
<!DOCTYPE html>

<!-- Theafricareport.com | Theme: 2022 | View Authorized: 0 | Generated at 21/03/2024 22:22:50 -->
<html lang="en" data-role="0">
    <head>
            <link rel="preconnect" href="https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/" />
    <link rel="preconnect" href="https://connect.facebook.net" />
    <link rel="preconnect" href="https://sdk.privacy-center.org" />
            <link rel="preconnect" href="https://assets.poool.fr" />
            <link rel="preconnect" href="https://api.poool.fr" />
                    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/build/2022/css/main.css?v=8f2eafc2a5f03227d521">
            <script>
    dataLayer = [ {"appVersion":"4.0","antispam_key":"bcmdlp-amV1bmVhZnJpcXVlMjAxNw==","ribbons":{"urgent":true,"promo":false},"language":"en","routes":{"login":"https:\/\/www.theafricareport.com\/my-account\/login\/?referer=\/","shop":"https:\/\/www.theafricareport.com\/subscribe\/?tm_referer=https%253A%2F%2Fwww.theafricareport.com%2F%253Fid%253D12%2526option%253Dcom_obrss%2526task%253Dfeed","privacy":"https:\/\/www.theafricareport.com\/privacy\/"},"page-type":"homepage","page_title":"African news, analysis and opinion"} ];
    scriptTm = {
        cookie_name : "IAM-DATAS",
    };
    if (document.cookie) {
        let cookies = document.cookie.split('; ').find(row => row.startsWith(scriptTm.cookie_name));
        if (typeof cookies !== 'undefined') {
            dataLayer.push({
                customer: JSON.parse(atob(decodeURIComponent(cookies.split('=')[1])))
            });
        }
    }
</script>


<!-- Google Tag Manager -->
<script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':
            new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],
        j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src=
        'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl+ '&gtm_auth=fBmzSmli-wcg2YFi8Nvobw&gtm_preview=env-2&gtm_cookies_win=x';f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);
    })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-MH8QGP2');</script>
<!-- End Google Tag Manager -->


        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">

        <meta property="fb:pages" content="10750083165" />
        <meta name="apple-itunes-app" content="app-id=1610109700">            <meta name="description" content="African news, analysis and opinion on The Africa Report">
    
        <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.theafricareport.com/" >
                <meta name="twitter:url" content="https://www.theafricareport.com/">
    
        <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.theafricareport.com/" >
        <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US" >
        <meta property="og:type" content="website" >
        <meta property="og:site_name" content="The Africa Report.com" >
                <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image">
    
                <meta name="twitter:domain" content="www.theafricareport.com">
    
                <meta name="twitter:site" content="TheAfricaReport">
    
                <meta name="twitter:creator" content="TheAfricaReport">
    
                <title>African news, analysis and opinion</title>
    
        <meta property="og:title" content="African news, analysis and opinion" >
                <meta name="twitter:title" content="African news, analysis and opinion">
    
        <meta property="og:description" content="African news, analysis and opinion on The Africa Report" >
                <meta name="twitter:description" content="African news, analysis and opinion on The Africa Report">
    
        <meta property="og:image" content="/build/2022/images/theafricareport-icon-square.png" >
        <meta property="og:image:width" content="512" >
        <meta property="og:image:height" content="512" >
        <meta property="og:image:type" content="image/png" >
                <meta name="twitter:image" content="/build/2022/images/theafricareport-icon-square.png">
    
                <meta name="twitter:image:width" content="512">
    
                <meta name="twitter:image:height" content="512">
    
    
                <link rel="icon" href="https://www.theafricareport.com/build/2022/images/theafricareport-icon-square-32x32.png" sizes="32x32">
                <link rel="icon" href="https://www.theafricareport.com/build/2022/images/theafricareport-icon-square-192x192.png" sizes="192x192">
        <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://www.theafricareport.com/build/2022/images/theafricareport-icon-square-180x180.png">
        <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://www.theafricareport.com/build/2022/images/theafricareport-icon-square-270x270.png">
        <meta name="theme-color" content="#0078e1" />

        <script>
    window.jamgConfig = {
        "IpDataKey": "87bf0063c6771c125d2775e92ff1a5f89cd74aa0402c2c47a3c3295f",
        "BraintreeClientKey": "production_gprx2cc4_q6n7cd82723sr4bd",
        "StripeClientKey": "pk_live_Cja0SsbcNoJRnOwXj4zrQ9Ha",
        "ApmServerUrl": "https://rum.theafricareport.com/",
        "AppEnv": "prod",
        "AppDebug": "0",
    }
</script>

    </head>
    <body class="page-home">
                	<div class="page">

				    <!-- Theafricareport.com | ESI | Theme: 2022 | View Authorized: 0 | Generated at 24/03/2024 22:12:24 -->
    	
<header class="header" data-header-scroll>
	            
<div
	class="header-main">


		<button class="header-main__hamburger" id="hamburger" header-nav-mobile="trigger" aria-label="menu">
		<div class="header-main__line"></div>
		<div class="header-main__line"></div>
		<div class="header-main__line"></div>
	</button>

		<a class="header-main__logo" href="/">
		
<img
	class="image mx-auto lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 216 72'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=216,height=72,fit=cover/build/2022/images/theafricareport-logo-filled-black.svg"
											data-sizes="(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px"
							alt="The Africa Report.com"
		width="216"
		height="72"
>
	</a>

		<div class="header-main__header-account">
					
<a 
	class="button button--paywall sm" 
	data-action="header-subscribe-button" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.theafricareport.com/subscribe/?utm_source=theafricareport.com&utm_medium=liensinternes&utm_content=button_header_nav"
>
				<span class="button__label">
		subscribe now
	</span>
</a>		
					<div class="header-main__login-button">
				
<a 
	class="button button--link-icon sm" 
	data-action="header-login-button" rel="nofollow" title="Log in" href="https://www.theafricareport.com/my-account/login/"
>
				
<i class="icon icon-user-circle" aria-hidden="true" ></i>			<span class="button__label">
		Log in
	</span>
</a>			</div>
		
			</div>

</div>

<link rel="stylesheet" href="">

            
<nav class="header-nav" id="headerNav">
	<div class="header-nav__cell header-nav__cell--list" data-nav-list>

		<a class="header-nav__logo" href="/">
			
<img
	class="image mx-auto lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 168 auto'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=168,fit=cover/build/2022/images/theafricareport-logo-filled-black-250x51.png"
											data-sizes="(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px"
							alt="The Africa Report.com"
		width="168"
		height="auto"
>
		</a>

		<ul class="header-nav__list">
							<li class="header-nav__item">
					<a class="header-nav__link" href="https://www.theafricareport.com/sections/politics/">
						Politics
					</a>
				</li>
				<li class="header-nav__item"></li>
							<li class="header-nav__item">
					<a class="header-nav__link header-nav__link--highlight" href="https://www.theafricareport.com/tag/senegal-elections/">
						Senegal elections
					</a>
				</li>
				<li class="header-nav__item"></li>
							<li class="header-nav__item">
					<a class="header-nav__link" href="https://www.theafricareport.com/sections/business/">
						Business
					</a>
				</li>
				<li class="header-nav__item"></li>
							<li class="header-nav__item">
					<a class="header-nav__link" href="https://www.theafricareport.com/in-depth/">
						In Depth
					</a>
				</li>
				<li class="header-nav__item"></li>
							<li class="header-nav__item">
					<a class="header-nav__link" href="https://www.theafricareport.com/sections/opinion/">
						Opinion
					</a>
				</li>
				<li class="header-nav__item"></li>
			
			<li class="header-nav__item">
				
<div class="header-countries">
	<button class="header-countries__button" id="dropDownButton">
		<span>Countries</span>
		<span class="icon">
			
<i class="icon icon-chevron-bottom" aria-hidden="true" ></i>		</span>
	</button>

	<ul class="header-countries__list" id="countriesList">
					<li class="header-countries__item">
				<a class="header-countries__link" href="https://www.theafricareport.com/countries/nigeria/">
					
<img
	class="image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 16 11'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=16,height=11,fit=cover/build/2022/images/flags/flag-nigeria.png"
											data-sizes="(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px"
							alt="Nigeria"
		width="16"
		height="11"
>
					<span>Nigeria</span>
				</a>
			</li>
					<li class="header-countries__item">
				<a class="header-countries__link" href="https://www.theafricareport.com/countries/south-africa/">
					
<img
	class="image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 16 11'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=16,height=11,fit=cover/build/2022/images/flags/flag-south-africa.png"
											data-sizes="(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px"
							alt="South Africa"
		width="16"
		height="11"
>
					<span>South Africa</span>
				</a>
			</li>
					<li class="header-countries__item">
				<a class="header-countries__link" href="https://www.theafricareport.com/countries/kenya/">
					
<img
	class="image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 16 11'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=16,height=11,fit=cover/build/2022/images/flags/flag-kenya.png"
											data-sizes="(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px"
							alt="Kenya"
		width="16"
		height="11"
>
					<span>Kenya</span>
				</a>
			</li>
					<li class="header-countries__item">
				<a class="header-countries__link" href="https://www.theafricareport.com/countries/ethiopia/">
					
<img
	class="image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 16 11'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=16,height=11,fit=cover/build/2022/images/flags/flag-ethiopia.png"
											data-sizes="(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px"
							alt="Ethiopia"
		width="16"
		height="11"
>
					<span>Ethiopia</span>
				</a>
			</li>
					<li class="header-countries__item">
				<a class="header-countries__link" href="https://www.theafricareport.com/countries/ghana/">
					
<img
	class="image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 16 11'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=16,height=11,fit=cover/build/2022/images/flags/flag-ghana.png"
											data-sizes="(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px"
							alt="Ghana"
		width="16"
		height="11"
>
					<span>Ghana</span>
				</a>
			</li>
					<li class="header-countries__item">
				<a class="header-countries__link" href="https://www.theafricareport.com/countries/zimbabwe/">
					
<img
	class="image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 16 11'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=16,height=11,fit=cover/build/2022/images/flags/flag-zimbabwe.png"
											data-sizes="(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px"
							alt="Zimbabwe"
		width="16"
		height="11"
>
					<span>Zimbabwe</span>
				</a>
			</li>
					<li class="header-countries__item">
				<a class="header-countries__link" href="https://www.theafricareport.com/countries/cote-d-ivoire/">
					
<img
	class="image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 16 11'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=16,height=11,fit=cover/build/2022/images/flags/flag-cote-d-ivoire.png"
											data-sizes="(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px"
							alt="Côte d&#039;Ivoire"
		width="16"
		height="11"
>
					<span>Côte d&#039;Ivoire</span>
				</a>
			</li>
					<li class="header-countries__item">
				<a class="header-countries__link" href="https://www.theafricareport.com/countries/uganda/">
					
<img
	class="image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 16 11'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=16,height=11,fit=cover/build/2022/images/flags/flag-uganda.png"
											data-sizes="(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px"
							alt="Uganda"
		width="16"
		height="11"
>
					<span>Uganda</span>
				</a>
			</li>
					<li class="header-countries__item">
				<a class="header-countries__link" href="https://www.theafricareport.com/countries/egypt/">
					
<img
	class="image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 16 11'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=16,height=11,fit=cover/build/2022/images/flags/flag-egypt.png"
											data-sizes="(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px"
							alt="Egypt"
		width="16"
		height="11"
>
					<span>Egypt</span>
				</a>
			</li>
					<li class="header-countries__item">
				<a class="header-countries__link" href="https://www.theafricareport.com/countries/democratic-republic-of-congo/">
					
<img
	class="image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 16 11'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=16,height=11,fit=cover/build/2022/images/flags/flag-democratic-republic-of-congo.png"
											data-sizes="(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px"
							alt="Democratic Republic of Congo"
		width="16"
		height="11"
>
					<span>Democratic Republic of Congo</span>
				</a>
			</li>
					<li class="header-countries__item">
				<a class="header-countries__link" href="https://www.theafricareport.com/countries/more-africa-news/">
					
<img
	class="image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 16 11'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=16,height=11,fit=cover/build/2022/images/flags/flag-more-africa-news.png"
											data-sizes="(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px"
							alt="More Africa News"
		width="16"
		height="11"
>
					<span>More Africa News</span>
				</a>
			</li>
			</ul>
</div>
			</li>
		</ul>
	</div>
	<div class="header-nav__header-account">

					
<a 
	class="button button--paywall" 
	data-action="header-subscribe-button" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.theafricareport.com/subscribe/?utm_source=theafricareport.com&utm_medium=liensinternes&utm_content=button_header_nav"
>
				<span class="button__label">
		subscribe now
	</span>
</a>		
					
<a 
	class="button button--link-icon" 
	data-action="header-login-button" rel="nofollow" title="Log in" href="https://www.theafricareport.com/my-account/login/"
>
				
<i class="icon icon-user-circle" aria-hidden="true" ></i>			<span class="button__label">
		Log in
	</span>
</a>		
		
	</div>
</nav>

            <script src="/build/js/modules/standalone/user.js?v=9135e674a2024e27afa8"></script>
        </header><!-- Theafricareport.com | end ESI -->


				    
<div class="" data-homepage-ad>
		<div id="tar-unit-take-over-container" class="homepage-ad__well adsense">
					</div>
</div>
    <div id="banner-top">
        
