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<title>Field Guide</title>
<link>http://mblog.lib.umich.edu/fieldguide/</link>
<description>for digital developers at the Unversity of Michigan</description>
<language>en</language>
<copyright>Copyright 2013</copyright>
<lastBuildDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2009 21:57:09 -0500</lastBuildDate>
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<docs>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss</docs> 

<atom10:link xmlns:atom10="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/umich/FG" /><feedburner:info uri="umich/fg" /><atom10:link xmlns:atom10="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" rel="hub" href="http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/" /><feedburner:emailServiceId>umich/FG</feedburner:emailServiceId><feedburner:feedburnerHostname>http://feedburner.google.com</feedburner:feedburnerHostname><item>
<title>Class evaluations bring down CTools during exam week</title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>Found in my inbox on Thursday April 23, 2009 6:13:28 PM:</p>

<blockquote>

<p>Unfortunately, technical problems make it impossible for us to resume collecting Teaching Questionnaire responses via CTools for this term. We recognize this is an immense disappointment to our students who may not have had the opportunity to submit their feedback.</p>

<p>All evaluations that were submitted before Monday at 9:00 p.m. have been successfully received. This feedback will be included in the reports that your instructor receives after the term ends.</p>

<p>We apologize for this inconvenience.</blockquote></p>

<p>This email follows a <a href="http://status.itcs.umich.edu/outage.php?id=34386">series</a> (<a href="http://status.itcs.umich.edu/outage.php?id=33986">1</a>, <a href="http://status.itcs.umich.edu/outage.php?id=34246">2</a>) of CTools outages caused by the Teaching Questionnaire, colloquially and ubiquitously known as the class evaluation. Today's outages were so severe that all CTools servers needed to be restarted.</p>

<p>That an added module can destabilize the entire CTools system highlights the twisted nature of the system. Instead of modules being based off a safe, tested API that can be controlled, there seems to be some mess of hackery going on in the background. And it's not clear that <a href="http://sakaiproject.org/portal/site/sakai-home/page/89473b2c-31dd-4261-9823-c31a79e55532">Sakai 3</a>, coming long after I've left, will make any significant changes. (however, in typical open source fashion, developers have already added some half-baked web2.0 "features")</p>

<p>This is a serious academic problem, too. Student feedback from the Questionnaire is used to assess faculty performance in tenure and promotion decisions.</p>

<p>The Residential College has stuck with its carbon-copy paper form. At least they'll know what happened in their classes this year.</p>]]></description>
<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/umich/FG/~3/5yVQ6kIRv-g/class_evaluatio.html</link>
<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mblog.lib.umich.edu/fieldguide/archives/2009/04/class_evaluatio.html</guid>
<category>Commentary</category>
<pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2009 21:57:09 -0500</pubDate>
<feedburner:origLink>http://mblog.lib.umich.edu/fieldguide/archives/2009/04/class_evaluatio.html</feedburner:origLink></item>
<item>
<title>Vignette reference of the [week,month,semester]</title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>Certain LS&A staff will recognize the following reference to the much-loved Vignette content management system:</p>

<p><img src="http://images.easyart.com/i/prints/rw/lg/7/1/Mini-Posters-Mickey-Mouse---face-71127.jpg" alt="Mickey Mouse" /></p>]]></description>
<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/umich/FG/~3/6KPvUCgUuZA/vignette_refere.html</link>
<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mblog.lib.umich.edu/fieldguide/archives/2009/04/vignette_refere.html</guid>
<category>Commentary</category>
<pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2009 18:06:30 -0500</pubDate>
<feedburner:origLink>http://mblog.lib.umich.edu/fieldguide/archives/2009/04/vignette_refere.html</feedburner:origLink></item>
<item>
<title>Commentary on CTools</title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>CTools is bad because it tries to do things that everyone else does, but differently. Everyone else refers to the folks who build commercial web applications -- 37Signals, Google, Yahoo...</p>

<p>There is no cohesive design for the features it holds. One section may use links for navigation, another HTML input buttons. The back button might work in some places, not in others.</p>

<p>This is because there is no design document, like Apple's Human Interface Guidelines, that directs CTools design. </p>

