this process was reversed. Tree death accelerated most where drought was strongest, and locations subject even to mild drying were affected. Because of the study, we now know the precise sensitivity of the Amazon to warming and drought.</p>
<p>If repeated, Amazon droughts will accelerate climate warming and make future droughts even more damaging.&#8221;</p>
<p>I agree with Hank that this study focuses on the response of the canopy during the drought.  Phillips et al. have clearly noted that while visually all may seem well with the Canopy during the drought, that is in fact not the case.</p>
<p>Quoted text from: <a href="http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/03/090305141625.htm" rel="nofollow">http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/03/090305141625.htm</a></p>
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		<title>Comment on Up is Down, Brown is Green (with apologies to Orwell) by Mark A. York</title>
		<link>http://www.realclimate.org/index.php/archives/2010/03/up-is-down-brown-is-green-with-apologies-to-orwell/comment-page-1/#comment-166638</link>
		<dc:creator>Mark A. York</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Mar 2010 03:08:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.realclimate.org/?p=3299#comment-166638</guid>
		<description>Whew! Andy Revkin Tweeted this so-called debate between Lindzen and Hadi ....of the U. of BC. Wow. Life as we know it will be no problem at 600 ppm of CO2. Both agree that the models are Ouija boards. Unbelievable. Well, it is considering the players. No wonder media is so confused. Both disagreed with the NASA films the moderator showed. 

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gJwayalLpYY</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Whew! Andy Revkin Tweeted this so-called debate between Lindzen and Hadi &#8230;.of the U. of BC. Wow. Life as we know it will be no problem at 600 ppm of CO2. Both agree that the models are Ouija boards. Unbelievable. Well, it is considering the players. No wonder media is so confused. Both disagreed with the NASA films the moderator showed. </p>
<p><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gJwayalLpYY" rel="nofollow">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gJwayalLpYY</a></p>
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		<title>Comment on Up is Down, Brown is Green (with apologies to Orwell) by Hank Roberts</title>
		<link>http://www.realclimate.org/index.php/archives/2010/03/up-is-down-brown-is-green-with-apologies-to-orwell/comment-page-1/#comment-166637</link>
		<dc:creator>Hank Roberts</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Mar 2010 02:20:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.realclimate.org/?p=3299#comment-166637</guid>
		<description>Question for Dr. Samanta if I may -- I'd read that the opposite of the way jcrabb did, a "slight reduction" in an article about climate change would seem to me to mean an ongoing longterm change.  

Do you think that Rowell and Moore's "slight reduction" was intended to include a reduction during one calendar quarter of one year?  Wouldn't that be considered natural variation in precipitation?  

I know this is complicated and there is a lot of field work going on, and that one question is whether the vegetation is getting most of its moisture from groundwater or from rainfall on leaves directly absorbed.

With a temperate-zone experience, I've tended to equate a change in precipitation with a change in groundwater availability--which might not change much with due to a change in rainfall in one calendar quarter.

Serious question, I don't know most of the details about rainfall and plants in the area. I'd actually thought the article was more about the satellite sensors, data, and analysis at this point and was expecting some 'ground truth' information later on to tie the color change in the pictures to the actual changes on the ground.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Question for Dr. Samanta if I may &#8212; I&#8217;d read that the opposite of the way jcrabb did, a &#8220;slight reduction&#8221; in an article about climate change would seem to me to mean an ongoing longterm change.  </p>
<p>Do you think that Rowell and Moore&#8217;s &#8220;slight reduction&#8221; was intended to include a reduction during one calendar quarter of one year?  Wouldn&#8217;t that be considered natural variation in precipitation?  </p>
<p>I know this is complicated and there is a lot of field work going on, and that one question is whether the vegetation is getting most of its moisture from groundwater or from rainfall on leaves directly absorbed.</p>
<p>With a temperate-zone experience, I&#8217;ve tended to equate a change in precipitation with a change in groundwater availability&#8211;which might not change much with due to a change in rainfall in one calendar quarter.</p>
<p>Serious question, I don&#8217;t know most of the details about rainfall and plants in the area. I&#8217;d actually thought the article was more about the satellite sensors, data, and analysis at this point and was expecting some &#8216;ground truth&#8217; information later on to tie the color change in the pictures to the actual changes on the ground.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Sealevelgate by GlenFergus</title>
		<link>http://www.realclimate.org/index.php/archives/2010/03/ippc-sealevel-gate/comment-page-5/#comment-166636</link>
		<dc:creator>GlenFergus</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Mar 2010 01:49:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.realclimate.org/?p=3193#comment-166636</guid>
		<description>#212 Dave Burton:

Congratulations for actually doing the work, unlike many.  You might even have spotted something important (the correlation distance; do you know some geostatistics?).  But you'll need to watch those sweeping statements (and confirmation bias?) if you want to be taken seriously.

