<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:blogger='http://schemas.google.com/blogger/2008' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005" xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8878410521867545304</id><updated>2026-10-22T23:22:48.250+07:00</updated><category term="SPSS"/><category term="Structural Equation Modeling"/><category term="NONPARAMETRIK"/><category term="Parametrik"/><category term="Partial Least Square (PLS)"/><category term="Regresi Berganda"/><category term="Statistical Process Control"/><category term="Moderator"/><category term="Second Order Construct"/><category term="Generalized Component Analysis"/><category term="Autokorelasi"/><category term="EQS"/><category term="Eksperiment"/><category term="Eviews"/><category term="Multivariate"/><category term="Validitas dan Reliabilitas"/><title type='text'>TUTORIAL STATISTIK</title><subtitle type='html'>Tutorial dan Jasa Olah Data Statistik</subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default?redirect=false'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><link rel='next' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default?start-index=26&amp;max-results=25&amp;redirect=false'/><author><name>Suseno Bimo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15886710876275468336</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='//4.bp.blogspot.com/-mT_I5VHElAI/XOwbDODpNsI/AAAAAAAAMqc/mtEEjuC5I5shiPU_6E7F6yuWMiYnB9U4wCK4BGAYYCw/s113/Aku.jpg'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>127</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8878410521867545304.post-2495357815431927763</id><published>2023-12-11T19:01:00.003+07:00</published><updated>2023-12-16T10:12:54.475+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="EQS"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Structural Equation Modeling"/><title type='text'>Analisis Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) dengan EQS (EQuationS)</title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;Analisis Model Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) berbasis varian selain menggunakan software AMOS. Lisrel, Sepath dan Stata, analisis SEM juga dapat dilakukan dengan software EQS (&lt;b&gt;EQ&lt;/b&gt;uation&lt;b&gt;S&lt;/b&gt;) yang dikembangkan Peter bentler (1985). Apliaski ini sangat user friendly dan dapat di download di &lt;a href=&quot;https://mvsoft.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;mvsoft.com&lt;/a&gt;. Ada dua elemen penting pada EQS, yang pertama &lt;i&gt;graphical interface&lt;/i&gt; yaitu kemudahan unutk menggambar model SEM dan kedua prosedur standar pada EQS.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg2fM_oSVPW74F4tes7SPbBI3pHwfpou_6fCnHxRYdCk9Ek5mjWSx2qAaMBKT6nbSOYGfYozT4FmOqFPvkyjwj99SNS9fbkl5mgru4tpYJBw6RWOKKIJW-WyQxvMBaLWfJlbuHRtrYXmnKYLxuuvez1dZq0EH9RmpUryUD_FWZcSO74_jn-1JBiM3vle88/s339/SEM%20dengan%20EQS%20copy.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;282&quot; data-original-width=&quot;339&quot; height=&quot;333&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg2fM_oSVPW74F4tes7SPbBI3pHwfpou_6fCnHxRYdCk9Ek5mjWSx2qAaMBKT6nbSOYGfYozT4FmOqFPvkyjwj99SNS9fbkl5mgru4tpYJBw6RWOKKIJW-WyQxvMBaLWfJlbuHRtrYXmnKYLxuuvez1dZq0EH9RmpUryUD_FWZcSO74_jn-1JBiM3vle88/w400-h333/SEM%20dengan%20EQS%20copy.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pada kesempatan kali ini, model yang akan dianalisis dengan EQS yaitu model yang melibatkan 3 variabel laten yaitu dua (2) variabel sebagai laten eksogen : Quality dan Performance dan satu (1) variabel endogen : Competence.Untuk variabel Quality memilik 4 indikator (X11- X14), variabel Performance memiliki 5 indikator (X21-X25) sedangkan Competence sebagai variabel endogen diukur dengan 5 indikator (Y1-Y5). Terdapat 2 hipotesis dalam model ini :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ol style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;Apakah Quality signifikan berpengaruh positif terhadap Competence&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Apakah Performance signifikan berpengaruh positif terhadap Competence&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;Adapaun model SEm digambarkan dalam bentuk notasi sebagai berikut :&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgz_81J0SuSMV0qopZq83Fli2UEAMSHfANu1bgB79hjd05wByVRkxbC53nT9Bc31I4gMo8PveVWI_W2s3yzeKbVDgxgzBZgIzpF6qKpeb7na-FmoSoiiFc8lBPV-r8ufw6Jm7tMID74f6X0nDhG-ybk3ux5JZ7aDuQ0MXiVyClOwgFGvQwdPHtni5e-dj4/s844/Gambar%20Model%20Competence.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;494&quot; data-original-width=&quot;844&quot; height=&quot;374&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgz_81J0SuSMV0qopZq83Fli2UEAMSHfANu1bgB79hjd05wByVRkxbC53nT9Bc31I4gMo8PveVWI_W2s3yzeKbVDgxgzBZgIzpF6qKpeb7na-FmoSoiiFc8lBPV-r8ufw6Jm7tMID74f6X0nDhG-ybk3ux5JZ7aDuQ0MXiVyClOwgFGvQwdPHtni5e-dj4/w640-h374/Gambar%20Model%20Competence.jpg&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Gambar. Model SEM dalam notasi&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Untuk variabel eksogen menggunakan notasi KSI dalam hal ini variabel Quality dan Performance dan variabel laten eksogen dinyatakan dalam ETA yaitu untuk variabel Competence. Untuk variabel eksogen diasumsikan berkorelasi yang dinyatakan dengan PHI. Sedangkan eror pengukuran variabel laten eksogen terhadap endogen dinotaksikan dengan ZETA. Untuk model pengukuran, indikator-indikator variabel laten eksogen dinyatakan dengan X sedangkan indikator variabel laten endogen dinyatakan dengan Y. Hubungan indikator dengan variabel latennya dinyatakan dengan LAMBDA. 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&lt;p align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;Model.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;
SEM Model Competence&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Tujuan analsis SEM yaitu untuk mengembangkan dan menguji sebuah model yang sesuai dengan data atau fit dengan data. Maka hal yang dibutuhkan sebuah nilai chi square yang rendah (tidak signifikan). Dengan nilai chi square yang rendah akan mendapatkan tingkat signfikansi yang lebih besar dari 0.05, hal tersebut mengindikasikan tidak adanya perbedaan yang signifikan antara matrik kovarians data dengan matrik ovarian yang diestimasi. Nilai chi-square sangat sensitif terhadap besarnya jumlah sampel yang kecil (&amp;lt; 50) maupun terhadap sampel yang terlalu besar (&amp;gt; 500).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pada model gambar hasil SEM dengan EQS di atas menunjukkan bahwa nilai chi square sebesar 83.91, p-value 0.16. Nilai chi square yang diperoleh sebesar 83.91 lebih kecil dari chi square estimasi yaitu sebesar 92.81 (dengan nilai df sebesar 72) dan p-value 0.16 lebih besar dari 0.05.Karena nilai chi square 83.91 rendah dan p-value tidak signifikan maka terbukti bahwa matrik kovarian data dan matrik kovarian estimasi tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Pengujian Normalitas&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pengujian normalitas dilakukan secara univariat dan multivariat selengkapnya disajikan pada tabel di bawah ini.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhGcVx78T4R5iZK8he-lSRJBLutzbccScUHT2cBHx8DFC2tgDY7XzXXS3G1s2HuV5RxgMBy2WRlnjLCwIewgDO3QD_2cbp19QxTpis_EOKuo2aAuCN5hPhAjpJEBWslsPi70c8gJm4d93XRJ66EXPvvkwTIJ04oYCpZp_qAbaz1znZ5S54RexNKXOY91GM/s565/Uji%20Normalitas.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;565&quot; data-original-width=&quot;461&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhGcVx78T4R5iZK8he-lSRJBLutzbccScUHT2cBHx8DFC2tgDY7XzXXS3G1s2HuV5RxgMBy2WRlnjLCwIewgDO3QD_2cbp19QxTpis_EOKuo2aAuCN5hPhAjpJEBWslsPi70c8gJm4d93XRJ66EXPvvkwTIJ04oYCpZp_qAbaz1znZ5S54RexNKXOY91GM/s16000/Uji%20Normalitas.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt;
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&lt;p align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;tab-stops: 180.75pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;Tabel.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt; Uji Normalitas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hasil output EQS juga memberikan output statistik univariat seperti rata-rata, deviasi standar, skewness, dan kurtosis. Pada deskripsi univariat di atas menunjukkan&amp;nbsp; bahwa nilai mean (rata-rata), skewness, kurtosis dan deviasi standar pada tiap indikator. Nilai skewness tertinggi pada indikator Y3 sebesar 0.3163 dan terendah pada indikator Y4 hanya -0.2991. Sedangkan nilai kurtosis tertinggi pada indikator -0.4582 dan terendah pada indikator X23 sebesar -0.8288. Nilai &lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;Mardia&#39;s coefficient &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;sebesar (G2,P) sebesar -10.3716 dengan nilai normalized estimated sebesar -3.5926. Karena nilai normalized value -3.5926 berada diluar rentang antara -1.96 sampai dengan 1.96 maka data terbukti normal multivariate.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Standardized Loading Factor&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hasil pengujian validitas indikator terhadap variabel-variabel latennya selengkapnya dilihat pada tabel nilai loading indikator (standardized solution) di bawah ini.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjUWVRjja2U35rlGMN-M-X712sKT-zCz1vdhf0uQU5wD-LJsvye1p0xt5UfoGqXc-owEViPjpfiZ_MlD4_Rysp9ayB0C1PPU-Hpe3q7ROlVe3TPfMTz5026bSA4ISeJxMzTmkQY1QNhMVUOEwuYyzhMTnZOaLE-8btDXoc8Ttt8mDpjujY3fsAXzEDNoW8/s297/Standard%20Solution.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;253&quot; data-original-width=&quot;297&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjUWVRjja2U35rlGMN-M-X712sKT-zCz1vdhf0uQU5wD-LJsvye1p0xt5UfoGqXc-owEViPjpfiZ_MlD4_Rysp9ayB0C1PPU-Hpe3q7ROlVe3TPfMTz5026bSA4ISeJxMzTmkQY1QNhMVUOEwuYyzhMTnZOaLE-8btDXoc8Ttt8mDpjujY3fsAXzEDNoW8/s16000/Standard%20Solution.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt;
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&lt;p align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;tab-stops: 180.75pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;Tabel.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt; Nilai Loading Indikator (Standard Solution)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pada tabel di atas Quality yang diukur dengan dengan 4 indikator, memperoleh nilai standard loading untuk X11 sebesar 0.875, X12 0.765, X13 0.913 dan X14 sebesar 0.894. Variabel Performance yang memiliki 5 indikator memperoleh nilai standar loading X21 sebesar 0.837, X22 0.816, X23 0.850, X24 0.832 dan X25 sebesar 0.816. Sedangkan variabel Competence yang memiliki 5 indikator pengukur memperoleh nilai loading untuk Y1 sebessar 0.863, Y2 0.818, Y3 0.796, Y4 0.834 dan Y5 sebesar 0.817. Dari seluruh indikator memperoleh nilai loading &amp;gt; 0.70, artinya bahwa indikator-indikator tersebut seluruhnya valid sebagai pengukur variabel laten.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Kemudian unutk pengujian Fit indices model SEM antara lain Normed Fit Index (NFI), Comparative Fit Index (CFI), Incremental Fit Index (IFI), Goodness of Fit Index (GFI), Adjust Goodness Fit Index (GFI), Root Mean Square Error Aproximation (RMSEA). Hasil selengkapnya disjaikan pada tabel di bawah ini.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjeQW0sOE4d_0Z61gpfJz7jaHSPJm_u2-fn3uHxFIThgzUklpErO3y5yZdAPF-zPRV34bt3aUD6Ur-wi-hUUqb0BlWxuVme9QcrscHtCrjseiC94f7b_WXoVCRTO4dLtgkyKwwAE8TYflSjl5sFw-tJVjweZFKjchzbUvZ2ajED7sjcV5S7yCq_7vMe0vw/s437/Model%20Fit%20Indices.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;216&quot; data-original-width=&quot;437&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjeQW0sOE4d_0Z61gpfJz7jaHSPJm_u2-fn3uHxFIThgzUklpErO3y5yZdAPF-zPRV34bt3aUD6Ur-wi-hUUqb0BlWxuVme9QcrscHtCrjseiC94f7b_WXoVCRTO4dLtgkyKwwAE8TYflSjl5sFw-tJVjweZFKjchzbUvZ2ajED7sjcV5S7yCq_7vMe0vw/s16000/Model%20Fit%20Indices.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt;
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&lt;p align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm; tab-stops: 180.75pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;Tabel.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;
Fit Indices&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Normed Fit Index (NFI)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Nilai NFI menurut Bentler (1992) dinyatakan bahwa nilai sebesar&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;(&amp;gt;0.90) dianggap baik, tetapi dalam perkembangannya Hu dan Bentler (1999) menyatakan bahwa cut off value yang cocok untuk indeks ini adalah mendekati 0.95. NFI sebesar 1.00 mengindikasikan sebuah &quot;perfect fit&quot;. Hasil nilai NFI Model di atas diperoleh sebesar 0.963 (&amp;gt; 0.95) artinya model fit diterima.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Non Normed Fit Index (NNFI)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Nilai NNFI yaitu indeks yang membandingkan sebuah&amp;nbsp; model yang diuji terhadap baseline model. Indeks NNFI dikatakan juga dengan uji Tucker Lewis Index (TLI). Nilai NNFI yang direkomendasikan sebagai&amp;nbsp; acuan diterimanya sebuah model adalah &amp;gt;= 0.95. Hasil indeks NNFI pada model di atas diperoleh sebesar 0.993 (&amp;gt; 0.95) artinya bahwa model fit diterima.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Comparative Fit Index (CFI)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Besaran indeks CFI berada pada rentang 0-1, semakin mendekati 1 mengindikasikan tingkat fit paling tinggi: vary good fit. Nilai CFI yang direkomendasikan adalah &amp;gt;= 0.95. Keunggulan dari indeks ini adalah besarannya tidak dipengaruhi oleh ukuran sampel karena itu sangat baik untuk mengukur tingkat penerimaan sebuah model. Diperoleh nilai CFI dari model di atas diperoleh sebesar 0.995 artinya bahwa model fit diterima.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Incremental Fit Index (IFI)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Indeks IFI digunakan untuk menjelaskan isu parsimoni model (sederhanaya sebuah model) serta ukuran sampel yang digunakan. Nilai Indeks yang mendekati 1.00 menandakan model ini fit. Nilai IFI model diatas diperoleh sebesar 0.995 (&amp;gt; 0.95) artinya bahwa model fit diterima.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Goodness of Fit Index (GFI)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Indeks GFI merupakan ukuran&amp;nbsp; relatif sampel jumlah varians dan kovarians dalam S (matriks kovarians data sampel) yang dijelaskan oleh matriks kovarians populasi. Indeks kesesuaian (fit index) ini menghitung proporsi tertimbang dari varians dalam matriks kovarians sampel yang dijelaskan oleh matriks kovarians populasi yang ter-estimasi. GFI adalah ukuran non statistikal yang mempunyai rentang nilai antara 0&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;(poor fit) sampai dengan 1.00 (perfect fit). Indeks GFI yang diharapkan adalah sebesar &amp;gt;= 0.90. Nilai GFI dari model di atas diperoleh sebesar 0.945 artinya model fit diterima.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Adjust Goodness of Fit Index (AGFI)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;AGFI merupakan nilai GFI di-adjust dengan degree of freedom (df) yang tersedia untuk menguji diterima tidaknya model. Tingkat penerimaan yang direkomendasikan nilai AGFI mempunyai nilai sama dengan atau lebih besar dari 0.90. Nilai AGFI dari model di atas diperoleh sebesar 0.924 artinya bahwa model fit diterima.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Root Mean Square Error of Approximation (RMSEA)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;RMSEA adalah nilai indeks yang dapat digunakan untuk mengkompensasi chi-square statistic dalam sampel besar. Nilai RMSEA menunjukkan goodness of fit yang diharapkan bila model estimasi dalam populasi. Nilai RMSEA yang lebih kecil atau sama dengan 0.08 merupakan indeks untuk dapat diterimanya model yang menunjukkan sebuah close fit dari model itu berdasarkan degree of freedom. Nilai RMSEA dari model di atas diperoleh sebesar 0.028 pada tingkat interval 90%. Nilai tersebut 0.028 &amp;lt; 0.08 artinya bahwa model fit diterima.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;The Root Mean Square Residual (RMR)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Indeks RMR menggambarkan rata-rata nilai residual antara dua matriks yang dihipotesiskan yaitu &lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;v&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;ariance-covariance matrix for the hypothesized model to the variance-covariance matrix of the sample data, &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;padahal nilai residual ini tergantung pada ukuran varians-kovarians data yang diobservasi, maka sulit untuk diinterpretasikan maknanya. Paling baik adalah jika diinterpretasikan dalam metrik ukuran dari matrik korelasi. Nilai RMR yang rendah adalah yang baik dan RMR dengan nilai 0 (nol) mengindikasikan kesesuaian model yang sempurna (&lt;i&gt;a perfect fit&lt;/i&gt;). Dengan demikian bilai peneliti menggunakan matriks kovarians, hasil RMR ini tidak perlu dinterpretasikan. Nilai RMR pada model di atas sebesar 0.111 termasuk rendah karena mendekati 0.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Pengujian Hipotesis&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hasil pengujian hpotesis selengkapnya disjaikan pada tabel regresi di bawah ini.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhmY9IUDXossiPCar_N7MCbUl0r7l75NWGxcD7MVRfPawJkeqsmEo4cUSJblvc8s_zc1cMPCWVJhkCR1ZduQ_RET3_aEOAV3E_tr3be04FlDUarw0pqf-vaXAF8nTnJJQ6HjpWLG88tUzxa1aFQ8daZBuoKQOm61Si7dw1Nnm-lGdXBp0Ynxpp0_VhCN1U/s474/Persamaan%20Regresi.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;79&quot; data-original-width=&quot;474&quot; height=&quot;106&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhmY9IUDXossiPCar_N7MCbUl0r7l75NWGxcD7MVRfPawJkeqsmEo4cUSJblvc8s_zc1cMPCWVJhkCR1ZduQ_RET3_aEOAV3E_tr3be04FlDUarw0pqf-vaXAF8nTnJJQ6HjpWLG88tUzxa1aFQ8daZBuoKQOm61Si7dw1Nnm-lGdXBp0Ynxpp0_VhCN1U/w640-h106/Persamaan%20Regresi.jpg&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Tabel. Nilai Koefisien Regresi&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pada tabel di atas menunjukkan output persamaan regresi dari Model EQS. Notasi EQS untuk F1 yaitu Quality, F2 = Performance, F3 = Competence. Nilai koefisien pengaruh Quality terhadap Competence sebesar 0.554 dengan nilai eror 0.090 dan t-statistik 6.135. Karena nilai t-statisk 6.135 &amp;gt; 1.96 maka hipotesis 1 diterima yaitu terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan dari Quality terhadap Competence. Semakin tinggi Quality maka meningkatkan Competence.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Besarnya nilai koefisien pengaruh Performance terhadap Quality sebesar 0.360 dengan nilai eror sebesar 0.094 dan t-statistik 3.814. Karena nilai t-statistik 3.814 &amp;gt; 1.96 maka Hipotesis 2 diterima artinya bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan Performance terhadap Competence, semakin tinggi performance akan meningkatkan Competence.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Referensi&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt;
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   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
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   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
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   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
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   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
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   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Intense Emphasis&quot;/&gt;
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   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Subtle Reference&quot;/&gt;
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  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;39&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;TOC Heading&quot;/&gt;
 &lt;/w:LatentStyles&gt;
&lt;/xml&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 10]&gt;
&lt;style&gt;
 /* Style Definitions */
 table.MsoNormalTable
	{mso-style-name:&quot;Table Normal&quot;;
	mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
	mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
	mso-style-noshow:yes;
	mso-style-priority:99;
	mso-style-qformat:yes;
	mso-style-parent:&quot;&quot;;
	mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
	mso-para-margin-top:0cm;
	mso-para-margin-right:0cm;
	mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt;
	mso-para-margin-left:0cm;
	line-height:115%;
	mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
	font-size:11.0pt;
	font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;
	mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;
	mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
	mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;
	mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;
	mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;
	mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;
	mso-bidi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;
	mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;}
&lt;/style&gt;
&lt;![endif]--&gt;

&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;tab-stops: 180.75pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;Bentler,
P.M. (2005). EQS 6 Structural Equations Program Manual. Encino, CA:
Multivariate Software&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt;
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   &lt;w:WrapTextWithPunct/&gt;
   &lt;w:UseAsianBreakRules/&gt;
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   &lt;w:DontVertAlignCellWithSp/&gt;
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&lt;/xml&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt;
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  DefSemiHidden=&quot;true&quot; DefQFormat=&quot;false&quot; DefPriority=&quot;99&quot;
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  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;9&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;heading 9&quot;/&gt;
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   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Subtitle&quot;/&gt;
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   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Emphasis&quot;/&gt;
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   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Grid&quot;/&gt;
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   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;66&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 2&quot;/&gt;
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   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 2&quot;/&gt;
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   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;70&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Dark List&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;71&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Shading&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;72&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful List&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;73&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Grid&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;60&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;61&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light List Accent 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;62&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;63&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;64&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;65&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Revision&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;34&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;List Paragraph&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;29&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Quote&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;30&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Intense Quote&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;66&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;67&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;68&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;69&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;70&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Dark List Accent 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;71&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;72&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;73&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;60&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;61&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light List Accent 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;62&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;63&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;64&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;65&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;66&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;67&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;68&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;69&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;70&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Dark List Accent 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;71&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;72&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;73&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;60&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;61&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light List Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;62&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;63&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;64&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;65&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;66&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;67&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;68&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;69&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;70&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Dark List Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;71&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;72&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;73&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;60&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 4&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;61&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light List Accent 4&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;62&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 4&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;63&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 4&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;64&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 4&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;65&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 4&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;66&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 4&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;67&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 4&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;68&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 4&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;69&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 4&quot;/&gt;
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   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Dark List Accent 4&quot;/&gt;
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   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 4&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;72&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 4&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;73&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 4&quot;/&gt;
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   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 5&quot;/&gt;
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   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light List Accent 5&quot;/&gt;
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   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 5&quot;/&gt;
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   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 5&quot;/&gt;
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   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 5&quot;/&gt;
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   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 5&quot;/&gt;
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   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 5&quot;/&gt;
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   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 5&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;70&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Dark List Accent 5&quot;/&gt;
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   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 5&quot;/&gt;
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   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light List Accent 6&quot;/&gt;
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   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 6&quot;/&gt;
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   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 6&quot;/&gt;
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   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 6&quot;/&gt;
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   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 6&quot;/&gt;
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   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 6&quot;/&gt;
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   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 6&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;68&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 6&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;69&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 6&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;70&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Dark List Accent 6&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;71&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 6&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;72&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 6&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;73&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 6&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;19&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Subtle Emphasis&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;21&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Intense Emphasis&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;31&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Subtle Reference&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;32&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Intense Reference&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;33&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Book Title&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;37&quot; Name=&quot;Bibliography&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;39&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;TOC Heading&quot;/&gt;
 &lt;/w:LatentStyles&gt;
&lt;/xml&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 10]&gt;
&lt;style&gt;
 /* Style Definitions */
 table.MsoNormalTable
	{mso-style-name:&quot;Table Normal&quot;;
	mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
	mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
	mso-style-noshow:yes;
	mso-style-priority:99;
	mso-style-qformat:yes;
	mso-style-parent:&quot;&quot;;
	mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
	mso-para-margin-top:0cm;
	mso-para-margin-right:0cm;
	mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt;
	mso-para-margin-left:0cm;
	line-height:115%;
	mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
	font-size:11.0pt;
	font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;
	mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;
	mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
	mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;
	mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;
	mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;
	mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;
	mso-bidi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;
	mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;}
&lt;/style&gt;
&lt;![endif]--&gt;

&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;tab-stops: 180.75pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt;
 &lt;w:WordDocument&gt;
  &lt;w:View&gt;Normal&lt;/w:View&gt;
  &lt;w:Zoom&gt;0&lt;/w:Zoom&gt;
  &lt;w:TrackMoves/&gt;
  &lt;w:TrackFormatting/&gt;
  &lt;w:PunctuationKerning/&gt;
  &lt;w:ValidateAgainstSchemas/&gt;
  &lt;w:SaveIfXMLInvalid&gt;false&lt;/w:SaveIfXMLInvalid&gt;
  &lt;w:IgnoreMixedContent&gt;false&lt;/w:IgnoreMixedContent&gt;
  &lt;w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText&gt;false&lt;/w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText&gt;
  &lt;w:DoNotPromoteQF/&gt;
  &lt;w:LidThemeOther&gt;IN&lt;/w:LidThemeOther&gt;
  &lt;w:LidThemeAsian&gt;X-NONE&lt;/w:LidThemeAsian&gt;
  &lt;w:LidThemeComplexScript&gt;X-NONE&lt;/w:LidThemeComplexScript&gt;
  &lt;w:Compatibility&gt;
   &lt;w:BreakWrappedTables/&gt;
   &lt;w:SnapToGridInCell/&gt;
   &lt;w:WrapTextWithPunct/&gt;
   &lt;w:UseAsianBreakRules/&gt;
   &lt;w:DontGrowAutofit/&gt;
   &lt;w:SplitPgBreakAndParaMark/&gt;
   &lt;w:DontVertAlignCellWithSp/&gt;
   &lt;w:DontBreakConstrainedForcedTables/&gt;
   &lt;w:DontVertAlignInTxbx/&gt;
   &lt;w:Word11KerningPairs/&gt;
   &lt;w:CachedColBalance/&gt;
  &lt;/w:Compatibility&gt;
  &lt;m:mathPr&gt;
   &lt;m:mathFont m:val=&quot;Cambria Math&quot;/&gt;
   &lt;m:brkBin m:val=&quot;before&quot;/&gt;
   &lt;m:brkBinSub m:val=&quot;&amp;#45;-&quot;/&gt;
   &lt;m:smallFrac m:val=&quot;off&quot;/&gt;
   &lt;m:dispDef/&gt;
   &lt;m:lMargin m:val=&quot;0&quot;/&gt;
   &lt;m:rMargin m:val=&quot;0&quot;/&gt;
   &lt;m:defJc m:val=&quot;centerGroup&quot;/&gt;
   &lt;m:wrapIndent m:val=&quot;1440&quot;/&gt;
   &lt;m:intLim m:val=&quot;subSup&quot;/&gt;
   &lt;m:naryLim m:val=&quot;undOvr&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;/m:mathPr&gt;&lt;/w:WordDocument&gt;
&lt;/xml&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt;
 &lt;w:LatentStyles DefLockedState=&quot;false&quot; DefUnhideWhenUsed=&quot;true&quot;
  DefSemiHidden=&quot;true&quot; DefQFormat=&quot;false&quot; DefPriority=&quot;99&quot;
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L., &amp;amp; Bentler, P.M. (1999). Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance
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Modeling: Reviewing the Basics and Moving Forward. Journal of Personality Assesment,
87(1), 35–&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt; 50&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/feeds/2495357815431927763/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/8878410521867545304/2495357815431927763' title='1 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/2495357815431927763'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/2495357815431927763'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/2023/10/model-structural-equation-modeling-sem.html' title='Analisis Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) dengan EQS (EQuationS)'/><author><name>Suseno Bimo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15886710876275468336</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='//4.bp.blogspot.com/-mT_I5VHElAI/XOwbDODpNsI/AAAAAAAAMqc/mtEEjuC5I5shiPU_6E7F6yuWMiYnB9U4wCK4BGAYYCw/s113/Aku.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg2fM_oSVPW74F4tes7SPbBI3pHwfpou_6fCnHxRYdCk9Ek5mjWSx2qAaMBKT6nbSOYGfYozT4FmOqFPvkyjwj99SNS9fbkl5mgru4tpYJBw6RWOKKIJW-WyQxvMBaLWfJlbuHRtrYXmnKYLxuuvez1dZq0EH9RmpUryUD_FWZcSO74_jn-1JBiM3vle88/s72-w400-h333-c/SEM%20dengan%20EQS%20copy.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8878410521867545304.post-7711038799650534592</id><published>2023-08-29T22:47:00.010+07:00</published><updated>2024-09-06T20:21:10.961+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Partial Least Square (PLS)"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Structural Equation Modeling"/><title type='text'>Perbandingan Model Covariance Base Structural Equation Modeling (CB-SEM) SmartPLS dengan Covariance Base Structural Equation Modeling (CB-SEM)  AMOS</title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;Dalam analisis Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) seperti yang sudah kita kenal ada 2 metode pendekatan yaitu berdasarkan variance base yakni Partial Least Squares yang menggunakan software SmartPLS, XLStats, PLS Graph dan VisualPLS, kemudian untuk kovariance base yang menggunakan&amp;nbsp; software AMOS, Lisrel, dan EQS.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1xEcYySWhnlDfwZCVaFiv024_T19-sSVjOXXqUD_q51QvM9ZgRkPYiZ54RLfHC1ixt_D2XiLklubfFCuUyp0wNWH2UOm1BZY8n4ozJyTg3YN3_GiIVanStaypM9OIdUmSL7FuNnFqpGezvNh_sTYozEUTedw-ezZk0JT3VM8CXLb_s6ERn6pug1v3yEc/s600/Uji%20Perbandingan%20CB%20SEM%20AMOS%20dan%20SmartPLS%20copy.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;500&quot; data-original-width=&quot;600&quot; height=&quot;334&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1xEcYySWhnlDfwZCVaFiv024_T19-sSVjOXXqUD_q51QvM9ZgRkPYiZ54RLfHC1ixt_D2XiLklubfFCuUyp0wNWH2UOm1BZY8n4ozJyTg3YN3_GiIVanStaypM9OIdUmSL7FuNnFqpGezvNh_sTYozEUTedw-ezZk0JT3VM8CXLb_s6ERn6pug1v3yEc/w400-h334/Uji%20Perbandingan%20CB%20SEM%20AMOS%20dan%20SmartPLS%20copy.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;Sejak peluncuran SmartPLS versi 4, ada fitur baru pada smartPLS yaitu dapat melakukan estimasi model SEM berbasis kovarian (CB SEM). Dapatkan dan download SmartPLS 4 terbaru&amp;nbsp; &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.smartpls.com/downloads/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;www.smartpls.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Oleh karena itu pada kesempatan kali ini saya akan membandingkan hasil model CB SEM AMOS dengan CB SEM SmartPLS. Dengan menggunakan model SEM Staying Intention yang menggunakan 4 variabel laten masing-masing diukur dengan indikatornya dan sampel sebanyak 200 sampel :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1) Environmental Perceptions sebagai variabel endogen diukur dengan 3 indikator : X11, X12, X13.&lt;br /&gt;2) Attitude toward Coworkers sebagai variabel endogen diukur dengan 3 indikator : X21, X22, X23.&lt;br /&gt;3) Job Satisfaction sebagai variabel endogen diukur dengan 3 indikator : Y1, Y2 dan Y3.&lt;br /&gt;4) Staying intention sebagai variabel endogen diukur dengan 5 indikator : Y21, Y22, Y23, Y24 dan Y25.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Berikut ini bentuk model dalam notasi&amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjuFU-S-wqh7HTPHZ0Jy9vJYJoCq2JIJugXQA17mK5Lh97EHv5YlTx9sPdt2f-LA7Qkg0CYvD9jNAlkYjEbf4NVHtwtjUTZMv6Bj7jfBdMcGkaLoR2zLooPgsscWMVU-FJEwklNWaybn8ZnYNjEnfVMWgsshZbdvYi4eqXLeuvSiafC2WeUeFD_zeImEaI/s1061/Gambar%20Model%20Konsep.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;623&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1061&quot; height=&quot;376&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjuFU-S-wqh7HTPHZ0Jy9vJYJoCq2JIJugXQA17mK5Lh97EHv5YlTx9sPdt2f-LA7Qkg0CYvD9jNAlkYjEbf4NVHtwtjUTZMv6Bj7jfBdMcGkaLoR2zLooPgsscWMVU-FJEwklNWaybn8ZnYNjEnfVMWgsshZbdvYi4eqXLeuvSiafC2WeUeFD_zeImEaI/w640-h376/Gambar%20Model%20Konsep.jpg&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Model SEM dalam Notasi&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;Model CB SEM AMOS diestimasi dengan menggunakan estimasi Maximum likelihood. Hasil model dibawah ini.&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjtu6o768jzz6aSWsdavdiXW1tcV1icV3Mumw531M0whxcTCuZdORa7Qov-UnMC9SKV1dbUqWnvSYoO-IvxWRactWHzlj4D1NHsdRf73Dxn_dvYkx9BUbECl-GwzUVOeD3ZjjGCeWVkPAil05I6xFYydbSHLEoSSG0J8J0M_Floz-DzCUbz_yeehkVYJMk/s1093/Model%20SEM%20Amos.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;778&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1093&quot; height=&quot;456&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjtu6o768jzz6aSWsdavdiXW1tcV1icV3Mumw531M0whxcTCuZdORa7Qov-UnMC9SKV1dbUqWnvSYoO-IvxWRactWHzlj4D1NHsdRf73Dxn_dvYkx9BUbECl-GwzUVOeD3ZjjGCeWVkPAil05I6xFYydbSHLEoSSG0J8J0M_Floz-DzCUbz_yeehkVYJMk/w640-h456/Model%20SEM%20Amos.jpg&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt;
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&lt;p align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 200%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 200%;&quot;&gt;Gambar.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 200%;&quot;&gt;
