:: toxpenguin ::

Simple Step Installing WordPress in Ubuntu 24.04

noreply@blogger.com (toxpenguin) — Sat, 24 Aug 2024 14:07:00 +0000

Using ols1clk.sh Script

This step will:

Install OpenLiteSpeed
Install PHP
Secure your server
Install MySQL
Set up WordPress

Run the script:

bash <( curl -k https://raw.githubusercontent.com/litespeedtech/ols1clk/master/ols1clk.sh ) -w

Configuring WordPress

Open your browser and navigate to your domain:

http://yourdomain.com

You’ll be greeted by the famous WordPress installation wizard. Follow these steps:

Select your preferred language.
Enter your site title, username, and password for the WordPress admin account.
Click "Install WordPress."

And just like that, you’ve done it!

FreeBSD: How to Resize Root Partition

noreply@blogger.com (toxpenguin) — Sun, 18 Aug 2024 12:10:00 +0000

Set debugflags

sysctl kern.geom.debugflags=16

Resize root partition

Show the current partition

gpart show
=>     40  8388528  da0  GPT  (30G) [CORRUPT]
       40     1024    1  freebsd-boot  (512K)
     1064  7965696    2  freebsd-ufs  (3.8G)
  7966760   421808       - free -  (206M)

Apply the partition

/etc/rc.d/growfs onestart

Growing root partition to fill device
Adding swap partition
da0 recovered
da0p3 added
da0p2 resized
super-block backups (for fsck_ffs -b #) at:
 8963328, 10243776, 11524224, 12804672, 14085120, 15365568, 16646016, 17926464, 19206912, 20487360, 21767808,
 23048256, 24328704, 25609152, 26889600, 28170048, 29450496, 30730944, 32011392, 33291840, 34572288, 35852736,
 37133184, 38413632, 39694080, 40974528, 42254976, 43535424, 44815872, 46096320, 47376768, 48657216, 49937664,
 51218112, 52498560, 53779008, 55059456, 56339904
Metadata value stored on da0p3.
Done.

Check the result

df -h
Filesystem         Size    Used   Avail Capacity  Mounted on
/dev/gpt/rootfs     26G    2.2G     22G     9%    /
devfs              1.0K      0B    1.0K     0%    /dev

Change back the debugflags

sysctl kern.geom.debugflags=0

Swap partition

If you've swap partition, please remove it before resize the root partition.

:: How to Recompile Nginx in Ubuntu

noreply@blogger.com (toxpenguin) — Sun, 07 Jul 2024 18:54:00 +0000

Recompiling Nginx on Ubuntu can be a crucial task for those who need to customize their web server to meet specific requirements. Whether you need to add new modules, optimize performance, or apply patches, recompiling Nginx allows you to tailor the server to your needs. This guide will walk you through the process step-by-step, ensuring you have a smooth and successful recompilation.

Understanding the Need for Recompilation

Why Recompile Nginx?

Recompiling Nginx is often necessary when you need to add or remove modules that are not included in the default package. For instance, if you need to integrate a third-party module for enhanced security or performance, recompilation is the way to go. Additionally, recompiling allows you to apply custom patches or optimizations that can significantly improve your server's efficiency.

Benefits of Custom Compilation

Custom compiling Nginx offers several advantages. Firstly, it provides greater control over the server's functionality, allowing you to enable only the features you need. This can lead to improved performance and reduced resource consumption. Secondly, it enhances security by allowing you to exclude unnecessary modules that could potentially introduce vulnerabilities. Lastly, custom compilation ensures compatibility with specific system configurations and requirements.

Potential Challenges

While recompiling Nginx offers numerous benefits, it also comes with challenges. The process can be time-consuming and requires a good understanding of the server's architecture. Additionally, there is a risk of introducing errors or incompatibilities if not done correctly. Therefore, it's essential to follow a well-documented procedure and test the recompiled server thoroughly before deploying it in a production environment.

Preparing Your System

Updating System Packages

Before you begin the recompilation process, it's crucial to ensure that your system packages are up-to-date. This minimizes the risk of encountering compatibility issues during the compilation. You can update your system packages by running the following commands:

apt update
apt upgrade

Installing Required Dependencies

Recompiling Nginx requires several development tools and libraries. You can install these dependencies using the following command:

apt install build-essential libpcre3 libpcre3-dev zlib1g zlib1g-dev libssl-dev

These packages include essential tools like GCC, make, and libraries required for Nginx modules.

Downloading Nginx Source Code

Next, you need to download the Nginx source code. You can obtain the latest version from the official Nginx website or use the following command to download it directly:

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.21.3.tar.gz
tar -zxvf nginx-1.21.3.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.21.3

Replace nginx-1.21.3 with the version you wish to compile.