<div class="w-ad d-print-none">
			<!-- Start GAM slot : 5696689/tar-website/section-homepage-homepage-970x90-top-desktop on tar-unit-main-top // -->
<div class="gam-slot " id="tar-unit-main-top">
    <script type="didomi/javascript" data-vendor-raw="didomi:google" data-loading="immediate">
        if (typeof googletag !== 'undefined') {
            googletag.cmd.push(function() {
                googletag.display('tar-unit-main-top');
            });
        }
    </script>
</div>
<!-- End GAM slot -->

	</div>
    </div>

				<main class="page__main" id="page-main" tabindex="-1">
						
		<div class="page__container mx-auto">
		    
<section class="section">
	<div class="section__wrap row">
		<div class="section__content col-12 col-lg-8">
			                <div
	class="homepage-main">
		<div class="homepage-main__thumbnail" data-mrf-recirculation="Spotlight : Lead">
		
<article
	class="thumbnail">
		<div class="thumbnail__image-container">
				<a class="thumbnail__image img-cover" href="https://www.theafricareport.com/341231/lbma-refinery-secrecy-allows-african-human-rights-violations-to-flourish-ngos-say/" title="LBMA refinery secrecy allows African human-rights violations to flourish, NGOs say">
			
<img
	class="image  img-fluid" 
						src="https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=732,height=419,fit=cover/https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/medias/2021/11/RTS2YG99.jpg"
												fetchpriority="high"
			alt="An employee holds a 1kg gold bar at AGR (African Gold Refinery) in Entebbe."
		width="732"
		height="419"
>
		</a>
			</div>
		<div
		class="thumbnail__body ">
							<span class="thumbnail__tag">
				Gold Standards
			</span>
    
    
<span class="premium-badge premium-badge--with-text premium-badge--on-right"><img
	class="premium-badge__image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 26 26'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=26,height=26,fit=cover/build/2022/images/premium-badge.svg"
													alt="Premium badge"
		width="26"
		height="26"
><span class="premium-badge__text">
            Subscriber
        </span></span>				<a class="thumbnail__title " href="https://www.theafricareport.com/341231/lbma-refinery-secrecy-allows-african-human-rights-violations-to-flourish-ngos-say/" title="LBMA refinery secrecy allows African human-rights violations to flourish, NGOs say">
			LBMA refinery secrecy allows African human-rights violations to flourish, NGOs say
		</a>
				<p class="thumbnail__paragraph">
			A group of NGOs have challenged the LBMA over gold mining transparency as a responsible sourcing summit starts in London. 



		</p>
	</div>
</article>
	</div>
		<div class="homepage-main__posts">
		
<div class="grid-row row row-gutter-30">
  									
<div class="grid-cell col-12 col-md-6 mb-0">
  							<div class="homepage-main__post" data-mrf-recirculation="Spotlight : Art. 2 to 3">
								
<div class="card"
	 >
			<div class="card__image">
			<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/341169/us-slammed-over-african-discrimination-against-cameroon-separatists/" title="US slammed over African discrimination against Cameroon separatists">
								
<img
	class="image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 351 200'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=400,height=225,fit=cover/https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/medias/2022/05/RTS1EUFB-e1652257790512.jpg"
													alt="A still image taken from a video shot on October 1, 2017, shows protesters waving Ambazonian flags as they walk along a street in the English-speaking city of Bamenda, Cameroon. REUTERS/via Reuters TV"
		width="351"
		height="200"
>
			</a>
					</div>
	

	<div class="card__content">
		<p class="card__tag">Double standards</p>
				<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/341169/us-slammed-over-african-discrimination-against-cameroon-separatists/" class="card__title">


<span class="premium-badge"><img
	class="premium-badge__image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 21 21'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=21,height=21,fit=cover/build/2022/images/premium-badge.svg"
													alt="Premium badge"
		width="21"
		height="21"
></span>US slammed over African discrimination against Cameroon separatists
		</a>
					<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/341169/us-slammed-over-african-discrimination-against-cameroon-separatists/" class="card__description">
				Critics say the US government is treating diaspora Africans differently than supporters of Ukraine and Israel.


			</a>
							</div>
</div>
							</div>
						</div>									
<div class="grid-cell col-12 col-md-6 mb-0">
  							<div class="homepage-main__post" data-mrf-recirculation="Spotlight : Art. 2 to 3">
								
<div class="card"
	 >
			<div class="card__image">
			<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/340296/500-business-champions-is-lekelas-takeover-of-infinite-power-a-game-changer/" title="500 Business Champions: Is Lekela’s takeover of Infinite Power a game changer?">
								
<img
	class="image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 351 200'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=400,height=225,fit=cover/https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/medias/2024/03/19/tar_500_3.jpg"
													alt=""
		width="351"
		height="200"
>
			</a>
					</div>
	

	<div class="card__content">
		<p class="card__tag">industry heavyweights</p>
				<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/340296/500-business-champions-is-lekelas-takeover-of-infinite-power-a-game-changer/" class="card__title">


<span class="premium-badge"><img
	class="premium-badge__image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 21 21'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=21,height=21,fit=cover/build/2022/images/premium-badge.svg"
													alt="Premium badge"
		width="21"
		height="21"
></span>500 Business Champions: Is Lekela’s takeover of Infinite Power a game changer?
		</a>
					<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/340296/500-business-champions-is-lekelas-takeover-of-infinite-power-a-game-changer/" class="card__description">
				Infinity Power’s acquisition of independent power producer Lekela for more than $1bn has created the largest private renewable energy producer in Afri...
			</a>
							</div>
</div>
							</div>
						</div>								
<div class="grid-cell col-12 col-md-6">
  						<div class="homepage-main__post">
							<!-- Start GAM slot : 5696689/tar-website/section-homepage-homepage-1x1-brand-content-left-col-1-desktop on tar-brand-content-1 // -->
<div class="gam-slot brand-content" id="tar-brand-content-1">
    <script type="didomi/javascript" data-vendor-raw="didomi:google" data-loading="immediate">
        if (typeof googletag !== 'undefined') {
            googletag.cmd.push(function() {
                googletag.display('tar-brand-content-1');
            });
        }
    </script>
</div>
<!-- End GAM slot -->

						</div>
					</div>				
<div class="grid-cell col-12 col-md-6">
  						<div class="homepage-main__post">
							<!-- Start GAM slot : 5696689/tar-website/section-homepage-homepage-1x1-brand-content-left-col-2-desktop on tar-brand-content-2 // -->
<div class="gam-slot brand-content" id="tar-brand-content-2">
    <script type="didomi/javascript" data-vendor-raw="didomi:google" data-loading="immediate">
        if (typeof googletag !== 'undefined') {
            googletag.cmd.push(function() {
                googletag.display('tar-brand-content-2');
            });
        }
    </script>
</div>
<!-- End GAM slot -->

						</div>
					</div>			</div>	</div>


		<hr class="homepage-main__seperator">

		<div class="homepage-main__horizontal-post" data-mrf-recirculation="Spotlight : Art. 4 to 7">
		
<div class="card horizontal"
	 >
			<div class="card__image">
			<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/340004/500-business-champions-the-meteoric-rise-of-porteo-btp-in-cote-divoire/" title="500 Business Champions: The meteoric rise of Porteo BTP in Côte d’Ivoire">
								
<img
	class="image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 351 200'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=228,height=132,fit=cover/https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/medias/2024/03/19/tar_500_8.jpg"
													alt=""
		width="351"
		height="200"
>
			</a>
					</div>
	

	<div class="card__content">
		<p class="card__tag">degree of success</p>
				<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/340004/500-business-champions-the-meteoric-rise-of-porteo-btp-in-cote-divoire/" class="card__title">


<span class="premium-badge"><img
	class="premium-badge__image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 21 21'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=21,height=21,fit=cover/build/2022/images/premium-badge.svg"
													alt="Premium badge"
		width="21"
		height="21"
></span>500 Business Champions: The meteoric rise of Porteo BTP in Côte d’Ivoire
		</a>
					<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/340004/500-business-champions-the-meteoric-rise-of-porteo-btp-in-cote-divoire/" class="card__description">
				12 years after its creation, the Ivorian company has already become a giant in the construction industry, both at home and in the sub-region. The key ...
			</a>
							</div>
</div>
	</div>
</div>

                
<div class="magazine-ad">
	<div class="magazine-ad__thumbnail">
		
<img
	class="image mx-auto lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 208 295'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=208,height=295,fit=cover/https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/medias/2024/01/03/tar126p001_inter_hd.jpg"
											data-sizes="(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px"
							alt="TheAfricaReport126_Africa2024"
		width="208"
		height="295"
>
	</div>
	<div class="magazine-ad__content">
		<p class="magazine-ad__title">THE AFRICA REPORT N°126</p>
		<div class="devider"></div>
		<p class="magazine-ad__description">Subscribe now to read the digital version of your favourite magazine.</p>
		<div class="magazine-ad__articles">
			<p class="magazine-ad__mb-only">Inside this magazine</p>
			
<div class="grid-row row row-gutter-30">
  											
<div class="grid-cell col-6">
  								<p class="magazine-ad__article-topic">African Heritage</p>
								<p class="magazine-ad__article-title">
									We look at the forgotten kingdoms that make Africa great; and wonder how we can usefully connect the states of today to the powerbases of the past, to create the nations of tomorrow
								</p>
							</div>											
<div class="grid-cell col-6">
  								<p class="magazine-ad__article-topic">Maximum City of Lagos</p>
								<p class="magazine-ad__article-title">
									 Exclusive interviews with Lagos State Governor Babajide Sanwo-Olu and Lagos financial architect Aigboje Aig-Imoukhuede
								</p>
							</div>											
<div class="grid-cell col-6">
  								<p class="magazine-ad__article-topic">Critical Minerals</p>
								<p class="magazine-ad__article-title">
									 The west faces a long battle to compete with China&#039;s grip on critical minerals, while African governments are keen to add value locally
								</p>
							</div>											
<div class="grid-cell col-6">
  								<p class="magazine-ad__article-topic">Africa 2024</p>
								<p class="magazine-ad__article-title">
									Exclusive look at regional profiles, data, and the big themes that will drive events next year
								</p>
							</div>									</div>		</div>
		<div class="magazine-ad__cta">
			
<a 
	class="button button--dark-bg" 
	href="https://www.webscribe.co.uk/magazine/theafricareport/backissues"
>
				<span class="button__label">
		Start reading
	</span>
</a>		</div>
	</div>
</div>

                	

<div
	class="articles-list">
				<div class="articles-list__post"
				data-mrf-recirculation="Spotlight : Art. 4 to 7">
			
<div class="card horizontal "
	data-mrf-recirculation="Spotlight : Art. 4 to 7" >
			<div class="card__image">
			<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/341375/south-africa-national-assembly-speaker-to-be-charged-with-bribery/" title="South Africa: National Assembly Speaker to be charged with bribery">
								
<img
	class="image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 351 200'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=351,height=200,fit=cover/https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/medias/2024/03/21/rtsv5m4c.jpg"
													alt="South African President Cyril Ramaphosa (R) and Speaker of the National Assembly Nosiviwe Mapisa-Nqakula ahead of the State of the Nation Address in Cape Town, South Africa, 8 February 2024. (Rodger Bosch/Pool via Reuters)"
		width="351"
		height="200"
>
			</a>
					</div>
	

	<div class="card__content">
		<p class="card__tag">GRAFT ALERT</p>
				<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/341375/south-africa-national-assembly-speaker-to-be-charged-with-bribery/" class="card__title">South Africa: National Assembly Speaker to be charged with bribery
		</a>
					<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/341375/south-africa-national-assembly-speaker-to-be-charged-with-bribery/" class="card__description">
				National Assembly Speaker Nosiviwe Mapisa-Nqakula is required to hand herself over for arrest on Friday following a graft investigation which could pu...
			</a>
							</div>
</div>
		</div>
					<hr>
					<div class="articles-list__post"
				data-mrf-recirculation="Spotlight : Art. 4 to 7">
			
<div class="card horizontal "
	data-mrf-recirculation="Spotlight : Art. 4 to 7" >
			<div class="card__image">
			<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/341299/east-africa-truck-companies-unfazed-by-sgr-expansion/" title="East Africa truck companies unfazed by SGR expansion">
								
<img
	class="image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 351 200'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=351,height=200,fit=cover/https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/medias/2020/11/Webp.net-resizeimage-2020-11-10T151746.968.jpg"
													alt="A giraffe walks near the elevated railway line that allows movement of animals below the Standard Gauge Railway (SGR) line linking Nairobi and Naivasha inside the Nairobi national park in Nairobi, Kenya, on October 16, 2019. REUTERS/Njeri Mwangi"
		width="351"
		height="200"
>
			</a>
					</div>
	

	<div class="card__content">
		<p class="card__tag">diversification</p>
				<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/341299/east-africa-truck-companies-unfazed-by-sgr-expansion/" class="card__title">


<span class="premium-badge"><img
	class="premium-badge__image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 21 21'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=21,height=21,fit=cover/build/2022/images/premium-badge.svg"
													alt="Premium badge"
		width="21"
		height="21"
></span>East Africa truck companies unfazed by SGR expansion
		</a>
					<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/341299/east-africa-truck-companies-unfazed-by-sgr-expansion/" class="card__description">
				Isuzu East Africa and UD Trucks are both investing in new vehicles while investment in railway steams ahead.