Model Analisis CB SEM dengan AMOS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sedangkan pada hasil model dengan SmartPLS ada 2 model yang dihasilkan. Yang pertama hasil model PLS Algorithm untuk pengujian Outer Model dan kedua hasil PLS Bootstraping untuk pengujian structural model.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiuxMlhp99h693ece3EaetLBW0211l9D97twNXuZmv8lBwRWd34Bl2xzN8GIZ6LDK0ajBCexyy27UsThO1e8RDIbVF3KcDwfRw3MYdVSL8bovPJhJPSRgq4c7WCC4Rfj9ig_99S-FzL0Y6OF0UFPyB0Wy8GWZPTojr730u8qJS9oC-BdEzOnEcG4XgNC9Q/s848/PLS%20Algorithm%20Standardized.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;495&quot; data-original-width=&quot;848&quot; height=&quot;374&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiuxMlhp99h693ece3EaetLBW0211l9D97twNXuZmv8lBwRWd34Bl2xzN8GIZ6LDK0ajBCexyy27UsThO1e8RDIbVF3KcDwfRw3MYdVSL8bovPJhJPSRgq4c7WCC4Rfj9ig_99S-FzL0Y6OF0UFPyB0Wy8GWZPTojr730u8qJS9oC-BdEzOnEcG4XgNC9Q/w640-h374/PLS%20Algorithm%20Standardized.png&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Gambar. Model Analisis CB-SEM dengan SmartPLS (Algorithm)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg8vHkAMv2D-nHeUjEMVH8IdNgZ8TtPJ9CDHlCzJMqKX9d-knuVItGn6J3rJORfwSwPHJut1pzsEOxJGEULUZfQBvrIm4HK8_Gf-R1LpbMgclVDgWfZTZnIXji7an-_vPTQjWggzD0Kvnwfxhkk5FJrqxvsft6aUVz20o4nqC-NKuo3tzoEgCtmfP93XkY/s848/PLS%20Bootstraping.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;495&quot; data-original-width=&quot;848&quot; height=&quot;373&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg8vHkAMv2D-nHeUjEMVH8IdNgZ8TtPJ9CDHlCzJMqKX9d-knuVItGn6J3rJORfwSwPHJut1pzsEOxJGEULUZfQBvrIm4HK8_Gf-R1LpbMgclVDgWfZTZnIXji7an-_vPTQjWggzD0Kvnwfxhkk5FJrqxvsft6aUVz20o4nqC-NKuo3tzoEgCtmfP93XkY/w640-h373/PLS%20Bootstraping.png&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Gambar. Model Analisis CB-SEM dengan SmartPLS (Bootstraping)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hasil pengujian validitas pada indikator dapat dilihat pada nilai Regression weights standardized pada CB SEM AMOS dan nilai outer loading standardized hasil CB SEM SmartPLS dan yang diperoleh tiap indikator, selengkapnya dapat dilihat pada tabel di bawah ini.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhXOTooU734PNSZc7TpA_Ryq9JraVDkuoiu1kt0ePlGsOz3x-6UNhhNpSWXFFAXzOQMCj82wMErsP3EYCL1_bFy_p3ThN6vJ7Vs7ED4WWlfxo_1BZTYfB9bGLsrY4fUTUt7a5oph0hwqhZ8tg8a6AxgEpgvIVy1xFHFGDEyJaA6RbrU1mv3ixM1flSl4Ws/s712/Regression%20weight.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;620&quot; data-original-width=&quot;712&quot; height=&quot;558&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhXOTooU734PNSZc7TpA_Ryq9JraVDkuoiu1kt0ePlGsOz3x-6UNhhNpSWXFFAXzOQMCj82wMErsP3EYCL1_bFy_p3ThN6vJ7Vs7ED4WWlfxo_1BZTYfB9bGLsrY4fUTUt7a5oph0hwqhZ8tg8a6AxgEpgvIVy1xFHFGDEyJaA6RbrU1mv3ixM1flSl4Ws/w640-h558/Regression%20weight.jpg&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Tabel. Regression weight CB SEM AMOS dan Outer Loading&amp;nbsp; CB SEM SmartPLS&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pada tabel diatas nilai standardized regression weight pada variabel Enviromental Perceptions, nilai loading indikator X11 sebesar 0.899, X12 0.832, X13 0.773. Variabel Attitudes toward Coworkers, indikator X21 sensar 0.727, X22 0.868, X23 0.773. Variabel Job satisfaction, nilai loading indikator Y1 sebesar 0.814, Y2 0.858, dan Y3 0.811. Variabel Staying Intention, nilai loading indikator Y21 sebesar 0.744, Y22 0.787, Y23 0.765, Y24 0.840 dan Y25 sebesar 0.754. Demikian juga untuk hasil CB SEM SmartPLS, semua nilai loading indikator (outer loading) memperoleh nilai loading yang sama dengan hasil CB SEM AMOS. Dari hasil tersebut nilai loading indikator &amp;gt; 0.7 menunjukkan bahwa indikator-indikator tersebut valid sebagai pengukur konstrak atau variabel latennnya.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1. &lt;b&gt;Reliabilitas &lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Reliabilitas adalah ukuran mengenai konsitensi internal dari indikator sebuah variabel laten yang menunjukkan derajat sampai dimana masing-masing indikator itu mengindikasikan sebuah konstruk/faktor laten yang umum. Hasil pengujian Composite reliability dan AVE CB SEM SmartPLS, pengujian contruct reliability dan variance extracted CB SEM AMOS selengkapnya disajikan pada tabel di bawah ini.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhrcrSEblHOgyV8mb_IprjYl36PBzG_NEIC6p5r6dPsW1-9pwSEQnAfDsbRCMeNLUycxEFWZrYAjssXWU_hixeuSkoEPpgQhFwjdqR1x3GKC_96qJqO-6wC-aXj_O4-TujXpfaVatRHHuqIC_fjyI-KZxeq8XhszMImFHEG3QyHHb6k2m3XY1a2xUSztu0/s588/composite%20reliability%20dan%20AVE.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;197&quot; data-original-width=&quot;588&quot; height=&quot;214&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhrcrSEblHOgyV8mb_IprjYl36PBzG_NEIC6p5r6dPsW1-9pwSEQnAfDsbRCMeNLUycxEFWZrYAjssXWU_hixeuSkoEPpgQhFwjdqR1x3GKC_96qJqO-6wC-aXj_O4-TujXpfaVatRHHuqIC_fjyI-KZxeq8XhszMImFHEG3QyHHb6k2m3XY1a2xUSztu0/w640-h214/composite%20reliability%20dan%20AVE.jpg&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Tabel. Uji Composite Reliability dan AVE CB SEM SmartPLS, Construct Reliability dan Variance Extracted CB SEM AMOS&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dari hasil pengujian composite reliability dan AVE CB SEM SmartPLS menunjukkan bahwa nilai composite reliability variabel Attitude toward coworkers sebesar 0.836, Environmental perceptions 0.874, Job satisfaction 0.865 dan Staying Intention sebesar 0.884. Demikian untuk nilai AVE variabel Attitude toward coworkers sebesar 0.627, Environmental perceptions 0.699, Job satisfaction 0.685 dan Staying Intention sebesar 0.606. semua variabel memenuhi syarat cutt of composite reliability &amp;gt; 0.7 dan syarat AVE &amp;gt; 0.5.&lt;br /&gt;Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan reliabilitas di atas menunjukkan bahwa construct reliability variabel Attitudes toward coworkers 0.833, Environmental Perceptions sebesar 0.874, Job satisfaction 0.867 dan Staying Intention 0.885. Semua variabel memenuhi kriteria syarat cut off value &amp;gt;0.70. Demikian untuk nilai variance extracted variabel Attitudes toward coworkers 0.626, Environmental Perceptions sebesar 0.699, Job satisfaction 0.685 dan Staying Intention 0.606 memenuhi syarat cut off value &amp;gt;0.50 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa masing-masing variabel laten memenuhi kriteria reliabilitas.&lt;br /&gt;Uji Reliabilitas selain dengan pengujian diatas dapat dilakukan dengan uji validitas diskriminan untuk CB SEM AMOS dan uji Fornell Larcker pada CB SEM SmartPLS. Pengujian ini dilakukan dengan membandingkan antara nilai akar AVE dengan nilai korelasi antar variabel. Variabel dikatakan memiliki diskriminan yang baik jika nilai akar AVE lebih tinggi dari korelasi antar variabel yang lain. Hasil selengkapnya disajikan pada tabel di bawah ini.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjEoy7UPwDGGxZRDQGo7aonCehYhd_x7XKd5JgGcJPN-P1EfWnnfYCYo7CAKtR3Z5VnwXDlFntLpbV2QMu9BuVyRUS2J357It-dcTANpMaTxkAY-6_DO5_R_Hmi7imXh2-qMqB8x7-_vOTWPNWkLYsljJSj5yU653ux0dJ3ckceLNiUhJYX6UuRJQvhYjE/s555/Validitas%20Diskriminan%20CB%20SEM.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;234&quot; data-original-width=&quot;555&quot; height=&quot;270&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjEoy7UPwDGGxZRDQGo7aonCehYhd_x7XKd5JgGcJPN-P1EfWnnfYCYo7CAKtR3Z5VnwXDlFntLpbV2QMu9BuVyRUS2J357It-dcTANpMaTxkAY-6_DO5_R_Hmi7imXh2-qMqB8x7-_vOTWPNWkLYsljJSj5yU653ux0dJ3ckceLNiUhJYX6UuRJQvhYjE/w640-h270/Validitas%20Diskriminan%20CB%20SEM.jpg&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Tabel. Diskiminan validitas (CB SEM AMOS)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pada tabel diatas menunjukkan bahwa nilai akar AVE Attitude to wards Coworkers sebesar 0.792 lebih tinggi dibandingkan nilai korelasi antara Attitude towards coworkers dengan environemntal perceptions sebesar 0.186, korelasi dengan job satisfaction 0.251 dan staying intention sebesar 0.444. Demikian untuk nilai akar AVE Enviromental perceptions 0.836, Job satisfaction 0.828 dan Staying intention 0.779 lebih tinggi dibandingkan nilai korelasi antar variabel yang lain.&lt;br /&gt;Hasil pengujian fornell larcker CB SEM SmartPLS selengkapnya disajikan pada tabel di bawah ini.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjBuuBBKvA5HTnmCI7JXjwBnmdMGvD6YZhZsHLhMV5LgjtEiZ8CKLKI7OBRl5vXKcyuD1S9ZHHImncLUsc0ay0Mb-n8lqOHBGdzQtB48PN6HdQxfa1i3BKfddSWXM9gMMNDkleM0OHggwhGJII8z1hMStcn1nhTBsD8w3VssbVxBUv8KkaIGywa-yOzNg8/s558/Fornell%20Larcker%20Criterion.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;226&quot; data-original-width=&quot;558&quot; height=&quot;260&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjBuuBBKvA5HTnmCI7JXjwBnmdMGvD6YZhZsHLhMV5LgjtEiZ8CKLKI7OBRl5vXKcyuD1S9ZHHImncLUsc0ay0Mb-n8lqOHBGdzQtB48PN6HdQxfa1i3BKfddSWXM9gMMNDkleM0OHggwhGJII8z1hMStcn1nhTBsD8w3VssbVxBUv8KkaIGywa-yOzNg8/w640-h260/Fornell%20Larcker%20Criterion.jpg&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Tabel. Fornell Larcker&amp;nbsp; Criterion (CB SEM SmartPLS)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pada tabel diatas menunjukkan bahwa nilai akar AVE Attitude towards Coworkers sebesar 0.792 lebih tinggi dibandingkan nilai korelasi antara Attitude towards coworkers dengan environemntal perceptions sebesar 0.197, korelasi dengan job satisfaction 0.091 dan staying intention sebesar 0.402. Demikian untuk nilai akar AVE Enviromental perceptions 0.836, Job satisfaction 0.828 dan Staying intention 0.779 lebih tinggi dibandingkan nilai korelasi antar variabel yang lain.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;2&lt;/b&gt;. &lt;b&gt;Absolute Fit Measures&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Absolute fit measures adalah ukuran langsung digunakan untuk mengetahui seberapa baik model yang ditetapkan dalam penelitian mampu memproduksi data yang diamati. Berdasarkan hasil kesesuaian model yang fit, karena memenuhi indeks pengujian berdasarkan rule of thumb yang disyaratkan. Artinya model tersebut secara empirik dapat diujikan (terdapat kesesuaian dengan data). Chi-Square (χ2) merupakan ukuran fundamental dari overall fit, jika nilai chi-square kecil maka akan menghasilkan nilai probabilitas (p) yang besar, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa input matriks kovarian antara prediksi dengan observasi sesungguhnya, tidak berbeda secara signifikan. Dengan kata lain, pengujian ini nilai chi-square (χ2) yang rendah akan menghasilkan sebuah tingkat signifikansi yang lebih besar dari 0.05 sehingga tidak adanya perbedaan yang signifikan antara matriks kovarians data dan matriks kovarians yang diestimasi. CMIN/DF merupakan nilai chi-square dibagi dengan degree of freedom. Indeks ini diperoleh dengan cara CMIN (the Minimum sample discrepancy function) dibagi dengan degree of freedom-nya. Dalam hal ini CMIN/DF tidak lain adalah statistic χ2 dibagi df-nya sehingga disebut χ2-relatif. Nilai χ2 relatif kurang dari 2.00 atau bahkan kurang dari 3.00 adalah indikasi dari acceptable fit antara model dan data. Root mean square error of approximation (RMSEA) adalah sebuah indeks yang dapat digunakan untuk mengkompensasi chi-square statistik dalam sampel yang besar. Nilai RMSEA yang lebih kecil dari 0.08 merupakan indeks untuk dapat diterimanya model yang menunjukkan sebuah close fit dari model. Ukuran RMSEA lebih tahan dengan jumlah sampel atau tidak dipengaruhi oleh jumlah sampel yang digunakan. Goodness of Fit Index (GFI) adalah ukuran relative jumlah varians dan kovarians dalam S ((matriks kovarians data sampel) yang dijelaskan oleh ∑ (matrik kovarians populasi). GFI adalah ukuran nonstatistikal yang mempunyai rentang nilai antara 0-1. Nilai &amp;gt;0.9 menunjukkan model fit. Hasil selengkapnya disajikan pada tabel di bawah ini.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhS-6WtfUnhG2hnIu62O3tIdy9hHiqyevYBNix3SqV2Jt79KTgYloBh5iizzAN8QuHrCyRuUBZM3uFodpCCjCd7735EO5O6keK3oaMLwE0fRp7hejVxz1XRCvypiOmZyqfcqHhXhHjH1-88yXi8dpoaNiNHD21A_OvW8CgXiJBuV4ws3gZ4Y10-CCFmQdA/s411/Absolute%20Fit%20Measure.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;194&quot; data-original-width=&quot;411&quot; height=&quot;189&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhS-6WtfUnhG2hnIu62O3tIdy9hHiqyevYBNix3SqV2Jt79KTgYloBh5iizzAN8QuHrCyRuUBZM3uFodpCCjCd7735EO5O6keK3oaMLwE0fRp7hejVxz1XRCvypiOmZyqfcqHhXhHjH1-88yXi8dpoaNiNHD21A_OvW8CgXiJBuV4ws3gZ4Y10-CCFmQdA/w400-h189/Absolute%20Fit%20Measure.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Tabel. Absolute&amp;nbsp; Fit Measures&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hasil estimasi CB SEM AMOS untuk chi square sebesar 77.061, cmin/df 1.070, Probabilitas (p-value) 0.320, RMSEA 0.019 dan GFI sebesar 0.949. Hasil estimasi dari analisis CB SEM SmartPLS untuk chi square sebesar 77.448, cmin/df 1.076, Probabilitas (p-value) 0.309, RMSEA 0.019 dan GFI sebesar 0.949. Demikian hasil kedua analisis CB SEM AMOS dan CB SEM SmartPLS menghasilkan nilai indeks Chi square, cmin/df, probabilitas, RMSEA dan GFI yang tidak jauh berbeda dan nilai di atas batas rule of thumbs sehingga model dikatakan fit.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;3. Incremental Fit Measures&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Incremental fit Measures dimaksudkan untuk menilai seberapa baik model yang diestimasi ileh peneliti dibandingkan dengan beberapa model alternative. Beberapa ukuran Incremental fit Measures yaitu Adjusted Goodness Fit Index (AGFI), Tucker Lewis Index (TLI), (CFI) dan Normed Fit Index (NFI). &lt;br /&gt;AGFI merupakan&amp;nbsp; analog dari R2 dalam regresi berganda. Fit Index ini diperoleh dari di-adjust terhadap degress of freedom (df) yang tersedia untuk menguji diterima tidaknya model. Nilai AGFI yang direkomendasikan ≥0.90. Tucker Lewis index (TLI) adalah sebuah alternative incremental fit index yang membandingkan sebuah model yang diuji dengan terhadap baseline model. Nilai yang direkomendasikan criteria fit ≥0.95. Comparative Fit Index (CFI) merupakan nilai indeks dimana rentang nilai antara 0-1. Kriteria nilai CFI ≥0.95 dapat dikatakan model fit. Nilai Normed Fit Index (NFI) memiliki batas cut of value untuk indeks ini adalah mendekati 0.90. Hasil nilai estimasi nilai Incremental fit Measures pada CB SEM AMOS dan CB SEM SmartPLS selngkapnya disajikan pada tabel di bawah ini.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgLi9bu0G1GTaMM8T6B2UYWvsgyfHypj0kCzwvNb4gpfJ4cICn2x6tdcc_eldCl2LvG1WNRkE5VbxzON8PritreHkXBdbpZeDWJhGo4ACZbwWtlOxb5Xj4pYFTeXpdRGTGLa2U5-hxQPSBglkMoz_axW_-MqDCWKSMeeUOUGcQ_1EMLHFtQAa47TfR7xHA/s409/Incremental%20fit%20Measures.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;151&quot; data-original-width=&quot;409&quot; height=&quot;148&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgLi9bu0G1GTaMM8T6B2UYWvsgyfHypj0kCzwvNb4gpfJ4cICn2x6tdcc_eldCl2LvG1WNRkE5VbxzON8PritreHkXBdbpZeDWJhGo4ACZbwWtlOxb5Xj4pYFTeXpdRGTGLa2U5-hxQPSBglkMoz_axW_-MqDCWKSMeeUOUGcQ_1EMLHFtQAa47TfR7xHA/w400-h148/Incremental%20fit%20Measures.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Tabel. Incremental Fit Measures&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hasil estimasi CB SEM AMOS untuk AGFI sebesar 0.926, TLI 0.996, CFI 0.997 dan NFI sebesar 0.950. Hasil estimasi dari CB SEM SmartPLS untuk AGFI 0.926, TLI 0.995, CFI 0.996 dan NFI 0.950. Demikian hasil kedua analisis CB SEM AMOS dan CB SEM SmartPLS menghasilkan nilai indeks AGFI, TLI, CFI dan NFI yang tidak jauh berbeda dan nilai di atas batas&lt;i&gt; rule of thumbs&lt;/i&gt; sehingga model dikatakan fit.&amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Untuk menguji model structural&amp;nbsp; dapat diketahui dari nilai R2 yang merupakan uji &lt;i&gt;Goodness of the fit&lt;/i&gt;. Uji R-square diperoleh pada variabel laten/konstrak endogen, dimana variasi pada variabel laten/konstrak tersebut dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel/konstrak endogenya. Hasil nilai R-square pada model CB-SEM AMOS dan CB-SEM SmartPLS selengkapnya disajikan pada tabel di bawah ini.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh49N1CEhyCILknFQMU50mM6fik6GkMH0QnLLuU1sOUWaNaZ6ACi-me3rFCpXFtgLS-_GG2QO4SpqjDfTr1jlbbmLx0DMQ5Fq8Wqpko3XjViEbiLLUvmBFBSj89FkweS2cAfAcdQUvvSz9J4gKvKuqKaFtJvlphH5EzfzVvzf2RGSLvdIa2kTyjro4WSXY/s391/Nilai%20R%20square.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;109&quot; data-original-width=&quot;391&quot; height=&quot;111&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh49N1CEhyCILknFQMU50mM6fik6GkMH0QnLLuU1sOUWaNaZ6ACi-me3rFCpXFtgLS-_GG2QO4SpqjDfTr1jlbbmLx0DMQ5Fq8Wqpko3XjViEbiLLUvmBFBSj89FkweS2cAfAcdQUvvSz9J4gKvKuqKaFtJvlphH5EzfzVvzf2RGSLvdIa2kTyjro4WSXY/w400-h111/Nilai%20R%20square.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Tabel. Nilai R-Square&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pada tabel diatas menunjukkan bahwa nilai R-square dari output CB-SEM AMOS yaitu &lt;i&gt;Squared Multiple Correlations&lt;/i&gt;. Nilai R-square variabel &lt;i&gt;Job Satisfaction&lt;/i&gt; pada CB SEM AMOS sebesar 0.211 dan hasil CB SEM SmartPLS juga 0.211. Demikian untuk nilai R-square variabel &lt;i&gt;Staying Intention &lt;/i&gt;memperoleh nilai masing-masing 0.420 baik pada CB SEM AMOS maupun pada CB SEM SmartPLS. 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&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Tabel.
&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Pengujian Hipotesis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pengujian koefisien pengaruh dari variabel eksogen terhadap variabel endogen untuk CB-SEM AMOS menggunakan nilai &lt;i&gt;critical ratio&lt;/i&gt; (CR) dan nilai signifikansi p-value, sedangkan CB SEM SmartPLS menggunkan nilai t statistik dan p-value&amp;nbsp; &amp;lt; 0.05. Hasil pengujian hipotesis selengkapnya disajikan sebagai berikut :&lt;br /&gt;1) Hipotesis 1&lt;br /&gt;Dari model CB-SEM AMOS memberikan hasil nilai estimasi koefisien pengaruh &lt;i&gt;Environmental Perceptions &lt;/i&gt;terhadap &lt;i&gt;Job Satisfaction&lt;/i&gt; sebesar 0.412, nilai CR 5.784 dan p-value 0.000. Demikian juga untuk CB-SEM SmartPLS memperoleh nilai koefisien pengaruh sebesar 0.412, nilai statistik 5.354 dan p-value 0.000. Hasil tersebut membuktikan bahwa &lt;i&gt;Environment Perceptions&lt;/i&gt; berpengaruh signifikan terhadap &lt;i&gt;Job Satisfaction&lt;/i&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;2) Hipotesis 2&lt;br /&gt;Dari model CB-SEM AMOS memberikan hasil nilai estimasi koefisien pengaruh &lt;i&gt;Environmental Perceptions &lt;/i&gt;terhadap &lt;i&gt;Staying Intention&lt;/i&gt; sebesar 0.193, nilai CR 2.954 dan p-value 0.003. Demikian juga untuk CB-SEM SmartPLS memperoleh nilai koefisien pengaruh sebesar 0.193, nilai statistik 2.092 dan p-value 0.037. Hasil tersebut membuktikan bahwa &lt;i&gt;Environment Perceptions&lt;/i&gt; berpengaruh signifikan terhadap &lt;i&gt;Staying Intention&lt;/i&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;3) Hipotesis 3&lt;br /&gt;Dari model CB-SEM AMOS memberikan hasil nilai estimasi koefisien pengaruh &lt;i&gt;Attitudes Towards Coworkes&lt;/i&gt; terhadap &lt;i&gt;Staying Intention&lt;/i&gt; sebesar 0.324, nilai CR 4.316 dan p-value 0.000. Demikian juga untuk CB-SEM SmartPLS memperoleh nilai koefisien pengaruh sebesar 0.363, nilai statistik 2.930 dan p-value 0.004. Hasil tersebut membuktikan bahwa &lt;i&gt;Attitudes Towards Coworkes&lt;/i&gt; berpengaruh signifikan terhadap &lt;i&gt;Staying Intention&lt;/i&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;4) Hipotesis 4&lt;br /&gt;Dari model CB-SEM AMOS memberikan hasil nilai estimasi koefisien pengaruh &lt;i&gt;Job Satisfaction&lt;/i&gt; terhadap &lt;i&gt;Staying Intention&lt;/i&gt; sebesar 0.341, nilai CR 4.371 dan p-value 0.000. Demikian juga untuk CB-SEM SmartPLS memperoleh nilai koefisien pengaruh sebesar 0.341, nilai statistik 3.333 dan p-value 0.001. Hasil tersebut membuktikan bahwa &lt;i&gt;Job Satisfaction&lt;/i&gt; berpengaruh signifikan terhadap &lt;i&gt;Staying Intention.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;5. Kesimpulan&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ol style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;Hasil pengujian untuk nilai loading&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;indikator (standard loadng) dari indikator terhadap variabel latennya menunjukan hasil nilai yang sama antara CB SEM SmartPLS dengan CB SEM AMOS. Bahkan untuk uji Reliabilitas (composite reliability dan variance extracted) memberikan hasil pengujian yang sama antara keduanya.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Hasil pengujian fit model seperti chi square, cmin/df, Probabilitas, GFI, AGFI, CFI, TLI memperoleh nilai yang tidak jauh berbeda antara kedua pengujian tersebut dan masih dalam ketagori fit model.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Nilai R square pengujian kedua model memperoleh nilai yang sama.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Hasil uji hipotesis yaitu nilai koefisien pengaruh variabel eksogen terhadap endogen memperoleh nilai koefisien yang sama, tetapi nilai (Critical Ratio, nilai T statistic) dan p-value memiliki nilai yang tidak berbeda&amp;nbsp; jauh. Tetapi untuk hasil keputusan hipotesis tidak ada perbedaan.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;CB SEM AMOS menggunakan pendekatan estimasi Maximum Likelihood dengan asumsi&amp;nbsp; data distribusi normal, sedangkan CB-SEM SmartPLS menggunakan langkah PLS algorithm dan bootstraping dengan asumsi data tidak berdistribusi normal.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Referensi&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ghozali, I dan Kusumadewi, K, A. 2023. Partial Least Squares : Konsep, Teknik, dan Aplikasi Menggunakan Program SmartPLS 4.0. Semarang : Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Piaw, C, Y.2023. Step by Step Guide : PLS SEM Data Analysis Using SmartPLS 4.0&lt;b&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt;
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  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;9&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;heading 8&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;9&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;heading 9&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;39&quot; Name=&quot;toc 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;39&quot; Name=&quot;toc 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;39&quot; Name=&quot;toc 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;39&quot; Name=&quot;toc 4&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;39&quot; Name=&quot;toc 5&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;39&quot; Name=&quot;toc 6&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;39&quot; Name=&quot;toc 7&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;39&quot; Name=&quot;toc 8&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;39&quot; Name=&quot;toc 9&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;35&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;caption&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;10&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Title&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;1&quot; Name=&quot;Default Paragraph Font&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;11&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Subtitle&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;22&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Strong&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;20&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Emphasis&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;59&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Table Grid&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Placeholder Text&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;1&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;No Spacing&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;60&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Shading&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;61&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light List&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;62&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Grid&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;63&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;64&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;65&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;66&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;67&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;68&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;69&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;70&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Dark List&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;71&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Shading&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;72&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful List&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;73&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Grid&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;60&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;61&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light List Accent 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;62&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;63&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;64&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;65&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Revision&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;34&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;List Paragraph&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;29&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Quote&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;30&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Intense Quote&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;66&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;67&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;68&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;69&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;70&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Dark List Accent 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;71&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;72&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;73&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;60&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;61&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light List Accent 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;62&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;63&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;64&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;65&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;66&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;67&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;68&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;69&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;70&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Dark List Accent 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;71&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;72&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;73&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;60&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;61&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light List Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;62&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;63&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;64&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;65&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;66&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;67&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;68&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;69&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;70&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Dark List Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;71&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;72&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;73&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;60&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 4&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;61&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light List Accent 4&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;62&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 4&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;63&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 4&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;64&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 4&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;65&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 4&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;66&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 4&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;67&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 4&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;68&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 4&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;69&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 4&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;70&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Dark List Accent 4&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;71&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 4&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;72&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 4&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;73&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 4&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;60&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 5&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;61&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light List Accent 5&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;62&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 5&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;63&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 5&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;64&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 5&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;65&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 5&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;66&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 5&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;67&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 5&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;68&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 5&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;69&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 5&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;70&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Dark List Accent 5&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;71&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 5&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;72&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 5&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;73&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 5&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;60&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 6&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;61&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light List Accent 6&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;62&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 6&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;63&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 6&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;64&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 6&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;65&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 6&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;66&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 6&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;67&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 6&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;68&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 6&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;69&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 6&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;70&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Dark List Accent 6&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;71&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 6&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;72&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 6&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;73&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 6&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;19&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Subtle Emphasis&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;21&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Intense Emphasis&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;31&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Subtle Reference&quot;/&gt;
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&lt;/p&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/feeds/7711038799650534592/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/8878410521867545304/7711038799650534592' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/7711038799650534592'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/7711038799650534592'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/2023/08/perbandingan-model-covariance-base.html' title='Perbandingan Model Covariance Base Structural Equation Modeling (CB-SEM) SmartPLS dengan Covariance Base Structural Equation Modeling (CB-SEM)  AMOS'/><author><name>Suseno Bimo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15886710876275468336</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='//4.bp.blogspot.com/-mT_I5VHElAI/XOwbDODpNsI/AAAAAAAAMqc/mtEEjuC5I5shiPU_6E7F6yuWMiYnB9U4wCK4BGAYYCw/s113/Aku.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1xEcYySWhnlDfwZCVaFiv024_T19-sSVjOXXqUD_q51QvM9ZgRkPYiZ54RLfHC1ixt_D2XiLklubfFCuUyp0wNWH2UOm1BZY8n4ozJyTg3YN3_GiIVanStaypM9OIdUmSL7FuNnFqpGezvNh_sTYozEUTedw-ezZk0JT3VM8CXLb_s6ERn6pug1v3yEc/s72-w400-h334-c/Uji%20Perbandingan%20CB%20SEM%20AMOS%20dan%20SmartPLS%20copy.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8878410521867545304.post-8385594345785860157</id><published>2022-01-29T22:12:00.005+07:00</published><updated>2022-02-21T06:20:45.883+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Validitas dan Reliabilitas"/><title type='text'>Uji Validitas Kuesioner Dengan Bivariate Pearson</title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;Uji validitas dilakukan untuk mengukur valid tidaknya suatu item pertanyaan dari kuesioner penelitian. Pengujian validitas kuesioner dapat dilakukan dengan pengujian &lt;i&gt;Bivariate Pearson&lt;/i&gt;, &lt;i&gt;Corrected Item-Total Correlation&lt;/i&gt; dan &lt;i&gt;Confirmatory Factor Analysis&lt;/i&gt; (CFA). Prosedur pengujian bivariate pearson dilakukan dengan mengkorelasikan setiap nilai&amp;nbsp; dari item pertanyaan dengan skor nilai total item kuesioner.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEgUf25zmIE4JkMuxZ5ajbMwpdX50n3cDyeiddfrz_WEsoiGblrFw1Hbop0f-DODhXPDo_UlIqgpIZ6yY1dXowBQiHXlyeyMja6L8C6mS1Wm9uSBvbxoD_h2MTaEncMWoDupxuEZ2YfypyznrFeM8GzPP8Z3UhbABrP746Tz8BBJsfQP3vmaMuk8Ak2O=s340&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;282&quot; data-original-width=&quot;340&quot; height=&quot;299&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEgUf25zmIE4JkMuxZ5ajbMwpdX50n3cDyeiddfrz_WEsoiGblrFw1Hbop0f-DODhXPDo_UlIqgpIZ6yY1dXowBQiHXlyeyMja6L8C6mS1Wm9uSBvbxoD_h2MTaEncMWoDupxuEZ2YfypyznrFeM8GzPP8Z3UhbABrP746Tz8BBJsfQP3vmaMuk8Ak2O=w419-h299&quot; width=&quot;419&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;Rumus pengujian validitas dengan bivariate pearson sebagai berikut :&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhWav0J0OIrxr83Gmg-_XOzFnoIHYovfNXn1aRVqJ5lUElkSucy2yvvsrJItS5BuiM7DHBob__j7gUS3fTGbOTWuian7RrLfV-vgyOLruXL08HB4iC47rkzFd8ZPAg5a97QNMbsqHiPaWAF/s345/Bivariate+Pearson.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;191&quot; data-original-width=&quot;345&quot; height=&quot;237&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhWav0J0OIrxr83Gmg-_XOzFnoIHYovfNXn1aRVqJ5lUElkSucy2yvvsrJItS5BuiM7DHBob__j7gUS3fTGbOTWuian7RrLfV-vgyOLruXL08HB4iC47rkzFd8ZPAg5a97QNMbsqHiPaWAF/w436-h237/Bivariate+Pearson.jpg&quot; width=&quot;436&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Uji bivariat pearson&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pada pengujian kali ini, uji validitas dilakukan pada 10 item pertanyaan yang diperoleh dari 100 responden dengan menggunakan skala 1-4. Nilai item total pertanyaan didapat dengan penjumlahan total secara horizontal (Q1_Q2+Q3+Q4+Q5+Q6+Q7+Q8+Q9+Q10) disajikan sebagai berikut :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj44teuLkpuFZz7r0qGyPyMBDPQNfta_VfL7vhYa_eAUcRBkyDsaiKohIZnObyzoKSpwGYCepl_xKY8ObNlzUCmDnOqFG9ID_2unFuBOL-3Uw4fj9h3g3auTnj-lXLMDUzCbHR7AskMWmK3/s687/Data+kuesioner.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;687&quot; data-original-width=&quot;625&quot; height=&quot;523&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj44teuLkpuFZz7r0qGyPyMBDPQNfta_VfL7vhYa_eAUcRBkyDsaiKohIZnObyzoKSpwGYCepl_xKY8ObNlzUCmDnOqFG9ID_2unFuBOL-3Uw4fj9h3g3auTnj-lXLMDUzCbHR7AskMWmK3/w490-h523/Data+kuesioner.jpg&quot; width=&quot;490&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Data rekap kuesioner&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Langkah uji validitas bivariate pearson dengan SPSS&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1. Klik Analyze &amp;gt; Correlate &amp;gt; Bivariate&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjDG5u1RNhHjY3VLzZl2sQyQeDwGqs3Q0HIzVSan-aqCay5nKlsqA4L6QEqLwFHPqtsIzXMKCP-yUZuuyO-TzRgNT6GQf-3CIcPo_UKOY-RHDZli7GRNroLhzGfMdNhdjjYvVA3NOtpmEvr/s472/Langkah+Bivariate.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;412&quot; data-original-width=&quot;472&quot; height=&quot;358&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjDG5u1RNhHjY3VLzZl2sQyQeDwGqs3Q0HIzVSan-aqCay5nKlsqA4L6QEqLwFHPqtsIzXMKCP-yUZuuyO-TzRgNT6GQf-3CIcPo_UKOY-RHDZli7GRNroLhzGfMdNhdjjYvVA3NOtpmEvr/w396-h358/Langkah+Bivariate.jpg&quot; width=&quot;396&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Bivariate Pearson&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;2. Masukkan semua item pertanyaan (Q1-Q10) dan total item ke dalam kolom variable (s)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;3. Centang Pearson&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;4. Klik OK&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Hasil Output SPSS&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgX6GGdCm4kqu8oBV7Vb6qPEQzelU7GIZtME45vRbUDie1PW3UA3FqO4E_-9eaAyqGJW6Jey1klJX54fn67786DbdSuLZUxcYZLOfdaP47iH12QvX8SVlwSBqXiTvNJb103pNCmsfVYFFfD/s917/Korelasi+Pearson.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;731&quot; data-original-width=&quot;917&quot; height=&quot;595&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgX6GGdCm4kqu8oBV7Vb6qPEQzelU7GIZtME45vRbUDie1PW3UA3FqO4E_-9eaAyqGJW6Jey1klJX54fn67786DbdSuLZUxcYZLOfdaP47iH12QvX8SVlwSBqXiTvNJb103pNCmsfVYFFfD/w640-h595/Korelasi+Pearson.jpg&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Hasil uji bivariate pearson&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Item pertanyaan dikatyakan valid apabila nilai korelasi r-hitung &amp;gt; r-tabel atau p-value signifikansi &amp;lt; 0.05, pengujian pada tingkat signifikansi 5%. Pembacaan hasil nilai korelasi dan p-value pada kolom paling kanan, hasil sebagai berikut :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ol style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;Q1 : nilai korelasi 0.405 dan signifikansi p-value 0.000 = valid&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Q2 : nilai korelasi 0.556 dan signifikansi p-value 0.000 = valid&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Q3 : nilai korelasi 0.583 dan signifikansi p-value 0.000 = valid&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Q4 : nilai korelasi 0.694 dan signifikansi p-value 0.000 = valid&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Q5 : nilai korelasi 0.283 dan signifikansi p-value 0.004 = valid&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Q6 : nilai korelasi 0.363 dan signifikansi p-value 0.000 = valid&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Q7 : nilai korelasi 0.627 dan signifikansi p-value 0.000 = valid&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Q8 : nilai korelasi 0.702 dan signifikansi p-value 0.000 = valid&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Q9 : nilai korelasi 0.250 dan signifikansi p-value 0.012 = valid&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Q10 : nilai korelasi 0.324 dan signifikansi p-value 0.001 = valid&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hasil uji validitas semua item perrtanyaan adalah valid karena nilai signifikansi yang diperoleh &amp;lt; 0.05. Jika ada item pertanyaan yang tidak valid dapat dikeluarkan dari pengujian kemudian diuji ulang sampai semua item pertanyaan valid.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Data uji validitas Bivariat Pearson&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1eIQOzroXEtyR1YKaU8GPleQqkgPDx2t6/edit?usp=sharing&amp;amp;ouid=107302351131033106303&amp;amp;rtpof=true&amp;amp;sd=true&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Disini&lt;/a&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Baca juga&lt;/b&gt; :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2009/11/validitas-dan-reliabilitas.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Uji Validitas dan Reliabilitas&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2009/11/analisis-faktor.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Analisis Faktor&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;3. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2017/01/langkah-analisis-faktor-dengan-spss.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Analisis Faktor dengan SPSS&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Referensi&lt;/b&gt; :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ghozali, I. (2013). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan Program IBM SPSS 21 Update PLS Regresi Edisi 7. Semarang : Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/feeds/8385594345785860157/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/8878410521867545304/8385594345785860157' title='1 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/8385594345785860157'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/8385594345785860157'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/2022/01/uji-validitas-kuesioner-dengan.html' title='Uji Validitas Kuesioner Dengan Bivariate Pearson'/><author><name>Suseno Bimo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15886710876275468336</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='//4.bp.blogspot.com/-mT_I5VHElAI/XOwbDODpNsI/AAAAAAAAMqc/mtEEjuC5I5shiPU_6E7F6yuWMiYnB9U4wCK4BGAYYCw/s113/Aku.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEgUf25zmIE4JkMuxZ5ajbMwpdX50n3cDyeiddfrz_WEsoiGblrFw1Hbop0f-DODhXPDo_UlIqgpIZ6yY1dXowBQiHXlyeyMja6L8C6mS1Wm9uSBvbxoD_h2MTaEncMWoDupxuEZ2YfypyznrFeM8GzPP8Z3UhbABrP746Tz8BBJsfQP3vmaMuk8Ak2O=s72-w419-h299-c" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8878410521867545304.post-2399783062899553960</id><published>2021-12-26T14:55:00.006+07:00</published><updated>2023-06-04T14:36:57.716+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Regresi Berganda"/><title type='text'>Cara Deteksi Heterokedastisitas dengan Uji Glejser Pada Eviews</title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;Masalah heterokedastisitas pada umumnya terjadi pada data cross section dibandingkan dengan data runtun waktu (time series). Heterokedastisitas terjadi karena dalam model regresi terjadi ketidaksamaan variance dari residual satu pengamatan ke pengamatan lainya. Model regresi yang baik adalah homokedastisitas atau tidak terjadi heterokedastisitas. Heterokedastisitas tidak mengakibatkan estimator dalam hal ini koefisien variabel independen menjadi bias karena eror atau residual bukan komponen menghitungnya. estimator menjadi tidak efisien dan standard eror dari regresi menjadi bias yang akan menyebabkan nilai t-statistik dan F-hitung menjadi &lt;i&gt;missleading&lt;/i&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEibHeG1YxEqMWOtFItSv1YiK_ItxoOw6gm3C06ee5PUf88ENxclmVrHGRILiuLJONjzCNhS87flOJAi4-aIMia2SlP2yN4LzB55vAgPVQIgiWx_KYddqdke-dJnF9VzINj_ej1nY4AqK4j52FCpkf7z1teZIdE4OOCW6cKExSGoM4W0HJgrMSHMQS6i=s454&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;376&quot; data-original-width=&quot;454&quot; height=&quot;296&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEibHeG1YxEqMWOtFItSv1YiK_ItxoOw6gm3C06ee5PUf88ENxclmVrHGRILiuLJONjzCNhS87flOJAi4-aIMia2SlP2yN4LzB55vAgPVQIgiWx_KYddqdke-dJnF9VzINj_ej1nY4AqK4j52FCpkf7z1teZIdE4OOCW6cKExSGoM4W0HJgrMSHMQS6i=w372-h296&quot; width=&quot;372&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ada beberapa pengujian untuk mendeteksi heterokedastistas antara lain uji &lt;i&gt;Breusch Pagan Godfrey&lt;/i&gt; (BPG), uji &lt;i&gt;White&lt;/i&gt;, uji &lt;i&gt;Glejser.