Configuring Nginx for Compilation

Customizing Configuration Options

Before compiling, you need to configure Nginx with the desired options. This step allows you to enable or disable specific modules and set custom paths. You can view all available configuration options by running:

./configure --help

Example Configuration Command

Here's an example configuration command that includes some common options:

./configure --prefix=/etc/nginx --sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_v2_module --with-http_gzip_static_module

This command sets the installation paths and enables SSL, HTTP/2, and Gzip static modules.

Verifying Configuration

After running the configuration command, it's essential to verify that all options are correctly set. The output should indicate that the configuration was successful. If any errors are reported, review the options and ensure all required dependencies are installed.

Compiling and Installing Nginx

Running the Make Command

Once the configuration is complete, you can proceed with the compilation by running the make command:

make

This command compiles the Nginx source code based on the specified configuration options. The process may take a few minutes, depending on your system's performance.

Installing the Compiled Nginx

After successful compilation, you can install the compiled Nginx binary using the following command:

make install

This command installs Nginx to the paths specified during the configuration step.

Verifying the Installation

To ensure that Nginx is correctly installed, you can check the version and configuration options by running:

nginx -v
nginx -V

The output should display the Nginx version and the configuration options used during compilation.

Post-Installation Steps

Configuring Nginx Service

After installation, you need to configure Nginx to run as a service. Create a systemd service file with the following content:

vim /lib/systemd/system/nginx.service

Add the following configuration:

[Unit]
Description=The NGINX HTTP and reverse proxy server
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=forking
ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/nginx -t
ExecStart=/usr/sbin/nginx
ExecReload=/usr/sbin/nginx -s reload
ExecStop=/usr/sbin/nginx -s stop
PIDFile=/run/nginx.pid
Restart=on-failure

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

Enabling and Starting Nginx Service

Enable and start the Nginx service using the following commands:

systemctl enable nginx
systemctl start nginx

Testing the Server

Finally, test the Nginx server to ensure it's running correctly. Open a web browser and navigate to your server's IP address. You should see the default Nginx welcome page, indicating that the server is up and running.

Conclusion

Recompiling Nginx on Ubuntu allows you to customize your web server to meet specific needs, offering greater control over its functionality and performance. By following the steps outlined in this guide, you can successfully recompile and install Nginx, ensuring it operates efficiently and securely. Remember to test the recompiled server thoroughly before deploying it in a production environment to avoid potential issues. With a custom-compiled Nginx, you can optimize your web server to deliver the best possible performance and reliability.

:: Enable suPHP in Apache2 on Linux Ubuntu

noreply@blogger.com (toxpenguin) — Mon, 01 Apr 2013 01:51:00 +0000

:: How to enable suPHP in Apache2

+ Installing libapache2-mod-suphp in Ubuntu

$ sudo apt-get install libapache2-mod-suphp
+ Enable mod_suphp for Apache2 in Ubuntu

$ sudo a2enmod suphp

+ Restarting Apache2 for enable suphp on the fly

$ sudo service apache2 restart

+ Checking suphp is enable
create php file and add this line:

<?php phpinfo(); ?>

open that file and see on this line:

Server API   CGI/FastCGI

:: Links
+ Google

:: Install NginX from source

noreply@blogger.com (toxpenguin) — Thu, 17 Nov 2011 14:33:00 +0000

:: What is NGINX
nginx [engine x] is an HTTP and reverse proxy server, as well as a mail proxy server, written by Igor Sysoev. o nginx

:: How to install NGINX from source on OpenSUSE
+ installing dependency

# zypper in pcre-devel zlib-devel libopenssl-devel

+ create username and group

# groupadd nginx
# useradd -r -g nginx nginx

+ compile and installing nginx

# wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.1.8.tar.gz
# tar -xzf nginx-1.1.8.tar.gz
# cd nginx-1.1.8
# ./configure --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-http_ssl_module
# make && make install

:: Starting / restarting httpd

# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload

:: Link
+ Google
+ BlacKonsole

:: How to install DirectAdmin on Linux CentOS

noreply@blogger.com (toxpenguin) — Sat, 05 Nov 2011 13:33:00 +0000

:: What is DirectAdmin
DirectAdmin is a graphical web-based web hosting control panel designed to make administration of websites easier. – wikipedia

:: DA License
Make sure you have DA License before installing DirectAdmin

:: How to install DirectAdmin on Linux CentOS
+ installing dependency for DA

# yum install gcc gcc-c++ flex bison make bind bind-libs bind-utils openssl openssl-devel perl quota libaio libcom_err-devel libcurl-dev