			</a>
							</div>
</div>
		</div>
					<hr>
					<div class="articles-list__post"
				data-mrf-recirculation="Spotlight : Art. 4 to 7">
			
<div class="card horizontal "
	data-mrf-recirculation="Spotlight : Art. 4 to 7" >
			<div class="card__image">
			<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/340217/tanzania-election-fever-grips-the-country-as-chadema-remains-undecided-on-top-candidate/" title="Tanzania: Election fever grips the country as Chadema remains undecided on top candidate">
								
<img
	class="image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 351 200'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=351,height=200,fit=cover/https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/medias/2024/03/21/afp__20230121__337j8ev__v4__highres__tanzaniapoliticsdemo.jpg"
													alt="Supporters of Tanzania’s main opposition party Chadema, hold party flags on a motorcycle during their first political rally after an imposed ban in 2016 was lifted, at Furahisha Grounds in Mwanza, on 21 January 2023. (Michael JAMSON / AFP)"
		width="351"
		height="200"
>
			</a>
					</div>
	

	<div class="card__content">
		<p class="card__tag">not ready</p>
				<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/340217/tanzania-election-fever-grips-the-country-as-chadema-remains-undecided-on-top-candidate/" class="card__title">


<span class="premium-badge"><img
	class="premium-badge__image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 21 21'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=21,height=21,fit=cover/build/2022/images/premium-badge.svg"
													alt="Premium badge"
		width="21"
		height="21"
></span>Tanzania: Election fever grips the country as Chadema remains undecided on top candidate
		</a>
					<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/340217/tanzania-election-fever-grips-the-country-as-chadema-remains-undecided-on-top-candidate/" class="card__description">
				The ruling Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM) and opposition parties ACT Wazalendo and Chadema are vying for voters prior to municipal elections in October and...
			</a>
							</div>
</div>
		</div>
					<hr>
			
	
</div>
<!-- Start GAM slot : 5696689/tar-website/section-homepage-homepage-1x1-brand-content-left-col-3-desktop on tar-brand-content-3 // -->
<div class="gam-slot brand-content" id="tar-brand-content-3">
    <script type="didomi/javascript" data-vendor-raw="didomi:google" data-loading="immediate">
        if (typeof googletag !== 'undefined') {
            googletag.cmd.push(function() {
                googletag.display('tar-brand-content-3');
            });
        }
    </script>
</div>
<!-- End GAM slot -->


                			

	
<div class="top-stories">

	<div class="top-stories__title-container">
		<p class="top-stories__title">
			More top stories
		</p>
		<div class="top-stories__lines">
			<div></div>
			<div></div>
			<div></div>
		</div>
	</div>
	
<div class="grid-row row row-gutter-30">
  							
<div class="grid-cell col-12 col-md-4">
  						<div data-mrf-recirculation="More Top Stories : Art. 1 to 3">
							
<div class="card"
	data-mrf-recirculation="More Top Stories : Art. 1 to 3" >
			<div class="card__image">
			<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/339705/drc-blow-for-activists-as-us-court-dismisses-child-labour-case-against-five-tech-giants/" title="Google, Tesla, Apple: Blow for activists as US court dismisses child labour cases">
								
<img
	class="image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 351 200'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=400,height=225,fit=cover/https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/medias/2024/03/08/children-from-burkina-faso-resting-while-working-on-a-cocoa-plantation-in-ivory-coast-terrence-collingsworth-and-international-rights-advocates.jpg"
													alt="Cases against the use of child labour in West Africa include using children to work on cocoa plantations in Cote d’Ivoire. (Terrence Collingsworth /IRAdvocates)"
		width="351"
		height="200"
>
			</a>
					</div>
	

	<div class="card__content">
		<p class="card__tag">supply chain loophole</p>
				<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/339705/drc-blow-for-activists-as-us-court-dismisses-child-labour-case-against-five-tech-giants/" class="card__title">


<span class="premium-badge"><img
	class="premium-badge__image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 21 21'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=21,height=21,fit=cover/build/2022/images/premium-badge.svg"
													alt="Premium badge"
		width="21"
		height="21"
></span>Google, Tesla, Apple: Blow for activists as US court dismisses child labour cases
		</a>
					<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/339705/drc-blow-for-activists-as-us-court-dismisses-child-labour-case-against-five-tech-giants/" class="card__description">
				US court ruling in favour of Alphabet (Google), Apple, Dell, Microsoft and Tesla is a ‘profound disappointment’ for activists fighting for victims of ...
			</a>
							</div>
</div>
						</div>
					</div>							
<div class="grid-cell col-12 col-md-4">
  						<div data-mrf-recirculation="More Top Stories : Art. 1 to 3">
							
<div class="card"
	data-mrf-recirculation="More Top Stories : Art. 1 to 3" >
			<div class="card__image">
			<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/339408/nigeria-likely-to-lose-to-ghana-in-race-to-host-africa-energy-bank/" title="Nigeria likely to lose to Ghana in race to host Africa Energy Bank">
								
<img
	class="image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 351 200'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=400,height=225,fit=cover/https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/medias/2022/07/cedidollar-e1670833893778.jpg"
													alt="The Africa Energy Bank will boost the host country’s economy. (REUTERS/Francis Kokoroko)"
		width="351"
		height="200"
>
			</a>
					</div>
	

	<div class="card__content">
		<p class="card__tag">slippery slope</p>
				<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/339408/nigeria-likely-to-lose-to-ghana-in-race-to-host-africa-energy-bank/" class="card__title">


<span class="premium-badge"><img
	class="premium-badge__image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 21 21'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=21,height=21,fit=cover/build/2022/images/premium-badge.svg"
													alt="Premium badge"
		width="21"
		height="21"
></span>Nigeria likely to lose to Ghana in race to host Africa Energy Bank
		</a>
					<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/339408/nigeria-likely-to-lose-to-ghana-in-race-to-host-africa-energy-bank/" class="card__description">
				Having conceded the APPO headquarters to the Republic of Congo and losing the bid for the AfCFTA secretariat to Ghana, Africa’s largest oil producer f...
			</a>
							</div>
</div>
						</div>
					</div>							
<div class="grid-cell col-12 col-md-4">
  						<div data-mrf-recirculation="More Top Stories : Art. 1 to 3">
							
<div class="card"
	data-mrf-recirculation="More Top Stories : Art. 1 to 3" >
			<div class="card__image">
			<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/339400/ukraines-president-zelensky-planning-first-african-visit/" title="Ukraine President Zelensky planning first Africa visit">
								
<img
	class="image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 351 200'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=400,height=225,fit=cover/https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/medias/2024/03/07/afp__20230919__33vl4tx__v1__highres__usukrainesouthafricapoliticsdiplomacy.jpg"
													alt="President of Ukraine Volodymyr Zelensky (L) shaking hands with the President of South Africa Cyril Ramaphosa (R) during their meeting in New York. (Handout/ Ukraine Presidency/AFP)"
		width="351"
		height="200"
>
			</a>
					</div>
	

	<div class="card__content">
		<p class="card__tag">WAR DIPLOMACY</p>
				<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/339400/ukraines-president-zelensky-planning-first-african-visit/" class="card__title">


<span class="premium-badge"><img
	class="premium-badge__image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 21 21'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=21,height=21,fit=cover/build/2022/images/premium-badge.svg"
													alt="Premium badge"
		width="21"
		height="21"
></span>Ukraine President Zelensky planning first Africa visit
		</a>
					<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/339400/ukraines-president-zelensky-planning-first-african-visit/" class="card__description">
				President Volodymyr Zelensky is due to pay his first visit to Africa – and double Ukraine’s embassies on the continent – as his country’s war with Rus...
			</a>
							</div>
</div>
						</div>
					</div>					</div></div>
        			
	
<div class="mb-top-stories">

	<div class="mb-top-stories__title-container">
		<p class="mb-top-stories__title">
			More top stories
		</p>
		<div class="mb-top-stories__lines">
			<div></div>
			<div></div>
			<div></div>
		</div>
	</div>
	<div class="swiper mb-stories-swiper">
		<div class="swiper-wrapper">
							<div class="swiper-slide" data-mrf-recirculation="More Top Stories : Art. 1 to 3" >
					
<div class="card slider"
	data-mrf-recirculation="More Top Stories : Art. 1 to 3" >
			<div class="card__image">
			<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/339705/drc-blow-for-activists-as-us-court-dismisses-child-labour-case-against-five-tech-giants/" title="Google, Tesla, Apple: Blow for activists as US court dismisses child labour cases">
								
<img
	class="image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 351 200'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=400,height=225,fit=cover/https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/medias/2024/03/08/children-from-burkina-faso-resting-while-working-on-a-cocoa-plantation-in-ivory-coast-terrence-collingsworth-and-international-rights-advocates.jpg"
													alt="Cases against the use of child labour in West Africa include using children to work on cocoa plantations in Cote d’Ivoire. (Terrence Collingsworth /IRAdvocates)"
		width="351"
		height="200"
>
			</a>
					</div>
	

	<div class="card__content">
		<p class="card__tag">supply chain loophole</p>
				<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/339705/drc-blow-for-activists-as-us-court-dismisses-child-labour-case-against-five-tech-giants/" class="card__title">


<span class="premium-badge"><img
	class="premium-badge__image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 21 21'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=21,height=21,fit=cover/build/2022/images/premium-badge.svg"
													alt="Premium badge"
		width="21"
		height="21"
></span>Google, Tesla, Apple: Blow for activists as US court dismisses child labour cases
		</a>
					<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/339705/drc-blow-for-activists-as-us-court-dismisses-child-labour-case-against-five-tech-giants/" class="card__description">
				US court ruling in favour of Alphabet (Google), Apple, Dell, Microsoft and Tesla is a ‘profound disappointment’ for activists fighting for victims of ...
			</a>
							</div>
</div>
				</div>
							<div class="swiper-slide" data-mrf-recirculation="More Top Stories : Art. 1 to 3" >
					
<div class="card slider"
	data-mrf-recirculation="More Top Stories : Art. 1 to 3" >
			<div class="card__image">
			<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/339408/nigeria-likely-to-lose-to-ghana-in-race-to-host-africa-energy-bank/" title="Nigeria likely to lose to Ghana in race to host Africa Energy Bank">
								
<img
	class="image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 351 200'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=400,height=225,fit=cover/https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/medias/2022/07/cedidollar-e1670833893778.jpg"
													alt="The Africa Energy Bank will boost the host country’s economy. (REUTERS/Francis Kokoroko)"
		width="351"
		height="200"
>
			</a>
					</div>
	

	<div class="card__content">
		<p class="card__tag">slippery slope</p>
				<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/339408/nigeria-likely-to-lose-to-ghana-in-race-to-host-africa-energy-bank/" class="card__title">


<span class="premium-badge"><img
	class="premium-badge__image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 21 21'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=21,height=21,fit=cover/build/2022/images/premium-badge.svg"
													alt="Premium badge"
		width="21"
		height="21"
></span>Nigeria likely to lose to Ghana in race to host Africa Energy Bank
		</a>
					<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/339408/nigeria-likely-to-lose-to-ghana-in-race-to-host-africa-energy-bank/" class="card__description">
				Having conceded the APPO headquarters to the Republic of Congo and losing the bid for the AfCFTA secretariat to Ghana, Africa’s largest oil producer f...
			</a>
							</div>
</div>
				</div>
							<div class="swiper-slide" data-mrf-recirculation="More Top Stories : Art. 1 to 3" >
					
<div class="card slider"
	data-mrf-recirculation="More Top Stories : Art. 1 to 3" >
			<div class="card__image">
			<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/339400/ukraines-president-zelensky-planning-first-african-visit/" title="Ukraine President Zelensky planning first Africa visit">
								
<img
	class="image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 351 200'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=400,height=225,fit=cover/https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/medias/2024/03/07/afp__20230919__33vl4tx__v1__highres__usukrainesouthafricapoliticsdiplomacy.jpg"
													alt="President of Ukraine Volodymyr Zelensky (L) shaking hands with the President of South Africa Cyril Ramaphosa (R) during their meeting in New York. (Handout/ Ukraine Presidency/AFP)"
		width="351"
		height="200"
>
			</a>
					</div>
	

	<div class="card__content">
		<p class="card__tag">WAR DIPLOMACY</p>
				<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/339400/ukraines-president-zelensky-planning-first-african-visit/" class="card__title">


<span class="premium-badge"><img
	class="premium-badge__image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 21 21'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=21,height=21,fit=cover/build/2022/images/premium-badge.svg"
													alt="Premium badge"
		width="21"
		height="21"
></span>Ukraine President Zelensky planning first Africa visit
		</a>
					<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/339400/ukraines-president-zelensky-planning-first-african-visit/" class="card__description">
				President Volodymyr Zelensky is due to pay his first visit to Africa – and double Ukraine’s embassies on the continent – as his country’s war with Rus...
			</a>
							</div>
</div>
				</div>
					</div>
		<div class="mb-top-stories__swiper-pagination swiper-pagination"></div>
	</div>
</div>

                <!-- Theafricareport.com | ESI | Theme: 2022 | View Authorized: 0 | Generated at 24/03/2024 22:13:11 -->
            
<div class="paywall-box">
    <p class="paywall-box__description">Join a global community who rely on us for insight into power, markets and people on the continent.</p>
    
<a 
	class="button button--dark-bg" 
	data-action="header-subscribe-button" href="https://www.theafricareport.com/subscribe/?utm_source=theafricareport.com&utm_medium=liensinternes&utm_content=box"
>
				<span class="button__label">
		Join Now
	</span>
</a></div>    <!-- Theafricareport.com | end ESI -->


                	