&lt;/i&gt; Dalam uji &lt;i&gt;Glejser&lt;/i&gt; dilakukan dengan meregres nilai absolute residual (AbsUi) terhadap variabel-variabel independennya yaitu VACA, VAHU, dan STVA. Persamaan yang dibuat dalam uji &lt;i&gt;Glejser &lt;/i&gt;sebagai berikut :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi67LGLTszqvwGEz6CxAPp6mujRJnLgT-UvJ0J_y_686Bn3H2qfAtC_U3XxqKG2OS1FyYCup7bJZ63oqGVOlNRnlyUVTKk7N02WVRIKnvYG0vWY2X8QQHQ2JyF7o07DnVrHBZW8GBMODDbR/s373/Rumus.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;72&quot; data-original-width=&quot;373&quot; height=&quot;72&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi67LGLTszqvwGEz6CxAPp6mujRJnLgT-UvJ0J_y_686Bn3H2qfAtC_U3XxqKG2OS1FyYCup7bJZ63oqGVOlNRnlyUVTKk7N02WVRIKnvYG0vWY2X8QQHQ2JyF7o07DnVrHBZW8GBMODDbR/w422-h72/Rumus.jpg&quot; width=&quot;422&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Rumus Uji Glejser&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Jika hasil pengujian ada koefisien (𝛽) signifikan secara statistik, maka ada indikasi bahwa pada model terjadi pelanggaran heterokedastisitas. Dalam pengujian Glejser pada aplikasi Eviews tidak perlu mencari terlebih dahulu nilai residual seperti pada aplikasi SPSS. Aplikasi Eviews sudah ada fasilitas langsung untuk menguji Glejser pada model regresi. Data contoh&amp;nbsp; &lt;a href=&quot;https://drive.google.com/file/d/1X0Pye20Rw9vK_rVLP4GBFgJ2ApV3jNkB/view?usp=sharing&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Data Regresi&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Langkah pengujian Gljser dengan Eviews sebagai berikut :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;View &amp;gt; Residual diagnostics&amp;gt; Heterokedasticity Test&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh7DqGXEYHKVLQMRa2xe3wsKZ6SDpM0b4KTEMGjmrFzalQTP33qn5UwFCd9lvivqmw-mKBZRLO7THcU1C9LJ7Ig1a-Hl5Y04RSYU22vIrPuKN8YsR7UEONAyUe5fRX4ONp4CfirmD5O0wCs/s507/Langkah+Glejser+1.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;370&quot; data-original-width=&quot;507&quot; height=&quot;257&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh7DqGXEYHKVLQMRa2xe3wsKZ6SDpM0b4KTEMGjmrFzalQTP33qn5UwFCd9lvivqmw-mKBZRLO7THcU1C9LJ7Ig1a-Hl5Y04RSYU22vIrPuKN8YsR7UEONAyUe5fRX4ONp4CfirmD5O0wCs/w392-h257/Langkah+Glejser+1.jpg&quot; width=&quot;392&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Langkah Glejser 1&lt;/i&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;Pada menu&lt;b&gt; Heterokedasticity test, &lt;/b&gt;pilih &lt;b&gt;Glejser &lt;/b&gt;kemudian&lt;b&gt; OK&lt;/b&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgDftEgNNk73lQj7V5STRUcyX0uWqXhjm_jwUcECMlmEvfZ9AhGUF9dDX4KFzCzu1tw61niHrr5Lc_W2nzP2ZuvQnUJjqmdXHUAcKcGtNy0uiUjozjZEnbwcaUmvXiK8ZstslDVYbIvHqLw/s401/Langkah+Glejser+2.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;350&quot; data-original-width=&quot;401&quot; height=&quot;290&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgDftEgNNk73lQj7V5STRUcyX0uWqXhjm_jwUcECMlmEvfZ9AhGUF9dDX4KFzCzu1tw61niHrr5Lc_W2nzP2ZuvQnUJjqmdXHUAcKcGtNy0uiUjozjZEnbwcaUmvXiK8ZstslDVYbIvHqLw/w396-h290/Langkah+Glejser+2.jpg&quot; width=&quot;396&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Langkah Glejser 2&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;Hasil pengujian Glejser dengan eviews selengkapnya disajikan dibawah ini.&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgQ1LECv8COgGTaR4DZ2sjQYOvkTlyrLBamUGGhpFkdsSoR97yXofrI12aCH16bGVi_cwmBPbcNDQCvESYw815NIybIZnGpwZYjXdjs9uMFbS9oBMTOYZW2PyXYUQA3m2_eFWKdIoEAZMBA/s501/Uji+Glejser.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;501&quot; data-original-width=&quot;456&quot; height=&quot;409&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgQ1LECv8COgGTaR4DZ2sjQYOvkTlyrLBamUGGhpFkdsSoR97yXofrI12aCH16bGVi_cwmBPbcNDQCvESYw815NIybIZnGpwZYjXdjs9uMFbS9oBMTOYZW2PyXYUQA3m2_eFWKdIoEAZMBA/w449-h409/Uji+Glejser.jpg&quot; width=&quot;449&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Output uji Glejser&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hasil output diatas memberikan nilai bahwa variabel VACA, VAHU dan STVA tidak signifikan dengan diperolehnya nilai probabilitas masing-masing VACA 0.0944, AVHU 0.2333 dan STVA sebesar 0.3876. Oleh Karena hasil tersebut tidak ada yang signifikan maka dapat disimpulkan tidak terjadi pelanggaran asumsi heterokedastisitas pada model. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Baca juga&lt;/b&gt; :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1. &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/11/uji-asumsi-normalitas-pada-model.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Uji Normalitas Model regresi dengan Eviews&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/10/deteksi-heterokedastisitas-dengan-uji.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Deteksi Heterokedastisitas Dengan Uji White&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;3. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/09/uji-autokorelasi-dengan-durbin-watson.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Uji Autokorelasi dengan Durbin Watson&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Referensi &lt;/b&gt;:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ghozali, I dan Ratmono, Dwi. (2013). Analisis Multivariat dan Ekonometrika : Teori, Konsep dan&amp;nbsp; Aplikasi dengan Eviews 8. Semarang : Badan Penerbit Undip.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Griffiths, W.E., Hill, R.C and Lim, M.A.(2008). Using Eviews for Principles of Econometrics 3rd. London,&amp;nbsp; New York: John Wiley &amp;amp;&amp;nbsp; Sons.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Gujarati, D.(2011). Econometrics by Example. New York: Palgrave MacMillan.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hill, R.C., Griffiths, W.E and Judge, G.G.(2001). Using Eviews for Undergraduate Econometrics 2nd. London New York: John Wiley &amp;amp;&amp;nbsp; Sons&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Vogelvang, B. (2005). Econometrics : Theory and Application With Eviews.LOndon New York: Pearson Eduacation.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Winarno, W.W. (2011). Analisis Ekonometrika dan Statistika dengan Eviews Edisi 3. Yogyakarta: STIM YKPN.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/feeds/2399783062899553960/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/8878410521867545304/2399783062899553960' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/2399783062899553960'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/2399783062899553960'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/12/cara-deteksi-heterokedastisitas-dengan.html' title='Cara Deteksi Heterokedastisitas dengan Uji Glejser Pada Eviews'/><author><name>Suseno Bimo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15886710876275468336</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='//4.bp.blogspot.com/-mT_I5VHElAI/XOwbDODpNsI/AAAAAAAAMqc/mtEEjuC5I5shiPU_6E7F6yuWMiYnB9U4wCK4BGAYYCw/s113/Aku.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEibHeG1YxEqMWOtFItSv1YiK_ItxoOw6gm3C06ee5PUf88ENxclmVrHGRILiuLJONjzCNhS87flOJAi4-aIMia2SlP2yN4LzB55vAgPVQIgiWx_KYddqdke-dJnF9VzINj_ej1nY4AqK4j52FCpkf7z1teZIdE4OOCW6cKExSGoM4W0HJgrMSHMQS6i=s72-w372-h296-c" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8878410521867545304.post-1752081792558683314</id><published>2021-11-22T06:14:00.003+07:00</published><updated>2023-06-04T14:37:27.521+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Regresi Berganda"/><title type='text'>Uji Asumsi Normalitas Pada Model Regresi Berganda Dengan Eviews</title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;Uji normalitas pada model regresi berganda dilakukan untuk menguji variabel pengganggu atau eror atau residual memiliki distribusi normal. Pengujian normalitas residual pada program Eviews menggunakan uji&lt;i&gt; Jarque Berra &lt;/i&gt;(JB). Uji&amp;nbsp; Jarque Berra umumnya dilakukan pada sampel besar.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjjoray3Yfl7GafQPYxGwgLHJRjxi8tG4mxPET3cwwBfcbEeqdbDJEti1A0HId0zSk6mib4W71qPPe3b8ZH41synhZPtoqCwADeJjH3r00DmkSkrNwHPuipCvuNm68PG1CI5jrid75BXbO0/s340/Uji+Asumsi+Normalitas+Regesi+dengan+eviews+copy.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;282&quot; data-original-width=&quot;340&quot; height=&quot;314&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjjoray3Yfl7GafQPYxGwgLHJRjxi8tG4mxPET3cwwBfcbEeqdbDJEti1A0HId0zSk6mib4W71qPPe3b8ZH41synhZPtoqCwADeJjH3r00DmkSkrNwHPuipCvuNm68PG1CI5jrid75BXbO0/w379-h314/Uji+Asumsi+Normalitas+Regesi+dengan+eviews+copy.jpg&quot; width=&quot;379&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Untuk perhitungan dengan menggunakan nilai skewness dan kurtosis dari residual. Rumus Jarque Berra selengkapnya disajikan pada pada rumus di bawah ini.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh-F-l85mnFTkqtEsDsh2Iv5N9SMcXdipe2nZuZwBZn76mnzhwnbHYmcDCdhNd4AUz4YHh54mjA1jeB8hmFsE-w7TI_28yuOy8kmJL5Z3U2q6rAvpWhJRFjHmYemiP-gzg5hd6pQQKTkn-6/s372/Rumus+Jarque+Berra.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;99&quot; data-original-width=&quot;372&quot; height=&quot;126&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh-F-l85mnFTkqtEsDsh2Iv5N9SMcXdipe2nZuZwBZn76mnzhwnbHYmcDCdhNd4AUz4YHh54mjA1jeB8hmFsE-w7TI_28yuOy8kmJL5Z3U2q6rAvpWhJRFjHmYemiP-gzg5hd6pQQKTkn-6/w443-h126/Rumus+Jarque+Berra.jpg&quot; width=&quot;443&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Rumus normalitas Jarque Berra&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Nilai Jarque Berra statistik mengikuti distribusi chi-square dengan 2 df (degree of freedom). Nilai JB dapat dihitung signifikansi untuk pengujian hipotesis:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;H0 = residual berdistribusi normal&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;H1 = residual tidak berdistribusi normal&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Jika nilai probabilitas &amp;gt; 0.05 maka terima H0, aartinya bahwa residual berdistribusi normal.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Langkah pengujian : &lt;b&gt;View&lt;/b&gt; &amp;gt; &lt;b&gt;Residual&amp;nbsp; Diagnostics &lt;/b&gt;&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;b&gt;Histogram-Normality test&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgZOOoi4-wZ_etlfES05FtCtURPdrEarsGh5rfoWtcHkiP3A6bKtA7Yr4BRik52yHMQHPPV0WSnceb9R9vqNF16NfzTiG6r0R5PR0QuHR2R2_QJq2n6GG5NG_2T283L5JdUf_dVtISbDFL_/s465/Uji+Jarque+Berra.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;358&quot; data-original-width=&quot;465&quot; height=&quot;310&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgZOOoi4-wZ_etlfES05FtCtURPdrEarsGh5rfoWtcHkiP3A6bKtA7Yr4BRik52yHMQHPPV0WSnceb9R9vqNF16NfzTiG6r0R5PR0QuHR2R2_QJq2n6GG5NG_2T283L5JdUf_dVtISbDFL_/w460-h310/Uji+Jarque+Berra.jpg&quot; width=&quot;460&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Hasil uji Normalitas Jarque Berra &lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dari hasil pengujian Jarque Berra menunjukkan bahwa nilai Jarque Berra sebesar 1.540508 dengan probabilitas sebesar 0.462895. Karena nilai probabilitas 0.462895 &amp;gt; 0.05 maka terima H0 yang menyatakan bahwa data residual berdistribusi normal.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Baca Juga&lt;/b&gt; :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/10/cara-deteksi-heterokedastisitas-dengan.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Deteksi Heterokedastisitas dengan Uji BPG&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/11/langkah-analisis-regresi-berganda.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Langkah Analisis Regresi Berganda dengan Eviews&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;3. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/09/uji-autokorelasi-dengan-durbin-watson.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Uji Autokorelasi Durbin Watson&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Referensi&lt;/b&gt; :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ghozali, I dan Ratmono, Dwi. (2013). Analisis Multivariat dan 
Ekonometrika : Teori, Konsep dan&amp;nbsp; Aplikasi dengan Eviews 8. Semarang : 
Badan Penerbit Undip.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Griffiths, W.E., Hill, R.C and Lim, 
M.A.(2008). Using Eviews for Principles of Econometrics 3rd.London New 
York: John Wiley &amp;amp;&amp;nbsp; Sons.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Gujarati, D.(2011). Econometrics by Example.New York: Palgrave MacMillan&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hill,
 R.C., Griffiths, W.E and Judge, G.G.(2001). Using Eviews for 
Undergraduate Econometrics 2nd. London New York: John Wiley &amp;amp;&amp;nbsp; Sons.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Vogelvang, B. (2005). Econometrics : Theory and Application With Eviews.LOndon New York: Pearson Eduacation.&lt;/p&gt;Winarno, W.W. (2011). Analisis Ekonometrika dan Statistika dengan Eviews Edisi 3. Yogyakarta: STIM YKPN.</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/feeds/1752081792558683314/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/8878410521867545304/1752081792558683314' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/1752081792558683314'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/1752081792558683314'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/11/uji-asumsi-normalitas-pada-model.html' title='Uji Asumsi Normalitas Pada Model Regresi Berganda Dengan Eviews'/><author><name>Suseno Bimo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15886710876275468336</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='//4.bp.blogspot.com/-mT_I5VHElAI/XOwbDODpNsI/AAAAAAAAMqc/mtEEjuC5I5shiPU_6E7F6yuWMiYnB9U4wCK4BGAYYCw/s113/Aku.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjjoray3Yfl7GafQPYxGwgLHJRjxi8tG4mxPET3cwwBfcbEeqdbDJEti1A0HId0zSk6mib4W71qPPe3b8ZH41synhZPtoqCwADeJjH3r00DmkSkrNwHPuipCvuNm68PG1CI5jrid75BXbO0/s72-w379-h314-c/Uji+Asumsi+Normalitas+Regesi+dengan+eviews+copy.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8878410521867545304.post-1187367238651562370</id><published>2021-11-08T23:11:00.001+07:00</published><updated>2021-11-22T06:15:00.616+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Statistical Process Control"/><title type='text'>Diagram Kontrol Variabel : X-Bar R Chart</title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;Control chart X menjelaskan perubahan-perubahan yang terjadi pada ukuran titik pusat atau rata-rata dari suatu proses. Hal ini dapat disebabkan oleh faktor-faktor seperti peralatan yang dipakai, perbedaan metode yang digunakan pada shift kedua, material baru, tenaga kerja baru yang belum terlatih.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEglMWsZAO9hVsaW-QN9_KLWDDErr0FurSN28HupFZcUbacBtoxTMTFgTJj2P-5NVTGB2FIgYqNOQJtAjtGHDKvxqsgsh3iHIgTKbxGPLvkDPOC-YMY4x9iFYBWcie0FLgniKvjfdkXi2-np/s339/Diagram+Kontrol+Variabel+X-Bar+R+Chart+copy.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;282&quot; data-original-width=&quot;339&quot; height=&quot;311&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEglMWsZAO9hVsaW-QN9_KLWDDErr0FurSN28HupFZcUbacBtoxTMTFgTJj2P-5NVTGB2FIgYqNOQJtAjtGHDKvxqsgsh3iHIgTKbxGPLvkDPOC-YMY4x9iFYBWcie0FLgniKvjfdkXi2-np/w420-h311/Diagram+Kontrol+Variabel+X-Bar+R+Chart+copy.jpg&quot; width=&quot;420&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Control char R menjelaskan mengenai perubahan-perubahan yang terjadi dalam ukuran variasi yaitu perubahan homogenitas produk yang dihasilkan melalui suatu produk. Hal ini mungkin disebabkan oleh faktor-faktor seperti : bagian peralatan yang hilang, minyak pelumas mesin yang tidak mengalir dengan baik dan kelelahan pekerja dan lain-lain.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Setelah mendapatkan kontrol chart X dan R yang menunjukkan bahwa proses berada dalam pengendalian statistika, maka peta kontrol tersebut dapat digunakan untuk memantau proses yang sedang berlangsung dari waktu ke waktu. Kemudian setelah ditemukan adanya perubahan-perubahan proses (orang, material, metode kerja, lingkungan dan lain lain) maka perubahan tersebut harus dicatat. Rumus Diagram kontrol variabel X-Bar R Chart sebagai berikut :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgQUSUA3w-PRxFjKDSf5Gsj4xbOP7D6JB9pDV_lNELiIxoey2U-VZw_okh7LOTR0Cdc_axF667wRmisWKiv4vTObXCyGRouGzCQQhDjWLzTKScaaVamWGNda7g3w7Qy413enhL96Zh66mme/s382/Xbar+R+chart.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;85&quot; data-original-width=&quot;382&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgQUSUA3w-PRxFjKDSf5Gsj4xbOP7D6JB9pDV_lNELiIxoey2U-VZw_okh7LOTR0Cdc_axF667wRmisWKiv4vTObXCyGRouGzCQQhDjWLzTKScaaVamWGNda7g3w7Qy413enhL96Zh66mme/s320/Xbar+R+chart.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Rumus X Bar R Chart&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Studi kasus : PT. Tri Plywood adalah perusahaan pembuatan produk kayu lapis. Berdasarkan permintaan pelanggan ditetapkan spesifikasi ketebalan dari produk kayu lapis itu adalah 2,40 mm ±0,05mm. Untuk mengetahui kemampuan proses dan [engendalain proses produksi maka QC Departemen melakukan pengukuran terhadap 20 sampel, masing-masing berukuran (n) 5 unit. Diperoleh data sebagai berikut :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjU1O4GoTv8sxesgVku9t3JW9LBJwdeg1T5JP4dzUqyR5j1O-3J6OgLGY91ddsMR8lZYvxyV66BfCpVui82gqOS__wLnenGe8XH2x1wUDeTFTbg5Rn9xi-aKxswyOcqJ_IKH53lNgsBJxAd/s685/Data.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;685&quot; data-original-width=&quot;261&quot; height=&quot;479&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjU1O4GoTv8sxesgVku9t3JW9LBJwdeg1T5JP4dzUqyR5j1O-3J6OgLGY91ddsMR8lZYvxyV66BfCpVui82gqOS__wLnenGe8XH2x1wUDeTFTbg5Rn9xi-aKxswyOcqJ_IKH53lNgsBJxAd/w225-h479/Data.jpg&quot; width=&quot;225&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Data sampel kayu lapis&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Langkah Diagram Kontrol Variabel R Chart dengan SPSS&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ol style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;Klik Analyze&lt;b&gt; &amp;gt; &lt;/b&gt;Quality Control &amp;gt; Control Chart&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Pilih X-Bar R Chart, klik Define&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Masukan variabel tebal kayu lapis ke kolom Process Measurement&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Masukan variabel sampel ke kolom Subgroup define by&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Klik tombol Control Rule,&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;pilih All control rules&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Klik Continue kemudian OK&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Hasil Diagram Kontrol variabel X-Bar R Chart dengan SPSS&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh8I801HcvRZWZ-GGv4SNyIpji6qpWZE4mHSjndRRnAkD9SEqp5hpkkNzrOarlMUtKBa7ocElxHovrdvTCwgRLwp4hY3I4YIBrC_oWp9maiRk6Cu0mnbHEBBtPUCjPivDYWD4wqt5WA4pG5/s471/Output+1.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;259&quot; data-original-width=&quot;471&quot; height=&quot;280&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh8I801HcvRZWZ-GGv4SNyIpji6qpWZE4mHSjndRRnAkD9SEqp5hpkkNzrOarlMUtKBa7ocElxHovrdvTCwgRLwp4hY3I4YIBrC_oWp9maiRk6Cu0mnbHEBBtPUCjPivDYWD4wqt5WA4pG5/w486-h280/Output+1.jpg&quot; width=&quot;486&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Rata-rata ketebalan kayu lapis&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEglQCvmiNqCA_SsmkTCumEQpqV5VTPKNkKJDoApCrBK1DKyIokXBY8yjaZzmoa7MVkdusAsYhukD18fYKLH3SLhupidN1WlZuZ8rOpeSvqcZPcKZjpq2fsRVNLSExcq_3amsLXPyoRwm7cC/s477/Output+2.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;437&quot; data-original-width=&quot;477&quot; height=&quot;306&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEglQCvmiNqCA_SsmkTCumEQpqV5VTPKNkKJDoApCrBK1DKyIokXBY8yjaZzmoa7MVkdusAsYhukD18fYKLH3SLhupidN1WlZuZ8rOpeSvqcZPcKZjpq2fsRVNLSExcq_3amsLXPyoRwm7cC/w482-h306/Output+2.jpg&quot; width=&quot;482&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Range proses variasi &lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pada diagram pertama diatas adalah X Bar yang menggambarkan rata-rata ketebalan kayu lapis. Setiap Plot dalam X Bar adalah bervariasi antara subgrup atau variasi rata-rata ketebalan kayu lapis. Pada diagram kedua adalah range menggambarkan proses variasi dalam satu grup. Nilai limit adalah sebagai berikut :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ol style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;Control limit X Bar adalah LCLx = 2,3543, Center line = 2,3886, UCLx = 2,4229.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Control limit range adalah LCLx = 0,000, Center line = 0,595, UCLr = 0,1258.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;p&gt;Tanda &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Rule Violation &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;menunjukan ada kejadian &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;special causes variation &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;terlihat pada diagram X Bar. &lt;i&gt;special causes&lt;/i&gt; ini terjadi pada plot atau sampel 15. Oleh karena itu proses produksi dihentikan dan mencari penyebab &lt;i&gt;special cause&lt;/i&gt; tersebut. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Baca juga&lt;/b&gt; :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/09/diagram-kontrol-variabel-x-bar-s-chart.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Diagram Kontrol Variabel : X-Bar S Chart&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/08/diagram-kontrol-atribut-p-chart.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Diagram Kontrol Atribut : P Chart&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;3. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/10/diagram-kontrol-variabel-i-mr-chart.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Diagram Kontrol Variabel : I-MR Chart&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Referensi&lt;/b&gt; :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;p&gt;Montgomery, D. C. (2013). Introduction Statistical Quality Control 7th. New York : John Wiley &amp;amp; Sons.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Oakland, J and Oakland, R. (2019). Statistical Process Control 7th. New York : Rouledge.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;Yamin,
 S dan Kurniawan,H.(2009). SPSS Complete :Teknik Analisis Statistik 
Terlengkap dengan Software SPSS. Jakarta : Salemba Infotek&lt;/p&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/feeds/1187367238651562370/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/8878410521867545304/1187367238651562370' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/1187367238651562370'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/1187367238651562370'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/11/diagram-kontrol-variabel-x-bar-r-chart.html' title='Diagram Kontrol Variabel : X-Bar R Chart'/><author><name>Suseno Bimo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15886710876275468336</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='//4.bp.blogspot.com/-mT_I5VHElAI/XOwbDODpNsI/AAAAAAAAMqc/mtEEjuC5I5shiPU_6E7F6yuWMiYnB9U4wCK4BGAYYCw/s113/Aku.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEglMWsZAO9hVsaW-QN9_KLWDDErr0FurSN28HupFZcUbacBtoxTMTFgTJj2P-5NVTGB2FIgYqNOQJtAjtGHDKvxqsgsh3iHIgTKbxGPLvkDPOC-YMY4x9iFYBWcie0FLgniKvjfdkXi2-np/s72-w420-h311-c/Diagram+Kontrol+Variabel+X-Bar+R+Chart+copy.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8878410521867545304.post-2436985391287475587</id><published>2021-11-02T20:02:00.005+07:00</published><updated>2023-06-04T14:38:53.273+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Regresi Berganda"/><title type='text'>Langkah Analisis Regresi Berganda Dengan Eviews</title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;Konsep regresi linier berganda adalah untuk menguji 2 variabel atau lebih variabel independen terhadap 1 variabel dependen. Metode estimasi yang digunakan dalam membentuk persamaan adalah &lt;i&gt;ordinary least squares&lt;/i&gt; (OLS) yang diperkenalkan oleh ahli matematika bernama &lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;Carl Frederich Gauss&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhrhTAHVLaCGN7XlY0bFXgvLnYNAXFlxN_l8IzA0mH4a5urKjZzzApCFP0DmrmgE66XRcn-rWLGW0siq0LEmoos-5T-l3xSO6owTeHriMn8c5uJvHzbjfke41-KG6kKKSmQ0OJyJU-kKoXQ/s340/Regresi+berganda+Eviews+copy.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;282&quot; data-original-width=&quot;340&quot; height=&quot;327&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhrhTAHVLaCGN7XlY0bFXgvLnYNAXFlxN_l8IzA0mH4a5urKjZzzApCFP0DmrmgE66XRcn-rWLGW0siq0LEmoos-5T-l3xSO6owTeHriMn8c5uJvHzbjfke41-KG6kKKSmQ0OJyJU-kKoXQ/w389-h327/Regresi+berganda+Eviews+copy.jpg&quot; width=&quot;389&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dalam model kali ini ada 3 variabel independen yaitu &lt;i&gt;Capital Adequacy Ratio&lt;/i&gt; (CAR), &lt;i&gt;Return on Asset&lt;/i&gt; (ROA) dan &lt;i&gt;Return on Equity&lt;/i&gt; ( ROE) yang akan diregresikan terhadap variabel Return (pendapatan) sebagai dependen. Persamaan regresi sebagai berikut :&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhLgc0pjLkRqAQbgXgtlH8SCKo0Igl3_c3-ZZ0bOodD-ivqkXUn-fR6pBM0zZR8RTIvI2HPQSY7MWcXAAENIXrvnQ_OTjGGkiHmUflqutx3w0MOnxe53q01v0nOF4mA7f_4wwqb9s4Swj2o/s246/Regresi.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;131&quot; data-original-width=&quot;246&quot; height=&quot;131&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhLgc0pjLkRqAQbgXgtlH8SCKo0Igl3_c3-ZZ0bOodD-ivqkXUn-fR6pBM0zZR8RTIvI2HPQSY7MWcXAAENIXrvnQ_OTjGGkiHmUflqutx3w0MOnxe53q01v0nOF4mA7f_4wwqb9s4Swj2o/w258-h131/Regresi.jpg&quot; width=&quot;258&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Persamaan regresi&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sebelum melakukan estimasi regresi, persiapkan data dalam format micrisift excel kemudian melakukan input data ke dalam Eviews 10 sehingga akan terbentuk workfile pada program Eviews :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1. File &amp;gt; Open &amp;gt; Foreign data as workfile.&amp;nbsp; Pilih file data excel yang sudah dipersiapkan.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg4ji_11EPdTowpGiszQKEqpaESC6DDr-Qf8iNbbPyXougHFPIxMjxOTXUr0Th6GWzx4Gnm62oOsgvIboqNxJRDngsKBWAcZnDWTsBGKtjrDFiLqqaSIQy3aLo1XQcThI_B_xzrJ7pmlerY/s552/Langkah+1.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;441&quot; data-original-width=&quot;552&quot; height=&quot;291&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg4ji_11EPdTowpGiszQKEqpaESC6DDr-Qf8iNbbPyXougHFPIxMjxOTXUr0Th6GWzx4Gnm62oOsgvIboqNxJRDngsKBWAcZnDWTsBGKtjrDFiLqqaSIQy3aLo1XQcThI_B_xzrJ7pmlerY/w403-h291/Langkah+1.jpg&quot; width=&quot;403&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Langkah 1&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;2. Kemudian Next&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg9pyuYHwQ7-ojWb1PQR8HH-1m-zJdQMQG9TKg2z9WyFbb7uTqKxfQPfUjq1_OqriD4obrJsfuuVC09DmghLuvhRsbuMmCRzMJewZXSuIjiE269CXQp1TdugPqinT5sG7sVVxTA5etpjNQ2/s553/Langkah+2.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;439&quot; data-original-width=&quot;553&quot; height=&quot;285&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg9pyuYHwQ7-ojWb1PQR8HH-1m-zJdQMQG9TKg2z9WyFbb7uTqKxfQPfUjq1_OqriD4obrJsfuuVC09DmghLuvhRsbuMmCRzMJewZXSuIjiE269CXQp1TdugPqinT5sG7sVVxTA5etpjNQ2/w407-h285/Langkah+2.jpg&quot; width=&quot;407&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Langkah 2&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;3. Kemudian Next&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhkR57tw5C2J98P6lmPw2rnAEtdqj44692Qkp7MtSfP-z5Q9LgGG57XcVYpGtLHw2tZL2gxsx4JYabeTzB9KL8Sh6wpT60_e13TSZjVJ79YwZKVKSfPt5kErUGn-JYkltG6iXUt3kWSwMOj/s551/Langkah+3.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;441&quot; data-original-width=&quot;551&quot; height=&quot;288&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhkR57tw5C2J98P6lmPw2rnAEtdqj44692Qkp7MtSfP-z5Q9LgGG57XcVYpGtLHw2tZL2gxsx4JYabeTzB9KL8Sh6wpT60_e13TSZjVJ79YwZKVKSfPt5kErUGn-JYkltG6iXUt3kWSwMOj/w411-h288/Langkah+3.jpg&quot; width=&quot;411&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Langkah 3&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;4. Kemudian Next&lt;br /&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg_M7YCNw5LMxgyt4K4boClBDgX5L2dAr8kEztuhBB0eWOT2W7xSKj51FMAp4SCkgfRpo1zli_jUUSVXfTpqS9TZ0JZyaETjwutxG9X7iTBWs4At2b-F12WB_IRBoAzY0Owbw3uIHEKUDzH/s614/langkah+4.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;444&quot; data-original-width=&quot;614&quot; height=&quot;290&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg_M7YCNw5LMxgyt4K4boClBDgX5L2dAr8kEztuhBB0eWOT2W7xSKj51FMAp4SCkgfRpo1zli_jUUSVXfTpqS9TZ0JZyaETjwutxG9X7iTBWs4At2b-F12WB_IRBoAzY0Owbw3uIHEKUDzH/w420-h290/langkah+4.jpg&quot; width=&quot;420&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Langkah 4&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;5. Pada basic structure , pilih &lt;i&gt;Unstructured/Undated&lt;/i&gt;. Terlihat bahwa jumlah observasi sebanyak 50. Klik Finish, sekarang data sudah terinput sebagai&lt;b&gt; workfile&lt;/b&gt; dan siap untuk analisis.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiYQfVt0r4Ti75XZFJCm4AzZ1ZesavKkNOtiKspCzcF5Sockyy-Kklk_PcmD4EJ52aqo09WEB6juC1pxUkMmxmgu3pVGsssbSpjfWGInQhG-yjxMTjqKDQIyMvshgEFh5u0YarG5cYcRQNw/s539/Workfile.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;304&quot; data-original-width=&quot;539&quot; height=&quot;293&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiYQfVt0r4Ti75XZFJCm4AzZ1ZesavKkNOtiKspCzcF5Sockyy-Kklk_PcmD4EJ52aqo09WEB6juC1pxUkMmxmgu3pVGsssbSpjfWGInQhG-yjxMTjqKDQIyMvshgEFh5u0YarG5cYcRQNw/w416-h293/Workfile.jpg&quot; width=&quot;416&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Bentuk workfile&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Langkah estimasi regresi berganda dengan Eviews 10 sebagai berikut :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1. Quick &amp;gt; Estimate Equation&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh2b3G4gQ8JwIyE3eM0j0ItIu_juRAWrvXYZhB_gmPmIPjQohrD-s0mkG0cvtngkKoO_Fl21eTSMu1AVmoZTBYUaOSEN3W2Osj3bj5w_nEaImm2oSk47mXsTiAzZmbJmgCKP_XWLvaWIBVw/s476/Estimate+Equation.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;435&quot; data-original-width=&quot;476&quot; height=&quot;289&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh2b3G4gQ8JwIyE3eM0j0ItIu_juRAWrvXYZhB_gmPmIPjQohrD-s0mkG0cvtngkKoO_Fl21eTSMu1AVmoZTBYUaOSEN3W2Osj3bj5w_nEaImm2oSk47mXsTiAzZmbJmgCKP_XWLvaWIBVw/w405-h289/Estimate+Equation.jpg&quot; width=&quot;405&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Menu Equation estimation&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pada menu equation specification, tulis :&lt;b&gt; return c car roa roe&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Method : LS-Least squares (NLS and ARMA)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Kemudian OK. Hasil estimasi terlihat seperti dibawah ini.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiLzrZWlVKifHz95u5Mc9cYLObI-qQvBdZIJm-sQYcxMOVBpuoOyxoQJALPaBgSyrJD3c7GvmTRWYqscKb5GTgtF4XMeqM14XEGxinqLP7oPoMml7f5tgmkhkt7zFRIPuuRancNYBl0I42k/s455/Hasil+Regresi.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;379&quot; data-original-width=&quot;455&quot; height=&quot;291&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiLzrZWlVKifHz95u5Mc9cYLObI-qQvBdZIJm-sQYcxMOVBpuoOyxoQJALPaBgSyrJD3c7GvmTRWYqscKb5GTgtF4XMeqM14XEGxinqLP7oPoMml7f5tgmkhkt7zFRIPuuRancNYBl0I42k/w408-h291/Hasil+Regresi.jpg&quot; width=&quot;408&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Hasil Regresi&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pada hasil regresi diatas menunjukan bahwa&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;nilai koefisien pengaruh CAR terhadap return sebesar 1,152528 dengan nilai t-statistik 3,617953 dan probabilitas sebesar 0,0007. Nilai koefisien pengaruhb ROA sebesar 0,325059 dengan nilai t-statistik 5,671007 dan probabilitas sebesar 0.0000. Dari hasil ketiga variabel tersebut karena nilai t-statistik &amp;lt; t-tabel (1,96) dan probabilitas &amp;lt; 0,05 maka dapat diambil kesimpulan variabel CAR, ROA, dan ROE secara parsial signifikan berpengaruh positif terhadap Return.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Untuk nilai F statistik dipeorlh sebesar 98,00041 dan probabilitas 0.0000, dengan hasil tersebut karena nilai probabilitas uji F statistik sebesar 0,0000 &amp;lt; 0,05 maka kesimpulan yang diambil bahwa CAR, ROA dan ROE secara simultan (bersama-sama) berpengaruh positif terhadap Return.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Output regresi diatas juga menghasilkan nilai Durbin Watson (DW) yang dimana nilai ini merupakan uji asumsi klasik autokorelasi pada model regresi. Hasil menunjukan nilai D sebesar 1,707900. Diketahui bahwa nilai dU (Durbin Watson Upper) pada tabel Durbin Watson dengan n (observasi) 50 dan k - 3 (variabel independen) yaitu dU sebesar 1,6739. Karena nilai Dw yang dihasilkan 1,6739 &amp;lt; 1,707900 &amp;lt; 4-1,6739 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa pada model tidak terjadi pelanggaran asumsi klasik autokorelasi. Untuk pengujian asumsi klasik lainya seperti : multikolinieritas, Heterokedastisitas, dan normalitas , langkah-langkah pengujian akan ditulis dalam artikel tersendiri.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Baca Juga&lt;/b&gt; :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/10/cara-deteksi-heterokedastisitas-dengan.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Uji Heterokedastisitas dengan BPG Pada Eviews&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/10/cara-deteksi-multikolinieritas-model.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Uji Multikolinieritas Model Regresi Dengan Eviews&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;3. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/09/uji-autokorelasi-dengan-durbin-watson.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Uji Autokorelasi Dengan Durbin Watson&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Referensi&lt;/b&gt; :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ghozali, I dan Ratmono, Dwi. (2013). Analisis Multivariat dan Ekonometrika : Teori, Konsep dan&amp;nbsp; Aplikasi dengan Eviews 8. Semarang : Badan Penerbit Undip.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Griffiths, W.E., Hill, R.C and Lim, M.A.(2008). Using Eviews for Principles of Econometrics 3rd. London New York: John Wiley &amp;amp;&amp;nbsp; Sons.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Gujarati, D.(2011).Econometrics by Example.New York: Palgrave MacMillan.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hill, R.C., Griffiths, W.E and Judge, G.G.(2001). Using Eviews for Undergraduate Econometrics 2nd. London New York: John Wiley &amp;amp;&amp;nbsp; Sons.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Vogelvang, B. (2005). Econometrics : Theory and Application With Eviews.London New York: Pearson Education.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Winarno, W.W. (2011). Analisis Ekonometrika dan Statistika dengan Eviews Edisi 3. Yogyakarta: STIM YKPN.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/feeds/2436985391287475587/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/8878410521867545304/2436985391287475587' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/2436985391287475587'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/2436985391287475587'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/11/langkah-analisis-regresi-berganda.html' title='Langkah Analisis Regresi Berganda Dengan Eviews'/><author><name>Suseno Bimo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15886710876275468336</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='//4.bp.blogspot.com/-mT_I5VHElAI/XOwbDODpNsI/AAAAAAAAMqc/mtEEjuC5I5shiPU_6E7F6yuWMiYnB9U4wCK4BGAYYCw/s113/Aku.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhrhTAHVLaCGN7XlY0bFXgvLnYNAXFlxN_l8IzA0mH4a5urKjZzzApCFP0DmrmgE66XRcn-rWLGW0siq0LEmoos-5T-l3xSO6owTeHriMn8c5uJvHzbjfke41-KG6kKKSmQ0OJyJU-kKoXQ/s72-w389-h327-c/Regresi+berganda+Eviews+copy.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8878410521867545304.post-3840689487204075513</id><published>2021-10-22T23:03:00.004+07:00</published><updated>2021-11-09T21:44:23.904+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Regresi Berganda"/><title type='text'>Deteksi Heterokedastisitas Dengan Uji White Pada Eviews</title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;Masalah heterokedastistis pada umumnya terjadi pada data cross section dibandingkan dengan data runtun waktu (time series). Penyebab Heterokedastisitas karena dalam model regresi terjadi ketidaksamaan variance dari residual satu pengamatan ke pengamatan lainya.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjX_fh5Wc7Ilfti1E9BhRlu99ox5W4h2hP3EQjxsO4JLowVCBPXTGk_RDjs2uWPo8PCAkGU3X4jUcVLX0cRE5fotfL2chiozzyOyghy8CNFBiHTWG6ZchyphenhyphenjEt4taLCo7YEl-Gt4bZ7qKNlB/s340/Deteksi+Hetero+dengan+Uji+white+pada+eviews+copy.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;282&quot; data-original-width=&quot;340&quot; height=&quot;283&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjX_fh5Wc7Ilfti1E9BhRlu99ox5W4h2hP3EQjxsO4JLowVCBPXTGk_RDjs2uWPo8PCAkGU3X4jUcVLX0cRE5fotfL2chiozzyOyghy8CNFBiHTWG6ZchyphenhyphenjEt4taLCo7YEl-Gt4bZ7qKNlB/w395-h283/Deteksi+Hetero+dengan+Uji+white+pada+eviews+copy.jpg&quot; width=&quot;395&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;Model regresi yang baik adalah homokedastisitas atau tidak terjadi heterokedastisitas. Salah satu uji untuk mendeteksi adanya heterokedastisitas dengan melakukan uji&lt;i&gt; White&lt;/i&gt;. Dalam uji White ini hampi mirip dengan uji Glejser. Uji White dilakukan dengan meregres nilai residual kuadrat (U²i) dengan independennya. Jika sebuah model memiliki 3 variabel independen X1 (VACA), X2 (VAHU) dan X3 (STVA) maka persamaan regresi dapat dibuat sebagai berikut :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg5jDQwu2TS1x-m8kub437_FEpjwHBO-sOek4bH8xYJfjV8GLdZ6xZD1sInXYcuXq0JxEseMZlcIUZzeBcb8Sur1Y2xUfVdrv8hxb-QX6XCozfz5ABRkIByLRgr-XzHKh-TLf7Wo5JunbHG/s623/Rumus.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;55&quot; data-original-width=&quot;623&quot; height=&quot;64&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg5jDQwu2TS1x-m8kub437_FEpjwHBO-sOek4bH8xYJfjV8GLdZ6xZD1sInXYcuXq0JxEseMZlcIUZzeBcb8Sur1Y2xUfVdrv8hxb-QX6XCozfz5ABRkIByLRgr-XzHKh-TLf7Wo5JunbHG/w624-h64/Rumus.jpg&quot; width=&quot;624&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Rumus Uji White&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Perhatikan pada rumus diatas, dari 3 variabel independen (X1, X2 dan X3) kemudian dibuatkan dan ditambahkan 3 variabel X1², X2², X3².,dan 3 variabel perkalian X1X2X3, variabel X1X2 dan X1X3. Hasil variabel&amp;nbsp; independen yang baru kemudian diregresikan dengan nilai erornya. Pada aplikasi Eviews untuk Uji White sudah tersedia tanpa perlu melakukan perhitungan lagi untuk nilai X1², X2², X3², X1X2X3, X1X2 dan X2X3.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hasil estimasi diperoleh nilai R² untuk menghitung c² yang mana c² = n X R². Jika nilai Ob*R squared diperoleh nilai probabilitas chi-square yang signifikan (&amp;lt; 0.05) maka terjadi gangguan heterokedastisitas begitu juga sebaliknya jika nilai probabilitas ch-square tidak signifikan (&amp;gt; 0.05) maka tidak ada gangguan heterokedastisitas. Aplikasi Eviews sudah menfasilitasi langsung uji White pada model regresi, tetapi sebelum menguji&amp;nbsp; White, model harus diestimasi regresi terlebih dahulu.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Langkah uji White dengan Eviews :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;View &amp;gt; Residual Diagnostics &amp;gt; Heterokedasticity Test&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhonQ3usHjtk71JWJ5z3kYU8EyMq4IzoYn-G4MZJ2OchzUKbPUi2jOL2ypGFfj_r5t15xMMmH80jtffC2zq6FLyFA9JhH_1uBhvcOAyEUSrEikypoEoouD4YVGi3xPIlUoSjL8Sk-3DaHcm/s507/Langkah+White++1.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;370&quot; data-original-width=&quot;507&quot; height=&quot;316&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhonQ3usHjtk71JWJ5z3kYU8EyMq4IzoYn-G4MZJ2OchzUKbPUi2jOL2ypGFfj_r5t15xMMmH80jtffC2zq6FLyFA9JhH_1uBhvcOAyEUSrEikypoEoouD4YVGi3xPIlUoSjL8Sk-3DaHcm/w406-h316/Langkah+White++1.jpg&quot; width=&quot;406&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Langkah Uji Heterokedastisitas &lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;Pada menu&lt;b&gt; Heterokedasticity test,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt; pilih &lt;b&gt;White &lt;/b&gt;kemudian&lt;b&gt; OK.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgxDOD0zP-Gz7a3BDd1-ZJzCQQyAok-wzhh5pElFYMSGCaBn-vtBck5IRMhuP3ALUlHOlBzB-H-KRnYDTq04IcxMAgY9iPTRfTw4ljmqb4jhYjNChraMEpJm66nwP0kvohEftUUg344YPtk/s403/Langkah+White+2.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;351&quot; data-original-width=&quot;403&quot; height=&quot;307&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgxDOD0zP-Gz7a3BDd1-ZJzCQQyAok-wzhh5pElFYMSGCaBn-vtBck5IRMhuP3ALUlHOlBzB-H-KRnYDTq04IcxMAgY9iPTRfTw4ljmqb4jhYjNChraMEpJm66nwP0kvohEftUUg344YPtk/w393-h307/Langkah+White+2.jpg&quot; width=&quot;393&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Uji White&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hasil pengujian &lt;i&gt;White&lt;/i&gt; dengan &lt;i&gt;Eviews&lt;/i&gt; selengkapnya sebagai beikut :&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhPIrVQrKdR6cgU_B31Ypax5y7Fkeaok3vyUiF-1Y16COq2yYuNvlDbxM-ulrGh8O0H1OjGpsv62her_sceVB-nfcKmj7OVnE6Kvq024SCY3LPstfvRcEjIbrq5wv-wDTtPBStQUYmdgUHF/s529/Uji+Hetero+white.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;529&quot; data-original-width=&quot;466&quot; height=&quot;389&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhPIrVQrKdR6cgU_B31Ypax5y7Fkeaok3vyUiF-1Y16COq2yYuNvlDbxM-ulrGh8O0H1OjGpsv62her_sceVB-nfcKmj7OVnE6Kvq024SCY3LPstfvRcEjIbrq5wv-wDTtPBStQUYmdgUHF/w361-h389/Uji+Hetero+white.jpg&quot; width=&quot;361&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Heterokedasticity test : White&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hasil output uji White di atas memberikan nilai Obs*R-squares probabilitas chi-square sebesar 0.1613. Oleh karena nilai probabilitas chi-square tidak signifikan yaitu 0.1613 &amp;gt; 0.05 maka dapat disimpulkan tidak terjadi pelanggaran asumsi heterokedastisitas pada model.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Baca Juga&lt;/b&gt; :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ol style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/10/cara-deteksi-heterokedastisitas-dengan.