<p>The back button does not work on most pages.</p>

<p>New sections of a workspace cannot be opened in tabs.</p>

<p>The design and hierarchy has not been changed in years. A huge portion of screen real estate is used by the CTools banner. Hello, we know we're using CTools. More space is used to list all the sites a user is subscribed to. </p>

<p>The profusion of irrelevant "news" and Microsoft clipart on the CTools homepage shows that no-one with a vision is in charge. I'm not an instructor; why do I see news intended for them? The "news" link in My Workspace has content from 2003.</p>

<p>CTools offers no guidelines on how to organize content or facilitate online discussion. There are specific strategies for posting documents that will maximize their findability; I doubt. My list, a 20 page report, is available for $899 a copy, postage paid.</p>

<p>Professors continue to mandate posting to a discussion forum at regular intervals, a task that has no educational value. Here's a tip: nearly no-one puts any effort into this. The only good use of forums I have seen is in EECS 280, where students must ask any programming question online, so others can benefit from their answers. This only works because (a) the audience is accustomed to the practice of asking questions in online forums, and (b) the information on the forums is vital to the completion of course projects. </p>

<p>The chat feature, which could be used to create as back-channel where GSIs can answer questions during large lectures or office hours, is nearly never used. </p>

<p>The calendar is an over-specified joke. </p>

<p>You can't get data out of CTools -- no RSS, no email notifications, no iCal. </p>

<p>Important changes that break features are rolled out at the beginning of the academic year, instead of during downtime.</p>

<p>The organization is as transparent as a brick wall. No-one knows when or why things will change.</p>

<p>In three years using it, there has been zero progress visible to me or announced on any of the lists I'm subscribed to.</p>

<p>The state of CTools depends people like me -- people who stop caring after four years. University Administrators -- LSA IT, ITCS, department managers, and everyone else, has have lived with the system so long that it's not worth the effort to ask for change. There is pressure from no-one because the system isn't working so horribly that no-one can use it. It can just sit there wasting money.</p>]]></description>
<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/umich/FG/~3/EJyzqZ5e1Zs/commentary_on_c.html</link>
<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mblog.lib.umich.edu/fieldguide/archives/2008/11/commentary_on_c.html</guid>
<category>Commentary</category>
<pubDate>Sun, 02 Nov 2008 16:31:41 -0500</pubDate>
<feedburner:origLink>http://mblog.lib.umich.edu/fieldguide/archives/2008/11/commentary_on_c.html</feedburner:origLink></item>
<item>
<title>Money available for doing creative things with technology in courses</title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>The LSA Information Technology Committee has a significant pool of <a href="http://sitemaker.umich.edu/itc/level_i-ii_grant__information">funds available</a> for faculty who want to use technology in new and innovative ways in undergraduate classes. Grants of up to $5000 are not difficult to get -- there is a <a href="http://sitemaker.umich.edu/itc/level_i-ii_grant__information">simple online application</a> process. </p>

<p>Grants for larger projects -- up to $15,000, and even higher are also available. Those larger requests require more discussion and documentation, of course.</p>

<p>Grants are not competitive. Committee members and LSA Instructional Support Staff are happy to work with faculty to produce a valuable proposal.</p>

<p>Please submit a proposal if you believe you have a valuable idea. Level 1 grants -- up to $5000 -- are awarded on a rolling basis.</p>]]></description>
<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/umich/FG/~3/oswP0gxM9wA/money_available.html</link>
<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mblog.lib.umich.edu/fieldguide/archives/2008/10/money_available.html</guid>
<category>Commentary</category>
<pubDate>Fri, 24 Oct 2008 22:01:13 -0500</pubDate>
<feedburner:origLink>http://mblog.lib.umich.edu/fieldguide/archives/2008/10/money_available.html</feedburner:origLink></item>
<item>
<title>Resources for creating accessible PDFs</title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>The Web Accessibility Working Group held a meeting on the subject recently. Many resources are available in their CTools site; <a href="http://mblog.lib.umich.edu/webaccess/archives/2008/10/october_meeting_1.html">this page</a> has more information.</p>]]></description>
<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/umich/FG/~3/mCm0pXghJ1k/resources_for_c.html</link>
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<category>Resources</category>
<pubDate>Fri, 24 Oct 2008 22:00:19 -0500</pubDate>
<feedburner:origLink>http://mblog.lib.umich.edu/fieldguide/archives/2008/10/resources_for_c.html</feedburner:origLink></item>
<item>
<title>Tip: Don't go live on a site before filling in the boilerplate</title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>As the MSA found out today with a mass announcement about their <a href="http://www.msa.umich.edu/homecoming2008/">Homecoming Site</a>:</p>