<div
	class="articles-list">
				<div class="articles-list__post"
				data-mrf-recirculation="Spotlight : Art. 7 to 9">
			
<div class="card horizontal "
	data-mrf-recirculation="Spotlight : Art. 7 to 9" >
			<div class="card__image">
			<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/341334/senegal-ousmane-sonko-confirms-desire-to-move-away-from-cfa-franc/" title="Senegal: Ousmane Sonko confirms desire to ‘move away’ from CFA franc">
								
<img
	class="image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 351 200'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=351,height=200,fit=cover/https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/medias/2024/03/21/sonko.jpg"
													alt="Senegalese opposition leader Ousmane Sonko and his presidential candidate Bassirou Diomaye Faye hold a joint press conference after being released from prison in Dakar, March 15, 2024 (Cem Ozdel/Anadolu via AFP)."
		width="351"
		height="200"
>
			</a>
					</div>
	

	<div class="card__content">
		<p class="card__tag">Mixed messaging</p>
				<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/341334/senegal-ousmane-sonko-confirms-desire-to-move-away-from-cfa-franc/" class="card__title">


<span class="premium-badge"><img
	class="premium-badge__image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 21 21'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=21,height=21,fit=cover/build/2022/images/premium-badge.svg"
													alt="Premium badge"
		width="21"
		height="21"
></span>Senegal: Ousmane Sonko confirms desire to ‘move away’ from CFA franc
		</a>
					<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/341334/senegal-ousmane-sonko-confirms-desire-to-move-away-from-cfa-franc/" class="card__description">
				In its programme published on 9 March, the Diomaye President coalition had announced the launch of a monetary reform that would give Senegal its own c...
			</a>
							</div>
</div>
		</div>
									<hr>
								<div class="articles-list__post"
				data-mrf-recirculation="Spotlight : Art. 7 to 9">
			
<div class="card horizontal "
	data-mrf-recirculation="Spotlight : Art. 7 to 9" >
			<div class="card__image">
			<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/341250/sudan-war-millions-on-brink-of-starvation-as-humanitarian-situation-critical/" title="Sudan war: Millions on brink of starvation as humanitarian situation critical">
								
<img
	class="image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 351 200'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=351,height=200,fit=cover/https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/medias/2024/03/21/displaced-people-arrive-in-south-sudan-from-sudan-through-the-joda-boarder-crossing.jpg"
													alt="Displaced people arrive in South Sudan from Sudan through the Joda border crossing. (UNHCR/Ala Kheir)"
		width="351"
		height="200"
>
			</a>
					</div>
	

	<div class="card__content">
		<p class="card__tag">UNPRECEDENTED</p>
				<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/341250/sudan-war-millions-on-brink-of-starvation-as-humanitarian-situation-critical/" class="card__title">


<span class="premium-badge"><img
	class="premium-badge__image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 21 21'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=21,height=21,fit=cover/build/2022/images/premium-badge.svg"
													alt="Premium badge"
		width="21"
		height="21"
></span>Sudan war: Millions on brink of starvation as humanitarian situation critical
		</a>
					<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/341250/sudan-war-millions-on-brink-of-starvation-as-humanitarian-situation-critical/" class="card__description">
				A ‘generational catastrophe’ is looming in Sudan where an armed conflict risks becoming the world’s worst hunger crisis.


			</a>
							</div>
</div>
		</div>
									<hr>
								<div class="articles-list__post"
				data-mrf-recirculation="Spotlight : Art. 7 to 9">
			
<div class="card horizontal "
	data-mrf-recirculation="Spotlight : Art. 7 to 9" >
			<div class="card__image">
			<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/341203/opinion-democracies-are-now-the-minority-and-thats-bad-news-for-all/" title="Opinion: Democracies are now the minority, and that’s bad news for all">
								
<img
	class="image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 351 200'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=351,height=200,fit=cover/https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/medias/2023/11/28/afpcom-20100804-ph-par-par3380032-highres.jpg"
													alt="Voters from the Turkana tribe line up outside a polling station in Loyangalani, north-west Kenya. (Sigfried Modola/ AFP)"
		width="351"
		height="200"
>
			</a>
					</div>
	

	<div class="card__content">
		<p class="card__tag">autocratic rule</p>
				<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/341203/opinion-democracies-are-now-the-minority-and-thats-bad-news-for-all/" class="card__title">


<span class="premium-badge"><img
	class="premium-badge__image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 21 21'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=21,height=21,fit=cover/build/2022/images/premium-badge.svg"
													alt="Premium badge"
		width="21"
		height="21"
></span>Opinion: Democracies are now the minority, and that’s bad news for all
		</a>
					<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/341203/opinion-democracies-are-now-the-minority-and-thats-bad-news-for-all/" class="card__description">
				The Bertelsmann Transformation Index (BTI) highlights a shift in global politics, away from democratic government towards increasingly despotic regime...
			</a>
							</div>
</div>
		</div>
								
			<div class="articles-list__button-container">
			
<a 
	class="button button--primary" 
	href="https://www.theafricareport.com/latest-stories/"
>
				<span class="button__label">
		Previously on The Africa Report
	</span>
</a>			<p class="articles-list__instructor">More articles below</p>
		</div>
	
</div>
<!-- Start GAM slot : 5696689/tar-website/section-homepage-homepage-1x1-brand-content-left-col-3-desktop on tar-brand-content-3 // -->
<div class="gam-slot brand-content" id="tar-brand-content-3">
    <script type="didomi/javascript" data-vendor-raw="didomi:google" data-loading="immediate">
        if (typeof googletag !== 'undefined') {
            googletag.cmd.push(function() {
                googletag.display('tar-brand-content-3');
            });
        }
    </script>
</div>
<!-- End GAM slot -->

    		</div>
		<aside class="section__aside col-lg-4 col-12">
			                
<div class="widget-signup ">
			<form name="newsletters_free" method="get" action="/my-account/newsletters/submit/" data-newsletter="free-horizontal">
		<div class="widget-signup__container">
		<h2 class="widget-signup__title widget-signup__title--">Africa Insights</h2>
				<div class="widget-signup__vertical">
			<p class="widget-signup__description">Wake up to the essential with the Editor&#039;s picks.</p>
			<div class="widget-signup__form-inputs">
				<div class="widget-signup__input">
					<div class="input-with-button">
		
		    <div class="input-with-button__inputContainer">
    	<input class="input-with-button__input form-control" placeholder="Email address" type="email" required="required" id="newsletters_free_email_horizontal" name="newsletters_free[email]" value="" error="" type="email"></input>
        
<button 
	class="button button--half-radius half-radius" 
	type="submit" id="newsletters_free_save_horizontal" name="newsletters_free[save]"
>
				<span class="button__label">
		Sign up
	</span>
</button>    </div>
</div>				</div>
								<div class="widget-signup__checkboxes" id="newsletters_free_newsletters" name="newsletters_free[newsletters]" >
											
<div class="checkbox form-check">
	<input class="checkbox__input form-check-input" type="checkbox" value="68" id="newsletters_free_newsletters_1_horizontal" name="newsletters_free[newsletters][]">
	<label class="checkbox__label form-check-label" for="newsletters_free_newsletters_1_horizontal">
		Also receive offers from The Africa Report
	</label>
</div>											
<div class="checkbox form-check">
	<input class="checkbox__input form-check-input" type="checkbox" value="67" id="newsletters_free_newsletters_2_horizontal" name="newsletters_free[newsletters][]">
	<label class="checkbox__label form-check-label" for="newsletters_free_newsletters_2_horizontal">
		Also receive offers from The Africa Report's partners
	</label>
</div>											
<div class="checkbox d-none form-check">
	<input class="checkbox__input form-check-input" type="checkbox" value="64" id="newsletters_free_newsletters_0_horizontal" name="newsletters_free[newsletters][]" checked="checked">
	<label class="checkbox__label form-check-label" for="newsletters_free_newsletters_0_horizontal">
		
	</label>
</div>									</div>

								
			</div>
								<div class="widget-signup__alert" id="alert">
						
<div class="alert d-none"  role="alert" >
				
			</div>
					</div>
						</div>
	</div>
	<button type="button" class="widget-signup__close-icon" id="closeWidgetSignup_" title="Close" data-close-widget-signup>
    
<i class="icon icon-cancel" aria-hidden="true" ></i>    </button>
			</form>
	</div>


<div class="w-ad d-print-none">
			<!-- Start GAM slot : 5696689/tar-website/section-homepage-homepage-300x600-right-col-1-desktop on tar-unit-sidebar-1 // -->
<div class="gam-slot " id="tar-unit-sidebar-1">
    <script type="didomi/javascript" data-vendor-raw="didomi:google" data-loading="immediate">
        if (typeof googletag !== 'undefined') {
            googletag.cmd.push(function() {
                googletag.display('tar-unit-sidebar-1');
            });
        }
    </script>
</div>
<!-- End GAM slot -->

	</div>
<!-- Theafricareport.com | ESI | Theme: 2022 | View Authorized: 0 | Generated at 24/03/2024 22:12:24 -->
                    
<div class="widget-paywall">
	<h3 class="widget-paywall__title">Digital Subscription</h3>
	<div class="devider"></div>
	<div class="widget-paywall__image">
    
<img
	class="image mx-auto lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 400 288'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=400,height=288,fit=cover/build/2022/images/africa-covered.png"
											data-sizes="(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px"
							alt="Digital subscription"
		width="400"
		height="288"
>
    </div>
	<p class="widget-paywall__cta-text">
		<span class="widget-paywall__cta-title">Give yourself a headstart:</span>
		<span class="widget-paywall__cta-description">Get full access to The Africa Report on all your devices.</span>
	</p>
    <div class="widget-paywall__cta-button">
    
<a 
	class="button button--dark-bg" 
	data-action="header-subscribe-button" href="https://www.theafricareport.com/subscribe/?utm_source=theafricareport.com&utm_medium=liensinternes&utm_content=sidebar"
>
				<span class="button__label">
		Subscribe Now
	</span>
</a>    </div>
</div>
    <!-- Theafricareport.com | end ESI -->


<div class="w-ad d-print-none">
			<!-- Start GAM slot : 5696689/tar-website/section-homepage-homepage-300x250-right-col-2-desktop on tar-unit-sidebar-2 // -->
<div class="gam-slot " id="tar-unit-sidebar-2">
    <script type="didomi/javascript" data-vendor-raw="didomi:google" data-loading="immediate">
        if (typeof googletag !== 'undefined') {
            googletag.cmd.push(function() {
                googletag.display('tar-unit-sidebar-2');
            });
        }
    </script>
</div>
<!-- End GAM slot -->

	</div>
    		</aside>
	</div>
</section>

        
<div class="homepage-opinion">
	<div class="homepage-opinion__container">
		<div class="homepage-opinion__title-container">
			<h3 class="homepage-opinion__title">OPINION</h3>
		</div>
		<div class="homepage-opinion__cards">
			
<div class="grid-row row row-gutter-30">
  											
<div class="grid-cell col-12 col-md-4">
  								
<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/341203/opinion-democracies-are-now-the-minority-and-thats-bad-news-for-all/" class="opinion-card"
	data-mrf-recirculation="Opinion">
	<div class="opinion-card__container">
		<img class="opinion-card__double-quote" src=/build/2022/images/double-quote.png alt="">
		<div class="opinion-card__image">
						
<img
	class="image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 108 122'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=108,height=122,fit=cover/https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/medias/2020/09/Vr6JSKsS_400x400-e1600247049946.jpg"
													alt="Vr6JSKsS_400x400"
		width="108"
		height="122"
>
		</div>
		<span class="opinion-card__content">


<span class="premium-badge"><img
	class="premium-badge__image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 21 21'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=21,height=21,fit=cover/build/2022/images/premium-badge.svg"
													alt="Premium badge"
		width="21"
		height="21"
></span><p class="opinion-card__title">
				Opinion: Democracies are now the minority, and that’s bad news for all
			</p>
			<p class="opinion-card__description">The Bertelsmann Transformation Index (BTI) highlights a shift in global politics, away from democrat...</p>
			<p href="https://www.theafricareport.com/341203/opinion-democracies-are-now-the-minority-and-thats-bad-news-for-all/" class="opinion-card__link">Read more</p>
		</span>
		<span class="opinion-card__footer">
							<p class="opinion-card__author">By
				Nic Cheeseman</p>
								</span>
	</div>
</a>
							</div>											
<div class="grid-cell col-12 col-md-4">
  								
<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/340465/ukraine-diary-air-raid-shelters-a-war-and-south-africas-place-in-it/" class="opinion-card"
	data-mrf-recirculation="Opinion">
	<div class="opinion-card__container">
		<img class="opinion-card__double-quote" src=/build/2022/images/double-quote.png alt="">
		<div class="opinion-card__image">
						
<img
	class="image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 108 122'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=108,height=122,fit=cover/https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/medias/2022/03/Screenshot-2022-03-16-at-20.15.18.png"
													alt=""
		width="108"
		height="122"
>
		</div>
		<span class="opinion-card__content"><p class="opinion-card__title">
				Ukraine diary: Air raid shelters, a war, and South Africa’s place in it
			</p>
			<p class="opinion-card__description">Our correspondent Carien du Plessis reports from Kyiv, providing a look into the daily lives of Ukra...</p>
			<p href="https://www.theafricareport.com/340465/ukraine-diary-air-raid-shelters-a-war-and-south-africas-place-in-it/" class="opinion-card__link">Read more</p>
		</span>
		<span class="opinion-card__footer">
							<p class="opinion-card__author">By
				Carien du Plessis</p>
								</span>
	</div>
</a>
							</div>											
<div class="grid-cell col-12 col-md-4">
  								