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Deteksi Heterokedastisitas dengan Breusch Pagan Godfrey (BPG) Pada Eviews&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/09/uji-autokorelasi-dengan-durbin-watson.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Uji Autokorelasi Durbin Watson&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/10/cara-deteksi-multikolinieritas-model.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Cara Deteksi Multikolinieritas Model Regresi Pada Eviews &lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Referensi :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ghozali, I dan Ratmono, Dwi. (2013). Analisis Multivariat dan Ekonometrika : Teori, Konsep dan&amp;nbsp; Aplikasi dengan Eviews 8. Semarang : Badan Penerbit Undip.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Griffiths, W.E., Hill, R.C and Lim, M.A.(2008). Using Eviews for Principles of Econometrics 3rd.London New York: John Wiley &amp;amp;&amp;nbsp; Sons.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Gujarati, D.(2011). Econometrics by Example.New York: Palgrave MacMillan&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hill, R.C., Griffiths, W.E and Judge, G.G.(2001). Using Eviews for Undergraduate Econometrics 2nd. London New York: John Wiley &amp;amp;&amp;nbsp; Sons.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Vogelvang, B. (2005). Econometrics : Theory and Application With Eviews.LOndon New York: Pearson Eduacation.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Winarno, W.W. (2011). Analisis Ekonometrika dan Statistika dengan Eviews Edisi 3. Yogyakarta: STIM YKPN.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/feeds/3840689487204075513/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/8878410521867545304/3840689487204075513' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/3840689487204075513'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/3840689487204075513'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/10/deteksi-heterokedastisitas-dengan-uji.html' title='Deteksi Heterokedastisitas Dengan Uji White Pada Eviews'/><author><name>Suseno Bimo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15886710876275468336</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='//4.bp.blogspot.com/-mT_I5VHElAI/XOwbDODpNsI/AAAAAAAAMqc/mtEEjuC5I5shiPU_6E7F6yuWMiYnB9U4wCK4BGAYYCw/s113/Aku.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjX_fh5Wc7Ilfti1E9BhRlu99ox5W4h2hP3EQjxsO4JLowVCBPXTGk_RDjs2uWPo8PCAkGU3X4jUcVLX0cRE5fotfL2chiozzyOyghy8CNFBiHTWG6ZchyphenhyphenjEt4taLCo7YEl-Gt4bZ7qKNlB/s72-w395-h283-c/Deteksi+Hetero+dengan+Uji+white+pada+eviews+copy.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8878410521867545304.post-3299097506942122826</id><published>2021-10-17T11:44:00.004+07:00</published><updated>2021-12-26T14:41:29.408+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Statistical Process Control"/><title type='text'>Diagram Kontrol Variabel : I-MR Chart</title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;Kadangkala ukuran sampel yang digunakan perusahaan adalah sebesar 1 (n=1). Seringkali terjadi apabila pemeriksaan dilakukan secara otomatis dan juga terjadi pada tingkat produksi yang sangat lambat. Hal ini mengakobatkan timbulnya kesukaran untuk mengambil ukuran sampel lebih besar daripada 1. Perusahaan yang mengalami kondisi seperti ini misalnya pada pabrik kimia.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhd1N9beBIXNFGnjTmtZDnewL1Jchg2o9VKf7xGnpylM0iddSb0udvPqD_XWg4ioQRk0HOdztd_DxpHQh34uKh_qpAJem5UxA1ttQIZQJL2S4KDRU9qg0MeUdeXnz_1fCWGt8T_csvH1_X3/s339/Diagram+Kontrol+variabel+IMR+Chart+copy.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;282&quot; data-original-width=&quot;339&quot; height=&quot;311&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhd1N9beBIXNFGnjTmtZDnewL1Jchg2o9VKf7xGnpylM0iddSb0udvPqD_XWg4ioQRk0HOdztd_DxpHQh34uKh_qpAJem5UxA1ttQIZQJL2S4KDRU9qg0MeUdeXnz_1fCWGt8T_csvH1_X3/w409-h311/Diagram+Kontrol+variabel+IMR+Chart+copy.jpg&quot; width=&quot;409&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;Pembuatan peta kontrol I-MR (indiviadual Moving Average Range) ditetapkan pada proses yang menghasilkan output relatif homogen, misalnya dalam cairan kimia, kandungan mineral dari air, makanan dan lain-lain. Dapat pula diterapkan pada kasus-kasus di mana inspeksi 100% digunakan untuk proses produksi yang sangat lama. Formula Diagram kontrol I-MR Chart sebagai berikut :&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiZvjLYMq4DvufH_tCHVAWURh9ixqsTQ9Nhl2arfAH3NhnpFKIDsZHmTxfsvCnQsK8qAAd5Q_C9Wre_BAKOXRNGxtvfKSeebMeeoeQgDbkDcOFXs5mpG6nDAegPez8eZCvVO67QTTxIhfox/s309/I-MR+Chart.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;50&quot; data-original-width=&quot;309&quot; height=&quot;52&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiZvjLYMq4DvufH_tCHVAWURh9ixqsTQ9Nhl2arfAH3NhnpFKIDsZHmTxfsvCnQsK8qAAd5Q_C9Wre_BAKOXRNGxtvfKSeebMeeoeQgDbkDcOFXs5mpG6nDAegPez8eZCvVO67QTTxIhfox/w320-h52/I-MR+Chart.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Rumus I-MR Chart&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Studi kasus : PT. ABCD merupakan perusahaan pembuat produk kimia. Untuk mengetahui kemampuan proses, Quality Control Departemen perusahaan melakukan pengukuran sebagai sampel. Hasil sampel yang diperoleh sebagai berikut :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh-gH0tLce5HN0nNIA6PWyeYI5FZICvJYuHJDWTmdmYyDsyj5rohfZvGiZ8KumA0Htpa1ns9PVv6uwZZ-iRws0ZiRJNOyMpPuPMmSbFOPreqfuCNKNJmNOgShmls6rBQpGDzUgqR_UgctsA/s355/Data.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;355&quot; data-original-width=&quot;221&quot; height=&quot;383&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh-gH0tLce5HN0nNIA6PWyeYI5FZICvJYuHJDWTmdmYyDsyj5rohfZvGiZ8KumA0Htpa1ns9PVv6uwZZ-iRws0ZiRJNOyMpPuPMmSbFOPreqfuCNKNJmNOgShmls6rBQpGDzUgqR_UgctsA/w275-h383/Data.jpg&quot; width=&quot;275&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Data kekentalan&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Langkah Diagram Kontrol Variabel I_MR Chart dengan SPSS&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ol style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;Klik Analyze &amp;gt; Quality Control &amp;gt; Control Chart&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Pilih Individual MOving Average Klik Define&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Masukan variabel kekentalan ke kolom Process Measurement&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Masukan variabel sampel ke kolom Subgroups define by&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Klik tombol Control Rule, pilih All control rules&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Klik Continue kemudian OK&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Hasil Diagram kontrol variabel I-MR Chart dengan SPSS &lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgXMioHEwjslVB6raMKaj_LCL9HS5lEwIvDfg0QLKth4XPuv1UADVNJ4duV-9-DqsdXecQTv1pI2bSnTyrKbFB9CF336aXB142YI9pOTGm2kzN5snxjl2-npCx5m0RIWg9uqROLrr1Xabo9/s760/Capture-1.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;528&quot; data-original-width=&quot;760&quot; height=&quot;445&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgXMioHEwjslVB6raMKaj_LCL9HS5lEwIvDfg0QLKth4XPuv1UADVNJ4duV-9-DqsdXecQTv1pI2bSnTyrKbFB9CF336aXB142YI9pOTGm2kzN5snxjl2-npCx5m0RIWg9uqROLrr1Xabo9/w640-h445/Capture-1.jpg&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Nilai individual kekentalan&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgCbd5qC5f4RBLMPQ2BTz2u4TiQ06StQJKiciHTPBW6F7GRjjRBuZuIo0bVh0_qquiUWckFXyTRj69Ay7aaCy6H-5LXzZ0D5ogiDlk39rLMzZzjm6OJOGAIrLsgIa5LBRdbEr0gWHTcNI8E/s737/Capture-2.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;546&quot; data-original-width=&quot;737&quot; height=&quot;474&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgCbd5qC5f4RBLMPQ2BTz2u4TiQ06StQJKiciHTPBW6F7GRjjRBuZuIo0bVh0_qquiUWckFXyTRj69Ay7aaCy6H-5LXzZ0D5ogiDlk39rLMzZzjm6OJOGAIrLsgIa5LBRdbEr0gWHTcNI8E/w640-h474/Capture-2.jpg&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Range nilai &lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Diagram pertama menggambarkan nilai individual dari kekentalan kimia dan diagram kedua menggambarkan range antara nilai tiap urutan nilai. Untuk tanda &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Rule violation : No&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt; berarti tidak ada &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;out of control&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt; atau &lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;special cause variation&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;, sehingga proses produksi dapat terus dijalankan karena proses produksi in control.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Baca juga&lt;/b&gt; :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/08/diagram-kontrol-atribut-p-chart.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Diagram kontrol Atribut : P Chart&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/09/diagram-kontrol-variabel-x-bar-s-chart.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Diagram kontrol variabel : X-Bar&amp;nbsp; S Chart&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;3. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/11/diagram-kontrol-variabel-x-bar-r-chart.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Diagram kontrol variabel : X-Bar R Chart&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Referensi&lt;/b&gt; :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Montgomery, D. C. (2013). Introduction Statistical Quality Control 7th. New York : John Wiley &amp;amp; Sons.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Oakland, J and Oakland, R. (2019). Statistical Process Control 7th. New York : Rouledge.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Yamin, S dan Kurniawan,H.(2009). SPSS Complete :Teknik Analisis Statistik Terlengkap dengan Software SPSS. Jakarta : Salemba Infotek&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/feeds/3299097506942122826/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/8878410521867545304/3299097506942122826' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/3299097506942122826'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/3299097506942122826'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/10/diagram-kontrol-variabel-i-mr-chart.html' title='Diagram Kontrol Variabel : I-MR Chart'/><author><name>Suseno Bimo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15886710876275468336</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='//4.bp.blogspot.com/-mT_I5VHElAI/XOwbDODpNsI/AAAAAAAAMqc/mtEEjuC5I5shiPU_6E7F6yuWMiYnB9U4wCK4BGAYYCw/s113/Aku.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhd1N9beBIXNFGnjTmtZDnewL1Jchg2o9VKf7xGnpylM0iddSb0udvPqD_XWg4ioQRk0HOdztd_DxpHQh34uKh_qpAJem5UxA1ttQIZQJL2S4KDRU9qg0MeUdeXnz_1fCWGt8T_csvH1_X3/s72-w409-h311-c/Diagram+Kontrol+variabel+IMR+Chart+copy.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8878410521867545304.post-2472160097715521610</id><published>2021-10-09T07:43:00.006+07:00</published><updated>2021-12-26T15:01:39.532+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Regresi Berganda"/><title type='text'>Cara Deteksi Multikolinieritas Model Regresi Pada Eviews</title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;Pengujian multikolinieritas bertujuan untuk menguji apakah dalam model regresi yang dibangun ditemukan adanya korelasi yang tinggi antar variabel independen. Apabila terjadi pelanggran adanya multikolinieritas maka interval estimasi akan cenderung besar dan nilai t-statistik akan kecil. Hal ini menyebabkan variabel independen tidak signifikan dalam mempengaruhi variabel dependen. Model regresi bersifat &lt;i&gt;Best Linier Unbiased Estimator&lt;/i&gt;. Namun varian dan kovarian masih besar dan akan sulit sebagai alat estimasi.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg5wsweg50Vvh55bKD4XFT8SrvcJ2lsMvrkyFuoHC1c0B0V4jN5u9ZV-1XPk_gKVLNBmwgm0vCzRygN01Pp2ewBP3WqYusdVRn3u1n9UvBebOFfxXqSFlm9sJGRP6t9CG1nA0fNiLTuYKeN/s600/cara+Deteksi+Mulltikol+denga+Eviews+copy.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;500&quot; data-original-width=&quot;600&quot; height=&quot;332&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg5wsweg50Vvh55bKD4XFT8SrvcJ2lsMvrkyFuoHC1c0B0V4jN5u9ZV-1XPk_gKVLNBmwgm0vCzRygN01Pp2ewBP3WqYusdVRn3u1n9UvBebOFfxXqSFlm9sJGRP6t9CG1nA0fNiLTuYKeN/w440-h332/cara+Deteksi+Mulltikol+denga+Eviews+copy.jpg&quot; width=&quot;440&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Untuk mendeteksi adanya pelanggaran terjadinya multikolinieritas model regresi pada eviews dapat dilakukan dengan empat cara :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1. Nilai R-Square sangat tinggi tetapi ada sedikit atau bahkan variabel-variabel independen tidak signifikan berpengaruh terhadap variabel dependen. Hasil uji F akan menerima H0 karena pengujian parsial juga menghasilkan slope koefisien yang menerima H0.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sebagai contoh model regresi berganda antara 3 variabel independen yaitu X1: value added Capital Employed (VACA), X2 : Value Added HUman Capital (VAHU) dan X3 : Structural Capital Value Added (STVA). Sedangkan variabel dependen (Y) Return On Equity (ROE). Hasil pengujian sebagai berikutn :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhBjNn-AcqJ18cKF-jzSFo7Ca5j3x3Ll4Jub-oSV0PsPEFocvcLluWLhH23VuS_1FgZh45M3hM7Q943Abv5wli-luUDFdWg68TV7I3loy-oaammloVRFrKhZKs3M5_ZJLOaO6oeO3Rw5-aX/s464/Regresi.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;381&quot; data-original-width=&quot;464&quot; height=&quot;353&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhBjNn-AcqJ18cKF-jzSFo7Ca5j3x3Ll4Jub-oSV0PsPEFocvcLluWLhH23VuS_1FgZh45M3hM7Q943Abv5wli-luUDFdWg68TV7I3loy-oaammloVRFrKhZKs3M5_ZJLOaO6oeO3Rw5-aX/w434-h353/Regresi.jpg&quot; width=&quot;434&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Hasil uji Regresi Eviews&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hasil menunjukan bahwa nilai&amp;nbsp; R-Square cukup tinggi sebesar 0.861146 dan nilai F sebesar 115.7678 dan probabilitas sebesar 0.000. Hasil ini memberikan bukti adanya pengaruh secara simultan/bersama-sama 3 variabel independen VACA, VAHU, dan STVA terhadap ROE. Demikian juga untuk nilai t-statistik pada variabel independen memberikan nilai -t lebih besar dari 1.96 dan probabilitas &amp;lt; 0.05. Dari hasil ini mengindikasikan bahwa pada model tidak terjadi gangguan multikolinieritas pada model.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2. Pada matrik korelasi antar variabel independen. Jika ada korelasi yang lebih besar dari 0.80 maka ada indikasi terjadi multikolinieritas. Pengujian dapat dilakukan dengan uji korelasi Pearson. Dengan hasil korelasi yang tinggi antara 1 dengan yang lain maka variabel independen akan cenderung sama/identik sebagai prediktor. Langkah pengujian korelasi antar variabel independen selengkapnya&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; pada Eviews :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Quick&lt;/b&gt; &amp;gt; &lt;b&gt;Group Statistics&lt;/b&gt; &amp;gt; &lt;b&gt;Correlation&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj_s3oQEeMHgH3Jx5-WL1OI2tW6qLBmbPnowjCfZ7aOTivBtJywMVYp-r0Ycr_WcXuNcO9Wko6wB4TL-1KfI8xS-a2nwt3ILaRDAYTcDo-XDC-BGJ_uIVrtiA-zuLRvbdSb5zMoKiQ0fkWm/s602/Langkah+korelasi.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;295&quot; data-original-width=&quot;602&quot; height=&quot;331&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj_s3oQEeMHgH3Jx5-WL1OI2tW6qLBmbPnowjCfZ7aOTivBtJywMVYp-r0Ycr_WcXuNcO9Wko6wB4TL-1KfI8xS-a2nwt3ILaRDAYTcDo-XDC-BGJ_uIVrtiA-zuLRvbdSb5zMoKiQ0fkWm/w397-h331/Langkah+korelasi.jpg&quot; width=&quot;397&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Langkah Korelasi Pearson Eviews&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pada menu series list, tulis : vaca, vahu, stava, kemudian OK&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgdOcXX5Lx0Q1eg3axEY79KBxAvLRXDZEvVKrOqutXqnIAqcTmN0vS2VtT4dmYedwn7go_6D6i0JksXxK6saCU77-4iV6UZKWarWZ0dq9VRxOX6psviEz4KqYVzVIFn-sQGfBM_4jfabbRq/s338/Langkah+korelasi+2.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;230&quot; data-original-width=&quot;338&quot; height=&quot;281&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgdOcXX5Lx0Q1eg3axEY79KBxAvLRXDZEvVKrOqutXqnIAqcTmN0vS2VtT4dmYedwn7go_6D6i0JksXxK6saCU77-4iV6UZKWarWZ0dq9VRxOX6psviEz4KqYVzVIFn-sQGfBM_4jfabbRq/w384-h281/Langkah+korelasi+2.jpg&quot; width=&quot;384&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Series List&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hasil pengujian korelasi sebagai berikut :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEik26nkjUON3O0w_8B1hq5ueb49V8AJOQcnT7YzZb1bNfS-npkfamcqu9sSqUB84EQ9u1czpH2M6whxvV3f5PTTUd3XgM-nEFzrCUTekSCNZhauyqnp9M66PIrjNvJ5ANaCnDj7nv_rPH-U/s458/Korelasi+antar+variabel+independen.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;168&quot; data-original-width=&quot;458&quot; height=&quot;201&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEik26nkjUON3O0w_8B1hq5ueb49V8AJOQcnT7YzZb1bNfS-npkfamcqu9sSqUB84EQ9u1czpH2M6whxvV3f5PTTUd3XgM-nEFzrCUTekSCNZhauyqnp9M66PIrjNvJ5ANaCnDj7nv_rPH-U/w414-h201/Korelasi+antar+variabel+independen.jpg&quot; width=&quot;414&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Hasil Korelasi Pearson&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hasil pengujian korelasi antara&amp;nbsp; STVA dengan VACA sebesar 0.746417, STVA dengan VAHU 0.683985, VACA dengan VAHU sebesar 0.661649. Hasil ini tidak ada korelasi yang tinggi (&amp;gt; 0.8) sehingga tidak terindikasi terjadi multikolinieritas pada model.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;3. &lt;i&gt;Auxiliary regression&lt;/i&gt;. Timbulnya multikolinieritas disebabkan karena satu atau lebih variabel X (independen) berkorelasi secara linier dengan variabel independen lainnya. Langkah untuk menentukan variabel X yang berhubungan dengan variabel X lainya yaitu dengan meregres Xi dengan variabel X lainya kemudian menghitung nilai R-square dan membandingkan nilai R-square yang diperoleh dengan R-square model regresi utama yaitu ROE sebagai dependen.Jika nilai R-square ini lebih tinggi dari regresi auxiliary maka tidak terjadi multikolinieritas. Persamaan regresi auxiliary yang dibuat ada 3 persamaan regresi sebagai berikut :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiHDJC_QRDWJLGhz2qPPSUaFeyUIaDZFo8kb9zd_a617Zc5nq0Kt-caXMDX0d03NPGztgmm1GRhexh4HrRhn5hKzzP3ESrK2sJlfcWwgmUB4K-Yj-1SUqVag0a2JTxSoCrWjywHy4pE056N/s336/persaman+Regresi.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;104&quot; data-original-width=&quot;336&quot; height=&quot;126&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiHDJC_QRDWJLGhz2qPPSUaFeyUIaDZFo8kb9zd_a617Zc5nq0Kt-caXMDX0d03NPGztgmm1GRhexh4HrRhn5hKzzP3ESrK2sJlfcWwgmUB4K-Yj-1SUqVag0a2JTxSoCrWjywHy4pE056N/w361-h126/persaman+Regresi.jpg&quot; width=&quot;361&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Persamaan auxiliary regression&lt;/i&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hasil pengujian pada masing-masing persamaan diatas adalah :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEibk_2pV9wSG-sCtE9GdoMNGH49_26-bdtGeIk1obAoown1tjvyeuRa_DsQaHp7FErJksyUlbBzx9Kz4qeryaMY9ZJ8zPBeD2AgJeRNr1qW2Qoi9qJiUdPg_4qQopCJPIPjsarhrkNbxpJm/s466/Regresi+Indep+1.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;368&quot; data-original-width=&quot;466&quot; height=&quot;268&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEibk_2pV9wSG-sCtE9GdoMNGH49_26-bdtGeIk1obAoown1tjvyeuRa_DsQaHp7FErJksyUlbBzx9Kz4qeryaMY9ZJ8zPBeD2AgJeRNr1qW2Qoi9qJiUdPg_4qQopCJPIPjsarhrkNbxpJm/w398-h268/Regresi+Indep+1.jpg&quot; width=&quot;398&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Regresi persamaan 1&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi_0R1HxbU7P4JrCCu7xKNvngKspG6x8-gRsvM_1pUkHhsb1xFGMr5SqvvHAN5lC0IV1qDEH5-4X0TGBFMQha0aYmz4t1uwIx-ylfysMkiAqOiY7MHINT9zgad3x6jL2-_IKTL77eqvID6A/s466/regresi+Indep+2.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;368&quot; data-original-width=&quot;466&quot; height=&quot;296&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi_0R1HxbU7P4JrCCu7xKNvngKspG6x8-gRsvM_1pUkHhsb1xFGMr5SqvvHAN5lC0IV1qDEH5-4X0TGBFMQha0aYmz4t1uwIx-ylfysMkiAqOiY7MHINT9zgad3x6jL2-_IKTL77eqvID6A/w395-h296/regresi+Indep+2.jpg&quot; width=&quot;395&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Regresi Persamaan 2&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiUX7n8xr77cw2j_01aLhJkc480bj_tD88SBliYIvdsOGfwvY5uG_FVO398_-ir-qlZlyMHI9dJ0SC7mKugOx9R-OpxgPeGGQquRTc89amrmUr3HKn_CvNWPn8XeduuQxnmk4wRoyILhyEN/s465/Regresi+Indep++3.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;396&quot; data-original-width=&quot;465&quot; height=&quot;273&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiUX7n8xr77cw2j_01aLhJkc480bj_tD88SBliYIvdsOGfwvY5uG_FVO398_-ir-qlZlyMHI9dJ0SC7mKugOx9R-OpxgPeGGQquRTc89amrmUr3HKn_CvNWPn8XeduuQxnmk4wRoyILhyEN/w387-h273/Regresi+Indep++3.jpg&quot; width=&quot;387&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Regresi Persamaan 3&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ringkasan hasil pengujian dari 3 persamaan regresi diatas.&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiusBghkBWHoH5mxD7qQyK0k0fM7F6nVnDkIoXoLXvFMHc8DEa4NZZK_mdKkRAo25GNVKjNIKojT0UxAFJrOTH9fhhbZI5GfcR1RA3lVeuQWTsZkrkmSM28zcTvdNg4dtuXtCE6L1Of18SP/s253/Ringkasan+3+regresi.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;100&quot; data-original-width=&quot;253&quot; height=&quot;128&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiusBghkBWHoH5mxD7qQyK0k0fM7F6nVnDkIoXoLXvFMHc8DEa4NZZK_mdKkRAo25GNVKjNIKojT0UxAFJrOTH9fhhbZI5GfcR1RA3lVeuQWTsZkrkmSM28zcTvdNg4dtuXtCE6L1Of18SP/w388-h128/Ringkasan+3+regresi.jpg&quot; width=&quot;388&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Nilai R square&amp;nbsp; regresi auxiliary&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;Pada tabel diatas menunjukan bahwa nilai R-square persamaan 1, VACA&amp;nbsp; sebagai variabel dependen sebesar 0.600. R-square peresamaan 2 dimana VAHU sebegai variabel dependen, memperoleh nilai R-square sebesar 0.519 kemudian R-square persamaan 3 dimana STVA sebagai dependen, nilai R-square sebesar 0.621. Hasil nilai R-square dari ketiga regresi auxiliary tersebut lebih kecil dibandingkan dengan nilai R-square model utama. Artinya tidak ada indikasi pelanggaran asumsi multikolinieritas. Sedangkan nilai tolerance dan VIF dapat dihitung secara manual berdasarkan nilai R-square yang diperoleh, selengkapnya terlihat pada tabel di bawah ini.&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhysKZH8ILQimm2m5MnBJzDcZBUyYPPp6xiVnK32xyAYOYIpuDrPR_JWbVQQJoU4J66tD36EfkWHieaJyO6SohENQbz6WIF1WOf85KooL595WLZeOz5BO7hcmMeIsvgvhv7bwIzMX8OaNW7/s384/Nilai+Tolerance+dan+VIF.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;80&quot; data-original-width=&quot;384&quot; height=&quot;89&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhysKZH8ILQimm2m5MnBJzDcZBUyYPPp6xiVnK32xyAYOYIpuDrPR_JWbVQQJoU4J66tD36EfkWHieaJyO6SohENQbz6WIF1WOf85KooL595WLZeOz5BO7hcmMeIsvgvhv7bwIzMX8OaNW7/w391-h89/Nilai+Tolerance+dan+VIF.jpg&quot; width=&quot;391&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Nilai R-square, Tolerance dan VIF&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Nilai tolerance persamaan 1 sebesar 0.400, persamaan 2 sebesar 0.481 dan persamaan 3 sebesar 0.379. Sedangkan nilai VIF masing-masing sebesar 2.500, 2.2079 dan 2.639. Tetapi untuk nilai VIF dapat diperoleh dari menu pada Eviews.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;4. Nilai tolerance Inflastion Factor (VIF). Jika nilai tolerance kurang dari 0.2 dan VIF lebih tinggi dari 10 maka terindikasi adanya multikolinieritas. Jika nilai tolerance rendah maka nilai VIF akan tinggi karena VIF = 1/tolerance. Langkah uji VIF pada eviews sebagai berikut :&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;View&lt;/b&gt; &amp;gt; &lt;b&gt;Coefficient Diagnostic&lt;/b&gt; &amp;gt; &lt;b&gt;Variance Inflation Factors&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjRedJzuGNKuQ-ZiAZLCPe3XwUYGDg5AqcogA-feRlRVZP1BlBjqqmUme_wZXjGJQ5xUjQe78c7zEOYLStWwKn0Y0swDydAWb_V_jaJDQTzG4O7w7xVNr0vni03O2y-sGc39K3YlD5FMIzI/s469/Langkah+VIF.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;465&quot; data-original-width=&quot;469&quot; height=&quot;317&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjRedJzuGNKuQ-ZiAZLCPe3XwUYGDg5AqcogA-feRlRVZP1BlBjqqmUme_wZXjGJQ5xUjQe78c7zEOYLStWwKn0Y0swDydAWb_V_jaJDQTzG4O7w7xVNr0vni03O2y-sGc39K3YlD5FMIzI/w357-h317/Langkah+VIF.jpg&quot; width=&quot;357&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Langkah uji VIF&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hasil output nilai VIF sebagai berikut :&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh9-LG6PgvWirDVccVbMaeksNMc3MqOBhN-oRXSyfdE2GovXApYiWalcJGCfqsFeeoiSyHw39ziBSUhoF1ZOoE9H21ROYTEf8uZS2EMHZ61w1jobPTjjttozx2VMd6_Psg5MsIUadkhYFfW/s433/VIF.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;262&quot; data-original-width=&quot;433&quot; height=&quot;240&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh9-LG6PgvWirDVccVbMaeksNMc3MqOBhN-oRXSyfdE2GovXApYiWalcJGCfqsFeeoiSyHw39ziBSUhoF1ZOoE9H21ROYTEf8uZS2EMHZ61w1jobPTjjttozx2VMd6_Psg5MsIUadkhYFfW/w399-h240/VIF.jpg&quot; width=&quot;399&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Nilai VIF&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Diperoleh nilai VIF&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;variabel VACA sebesar 2.500297, VAHU sebesar 2.080720, dan STVA sebesar 2.641509. Dari ketiga variabel independen menunjukkan bahwa nilai VIF &amp;lt; 10 yang artinya tidak terjadi multikolinieritas pada model diatas.&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dari hasil empat (4) pengujian baik nilai R-square, korelasi antar variabel independen,&lt;i&gt; auxiliary regression &lt;/i&gt;serta pengujian tolerance dan VIF membuktikan secara konsisten bahwa pada model tidak ada indikasi terjadinya multikolinieritas.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Baca juga :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/10/deteksi-heterokedastisitas-dengan-uji.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Deteksi Heterokedastisitas Dengan Uji White Pada Eviews &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2. &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/11/uji-asumsi-normalitas-pada-model.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Uji Asumsi Normalitas Pada Model Berganda dengan Eviews&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;3. &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/12/cara-deteksi-heterokedastisitas-dengan.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Deteksi Heterokedastisitas Dengan Uji Glejser Pada Eviews&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Referensi&lt;/b&gt; :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ghozali, I dan Ratmono, Dwi. (2013). Analisis Multivariat dan Ekonometrika : Teori, Konsep dan&amp;nbsp; Aplikasi dengan Eviews 8. Semarang : Badan Penerbit Undip.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Griffiths, W.E., Hill, R.C and Lim, M.A.(2008). Using Eviews for Principles of Econometrics 3rd.London New York: John Wiley &amp;amp;&amp;nbsp; Sons.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Gujarati, D.(2011). Econometrics by Example.New York: Palgrave MacMillan&lt;br /&gt;Hill, R.C., Griffiths, W.E and Judge, G.G.(2001). Using Eviews for Undergraduate Econometrics 2nd. London New York: John Wiley &amp;amp;&amp;nbsp; Sons.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Vogelvang, B. (2005). Econometrics : Theory and Application With Eviews.London New York: Pearson Eduacation.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Winarno, W.W. (2011). Analisis Ekonometrika dan Statistika dengan Eviews Edisi 3. Yogyakarta: STIM YKPN&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/feeds/2472160097715521610/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/8878410521867545304/2472160097715521610' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/2472160097715521610'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/2472160097715521610'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/10/cara-deteksi-multikolinieritas-model.html' title='Cara Deteksi Multikolinieritas Model Regresi Pada Eviews'/><author><name>Suseno Bimo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15886710876275468336</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='//4.bp.blogspot.com/-mT_I5VHElAI/XOwbDODpNsI/AAAAAAAAMqc/mtEEjuC5I5shiPU_6E7F6yuWMiYnB9U4wCK4BGAYYCw/s113/Aku.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg5wsweg50Vvh55bKD4XFT8SrvcJ2lsMvrkyFuoHC1c0B0V4jN5u9ZV-1XPk_gKVLNBmwgm0vCzRygN01Pp2ewBP3WqYusdVRn3u1n9UvBebOFfxXqSFlm9sJGRP6t9CG1nA0fNiLTuYKeN/s72-w440-h332-c/cara+Deteksi+Mulltikol+denga+Eviews+copy.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8878410521867545304.post-1390019338893562136</id><published>2021-10-03T18:53:00.008+07:00</published><updated>2023-06-04T14:43:04.270+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Eviews"/><title type='text'>Cara Deteksi Heterokedastisitas Dengan Uji Breusch Pagan Godfrey Pada Eviews</title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;Untuk deteksi heterokedastisitas pada model regresi berganda &lt;i&gt;ordinary least square&lt;/i&gt; (OLS) selain dengan uji &lt;i&gt;Park&lt;/i&gt;, &lt;i&gt;Glejser&lt;/i&gt;, &lt;i&gt;Harvey&lt;/i&gt;,&lt;i&gt; White &lt;/i&gt;dan metode grafik, heterokedastisitas dapat dilakukan juga dengan uji &lt;i&gt;Breusch Pagan Godfrey &lt;/i&gt;(BPG).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiA_v2L-BMCSDh9YN5J_IHAHZrOiVlfY6e6TrmIsLxUymdvALMeU1yTRFMCizN-xUqWs8eonZKLCYvZa4GLJ8uL6fCqn5STWkxqjcRAlmO0hUfAStvv9Gb8GBZ1NEQagkIA5bFu5mssSnvG/s340/Deteksi+Multikol+Regresi+pada+eviews+copy.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;282&quot; data-original-width=&quot;340&quot; height=&quot;345&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiA_v2L-BMCSDh9YN5J_IHAHZrOiVlfY6e6TrmIsLxUymdvALMeU1yTRFMCizN-xUqWs8eonZKLCYvZa4GLJ8uL6fCqn5STWkxqjcRAlmO0hUfAStvv9Gb8GBZ1NEQagkIA5bFu5mssSnvG/w417-h345/Deteksi+Multikol+Regresi+pada+eviews+copy.jpg&quot; width=&quot;417&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hipotesis :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;H0 = ada pelanggaran heterokedastistas&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;H1 = tidak ada pelanggaran heterokedastisitas&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Jika nilai Obs*R-squared memperoleh nilai prob chi-square &amp;gt; 0.05 tolak H0.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Jika nilai Obs*R-squared memperoleh nilai prob chi-square &amp;lt; 0.05 terima H0.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Cara deteksi heterokedastisitas dengan BPG pada Eviews dilakakukan dengan langkah-langkah sebagai berikut :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;View&lt;/b&gt; &amp;gt; &lt;b&gt;Residual Diagnostics &lt;/b&gt;&amp;gt; &lt;b&gt;Heterokedasticity test&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiGvpWSWLw3hVjDnQP1enWPxtz-YHVt4H2C96jFFVeTQOtBFqzagE5N4qtInRHPDly1hqTpW1hHYEmyVtTMYyzGY4I2QhNSgSq7r69Pu-fFLeLIUcbayldKx1brJGQXkMrG_qe3q3eO1EsK/s507/Langkah++1.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;370&quot; data-original-width=&quot;507&quot; height=&quot;363&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiGvpWSWLw3hVjDnQP1enWPxtz-YHVt4H2C96jFFVeTQOtBFqzagE5N4qtInRHPDly1hqTpW1hHYEmyVtTMYyzGY4I2QhNSgSq7r69Pu-fFLeLIUcbayldKx1brJGQXkMrG_qe3q3eO1EsK/w461-h363/Langkah++1.jpg&quot; width=&quot;461&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Langkah Breusch Pagan Godfrey&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;Pada menu Heterokedasticity, pilih Breusch-Pagan-Godfrey kemudian OK&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhP6B1x8m485iXUVY7XvcYa-joKYTkTsZ9j7-oVfbY9tp0ufbq40fBbis0_7l9K4IPxztGMiAwu_OVCEVEd0eABF7cAFA3VFTUQEqyPHajoftZBZNDdY-qF5yPm_JKHivNelO-fz6hPy8SD/s402/Langkah+2.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;354&quot; data-original-width=&quot;402&quot; height=&quot;369&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhP6B1x8m485iXUVY7XvcYa-joKYTkTsZ9j7-oVfbY9tp0ufbq40fBbis0_7l9K4IPxztGMiAwu_OVCEVEd0eABF7cAFA3VFTUQEqyPHajoftZBZNDdY-qF5yPm_JKHivNelO-fz6hPy8SD/w462-h369/Langkah+2.jpg&quot; width=&quot;462&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Heterokedasticity BPG tests&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;Hasil uji Breusch Pagan Godfrey selengkapnya disajikan pada tabel di bawah ini.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjBmRgxRyA6yx3V_mSs8UnyGaFMGippFL9icaoKJd919Dxl5z4l-wnlNJ17A_2ItS0w7ZAYjS4Z_ND4DobnaL9t8FQAx4dxI-ZQhHKzdyJD8xKVf40ksjYgsTovaqcB8xF268g48rUhJKy3/s498/Uji+BPG.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;498&quot; data-original-width=&quot;471&quot; height=&quot;349&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjBmRgxRyA6yx3V_mSs8UnyGaFMGippFL9icaoKJd919Dxl5z4l-wnlNJ17A_2ItS0w7ZAYjS4Z_ND4DobnaL9t8FQAx4dxI-ZQhHKzdyJD8xKVf40ksjYgsTovaqcB8xF268g48rUhJKy3/w460-h349/Uji+BPG.jpg&quot; width=&quot;460&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Hasil uji BPG test&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pada output diatas menunjukkan bahwa nilai Obs*R-squared memperoleh nilai probabilitas-chi-square sebesar 0.7036 (&amp;gt; 0.05). Dari hasil nilai 0.7036 &amp;gt; 0.05 dapat dinyatakan bahwa hipotesis nol ditolak yang artinya tidak terjadi heterokedastisitas pada model tersebut.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Baca juga&lt;/b&gt; :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/10/deteksi-heterokedastisitas-dengan-uji.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Deteksi Heterokedastisitas Dengan Uji White Pada Eviews &lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2. &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/12/cara-deteksi-heterokedastisitas-dengan.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Deteksi Heterokedastisitas Dengan Uji Glejser Pada Eviews&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;3. &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/11/uji-asumsi-normalitas-pada-model.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Uji Asumsi Normalitas Pada Model Berganda dengan Eviews&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Referensi&lt;/b&gt; :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ghozali, I dan Dwi, R. (2013). Analisis Multivariat dan Ekonometrika : Teori, Konsep dan&amp;nbsp; Aplikasi dengan Eviews 8. Semarang : Badan Penerbit Undip.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Griffiths, W.E., Hill, R.C and Lim, M.A. (2008). Using Eviews for Principles of Econometrics 3rd. London New York: John Wiley &amp;amp;&amp;nbsp; Sons.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Gujarati, D.(2011). Econometrics by Example. New York: Palgrave MacMillan.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hill, R.C., Griffiths, W.E and Judge, G.G. (2001). Using Eviews for Undergraduate Econometrics 2nd. London New York: John Wiley &amp;amp;&amp;nbsp; Sons.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Vogelvang, B. (2005). Econometrics : Theory and Application With Eviews. London New York: Pearson Education.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Winarno, W.W. (2011). Analisis Ekonometrika dan Statistika dengan Eviews Edisi 3. Yogyakarta: STIM YKPN&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/feeds/1390019338893562136/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/8878410521867545304/1390019338893562136' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/1390019338893562136'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/1390019338893562136'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/10/cara-deteksi-heterokedastisitas-dengan.html' title='Cara Deteksi Heterokedastisitas Dengan Uji Breusch Pagan Godfrey Pada Eviews'/><author><name>Suseno Bimo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15886710876275468336</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='//4.bp.blogspot.com/-mT_I5VHElAI/XOwbDODpNsI/AAAAAAAAMqc/mtEEjuC5I5shiPU_6E7F6yuWMiYnB9U4wCK4BGAYYCw/s113/Aku.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiA_v2L-BMCSDh9YN5J_IHAHZrOiVlfY6e6TrmIsLxUymdvALMeU1yTRFMCizN-xUqWs8eonZKLCYvZa4GLJ8uL6fCqn5STWkxqjcRAlmO0hUfAStvv9Gb8GBZ1NEQagkIA5bFu5mssSnvG/s72-w417-h345-c/Deteksi+Multikol+Regresi+pada+eviews+copy.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8878410521867545304.post-9004719251874065008</id><published>2021-09-26T07:56:00.005+07:00</published><updated>2021-10-31T20:12:53.636+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Statistical Process Control"/><title type='text'>Diagram Kontrol Variabel : X-Bar S Chart</title><content type='html'>&lt;div&gt;&lt;p&gt;Diagram kontrol X menjelaskan perubahan-perubahan yang terjadi pada ukuran-ukuran titik pusat atau rata-rata dari suatu proses. Hal ini dapat disebabkan oleh fakto-faktro seperti peralatan yang dipakai, perbedaan metode yang digunakan, penggunaan material baru, tenaga kerja baru yang belum terlatih dan lain sebagainya.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj_46ivqMrni46cKHmi14Hcdz8vr6FpCk5EmhqWqJ4xpWFkrGpkZZvkJtIzbjGiKTfFjzeX1WbjVJEVub2aTdry3StQwLzuzPAmtINLAgffynNEG7wza3rrL4fctX-mS2vGj2kqrvijC_J3/s340/Diagram+Control+Var+X+bar+S+chart+copy.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;282&quot; data-original-width=&quot;340&quot; height=&quot;308&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj_46ivqMrni46cKHmi14Hcdz8vr6FpCk5EmhqWqJ4xpWFkrGpkZZvkJtIzbjGiKTfFjzeX1WbjVJEVub2aTdry3StQwLzuzPAmtINLAgffynNEG7wza3rrL4fctX-mS2vGj2kqrvijC_J3/w395-h308/Diagram+Control+Var+X+bar+S+chart+copy.jpg&quot; width=&quot;395&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;Rumus diagram kontrol variabel X-Bar S Chart sebagai berikut :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiS4KULVT2X32CTcdiX8nNVWPL3wB1VZqHWhRLl0FXcjl3bAXTfcQ4TtA-TEs7d0ARdyGkSohfG1Ig1tU6s9cKgbrAR_eeo3oCOtxogl84htDdYZbArZD2zEWas16MlrEPX_Y-D1FqL2FZ-/s395/Xbar+S+Chart.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;91&quot; data-original-width=&quot;395&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiS4KULVT2X32CTcdiX8nNVWPL3wB1VZqHWhRLl0FXcjl3bAXTfcQ4TtA-TEs7d0ARdyGkSohfG1Ig1tU6s9cKgbrAR_eeo3oCOtxogl84htDdYZbArZD2zEWas16MlrEPX_Y-D1FqL2FZ-/s320/Xbar+S+Chart.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Rumus Diagram kontrol X Bar Chart&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Contoh kasus : PT. Star Plywood merupakan perusahaan pembuat kayu lapis. Produksi plywood ditetapkan spesifikasi ketebalan dari produk kayu lapis itu sebesar 2,40 mm ±0.05 mm. Untuk mengetahui kemampuan proses dan mengendalikan proses produksi, maka Departemen Quality Control melakukan pengukuran terhadap 20 sampel, masing-masing (n) 5 unit. Data diperoleh sebagai berikut : &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNBQ-vEOacwVXh9wEQGc_KD8etjYHhL9OUx4x9RAYT7OvIOs8pW3Y7PeUaGIl9OExii92xUrj25-t2eWRICwk40RnGCkYY6QVNZ_3aZIeOJWOJ1XJwrIeBdWbExnFrNqPJCEM8oUoFqUcB/s685/Data.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;685&quot; data-original-width=&quot;261&quot; height=&quot;449&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNBQ-vEOacwVXh9wEQGc_KD8etjYHhL9OUx4x9RAYT7OvIOs8pW3Y7PeUaGIl9OExii92xUrj25-t2eWRICwk40RnGCkYY6QVNZ_3aZIeOJWOJ1XJwrIeBdWbExnFrNqPJCEM8oUoFqUcB/w246-h449/Data.jpg&quot; width=&quot;246&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Data input&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Langkah Diagram Kontrol Atribut S Chart dengan SPSS&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ol style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;Klik Analyze&lt;b&gt; &amp;gt; &lt;/b&gt;Quality Control &amp;gt; Control Chart&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Pilih X-Bar R Chart, S klik Define&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Masukan variabel tebal kayu lapis ke kolom Process Measurement&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Masukan variabel sampel ke kolom Subgroup define by&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Klik tombol Control Rule,&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;pilih All control rules&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Klik Continue kemudian OK&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Hasil Diagram kontrol variabel X-Bar S Chart dengan SPSS&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgT7UmvrEG0n6zutdbi6HiuK2dFfCgu1nyTcU9Cc6BpOrHN7_OOElvdRLoxWyblDACofqMaH8taCbMheoVMtFAx3Ln-EYOPx2PyR9tEMZNe8mF-tzwps_Hkw4yEHUCaLR3XHUtNtwIlVVA2/s490/Output+1.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;294&quot; data-original-width=&quot;490&quot; height=&quot;240&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgT7UmvrEG0n6zutdbi6HiuK2dFfCgu1nyTcU9Cc6BpOrHN7_OOElvdRLoxWyblDACofqMaH8taCbMheoVMtFAx3Ln-EYOPx2PyR9tEMZNe8mF-tzwps_Hkw4yEHUCaLR3XHUtNtwIlVVA2/w400-h240/Output+1.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Rata-rata ketebalan Plywood&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjbrCycOisanSWCSzX0Jkz-f8j3pR2k-fShjXwYFT7-y6JOlPlaG3XmO9ha2ZPm9v6xDF85bAHMFoEVeVaJ8k4LOqAPBV86WVsnR8GIld2ZL9Li32FM2AX9jORsmDwbM53wN76m9WXVczIP/s530/Output+2.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;530&quot; data-original-width=&quot;436&quot; height=&quot;371&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjbrCycOisanSWCSzX0Jkz-f8j3pR2k-fShjXwYFT7-y6JOlPlaG3XmO9ha2ZPm9v6xDF85bAHMFoEVeVaJ8k4LOqAPBV86WVsnR8GIld2ZL9Li32FM2AX9jORsmDwbM53wN76m9WXVczIP/w423-h371/Output+2.jpg&quot; width=&quot;423&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Range proses variasi&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Nilai kontrol limitnya adalah&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ol style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;Kontrol limit X Bar adalah LCLx sebesar 2,3543, Center line 2,3886 dan UCLx sebesar 2,4229&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Kontrol limit standar deviation adalah LCLs = 0,000, center line 0,0253 dan UCLs sebesar 0,0529.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pada diagram diatas menunjukan bahwa out of control atau terjadi special cause terlihat pada sampel 15 (diagram X bar) dan sampel 20 pada diagram standar deviasi. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan pemberhentian proses produksi dan dicari penyebab-penyebabnya.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Baca juga &lt;/b&gt;:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1. &lt;a href=&quot; https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/08/diagram-kontrol-atribut-u-chart.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Kontrol Atribut : U Chart&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/08/diagram-kontrol-atribut-p-chart.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Kontrol Chart Atribut : P Chart&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;3. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/10/diagram-kontrol-variabel-i-mr-chart.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Kontrol Chart Variabel : I-MR Chart&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Referensi&lt;/b&gt; :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Montgomery, D.C.