&lt;blockquote&gt;The bottom line is that there simply is no avoiding the conclusion that the IPCC’s claimed 1.7 or 1.8 mm/year rate of MSL increase exaggerates the true global average rate of sea level increase by at least 50%.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

No.  What you actually found is that IPCC's rate is inconsistent with your average of the NOAA &lt;i&gt;tide gauge&lt;/i&gt; data.  You found nothing about its consistency or otherwise with a "true global average", which tide gauges cannot measure.  (That is without model-based interpretation, which you disdain ... rather foolishly, I think.)

And on your website:

&lt;blockquote&gt;The IPCC's claim that "coastal tide gauge measurements confirm" an accelerating rate of MSL rise is nonsense.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Yes, you did find that; possibly correctly.  But "nonsense" seems unnecessarily loaded.

&lt;blockquote&gt;The obvious conclusion is that anthropogenic CO2 does not appear to cause a significant increase in sea level.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Sweeping, unsupported and absurd.  This greatly weakens your whole effort.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>#212 Dave Burton:</p>
<p>Congratulations for actually doing the work, unlike many.  You might even have spotted something important (the correlation distance; do you know some geostatistics?).  But you&#8217;ll need to watch those sweeping statements (and confirmation bias?) if you want to be taken seriously.</p>
<blockquote><p>The bottom line is that there simply is no avoiding the conclusion that the IPCC’s claimed 1.7 or 1.8 mm/year rate of MSL increase exaggerates the true global average rate of sea level increase by at least 50%.</p></blockquote>
<p>No.  What you actually found is that IPCC&#8217;s rate is inconsistent with your average of the NOAA <i>tide gauge</i> data.  You found nothing about its consistency or otherwise with a &#8220;true global average&#8221;, which tide gauges cannot measure.  (That is without model-based interpretation, which you disdain &#8230; rather foolishly, I think.)</p>
<p>And on your website:</p>
<blockquote><p>The IPCC&#8217;s claim that &#8220;coastal tide gauge measurements confirm&#8221; an accelerating rate of MSL rise is nonsense.</p></blockquote>
<p>Yes, you did find that; possibly correctly.  But &#8220;nonsense&#8221; seems unnecessarily loaded.</p>
<blockquote><p>The obvious conclusion is that anthropogenic CO2 does not appear to cause a significant increase in sea level.</p></blockquote>
<p>Sweeping, unsupported and absurd.  This greatly weakens your whole effort.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Daily Mangle by Hank Roberts</title>
		<link>http://www.realclimate.org/index.php/archives/2010/02/daily-mangle/comment-page-10/#comment-166635</link>
		<dc:creator>Hank Roberts</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Mar 2010 01:46:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.realclimate.org/?p=2955#comment-166635</guid>
		<description>You're eager to "move-on" -- you were wrong to tell people that the data Tamino used--that he cited, with a link, in his original post-- was

&gt; … presumably based on estimated information
&gt; … suspect … alleged …

You've been making up strawmen, pinning Tamino's name to them, and attacking those, asking questions as though they hadn't been answered in the thread:

were the forcings estimated/suspect/alleged?  (No; links were provided)
"why start ... at 1920" (explained right above the chart; to get 20 years);
warming continues past 30 years (due to other forcings; links provided). 

If you managed to ask an interesting question, you'd get some response from the scientists.  So far you don't seem to be getting it.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You&#8217;re eager to &#8220;move-on&#8221; &#8212; you were wrong to tell people that the data Tamino used&#8211;that he cited, with a link, in his original post&#8211; was</p>
<p>&gt; … presumably based on estimated information<br />
&gt; … suspect … alleged …</p>
<p>You&#8217;ve been making up strawmen, pinning Tamino&#8217;s name to them, and attacking those, asking questions as though they hadn&#8217;t been answered in the thread:</p>
<p>were the forcings estimated/suspect/alleged?  (No; links were provided)<br />
&#8220;why start &#8230; at 1920&#8243; (explained right above the chart; to get 20 years);<br />
warming continues past 30 years (due to other forcings; links provided). </p>
<p>If you managed to ask an interesting question, you&#8217;d get some response from the scientists.  So far you don&#8217;t seem to be getting it.</p>
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