<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/340416/herbert-wigwe-the-rivers-boy-with-the-midas-touch/" class="opinion-card"
	data-mrf-recirculation="Opinion">
	<div class="opinion-card__container">
		<img class="opinion-card__double-quote" src=/build/2022/images/double-quote.png alt="">
		<div class="opinion-card__image">
						
<img
	class="image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 108 122'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=108,height=122,fit=cover/https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/medias/2021/09/imageedit_56_2864067773-e1631780463144.jpg"
													alt="Donu Kogbara"
		width="108"
		height="122"
>
		</div>
		<span class="opinion-card__content"><p class="opinion-card__title">
				Herbert Wigwe, the Rivers boy with the Midas touch
			</p>
			<p class="opinion-card__description">Herbert Wigwe never wanted to be what is commonly known as ‘a quintessential Rivers gentleman’, whic...</p>
			<p href="https://www.theafricareport.com/340416/herbert-wigwe-the-rivers-boy-with-the-midas-touch/" class="opinion-card__link">Read more</p>
		</span>
		<span class="opinion-card__footer">
							<p class="opinion-card__author">By
				Donu Kogbara</p>
								</span>
	</div>
</a>
							</div>									</div>		</div>
		<div class="homepage-opinion__cta-button">
			
<a 
	class="button button--primary" 
	href="https://www.theafricareport.com/sections/opinion/"
>
				<span class="button__label">
		Change your outlook
	</span>
</a>		</div>
	</div>
</div>
    
<div class="mb-homepage-opinion"
	data-mrf-recirculation="Opinions">
	<div class="mb-homepage-opinion__container">
		<div class="mb-homepage-opinion__title-container">
			<h3 class="mb-homepage-opinion__title">OPINION</h3>
		</div>
		<div class="mb-homepage-opinion__cards">
			<div class="mb-homepage-opinion__swiper swiper opinion-swiper">
				<div class="swiper-wrapper">
											<div class="mb-homepage-opinion__swiper-slide swiper-slide">
							
<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/341203/opinion-democracies-are-now-the-minority-and-thats-bad-news-for-all/" class="opinion-card"
	data-mrf-recirculation="Opinion">
	<div class="opinion-card__container">
		<img class="opinion-card__double-quote" src=/build/2022/images/double-quote.png alt="">
		<div class="opinion-card__image">
						
<img
	class="image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 108 122'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=108,height=122,fit=cover/https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/medias/2020/09/Vr6JSKsS_400x400-e1600247049946.jpg"
													alt="Vr6JSKsS_400x400"
		width="108"
		height="122"
>
		</div>
		<span class="opinion-card__content">


<span class="premium-badge"><img
	class="premium-badge__image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 21 21'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=21,height=21,fit=cover/build/2022/images/premium-badge.svg"
													alt="Premium badge"
		width="21"
		height="21"
></span><p class="opinion-card__title">
				Opinion: Democracies are now the minority, and that’s bad news for all
			</p>
			<p class="opinion-card__description">The Bertelsmann Transformation Index (BTI) highlights a shift in global politics, away from democrat...</p>
			<p href="https://www.theafricareport.com/341203/opinion-democracies-are-now-the-minority-and-thats-bad-news-for-all/" class="opinion-card__link">Read more</p>
		</span>
		<span class="opinion-card__footer">
							<p class="opinion-card__author">By
				Nic Cheeseman</p>
								</span>
	</div>
</a>
						</div>
											<div class="mb-homepage-opinion__swiper-slide swiper-slide">
							
<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/340465/ukraine-diary-air-raid-shelters-a-war-and-south-africas-place-in-it/" class="opinion-card"
	data-mrf-recirculation="Opinion">
	<div class="opinion-card__container">
		<img class="opinion-card__double-quote" src=/build/2022/images/double-quote.png alt="">
		<div class="opinion-card__image">
						
<img
	class="image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 108 122'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=108,height=122,fit=cover/https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/medias/2022/03/Screenshot-2022-03-16-at-20.15.18.png"
													alt=""
		width="108"
		height="122"
>
		</div>
		<span class="opinion-card__content"><p class="opinion-card__title">
				Ukraine diary: Air raid shelters, a war, and South Africa’s place in it
			</p>
			<p class="opinion-card__description">Our correspondent Carien du Plessis reports from Kyiv, providing a look into the daily lives of Ukra...</p>
			<p href="https://www.theafricareport.com/340465/ukraine-diary-air-raid-shelters-a-war-and-south-africas-place-in-it/" class="opinion-card__link">Read more</p>
		</span>
		<span class="opinion-card__footer">
							<p class="opinion-card__author">By
				Carien du Plessis</p>
								</span>
	</div>
</a>
						</div>
											<div class="mb-homepage-opinion__swiper-slide swiper-slide">
							
<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/340416/herbert-wigwe-the-rivers-boy-with-the-midas-touch/" class="opinion-card"
	data-mrf-recirculation="Opinion">
	<div class="opinion-card__container">
		<img class="opinion-card__double-quote" src=/build/2022/images/double-quote.png alt="">
		<div class="opinion-card__image">
						
<img
	class="image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 108 122'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=108,height=122,fit=cover/https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/medias/2021/09/imageedit_56_2864067773-e1631780463144.jpg"
													alt="Donu Kogbara"
		width="108"
		height="122"
>
		</div>
		<span class="opinion-card__content"><p class="opinion-card__title">
				Herbert Wigwe, the Rivers boy with the Midas touch
			</p>
			<p class="opinion-card__description">Herbert Wigwe never wanted to be what is commonly known as ‘a quintessential Rivers gentleman’, whic...</p>
			<p href="https://www.theafricareport.com/340416/herbert-wigwe-the-rivers-boy-with-the-midas-touch/" class="opinion-card__link">Read more</p>
		</span>
		<span class="opinion-card__footer">
							<p class="opinion-card__author">By
				Donu Kogbara</p>
								</span>
	</div>
</a>
						</div>
									</div>
				<div class="mb-homepage-opinion__swiper-button-next swiper-button-next"></div>
				<div class="mb-homepage-opinion__swiper-button-prev swiper-button-prev"></div>
				<div class="mb-homepage-opinion__swiper-pagination swiper-pagination"></div>
			</div>
		</div>
		<div class="mb-homepage-opinion__cta-button">
			
<a 
	class="button button--primary" 
	href="https://www.theafricareport.com/sections/opinion/"
>
				<span class="button__label">
		Change your outlook
	</span>
</a>		</div>
	</div>
</div>

    
<section class="section">
	<div class="section__wrap row">
		<div class="section__content col-12 col-lg-8">
			            
<div
	class="homepage-indepth"
	data-mrf-recirculation="In Depth : Lead">
	<!-- Thumbnail -->
	<a class="homepage-indepth__thumbnail" href="https://www.theafricareport.com/in-depth/senegals-economic-reboot/">
		<p class="homepage-indepth__in-depth">in Depth</p>
		<div class="homepage-indepth__thumbnail-image">
			
<img
	class="image mx-auto lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 800 520'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=800,height=520,fit=cover/https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/medias/2024/03/11/intro.jpg"
													alt=""
		width="800"
		height="520"
>
		</div>
		<h1 class="homepage-indepth__thumbnail-title">Senegal’s economic reboot</h1>
	</a>
	<div class="homepage-indepth__content">
		<div class="homepage-indepth__content-cta">
			<div class="homepage-indepth__description-container">
				<h1 class="homepage-indepth__description-title">Senegal’s economic reboot</h1>
				<p class="homepage-indepth__description">On paper, Senegal has the resources to support its ambition to become the African continent’s next economic powerhouse, with its population, oil windfall and infrastructure. But persistent political turmoil has exposed fundamental difficulties that could block the road to success. </p>
			</div>
			<div class="homepage-indepth__cta-button">
				
<a 
	class="button button--primary" 
	href="https://www.theafricareport.com/in-depth/senegals-economic-reboot/"
>
				<span class="button__label">
		Get the full picture
	</span>
</a>			</div>
		</div>

		<!-- Posts -->
		<div class="homepage-indepth__posts">
							<div class="homepage-indepth__post">
					
<div class="card no-image-article no-border"
	 >
	

	<div class="card__content">
		<p class="card__tag">ties that bind</p>
				<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/339200/senegals-economic-reboot/" class="card__title">Senegal’s economic reboot
		</a>
					<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/339200/senegals-economic-reboot/" class="card__description">
				With its population, oil windfall and infrastructure, Senegal technically has the resources to support its ambition to become the continent’s next eco...
			</a>
							<div class="card__default">
				<div class="sub-article-info sai-default">
							<div class="sub-article-info__subArticleInfo">
			<div class="sub-article-info__article-numbers">
									<span>
						<span class="sub-article-info__play-icon">
							
<i class="icon icon-play" aria-hidden="true" ></i>						</span>
						<a class="folder-infos" href="https://www.theafricareport.com/in-depth/senegals-economic-reboot/">
							<span>
								Article
								1/4
							</span>
						</a>
					</span>
							</div>
		</div>
	</div>
			</div>
					</div>
</div>
				</div>
							<div class="homepage-indepth__post">
					
<div class="card no-image-article no-border"
	 >
	

	<div class="card__content">
		<p class="card__tag">rough road</p>
				<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/339215/senegal-five-challenges-for-the-post-sall-economic-future/" class="card__title">


<span class="premium-badge"><img
	class="premium-badge__image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 21 21'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=21,height=21,fit=cover/build/2022/images/premium-badge.svg"
													alt="Premium badge"
		width="21"
		height="21"
></span>Senegal: Five challenges for the post-Sall economic future
		</a>
					<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/339215/senegal-five-challenges-for-the-post-sall-economic-future/" class="card__description">
				Employment, oil, infrastructure… Which key issues will the future government have to tackle once the political crisis surrounding the presidential ele...
			</a>
							<div class="card__default">
				<div class="sub-article-info sai-default">
							<div class="sub-article-info__subArticleInfo">
			<div class="sub-article-info__article-numbers">
									<span>
						<span class="sub-article-info__play-icon">
							
<i class="icon icon-play" aria-hidden="true" ></i>						</span>
						<a class="folder-infos" href="https://www.theafricareport.com/in-depth/senegals-economic-reboot/">
							<span>
								Article
								2/4
							</span>
						</a>
					</span>
							</div>
		</div>
	</div>
			</div>
					</div>
</div>
				</div>
							<div class="homepage-indepth__post">
					
<div class="card no-image-article no-border"
	 >
	

	<div class="card__content">
		<p class="card__tag"></p>
				<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/339496/senegal-france-what-economic-role-can-paris-still-play/" class="card__title">


<span class="premium-badge"><img
	class="premium-badge__image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 21 21'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=21,height=21,fit=cover/build/2022/images/premium-badge.svg"
													alt="Premium badge"
		width="21"
		height="21"
></span>Senegal – France: What economic role can Paris still play?
		</a>
					<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/339496/senegal-france-what-economic-role-can-paris-still-play/" class="card__description">
				For more than a decade, Dakar has been opening up to new investors, notably from the Gulf, China, and Turkey. Yet its formal coloniser France remains ...
			</a>
							<div class="card__default">
				<div class="sub-article-info sai-default">
							<div class="sub-article-info__subArticleInfo">
			<div class="sub-article-info__article-numbers">
									<span>
						<span class="sub-article-info__play-icon">
							
<i class="icon icon-play" aria-hidden="true" ></i>						</span>
						<a class="folder-infos" href="https://www.theafricareport.com/in-depth/senegals-economic-reboot/">
							<span>
								Article
								3/4
							</span>
						</a>
					</span>
							</div>
		</div>
	</div>
			</div>
					</div>
</div>
				</div>
					</div>

	</div>
		<hr class="homepage-indepth__seperator">	

</div>
            
<div class="folders"
  data-mrf-recirculation="In Depth">
	
<div class="grid-row row row-gutter-30">
  							
<div class="grid-cell col-12 col-md-6">
  						
<div class="card no-border"
	 >
			<div class="card__image">
			<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/in-depth/africa-in-2024-2/" title="Africa in 2024">
								
<img
	class="image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 351 200'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=351,height=200,fit=cover/https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/medias/2024/01/06/imageseriesafricain2024_tar_main2_2560x1818.jpg"
													alt="imageSeriesAfricaIn2024_TAR_Main2_2560x1818"
		width="351"
		height="200"
>
			</a>
					</div>
	

	<div class="card__content">
		<p class="card__tag">In Depth</p>
				<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/in-depth/africa-in-2024-2/" class="card__title">Africa in 2024
		</a>
					<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/in-depth/africa-in-2024-2/" class="card__description">
				Our look at the twists and turns ahead for the continent.
			</a>
							<div class="card__default">
				<div class="sub-article-info sai-default">
							<div class="sub-article-info__subArticleInfo">
			<div class="sub-article-info__article-numbers">
									<span>
						<span class="sub-article-info__paper-icon">
							
<i class="icon icon-stacked-papers" aria-hidden="true" ></i>						</span>
						<span>
							9
							Articles
						</span>
					</span>
							</div>
		</div>
	</div>
			</div>
					</div>
</div>
					</div>							
<div class="grid-cell col-12 col-md-6">
  						
<div class="card no-border"
	 >
			<div class="card__image">
			<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/in-depth/300-african-finance-champions/" title="300 African Finance Champions">
								