(2013). Introduction Statistical Quality Control 7th. New York : John Wiley &amp;amp; Sons.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Oakland, J and Oakland, R.(2019). Statistical Process Control 7th. New York : Rouledge.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Yamin, S dan Kurniawan,H.(2009). SPSS Complete :Teknik Analisis Statistik Terlengkap dengan Software SPSS. Jakarta : Salemba Infotek.&lt;/p&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/feeds/9004719251874065008/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/8878410521867545304/9004719251874065008' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/9004719251874065008'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/9004719251874065008'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/09/diagram-kontrol-variabel-x-bar-s-chart.html' title='Diagram Kontrol Variabel : X-Bar S Chart'/><author><name>Suseno Bimo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15886710876275468336</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='//4.bp.blogspot.com/-mT_I5VHElAI/XOwbDODpNsI/AAAAAAAAMqc/mtEEjuC5I5shiPU_6E7F6yuWMiYnB9U4wCK4BGAYYCw/s113/Aku.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj_46ivqMrni46cKHmi14Hcdz8vr6FpCk5EmhqWqJ4xpWFkrGpkZZvkJtIzbjGiKTfFjzeX1WbjVJEVub2aTdry3StQwLzuzPAmtINLAgffynNEG7wza3rrL4fctX-mS2vGj2kqrvijC_J3/s72-w395-h308-c/Diagram+Control+Var+X+bar+S+chart+copy.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8878410521867545304.post-6269067091714353176</id><published>2021-09-03T23:05:00.002+07:00</published><updated>2021-10-10T09:56:51.461+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Autokorelasi"/><title type='text'>Uji Autokorelasi Dengan Durbin Watson</title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;Autokorelasi adalah hubungan antara residual satu observasi dengan observasi lainya. Autokorelasi mudah dijumpai pada model analisis runtut waktu (time series), hal ini karena sifat data runtut waktu yaitu data masa sekarang dipengaruhi oleh data pada masa mendatang. Tidak hanya pada data runtut waktu, data penelitian crosssection (silang) dapat terjadi kemungkinan adanya autokorelasi meskipun jarang dijumpai terjadi. Autokorelasi pada model regresi linier karena adanya korelasi antara kesalahan (eror) pada periode t dengan kesalahan eror periode t-1 (sebelumnya). Ada beberapa cara deteksi pengujian autokorelasi antara lain : Uji &lt;i&gt;Durbin Watson&lt;/i&gt; (DW test) dan &lt;i&gt;Lagrange Multiplier test&lt;/i&gt; (LM test).&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhIpB5rM6HhzHjIBkvgVky7vQ7LVrGAEimQqUxxCzru7mjulNqgA8Cj1bOj4259qEBQfzWzt_XNz8kE3NAVHUIWpg-z9zVmBH4MoaKmuAEr_tak7XldgsVAE3puSqwUpFa1j4zAq1ujzwQM/s500/Uji+Autokorelasi+Durbin+Watson+copy.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;400&quot; data-original-width=&quot;500&quot; height=&quot;302&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhIpB5rM6HhzHjIBkvgVky7vQ7LVrGAEimQqUxxCzru7mjulNqgA8Cj1bOj4259qEBQfzWzt_XNz8kE3NAVHUIWpg-z9zVmBH4MoaKmuAEr_tak7XldgsVAE3puSqwUpFa1j4zAq1ujzwQM/w408-h302/Uji+Autokorelasi+Durbin+Watson+copy.jpg&quot; width=&quot;408&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Uji LM test akan menghasilkan nilai &lt;i&gt;Breusch Godfrey&lt;/i&gt; sehingga sering disebut uji &lt;i&gt;Breusch -Godfrey &lt;/i&gt;(BG Test)&lt;i&gt;. &lt;/i&gt;Uji &lt;i&gt;Durbin Watson&lt;/i&gt; (DW test)&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;hanya dilakukan untuk uji autokorelasi tingkat 1 (fisrt order autocorrelation) dan ada syarat intercept (konstanta) dalam model regresi dan tidak ada lag diantara variabel independen. Dalam pengambilan keputusan untuk pengujian autokorelasi dengan uji Durbin Watson sebagai berikut :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;H0 = Tidak ada autokorelasi (𝝆=0)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;H1 = Ada autokorelasi (𝝆≠0)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pedoman penganbilan keputusan hipotesis menggunakan tabel di bawah ini&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjcQpJqfRkKhAMAtSJPQSSQGg5wh6fvhgtFGZ1vB0eetbSOxclSr0vvlNy7HcMMIhItsRzrH49EqsC9WAVl2n1lRuW_gRnkanRtqsypDfnb-GRilLNUmxz0JU7Ooiu2N96WIOfTKglATpKk/s501/tabel+Uji+durbin+Watson.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;183&quot; data-original-width=&quot;501&quot; height=&quot;211&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjcQpJqfRkKhAMAtSJPQSSQGg5wh6fvhgtFGZ1vB0eetbSOxclSr0vvlNy7HcMMIhItsRzrH49EqsC9WAVl2n1lRuW_gRnkanRtqsypDfnb-GRilLNUmxz0JU7Ooiu2N96WIOfTKglATpKk/w495-h211/tabel+Uji+durbin+Watson.jpg&quot; width=&quot;495&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Tabel Keputusan Uji Durbin Watson&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;ol style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;Jika nilai DW (Durbin Watson) diantara batas atas atau upper bound (du) dan (4 - du), maka koefisien autokorelasi sama dengan nol artinya tidak ada autokorelasi.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Jika nilai DW lebih rendah dari batas bawah lower bound (dL), maka koefisien autokorelasi lebih besar dari nol artinya ada autokorelasi positif.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Jika nilai DW lebih besar daripada (4 - dL) dan lebih kecil dari 4, maka koefisien autokorelasi lebih kecil dari nol, artinya autokorelasi negatif. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Jika nilai DW terletak diantara batas atas (dU) dan batas bawah (dL) atau DW terletak diantara ( 4 -dU) dan&amp;nbsp; (4- dL), maka keputusannya tidak dapat disimpulkan.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;p&gt;Berikut hasil nilai Durbin Watson&amp;nbsp; dari uji regresi dengan SPSS dan Eviews :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgxESzfIYj7nTdMXMg91Eb70In4CVYFzlWTjk3U5yCTZ7UibzTQREEPy0d26xhXu8_gbE-sQqYGa8y88VPm1bCYcfGo6ldIgbe92JKGDtqKCEdEjQIN4r5Fjw0aM1ug_Olv4xw6FSeL0ezj/s514/Durbin+Watson+SPSS.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;133&quot; data-original-width=&quot;514&quot; height=&quot;129&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgxESzfIYj7nTdMXMg91Eb70In4CVYFzlWTjk3U5yCTZ7UibzTQREEPy0d26xhXu8_gbE-sQqYGa8y88VPm1bCYcfGo6ldIgbe92JKGDtqKCEdEjQIN4r5Fjw0aM1ug_Olv4xw6FSeL0ezj/w463-h129/Durbin+Watson+SPSS.jpg&quot; width=&quot;463&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Nilai Durbin Watson dari SPSS&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pada tabel summary di atas hasil analisis regresi dengan SPSS dimana variabel tinggi badan dan umur sebagai variabel dependen sedangkan berat badan sebagai dependennya. Hasil menunjukan bahwa nilai Durbin Watson (d) sebesar 2.082. Demikian juga nilai Durbin Watson dari uji regresi dengan Eviews sebesar 2.082341 ditunjukan pada tabel dibawah ini.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;313&quot; data-original-width=&quot;460&quot; height=&quot;274&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi5JbRZm0sdrxWOdwqcD6mfIegOIlrNVikLuGVkGYd0a0Xq9cQyR2iocPvx6-t2wzoWPz1NppGSHhnVw3oRmr6IiTNQH_SryCs1iN0Ovlcmkc7_kBxVZkkoYEUendCwva0MqYANUyELD7b8/w440-h274/Durbin+Watson+Eviews.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot; width=&quot;440&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Nilai Durbin Watson dari Eviews&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Hasil uji Durbin Watson sebesar 2.082. Sedangkan nilai dU batas atas (upper bound) dengan taraf signifikansi 5% dan k =2 (jumlah variabel independen) diperoleh nilai dU sebesar&amp;nbsp; 1.788. Sehingga nilai tersebut jika dimasukan ke dalam kriteria pangujian : dU &amp;lt; d &amp;lt; 4- dU maka 1.788 &amp;lt; 2.082 &amp;lt; 2.222 (4 - 1.788). Jadi nilai uji Durbin Watson yang diperoleh sebesar 2.082 berada diantara dU batas atas (1.788) dengan 2.222 (4- dU). sehingga pengambilan keputusan menerima H0 yang artinya bahwa tidak terjadi autokorelasi.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Baca juga&lt;/b&gt; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;1. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2012/12/uji-park-untuk-uji-asumsi-klasik.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Uji Park Untuk Asumsi Klasik Heterokedastisitas&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;2. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2019/12/uji-multikolinieritas-pada-model.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Tutorial Uji Multikolinieritas pada Model Regresi Berganda&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;3. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2017/01/langkah-analisis-faktor-dengan-spss.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Langkah Analisis Faktor dengan SPSS&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Referensi :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ghozali,I. (2013). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan Program SPSS 21. Universitas Diponegoro. Semarang..&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ghozali, I dan Ratmono, Dwi. (2013). Analisis Multivariat dan Ekonometrika : Teori, Konsep dan&amp;nbsp; Aplikasi dengan Eviews 8. Semarang : Badan Penerbit Undip.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Griffiths, W.E., Hill, R.C and Lim, M.A. (2008). Using Eviews for Principles of Econometrics 3rd. London New York: John Wiley &amp;amp;&amp;nbsp; Sons.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Gujarati, D. (2011). Econometrics by Example.New York: Palgrave MacMillan.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hill, R.C., Griffiths, W.E and Judge, G.G. (2001). Using Eviews for Undergraduate Econometrics 2nd. London New York: John Wiley &amp;amp;&amp;nbsp; Sons.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Vogelvang, B. (2005). Econometrics : Theory and Application With Eviews. London New York: Pearson Education.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Winarno, W.W. (2011). Analisis Ekonometrika dan Statistika dengan Eviews Edisi 3. Yogyakarta: STIM YKPN.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/feeds/6269067091714353176/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/8878410521867545304/6269067091714353176' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/6269067091714353176'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/6269067091714353176'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/09/uji-autokorelasi-dengan-durbin-watson.html' title='Uji Autokorelasi Dengan Durbin Watson'/><author><name>Suseno Bimo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15886710876275468336</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='//4.bp.blogspot.com/-mT_I5VHElAI/XOwbDODpNsI/AAAAAAAAMqc/mtEEjuC5I5shiPU_6E7F6yuWMiYnB9U4wCK4BGAYYCw/s113/Aku.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhIpB5rM6HhzHjIBkvgVky7vQ7LVrGAEimQqUxxCzru7mjulNqgA8Cj1bOj4259qEBQfzWzt_XNz8kE3NAVHUIWpg-z9zVmBH4MoaKmuAEr_tak7XldgsVAE3puSqwUpFa1j4zAq1ujzwQM/s72-w408-h302-c/Uji+Autokorelasi+Durbin+Watson+copy.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8878410521867545304.post-594730307481763651</id><published>2021-08-28T07:34:00.002+07:00</published><updated>2021-10-10T09:57:15.877+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Eksperiment"/><title type='text'>Pengantar Penelitian Eksperimen</title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;Sejarah penelitian eksperimen diawali sekitar tahun 1935 oleh Sir Ronald Fisher yang mempublikasikan bukunya berjudul &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&quot; The Design of Experiments&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;. Sir Ronald Fisher adalah ahli statistik yang bekerja di Rothamsted Experimetal Station yang mengembangkan ide dasar dari Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) antara tahun 1919-1925.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjoJo7N4niQ-6BFx6OKm63O1303-mwXNmF2_BebpUbH-aiB0NSYrcfrnqx3Qie2PuWdqjtDOKBbx96-8CUwCLtCnfOdJCm6eVAp0r0fDTwlRN5RzwbzkQi49X6OC4Xf0DW7CSC-_S9DWc8B/s340/Pengantar+Penelitian+Eksperimen+copy.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;282&quot; data-original-width=&quot;340&quot; height=&quot;308&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjoJo7N4niQ-6BFx6OKm63O1303-mwXNmF2_BebpUbH-aiB0NSYrcfrnqx3Qie2PuWdqjtDOKBbx96-8CUwCLtCnfOdJCm6eVAp0r0fDTwlRN5RzwbzkQi49X6OC4Xf0DW7CSC-_S9DWc8B/w364-h308/Pengantar+Penelitian+Eksperimen+copy.jpg&quot; width=&quot;364&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pada tahun 1923 &lt;i&gt;analysis of variance &lt;/i&gt;untuk dua &lt;i&gt;treatment factor design&lt;/i&gt; merupakan cara yang mudah dan lazim dilakukan. Kemudian ditahun 1924 Fisher mempekenalkan &lt;i&gt;Latin Square Design&lt;/i&gt; dalam kaitanya dengan &lt;i&gt;Forest Nursery Experiment.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dalam desain penelitian langkah pertama yang dilakukan yaitu bagaimana memahami pertanyan penelitian yang akan dijawab dan melakukan identifikasi variabel atau faktor apa yang akan dipahami (variabel dependen). Langkah kedua memilih variabel independen yang digunakan untuk mengembangkan hipotesis. Langkah ketiga menetralisir pengaruh hopotesis rival sebanyak mungkin dengan cara melakukan kontrol dari pengaruh variabel extraneus yaitu variabel yang mungkin dapat berpengaruh terhadap variabel dependen tetapi tidak terjadi perhatian utama dari penelitian tersebut.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dalam penelitian eksperimen bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh variabel independen terhadap dependen, misalnya pengaruh rasa mood terhadap kinerja intelektual. Kita tidak dapat menghilangkan pengaruh variabel lain selain rasa mood terhadap variabel kinerja intelektual. Variabel yang mungkin dapat berpengaruh terhadap kinerja intelektual seperti waktu tidur dan kecemasan (anxiety). Sehingga variabel-variabel tersebut akan mempersulit penilaian pengaruh rasa mood terhadap kinerja intelektual. Oleh sebab itu variabel-variabel tersebut dinamakan &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Variable Nuisance atau Variabel NV&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;, karena variabel-variabel tersebut dapat menyebabkan terjadinya eror measurement (kesalahan pengukuran).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ada 2 jenis atau model desain eksperimen yaitu&lt;b&gt; &lt;i&gt;true experimental&lt;/i&gt; &lt;/b&gt;(eksperimen murni) dan&lt;b&gt; &lt;i&gt;quasi-experimental&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;. Desain quasi experimental dilakukan jika data berasal dari suatu kejadian yang timbul tanpa adanya perlakuan dari si peneliti. Sedangkan dalam desain true experimental dilakukan :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ol style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;Pada penelitian yang mampu secara eksplisit memanipulasi satu atau lebih variabel independen.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Partisipasi atau subjek dikelompokan ke dalam kelompok kontrol atau eksperimen umumnya untuk randomisasi.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;p&gt;Jadi jika desain penelitian tidak memiliki atribut seperti di atas maka desain penelitian disebut quasi experimental.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Misalnya kita ingin meneliti apakah pada usia remaja dan dewasa seorang berpenaruh terhadp pembelian di marketplace &quot;Kulakanku&quot;. Dalam model ini usia remaja dan dewasa sebagai variabel independen sedangkn pembelian sebagai variabel dependen.&amp;nbsp; Untuk variabel independen yaitu usia remaja dan dewasa tidak dapat dimanipulasi level atau tingkat usia tersebut karena telah ada dalam realitas. Karena tidak ada intervensi pada level independen, maka interpretasi hubungan sebab akibat dari hasil penelitian quasi experimental lebih sulit dibandingkan dengan hasil penelitian dengan desain true experimental.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Jika dalam penelitian kita ada intervensi yaitu denagn program Gebyar 11-11 terhadap pemeblian di market place&amp;nbsp; KulakanKU. Untuk variabel independen yaitu program Gebyar 11-11merupakan intervensi dari sipeneliti pada variabel independen. Dengan intervensi tersebut, peneliti dapat mengetahui pengaruh Gebyar 11-11 terhadap pembelian di Market plac KulakanKU. Ada beberapa kelebihan desain penelitian true experimental yaitu :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ol style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;Terpenuhinya hubungan kausalitas (sebab akibat) karena adanya maipulasi langsung oleh si peneliti pada variabel independen.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Dalam pengendalain/kontrol untuk menetralisir pengaruh non eksperimen terhadap variabel dependen sangat berbeda. Semakin tinggi tingkat pengendalian/kontrol sksn semakin mendekati true eksperimental.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Memiliki validitas internal yang tinggi dan validitas eksternal yang rendah dibandingkan dengan desain quasi eksperimental.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ada tiga (3) pengujian validitas dalam penelitian eskperimen yaitu validitas konstruk, validitas internal dan validitas eksternal :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ol style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;Validitas konstruk. &lt;i&gt;Construct validity has to do with the logic of items which comprise measures of concepts (construct). A construct is a way of defining something, and to the extent that a researcher&#39;s (proposed construct is at odds with the exiting literature on related hypothesized relationships using other measures, it is construct validity is suspect&quot; (Garson, 2013). &lt;/i&gt;Validitas konstruk pada dasarnya dilakukan untuk mengukur seberapa jauh variabel dalam penelitian dapat mencerminkan konstruk teoritisnya yang ingin diukur dimana hubungan sebab akibat yang diinvestugasi.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Validitas Internal : &quot;&lt;i&gt;Internal validity has to do with defending againts sources of bias arising in research design, which would effect the cause-effect process being studied by introducing covert variables&lt;/i&gt;&quot; (Garson, 2013). Validitas internal digunakan untuk mengukur seberapa jauh variasi di dalam variabel dependen yang dapat disebabkan oleh variasi pada variabel independennya. Dalam penelitian eksperimen tentu saja ada variabel lain yang dapat mempengaruhi variabel dependen yang tidak dimasukkan dalam model. Variabel-variabel ini dketahui akan dapat mengganggu partisipan dan sangat sulit menilainya. Variabel-variabel ini disebut &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Variabel Nuissance&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Validitas Eksternal. &quot;&lt;i&gt;External validity has to do with possible bias in process of generalizing conclusions from a sample to population, to other subject populations, to other settings, and/or to other time period&lt;/i&gt;&quot;. (Garson, 2013). Validitas eksternal merupakan gambaran sejaug mana hasil penelitian dapat digeneralisasi dengan sampel lain pada waktu, dan kejadian yang lainnya. Desain penelitian ekperimen memiliki validitas internal yang tinggi tetapi validitas eksternal yang rendah. Sedangkan penelitian survei, memiliki validitas eksternal tinggi tetapi validitas internal yang rendah.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ada delapan (8) ancaman terhadap validitas internal yaitu :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ol style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;History&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;. Kejadian yang mungkin timbulmdiluar perkiraan saat pretest dan postest yang dapat menjelaskan hal lain dari pengaruh variabel independen terhadap dependen.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Maturation&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;. Proses yang terjadi pada diri responden atau sosial ekonomi yang dapat menghasilkan perubahan seperti pertumbuhan, pembelajaran, kelelahan dan lain sebagainya.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Instability&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;. Terjadi karena tidak reliabilitasnya alat ukur, fluktuasi dalam sampel atau orang.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Testing&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;. Adanya pengaruh test pertama dan kedua, adanya publikasi&amp;nbsp; indikator sosial ekonomi sebelum dan sesudah membacanya.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Instrumentation. &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;Adanya ukuran yang tidak ekuivalen dan dianggap&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;ekuivalen.&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;Hal ini bisa terjadi karena perubahan kalibrasi instrumen pengukuran atau perubahan diri pengamat yang menghasilkan perubahan hasil pengukuran.&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Regression Artifact. &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;Pergeseran semu yang terjadi saat orang atau unit perlakuan terpilih karena berdasarkan skor ekstrim.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Selection.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;Timbul bias dari perbedaan pemilihan kelompok pembanding sehingga menimbulkan perbedaan tingkat rata-rata.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Experimental Morality. &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;Bias perbedaan yang timbul karena tingkat perbedaan maturity atau perubahan otonom.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Baca juga&lt;/b&gt; :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1. Desain Penelitian Ekperimen&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2. &lt;a href=&quot; https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2010/10/one-way-anova.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Analisis One Way Anova&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;3. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2011/12/analisis-varians-dua-arah-two-way-anova.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Analisis Two Way Anova&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;4. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2015/04/uji-kruskall-wallis.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Uji Kruskall Wallis&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Referensi&lt;/b&gt; :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Gamst,G.et.al. (2008). Analysis of Variance Designs : A Conceptual and Computational Approach with SPSS and SAS. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Garson,G.D. (2013). Research Design. Statistical Associates Blue Book Series. Statistical Publishing.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ghozali,I. (2008). Desain penelitian Eksperimental : Teori Konsep dan Analisis dengan SPSS 16. Semarang : Badan Penerbit Undip.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Montgomery, D.C. (2017). Design and Analysis of Experiments 9th. Arizona: John Wiley and Sons.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/feeds/594730307481763651/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/8878410521867545304/594730307481763651' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/594730307481763651'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/594730307481763651'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/08/pengantar-penelitian-eksperimen.html' title='Pengantar Penelitian Eksperimen'/><author><name>Suseno Bimo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15886710876275468336</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='//4.bp.blogspot.com/-mT_I5VHElAI/XOwbDODpNsI/AAAAAAAAMqc/mtEEjuC5I5shiPU_6E7F6yuWMiYnB9U4wCK4BGAYYCw/s113/Aku.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjoJo7N4niQ-6BFx6OKm63O1303-mwXNmF2_BebpUbH-aiB0NSYrcfrnqx3Qie2PuWdqjtDOKBbx96-8CUwCLtCnfOdJCm6eVAp0r0fDTwlRN5RzwbzkQi49X6OC4Xf0DW7CSC-_S9DWc8B/s72-w364-h308-c/Pengantar+Penelitian+Eksperimen+copy.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8878410521867545304.post-8834983729740543723</id><published>2021-08-20T21:43:00.003+07:00</published><updated>2021-08-26T23:27:20.579+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Statistical Process Control"/><title type='text'>Diagram Kontrol Atribut : U Chart</title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;Diagram kontrol U mengukur banyaklnya ketidaksesuaian (titik spesifik) per unit laporan inspeksi dalam periode yang mungkin memiliki ukuran contoh (banyaknya item yang diperiksa).&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjB76WH_2-EHeXMo3S2hstmF0bJOUf2YZN0kqJReRMwDyjIm8mTu-399NFpXAStD0vCI9hHIioH436gYI-6ixAB1mnAWovCsy5N0rTa9OlYZ3dongcG93Ur9U4xBg9AIjWefktVzH21DLRf/s340/Diagram+Control+atribut+U+chart+copy.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;282&quot; data-original-width=&quot;340&quot; height=&quot;292&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjB76WH_2-EHeXMo3S2hstmF0bJOUf2YZN0kqJReRMwDyjIm8mTu-399NFpXAStD0vCI9hHIioH436gYI-6ixAB1mnAWovCsy5N0rTa9OlYZ3dongcG93Ur9U4xBg9AIjWefktVzH21DLRf/w352-h292/Diagram+Control+atribut+U+chart+copy.jpg&quot; width=&quot;352&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Mirip dengan diagram kontrol C kecuali pada banyaknya ukuran sampel yang digunakan. Pada Diagram kontrol U, ukuran sampel pada setiap kali pengamatan adalah 1 buah, sedangkan pada diagram kontrol U, ukuran sampel dapat bervariasi pada setiap kali pengamatan. Sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa diagram kontrol U dapat dipergunakan apabila ukuran contoh lebih dari satu unit atau mungkin bervariasi dari waktu ke waktu. Rumus U Chart sebagai berikut :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjZwcvhchtkNJt4cVKzSOlkyIItWO1IApuTlqzhQ9cMd1WkbBLk8WaWgGXsmWyhBrhpgc5cRhAWwfjf-vBOTd64ZxS56SahyQPKRlUoGRA1h5u3_1-D-Bj003LQGII_QhNs9d127bfqhXzS/s283/U+Chart.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;73&quot; data-original-width=&quot;283&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjZwcvhchtkNJt4cVKzSOlkyIItWO1IApuTlqzhQ9cMd1WkbBLk8WaWgGXsmWyhBrhpgc5cRhAWwfjf-vBOTd64ZxS56SahyQPKRlUoGRA1h5u3_1-D-Bj003LQGII_QhNs9d127bfqhXzS/s0/U+Chart.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Rumus U Chart&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Studi kasus : PT. Rolcomp merupakan perusahaan perakitan komputer di Kota Semarang. Perusahaan ingin memantau proses perakitan komputer dengan cara mengendalikan banyaknya komponen yang tidak memenuhi syarat per unit komputer. Untuk maksud tersebut Bagian Pengendalian Kualitas pelayanan PT. Rolcomp ingin membuat diagram kontrol U dengan mengumpulkan data banyaknya komponen yang tidak memenuhi syarat dalam proses perakitan. Data yang diperoleh sebagai berikut :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg3MwqDleWs9Re8RXn6iQjub79qtMc6UIRQEkBeXEJO79cro6_50doveS9RwrcAkOqp8tmYMpTelzjOokxe6ogtXil3qsz3AcR36upaV8AQ68_90-JeGmSP_1DXJ_t5SoCyieEg9wwraEhV/s657/Data.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;657&quot; data-original-width=&quot;258&quot; height=&quot;462&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg3MwqDleWs9Re8RXn6iQjub79qtMc6UIRQEkBeXEJO79cro6_50doveS9RwrcAkOqp8tmYMpTelzjOokxe6ogtXil3qsz3AcR36upaV8AQ68_90-JeGmSP_1DXJ_t5SoCyieEg9wwraEhV/w285-h462/Data.jpg&quot; width=&quot;285&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Data Input&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Langkah Diagram KOntrol Atribut U Chart dengan SPSS&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;Klik Analyze &amp;gt; Quality Control &amp;gt; Control Chart&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Pilih Attribute chart C, U Chart pada data organizational Klik Cases are subgroups, Klik Define&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Masukan variabel komponen rusak ke dalam kolom number noncomformities.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Klik Sampelsize dan masukan variabel jumlah sampel ke kolom Variable&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Klik Chart, Klik U (number of comformities) kemudian Continue&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Klik tombol Control Rules, pilih above+3sigma, 6 in row tending up/down, 14 in row alternating.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Klik Continue, kemudian OK&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Hasil Diagram Kontrol Atribut&amp;nbsp; U Chart dengan SPSS&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEikeE_fxMGSVnB0Lc2CjEDX3XPwYVcJYUOxBpvq12Q8LxJiRE_6QvtpP6DPv_juhkakWDDGf1-VrqDaGHvATqlUkxnbHzuOOQdNDEAGZXVe6aIVT8mQGxAXEGtnW5t6QX4DXkoukBISbYb1/s494/Output+U+chart.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;438&quot; data-original-width=&quot;494&quot; height=&quot;380&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEikeE_fxMGSVnB0Lc2CjEDX3XPwYVcJYUOxBpvq12Q8LxJiRE_6QvtpP6DPv_juhkakWDDGf1-VrqDaGHvATqlUkxnbHzuOOQdNDEAGZXVe6aIVT8mQGxAXEGtnW5t6QX4DXkoukBISbYb1/w462-h380/Output+U+chart.jpg&quot; width=&quot;462&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Diagram kontrol U Chart&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pada diagram kontrol U atau U chart terdapat tanda &quot;Rule violation&quot; point merah yang menandakan adanya masalah atau &lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;special case variation&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt; yaitu data ke 2 dan 5. Data ke 2 dan ke 5 ini karena memiliki nilai lebih besar dari 3 sigma atau lebih besar dari 3 standar deviasi rata-rata.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Baca juga&lt;/b&gt; :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/08/diagram-kontrol-atribut-p-chart.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Diagram Kontrol Atribut : P Chart&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/07/diagram-kontrol-atribut-np-chart.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Diagram Kontrol Atribut : NP Chart&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;3. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/08/diagram-kontrol-atribut-c-chart.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Diagram Kontrol Atribut : C Chart&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Referensi&lt;/b&gt; :&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;p&gt;Montgomery, D. C. (2013). Introduction Statistical Quality Control 7th. New York : John Wiley &amp;amp; Sons.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Oakland, J and Oakland, R. (2019). Statistical Process Control 7th. New York : Rouledge.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;Yamin,
 S dan Kurniawan,H.(2009). SPSS Complete :Teknik Analisis Statistik 
Terlengkap dengan Software SPSS. Jakarta : Salemba Infotek&lt;/p&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/feeds/8834983729740543723/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/8878410521867545304/8834983729740543723' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/8834983729740543723'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/8834983729740543723'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/08/diagram-kontrol-atribut-u-chart.html' title='Diagram Kontrol Atribut : U Chart'/><author><name>Suseno Bimo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15886710876275468336</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='//4.bp.blogspot.com/-mT_I5VHElAI/XOwbDODpNsI/AAAAAAAAMqc/mtEEjuC5I5shiPU_6E7F6yuWMiYnB9U4wCK4BGAYYCw/s113/Aku.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjB76WH_2-EHeXMo3S2hstmF0bJOUf2YZN0kqJReRMwDyjIm8mTu-399NFpXAStD0vCI9hHIioH436gYI-6ixAB1mnAWovCsy5N0rTa9OlYZ3dongcG93Ur9U4xBg9AIjWefktVzH21DLRf/s72-w352-h292-c/Diagram+Control+atribut+U+chart+copy.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8878410521867545304.post-3691746946853777919</id><published>2021-08-15T15:34:00.001+07:00</published><updated>2021-08-15T15:54:17.714+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Structural Equation Modeling"/><title type='text'>Referensi Syntax Simplis Pada Lisrel Bagian II</title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;Dalam program LISREL, file simplis ditulis dalam bentuk syntax yang harus sesuai dengan aturan atau kaidah tertentu agar Lisrel dapat melakukan running data.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgOk7xnW3cjtrnE3wFE01XApEazVwwRxPyebk5gXEiB80-_eVaDebH6yyPPvKYxROTcmWQeJfxtTyUwsm1n_DYoAwARHeVzGOKhHe91aPYcKvLP-Yq9ypNdtpRsed62qn9By9VpJz5diAna/s454/Referensi+syntax+2+copy.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;376&quot; data-original-width=&quot;454&quot; height=&quot;308&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgOk7xnW3cjtrnE3wFE01XApEazVwwRxPyebk5gXEiB80-_eVaDebH6yyPPvKYxROTcmWQeJfxtTyUwsm1n_DYoAwARHeVzGOKhHe91aPYcKvLP-Yq9ypNdtpRsed62qn9By9VpJz5diAna/w359-h308/Referensi+syntax+2+copy.jpg&quot; width=&quot;359&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;Ada beberapa kaidah-kaidah dalam penulisan syntax Simplis sebagai berikut :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;1. Menskalakan variabel laten&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Seperti telah kita ketahui bahwa variabel laten merupakan variabel tidak diukur secara langsung. Sehingga untuk menentukan unit pengukuran dari variabel laten dengan mngasumsikan bahwa variabel latenb tersebut standardized. Hal ini dapat dilakukan dengan menuliskan langsung hubungan antara indikator dengan variabel latenya.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Langkah lain dengan menentukan unit pengukuran variabel laten adalah dengan menentukan koefisien hubungan antara 1 indikator varibael laten menjadi 1. Indikator yang nilai koefisien terhadap variabel laten ditentukan&amp;nbsp; tersebut dinamakan&amp;nbsp; dengan variabel reference. Sebagai contoh indikator X1 sebagai reference dibawah ini :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; MK1 = 1*Motivasi&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; MK2 = Motivasi&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; MK3 = Motivasi&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; MK4 = Motivasi&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;2. Starting Value&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Hasil estimasi suatu parameter dapat menghasilkan nilai koefisien regresi tetapi koefisien regresi tersebut tidak reliabel. Untuk itu, lisrel menyediakan fasilitas yang dinamakan &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;starting value&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;, yang mana fasilitas ini digunakan untuk memberikan nilai awal pada suatu koefisien regresi. NIlai ini bukan berarti menetapkan suatu parameter, tetapi Lisrel memberikan perintah untuk mengestimasi dengan nilai-nilai yang ditentukan tersebut. Sebagai contoh cara penulisan yang berbeda dalam pemberikan starting value dengan nilai parameter dibawah ini :&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;kinerja = 0.53*pelayan&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; ---&amp;gt; &lt;/b&gt;nilai parameter&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;kinerja = (0.53)*pelayan&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; ---&amp;gt; &lt;/b&gt;starting value&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Contoh pertama bahwa hubungan antara kinerja dengan pelayanan ditentukan nilai parameter regresi sebesar 0.53, akan menghasilkan nilai koefisien sebesar 0.53.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sedangkan pada baris kedua, hubungan antara kinerja dengan pelayanan diberi starting value sebesar 0.53, hanya memerintahkan Lisrel mengestimasi parameter sebesar 0.53.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;3&lt;/b&gt;. &lt;b&gt;Error Variance dan Covariance&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Ada 3 jenis eror dalam model SEM, antara lain :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Kesalahan pengukuran pada variabel observed X (indikator variabel eksogen)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Kesalahan pengukuran pada variabel observed Y (indikator variabel endogen)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Kesalahan struktural pada persamaan struktural.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1). Menentukan error variance&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Secara default nilai eror variance diestimasi&amp;nbsp; oleh Lisrel. Dalam keadaan tertentu model dapat terjadi &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Heywood case&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;, hal ini terjadi karena ada nilai eror variance negatif tersebut harus ditentukan nilainya menjadi positif yang sangat kecil. Cara menentukan nilai eror variance sebagai berikut :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Let the error variance of kinerja to 0.01&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Atau,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Let the error variance of kinerja equal to 0.01 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;2). Error Covariance&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Secara default, seluruh eror diasumsikan tidak saling berkorelasi. Namun kita dapat mengestimasi dua eror untuk saling berkorelasi. Ada beberapa korelasi antar eror yang dapat dilakukan antara lain :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Korelasi eror antara dua indikator variabel laten eksogen (X)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Korelasi eror antara dua indikator variabel laten endogen (Y)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Korelasi eror antara 1 indikator&amp;nbsp; variabel laten eksogen (X) dengan satu indikator variabel laten endogen (Y).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;4. Tidak mengkorelasikan variabel eksogen&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Dalam model SEM variabel laten eksogen secara default diasumsikan saling berkorelasi. Apabila menginginkan agar variabel laten eksogen tidak saling berkorelasi, maka dapat dituls dengan :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Set the covariance of X1 - X4 to 0&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Atau,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Set the correlations of X1 - X4 to 0&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;5. Menyamakan konstrain&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Dalam beberapa hal, kita menginginkan ada parameter yang memiliki estimasi yang sama maka dapat dilakukan pada path (hubungan antara variabel) atau pada beberapa eror varians.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1) Menyamakan path&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Untuk dua atau lebih dari suatu koefisien parameter menjadi 1 parameter tunggal atau sama dapat dilakukan dengan penulisan syntax. Misalnya pengaruh variabel Kompetensi terhadap Disiplin memiliki koefisien yang sama dengan pengaruh dari variabel Fasilitas terhadap Disiplin. Penulisan syntax sebagai berikut :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt; Set the Path from kompten to disiplin equal to the path from fasilts to disiplin&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;atau dapat ditulis dengan lebih pendek yaitu :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;b&gt;Set path from kompten to disiplin = path from fasilts to disiplin&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Set path kompten -&amp;gt; disiplin = path fasilts -&amp;gt; disiplin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Set kompten -&amp;gt; disiplin = fasilts -&amp;gt; disiplin&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Atau dengan menggunakan kata&lt;b&gt; Let, &lt;/b&gt;dapat ditulis dengan :&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp; Let &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;the Path from kompten to disiplin equal to the path from fasilts to disiplin&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;b&gt;Let path from kompten to disiplin = path from fasilts to disiplin&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Let path kompten -&amp;gt; disiplin = path fasilts -&amp;gt; disiplin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Let kompten -&amp;gt; disiplin = fasilts -&amp;gt; disiplin&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Menyamakan error varians&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Untuk dua (2) eror varians yang sama dapat ditulis dengan :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Set the Error variances: VarK - VarL equal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Atau,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Let &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;the Error variances: VarK - VarL equal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Jadi ada eror varians yang saling berurutan (misal VarK, VarL, VarM, VarN) maka :&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Equal&lt;/b&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Error Variances: VarK - VarN&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;6. Option&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Ada beberapa pilihan )option) yang tersedia untuk menghasilan output yang diinginkan. Masing-masing opsi tersebut dapat ditulis secara langsung dalam baris terpisah atau ditulis dengan kata kunci tertentu dalam baris Options. Beberapa opsi yang tersedia dalam syntax Lisrel antara lain :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Print Residuals&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Wide Print&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Numer of decimals = k&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Methods of Estimations = Maximum Likelihod&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Adminissibility Check = off&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Iterations = k&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Untuk opsi-opsi diatas dapat ditulis dalam satu baris dengan :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;b&gt;Options: RS WP ND=3 ME = ML AD=off IT = 100&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;7. Lisrel Output&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pada hasil keluaran SIMPLIS model yang diestimasi berdasarkan bentuk persamaan, pada Lisrel model yang dihasilkan dalam bentuk matrik. Output Simplis diperoleh secara default sedangkan format Lisrel dapat diperoleh dengan menuliskan perintah pada file input.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;b&gt;Lisrel Output&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Apabila tidak ada hal-hal lain dimasukan dalam baris LISREL&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;output&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;maka informasi yang dihasilkan sam dengan output SIMPLIS. Tetapi dapat juga ditambahkan kata kunci yang lain untuk informasi tambahan pada baris Lisrel Output, misalkan :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt; Lisrel Output: SS SC EF VA MR RS PC PT &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Dimana :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;SS : menghasilkan nilai &lt;i&gt;standardized solutions&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;SC : menghasilkan nilai seluruhnya &lt;i&gt;standardized solutions&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;EF : menghasilkan nilai pengaruh langsung dan tidak langsung&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;VA : menghasilkan nilai varians dan kovarians&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;MR : menghasilkan sama dengan RS dan VA&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;RS : menghasilkan nilai faktor regresi&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;PC : menghasilkan nilai korelasi antara estimasi parameter&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;PT : menghasilkan informasi-informasi teknis&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;8. End Of Problem&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Untuk menuliskan syntax bahwa seluruh persamaan telah dituliskan maka baris terakhir ditulis :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; End of Problem&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Perintah tersebut adalah opsional, tetapi sangat dianjurkan pada analsisis multisampel. Pada model multisample dituliskan pada akhir kelompok, tidak pada masing-masing kelompok.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Baca juga :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ol style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/08/referensi-syntax-simplis-pada-lisrel.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Referensi Syntax Simplis Pada Lisrel Bagian I&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/06/uji-kesesuaian-fit-model-structural.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Uji Kesesuaian Fit Model Structural Equation Modeling&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/06/evaluasi-asumsi-pada-model-structural.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Uji Asumsi pada Model Structural Equation Modeling&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Referensi&lt;/b&gt; :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Byrne, B.M.(1998). Structural Equation Modeling With Lisrel, Prelis 