<blockquote>
Stuff that sounds good<br>
Save the environment<br>
Football<br>
Yeah.
</blockquote>

<p>Screenshot:<br />
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/a2community/2890302754/" title="Gieran: write some stuff for this text box by Matt Hampel, on Flickr"><img src="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2395/2890302754_5bc79b8210_m.jpg" width="240" height="184" alt="Gieran: write some stuff for this text box" /></a></p>]]></description>
<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/umich/FG/~3/LpksEYu7QpA/tip_dont_go_liv.html</link>
<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mblog.lib.umich.edu/fieldguide/archives/2008/09/tip_dont_go_liv.html</guid>
<category>observed</category>
<pubDate>Fri, 26 Sep 2008 11:40:54 -0500</pubDate>
<feedburner:origLink>http://mblog.lib.umich.edu/fieldguide/archives/2008/09/tip_dont_go_liv.html</feedburner:origLink></item>
<item>
<title>Which one of these is a link?</title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>The big blue text?<br />
The small blue text?<br />
The bold blue text?<br />
The bold tan text? <br />
The words that say "Get your answers here"?</p>

<p>Click the photo for the suspenseful reveal!</p>

<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/a2community/2850882281/" title="2008-09-12_1550 by Matt Hampel, on Flickr" ><img src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3013/2850882281_21531f8f58_o.png" width="400"  alt="2008-09-12_1550" style="border:3px solid #ccc;" /></a></p>

<p>Found on the current LSA gateway</p>]]></description>
<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/umich/FG/~3/BypsMS0we5E/which_one_of_th.html</link>
<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mblog.lib.umich.edu/fieldguide/archives/2008/09/which_one_of_th.html</guid>
<category>accessible development</category>
<pubDate>Fri, 12 Sep 2008 15:53:31 -0500</pubDate>
<feedburner:origLink>http://mblog.lib.umich.edu/fieldguide/archives/2008/09/which_one_of_th.html</feedburner:origLink></item>
<item>
<title>Does anyone like Vignette?</title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>Despite the fact that around 54 LS&A units <a href="www.lsa.umich.edu/lsait/admin/web-svcs-by-dept.pdf">use the Vignette CMS</a> (PDF warning!),  I have heard a total of <strong>zero</strong> staff members actually involved in day-to-day web work praise the system. Staff dislike using it; developers dislike coding for it. </p>

<p>n.b. Responses from LSA administrators involved in the purchasing process were not considered.</p>]]></description>
<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/umich/FG/~3/A29ymTS8Mjc/does_anyone_lik.html</link>
<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mblog.lib.umich.edu/fieldguide/archives/2008/09/does_anyone_lik.html</guid>
<category>Commentary</category>
<pubDate>Fri, 12 Sep 2008 15:30:28 -0500</pubDate>
<feedburner:origLink>http://mblog.lib.umich.edu/fieldguide/archives/2008/09/does_anyone_lik.html</feedburner:origLink></item>
<item>
<title>New CTools in the planning?</title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>So is the rumor. No word yet on who's involved, but you can bet that one gentleman with the uniquename CSEV is in the room.</p>

<p>With luck, us mere mortals will hear about the planning process before it's over, so we can give input into the tools we need to use. </p>]]></description>
<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/umich/FG/~3/xcfjqId7CAw/new_ctools_in_t.html</link>
<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mblog.lib.umich.edu/fieldguide/archives/2008/09/new_ctools_in_t.html</guid>
<category>Commentary</category>
<pubDate>Mon, 08 Sep 2008 20:19:25 -0500</pubDate>
<feedburner:origLink>http://mblog.lib.umich.edu/fieldguide/archives/2008/09/new_ctools_in_t.html</feedburner:origLink></item>
<item>
<title>Does CTools test before releasing? Apparently not.</title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>From the CTools homepage:</p>