<img
	class="image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 351 200'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=351,height=200,fit=cover/https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/medias/2023/09/25/imageseries_tar_top300_main_1398x993.jpg"
													alt="imageSeries_TAR_TOP300_Main_1398x993"
		width="351"
		height="200"
>
			</a>
					</div>
	

	<div class="card__content">
		<p class="card__tag">In Depth</p>
				<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/in-depth/300-african-finance-champions/" class="card__title">300 African Finance Champions
		</a>
					<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/in-depth/300-african-finance-champions/" class="card__description">
				Our new exclusive composite index ranking African banks and insurers. A special index of Africa’s leading banking groups joins our ranking of Africa’s...
			</a>
							<div class="card__default">
				<div class="sub-article-info sai-default">
							<div class="sub-article-info__subArticleInfo">
			<div class="sub-article-info__article-numbers">
									<span>
						<span class="sub-article-info__paper-icon">
							
<i class="icon icon-stacked-papers" aria-hidden="true" ></i>						</span>
						<span>
							12
							Articles
						</span>
					</span>
							</div>
		</div>
	</div>
			</div>
					</div>
</div>
					</div>							
<div class="grid-cell col-12 col-md-6">
  						
<div class="card no-border"
	 >
			<div class="card__image">
			<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/in-depth/dubai-africa/" title="Dubai – Africa">
								
<img
	class="image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 351 200'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=351,height=200,fit=cover,gravity=0.5000x0.5000/https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/medias/2019/05/RTX6UJEH.jpg"
													alt=" © Dubai is home to around 50,000 South Africans, who may not all be keen to meet the taxman. REUTERS/Karim Sahib"
		width="351"
		height="200"
>
			</a>
					</div>
	

	<div class="card__content">
		<p class="card__tag">In Depth</p>
				<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/in-depth/dubai-africa/" class="card__title">Dubai – Africa
		</a>
					<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/in-depth/dubai-africa/" class="card__description">
				The Emirate has slowly become a key hub for Africa-focused business. Not without its costs.
			</a>
							<div class="card__default">
				<div class="sub-article-info sai-default">
							<div class="sub-article-info__subArticleInfo">
			<div class="sub-article-info__article-numbers">
									<span>
						<span class="sub-article-info__paper-icon">
							
<i class="icon icon-stacked-papers" aria-hidden="true" ></i>						</span>
						<span>
							4
							Articles
						</span>
					</span>
							</div>
		</div>
	</div>
			</div>
					</div>
</div>
					</div>							
<div class="grid-cell col-12 col-md-6">
  						
<div class="card no-border"
	 >
			<div class="card__image">
			<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/in-depth/the-fall-of-the-bongos/" title="The Fall of the House of Bongo">
								
<img
	class="image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 351 200'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=351,height=200,fit=cover/https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/medias/2023/10/16/imgseriesgabonbongo_tar_main_1398x993.jpg"
													alt=""
		width="351"
		height="200"
>
			</a>
					</div>
	

	<div class="card__content">
		<p class="card__tag">In Depth</p>
				<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/in-depth/the-fall-of-the-bongos/" class="card__title">The Fall of the House of Bongo
		</a>
					<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/in-depth/the-fall-of-the-bongos/" class="card__description">
				The house of Bongo has fallen; it stretched from the early days of Omar Bongo in the Françafrique of the 1960s, to the tumultuous final curtain fall o...
			</a>
							<div class="card__default">
				<div class="sub-article-info sai-default">
							<div class="sub-article-info__subArticleInfo">
			<div class="sub-article-info__article-numbers">
									<span>
						<span class="sub-article-info__paper-icon">
							
<i class="icon icon-stacked-papers" aria-hidden="true" ></i>						</span>
						<span>
							5
							Articles
						</span>
					</span>
							</div>
		</div>
	</div>
			</div>
					</div>
</div>
					</div>							
<div class="grid-cell col-12 col-md-6">
  						
<div class="card no-border"
	 >
			<div class="card__image">
			<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/in-depth/wagner-africas-new-looters/" title="Wagner, Africa’s new looters">
								
<img
	class="image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 351 200'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=351,height=200,fit=cover/https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/medias/2023/05/15/9wm3yh-preview-1256x628-1684085467.jpg"
													alt=" According to the UN, ‘at least 500 people’ were executed in Moura by the Malian army and Wagner. © FLORENT VERGNES / AFP."
		width="351"
		height="200"
>
			</a>
					</div>
	

	<div class="card__content">
		<p class="card__tag">In Depth</p>
				<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/in-depth/wagner-africas-new-looters/" class="card__title">Wagner, Africa’s new looters
		</a>
					<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/in-depth/wagner-africas-new-looters/" class="card__description">
				Beyond its military activities alongside the armed forces of CAR and Mali, the Russian mercenary group Wagner has been chasing economic gains.
			</a>
							<div class="card__default">
				<div class="sub-article-info sai-default">
							<div class="sub-article-info__subArticleInfo">
			<div class="sub-article-info__article-numbers">
									<span>
						<span class="sub-article-info__paper-icon">
							
<i class="icon icon-stacked-papers" aria-hidden="true" ></i>						</span>
						<span>
							2
							Articles
						</span>
					</span>
							</div>
		</div>
	</div>
			</div>
					</div>
</div>
					</div>							
<div class="grid-cell col-12 col-md-6">
  						
<div class="card no-border"
	 >
			<div class="card__image">
			<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/in-depth/the-strain-caused-by-africas-medical-brain-drain/" title="Africa’s Medical Brain Drain">
								
<img
	class="image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 351 200'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=351,height=200,fit=cover/https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/medias/2023/05/20/imageseriesmedicalbraindrain_tar_main_1398x993.jpg"
													alt="imageSeriesMedicalBrainDrain_TAR_Main_1398x993"
		width="351"
		height="200"
>
			</a>
					</div>
	

	<div class="card__content">
		<p class="card__tag">In Depth</p>
				<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/in-depth/the-strain-caused-by-africas-medical-brain-drain/" class="card__title">Africa’s Medical Brain Drain
		</a>
					<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/in-depth/the-strain-caused-by-africas-medical-brain-drain/" class="card__description">
				A report released by the WHO in March identified 55 countries – including 40 African countries – with significant medical staff shortages. One week la...
			</a>
							<div class="card__default">
				<div class="sub-article-info sai-default">
							<div class="sub-article-info__subArticleInfo">
			<div class="sub-article-info__article-numbers">
									<span>
						<span class="sub-article-info__paper-icon">
							
<i class="icon icon-stacked-papers" aria-hidden="true" ></i>						</span>
						<span>
							6
							Articles
						</span>
					</span>
							</div>
		</div>
	</div>
			</div>
					</div>
</div>
					</div>							
<div class="grid-cell col-12 col-md-6">
  						
<div class="card no-border"
	 >
			<div class="card__image">
			<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/in-depth/the-20-future-champions-of-african-tech/" title="Top 20 Future Champions of African Tech">
								
<img
	class="image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 351 200'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=351,height=200,fit=cover/https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/medias/2023/05/20/top20tech_tar_10-1.jpg"
													alt="TOP20TECH_TAR_10"
		width="351"
		height="200"
>
			</a>
					</div>
	

	<div class="card__content">
		<p class="card__tag">In Depth</p>
				<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/in-depth/the-20-future-champions-of-african-tech/" class="card__title">Top 20 Future Champions of African Tech
		</a>
					<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/in-depth/the-20-future-champions-of-african-tech/" class="card__description">
				Fintech, e-commerce, healthtech, transportation &amp; logistics…which sectors do the most promising African startups stand out?
			</a>
							<div class="card__default">
				<div class="sub-article-info sai-default">
							<div class="sub-article-info__subArticleInfo">
			<div class="sub-article-info__article-numbers">
									<span>
						<span class="sub-article-info__paper-icon">
							
<i class="icon icon-stacked-papers" aria-hidden="true" ></i>						</span>
						<span>
							9
							Articles
						</span>
					</span>
							</div>
		</div>
	</div>
			</div>
					</div>
</div>
					</div>					</div>	<hr class="folders__seperator">
	<div class="folders__button-container">
		
<a 
	class="button button--primary sm" 
	href="https://www.theafricareport.com/in-depth/"
>
				<span class="button__label">
		The In Depth Collection
	</span>
</a>	</div>
</div>
        		</div>
		<aside class="section__aside col-lg-4 col-12">
			                        
<div class="homepage-podcasts"
	data-mrf-recirculation="Podcasts">
	<div class="homepage-podcasts__header">
		
<i class="icon icon-podcasts" aria-hidden="true" ></i>		<p class="homepage-podcasts__header-title">Our Podcasts</p>
	</div>
	<div class="homepage-podcasts__body">
		<div class="homepage-podcasts__card">
			<a class="homepage-podcasts__card-image" href="https://www.theafricareport.com/147675/gates-foundation-ceo-stop-stockpiling-deploy-vaccines-to-africa-to-avoid-costly-new-variants/" aria-label="Gates Foundation CEO: ‘Stop stockpiling, &amp; deploy vaccines to Africa to avoid costly new variants’">
				
<img
	class="image mx-auto lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 400 225'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=400,height=225,fit=cover/https://prod.cdn-medias.theafricareport.com/medias/2021/11/imagePodcast_TAR78_732x419.jpg"
											data-sizes="(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px"
							alt=""
		width="400"
		height="225"
>
			</a>
			<div class="homepage-podcasts__card-content">
				<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/147675/gates-foundation-ceo-stop-stockpiling-deploy-vaccines-to-africa-to-avoid-costly-new-variants/" class="homepage-podcasts__card-title">Gates Foundation CEO: ‘Stop stockpiling, &amp; deploy vaccines to Africa to avoid costly new variants’
				</a>
				<p class="homepage-podcasts__card-description"> By <strong>Nicholas Norbrook</strong> Managing Editor of The Africa Report</p>
				<div class="homepage-podcasts__cta-button">
					
<a 
	class="button button--primary" 
	href="https://www.theafricareport.com/sections/podcasts/"
>
				<span class="button__label">
		All our podcasts
	</span>
</a>				</div>
				<div class="homepage-podcasts__socials">
					<span class="homepage-podcasts__social-cta">Availalble on:</span>
					<span class="homepage-podcasts__social-icons">
													<a href="https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/talking-africa/id1232541405?mt=2" aria-label="apple">
								
<i class="icon icon-apple" aria-hidden="true" ></i>							</a>
													<a href="https://www.stitcher.com/show/the-africa-report-podcast" aria-label="stitcher">
								
<i class="icon icon-stitcher" aria-hidden="true" ></i>							</a>
													<a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/4gQ0qr8pzFTymav9Fdy8U4" aria-label="spotify">
								
<i class="icon icon-spotify" aria-hidden="true" ></i>							</a>
													<a href="https://www.spreaker.com/show/3397569/episodes/feed" aria-label="rss">
								
<i class="icon icon-rss" aria-hidden="true" ></i>							</a>
													<a href="https://soundcloud.com/the-africa-report" aria-label="soundcloud">
								
<i class="icon icon-soundcloud" aria-hidden="true" ></i>							</a>
											</span>
				</div>
			</div>
		</div>
	</div>
</div>
        		</aside>
	</div>
</section>
	</div>
	<div class="page__ad mx-auto">
		    
<div class="w-ad d-print-none">
			<!-- Start GAM slot : 5696689/tar-website/section-homepage-homepage-970x90-bottom-desktop on tar-unit-main-bottom // -->
<div class="gam-slot " id="tar-unit-main-bottom">
    <script type="didomi/javascript" data-vendor-raw="didomi:google" data-loading="immediate">
        if (typeof googletag !== 'undefined') {
            googletag.cmd.push(function() {
                googletag.display('tar-unit-main-bottom');
            });
        }
    </script>
</div>
<!-- End GAM slot -->

	</div>
	</div>
	    <!-- Theafricareport.com | ESI | Theme: 2022 | View Authorized: 0 | Generated at 24/03/2024 22:13:11 -->
            
<div class="footer-paywall">
	<a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/subscribe/?utm_source=theafricareport.com&amp;utm_medium=liensinternes&amp;utm_content=footer" class="footer-paywall__container no-hover" data-action="header-subscribe-button">
		<div class="footer-paywall__text">
			<h2 class="footer-paywall__title">Africa, covered.</h2>
			<p class="footer-paywall__description">Subscribe now to keep abreast of the significant developments from the continent.</p>
            <div class="devider"></div>
            <div class="footer-paywall__checklist">
                <h3 class="footer-paywall__checklist-title">Subscriber-only benefits</h3>
                <ul class="footer-paywall__checklist-items">
                                            <li class="footer-paywall__item">
                            
<i class="icon icon-check-circle" aria-hidden="true" ></i>                            <p>Full access to all The Africa Report digital content</p>
                        </li>
                                            <li class="footer-paywall__item">
                            
<i class="icon icon-check-circle" aria-hidden="true" ></i>                            <p>Read our magazine in digital format 2 weeks before it hits newsstands</p>
                        </li>
                                            <li class="footer-paywall__item">
                            
<i class="icon icon-check-circle" aria-hidden="true" ></i>                            <p>Discounts &amp; priority access to a selection of Jeune Afrique Media Group events</p>
                        </li>
                                    </ul>
            </div>
            <p class="footer-paywall__information">Put your questions to the newsroom in our Editor&#039;s Slack Channel each quarter.</p>
	    </div>
        <div class="footer-paywall__cta">
            <div class="footer-paywall__cta-image">
                