+ installing DA

# wget http://www.directadmin.com/setup.sh
# chmod 755 setup.sh
# ./setup.sh

:: Testing
Open DA using your web browser on :

http://youripaddress:2222

:: Link
+ Google
+ DirectAdmin

:: How to enable Java on Google Chrome in Linux Debian

noreply@blogger.com (toxpenguin) — Tue, 06 Sep 2011 14:43:00 +0000

:: How to enable Java on Google Chrome
+ Installing Java on Linux Debian

# aptitude install sun-java6-jre sun-java6-plugin

+ Create 'plugins' directory

# mkdir /opt/google/chrome/plugins

+ Soft-link the plugins file

# ln -s /usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun-1.6.0.26/jre/lib/amd64/libnpjp2.so /opt/google/chrome/plugins/

:: Links
+ Google
+ SuperUser

:: How to fix Not a HASH on cPanel

noreply@blogger.com (toxpenguin) — Tue, 19 Jul 2011 00:06:00 +0000

:: easyapache error

# /scripts/easyapache
error:
Not a HASH reference at /var/cpanel/perl/easy/Cpanel/Easy.pm line 340

:: How to fix Not a HASH

# /scripts/checkperlmodules --full

:: Link
+ Google
+ Cpanel

:: How to fsck xvda xen images

noreply@blogger.com (toxpenguin) — Tue, 12 Jul 2011 08:31:00 +0000

:: How to fsck xvda xen images

# xm shutdown domainname
# losetup /dev/loop9 -o $((63 * 512)) /path/to/xvda
# e2fsck -f -y /dev/loop9
# losetup -d /dev/loop9
# xm start domainname

:: Links
+ Google
+ MetaNet

:: curl-config on debian

noreply@blogger.com (toxpenguin) — Thu, 23 Jun 2011 05:39:00 +0000

:: curl-config: not found
If during installing Git you get error like:

[ root: git-1.7.5.4 ]# make configure
/bin/sh: curl-config: not found
make: `configure' is up to date.

You can fix that issue with :

# aptitude install libcurl3-gnutls-dev libcurl3-openssl-dev

:: Links
o Google

:: random password using openssl

noreply@blogger.com (toxpenguin) — Sat, 18 Jun 2011 04:56:00 +0000

:: how to create simple random password

$ openssl rand 6 -base64
PkwcqeWb

change 6 if you want to more than 6 character password random

:: links
+ google
+ sysadminsjourney

:: how to deny user and groups login on ssh

noreply@blogger.com (toxpenguin) — Sat, 18 Jun 2011 04:07:00 +0000

:: how to deny user and groups login on ssh

# vi /etc/ssh/sshd_config
### add these line:
### deny users and groups
DenyUsers username username
DenyGroups groupname groupname

:: restarting sshd

# /etc/init.d/sshd restart

:: links
+ google
+ cyberciti

:: how to update linux centos 5.5 to 5.6

noreply@blogger.com (toxpenguin) — Wed, 11 May 2011 03:32:00 +0000

:: how to update linux centos 5.5 to 5.6

# yum update

:: checking centos version

# cat /etc/issue
CentOS release 5.6 (Final)
Kernel \r on an \m

# lsb_release -a
LSB Version: :core-4.0-amd64:core-4.0-ia32:core-4.0-noarch:graphics-4.0-amd64:graphics-4.0-ia32:graphics-4.0-noarch:printing-4.0-amd64:printing-4.0-ia32:printing-4.0-noarch
Distributor ID: CentOS
Description: CentOS release 5.6 (Final)
Release: 5.6
Codename: Final

:: links
+ google

:: install thunderbird 3.1.10 on linux

noreply@blogger.com (toxpenguin) — Fri, 29 Apr 2011 03:22:00 +0000

:: download thunderbird 3.1.10 email client

# wget http://mozilla.cdn.leaseweb.com/thunderbird/releases/3.1.10/linux-i686/en-US/thunderbird-3.1.10.tar.bz2

or you can download on thunderbird download page

:: installing thunderbird from source on linux

# tar -xjf thunderbird-3.1.10.tar.bz2 -C /usr/local/

:: open / running thunderbird 3.1.10

$ /usr/local/thunderbird/thunderbird

:: add thunderbird shortcut on gnome-panel

0. right-click gnome panel and select Add to Panel..
1. select Custom Application Launcher..
2. add value on Add Louncher, like:
Type: Aplication
Name: thunderbird
Command: /usr/local/thunderbird/thunderbird
3. click OK button

:: links
+ google
+ thunderbird

:: error while loading shared libraries: libgtk-x11

noreply@blogger.com (toxpenguin) — Fri, 29 Apr 2011 03:19:00 +0000

:: if you running thunderbird / firefox and get error like:

/usr/local/firefox/firefox-bin: error while loading shared libraries: libgtk-x11-2.0.so.0: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
or
/usr/local/thunderbird/thunderbird: error while loading shared libraries: libgtk-x11-2.0.so.0: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