and Simplis: Basic Concepts, Applications and Programing. New Jersey: 
Lawrence Erlabaum Associates,Inc&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Diamantopoilos,A and Siguw,J.A.(2000). Introduction Lisrel: A Guide for the Unitiated. London: Sage Publications&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ghozali,I
 dan Fuad.(2014). Structural Equation Modeling : Teori, Konsep dan 
Aplikasi dengan Program Lisrel 9.10 Edisi 4. Semarang : Badan Penerbit 
Universitas Diponegoro&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Joreskog, K.G And Sorbom,D.(1993). Lisrel 8 :
 Structural Equation Modeling the Simplis Command Language. Lincolwood: Scientific Software International&lt;/p&gt;Muller, R.O.(1996). Basic Principles of Structural Equation Modeling : An Introduction of Lisrel and EQS. New York: Springer.&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/feeds/3691746946853777919/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/8878410521867545304/3691746946853777919' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/3691746946853777919'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/3691746946853777919'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/08/referensi-syntax-simplis-pada-lisrel_5.html' title='Referensi Syntax Simplis Pada Lisrel Bagian II'/><author><name>Suseno Bimo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15886710876275468336</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='//4.bp.blogspot.com/-mT_I5VHElAI/XOwbDODpNsI/AAAAAAAAMqc/mtEEjuC5I5shiPU_6E7F6yuWMiYnB9U4wCK4BGAYYCw/s113/Aku.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgOk7xnW3cjtrnE3wFE01XApEazVwwRxPyebk5gXEiB80-_eVaDebH6yyPPvKYxROTcmWQeJfxtTyUwsm1n_DYoAwARHeVzGOKhHe91aPYcKvLP-Yq9ypNdtpRsed62qn9By9VpJz5diAna/s72-w359-h308-c/Referensi+syntax+2+copy.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8878410521867545304.post-1947255122804131832</id><published>2021-08-11T21:38:00.003+07:00</published><updated>2021-08-11T21:38:53.095+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Statistical Process Control"/><title type='text'>Diagram Kontrol Atribut : P Chart</title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;P Chart merupakan prosedur yang digunakan untuk mengukur proporsi ketidaksesuaian dari item-item&amp;nbsp; dalam kelompok yang sedang diinspeksi. Bertujuan untuk mengendalikan proporsi produk cacat yang dihasilkan dalam suatu proses.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgyjFd2VWUfI85evb6TkEnEtgCM_xz0JLHZJ21zxAPbo9J-OQNqlf5AaDD6Hp0n7XmNkEOfNjUAaTAAnZSTm-xuGBBnZ3EwA2bDKAad1wOOm4zFMAUBq-RugneEU9iJb3DWVcVpWvEVLoc5/s340/Control+atribut+P+chart+copy.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;282&quot; data-original-width=&quot;340&quot; height=&quot;317&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgyjFd2VWUfI85evb6TkEnEtgCM_xz0JLHZJ21zxAPbo9J-OQNqlf5AaDD6Hp0n7XmNkEOfNjUAaTAAnZSTm-xuGBBnZ3EwA2bDKAad1wOOm4zFMAUBq-RugneEU9iJb3DWVcVpWvEVLoc5/w421-h317/Control+atribut+P+chart+copy.jpg&quot; width=&quot;421&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Proporsi yang tidak memenuhi syarat merupakan rasio banyaknya item yang tidak memenuhi syarat dalam suatu kelompok terhadap total banyaknya item dalam kelompok tersebut. Jika item tidak memenuhi standar pada satu atau lebih karakteristik yang diperiksa maka item tersebut digolongkan tidak memenuhi syarat. Rumus Diagran Kontrol Atribut P Chart sebagai berikut :&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiLo1UEeW-9Ln9gjFiu2Z8I3XcH_JlWFY-eGrqrXmaXuDjrKAklFa-a3EOgKkgd-kOxj7KzZzgJDQGauaDzvJTYyKwaAxf54Gt4NB5M0xXJegU33vTVUKUffnnqjYpZvW1In4OfX48k5ZEP/s365/rumus.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;135&quot; data-original-width=&quot;365&quot; height=&quot;138&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiLo1UEeW-9Ln9gjFiu2Z8I3XcH_JlWFY-eGrqrXmaXuDjrKAklFa-a3EOgKkgd-kOxj7KzZzgJDQGauaDzvJTYyKwaAxf54Gt4NB5M0xXJegU33vTVUKUffnnqjYpZvW1In4OfX48k5ZEP/w435-h138/rumus.jpg&quot; width=&quot;435&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Rumus P Chart&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Contoh kasus : PT. So drink adalah salah satu perusahaan penghasil sirup yang berlokasi di Jakarta. Jenis Sirup yang dibuat oleh perusahaan adalah sirup dengan rasa buah-buahan khususnya buah Kiwi beserta variannya. Perusahaan ingin menggunakan diagram kontrol P atau P Chart untuk mengendalikan banyaknya cacat yang terjadai dibagian produksi. Quality Assurance Departement melakukan pengumpulan data banyaknya sirup yang cacat produksi selama 25 hari dengan hasil sebagai berikut :&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi7oQCni7-8Hd1RdEAwW5eMzekiDR2_RJoysLMf61D7ii-xImvcQMKL6elWoLGHOwrzp6IjlIOexIJLWafkX3uov-1gx0l5q8-uoRmpOpPbuOPybMRDPj35OiVjQsShwLa-DijamZyDsTxM/s573/Data.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;573&quot; data-original-width=&quot;312&quot; height=&quot;504&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi7oQCni7-8Hd1RdEAwW5eMzekiDR2_RJoysLMf61D7ii-xImvcQMKL6elWoLGHOwrzp6IjlIOexIJLWafkX3uov-1gx0l5q8-uoRmpOpPbuOPybMRDPj35OiVjQsShwLa-DijamZyDsTxM/w308-h504/Data.jpg&quot; width=&quot;308&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Data Sampel&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;Langkah-langkah diagram kontrol atribut P Chart dengan SPSS&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;ol style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;Klik Analyze &amp;gt; Quality Control &amp;gt; Control Chart&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Pilih Attribute chart P, np, Klik Cases are subgroup&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Masukan variabel sampel rusak ke dalam kolom number noncomforming.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Klik Sampel Size, masukan variabel sampel ke kolom variable.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Klik tombol Title, berinama &quot;P Chart Sirup&quot;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Klik tombol Control Rules, select All control rules&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Klik Continue, kemudian OK&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;Hasil diagram kontrol atribut P Chart dengan SPSS&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgG1S9MOVg_rhPEHbw3BOw8oGzQwaLpv6fR4UlUdHHi0uvXLGlmDvUBetdv1PjUDk7ySGAJ3YMZI5GrXvQB0yT0EknpvI5sOQga_DdT8b1beUzqm42zWiQrpCwAFzdihi49k4iRso0kq_5y/s492/Hasil+P+Chart.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;464&quot; data-original-width=&quot;492&quot; height=&quot;360&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgG1S9MOVg_rhPEHbw3BOw8oGzQwaLpv6fR4UlUdHHi0uvXLGlmDvUBetdv1PjUDk7ySGAJ3YMZI5GrXvQB0yT0EknpvI5sOQga_DdT8b1beUzqm42zWiQrpCwAFzdihi49k4iRso0kq_5y/w499-h360/Hasil+P+Chart.jpg&quot; width=&quot;499&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;P Chart Produk Sirup&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;Pada hasil diagram kontrol P atau P chart diatas, nilai kontrol limitnya adalah UCL = 0.04, centre line = 0.02 dan LCL sebesar 0.00. Tanda &quot;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;rule violation&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&quot;: terdapat poin merah yang menandakan adanya masalah atau &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;special cause variation&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt; yaitu data ke 5. Data ke-5 ini karena mempunyai nilai lebih besar dari 3 sigma atau lebih besar dari 3 standar deviasi rata-rata.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Baca juga &lt;/b&gt;:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;p&gt;1. Diagram Kontrol Atribut : U Chart&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;p&gt;2. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/08/diagram-kontrol-atribut-c-chart.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Diagram Kontrol Atribut : C Chart&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;p&gt;3. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/07/diagram-kontrol-atribut-np-chart.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Diagram Kontrol Atribut : NP Chart&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Referensi&lt;/b&gt; :&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;p&gt;Montgomery, D. C. (2013). Introduction Statistical Quality Control 7th. New York : John Wiley &amp;amp; Sons.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Oakland, J and Oakland, R. (2019). Statistical Process Control 7th. New York : Rouledge.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;p&gt;Yamin, S dan Kurniawan,H.(2009). SPSS Complete :Teknik Analisis Statistik Terlengkap dengan Software SPSS. Jakarta : Salemba Infotek&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/feeds/1947255122804131832/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/8878410521867545304/1947255122804131832' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/1947255122804131832'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/1947255122804131832'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/08/diagram-kontrol-atribut-p-chart.html' title='Diagram Kontrol Atribut : P Chart'/><author><name>Suseno Bimo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15886710876275468336</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='//4.bp.blogspot.com/-mT_I5VHElAI/XOwbDODpNsI/AAAAAAAAMqc/mtEEjuC5I5shiPU_6E7F6yuWMiYnB9U4wCK4BGAYYCw/s113/Aku.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgyjFd2VWUfI85evb6TkEnEtgCM_xz0JLHZJ21zxAPbo9J-OQNqlf5AaDD6Hp0n7XmNkEOfNjUAaTAAnZSTm-xuGBBnZ3EwA2bDKAad1wOOm4zFMAUBq-RugneEU9iJb3DWVcVpWvEVLoc5/s72-w421-h317-c/Control+atribut+P+chart+copy.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8878410521867545304.post-4309129734907542961</id><published>2021-08-06T23:16:00.001+07:00</published><updated>2021-08-06T23:16:13.513+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Statistical Process Control"/><title type='text'>Diagram Kontrol Atribut : C Chart</title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;Suatu item yang tidak memenuhi syarat atau yang cacat dalam proses pengendalian kualitas didefinisikan sebagai tidak memenuhi satu atau lebih spesifikasi untuk item tersebut. Jika terdapat titik spesifik yang tidak memenuhi spesifikasi standar untuk item maka item tersebut akan dikategorikan cacat atau tidak memenuhi syarat.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgORi7gHCNGXSBftPdS82BQbw0aajb0ZUtq4rBz_jCeib5gze6UJCHlmIV55W2Tct1BRr2jkuRFodN4EGAU4ZbgbzvxXVIYhiqpADoPLBm5UdJgDSf1jojZwO_GRv-9IomnlxlVoVV3uUMF/s339/Diagram+Kontrol+Atribut+C+Chart+copy.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;282&quot; data-original-width=&quot;339&quot; height=&quot;266&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgORi7gHCNGXSBftPdS82BQbw0aajb0ZUtq4rBz_jCeib5gze6UJCHlmIV55W2Tct1BRr2jkuRFodN4EGAU4ZbgbzvxXVIYhiqpADoPLBm5UdJgDSf1jojZwO_GRv-9IomnlxlVoVV3uUMF/w377-h266/Diagram+Kontrol+Atribut+C+Chart+copy.jpg&quot; width=&quot;377&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;Pengolongan produk yang cacat berdasarkan kriteria diatas kadangg-kadang untuk jenis produk tertentu dianggap kurang representatif karena mungkin saja suatu produk masih dapat berfungsi dengan baik walaupun satu atau lebih titik spesifik yang tidak memenuhi spesifikasi. Contohnya : perakitan komputer, dimana komputer terdiri dari ratusan bahkan ribuan komponen yang dirakit menjadi satu unit komputer. Maka dari itu setiap bagian ada koemungkinan tidak memenuhi syarat spesifikasi. Jika terdapat banyak titik lemahnya maka tentu saja produk tersebut perlu dikategorikan sebagai produk cacat atau tidak memenuhi syarat.&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hal ini berarti bahwa perusahaan memberikan toleransi atas kelemahan pada satu atau beberapa titik spesifik yang tidak memenuhi syarat sepanjang tidak mempengaruhi fungsi dari produk tersebut. Oleh karenanya diagram kontrol yang sesuai adalah diagram kontrol C atau C chart yang didasarkan pada banyaknya titik spesifik yang tidak memenuhi syarat dalam suatu item.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pada P chart atau NP chart didasarkan pada unit produk secara keseluruhan, dimana suatu produk dinyatakan cacat apabila mengandung paling sedikit satu titik spesifik yang tidak memenuhi syarat. Sedangkan pada C chart didasarkan pada titik spesifik yang tidak memenuhi syarat pada produk yang bersangkutan, sehingga suatu produk dapat saja dianggap memenuhi syarat meskipun satu atau beberapa titik spesifik yang cacat. Rumus diagram kontrol atribut C chart sebagai berikut :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgYVV-TrW7a8acH6JWHRKH97kHVmWIczfZsp6Ibx5NuPtP2Yl2k9bJSXLJyuDTsxKW0ug33W6LXApLNqX3r1zPM8m4beNngP98ygnfwy-FO_flGgrMeCugyjE0z126lP-Gzdfn2361yq83m/s286/rumus+C+chart.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;70&quot; data-original-width=&quot;286&quot; height=&quot;77&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgYVV-TrW7a8acH6JWHRKH97kHVmWIczfZsp6Ibx5NuPtP2Yl2k9bJSXLJyuDTsxKW0ug33W6LXApLNqX3r1zPM8m4beNngP98ygnfwy-FO_flGgrMeCugyjE0z126lP-Gzdfn2361yq83m/w308-h77/rumus+C+chart.jpg&quot; width=&quot;308&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Rumus C Chart&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;Contoh kasus : Perusahaan Blue Ocean adalh salah satu perusahaan jasa yang beroperasi dalam bidang transportasi taksi. Pada saat ini perusahaan sudah dapat mengoperasikan 50 armada taksi. Perusahaan ingin memantau proses pelayanan armada taksi melalui pengendalian banyaknya keluhan dari pengguna taksi yang diterima setiap harinya. Untuk itu Bagian Pengendalian kualitas Pelayanan Blue Ocean ingin membuat diagram kontrol C dengan mengumpulkan data banyaknya keluahan dari pengguna taksi selama 30 hari periode pengamatan. Dimana setiap hari pengamatan hanya satu sopir yang diamati. Berikut adalah data banyaknya keluhan pengguna taksi selama 30 hari.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhYzP3RwjvTZPwZgcU-SXVjr7RS69GzU1DmODx8kdHsw8kBqvchrPWfevePfZPPlMwKB6B0iWhdRSk8u7yxLrzPe702dDcdX7YpEqHiWCqrjBPARC4LS1OeL5op6NM4VuZSbePEjxDjoaEv/s703/Data.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;703&quot; data-original-width=&quot;249&quot; height=&quot;435&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhYzP3RwjvTZPwZgcU-SXVjr7RS69GzU1DmODx8kdHsw8kBqvchrPWfevePfZPPlMwKB6B0iWhdRSk8u7yxLrzPe702dDcdX7YpEqHiWCqrjBPARC4LS1OeL5op6NM4VuZSbePEjxDjoaEv/w295-h435/Data.jpg&quot; width=&quot;295&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Data Sampel&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Langkah-langkah Kontrol atribut C Chart dengan SPSS&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;Klik Analyze &amp;gt; Quality Control &amp;gt; Control Chart&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Pilih Attribute chart C, U Chart pada data organizational Klik Cases are subgroups, Klik Define&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Masukan variabel sampel rusak ke dalam kolom number noncomformities.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Klik Sampel Size constant ketik 30.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;KlikChart Klik C (number of comformities) kemudian Continue&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Klik tombol Control Rules, pilih above+3sigma, 6 in row tending up/down, 14 in row alternating.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Klik Continue, kemudian OK&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;Hasil diagram kontrol atribut NP Chart dengan SPSS&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgLJDycU2TijIoPw92e16pZ2CVuBToZUm5_z0awTj4Anil5d5xzP-kJ-1e7NQAPn3VQNZzCZ7EAqE7WHgBMHED8aCspn9PfWhWQCh4KcDdeA9lqp1RqrNNBvi1hqoeM7Z3uBEh_k4ZIgzdu/s493/Hasil+C+Chart.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;333&quot; data-original-width=&quot;493&quot; height=&quot;292&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgLJDycU2TijIoPw92e16pZ2CVuBToZUm5_z0awTj4Anil5d5xzP-kJ-1e7NQAPn3VQNZzCZ7EAqE7WHgBMHED8aCspn9PfWhWQCh4KcDdeA9lqp1RqrNNBvi1hqoeM7Z3uBEh_k4ZIgzdu/w434-h292/Hasil+C+Chart.jpg&quot; width=&quot;434&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Control Chart Keluhan Pelanggan&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Diagran kontrol C atau C chart diatas nilai kontrol limitnya adalah UCL sebesar 18.25, center line 9.17 dan LCL sebesar 0.08. Tanda &quot;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;Rule Violation: No&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&quot; menunjukan tidak ditemukannya &lt;b&gt;Special Cause variation.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Baca juga&lt;/b&gt; :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1. Diagram Kontrol Atribut : P Chart&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/07/diagram-kontrol-atribut-np-chart.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Diagram Kontrol Atribut : NP Chart&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;3. Diagram Kontrol Atribut : U Chart&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Referensi &lt;/b&gt;:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;p&gt;Montgomery, D. C. (2013). Introduction Statistical Quality Control 7th. New York : John Wiley &amp;amp; Sons.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Oakland, J and Oakland, R. (2019). Statistical Process Control 7th. New York : Rouledge.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;Yamin,
 S dan Kurniawan,H.(2009). SPSS Complete :Teknik Analisis Statistik 
Terlengkap dengan Software SPSS. Jakarta : Salemba Infotek&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/feeds/4309129734907542961/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/8878410521867545304/4309129734907542961' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/4309129734907542961'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/4309129734907542961'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/08/diagram-kontrol-atribut-c-chart.html' title='Diagram Kontrol Atribut : C Chart'/><author><name>Suseno Bimo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15886710876275468336</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='//4.bp.blogspot.com/-mT_I5VHElAI/XOwbDODpNsI/AAAAAAAAMqc/mtEEjuC5I5shiPU_6E7F6yuWMiYnB9U4wCK4BGAYYCw/s113/Aku.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgORi7gHCNGXSBftPdS82BQbw0aajb0ZUtq4rBz_jCeib5gze6UJCHlmIV55W2Tct1BRr2jkuRFodN4EGAU4ZbgbzvxXVIYhiqpADoPLBm5UdJgDSf1jojZwO_GRv-9IomnlxlVoVV3uUMF/s72-w377-h266-c/Diagram+Kontrol+Atribut+C+Chart+copy.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8878410521867545304.post-2516077848938614979</id><published>2021-08-01T17:41:00.005+07:00</published><updated>2021-10-09T08:05:08.205+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Structural Equation Modeling"/><title type='text'>Referensi Syntax Simplis Pada Lisrel Bagian I</title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;Dalam program Lisrel, Simplis ditulis dalam bentuk syntax yang harus sesuai dengan aturan/kaidah tertentu agar Lisrel dapat melakukan runing data.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgFqWtB7M8kVPJXj4B1HLXQzmpd-WdBIGVYuFaCMfQICJAfOqFq9NvjVmYL3z3UPZpbeTiAcCAX5hLQw3w04ggkbceKXJcI-eLk7sZiOL_P19OM_S3z7a7Jq3Tb53fKX2w0JMQgimpca03K/s454/Referensi+Syntax+Bag+I.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;376&quot; data-original-width=&quot;454&quot; height=&quot;298&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgFqWtB7M8kVPJXj4B1HLXQzmpd-WdBIGVYuFaCMfQICJAfOqFq9NvjVmYL3z3UPZpbeTiAcCAX5hLQw3w04ggkbceKXJcI-eLk7sZiOL_P19OM_S3z7a7Jq3Tb53fKX2w0JMQgimpca03K/w375-h298/Referensi+Syntax+Bag+I.jpg&quot; width=&quot;375&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;Ada beberapa kaidah-kaidah dalam penulisan syntax simplis sebagai berikut :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;1. Input Data&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Format input dapat dilakukan dengan berbagai macam bentuk seperti data mentah (raw data), data matrik kovarian atau matrik korelasi. Seperti contoh dibawah ini.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh4CViwFfqiS_YDJL7xloh4o0Bf_n4VA6r9Z1owzpaDIB8cr9AxuDQPHkqk-uki4M4X2NyQRiKt4xJRkFPNI7USnfYNgy3d4maq_DWSvfgwyGF1sHutFBWB4FouE7MxQOtvsPE4U47-uCyD/s493/Input+data+matrik+kovarian.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;85&quot; data-original-width=&quot;493&quot; height=&quot;81&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh4CViwFfqiS_YDJL7xloh4o0Bf_n4VA6r9Z1owzpaDIB8cr9AxuDQPHkqk-uki4M4X2NyQRiKt4xJRkFPNI7USnfYNgy3d4maq_DWSvfgwyGF1sHutFBWB4FouE7MxQOtvsPE4U47-uCyD/w421-h81/Input+data+matrik+kovarian.jpg&quot; width=&quot;421&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Input data matrik kovarian &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Input data diatas artinya data diperoleh dari matrik kovarian dengan nama file inputdatamatrik.cov.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Berbeda dengan data mentah (raw data). Tanda petik digunakan agar Lisrel mampu membaca seluruh kalimat pada input file. Perhatikan bahwa matrik kovarian tidak memiliki nama variabel, maka sebelum ditentukan data matrik kovarian, nama variabel ditentukan terlebih dahulu. Seperti terlihat diatas : &lt;b&gt;Observed variables X1 X2 X3 X4..Y4&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Data mentah (rata data) sebagai input data sebagai berikut :&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgISe8mZp3lVGrbM7-EctBxShKkNPNzHlNtRx2Ut6L5ulPj3kLBu37PmZfIwI3-sIO9dVMZneowFHb_6orjORnJR1h1lDqdxoDDwcp4WqANiGjFMaKMjpzaiRMxsPZ1RuAoiO5zC0JbefLs/s397/Input+data+mentah.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;60&quot; data-original-width=&quot;397&quot; height=&quot;57&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgISe8mZp3lVGrbM7-EctBxShKkNPNzHlNtRx2Ut6L5ulPj3kLBu37PmZfIwI3-sIO9dVMZneowFHb_6orjORnJR1h1lDqdxoDDwcp4WqANiGjFMaKMjpzaiRMxsPZ1RuAoiO5zC0JbefLs/w332-h57/Input+data+mentah.jpg&quot; width=&quot;332&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Input raw data&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;b&gt;2. Baris Judul&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pada syntax simplis, baris pertama dapat digunakan sebagai judul yang dimulai dengan tanda &lt;b&gt;!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Kecuali pada baris pertama ada :&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;Baris yang dimulai denga kata &lt;b&gt;Observed variables&lt;/b&gt; atau &lt;b&gt;Labels&lt;/b&gt;. Baris ini adalah perintah pertama dalam input file SIMPLIS.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Baris yang dua karakter pertamanya dimulai dengan &lt;b&gt;DA&lt;/b&gt;,&lt;b&gt; Da&lt;/b&gt;, &lt;b&gt;dA&lt;/b&gt;, atau &lt;b&gt;da&lt;/b&gt;, yang merupakan baris perintah dalam input file SIMPLIS.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;3. Variabel Observed&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Baris selanjutnya adalah &lt;b&gt;Observed variables&lt;/b&gt; yang merupakan variabel yang memiliki nilai pada input data.&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;Baris yang menggunakan perintah diatas, dilakukan jika data input menggunakan matrik kovarian atau matrik korelasi&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;atau data mentah yang disimpan dalam file txt. Sedangkan data mentah (raw data) yang disimpan dalam program LISREL data tidak perlu ditentukan nama variabelnya.&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;Observed variables dituliskan dengan memberikan spasi antara variabel yang satu dengan variabel yang lainnya.&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEirS0IvyeHQ7ZjLMr2duz37Ji3ZsPSiAdLRLFuk-vD0dPG5M_nbpxXBaut-giKDLA7pmDF6Nrbi5CvC2XmDtbGmJKDBLMzz6AEvq_ABWUJzo5tQeGT8qhQ7t7IDKojlNb1klgx36Pd2ZoY_/s412/Observed+variables.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;50&quot; data-original-width=&quot;412&quot; height=&quot;65&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEirS0IvyeHQ7ZjLMr2duz37Ji3ZsPSiAdLRLFuk-vD0dPG5M_nbpxXBaut-giKDLA7pmDF6Nrbi5CvC2XmDtbGmJKDBLMzz6AEvq_ABWUJzo5tQeGT8qhQ7t7IDKojlNb1klgx36Pd2ZoY_/w388-h65/Observed+variables.jpg&quot; width=&quot;388&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Observed variables&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;4. Data&lt;/b&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Input data pada program Lisrel dapat dilakukan dengan format yaitu :&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;Data mentah (raw data),&amp;nbsp;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Matrik Kovarian,&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Matrik Korelasi,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Matrik Kovarian dan Means,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Matrik Korelasi dan Standard Deviasi,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Matrik Korelasi, Standard Deviasi dan Means.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;p&gt;Selain format diatas, input data dapat dilakukan dengan format : Asymptotic covariance matrix.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1)&amp;nbsp; Data Mentah&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Data mentah sebenarnya dapat dituliskan secara langsung pada file input, tetapi data mentah sebaiknya disimpan pada file ekternal seperti notepad tetapi lebih baik disimpan dalam file Lisrel Data. Untuk membaca data mentah dari suatu file dapat dituliskan :&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiu7NJ7ua1s7kk61wEcR0dAOHPPJa3iL5ELKRYb2j4L0JJG2TF_9vPnDKH1YvPbJLM31AHZNALmsl9vXjgpJKtvrGSkgijtDUr3HVtnQiKTSVNJV9JX7C8ekysHVSKFODBucfnJuF1zPQ7n/s397/Input+data+mentah.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;60&quot; data-original-width=&quot;397&quot; height=&quot;66&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiu7NJ7ua1s7kk61wEcR0dAOHPPJa3iL5ELKRYb2j4L0JJG2TF_9vPnDKH1YvPbJLM31AHZNALmsl9vXjgpJKtvrGSkgijtDUr3HVtnQiKTSVNJV9JX7C8ekysHVSKFODBucfnJuF1zPQ7n/w344-h66/Input+data+mentah.jpg&quot; width=&quot;344&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Input Raw Data&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Penggunaan data mentah memiliki kelemahan apabila ada missing data (data hilang atau kosong) pada salah satu kasus. Untuk mengatasi masalah missing data ini dapat dilakukan menggunakan program Lissrel data yang menghasilkan matrik kovarian atau matrik korelasi.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2) Matrik kovarian atau Matrik korelasi&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Matrik kovarian atau matrik korelasi merupakan matrik simetris yang mana hanya elemen-elemen yang terdapat pada diagonal yang diberikan. Jika ada &lt;i&gt;n &lt;/i&gt;variabel obseved, maka matrik yang terbentuk berupa &lt;i&gt;n x n &lt;/i&gt;yang terdiri dari n (n+1)/2. Sehingga jika ada 7 variabel observed maka elemen matrik ada 28 yang dihitung dari 7 (7+1)/2. Contoh matrik kovarian :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgKhueFIcv2FRmwJOZTKKx4vN1AUEQ4NBI9rh4qv6n96sGX80p4h5ZcAU7noG2bV8b06CXQIAI7wWTaZM_LR9AdYnM6VYV3ChkKCbxuJnN9N7_CzpK_7R-4pTqt3p9qBmHzFPVCw3nHtb_d/s370/Contoh+matrik+kovarian.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;211&quot; data-original-width=&quot;370&quot; height=&quot;228&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgKhueFIcv2FRmwJOZTKKx4vN1AUEQ4NBI9rh4qv6n96sGX80p4h5ZcAU7noG2bV8b06CXQIAI7wWTaZM_LR9AdYnM6VYV3ChkKCbxuJnN9N7_CzpK_7R-4pTqt3p9qBmHzFPVCw3nHtb_d/w400-h228/Contoh+matrik+kovarian.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Contoh matrik kovarian&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Matrik tersebut diatas dapat diinput ditulis dengan berbagai format antara lain :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiAtLTdSF3516SxYXlYc52HSdm0XdWQsI1DDMjlhJPlvF0ZLALIHrlMANfxKs4uTDIuLAFuwhOUzJ7wvUxSalKVufWbWa9kQ_lJE_cybgAHkenKiSDklMLKOngoY00qEtr6k_EoGPzQFbMn/s327/Matrik+kovarian+1.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;238&quot; data-original-width=&quot;327&quot; height=&quot;291&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiAtLTdSF3516SxYXlYc52HSdm0XdWQsI1DDMjlhJPlvF0ZLALIHrlMANfxKs4uTDIuLAFuwhOUzJ7wvUxSalKVufWbWa9kQ_lJE_cybgAHkenKiSDklMLKOngoY00qEtr6k_EoGPzQFbMn/w400-h291/Matrik+kovarian+1.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Input Matrik kovarian 1&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Atau,&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgrL85uWbI7hhl8GT7PPpUbyh9VWoX7uh_8z3HYIrJ8VAdlcsH3ctAb7hGOhNwfWMTcoJZov4BVRjb4UKah_GajX5em7_D2GLtqjfv-Hw1wR0Wb2qiP6euAzi6YdcNV_Y5gEoHAGFOsiAGH/s476/Matrik+kovarian+2.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;116&quot; data-original-width=&quot;476&quot; height=&quot;109&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgrL85uWbI7hhl8GT7PPpUbyh9VWoX7uh_8z3HYIrJ8VAdlcsH3ctAb7hGOhNwfWMTcoJZov4BVRjb4UKah_GajX5em7_D2GLtqjfv-Hw1wR0Wb2qiP6euAzi6YdcNV_Y5gEoHAGFOsiAGH/w453-h109/Matrik+kovarian+2.jpg&quot; width=&quot;453&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Input Matrik kovarian 2&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;Atau, &lt;br /&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhdp_hewqYqaONy840upRCDrnP84WZgXIiQiqJ-f2i50Bf7oA3vGGm3uQ7dCftwewR3JVb15WuhVOOmumqnYlCHNePzcr9ZrvPINQCreEre208BDRtoDpNVbbPaXLAzpFgGJMeMImUJdHb3/s578/Matrik+kovarian+3.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;88&quot; data-original-width=&quot;578&quot; height=&quot;91&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhdp_hewqYqaONy840upRCDrnP84WZgXIiQiqJ-f2i50Bf7oA3vGGm3uQ7dCftwewR3JVb15WuhVOOmumqnYlCHNePzcr9ZrvPINQCreEre208BDRtoDpNVbbPaXLAzpFgGJMeMImUJdHb3/w451-h91/Matrik+kovarian+3.jpg&quot; width=&quot;451&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Input Matrik Kovarian 3&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;Elemen-elemen matrik tersebut dibedakan berdasarkan spasi dan dapat berlaku untuk matrik kovarian atau matrik korelasi.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;3) Mean dan Standar deviasi&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Perintah untuk menbaca mean adalah&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Means: 6.54 8.87 7.14 8.37&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Atau,&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Means:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;6.54 8.87 7.14 8.37&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;6.54 8.87 7.14 8.37&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Atau untuk standar deviasi ditulis dengan :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Standard deviations:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;0.334 0.356 0.421 0.527&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;4) Asymptotic covariance matrix&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Matrik ini diperlukan untuk mengestimasi berdasarkan metode &lt;b&gt;Weighted Least Squares (WLS)&lt;/b&gt; dimana matrik ini diperoleh dari Lisrel Data. Untuk membaca matrik asymptotic covariance dapat ditulis dengan perintah :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;Standard&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: .05pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 0.05pt 0cm 42.55pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Adobe Garamond Pro&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;Asymptotic Covariances from file D:\SEM\ModelKinerja\inputdatakovarian.acm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;5) Asymptotic variance&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Asymptotic variance digunkan apabila estimasi berdasarkan metode &lt;b&gt;Diagonally Weighted Least Squares&lt;/b&gt; &lt;b&gt;(DWLS)&lt;/b&gt;. Matrik ini diperoleh dari Lisrel Data. Untuk membaca asymptotic variances dapat ditulis dengan perintah :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;

&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;Standard&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: .05pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 0.05pt 0cm 42.55pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Adobe Garamond Pro&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;Asymptotic variances from file D:\SEM\ModelKinerja\inputdatavarians.avm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;Standard&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 42.55pt; margin-right: .05pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 0.05pt 0cm 42.55pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Adobe Garamond Pro&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;5. Ukuran Sampel&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ada berbagai macam car penulisan yang dapat digunakan untuk menginput ukuran sampel yaitu :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjbHxN1uj_vspYApb8vVKFcHv6fCm8qfGcb0G6JYrCMw2Fu3a8dEY7NbE4ADp-7evBTZgsgVKZBd8rPkZEah_x3XOYd4sQzgUZCLkL6YOM067YroSAkcv9EB0CDgk7E8wSGjLk-yqNBm6Dt/s145/Sampel++size.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;145&quot; data-original-width=&quot;139&quot; height=&quot;163&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjbHxN1uj_vspYApb8vVKFcHv6fCm8qfGcb0G6JYrCMw2Fu3a8dEY7NbE4ADp-7evBTZgsgVKZBd8rPkZEah_x3XOYd4sQzgUZCLkL6YOM067YroSAkcv9EB0CDgk7E8wSGjLk-yqNBm6Dt/w139-h163/Sampel++size.jpg&quot; width=&quot;139&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Sampel Size&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;Input &lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;Sampel size&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt; adalah opsional, dalam hal ini apabila input data dilakukan dalam bentuk matrik kovarian atau matrik korelasi.&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;6&lt;/b&gt;. &lt;b&gt;Variabel Laten atau Unobserved&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Untuk menuliskan variabel laten dapat menggunakan perintah &lt;b&gt;Latent Variables &lt;/b&gt;atau &lt;b&gt;Unobserved Variables&lt;/b&gt;. Perlu diperhatikan bahwa jua nama variabel observed tidak boleh sama dengan variabel laten. penulisan variabel laten dapat dilakukan dengan perintah :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Latent Variables: Motivasi EfiDiri KepKerja&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;7. Relationship atau hubungan&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Untuk hubungan antara variabel dapat ditulis dengan &lt;b&gt;Relationships&lt;/b&gt;, &lt;b&gt;Relations&lt;/b&gt; atau &lt;b&gt;Equations&lt;/b&gt;. Penulisan judul ini opsional dimana penulisan hubungan antar variabel dapat ditulis tanpa header diatas. Ada beberapa aturan untuk penulisan hubungan antar variabel yaitu :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;variabel dependen = variabel independen&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;indikator = variabel laten&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pada baris pertama terlihat bahwa variabel dependen sebelah kiri dan variabel independen sebelah kanan. Penulisan dapat dilakukan secara simultan yaitu variabel independen dapat ditulis dalam satu baris dengan memberikan jarak spasi.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pada baris kedua hubungan antara indikator dengan variabel laten, dimana penulisan indikator disebelah kiria dan bvariabel laten disebelah kanan. Penulisan indikator juga dapat dilakukan secara simultan dalam satu baris. Contoh penulisan seperti dibawah ini.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiLMww3Zs8sexpW7PKPSytGQ8I0aSPs4qN01Vb6p0Ld-Luwqj6lq7-fZG_Zu6qmwEMRPx3JgX9eHvaM1kfUbGgEVW58aYySJrFTQ2OW37qa-gGv_hjQ2d43cZeV5wxK07KWe39EGRLx290d/s293/Relationships+1.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;149&quot; data-original-width=&quot;293&quot; height=&quot;149&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiLMww3Zs8sexpW7PKPSytGQ8I0aSPs4qN01Vb6p0Ld-Luwqj6lq7-fZG_Zu6qmwEMRPx3JgX9eHvaM1kfUbGgEVW58aYySJrFTQ2OW37qa-gGv_hjQ2d43cZeV5wxK07KWe39EGRLx290d/w276-h149/Relationships+1.jpg&quot; width=&quot;276&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Relationships 1&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Atau,&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjZV68QpMMoKJUT5GZkkvRMxhTK3D94DEuKgCTymBoCu-Uc0Tq0wtH39jcGaQpWyN9lWVaBpXUev2eNsQHUqEEEz3ew1t3rqaC8Ie_Qg4vzcMYX71nIcrvu6SqXzmzXxrd9cwPXL2E8phyphenhyphen-/s236/Relationships+2.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;152&quot; data-original-width=&quot;236&quot; height=&quot;135&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjZV68QpMMoKJUT5GZkkvRMxhTK3D94DEuKgCTymBoCu-Uc0Tq0wtH39jcGaQpWyN9lWVaBpXUev2eNsQHUqEEEz3ew1t3rqaC8Ie_Qg4vzcMYX71nIcrvu6SqXzmzXxrd9cwPXL2E8phyphenhyphen-/w262-h135/Relationships+2.jpg&quot; width=&quot;262&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Relationships 2&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Kedua penulisan diatas adalah sama dan kedua dilakukan dengan cara lebih pendek. Penulisan juga dapat dilakukan dengan tanda panah (path) sebagai berikut :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJqzjKWSOvxfSJ-Vt2NYXzzXYaQklivWsoSNiTRy7X6HaY2Ek9N2s4cWfkA8LpeYo-LKtyU0JSm0ahmqS0rQHLb22HaragZ1QK2Mt7yG6d3FGdRN1irQ7Ux-s-H1OHwz8HbtziVjhyphenhyphenCXDS/s305/Relationships+3.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;152&quot; data-original-width=&quot;305&quot; height=&quot;142&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJqzjKWSOvxfSJ-Vt2NYXzzXYaQklivWsoSNiTRy7X6HaY2Ek9N2s4cWfkA8LpeYo-LKtyU0JSm0ahmqS0rQHLb22HaragZ1QK2Mt7yG6d3FGdRN1irQ7Ux-s-H1OHwz8HbtziVjhyphenhyphenCXDS/w276-h142/Relationships+3.jpg&quot; width=&quot;276&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Relationship 3&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Baca juga&lt;/b&gt; :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/08/referensi-syntax-simplis-pada-lisrel_5.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Referensi Syntax Simplis Bagian II&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2018/05/konseptualisasi-dan-transformasi-model.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Konseptual dan Transformasi Model SEM&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;3. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2012/03/input-data-pada-lisrel.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Input Data Pada Lisrel&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Referensi &lt;/b&gt;:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;Byrne, B.M.(1998).Structural Equation Modeling With Lisrel, Prelis and Simplis: Basic Concepts, Applications and Programing. New Jersey: Lawrence Erlabaum Associates,Inc.&lt;br /&gt;Diamantopoilos,A and Siguw,J.A.(2000).Introduction Lisrel: A Guide for the Uninitiated.London: Sage Publications.&lt;br /&gt;Ghozali,I dan Fuad.(2014). Structural Equation Modeling : Teori, Konsep dan Aplikasi dengan Program Lisrel 9.10 Edisi 4. Semarang : Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.&lt;br /&gt;Joreskog, K.G And Sorbom,D.(1993).Lisrel 8 : Structural Equation Modeling the Simplis Command Language. Lincolwood: scientific Sofware International.&lt;br /&gt;Muller, R.O.(199).Basic Principles of structural Equation Modeling : An Introduction of Lisrel and EQS. New York: Springer.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt;