<img
	class="image mx-auto lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 400 288'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=400,height=288,fit=cover/build/2022/images/africa-covered.png"
											data-sizes="(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px"
							alt="4x3 Demo Image"
		width="400"
		height="288"
>
            </div>
            <div class="footer-paywall__cta-button">
                
<button 
	class="button button--dark-bg" 
	type="submit" data-button="test"
>
				<span class="button__label">
		VIEW SUBSCRIPTION OPTIONS
	</span>
</button>            </div>
        </div>
    </a>
</div>
    <!-- Theafricareport.com | end ESI -->

			 		</main>

				    <!-- Theafricareport.com | ESI | Theme: 2022 | View Authorized: 0 | Generated at 24/03/2024 22:13:11 -->
                    
<div class="widget-sticky"     style ="background-color: #E4F1E7; border-color: #23432A;";
>
    <div class="widget-sticky__container">
        <div class="widget-sticky__content">
            <h3 class="widget-sticky__title">Ramadan Mubarak with 50% off</h3>
            <p class="widget-sticky__description">Take advantage and unlock unlimited access to all our content.</p>
        </div>
    
            
                    <div class="widget-sticky__subscribe">
                
<a 
	class="button button--paywall button--rounded button--ramadhan" 
	href="https://www.theafricareport.com/subscribe/checkout/tar-standard-plan-eur-annual/?promo=TARRMDN50OFF&utm_source=theafricareport.com&utm_campaign=offer_ramadan_50off_11_03_2024&utm_medium=site&utm_content=sticky_banner&checkout_origin_url=/"
>
				<span class="button__label">
		Subscribe Now
	</span>
</a>                <p class="widget-sticky__signin-cta">
                    <span>Already registered?</span>
                    <a href="https://www.theafricareport.com/my-account/login/?redirect=/">Sign In</a>
                </p>
            </div>
                
    </div>

</div>    <!-- Theafricareport.com | end ESI -->

    
<footer class="footer">
									

<div
	class="footer-bottom footer-bottom--containers">
	<div class="footer-bottom__container container">
		<a class="footer-bottom__logo" href="/">
			
<img
	class="image lazyload img-fluid" 
						src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 268 62'%3E%3C/svg%3E"
				data-src="/cdn-cgi/image/q=auto,f=auto,metadata=none,width=268,height=62,fit=cover/build/2022/images/theafricareport-logo-filled-white.svg"
											data-sizes="(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px"
							alt="The Africa Report.com"
		width="268"
		height="62"
>
		</a>
		<div class="footer-bottom__grid">
						<ul class="footer-bottom__list">
				<li>
					<h3 class="footer-bottom__title">
						
					</h3>
				</li>
								<li class="footer-bottom__item">
					<a class="footer-bottom__link" 
						href="https://www.theafricareport.com/about-us/">
												About us
					</a>
				</li>
								<li class="footer-bottom__item">
					<a class="footer-bottom__link" 
						href="https://www.theafricareport.com/landing-get-the-full-picture-of-africa/">
												How we&#039;re changing
					</a>
				</li>
								<li class="footer-bottom__item">
					<a class="footer-bottom__link" 
						href="https://www.theafricareport.com/contact/">
												Contact
					</a>
				</li>
								<li class="footer-bottom__item">
					<a class="footer-bottom__link" 
						href="https://www.theafricareport.com/privacy/">
												Privacy
					</a>
				</li>
								<li class="footer-bottom__item footer-bottom__item--trigger-cmp-didomi">
					<a class="footer-bottom__link" 
						href="https://www.theafricareport.com#">
												Cookie policy
					</a>
				</li>
								<li class="footer-bottom__item">
					<a class="footer-bottom__link" 
						href="https://www.theafricareport.com/terms-of-use/">
												Terms of use
					</a>
				</li>
							</ul>
						<ul class="footer-bottom__list">
				<li>
					<h3 class="footer-bottom__title">
						
					</h3>
				</li>
								<li class="footer-bottom__item">
					<a class="footer-bottom__link" 
						href="https://www.theafricareport.com/advertise-with-us/">
												Advertise with us
					</a>
				</li>
							</ul>
						<ul class="footer-bottom__list">
				<li>
					<h3 class="footer-bottom__title">
						
					</h3>
				</li>
								<li class="footer-bottom__item">
					<a class="footer-bottom__link" 
						href="https://www.theafricareport.com/subscribe/">
												Subscribe
					</a>
				</li>
								<li class="footer-bottom__item">
					<a class="footer-bottom__link" 
						href="https://www.theafricareport.com/sections/podcasts/">
												Podcasts
					</a>
				</li>
								<li class="footer-bottom__item">
					<a class="footer-bottom__link" 
						href="https://www.theafricareport.com/apps/">
												Mobile Application
					</a>
				</li>
								<li class="footer-bottom__item">
					<a class="footer-bottom__link" 
						href="https://www.theafricareport.com/help/">
												Need help?
					</a>
				</li>
							</ul>
						<div class="footer-bottom__list">
				<h3 class="footer-bottom__title">
					Follow Us
				</h3>
				<p class="footer-bottom__item text-white">
					Sign up to get more of The Africa Report
				</p>
				
    <form name="newsletters_free" method="get" action="/my-account/newsletters/submit/" data-newsletter="free-footer">

    <div class="input-with-button">
		
		    <div class="input-with-button__inputContainer">
    	<input class="input-with-button__input form-control" placeholder="Email address" type="email" required="required" id="newsletters_free_email_footer" name="newsletters_free[email]" value="" error="" type="email"></input>
        
<button 
	class="button button--half-radius half-radius" 
	type="submit" id="newsletters_free_save_footer" name="newsletters_free[save]"
>
				<span class="button__label">
		Sign up
	</span>
</button>    </div>
</div>    <div id="newsletters_free_newsletters" class="checkbox d-none form-check" name="newsletters_free[newsletters]">
        <input type="checkbox" id=newsletters_free_newsletters_0 name="newsletters_free[newsletters][]" value=64>
        <label for="newsletters_free_newsletters_0">82</label>
        <input type="checkbox" id=newsletters_free_newsletters_1 name="newsletters_free[newsletters][]" value=68 checked>
        <label for="newsletters_free_newsletters_1">86</label>
        <input type="checkbox" id=newsletters_free_newsletters_2 name="newsletters_free[newsletters][]" value=67>
        <label for="newsletters_free_newsletters_2">85</label>
    </div>

    <div class="widget-signup-footer__alert" id="alert">
        
<div class="alert d-none"  role="alert" >
				
			</div>
    </div>

    </form>

				<ul class="footer-bottom__socials">
											<li>
							<a class="footer-bottom__social-icon" href="https://www.facebook.com/theafricareport" aria-label="facebook">
								
<i class="icon icon-facebook" aria-hidden="true" ></i>							</a>
						</li>
											<li>
							<a class="footer-bottom__social-icon" href="https://twitter.com/TheAfricaReport" aria-label="twitter">
								
<i class="icon icon-twitter" aria-hidden="true" ></i>							</a>
						</li>
									</ul>
			</div>
		</div>
	</div>
</div>
	</footer>

	</div>

                	            <script>
                window.currentLocale = "en"
                window.fallbackLocale = "en"
                window.applicationContext = 'theafricareport'
            </script>

            <script type="text/javascript">(function(){function i(e){if(!window.frames[e]){if(document.body&&document.body.firstChild){var t=document.body;var n=document.createElement("iframe");n.style.display="none";n.name=e;n.title=e;t.insertBefore(n,t.firstChild)}else{setTimeout(function(){i(e)},5)}}}function e(n,a,r,e,o){function t(e,t,n){if(typeof n!=="function"){return}if(!window[a]){window[a]=[]}var i=false;if(o){i=o(e,t,n)}if(!i){window[a].push({command:e,parameter:t,callback:n})}}t.stub=true;function i(i){if(!window[n]||window[n].stub!==true){return}if(!i.data){return}var a=typeof i.data==="string";var e;try{e=a?JSON.parse(i.data):i.data}catch(t){return}if(e[r]){var o=e[r];window[n](o.command,o.parameter,function(e,t){var n={};n.postMessageReturn={returnValue:e,success:t,callId:o.callId};i.source.postMessage(a?JSON.stringify(n):n,"*")})}}if(typeof window[n]!=="function"){window[n]=t;if(window.addEventListener){window.addEventListener("message",i,false)}else{window.attachEvent("onmessage",i)}}}e("__uspapi","__uspapiBuffer","__uspapiCall","__uspapiReturn");i("__uspapiLocator")})();</script>

<script type="text/javascript">window.gdprAppliesGlobally=false;(function(){function a(e){if(!window.frames[e]){if(document.body&&document.body.firstChild){var t=document.body;var n=document.createElement("iframe");n.style.display="none";n.name=e;n.title=e;t.insertBefore(n,t.firstChild)}
    else{setTimeout(function(){a(e)},5)}}}function e(n,r,o,c,s){function e(e,t,n,a){if(typeof n!=="function"){return}if(!window[r]){window[r]=[]}var i=false;if(s){i=s(e,t,n)}if(!i){window[r].push({command:e,parameter:t,callback:n,version:a})}}e.stub=true;function t(a){if(!window[n]||window[n].stub!==true){return}if(!a.data){return}
        var i=typeof a.data==="string";var e;try{e=i?JSON.parse(a.data):a.data}catch(t){return}if(e[o]){var r=e[o];window[n](r.command,r.parameter,function(e,t){var n={};n[c]={returnValue:e,success:t,callId:r.callId};a.source.postMessage(i?JSON.stringify(n):n,"*")},r.version)}}
        if(typeof window[n]!=="function"){window[n]=e;if(window.addEventListener){window.addEventListener("message",t,false)}else{window.attachEvent("onmessage",t)}}}e("__tcfapi","__tcfapiBuffer","__tcfapiCall","__tcfapiReturn");a("__tcfapiLocator");(function(e){
        var t=document.createElement("script");t.id="spcloader";t.type="text/javascript";t.async=true;t.src="https://sdk.privacy-center.org/"+e+"/loader.js?target="+document.location.hostname;t.charset="utf-8";var n=document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0];n.parentNode.insertBefore(t,n)})("c444f8d2-44bc-4b79-959d-6da131d0c5bb")})();</script>

            <script src="https://cdn.onesignal.com/sdks/OneSignalSDK.js" async=""></script>
<script>

  function getCookie(cName) {
    const name = cName + "=";
    const cDecoded = decodeURIComponent(document.cookie); //to be careful
    const cArr = cDecoded.split('; ');
    let res;
    cArr.forEach(val => {
      if (val.indexOf(name) === 0) res = val.substring(name.length);
    })
    return res;
  }

  var osIsActive = true;
  const OneSignalPath = "/my-account/onesignal/";
  const applicationName = "theafricareport";
  const appEnv = "prod";
  window.OneSignal = window.OneSignal || [];

  OneSignal.push(function () {
      OneSignal.SERVICE_WORKER_PARAM = { scope: '/onesignal/' };
      OneSignal.SERVICE_WORKER_PATH = 'onesignal/OneSignalSDKWorker.js';
      OneSignal.SERVICE_WORKER_UPDATER_PATH = 'onesignal/OneSignalSDKUpdaterWorker.js';

      const locale = "en";
      var promptText = {
          actionMessage: "Activez les notifications pour être informé de nos publications les plus marquantes.",
          acceptButton: "Autoriser",
          cancelButton: "Non merci"
      };
      if (locale === 'en') {
        promptText = {
          actionMessage: "Turn on notifications to stay tuned to our most relevant articles.",
          acceptButton: "Activate",
          cancelButton: "No thanks"
        };
      }

      OneSignal.init({
        appId: '7f9f2344-0fa8-416d-83dc-a78d569a6405',
        allowLocalhostAsSecureOrigin: true,
        promptOptions: {
          slidedown: {
            prompts: [
              {
                type: "push", // current types are "push" & "category"
                autoPrompt: false,
                text: {
                  /* limited to 90 characters */
                  actionMessage: promptText.actionMessage,
                  /* acceptButton limited to 15 characters */
                  acceptButton: promptText.acceptButton,
                  /* cancelButton limited to 15 characters */
                  cancelButton: promptText.cancelButton
                }
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        notifyButton: {
          enable: true, /* Required to use the Subscription Bell */
          size: 'medium', /* One of 'small', 'medium', or 'large' */
          theme: 'default', /* One of 'default' (red-white) or 'inverse" (white-red) */
          position: 'bottom-right', /* Either 'bottom-left' or 'bottom-right' */
          offset: {
            bottom: '0px',
            left: '0px', /* Only applied if bottom-left */
            right: '0px' /* Only applied if bottom-right */
          },
          showCredit: false, /* Hide the OneSignal logo */
          text: {
            'tip.state.unsubscribed': locale === 'en' ? 'Enable notifications' : 'Activez les notifications  / Enable notifications',
            'tip.state.subscribed': locale === 'en' ? "Notifications enabled" : "Les notifications sont activées / Notifications enabled",
            'tip.state.blocked': locale === 'en' ? "Notifications blocked" : "Les notifications sont bloquées / Notifications blocked",
            'message.prenotify': locale === 'en' ? "Enable notifications" : 'Activez les notifications / Enable notifications',
            'message.action.subscribed': locale === 'en' ? "Thanks for your registration" : "Merci pour votre inscription / Thanks for your registration",
            'message.action.resubscribed': locale === 'en' ? "Thanks for your registration" : "Merci pour votre inscription / Thanks for your registration",
            'message.action.unsubscribed': locale === 'en' ? "Notifications disabled" : 'Notifications désactivées / Notifications disabled',
            'dialog.main.title': locale === 'en' ? "Preferences" : 'Options / Preferences',
            'dialog.main.button.subscribe': locale === 'en' ? "Subscribe" : "S'inscrire / Subscribe",
            'dialog.main.button.unsubscribe': locale === 'en' ? "Unsubscribe" : 'Se désinscrire / Unsubscribe',
            'dialog.blocked.title': locale === 'en' ? "Unlock notifications" : 'Débloquer / Unlock notifications',
            'dialog.blocked.message': locale === 'en' ? "To unlock notifications" : "Pour débloquer les notifications / To unlock notifications:"
          }
        }
      });
  });