:: how to fix error libgtk-x11 on linux debian / ubuntu

# aptitude install ia32-libs ia32-libs-gtk

:: links
+ google

:: how to install pcre on centos

noreply@blogger.com (toxpenguin) — Wed, 20 Apr 2011 03:40:00 +0000

:: downloading pcre

# wget http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcre/files/pcre/7.6/pcre-7.6.tar.gz

:: extract and build pcre on linux centos

# tar -xzf pcre-7.6.tar.gz
# cd pcre-7.6
# ./configure --enable-utf8  --enable-unicode-properties
# make && make install

:: checking pcre version

# pcretest -C
PCRE version 7.6 2008-01-28
Compiled with
  UTF-8 support
  Unicode properties support
  Newline sequence is LF
  \R matches all Unicode newlines
  Internal link size = 2
  POSIX malloc threshold = 10
  Default match limit = 10000000
  Default recursion depth limit = 10000000
  Match recursion uses stack

:: links
+ google
+ chrisjean

:: install php 5.3 on centos 5.5

noreply@blogger.com (toxpenguin) — Wed, 20 Apr 2011 03:34:00 +0000

:: add php 5.3 webtatic repository

# rpm -Uvh http://repo.webtatic.com/yum/centos/5/latest.rpm

:: installing php 5.3

# yum --enablerepo=webtatic install php

or
:: update php 53

# yum --enablerepo=webtatic update php

:: links
+ google
+ webtatic

:: how to using rsync over ssh

noreply@blogger.com (toxpenguin) — Tue, 05 Apr 2011 03:55:00 +0000

|| what is rsync
please take a look this..

|| how to using rsync over ssh

# rsync -e ssh -goptrWlzuv /source  /destination

for mirroring

# rsync -e ssh -goptrWlzuv /source  /destination --delete

|| links
| google

:: how to setup korean fonts on debian

noreply@blogger.com (toxpenguin) — Fri, 01 Apr 2011 06:42:00 +0000

|| how to setup korean fonts on debian

# aptitude install ttf-unfonts-core ttf-unfonts-extra

|| links
| google
| alexxoid

:: how to fix ssh error agent admitted

noreply@blogger.com (toxpenguin) — Tue, 29 Mar 2011 11:05:00 +0000

|| ssh error

# ssh username@server
Agent admitted failure to sign using the key.

|| how to fix ssh error agent
please relogin / logout / reboot your computer

|| links
| google

|| how to setup samba file sharing on linux debian

noreply@blogger.com (toxpenguin) — Sat, 26 Mar 2011 04:20:00 +0000

| installing samba on linux debian

# aptitude install samba

| setup samba for file sharing

# vi /etc/samba/smb.conf
; add share configuration like: 
[movie]
    comment = share movie
    path = /media/data/movie
    browseable = yes
    guest ok = yes
    read only = yes

| restarting smbd on linux debian

# /etc/init.d/samba restart

:: how to create debian live usb on linux

noreply@blogger.com (Anonymous) — Wed, 09 Mar 2011 02:11:00 +0000

|| whatis debian
please take a look this

|| how to create debian live usb on linux
| checking usb pendrive device

# fdisk -l

| dd debian file iso to pendrive device

# dd if=debian-6.0.0-i386-xfce+lxde-CD-1.iso of=/dev/sdd
* /dev/sdd is your pendrive device not the partition for your usb device.

|| links
| googlelinux

how to disable / enable popups pidgin messenger

noreply@blogger.com (Anonymous) — Mon, 21 Feb 2011 04:02:00 +0000

:: how to disable / enable popups pidgin messenger
0. open plugins menu:

Tools - Plugins

1. disable libnotify popups

:: links
+ googlelinux
+ vavai

:: install rapidleech on linux / vps

noreply@blogger.com (Anonymous) — Fri, 18 Feb 2011 10:41:00 +0000

:: whatis rapidleech
please take a look this

:: how to install rapidleech on vps / linux

$ cd /home/user/public_html/
$ wget http://rapidleech.googlecode.com/files/rapidleech-svn322.zip
$ unzip rapidleech-svn322.zip
$ mv r322/ rl
$ chmod 777 rl/files/ rl/configs/ rl/configs/files.lst

open your rl on:

yourdomain.tld/rl

:: links
+ googlelinux
+ tutorit

:: install php-fpm on linux debian / ubuntu

noreply@blogger.com (Anonymous) — Fri, 28 Jan 2011 23:56:00 +0000

:: how to install php-fpm on linux debian

# echo "deb http://php53.dotdeb.org stable all" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
# apt-get update
# apt-get install php5-fpm php5-cgi php5-cli

:: links
+ googlelinux
+ howtoforge