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&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/feeds/2516077848938614979/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/8878410521867545304/2516077848938614979' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/2516077848938614979'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/2516077848938614979'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/08/referensi-syntax-simplis-pada-lisrel.html' title='Referensi Syntax Simplis Pada Lisrel Bagian I'/><author><name>Suseno Bimo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15886710876275468336</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='//4.bp.blogspot.com/-mT_I5VHElAI/XOwbDODpNsI/AAAAAAAAMqc/mtEEjuC5I5shiPU_6E7F6yuWMiYnB9U4wCK4BGAYYCw/s113/Aku.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgFqWtB7M8kVPJXj4B1HLXQzmpd-WdBIGVYuFaCMfQICJAfOqFq9NvjVmYL3z3UPZpbeTiAcCAX5hLQw3w04ggkbceKXJcI-eLk7sZiOL_P19OM_S3z7a7Jq3Tb53fKX2w0JMQgimpca03K/s72-w375-h298-c/Referensi+Syntax+Bag+I.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8878410521867545304.post-2985800200475274967</id><published>2021-07-25T09:15:00.006+07:00</published><updated>2021-08-28T00:28:31.826+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Statistical Process Control"/><title type='text'>Diagram Kontrol Atribut : NP Chart</title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;Diagram kontrol NP mirip dengan diagram P, tetapi pada diagram kontrol NP terjadai perubahan skala pengukuran. Diagram kontrol NP menggunakan ukuran banyaknya item yang tidak memenuhi spesifikasi atau banyaknya item yang tidak sesuai dalam suatu pemeriksaan.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjfHnpB5bDJUFoImcCXHpoL7Q-Jl80YbI2VeTT44ujZ5kcVePC2PfI_RvBeGPd3Z78kd4kimkwex6qHgsajyS5c6FTTzCwx670_UR_ZuLzwExpO1KIwDqxTnbsD6We1QGrNJuoYKSg_u_cA/s339/Diagram+Kontrol+Atribut+NP+Chart+copy.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;282&quot; data-original-width=&quot;339&quot; height=&quot;297&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjfHnpB5bDJUFoImcCXHpoL7Q-Jl80YbI2VeTT44ujZ5kcVePC2PfI_RvBeGPd3Z78kd4kimkwex6qHgsajyS5c6FTTzCwx670_UR_ZuLzwExpO1KIwDqxTnbsD6We1QGrNJuoYKSg_u_cA/w418-h297/Diagram+Kontrol+Atribut+NP+Chart+copy.jpg&quot; width=&quot;418&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;Diagram kontrol NP dan P dapat dilakukan pada situasi sebagai berikut :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ol style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;Data banyaknya item yang tidak sesuai adalah lebih bermanfaat dan mudah untuk diinterpretasikan dalam pembuatan laporan dibandingkan data proporsi.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Ukuran contoh (n) bersifat konstan dari waktu ke waktu.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgMmBGJc-fCBF30Xdzi-hctMw08HORD5J_gy45UmNdKM5L-MOvyfnchd6GcDOyJoj4kyX6FbFf3gv7J6W20ZWscjO_ZqyksSjlJ5SF9PKkPW5HG1JjpvsERXhwXLjnLHUzsVGs-gkHbtsHD/s429/rumus+NP+chart.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;88&quot; data-original-width=&quot;429&quot; height=&quot;114&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgMmBGJc-fCBF30Xdzi-hctMw08HORD5J_gy45UmNdKM5L-MOvyfnchd6GcDOyJoj4kyX6FbFf3gv7J6W20ZWscjO_ZqyksSjlJ5SF9PKkPW5HG1JjpvsERXhwXLjnLHUzsVGs-gkHbtsHD/w473-h114/rumus+NP+chart.jpg&quot; width=&quot;473&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Rumus NP Chart&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Contoh kasus : Sefia adalah seorang marketing di perusahaan asurance yang berlokasi di Cikonde Bandung. Selain menawarkan jasa asuransi ke para pelanggan, ia juga melakukan entri data nasabah yang dicantumkan di form Customer identity (CIF) ke dalam komputer. Sefia mampu menyelesaikan 20 data nasabah setiap harinya. Bagaimanapun juga sering terjadi kesalahan ketika dilakukan pengecekan pada data yang telah diinput. Divisi audit intern ingin membangun diagram kontrol &lt;b&gt;NP &lt;/b&gt;guna mengendalikan proses entri data nasabah ke dalam komputer. Data dalam tabel berikut menunjukan banyaknya kesalahan yang ditemukan dari&amp;nbsp; pemeriksaan 20 data nasabah (n=20). Periode pengamatan dilakukan selama 20 hari. Data yang diperoleh sebagai berikut :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEimMuiFxCRDXmTX7WUwzBIJB8aPWMgeh_znyfBMaSGhtub9lHSwmRC-Elqmk5tNmIqlkrs9IrwDt0Q4zkeQ5hFCap-HWNzMvGzZw7Kxd911H7xKOD6jo_O1d05i6z9aX3ke4nsXLxIkrOgs/s461/Data.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;461&quot; data-original-width=&quot;355&quot; height=&quot;492&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEimMuiFxCRDXmTX7WUwzBIJB8aPWMgeh_znyfBMaSGhtub9lHSwmRC-Elqmk5tNmIqlkrs9IrwDt0Q4zkeQ5hFCap-HWNzMvGzZw7Kxd911H7xKOD6jo_O1d05i6z9aX3ke4nsXLxIkrOgs/w338-h492/Data.jpg&quot; width=&quot;338&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Data&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Langkah-langkah Diagram Kontrol Atribut NP Chart dengan SPSS&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;Klik Analyze &amp;gt; Quality Control &amp;gt; Control Chart&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Pada Attribute charts pilih NP Chart, klik Cases are subgroups, Klik Define&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Masukan variabel sampel rusak ke dalam kolom Number noncomformities.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Klik Sampel Siz,masukan variabel sampel ke kolom variable &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Klik Chart Klik C (number of comformities) kemudian Continue&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Klik tombol Control Rules, pilih above+3sigma, 6 in row tending up/down, 14 in row alternating.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Klik Continue, kemudian OK&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Hasil Diagram Kontrol Atribut NP Chart dengan SPSS&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhs9iJYXKeOuxpyB_9imyWz2GZlHnQPFhhezaezdzMtNhG89v0WQxr183wNQDMfcKReJPxZT356Tq6c2-oT4cv6Oo-CxOyWApTArSQB13A51GamzTkV_eIrLr1Ew6KKvwAooAmZFCOGPsRe/s508/Hasil+NP+Chart.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;335&quot; data-original-width=&quot;508&quot; height=&quot;362&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhs9iJYXKeOuxpyB_9imyWz2GZlHnQPFhhezaezdzMtNhG89v0WQxr183wNQDMfcKReJPxZT356Tq6c2-oT4cv6Oo-CxOyWApTArSQB13A51GamzTkV_eIrLr1Ew6KKvwAooAmZFCOGPsRe/w547-h362/Hasil+NP+Chart.jpg&quot; width=&quot;547&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Diagram NP Chart Formulir&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;Diagram kontrol NP atau NP Chart diatas, nilai kontrol limitnya adalah&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;UCL = 16.81, center line = 10.10. LCL = 3.39. Tanda &lt;b&gt;&quot;Rule Violation&quot; : No&lt;/b&gt; menunjukkan tidak ditemukannya &lt;b&gt;Special case variation&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Baca juga :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/08/diagram-kontrol-atribut-p-chart.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Diagram Kontrol Atribut : P Chart&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/08/diagram-kontrol-atribut-c-chart.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Diagram Kontrol Atribut : C Chart&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;3. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/08/diagram-kontrol-atribut-u-chart.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Diagram Kontrol Atribut : U Chart&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Referensi&lt;/b&gt; :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;p&gt;Montgomery, D. C. (2013). Introduction Statistical Quality Control 7th. New York : John Wiley &amp;amp; Sons.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Oakland, J and Oakland, R. (2019). Statistical Process Control 7th. New York : Rouledge.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;Yamin,
 S dan Kurniawan,H.(2009). SPSS Complete :Teknik Analisis Statistik 
Terlengkap dengan Software SPSS. Jakarta : Salemba Infotek&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/feeds/2985800200475274967/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/8878410521867545304/2985800200475274967' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/2985800200475274967'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/2985800200475274967'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/07/diagram-kontrol-atribut-np-chart.html' title='Diagram Kontrol Atribut : NP Chart'/><author><name>Suseno Bimo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15886710876275468336</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='//4.bp.blogspot.com/-mT_I5VHElAI/XOwbDODpNsI/AAAAAAAAMqc/mtEEjuC5I5shiPU_6E7F6yuWMiYnB9U4wCK4BGAYYCw/s113/Aku.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjfHnpB5bDJUFoImcCXHpoL7Q-Jl80YbI2VeTT44ujZ5kcVePC2PfI_RvBeGPd3Z78kd4kimkwex6qHgsajyS5c6FTTzCwx670_UR_ZuLzwExpO1KIwDqxTnbsD6We1QGrNJuoYKSg_u_cA/s72-w418-h297-c/Diagram+Kontrol+Atribut+NP+Chart+copy.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8878410521867545304.post-2004734699263285506</id><published>2021-07-16T18:14:00.004+07:00</published><updated>2023-06-04T14:47:26.170+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Structural Equation Modeling"/><title type='text'>Cara Hitung Indikator Composite untuk Model Structural Equation Modeling</title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;Menurut Liang et. al (1990) dan Rowe (2006) ada beberapa langkah dalam penyusunan indikator komposit yang diperoleh dari nilai &lt;i&gt;standardized loading indicator, factor score weight &lt;/i&gt;dan &lt;i&gt;error variance&lt;/i&gt;. Langkah-langkah hitung indikator komposit sebagai berikut :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh7qLyk7u1dv1M2tA-ZZxEctNbwz2kVJToP_7Nfbuwlnx9tigedh-RfIwjgn7S3nwnw2zNBaQz2Osbn0lP59TjO7TfCXizDr7yU8JOQZ_XvNx2bH8doZFSvqVj0x7papTEy8lHoRSS-AINM/s454/HItung+komposite+SEM+copy.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;376&quot; data-original-width=&quot;454&quot; height=&quot;272&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh7qLyk7u1dv1M2tA-ZZxEctNbwz2kVJToP_7Nfbuwlnx9tigedh-RfIwjgn7S3nwnw2zNBaQz2Osbn0lP59TjO7TfCXizDr7yU8JOQZ_XvNx2bH8doZFSvqVj0x7papTEy8lHoRSS-AINM/w388-h272/HItung+komposite+SEM+copy.jpg&quot; width=&quot;388&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;1. Lakukan analisis model SEM&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Lakukan analisis model SEM seperti pada umumnya (multiple indikator) untuk emndapatkan nilai standardized loading indikator, faktor skor weight dan nilai eror indikator. Hasil model sebagai berikut :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg7iKE_N_KWS9hfWSxJ1zAVkergC3f-vM7RZ_lqMflelMKqmpddgKrkMZ6ySeTxdpZegHZmXE6IdWfNMv-dXNFgqiP8cpTpC3xkCQ9UYGeuDB5Ql1Bj609FUyf2E6RLJ6jQ0ToM1j4VxRVz/s1005/Model+SEM.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;689&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1005&quot; height=&quot;375&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg7iKE_N_KWS9hfWSxJ1zAVkergC3f-vM7RZ_lqMflelMKqmpddgKrkMZ6ySeTxdpZegHZmXE6IdWfNMv-dXNFgqiP8cpTpC3xkCQ9UYGeuDB5Ql1Bj609FUyf2E6RLJ6jQ0ToM1j4VxRVz/w597-h375/Model+SEM.jpg&quot; width=&quot;597&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Model SEM dengan Multiple indikator&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;Hasil output nilai standardized loading indicator sebagai berikut :&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEioU9WKuH3ENdnoBTSjHFb9AV7Tt9PvsymQC6FwoVXk3NnsnXFOWKCtqc3fNTTak1cztzC5AJRJt73PVV6I4opTlhOAoh54FT8F41uTgH5tMdrJgmkjHcHpkhatv_cMV1tNnLOSIACJqiQ6/s544/Standard+loading.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;544&quot; data-original-width=&quot;405&quot; height=&quot;448&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEioU9WKuH3ENdnoBTSjHFb9AV7Tt9PvsymQC6FwoVXk3NnsnXFOWKCtqc3fNTTak1cztzC5AJRJt73PVV6I4opTlhOAoh54FT8F41uTgH5tMdrJgmkjHcHpkhatv_cMV1tNnLOSIACJqiQ6/w383-h448/Standard+loading.jpg&quot; width=&quot;383&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Nilai standardized loading indicator&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Diperoleh nilai standardized loading pada variabel kompetensi karyawan untuk indikator KK1 sebesar 0.803, KK2 0.755, KK3 0.770, KK4, KK5 0.761 sebesar 0.755. Variabel fasilitas kerja, nilai loading indikator FK1 sebesar 0.786, FK2 0.793, FK3 0.857, FK4 0.673, FK5 0.645. Variabel Kualitas Pelayanan, nilai loading indikator KP1 sebesar 0.765, KP2 0.858, KP3 0.82. Pada variabel Disiplin kerja, indikator DK1 sebesar 0.802, DK2 0.725, DK3 0.857 dan DK4 sebesar 0.760.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hasil ouput nilai &lt;i&gt;factor score weight&lt;/i&gt; sebagai berikut :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEge43yGg8-12SKsQUKTr3N3deEAe1Npnk8-7CH4oCyjmQWhpv1ROThiDB-RU2Rlxme4IFAEwBjelKf9x2TBHHjFE1U0ImzWVcFvwCao3NFTKr-OoKHW6ydW1qqsvZKStUFuBXAajKhGI0ka/s1041/Factor+score+Weights.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;147&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1041&quot; height=&quot;117&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEge43yGg8-12SKsQUKTr3N3deEAe1Npnk8-7CH4oCyjmQWhpv1ROThiDB-RU2Rlxme4IFAEwBjelKf9x2TBHHjFE1U0ImzWVcFvwCao3NFTKr-OoKHW6ydW1qqsvZKStUFuBXAajKhGI0ka/w622-h117/Factor+score+Weights.jpg&quot; width=&quot;622&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Factor Score Weight&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Diperoleh nilai f&lt;i&gt;actor score weight &lt;/i&gt;FK1 sebesar 0.173, FK2 0.195, FK3 0.271, FK4 0.108 dan FK4 sebesar 0.096.&amp;nbsp; &lt;i&gt;Factor score weight &lt;/i&gt;KK1&amp;nbsp; sebesar 0.211, KK2 0.167, KK3 0.178, KK4 sebesar 0.170 dan KK5 sebesar 0.162. &lt;i&gt;Factor score weight &lt;/i&gt;DK1 sebesar 0.219, DK2 0.151, DK3 0.312 dan DK4 sebesar 0.172&lt;i&gt;. F&lt;/i&gt;&lt;i&gt;actor score weight &lt;/i&gt;KP1 sebesar 0.151, KP2 0.253, KP3 0.211 dan KP4 sebesar 0.180.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hasil output nilai &lt;i&gt;error variance &lt;/i&gt;sebagai berikut :&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhLJKqFDrdOxPNWYKiVsKCR7W9oS5zMziE8XTjcrAQ1q6iNZjzS8Noo4tWTA_mdASNPvf3MAN5WJ0vhArJXfSZdVKAohmQw6pySbWtgRJPu9batxnF2BA43vksL3-m617fi5UwwaHxBZuRB/s525/Variance.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;525&quot; data-original-width=&quot;478&quot; height=&quot;482&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhLJKqFDrdOxPNWYKiVsKCR7W9oS5zMziE8XTjcrAQ1q6iNZjzS8Noo4tWTA_mdASNPvf3MAN5WJ0vhArJXfSZdVKAohmQw6pySbWtgRJPu9batxnF2BA43vksL3-m617fi5UwwaHxBZuRB/w434-h482/Variance.jpg&quot; width=&quot;434&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Error Variance&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Diperoleh nilai eror variance eror1 sebesar 0.324, eror2 0.380, eror3 0.367, eror4 0.380, eror5 0.405, eror6 0.345, eror7 0.319, eror8 0.266, eror9 0.509, eror10 0.544, eror11 0.332, eror12 0.428, eror13 0.250, eror14 0.405, eror15 0.358, eror16 0.253, eror17 0.270 dan eror18 sebesar 0.318.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;2. Hitung &lt;i&gt;Composite Reliability&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjKHdhADk96_gOzQSu5EEUawibqnW1KnU4n8yGWk4ghpg2wTfBFbLBvAnrEOYJ4ngXvsUqMr898R6_FIUHj-Z50qboM4-7WCfWSOx5KOFNdtn4wt0tftXIHfb0eFkLlpaQOoL8rg7MyCqmo/s159/Rumus+Composit+Rel.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;56&quot; data-original-width=&quot;159&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjKHdhADk96_gOzQSu5EEUawibqnW1KnU4n8yGWk4ghpg2wTfBFbLBvAnrEOYJ4ngXvsUqMr898R6_FIUHj-Z50qboM4-7WCfWSOx5KOFNdtn4wt0tftXIHfb0eFkLlpaQOoL8rg7MyCqmo/s0/Rumus+Composit+Rel.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Rumus Composite Reliability&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;Dimana :&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;𝜌c = composite reliability&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;𝜆i = standard loading&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;𝜃i = error variance dari indikator&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;3. Hitung &lt;i&gt;Loading Factor Composite&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj3MYzgNr0vHPVUEdl3SP7zXW1cxojgYVMshV_hYi9hHvRewhKCawBTEMEvuaeyW0fsksA56KX2Ufh0-s24tWB2n5PzEl71nmWkO3Jo9-y0XbB4Ykt50I6TCW74Js4HSLLefLOl7jXQa1yp/s109/Rumus+loading+factor+composite.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;37&quot; data-original-width=&quot;109&quot; height=&quot;48&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj3MYzgNr0vHPVUEdl3SP7zXW1cxojgYVMshV_hYi9hHvRewhKCawBTEMEvuaeyW0fsksA56KX2Ufh0-s24tWB2n5PzEl71nmWkO3Jo9-y0XbB4Ykt50I6TCW74Js4HSLLefLOl7jXQa1yp/w146-h48/Rumus+loading+factor+composite.jpg&quot; width=&quot;146&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Rumus Loading Factor Composite&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;Dimana :&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;𝜆c = loading faktor indikator komposit&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;𝜎c = standar deviasi indikator komposit&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;𝜌c = composite reliability&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;4. Hitung variance indicator composite&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjCVyencTCBLLHXPmmlHYP1kb4A0VO1w7UKDoAgqbgPhYelSJitlqYI4uMBqV7Gk7niHrew0H5mHpK9hPwezmiomSXiy3d5aYzundCXeL9jx6VHZ84tiB3mvdLwTbf44miCN9Ig4nIDWmiy/s141/Rumus+variance+eror+composite.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;42&quot; data-original-width=&quot;141&quot; height=&quot;56&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjCVyencTCBLLHXPmmlHYP1kb4A0VO1w7UKDoAgqbgPhYelSJitlqYI4uMBqV7Gk7niHrew0H5mHpK9hPwezmiomSXiy3d5aYzundCXeL9jx6VHZ84tiB3mvdLwTbf44miCN9Ig4nIDWmiy/w154-h56/Rumus+variance+eror+composite.jpg&quot; width=&quot;154&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Rumus variance Indicator Composite&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;Dimana :&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;𝜃c = error variance dari indikator&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;𝜎²c = variance indikator komposite&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;𝜌c = composite reliability&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Untuk mempermudah perhitungan diatas dapat diselesaikan dengan Microsoft excel. Sebagai contoh perhitungan pada indikator-indikator dari variabel laten Kompetensi karyawan sebagai berikut :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-LPY-f4dSvAe4rnELdBFsHu9EDc5Udhjf99hEnnjUU23viKvKziMUHnsFPIOhGsDitYi1W6kLkjb0kQtFAVI12TwBOsSLup8eHhDQeJl6QABXscn4yp9_x9tWS_4a0JS6Fg940jc79bOL/s641/excel+Kompetensi+Kerja.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;568&quot; data-original-width=&quot;641&quot; height=&quot;519&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-LPY-f4dSvAe4rnELdBFsHu9EDc5Udhjf99hEnnjUU23viKvKziMUHnsFPIOhGsDitYi1W6kLkjb0kQtFAVI12TwBOsSLup8eHhDQeJl6QABXscn4yp9_x9tWS_4a0JS6Fg940jc79bOL/w473-h519/excel+Kompetensi+Kerja.jpg&quot; width=&quot;473&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Hitung indikator komposite variabel Kompetensi karyawan&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;ol style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;Copy nilai standardized loading factor KK1, KK2 sampai dengan KK5 ke baris 2&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Copy nilai factor score weight KK1-KK5 ke baris 3.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Hitung nilai komposit (KKComposite) dengan rumus &lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;=($C$3*C4)+($D$3*D4)+($E$3*E4)+($F$3*F4)+($G$3*G4)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;Hitung nilai standar deviasi komposit dengan rumus =STDEV(H$:H351)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;Hitung variance dari komposit skore dengan rumus =VAR(H4:H351)&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;Hitung kuadrat nilai loading factor atau (sum of loading factor)^2 dengan rumus&lt;br /&gt;=SUM(C2:G2)^2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;Copy error variance (e1-e5) untuk KK1, KK2, KK3, KK4 dan KK5 ke baris (indicator measurement error).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;Hitung jumlah eror variance (sum of eror indicator measurement error) dari KK1-KK5 dengan rumus =SUM(C356:G356)&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;Hitung nilai &lt;i&gt;composite reliability&lt;/i&gt; dengan rumus =H355/(H355+H357)&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;Hitung nilai &lt;i&gt;loading factor composite&lt;/i&gt; dengan rumus =(H353*(H359^0,5)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;Hitung nilai &lt;i&gt;error variance indicator composite&lt;/i&gt; dengan rumus =(H354)*(1-H359)&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Hasil perhitungan indikator komposite pada variabel Fasilitas kerja :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhEOm7WmbJn85-FZFZ33S4y8erJZn41Oi0FzkklLA7MoX7oSFveDXOL7RP3MS3bOFKTZvciN_ZaLslfnM8jb209tsVwqGsiW7YOIPg949tjsSvp1OgGdsVQPrceHRRhMni52Gj1ma8DHo6D/s668/Excel+Fasilitas+kerja.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;535&quot; data-original-width=&quot;668&quot; height=&quot;513&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhEOm7WmbJn85-FZFZ33S4y8erJZn41Oi0FzkklLA7MoX7oSFveDXOL7RP3MS3bOFKTZvciN_ZaLslfnM8jb209tsVwqGsiW7YOIPg949tjsSvp1OgGdsVQPrceHRRhMni52Gj1ma8DHo6D/w493-h513/Excel+Fasilitas+kerja.jpg&quot; width=&quot;493&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Hitung indikator komposite variabel Fasilitas kerja&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;Hasil perhitungan composite indikator pada variabel Fasilitas kerja diperoleh nilai l&lt;i&gt;oading factor composite&lt;/i&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;(𝜆c) sebesar 0.640 dan &lt;i&gt;error variance composite&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;𝜃c) sebesar 0.058.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;Hasil perhitungan indikator komposit variabel Disiplin kerja :&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi5axahx7Su07JAHZcle7xRDeEGRNxZvILrPD3mpnW1Y3UpzeXNfyc3BCf-Q-ch0668pqafGK9RQvbcB0ue-C3TQOeByqVIwXPYqJiDy_DfTSjhcfIu2w4v_MQg9-0hIGp6eyTby6RQTDin/s621/Excel+Disiplin+Kerja.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;532&quot; data-original-width=&quot;621&quot; height=&quot;431&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi5axahx7Su07JAHZcle7xRDeEGRNxZvILrPD3mpnW1Y3UpzeXNfyc3BCf-Q-ch0668pqafGK9RQvbcB0ue-C3TQOeByqVIwXPYqJiDy_DfTSjhcfIu2w4v_MQg9-0hIGp6eyTby6RQTDin/w499-h431/Excel+Disiplin+Kerja.jpg&quot; width=&quot;499&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;Hitung indikator komposite variabel Disiplin kerja&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;Hasil perhitungan composite indikator pada variabel Fasilitas kerja diperoleh nilai l&lt;i&gt;oading factor composite&lt;/i&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;(𝜆c) sebesar 0.662 dan &lt;i&gt;error variance composite&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;𝜃c) sebesar 0.063.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;Hasil perhitungan indikator komposit variabel Kualitas pelayanan :&lt;/span&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiDfIID8iM4A9M6s8nym4kz6pxqM3uqFjkP6mEnOKa13vL-ERxsJqWHpKOvGLYj10efTK37_b2gyQ493YX8jaPR2W4omqiGDLjw-VMppjXR-pBUSfgUcRXJ_yUQ-mH0gE2SwDAQBfTRKB0M/s607/Excel+Kualitas+Pelayanan.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;533&quot; data-original-width=&quot;607&quot; height=&quot;435&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiDfIID8iM4A9M6s8nym4kz6pxqM3uqFjkP6mEnOKa13vL-ERxsJqWHpKOvGLYj10efTK37_b2gyQ493YX8jaPR2W4omqiGDLjw-VMppjXR-pBUSfgUcRXJ_yUQ-mH0gE2SwDAQBfTRKB0M/w503-h435/Excel+Kualitas+Pelayanan.jpg&quot; width=&quot;503&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Hitung indikator komposite variabel Kualitas Pelayanan&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;Hasil perhitungan composite indikator pada variabel Fasilitas kerja diperoleh nilai&lt;i&gt; loading factor composite&lt;/i&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;(𝜆c) sebesar 0.616 dan &lt;i&gt;error variance composite&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;𝜃c) sebesar 0.043.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;Setelah mendapatkan nilai loading factor composite &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;(𝜆c) dan &lt;i&gt;error variance composite&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;𝜃c) pada masing-masing variabel kemudian nilai tersebut dijadikan sebagai nilai konstrain pada model komposit yang akan kita buat.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;Sedangkan nilai KKComposite, FKComposite, DKComposite dan KPComposite dijadikan sebagai data input indikator model komposite.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Baca juga&lt;/b&gt; :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;1. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/07/model-sem-dengan-indikator-komposit.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Model SEM dengan Indikator Komposit&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;2. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/06/uji-kesesuaian-fit-model-structural.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Uji Kesesuaian Fit Model SEM&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;3. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/06/evaluasi-asumsi-pada-model-structural.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Evaluasi Asumsi Pada Model SEM&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Referensi &lt;/b&gt;: &lt;/span&gt;

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&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ghozali, I.(2011).Model Persamaan Struktural Konsep dan Aplikasi 
Dengan Program AMOS 19.0.Semarang : Badan Penerbit Universitas 
Diponegoro&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Liang, J, et. Al.(1990). Appropriatness of Composites 
in Structural Equation Models. Journal of Gerontology : Social Sciences,
 Vol.45 No. 2&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;Rowe, K. (2006). The Measurement of Composite 
Variables from Multiple Indicators : Application in Quality Asurance and
 Accreditation System Childcare. Australian Council for Educational 
Research. Victoria. Australia.&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/feeds/2004734699263285506/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/8878410521867545304/2004734699263285506' title='3 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/2004734699263285506'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/2004734699263285506'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/07/cara-hitung-indikator-composite-untuk.html' title='Cara Hitung Indikator Composite untuk Model Structural Equation Modeling'/><author><name>Suseno Bimo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15886710876275468336</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='//4.bp.blogspot.com/-mT_I5VHElAI/XOwbDODpNsI/AAAAAAAAMqc/mtEEjuC5I5shiPU_6E7F6yuWMiYnB9U4wCK4BGAYYCw/s113/Aku.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh7qLyk7u1dv1M2tA-ZZxEctNbwz2kVJToP_7Nfbuwlnx9tigedh-RfIwjgn7S3nwnw2zNBaQz2Osbn0lP59TjO7TfCXizDr7yU8JOQZ_XvNx2bH8doZFSvqVj0x7papTEy8lHoRSS-AINM/s72-w388-h272-c/HItung+komposite+SEM+copy.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>3</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8878410521867545304.post-7683024925068329216</id><published>2021-07-13T21:55:00.004+07:00</published><updated>2023-06-04T14:49:34.428+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Structural Equation Modeling"/><title type='text'>Model SEM dengan Indikator Komposit</title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;Dalam prosedur dan analisis model &lt;i&gt;Structural Equation Modeling&lt;/i&gt; (SEM) harus memenuhi &lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/06/evaluasi-asumsi-pada-model-structural.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;asumsi-asumsi SEM&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt; seperti ukuran sampel, normalitas dan linieritas data, outlier observasi dan juga terpenuhinya asumsi multikolinieritas dan singularitas. Multikolinieritas dan sinngularitas&amp;nbsp; dapat dideteksi dari nilai &lt;i&gt;determinant matrix covariance&lt;/i&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiyVPOYmCbLeKmvAyCPex29PF-yODAKdbSE4PqcHYDMgLGLzrZ67rGjGB8JN_B-SlEXV3QpZjHoEj_M1k7UtkBBE39r3kmIMxG_9NPjLvPrNShSLhqwOdUwwG2ytgY3se1_FZXM-lrrxvhs/s340/Model+SEM+Dengan+Indikator+Komposite+copy.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;282&quot; data-original-width=&quot;340&quot; height=&quot;297&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiyVPOYmCbLeKmvAyCPex29PF-yODAKdbSE4PqcHYDMgLGLzrZ67rGjGB8JN_B-SlEXV3QpZjHoEj_M1k7UtkBBE39r3kmIMxG_9NPjLvPrNShSLhqwOdUwwG2ytgY3se1_FZXM-lrrxvhs/w398-h297/Model+SEM+Dengan+Indikator+Komposite+copy.jpg&quot; width=&quot;398&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;Nilai determinan&amp;nbsp; kovarian yang sangat kecil memberikan indikasi adanya masalah multikolinieritas dan singularitas. Apabila terjadi masalah tersebut maka solusi yang dapat dilakukan dengan mengeluarkan indikator yang meyebabkan singularitas tetapi hal tersebut sangat sulit untuk dilakukan. Oleh karena itu maka solusi yang tepat adalah membuat model dengan indikator komposit (indikator tunggal). Indikator komposit (tunggal) dilakukan dengan menyederhanakan variabel laten dengan multiple indikator menjadi satu indikator komposit yang tentunya dapat dibenarkan secara teoritis dan empiris. Sebagai contoh pada Model Kualitas Pelayanan dibawah ini.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgzdFFXizqTpXeUk4eIL5VjXxGMBDX8HVjfn9tsTv62m6geqpEYHfVE4wiBcx_1d-xIqAA_h3KV4CgOCI7oXw4BR0Z5mxj9NqO4qPvJM0RyMphc7BaPg764amHrtNrKd5LB5KdI3Qdkoaio/s1005/Model+SEM.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;689&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1005&quot; height=&quot;366&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgzdFFXizqTpXeUk4eIL5VjXxGMBDX8HVjfn9tsTv62m6geqpEYHfVE4wiBcx_1d-xIqAA_h3KV4CgOCI7oXw4BR0Z5mxj9NqO4qPvJM0RyMphc7BaPg764amHrtNrKd5LB5KdI3Qdkoaio/w529-h366/Model+SEM.jpg&quot; width=&quot;529&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Model Kualitas Pelayanan&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; Dari model tersebut memberikan output nilai &lt;i&gt;determinant of sample covariance matrix&lt;/i&gt; sebesar 0.00 (&amp;lt;0.001), nilai ini sangat kecil sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa model mengalami masalah multikolinieritas dan singularitas untuk itu model akan dilakukan dengan menggunakan indikator komposit.&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjzyc7rd9gW4AeSo5W1ihLNxQypFdU0cwhv728cGnXOHoLxUp6oapCqausXMN20OZcDZavgAaucpWvClfD4V8vo4_f5MFlmjB4flVHQQfmL0YcgYx6ni0SgrWxRJYnuGwye450Gl26jvK02/s938/Determinant+Cov+Matrix.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;524&quot; data-original-width=&quot;938&quot; height=&quot;369&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjzyc7rd9gW4AeSo5W1ihLNxQypFdU0cwhv728cGnXOHoLxUp6oapCqausXMN20OZcDZavgAaucpWvClfD4V8vo4_f5MFlmjB4flVHQQfmL0YcgYx6ni0SgrWxRJYnuGwye450Gl26jvK02/w655-h369/Determinant+Cov+Matrix.jpg&quot; width=&quot;655&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Tabel determinant of sample covariance matrix&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;Untuk membuat indikator komposit tidak sesederhana dengan hanya membuat nilai rata-rata (mean) dari indikator-indikator dalam satu variabel laten hingga diperoleh satu indikator. &lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Perhitungan dalam membuat indikator komposite&lt;/span&gt; dilakukan dengan memperhitungkan nilai &lt;i&gt;standardized loading factor, factor score weight dan error variance&lt;/i&gt;. Nilai-nilai tersebut diperoleh dengan membuat model SEM secara full indikator (multiple indikator) terlebih dahulu seperti pada model Kualitas Pelayanan diatas.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dari hasil perhitungan dalam membuat indikator komposit akan menghasilkan nilai &lt;i&gt;loading factor composite&lt;/i&gt; (𝛌c) dan &lt;i&gt;error variance composite&lt;/i&gt; (𝞗c). Nilai-nilai tersebut akan dijadikan sebagai nilai konstrain pada masing-masing indikator model komposit. Hasil perhitungan indikator komposit selengkapnya disajikan pada tabel di bawah ini.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhmP5Uy1_YACYc5s74CrgXqxBQP6DLAugdMPN_zM1kJj3NzhcAsLL3Ov90inhqUOFrYWIBBKlpQ4p88PQR-9ZeIexmRHiRodK4VNihBqQp3YLP3o_OgJxfqDJVTKBgFLLNYUFHzavI01QR_/s576/Data+nilai+variabel+komposit.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;82&quot; data-original-width=&quot;576&quot; height=&quot;89&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhmP5Uy1_YACYc5s74CrgXqxBQP6DLAugdMPN_zM1kJj3NzhcAsLL3Ov90inhqUOFrYWIBBKlpQ4p88PQR-9ZeIexmRHiRodK4VNihBqQp3YLP3o_OgJxfqDJVTKBgFLLNYUFHzavI01QR_/w535-h89/Data+nilai+variabel+komposit.jpg&quot; width=&quot;535&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Nilai loading factor composite&lt;/i&gt; dan &lt;i&gt;error variance composite&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;Selain mendapatkan nilai loading factor composite dan error variance composite, hasil perhitungan akan memperoleh nilai indikator komposite yang kemudian di beri nama baru sebagai KKComposite, FKComposite, DKComposite dan KPComposite yang dijadikan sebagai data input pada model composit.&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Kemudian buat model komposit dengan indikator tunggal dan masukkan nilai l&lt;i&gt;oading factor composite &lt;/i&gt;sebagai nilai konstrain : pada kompetensi karyawan sebesar 0.645, fasilitas kerja 0.64, disiplin kerja 0.662, kualitas pelayanan sebesar 0.616. Masukkan juga nilai error variance composite pad e1 sebesar 0.054, e2 0.058, e3 0.063, e4 0.043. Pada zeta1 (z1) dikonstrain dengan nilai sebesar 1. Hasil selengkapnya&amp;nbsp; seperti pada model dibawah ini.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg5csy1C1F8PuFBnmu5wrH5ZofuW6CbWWkzizrzVrNUd3ODHpcdoDQ8EZSvabH7QrLbUsAfj9NbTDlF1XVpYZp2Nf_ZQlFgVYi_yU0AMkonfUDO14UWbaqx7P5BJ2wCBpVfu5ohO5XpWnug/s1104/Model+awal+komposit.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;457&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1104&quot; height=&quot;321&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg5csy1C1F8PuFBnmu5wrH5ZofuW6CbWWkzizrzVrNUd3ODHpcdoDQ8EZSvabH7QrLbUsAfj9NbTDlF1XVpYZp2Nf_ZQlFgVYi_yU0AMkonfUDO14UWbaqx7P5BJ2wCBpVfu5ohO5XpWnug/w608-h321/Model+awal+komposit.jpg&quot; width=&quot;608&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Model dengan nilai konstrain&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hasil running model komposite memperoleh nilai chi-square sebesar 2.685, probabillitas 0.101, AGFI 0.962, GFI 0.996, CFI 0.989, TLI 0.934, dan RMSEA sebesar 0.070. Nilai &lt;i&gt;Goodness of fit&lt;/i&gt; model tersebut lebih baik dibandingkan dengan model multiple indikator. Terbukti dari nilai chi-square rendah dan probabilitas yang tidak signifikan yaitu sebesar 0.101 (&amp;gt; 0.05). Hasil selengkpanya disajikan pada model dibawah ini.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjHRCFVUMvAxtOSmPJ-J-Dd7n-DjsMKYT-yhsL-FSav1NgviPkWzaNy440YsqMG8BDIZJ_EWzGwEm8v5Cf60sQt71B_Hud6yNzUlQIEWsp_BP_Zvqeylen00SQWHAgwN5pEov-i7_Hmq8bj/s1081/Model+Running+Komposite.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;666&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1081&quot; height=&quot;345&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjHRCFVUMvAxtOSmPJ-J-Dd7n-DjsMKYT-yhsL-FSav1NgviPkWzaNy440YsqMG8BDIZJ_EWzGwEm8v5Cf60sQt71B_Hud6yNzUlQIEWsp_BP_Zvqeylen00SQWHAgwN5pEov-i7_Hmq8bj/w596-h345/Model+Running+Komposite.jpg&quot; width=&quot;596&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Model Komposit Indikator&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hasil output nilai &lt;i&gt;goodness of fit&lt;/i&gt; antara model multiple indikator dengan model composite selengkapnya disajikan pada tabel dibawah ini.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi1_nyqtvd3cEbIKjLrVjZuzriC1yaZn6Aoi5rLZvZWClFaS4X1E24_GFmkDSTthzR9mj6GnM4KhiYzSXTzaQ8wHYjwJZiXLcUaBTpGfMqRujdDPaEu_kiS5Emdyay04YZ4GAIP6cwvX8ar/s496/Perbanding+GOF+kompsit+dan+full+indikator.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;189&quot; data-original-width=&quot;496&quot; height=&quot;203&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi1_nyqtvd3cEbIKjLrVjZuzriC1yaZn6Aoi5rLZvZWClFaS4X1E24_GFmkDSTthzR9mj6GnM4KhiYzSXTzaQ8wHYjwJZiXLcUaBTpGfMqRujdDPaEu_kiS5Emdyay04YZ4GAIP6cwvX8ar/w626-h203/Perbanding+GOF+kompsit+dan+full+indikator.jpg&quot; width=&quot;626&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Perbandingan &lt;i&gt;goodnes of fit index&lt;/i&gt; antara model Multiple indikator dan komposit&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;Dari hasil model multiple indikator menunjukan bahwa nilai chi-square masih tinggi dan probabilitas masih signifikan (&amp;lt; 0.05) dikatakan tidak fit. Sedangkan untuk indeks AGFI, GFI, CFI, TLI, dan RMSEA sudah fit. Pada model komposit baik nilai chi-square, probabilitas, AGFI, GFI, CFI, TLI dan RMSEA sudah memenuhi kriteria fit model. Jadi&amp;nbsp; hasil model komposit lebih baik dibandingkan dengan model multiple indikator.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hasil estrimasi koefisien pengaruh konstrak antara model multiple dan model komposit selengkapnya disajikan pada tabel dibawah ini.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgZy-wub4Dlz4t3Cr1UmRVrVBzYDAIm9R5OhFOWKXSmDUXyLIxJL9tH0gQQj7tUUD4lWflmOQBHspfNu_Gblx9tymlCJDEzVgpLihub6PsBpbWXIp03ivBGCsH1jlrcHY8lDcaEi_JgcvyQ/s697/Perbanding+uji+estimasi+koefisien.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;184&quot; data-original-width=&quot;697&quot; height=&quot;171&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgZy-wub4Dlz4t3Cr1UmRVrVBzYDAIm9R5OhFOWKXSmDUXyLIxJL9tH0gQQj7tUUD4lWflmOQBHspfNu_Gblx9tymlCJDEzVgpLihub6PsBpbWXIp03ivBGCsH1jlrcHY8lDcaEi_JgcvyQ/w651-h171/Perbanding+uji+estimasi+koefisien.jpg&quot; width=&quot;651&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Perbandingan estimasi koefisien antara model multiple indikator dengan komposit&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dari tabel diatas menunjukan bahwa nilai estimasi koefisien pengaruh antara konstrak baik pada model multiple maupun model komposit menunjukan nilai yang tidak jauh berbeda dan juga nilai signifikansi (p) yang dihasilkan.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Kemudian kita lihat output nilai determinant of sample covariance matrix dari model komposiit yng diperoleh sebesar 0.030, nilai ini lebih besar dari 0.001 sehingga model tidak ada masalah multikolinieritas dan singularitas. Hasil selengkapnya disajikan pada matrik dibawah ini.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiNehH7ijn1sJnyJdNI_53tb6cEZck1WDOXtBcuYOMNP1ckFBHt9Vjc7rJYtfUpfPEss87ut0eF4mNzw3IXtUwRr4Drzkg69S4Z5GIRiNpc3HHxQGI5XmLFZvfQR9_5aLju80e4nt7ABlwU/s544/Determinan+model+komposite.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;231&quot; data-original-width=&quot;544&quot; height=&quot;212&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiNehH7ijn1sJnyJdNI_53tb6cEZck1WDOXtBcuYOMNP1ckFBHt9Vjc7rJYtfUpfPEss87ut0eF4mNzw3IXtUwRr4Drzkg69S4Z5GIRiNpc3HHxQGI5XmLFZvfQR9_5aLju80e4nt7ABlwU/w486-h212/Determinan+model+komposite.jpg&quot; width=&quot;486&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Nilai determinant of sampel covariance matrix model komposit&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Baca juga&lt;/b&gt; :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/07/cara-hitung-indikator-composite-untuk.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Cara Hitung Indikator Composite Untuk Model SEM&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/06/uji-kesesuaian-fit-model-structural.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Uji Kesesuaian Fit Model SEM&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;3. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/07/penilaian-parameter-estimasi-model.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Penilaian Parameter Estimasi Model SEM&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Referensi&lt;/b&gt; :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ghozali, I.(2011).Model Persamaan Struktural Konsep dan Aplikasi Dengan Program AMOS 19.0.Semarang : Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Liang, J, et. Al.(1990). Appropriatness of Composites in Structural Equation Models. Journal of Gerontology : Social Sciences, Vol.45 No. 2&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Rowe, K. (2006). The Measurement of Composite Variables from Multiple Indicators : Application in Quality Asurance and Accreditation System Childcare. Australian Council for Educational Research. Victoria. Australia.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/feeds/7683024925068329216/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/8878410521867545304/7683024925068329216' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/7683024925068329216'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/7683024925068329216'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/07/model-sem-dengan-indikator-komposit.html' title='Model SEM dengan Indikator Komposit'/><author><name>Suseno Bimo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15886710876275468336</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='//4.bp.blogspot.com/-mT_I5VHElAI/XOwbDODpNsI/AAAAAAAAMqc/mtEEjuC5I5shiPU_6E7F6yuWMiYnB9U4wCK4BGAYYCw/s113/Aku.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiyVPOYmCbLeKmvAyCPex29PF-yODAKdbSE4PqcHYDMgLGLzrZ67rGjGB8JN_B-SlEXV3QpZjHoEj_M1k7UtkBBE39r3kmIMxG_9NPjLvPrNShSLhqwOdUwwG2ytgY3se1_FZXM-lrrxvhs/s72-w398-h297-c/Model+SEM+Dengan+Indikator+Komposite+copy.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8878410521867545304.post-8448035338046895294</id><published>2021-07-06T19:44:00.002+07:00</published><updated>2021-08-28T00:29:20.778+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Second Order Construct"/><title type='text'>Cara Analisis Second Order CFA dengan Lisrel</title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;Dalam model CFA ada beberapa model seperti CFA first order dan CFA 
second order. Model CFA first order dilakukan pada variabel laten yang 
menggunakan pengukurn langsung/manifes sebagai pengukurnya sedangkan 
pada model CFA second order dilakukan pada model yang memiliki variabel 
multidimensi, dimana variabel laten ini diukur oleh variabel laten 