  OneSignal.push(function() {
    const pageViews = parseInt(localStorage.getItem('os_pageViews'));
    var notificationRefusedCount = localStorage.getItem('os-pageViews-' + applicationName + '-' + appEnv);
    if (null === notificationRefusedCount) notificationRefusedCount = 0;

    if (notificationRefusedCount < 3 && (isNaN(pageViews) || pageViews % 5 === 0)) {
      setTimeout(function(){ OneSignal.showSlidedownPrompt({ force: true}) }, 2000);
    }

    OneSignal.on('popoverCancelClick', function() {
      const notificationRefusedCount = localStorage.getItem('os-pageViews-' + applicationName + '-' + appEnv);
      if (null === notificationRefusedCount) {
        localStorage.setItem('os-pageViews-' + applicationName + '-' + appEnv, 1);
      } else {
        const increasedNotificationRefusedCount = parseInt(notificationRefusedCount) + 1;
        localStorage.setItem('os-pageViews-' + applicationName + '-' + appEnv, increasedNotificationRefusedCount);
      }
    });
  });

  if (osIsActive) {

    const iamUuid = getCookie('IAM-UUID');

    function sendExternalUserId(isSubscribed, iamUuid, applicationName, appEnv) {
      if (isSubscribed === true && null !== iamUuid && undefined !== iamUuid) {
        if (null === localStorage.getItem('externalUserId-' + applicationName + '-' + appEnv)) {
          OneSignal.getUserId().then(function(playerId) {
            if (null !== playerId) {

              fetch(OneSignalPath, {
                method: 'POST',
                body: "playerId=" + encodeURIComponent(playerId),
                headers: {
                  'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=UTF-8'
                },
              })
                .then(response => response.json())
                .then(data => {
                  if ('data' in data) {
                    const res = data.data.response;
                    const externalUserId = data.externalUserId;
                    for (const key in res) {
                      if (!('errors' in res[key])) {
                        localStorage.setItem('externalUserId-' + key + '-' + appEnv, externalUserId);
                      }
                    }
                  }
                });
            }
          });
        }
      }
    }

    // OneSignal events
    OneSignal.push(function () {
      // If we're on an unsupported browser, do nothing
      if (!OneSignal.isPushNotificationsSupported()) {
        console.log("UNSUPPORTED PUSH NOTIFICATIONS");
        return;
      }

      OneSignal.getSubscription().then(function(isSubscribed) {
        sendExternalUserId(isSubscribed, iamUuid, applicationName, appEnv);
      });

      OneSignal.on("subscriptionChange", function (isSubscribed) {
        sendExternalUserId(isSubscribed, iamUuid, applicationName, appEnv);
      });
    });

    OneSignal.push(function() {
      OneSignal.isPushNotificationsEnabled(function(isEnabled) {
        if (isEnabled)
          console.log("Push notifications are enabled!");
        else
          console.log("Push notifications are not enabled yet.");
      });
    });
  }
</script>

            <script src="/build/js/scripts/main.js?v=265e741c0d53fd33949d" defer></script>
            <script src="/build/js/modules/standalone/didomi.js?v=5cd1871a1c728c74fb83" async></script>
            <script src="/build/js/modules/google/ad-manager.js?v=b351f48398957aac2ade" async></script>
            <script src="/build/js/scripts/ip-access/index.js?v=36d87d4a88cf2dccec44" async></script>
            <!-- Google Ad Manager -->
<script>
    window.googletag = window.googletag || {cmd: []};
</script>
<script type="text/javascript" data-vendor-raw="didomi:google" data-purposes="cookies">
    document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", () => {
        let gpt     = document.createElement("script");
        gpt.async   = true;
        gpt.type    = "text/javascript";
        gpt.src     = "https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/tag/js/gpt.js";

        let node    = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0];
        node.parentNode.insertBefore(gpt, node);
    });
</script>

<script>
    const slotsCollection = [];
    googletag.cmd.push(function() {
                    var ad = googletag.defineSlot('/5696689/tar-website/section-homepage-homepage-1x1-brand-content-left-col-1-desktop', [1, 1],'tar-brand-content-1');
            if(ad) {
                                ad.setForceSafeFrame(false);
                                ad.addService(googletag.pubads());
                                                ad.setTargeting("slotOnLoad", "onBrandContentLoad");
                
                slotsCollection.push({id: 'tar-brand-content-1', slot: ad});
            }
                    var ad = googletag.defineSlot('/5696689/tar-website/section-homepage-homepage-1x1-brand-content-left-col-2-desktop', [1, 1],'tar-brand-content-2');
            if(ad) {
                                ad.setForceSafeFrame(false);
                                ad.addService(googletag.pubads());
                                                ad.setTargeting("slotOnLoad", "onBrandContentLoad");
                
                slotsCollection.push({id: 'tar-brand-content-2', slot: ad});
            }
                    var ad = googletag.defineSlot('/5696689/tar-website/section-homepage-homepage-1x1-brand-content-left-col-3-desktop', [1, 1],'tar-brand-content-3');
            if(ad) {
                                ad.setForceSafeFrame(false);
                                ad.addService(googletag.pubads());
                                                ad.setTargeting("slotOnLoad", "onBrandContentLoad");
                
                slotsCollection.push({id: 'tar-brand-content-3', slot: ad});
            }
                    var ad = googletag.defineSlot('/5696689/tar-website/section-homepage-homepage-300x600-right-col-1-desktop', [300, 600],'tar-unit-sidebar-1');
            if(ad) {
                                ad.setCollapseEmptyDiv(true, true);
                                ad.addService(googletag.pubads());
                                ad.defineSizeMapping(
                    googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([1024, 640], [[300,250],[300,600]]).addSize([640, 480], [[300,250],[300,600]]).addSize([0, 0], [[300,250],[300,600]]).build()
                )
                                
                slotsCollection.push({id: 'tar-unit-sidebar-1', slot: ad});
            }
                    var ad = googletag.defineSlot('/5696689/tar-website/section-homepage-homepage-300x250-right-col-2-desktop', [300, 250],'tar-unit-sidebar-2');
            if(ad) {
                                ad.setCollapseEmptyDiv(true, true);
                                ad.addService(googletag.pubads());
                                ad.defineSizeMapping(
                    googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([1024, 640], [[300,250],[300,600]]).addSize([640, 480], [[300,250],[300,600]]).addSize([0, 0], [[300,250],[300,600]]).build()
                )
                                
                slotsCollection.push({id: 'tar-unit-sidebar-2', slot: ad});
            }
                    var ad = googletag.defineSlot('/5696689/tar-website/section-homepage-homepage-970x90-top-desktop', [970, 90],'tar-unit-main-top');
            if(ad) {
                                ad.setCollapseEmptyDiv(true);
                                ad.addService(googletag.pubads());
                                ad.defineSizeMapping(
                    googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([1024, 768], [[1800,1000],[970,90],[970,200]]).addSize([820, 690], [[728,90],[728,150]]).addSize([768, 1024], [[728,90],[728,150]]).addSize([0, 0], [[320,100],[320,200]]).build()
                )
                                
                slotsCollection.push({id: 'tar-unit-main-top', slot: ad});
            }
                    var ad = googletag.defineSlot('/5696689/tar-website/section-homepage-homepage-970x90-bottom-desktop', [970, 90],'tar-unit-main-bottom');
            if(ad) {
                                ad.setCollapseEmptyDiv(true);
                                ad.addService(googletag.pubads());
                                ad.defineSizeMapping(
                    googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([1024, 768], [[1800,1000],[970,90],[970,200]]).addSize([820, 690], [[728,90],[728,150]]).addSize([768, 1024], [[728,90],[728,150]]).addSize([0, 0], [[320,100],[320,200]]).build()
                )
                                
                slotsCollection.push({id: 'tar-unit-main-bottom', slot: ad});
            }
        
                googletag.pubads().setTargeting("test-environment", "false");
                googletag.pubads().setTargeting("isAbo", "false");
                googletag.pubads().setTargeting("position", "section-homepage-homepage");
                googletag.pubads().addEventListener('slotRenderEnded', function(event) {
            setTimeout(() => {
                if ($('#tar-unit-take-over-container').find('*').length == 0) {
                    $('[data-homepage-ad]').not('.homepage-ad').hide();
                }
            }, 1500);

            let targets = event.slot.getTargeting("slotOnLoad");
            if (targets.length > 0) {
                let target = targets[0];
                window[target](event.slot);
            }
        });
        googletag.pubads().disableInitialLoad();
    });

    document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function(){
        googletag.cmd.push(function() {
            googletag.pubads().enableSingleRequest();
            googletag.pubads().enableLazyLoad({
                fetchMarginPercent: 300,    // fetch slots within 3 viewports.
                renderMarginPercent: 150,   // render slots within 1.5 viewports.
                mobileScaling: 2.0,         // double the above values on mobile.
            });
            googletag.enableServices();

            for (var i = 0; i < slotsCollection.length; i++) {
                if (slotsCollection[i].slot.getTargeting('disableInitialLoad').length > 0) {
                    window[slotsCollection[i].slot.getTargeting('disableInitialLoad')](slotsCollection[i].slot);
                } else {
                    googletag.pubads().refresh([slotsCollection[i].slot]);
                }
            }
        });
    });
</script>
<!-- End Google Ad Manager -->

                <script defer>
        window.addEventListener('poool_initialized', function() {
            window.PooolAccess?.createPaywall({ pageType: "page" });
            window.PooolAudit?.sendEvent('page-view', { type: "page" });
        });
    </script>



    <script>
        window.didomiConsentPooolPromise = new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
            window.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => {
                window.didomiOnReady = window.didomiOnReady || [];

                window.didomiOnReady.push(function (Didomi) {
                    if (!Didomi.isConsentRequired()) {
                        resolve();
                        return;
                    }

                    Didomi
                        .getObservableOnUserConsentStatusForVendor('c:poool-pLXXWHCZ')
                        .subscribe(function (consentStatusForVendor) {
                            if (consentStatusForVendor === undefined) {
                                return;
                            } else if (consentStatusForVendor === true) {
                                resolve();
                                return;
                            } else {
                                reject();
                                return;
                            }
                        });
                });
            });
        });

        window.loadPooolScript = function (url, callbackOnLoad, id) {
            window.didomiConsentPooolPromise?.then(() => {
                let script = document.createElement('script');
                script.src = url; // URL of your external script
                if (id) {
                    script.id = id;
                }
                script.async = true;
                // init poool when script is ready
                script.addEventListener('load', callbackOnLoad);
                document.body.appendChild(script);
            });
        };
    </script>


    <script>
        const initPooolAudit = function()
        {
            window.PooolAudit = Audit
                .init("9pBdBb9vYmYVH8blVgX5dAjXOdIq6PNv7izNVTUcrVtmg7BHE91gsgbQ18bsLbjp")
                .config('debug', false)
                .config('gtm_auto_tracking_enabled', false)
                .config('auto_tracking_spec_v2', false)
                .config('cookies_enabled', true);

                                window.PooolAudit.config('cookies_domain', '.theafricareport.com');
            };

        const addPooolAuditScript = function ()
        {
            window.loadPooolScript('https://assets.poool.fr/audit.min.js', initPooolAudit);
        };

                    window.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', addPooolAuditScript);
            </script>


        
	<script src="/build/2022/runtime.js?v=610a2615440143b713a4" async></script><script src="/build/2022/js/main.js?v=d0080c9b2f47b3c18126" async></script>
    <script>
        const subscriptionButtons = document.querySelectorAll('[data-action="header-subscribe-button"]');
        subscriptionButtons.forEach((elt) => {
            let redirect     = new URL(elt.getAttribute('href'));
            let searchParams = redirect.searchParams;
            searchParams.set('checkout_origin_url', window.location.pathname);
            redirect.search  = searchParams.toString();
            elt.setAttribute('href', decodeURIComponent(redirect.toString()));
        });
    </script>

                
        <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebSite","url":"https:\/\/www.theafricareport.com\/","name":"TheAfricaReport.com","mainEntityOfPage":{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org","@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.theafricareport.com\/"}},{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","url":"https:\/\/www.theafricareport.com\/","name":"TheAfricaReport.com","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","width":{"@type":"QuantitativeValue","value":512},"height":{"@type":"QuantitativeValue","value":512},"url":"https:\/\/www.theafricareport.com\/media\/2019\/03\/cropped-theafricareport-icon-square.png"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/theafricareport","https:\/\/twitter.com\/TheAfricaReport","https:\/\/soundcloud.com\/the-africa-report"]}]}</script>
    </body>
</html>