dimensinya.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhk8DGD0E9lbIy8wO75OoYXqxUmzC6umBTflxIdYL0JihRaGvJ5pKD8gJaAiX0GpcC0UQ8C4DoDQA0_0OHaJXyB5pPeDOKcGVvLN6yXo0VZVK0mAb35NeQtORcPY_cwzRjRHEhmFmUHvKTy/s340/Second+order+CFA+Lisrel+copy.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;282&quot; data-original-width=&quot;340&quot; height=&quot;317&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhk8DGD0E9lbIy8wO75OoYXqxUmzC6umBTflxIdYL0JihRaGvJ5pKD8gJaAiX0GpcC0UQ8C4DoDQA0_0OHaJXyB5pPeDOKcGVvLN6yXo0VZVK0mAb35NeQtORcPY_cwzRjRHEhmFmUHvKTy/w443-h317/Second+order+CFA+Lisrel+copy.jpg&quot; width=&quot;443&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Seperti pada contoh model Kinerja, variabel laten kinerja merupakan variabel laten multidimensi dimana variabel ini diukur oleh variabel-variabel laten seperti Perencanaan, Pelaksanaan, Bimbingan dan Penilaian sebagai variabel dimensinya. Oleh karena hal tersebut maka dinamakan dengan model CFA second order. Gambaran CFA second order selengkapnya disajikan pada model di bawah ini.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEinBJot1V1TDfHSUDpdOxqUJhUeWrzQ-U7YFw4xm76KffDfhN2V0mvPEtCy72M05MF18cxIYerTgdBZmnWtp5jA1wik324X5svCRIJmjCNb_ssrw48tYb2gPumEFg8Aq3oVWXe8x2aQr4DR/s536/Konsep+Model.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;522&quot; data-original-width=&quot;536&quot; height=&quot;453&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEinBJot1V1TDfHSUDpdOxqUJhUeWrzQ-U7YFw4xm76KffDfhN2V0mvPEtCy72M05MF18cxIYerTgdBZmnWtp5jA1wik324X5svCRIJmjCNb_ssrw48tYb2gPumEFg8Aq3oVWXe8x2aQr4DR/w488-h453/Konsep+Model.jpg&quot; width=&quot;488&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Konsep Model Second Order Kinerja&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Langkah-Langkah Analisis Second Order CFA dengan Lisrel&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;P&lt;/b&gt;ersiapkan data mentah (raw data) dapat berupa data SPSS amupun excel, kemudian import data tersebut ke dalam aplikasi lisrel dan simpan di drive : D/Kinerja/Datainput.psf&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Selanjutnya membuat project baru di simplis project dengan nama Model second Order Kinerja. Ketik syntax simplis project seperti pada gambar di bawah ini.&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi_WKKUzS_n7O_ssVlZS7mVpGn5N0vXTad7B-hX6yT9pX1z__4zeaNga1J4-Q-nJhoTKFkJysLY3ig762sjKI0jkDXxgXtzPh76uU_xZPWISfDP_PXpMhH8eMGvm1tzZiJ_CHfszU4hpq4G/s573/Lisrel+simplis+Project.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;370&quot; data-original-width=&quot;573&quot; height=&quot;351&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi_WKKUzS_n7O_ssVlZS7mVpGn5N0vXTad7B-hX6yT9pX1z__4zeaNga1J4-Q-nJhoTKFkJysLY3ig762sjKI0jkDXxgXtzPh76uU_xZPWISfDP_PXpMhH8eMGvm1tzZiJ_CHfszU4hpq4G/w559-h351/Lisrel+simplis+Project.jpg&quot; width=&quot;559&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Syntax Simplis Project&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Dari syntax simplis di atas dapat diterangkan sebagai berikut :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Raw Data From File &#39;D:/Kinerja/Datainput.psf&#39;&lt;/b&gt; : Lisrel membaca data mentah yang disimpan di drive D folder Kinerja dengan nama file Datainput.psf&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Latent variables rencana laksana bimbing nilai kinerja&lt;/b&gt; : membuat nama variabel laten rencana laksana bimbing nilai kinerja.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Relationships&lt;/b&gt; : membuat hubungan antara indikator dengan variabel laten atau antara variabel laten dengan variabel laten lainnya.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;X1 - X3 = rencana&lt;/b&gt; : membuat hubungan antara X1, X2, X3 sebagai indikator dengan variabel laten rencana&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;X4 - X6 = laksana&lt;/b&gt; : membuat hubungan antara X4, X5, X6 sebagai indikator dengan variabel laten laksana&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;X7 - X9 = bimbing&lt;/b&gt; : membuat hubungan antara X7, X8, X9 sebagai indikator dengan variabel laten bimbing&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;X10 - X14 = nilai&lt;/b&gt; : membuat hubungan antara X10, X11, X12, X13, X14 sebagai indikator dengan variabel laten nilai&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;rencana laksana bimbing nilai = kinerja&lt;/b&gt; : membuat hubungan dari variabel laten kinerja ke rencana, laksana, bimbing dan nilai&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Set the variance of kinerja to 1&lt;/b&gt; : membuat konstrain pada nilai variance kinerja sebesar 1&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Path Diagram&lt;/b&gt; : Lisrel membuat model jalur yang diperintahkan di atas&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;End of Problem&lt;/b&gt; : mengakhiri perintah lisrel&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hasil model setelah di RUN dengan Lisrel selengkapnya disajikan pada gambar di bawah ini.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiA4TUu3nGbyNgb6kNW2bNdhAaZFoaGuwKeCjCeMSb9sreArpFNNXOHGQT0KS2bm8YUJxQ7SPEE0tMrP2RO0Wrs6aXB9-_9kjWwJzErumhVY7_oLwdQvtydxL_nWNQaaTale2OrJaxb9w2p/s536/Standard+solution.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;536&quot; data-original-width=&quot;500&quot; height=&quot;385&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiA4TUu3nGbyNgb6kNW2bNdhAaZFoaGuwKeCjCeMSb9sreArpFNNXOHGQT0KS2bm8YUJxQ7SPEE0tMrP2RO0Wrs6aXB9-_9kjWwJzErumhVY7_oLwdQvtydxL_nWNQaaTale2OrJaxb9w2p/w520-h385/Standard+solution.jpg&quot; width=&quot;520&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Model Second Order Kinerja&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pada gambar hasil model di atas menunjukan bahwa indeks yang diperoleh seperti chi-square sebesar 86.74, probabilitas 0.12991, RMSEA 0.031. Dari hasil nilai tersebut menunjukan bahwa nilai chi-square sudah sangat rendah dengan nilai p-value 0.12991 (&amp;gt; 0.05), RMSEA sebesar 0.031 (&amp;lt; 0.08) dan model dapat dikatakan fit/layak.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Untuk nilai indeks goodness of fit dari model selngkapnya disajikan pada tabel di bawah ini.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjqlYTUrdY1-4BFRXkHwqQSgSlekirFiPnKSxNwW2R0cg6MjV3GUCj96XozoxSFL1CeAnErnVsQjJVJdaajlbByCEGzpM0tk-4KyvEa5Ye2FQZdudDPw9zuz8F0N-hfChVYxzeyNEUc2s59/s370/Goodness+of+fit+index.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;243&quot; data-original-width=&quot;370&quot; height=&quot;298&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjqlYTUrdY1-4BFRXkHwqQSgSlekirFiPnKSxNwW2R0cg6MjV3GUCj96XozoxSFL1CeAnErnVsQjJVJdaajlbByCEGzpM0tk-4KyvEa5Ye2FQZdudDPw9zuz8F0N-hfChVYxzeyNEUc2s59/w386-h298/Goodness+of+fit+index.jpg&quot; width=&quot;386&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Goodness od Fit Index&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Nilai chi-square diperoleh sebesar 86.74 lebih rendah dibandingkan nilai cut off value yaitu 93.95, artinya bahwa tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara matrik kovarian populasi dengan matrik kovarian sampel sehingga model fit. Untuk nilai cmin/df sebesar 1.188 &amp;lt; 2.00 yang menunjukan bahwa cmin/df sudah sangat rendah atau lebih kecil dari 2.00 sehingga model fit. Nilai probabilitas erat kaitanya dengan nilai chi-square. Semakin rendah nilai chi-square maka nilai probabilitas semakin tinggi (tidak signifikan). Karena nilai chi-square rendah yaitu 86.74 &amp;lt; 93.95 dan probabilitas 0.12991 &amp;gt; 0.05 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa model dapat dikatakan fit diterima.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Demikian juga untuk indeks RMSEA diperoleh sebesar 0.031 &amp;lt; 0.08, GFI sebesar 0.94, AGFI 0.92. NNFI 0.99 &amp;gt; 0.95, CFI 1.00 &amp;gt; 0.95 dan NFI 0.97 &amp;gt; 0.95. Indeks tersebut sudah memenuhi batas &lt;i&gt;cut off value &lt;/i&gt;masing-masing sehinga dapat dikatakan bahwa model fit diterima.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Koefisien estimasi dari variabel multidimensi (perencanaan, pelaksanaan, bimbingan dan penilaian) selengkapnya disajikan pada tabel di bawah ini.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhKI5vQjAdBG9w6VmMr0MQ-iutJi425xYP4QbCstgq1bM5mUwztLohBsu9byv1JqJAhJ8t58F4soJCUrHFoJc6QrusK486oypDxI0BjF9vh3UaTKvTBsXwpe3IFoN3Qsbrq-f7NqjvlYGL2/s641/Estimasi+parameter.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;110&quot; data-original-width=&quot;641&quot; height=&quot;124&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhKI5vQjAdBG9w6VmMr0MQ-iutJi425xYP4QbCstgq1bM5mUwztLohBsu9byv1JqJAhJ8t58F4soJCUrHFoJc6QrusK486oypDxI0BjF9vh3UaTKvTBsXwpe3IFoN3Qsbrq-f7NqjvlYGL2/w491-h124/Estimasi+parameter.jpg&quot; width=&quot;491&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Tabel nilai estimasi koefisien regresi&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Terlihat bahwa nilai koefisien estimasi Kinerja terhadap perencanaan sebesar 0.63 dengan nilai t sebesar 7.29, Kinerja ke Pelaksanaan memperoleh nilai koefisien estimate sebesar 0.49 dengan nilai t sebesar 5.23. Kinerja ke Bimbingan sebesar 0.65 dengan nilai t sebesar 7.14. Kinerja ke Penilaian memperoleh nilai estimate sebesar 0.77 dengan nilai t sebesar 7.82. Karena nilai t yang diperoleh pada masing-masing variabel &amp;gt; 1.96 t-tabel maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa variabel perencanaan, pelaksanaan, bimbingan dan penilaian merupakan variabel multidimensi dari variabel Kinerja.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Baca juga&lt;/b&gt; :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/06/cara-analisis-second-order-cfa-dengan.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Cara Analisis Second Order CFA dengan AMOS&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/05/tiga-pendekatan-model-second-order.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Tiga Pendekatan Model Second Order&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;3. &lt;a href=&quot;ttps://www.statistikolahdata.com/2017/05/uji-normal-pada-model-structural.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Uji Normal Pada Model SEM&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Referensi :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Byrne, B.M.(1998).Structural Equation Modeling With Lisrel, Prelis and Simplis: basic Concepts, Applications and Programing. New Jersey: Lawrence Erlabaum Associates,Inc&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;tab-stops: 180.75pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;Diamantopoilos,A and Siguw,J.A.(2000).Introduction Lisrel: A Guide for the Uninitiated.London: Sage Publications&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;tab-stops: 180.75pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;Ghozali,
I dan Fuad &lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;(2008). Model Persamaan
Struktural&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Konsep dan Aplikasi Dengan
Program Lisrel 8.80 Edisi II. Semarang : Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;tab-stops: 180.75pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;Mueller,R.O.(1996). Basics Principles of Structural Equation Modeling :An Introduction to Lisrel and EQS.New York: Springer-Verlag,Inc&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/feeds/8448035338046895294/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/8878410521867545304/8448035338046895294' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/8448035338046895294'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/8448035338046895294'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/06/cara-analisis-second-order-cfa-dengan_11.html' title='Cara Analisis Second Order CFA dengan Lisrel'/><author><name>Suseno Bimo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15886710876275468336</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='//4.bp.blogspot.com/-mT_I5VHElAI/XOwbDODpNsI/AAAAAAAAMqc/mtEEjuC5I5shiPU_6E7F6yuWMiYnB9U4wCK4BGAYYCw/s113/Aku.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhk8DGD0E9lbIy8wO75OoYXqxUmzC6umBTflxIdYL0JihRaGvJ5pKD8gJaAiX0GpcC0UQ8C4DoDQA0_0OHaJXyB5pPeDOKcGVvLN6yXo0VZVK0mAb35NeQtORcPY_cwzRjRHEhmFmUHvKTy/s72-w443-h317-c/Second+order+CFA+Lisrel+copy.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8878410521867545304.post-7537410494937277433</id><published>2021-07-01T20:11:00.003+07:00</published><updated>2021-08-28T00:29:36.697+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Structural Equation Modeling"/><title type='text'>Penilaian Parameter estimasi Model Structural Equation Modeling (SEM)</title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;Penilaian model (model assesment) pada structural Equation Modeling (SEM) difokuskan bahwa sejauh mana sebuah model yang dihipotesiskan sesuai (fit) atau model mampu untuk menjelaskan data sampel yang ada. Penilaian model dengan menguji kecukupan masing-masing parameter estimasi maupun model secara keseluruhan.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhop8rqNo4EhZAxhaLSBE2dPzzRurt0-S1btFpkOHBv4tf7Dz-LZDh9Ug2eNyTnuAnZrFIMdcEj60yelebHAuDyOG5943yj2hSP-o19XJl6IAB3n_6DbR9CkSiBYCj7UYl9VfU-_7a-vg91/s340/Penilaian+Parameter+Model+SEM+copy.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;282&quot; data-original-width=&quot;340&quot; height=&quot;294&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhop8rqNo4EhZAxhaLSBE2dPzzRurt0-S1btFpkOHBv4tf7Dz-LZDh9Ug2eNyTnuAnZrFIMdcEj60yelebHAuDyOG5943yj2hSP-o19XJl6IAB3n_6DbR9CkSiBYCj7UYl9VfU-_7a-vg91/w425-h294/Penilaian+Parameter+Model+SEM+copy.jpg&quot; width=&quot;425&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ada 3 kriteria untuk penilaian parameter estimasi model SEM yaitu (1) Feasibility of parameter, (2) Kesesuaian standar eror dan (3) Signifikansi statistikal dari koefisien estimasi parameter.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;1. Feasibility estimasi parameter&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;&lt;i&gt;The initial step in assesing the fit of individual parameters in a model is to determine the viability of their estimated values. In particular, parameter estimates should exhibit the correct sign and size, and be consistent with the underying theory. Any estimates faling outside the admissible range signal a clear indication that either the model is wrong or the input matrix lack sufficient information (Byrne, 2010)&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Penilaian setiap parameter model yaitu menentukan viabilitas dari nilai-nilai yang telah diestimasi untuk setiap parameter. Penilaian koefisien parameter harus berpedoman pada ukuran atau kriteria yang benar dan konsisten dengan teori dari pengembangan model. Nilai koefisien yang jauh dari kriteria/ukuran dapat menjadi indikasi bahwa model yang dikembangkan adalah salah atau matrik input kekurangan informasi yang dibutuhkan. Misalnya dalam model terjadi nilai korelasi &amp;gt; 1.00, matrik kovarian atau korelasi yang tidak positif atau variance negatif.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;2. Kesesuaian standard eror&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Standard error reflect the precision with which a parameter has been estimated with small values suggesting accurate estimation. Thus, another indicator of poor model fit is the presence of standard errors that are exessively large or small. For example, if a standard error approaches zero, the test statistic for its related parameter cannot be defined. Likewise, standard errors that are extremely large indicate parameters that cannot be determined (Byrne, 2010)&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Model yang kurang baik salah satunya adanya standar error yang sangat besar ataupun sangat kecil. Misal standar eror sama dengan nol, maka pengujian statistik untuk parameter yang berhubungan dengan standard eror tersebut tidak dapat dilakukan. Nilai standard eror yang tidak akurat pada umumnya ditemui pada analisis yang menggunakan data matrik korelasi, maka sebaiknya model SEM menggunakan matrik kovarian.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;3. Signifikansi statistikal dari koefisien estimasi parameter&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;&quot;The test statistics as reported in the AMOS output is the critical ratio (CR), which represents the parameter estimate divide by its standard errors, as such , it operates as a z-statistc in testing that the estimate is statistically different from zero (byrne, 2010)&quot;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pengujian statistik yang digunakan dalam SEM AMOS adalah &lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;critical ratio&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt; (CR) yang merupakan estimasi parameter dibagi standar erornya sama dengan z-statistik yang menguji bahwa nilai estimasi secara statistik tidak sama dengan nol. Pengujian statistik dengan tingkat signifikansi 5%, nilai CR yang dibutuhkan lebih ±1.96. Jadi parameter yang tidak signifikan menunjukan bahwa variabel tidak memiliki peranan penting dalam pengembangan model sehingga dapat dikeluarkan dari model. Parameter yang tidak signifikan dapat menjadi indikasi bahwa model memiliki sampel yang kecil/kekuranganm sampel.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Baca juga&lt;/b&gt; :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1. &lt;a href=&quot;ttps://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/06/cara-mengatasi-data-tidak-normal.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Cara Mengatasi data tidak Normal dengan Metode Bootstraping&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/06/uji-kesesuaian-fit-model-structural.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Uji Kesesuaian Fit Model SEM&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;3. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/06/evaluasi-asumsi-pada-model-structural.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Evaluasi Asumsi pada Model SEM&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Referensi :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;tab-stops: 180.75pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;Byrne, B. M. (2016). Structural Equation Modeling with
Amos : Basics concepts, Applications, and Programing 3nd. New York : Rouledge&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;tab-stops: 180.75pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;Ferdinand, A. (2014). Structural Equation Modeling&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Dalam Penelitian Manajemen Edisi 5. Semarang
: Badan Penerbit Undip&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;tab-stops: 180.75pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt;Haryono, S. ( 2016). Metode SEM untuk Penelitian
Manajemen dengan AMOS Lisrel PLS. Bekasi : Intermedia Personalis Utama&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

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&lt;![endif]--&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/feeds/7537410494937277433/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/8878410521867545304/7537410494937277433' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/7537410494937277433'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8878410521867545304/posts/default/7537410494937277433'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/07/penilaian-parameter-estimasi-model.html' title='Penilaian Parameter estimasi Model Structural Equation Modeling (SEM)'/><author><name>Suseno Bimo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15886710876275468336</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='//4.bp.blogspot.com/-mT_I5VHElAI/XOwbDODpNsI/AAAAAAAAMqc/mtEEjuC5I5shiPU_6E7F6yuWMiYnB9U4wCK4BGAYYCw/s113/Aku.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhop8rqNo4EhZAxhaLSBE2dPzzRurt0-S1btFpkOHBv4tf7Dz-LZDh9Ug2eNyTnuAnZrFIMdcEj60yelebHAuDyOG5943yj2hSP-o19XJl6IAB3n_6DbR9CkSiBYCj7UYl9VfU-_7a-vg91/s72-w425-h294-c/Penilaian+Parameter+Model+SEM+copy.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8878410521867545304.post-498068995624103312</id><published>2021-06-22T20:01:00.003+07:00</published><updated>2021-08-28T00:29:52.746+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Structural Equation Modeling"/><title type='text'>Uji Perbandingan Terhadap Baseline Model Structural Equation Modeling (SEM)</title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;Evaluasi model SEM delain dengan nilai indeks-indeks kesesuaian model, ada beberapa indeks yang menguji perbandingan terhadap model yang lain disebut juga dengan &lt;i&gt;Baseline model&lt;/i&gt;. Diketahui bahwa output AMOS terdapat dua (2) baseline yang disajikan bersama dengan model yang dianalisis (default model) yaitu &lt;i&gt;Saturated Model&lt;/i&gt; dan &lt;i&gt;Independence model.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt;Saturated model &lt;/i&gt;merupakan model dengan jumlah parameter yang diestimasi sama dengan jumlah &lt;i&gt;&quot;distinc sample moments&quot;nya &lt;/i&gt;sehingga degree of freedom sama dengan nol (0) dan chi-square sam dengan nol (0). Maka model saturated disebut dengan&lt;i&gt; full atau perfect model.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjyfX-4wI0h2AmGp_VPOMaP5XNOcKTh3Z7YukRsZ7JZHAI25iYsheERop9Jji_pudaqNPC845tPpImPLxwyoGIJTuaqZTHhGpqLW9NDI_cm4A2j3jDjXWaHjBMwwOopQ5jDM_nxNO3pbBhx/s340/Uji+Perbandingan+baseline+SEM+copy.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;282&quot; data-original-width=&quot;340&quot; height=&quot;277&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjyfX-4wI0h2AmGp_VPOMaP5XNOcKTh3Z7YukRsZ7JZHAI25iYsheERop9Jji_pudaqNPC845tPpImPLxwyoGIJTuaqZTHhGpqLW9NDI_cm4A2j3jDjXWaHjBMwwOopQ5jDM_nxNO3pbBhx/w381-h277/Uji+Perbandingan+baseline+SEM+copy.jpg&quot; width=&quot;381&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt;Independence model &lt;/i&gt;merupakan model yang semua variabel dibuat tidak saling berkorelasi (uncorrelated). Dalam model ini jumlah parameter sama dengan jumlah variabel observasi. Karena independen model semua variabel tidak saling berkorelasi maka model independen adalah &quot;poor fit&quot; terhadap set datanya dan chi-square yang dihasilkan akan sangat besar. Berikut ini contoh tampilan output baseline model.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhGBBtqEWQYWkG4Ok3m86-uxwyalIHV0b6d7IIoV9kRWy1rwvmUpgXOkLqXSQkf7QpJNMWeK_Rca5CyyF_zcxmlHLxOb00BKLBp0tlzruhhRpaRESF0teVaqOBhsOXHLOPXmcjsiIxGnJmA/s410/Cmin+df+proba.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;76&quot; data-original-width=&quot;410&quot; height=&quot;90&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhGBBtqEWQYWkG4Ok3m86-uxwyalIHV0b6d7IIoV9kRWy1rwvmUpgXOkLqXSQkf7QpJNMWeK_Rca5CyyF_zcxmlHLxOb00BKLBp0tlzruhhRpaRESF0teVaqOBhsOXHLOPXmcjsiIxGnJmA/w381-h90/Cmin+df+proba.jpg&quot; width=&quot;381&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Output model Base line&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Indeks perbandingan terhadap model baseline antara lain :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;1. Tucker Lewis Index (TLI)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;TLI adalah alternatif incremental fit indeks yang membandingkan antara model yang diuji dengan baseline model. Indeks ini disebut juga dengan Non Normed Fit Index (NNFI). Kriteria pengujian indeks TLI diharapkan ≥0.95 sebagai model yang diterima, nilai mendekati 1 menunjukan a very good model. Hasil pengujian indeks TLI selengkapnya disajikan pada tabel di bawah ini.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhqPuFk81RMerKIT4dBoxIcUiWd4AG4g5_uDdWVMqxSXKiXx-HQDXfOV-ESyVK_45MflIHUP0hm8yNOLwbu8MCX1dUGFJwAu2smoF1zgnmL5-xaM6JdTyzDxOCu983SgXZRb8lGdhP7gHJx/s377/TLI.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;91&quot; data-original-width=&quot;377&quot; height=&quot;98&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhqPuFk81RMerKIT4dBoxIcUiWd4AG4g5_uDdWVMqxSXKiXx-HQDXfOV-ESyVK_45MflIHUP0hm8yNOLwbu8MCX1dUGFJwAu2smoF1zgnmL5-xaM6JdTyzDxOCu983SgXZRb8lGdhP7gHJx/w399-h98/TLI.jpg&quot; width=&quot;399&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Tucker Lewis Index (TLI)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Indeks TLI diperoleh dengan rumus sebagai berikut :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhawaW7SU276xZZIKmeZrqbA7d_FCPCyOvDMrPOl6xTC4Uq7MEoQ7rkLIFA5RgdOEeWSNjqeEF8lCuqbJHG-X_kt6La93EhW94GoIbGTaUV6SHkNancHcla9S-wsIcNdLF5YDhUoQh4HN1y/s270/Rumus+TLI.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;220&quot; data-original-width=&quot;270&quot; height=&quot;240&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhawaW7SU276xZZIKmeZrqbA7d_FCPCyOvDMrPOl6xTC4Uq7MEoQ7rkLIFA5RgdOEeWSNjqeEF8lCuqbJHG-X_kt6La93EhW94GoIbGTaUV6SHkNancHcla9S-wsIcNdLF5YDhUoQh4HN1y/w270-h240/Rumus+TLI.jpg&quot; width=&quot;270&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Rumus TLI&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hasil perhitungan indeks TLI sebesar 0.998 (mendekati 1) artinya bahwa a&lt;i&gt; very good model.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;2. Comparative Fit Index (CFI)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Indeks CFI berada dalam rentang 0-1 dan identik dengan inkdeks &lt;i&gt;Relative Non Centrality Index &lt;/i&gt;(RNI). Nilai indeks ini yang direkomendasikan sebesar ≥ 0.95 dan nilai mendekati 1 mengindikasikan &lt;i&gt;a very good fit&lt;/i&gt;. Indeks CFI memiliki kelebihan dibandingkan dengan nilai indeks lainyya yaitu tidak dipengaruhi oleh ukuran sampel sehingga sangat baik sebagai pengukur tingkat penerimaan model. Hasil indeks CFI dari model selengkapnya pada tabel di bawah ini.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgN2ZDzZCMpGZ0f5MWTonFA6z_7RvAuxhpqUUcQoOmxBXQHrf86P8lhhlJW5nBgWUX07WmgqkmSRzTZVn4mvM1ehKKdJnKcUfnqZH9WvA5kLWGbL7cZsle-oCcQj67ESZFMst4X9XaaVjyV/s377/CFI.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;91&quot; data-original-width=&quot;377&quot; height=&quot;102&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgN2ZDzZCMpGZ0f5MWTonFA6z_7RvAuxhpqUUcQoOmxBXQHrf86P8lhhlJW5nBgWUX07WmgqkmSRzTZVn4mvM1ehKKdJnKcUfnqZH9WvA5kLWGbL7cZsle-oCcQj67ESZFMst4X9XaaVjyV/w384-h102/CFI.jpg&quot; width=&quot;384&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Comparative Fit Index (CFI)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;Indeks CFI diperoleh dengan rumus sebagai berikut :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgw9MBILFLUp6aAfLnyKU7vz21bEuPwV8IS0aGxZrTNsbdKCIeRd2JEYDUVpVGXpeERjxI7tNAJX50l2e9pbyEkOL4q2d2whGKaIRDjdXG04_wHwSbWm34K4WhiK0oDK25Zv1fmitZo58oA/s554/Rumus+CFI.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;230&quot; data-original-width=&quot;554&quot; height=&quot;327&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgw9MBILFLUp6aAfLnyKU7vz21bEuPwV8IS0aGxZrTNsbdKCIeRd2JEYDUVpVGXpeERjxI7tNAJX50l2e9pbyEkOL4q2d2whGKaIRDjdXG04_wHwSbWm34K4WhiK0oDK25Zv1fmitZo58oA/w367-h327/Rumus+CFI.jpg&quot; width=&quot;367&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Rumus CFI&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Hasil indeks CFI sebesar 0.999 (mendekati 1) artinya bahwa model &lt;i&gt;a very good fit&lt;/i&gt;.&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;3. Parsimony Ratio (Pratio)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Rasio ini dikembangkan oleh James, Mulaik dan Brett (1982). Rasio ini merupakan rasio kesederhanaan model yang mengekspresikan jumlah konstrain yang digunakan dalam model sebagai fraksi dari jumlah konstrain dalam model independen. Indeks ini diperoleh dengan membandingkan DF model yang dianalisis dengan DF model independen. Dari model diperoleh parsimoni ratio dihitung : 91/71 = 0.780. Hasil output AMOS selengkapnya disajikan pada tabel di bawah ini.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi24-nWHN9pGR7mniZkgVvm2DvqFPZ36iQ9PaMOokKRB0s5P-c02Ip37WhXmMfThkQf-0xwF2IBm8csAgC8L-sGas_N4adlGQu6GLwiVIjVZdfYHA26l5SDbCVZNDxKEVia_CGot2bPX3Bo/s340/Parsimoni+Adjust+Measures.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;120&quot; data-original-width=&quot;340&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi24-nWHN9pGR7mniZkgVvm2DvqFPZ36iQ9PaMOokKRB0s5P-c02Ip37WhXmMfThkQf-0xwF2IBm8csAgC8L-sGas_N4adlGQu6GLwiVIjVZdfYHA26l5SDbCVZNDxKEVia_CGot2bPX3Bo/s320/Parsimoni+Adjust+Measures.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Indeks Parsimony Ratio&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;4. Parsimony Adjusment to the NFI (PNFI)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Indeks ini merupakan indeks parsimoni yang di adjust dengan NFI, yang diperoleh dari hasil perkalain &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Pratio x NFI&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;. Indeks&amp;nbsp; diharapkan &amp;gt;0.50. Hasil nilai PNFI selengkapnya disajikan pada tabel di bawah ini.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-dEquvA1PvQNUd6XM-WHisQznlqFi8zTDZn7rARbE8TL9SYgwrTtQfhYjIdpC6fsdcsJgvM-Pobad8oJvIUJozV2kHFmddCClKJpNiaUhy9E8bC3W9rFyR0tR6gH3p2oQTHBmtXeORJzN/s299/PNFI.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;77&quot; data-original-width=&quot;299&quot; height=&quot;100&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-dEquvA1PvQNUd6XM-WHisQznlqFi8zTDZn7rARbE8TL9SYgwrTtQfhYjIdpC6fsdcsJgvM-Pobad8oJvIUJozV2kHFmddCClKJpNiaUhy9E8bC3W9rFyR0tR6gH3p2oQTHBmtXeORJzN/w307-h100/PNFI.jpg&quot; width=&quot;307&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Indeks PNFI&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hasil PNFI pada tabel diatas menunjukkan bahwa nilai PNFI sebesar 0.743 artinya bahwa model fit.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;5. Parsimony Adjusment to the CFI (PCFI)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Nilai ini merupakan indeks parsimoni yang di-adjust dengan CFI&amp;nbsp; yang diperoleh dari hasil perkalian &lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;Pratio x CFI&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;. Indeks diharapkan &amp;gt; 0.5. Hasil NFI dihitung dengan rumus 0.780 x 0.999 = 0.779. Hasil indeks PCFI selengakpnya disjaikan pada tabel di bawah ini.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjdafsbfDZl-CGHu-mohB5GApub1qzHpGwwcSkJaOl5-w0ssp3Qcz2gAIavGfJde8g88szyi-w1NYxgMPs4dwDqwV0UYPzTPhnnslYZCrFnPKNcOLufyq1wQ3_h3ryZw3NLJ-MDYWstIJkw/s299/PCFI.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;77&quot; data-original-width=&quot;299&quot; height=&quot;99&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjdafsbfDZl-CGHu-mohB5GApub1qzHpGwwcSkJaOl5-w0ssp3Qcz2gAIavGfJde8g88szyi-w1NYxgMPs4dwDqwV0UYPzTPhnnslYZCrFnPKNcOLufyq1wQ3_h3ryZw3NLJ-MDYWstIJkw/w325-h99/PCFI.jpg&quot; width=&quot;325&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Indeks PCFI&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hasil pengujian dari model di atas diperoleh nilai PCFI sebesar 0.779 &amp;gt; 0.50 artinya bahwa model fit.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;6&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;. &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Non Centrality Parameter (NCP)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Jika nilai chi-square yang diperoleh masih tinggi tidak sesuai dengan yang diharapkan (rendah/bernilai kecil) maka model bisa ditolak. Sehingga nilai chi-square memiliki distribusi chi-square noncentral dengan sebuah parameter noncentral yang diestimasi oleh noncentrality parameter. Untuk mendapatkan nilai estimasi parameter noncentrality, dapat menggunakan interval konfiden. Hasil nilai NCP selengkapnya disajikan pada tabel di bawah ini.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjYYhfJoT4fwNBsWwpXpo1VMWLD5VLTODMJkBMIuy_8UWzv5DDt83zeEfO50ESgeMcFnxrS84f4YTKN_pB4rtsUbicKI71PSIOlAQD71cnXsG-7GS3IKlMZs972P-hwbLlCJhSSVCRyaAxt/s391/NCP.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;120&quot; data-original-width=&quot;391&quot; height=&quot;125&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjYYhfJoT4fwNBsWwpXpo1VMWLD5VLTODMJkBMIuy_8UWzv5DDt83zeEfO50ESgeMcFnxrS84f4YTKN_pB4rtsUbicKI71PSIOlAQD71cnXsG-7GS3IKlMZs972P-hwbLlCJhSSVCRyaAxt/w378-h125/NCP.jpg&quot; width=&quot;378&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Indeks NCP&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Perhitungan nilai parameter noncentrality sebesar 1.779 yang diperoleh dari nilai chi-square dikurangi degree of freedom nya (72.779 - 71). Interval konfiden menunjukan bahwa 90% percaya bahwa nilai populasi noncentral berkisar antara nilai 0.00 (LO 90) - 26.161 (HI 90). Dengan hasil contoh model SEM, nilai NCP diperoleh sebesar 1.779 berada dalam daerah parameter noncentral, artinya bahwa model fit.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;7. Minimum Discrepancy Function (FMIN)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;FMIN menunjukan tercapainya tingkat diskrepancy minimum yang digunakan untuk menghitung chi-square model yang dikembangkan. Nilai F0 adalah population diskrepansi yang dicapai. Nilai LO90 0.000 dan HI90 0.131 menunjukkan bahwa 90% percaya bahwa populasi diskrepancy 0.009 berada diantara rentang 0.000 - 0.131. Hasil selengkapnya disajikan pada tabel di bawah ini.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhqs7YyHy-Nrv9XfoVWTF7zr7xSxvVhXFWA7NOC9W8Pl0qW_On_JNOnW95qhaup-ZVgXc2bGoeGMEMgZsnwoiw5mXKNEWZzF0RWIA6FNq9bINY5R_xAB0rwhu7LMY2JjsRfs9i-2F6x0vOH/s338/FMIN+2.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;78&quot; data-original-width=&quot;338&quot; height=&quot;89&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhqs7YyHy-Nrv9XfoVWTF7zr7xSxvVhXFWA7NOC9W8Pl0qW_On_JNOnW95qhaup-ZVgXc2bGoeGMEMgZsnwoiw5mXKNEWZzF0RWIA6FNq9bINY5R_xAB0rwhu7LMY2JjsRfs9i-2F6x0vOH/w365-h89/FMIN+2.jpg&quot; width=&quot;365&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Nilai FMIN&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;8. The Root Mean Square Error Approximation (RMSEA)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;RMSEA merupakan indeks yang digunakan untuk mengkompresi chi-square statistik dalam sampel besar. NIlai RMSEA ≤ 0.08 merupakan &lt;i&gt;close fit model&lt;/i&gt; sedangkan nilai RMSEA sebesar antara 0.08 - 0.1 dikatakan moderat fit. Pada tabel di bawah ini menunjukan nilai RMSEA sebesar 0.011, nilai ini lebih kecil dari 0.08 yang berarti model fit diterima. Hasil indeks RMSEA selengkapnya disajikan pada tabel di bawah ini.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi2PEzLPYH19madXdMmW-YRgchiq83NLvQSZUdlNRO_a9yGt00uMSLygcZVZ8mjLY7fSkLqwP2_wlp0SEkO9WzhnrFPj4Hhntl6DsX5ax3ZbGFYR3TiOckolQsi98nHp0Hz4qhl4e-nLut8/s423/RMSEA.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;101&quot; data-original-width=&quot;423&quot; height=&quot;130&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi2PEzLPYH19madXdMmW-YRgchiq83NLvQSZUdlNRO_a9yGt00uMSLygcZVZ8mjLY7fSkLqwP2_wlp0SEkO9WzhnrFPj4Hhntl6DsX5ax3ZbGFYR3TiOckolQsi98nHp0Hz4qhl4e-nLut8/w360-h130/RMSEA.jpg&quot; width=&quot;360&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Indeks RMSEA&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;Steiger menyarankan untuk menggunakan konfiden interval untuk menilai ketepatan estimasi RMSEA berada antara LO90 dan HI90 serta PCLOSE. Jika konfiden interval sangat pendek, maka nilai RMSEA menunjukan presisi yang baik, bilai konfiden interval panjang maka tidak akuratnya dalam menentukan derajat fit dari populasi. Pada hasil nilai RMSEA menunjukan nilai sebesar 0.011 (&amp;lt; 0.08) dengan konfiden interval 90%, maka nilai RMSEA berkisar antara H0 0.000 sampai dengan HI90 0.043. Nilai ini memiliki interval pendek dengan probabilitas close fit sebesar 0.985 ( &amp;gt; 0.05). Interpretasi konfiden interval adalah bahwa dengan kepercayaan 90% nilai RMSEA berada diantara 0.000 - 0.043 dengan kemungkinan kedekatan 98.5% (0.985 x 100%) (PCLOSE). Karena kedekatan sebesar 98.5% ( . 0.50) maka dapat dikatakan bahwa model fit.&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;9. Akaike Information criterion (AIC) dan Consistent (CAIC)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Untuk mengevaluasi tingkat parsimoni dari model yang dikembangkan digunkan indeks AIC dan CIAC. Dua indeks ini membandingkan model secara parsimoni yakni jika AIC dan CAIC lebih rendah menunjukkan bahwa model lebih fit atau sesuai, sehingga model lebih parsimoni. Nilai lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan competeting model yang dikembangkan. Hasil indeks AIC dan CAIC selengkapnya disajikan pada tabel di bawah ini.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjKygC96yN-L35cbKTyWarp324SsFFDf4V0esLEq4oKADMIVXvcXvS_68aK-g_CAbepYBpQfKinbO_gL8sgWFNvJ_f2PTajLcgWgYTRabhXGcCIERMlq2swYd7ntzfqlOFmRJ0P7UjZ5EMA/s472/AIC.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;120&quot; data-original-width=&quot;472&quot; height=&quot;126&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjKygC96yN-L35cbKTyWarp324SsFFDf4V0esLEq4oKADMIVXvcXvS_68aK-g_CAbepYBpQfKinbO_gL8sgWFNvJ_f2PTajLcgWgYTRabhXGcCIERMlq2swYd7ntzfqlOFmRJ0P7UjZ5EMA/w387-h126/AIC.jpg&quot; width=&quot;387&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Indeks AICd dan CAIC&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Rumus indeks AIC sebagai berikut :&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiavdiltXomjUr2w6x6q1qgtqikYGtxmMbJRhxHwK8ToBLafx2QZg6r3WGiLdxXb7cxeJ2KqoEXiMaruKWet_cMto-S50Y1gv4snOo7AZXj8Wr4UjIUiLEN9bZvQSkw-_D40kYUZ0FpsQqQ/s270/Rumus+AIC.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;78&quot; data-original-width=&quot;270&quot; height=&quot;78&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiavdiltXomjUr2w6x6q1qgtqikYGtxmMbJRhxHwK8ToBLafx2QZg6r3WGiLdxXb7cxeJ2KqoEXiMaruKWet_cMto-S50Y1gv4snOo7AZXj8Wr4UjIUiLEN9bZvQSkw-_D40kYUZ0FpsQqQ/w313-h78/Rumus+AIC.jpg&quot; width=&quot;313&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Rumus AIC&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hasil indeks AIC ditunjukan sebesar 140.779 lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan AIC independence model sebesar 1573.780 artinya bahwa model memenuhi kaidah parsimoni.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Rumus indeks CAIC sebagai berikut :&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi7vcUZW7TXuYC75A7JZcn-LVjYLWlKDD4Y7Nj3Gm2bPrTYJlajzDEKSIAXsbqmhxpQvqceE0mQXU5R_UPKyUUEl2R4FDuGNh8VzmRiHEzLs51GvJvITzNgpO5KJEPw3oZDFaVGu-mS7_VG/s331/rumus+CAIC.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;106&quot; data-original-width=&quot;331&quot; height=&quot;108&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi7vcUZW7TXuYC75A7JZcn-LVjYLWlKDD4Y7Nj3Gm2bPrTYJlajzDEKSIAXsbqmhxpQvqceE0mQXU5R_UPKyUUEl2R4FDuGNh8VzmRiHEzLs51GvJvITzNgpO5KJEPw3oZDFaVGu-mS7_VG/w330-h108/rumus+CAIC.jpg&quot; width=&quot;330&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Rumus Indeks CAIC&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;Hasil indeks CAIC ditunjukan sebesar 286.922 lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan CAIC independence model sebesar 1633.957 artinya bahwa model memenuhi kaidah parsimoni.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;10. Brown Cudeck Criterion (BCC) dan Bayes Information Criterion (BIC)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Indeks BCC dan BIC memiliki peranan yang sama seperti AIC dan CAIC. Jika hasil indeks keduanya dibandingkan dengan angka pada independence modelnya lebih rendah maka maka model memenuhi kaidah parsimoni. Hasil indeks BCC dan BIC selengkapnya disajikan pada tabel di bawah ini.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgqcoUM_mV499yidf7lJ16cu9gZTG2XZaoaxdgkqyEvveZ4lzfFqxcXoj05XVZrIlzwzynoeT9LSydxdWnpBU56N8EwyShT1kOXMm2OOrvkyn-d3xXbpZ2XryqSUmuiWxZLxly-d9xVS3bA/s413/BCC+BIC.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;77&quot; data-original-width=&quot;413&quot; height=&quot;100&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgqcoUM_mV499yidf7lJ16cu9gZTG2XZaoaxdgkqyEvveZ4lzfFqxcXoj05XVZrIlzwzynoeT9LSydxdWnpBU56N8EwyShT1kOXMm2OOrvkyn-d3xXbpZ2XryqSUmuiWxZLxly-d9xVS3bA/w367-h100/BCC+BIC.jpg&quot; width=&quot;367&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Indeks BCC dan BIC&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Indeks BCC diperoleh sebesar 146.332 dan BIC sebesar 252.922. Nilai indeks BCC 146.322 lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan independence model 1576.063 dan BIC sebesar 252.922 lebih rendah dari BIC Independence model 1619.957. Karena lebih rendah dari Independence model maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa model memenuhi kaidah parsimoni.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;11. Expected Cross Validation Index (ECVI)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Untuk menilai dalam satu sampel tertentu kemungkinan bahwa model&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;dapat diterapkan&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;pada sampel lain dengan ukuran yang sama dalam populasi yang sama digunakan indeks ECVI. Hasil indeks ECVI selengkapnya disajikan pada tabel di bawah ini.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhKZJLdjhu7SR9coNjhl8pE7tsAomIiEqs0nCiKSvotLKvfWmdkuNR3OwWpDGOFru2tnmfW2OsXUBH_cgMZj_WNkHjp7R_SVkGFHbFxE6M_mQH8CxcFEdurXHg_FoXbsva6sK2_ucp0tUzw/s349/ECVI.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;78&quot; data-original-width=&quot;349&quot; height=&quot;91&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhKZJLdjhu7SR9coNjhl8pE7tsAomIiEqs0nCiKSvotLKvfWmdkuNR3OwWpDGOFru2tnmfW2OsXUBH_cgMZj_WNkHjp7R_SVkGFHbFxE6M_mQH8CxcFEdurXHg_FoXbsva6sK2_ucp0tUzw/w347-h91/ECVI.jpg&quot; width=&quot;347&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Indeks ECVI&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hasil indeks ECVI sebesar 0.707 dari model lebih kecil dibandingkan dengan saturated model sebesar 1.055 dan indepence model sebesar 7.908. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa model memenuhi sesuai dengan data. Dengan konfiden interval 90% percaya bahwa ECVI terletak antara LO 0.698 - 0.830 HI sehingga model cukup untuk replikasi.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;12. Hoelter&#39;s&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pengujian Hoelter&#39;s tes dikembangkan oleh Hoelters (1983) merupakan uji critical N yang mengukur besarnya kecukupan sampel yang dibutuhkan. Indeks ini mengestimasi besarnya sampel-sampel size yang cukup untuk menghasilkan model fit yang cukup bagi uji chi-square. Hasil uji Hoelter selengkapnya disajikan pada tabel di bawah ini.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgK3D4FKZzUEH_dDAXhMx6WQFnJ6fbyDVwwiOjKrTyEvHJ0ZhWx0d16yHV4_IAw4w21H1R2863bv3l2gCi6wXZ40wBLG0X7-HducN67GdHSTffuqwGFHQNeNoDegbu6iXwjiM_m72S4Nkt8/s299/Hoelter.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;75&quot; data-original-width=&quot;299&quot; height=&quot;97&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgK3D4FKZzUEH_dDAXhMx6WQFnJ6fbyDVwwiOjKrTyEvHJ0ZhWx0d16yHV4_IAw4w21H1R2863bv3l2gCi6wXZ40wBLG0X7-HducN67GdHSTffuqwGFHQNeNoDegbu6iXwjiM_m72S4Nkt8/w340-h97/Hoelter.jpg&quot; width=&quot;340&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Nilai Hoelter&#39;s&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;Critical N merupakan ukuran sampel terbesar untuk menerima hipotesis bahwa model adalah benar. Dari hasil model menunjukan bahwa nilai critical N pada tingkat 5% sebesar 251 dan tingkat 1% sebesar 278. Angka tersebut menunjukan bahwa pada tingkat 5%, model dapat diterima dengan sampel 251 atau pada tingkat 1%, model diterima dengan sampel 278. Artinya bahwa jika sampel lebih dari 251 (pada tingkat 1%) dan sampel lebih besar dari 278 (pada tingkat 5%) model dapat ditolak. Sehingga indeks Hoelter dapat memberikan indikasi mengenai kualitas data dan sampel yang digunakan sudah sesuai dan model dapat berlaku untuk sampel yang luas atau populasi.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dalam model ini sampel yang digunakan sebesar 200, maka sampel model sudah lebih rendah dari Hoelter 1% (251) dan Hoelter 5% (278) sehingga model dapat berlaku.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Baca juga &lt;/b&gt;:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/06/evaluasi-asumsi-pada-model-structural.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Evaluasi Asumsi Pada Model SEM&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/06/uji-kesesuaian-fit-model-structural.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Uji Kesesuaian Fit Model SEM&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;3. &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.statistikolahdata.com/2021/06/cara-mengatasi-data-tidak-normal.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Cara Mengatasi Data Tidak Normal Multivariat Dengan Bootstraping&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Referensi :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Byrne, B.M. (2016). Structural Equation Modeling With Amos : Basic concepts, Aplications, and Progaming 3rd. New York : Rouledge&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ferdinand, A. (2014). Structural Equation Modeling Dalam Penelitian Manajemen Edisi 5. Semarang : Badan Penerbit Undip&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Haryono, S. ( 2016). Metode SEM Untuk Penelitian Manajemen dengan AMOS Lisrel PLS. 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