<blockquote>Attention:  Problem With Manually Adding Users to Sites

<p>There is a minor bug introduced in the latest CTools upgrade that may prevent you from manually adding participants to your CTools site.  The bug is apparently triggered when selecting the option to send an email notification to the participant being added. </blockquote></p>

<p>Either that, or it's gotten so bloated that they can't even run tests against basic functionality.</p>

<p>Hint: avoid changes to important features at the beginning of the term.</p>]]></description>
<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/umich/FG/~3/EV7E75M_bwo/does_ctools_tes.html</link>
<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mblog.lib.umich.edu/fieldguide/archives/2008/09/does_ctools_tes.html</guid>
<category>Commentary</category>
<pubDate>Sat, 06 Sep 2008 20:14:06 -0500</pubDate>
<feedburner:origLink>http://mblog.lib.umich.edu/fieldguide/archives/2008/09/does_ctools_tes.html</feedburner:origLink></item>
<item>
<title>MBlog can't handle spam</title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>FieldGuide was overwhelmed by comment spam earlier this month. I've cleaned it up. Sadly, UM is so far behind the times in dealing with the internet that this system doesn't have a simple captcha or blocklist. </p>

<p>This time last year, I <a href="http://matth.org/2007/08/22/mblog-highlights">wrote about</a> spam blogs on MBlog:<br />
<blockquote>As with every blogging service, <a href="http://mblog.lib.umich.edu/onlinepharmacy/">your favorite pills store</a> is represented. (more spam blogs <a href="http://mblog.lib.umich.edu/%7Ezallarak/">here</a>, <a href="http://mblog.lib.umich.edu/onlinepharmacyblog/">here</a>, <a href="http://mblog.lib.umich.edu/%7Ecnsan/">here</a>, <a href="http://mblog.lib.umich.edu/buyfioricetonline/">here</a>, <a href="http://mblog.lib.umich.edu/buysomaonline/">here</a>, and <a href="http://mblog.lib.umich.edu/buytramadolonline/">here</a>).</blockquote></p>

<p>And I filed a trouble ticket on 8/27/<strong>07</strong>. Scott Martin, Patrick Mcneal, Jennifer Nardine from the MBlog team were assigned to fix the problem. All the blogs still exist.<br />
</p>]]></description>
<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/umich/FG/~3/62Y-d87sF2U/mblog_cant_hand.html</link>
<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mblog.lib.umich.edu/fieldguide/archives/2008/09/mblog_cant_hand.html</guid>
<category>Commentary</category>
<pubDate>Thu, 04 Sep 2008 20:07:03 -0500</pubDate>
<feedburner:origLink>http://mblog.lib.umich.edu/fieldguide/archives/2008/09/mblog_cant_hand.html</feedburner:origLink></item>
<item>
<title>On automated translation and University websites</title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>Unfortunately, all automated web translation services (Google Translate, Babelfish...) make usage mistakes that damage the reputation of the site and the institution. Unless you're using an automated system solely for personal / internal cases, it's almost always better to either hire a translation service or to not do any translation at all until you have that capacity.</p>

<p>If the institution in question offers foreign-language services, the relevant staff could also proofread the automated translation services' output before it is posted. If the institution doesn't offer foreign-language services, the value of providing translated materials is questionable and may even be misleading. (unless the materials are broadcast-oriented or targeted to a specific audience, like health pamphlets, which should never be machine translated)</p>

<p>(crossposted from www-sig)</p>]]></description>
<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/umich/FG/~3/hO8fxb2kcY8/on_automated_tr.html</link>
<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mblog.lib.umich.edu/fieldguide/archives/2008/07/on_automated_tr.html</guid>
<category>Commentary</category>
<pubDate>Wed, 09 Jul 2008 14:20:41 -0500</pubDate>
<feedburner:origLink>http://mblog.lib.umich.edu/fieldguide/archives/2008/07/on_automated_tr.html</feedburner:origLink></item>
<item>
<title>LSA Portal Redesign Comps</title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>I'm several weeks late in posting this, but here <a href="http://www2.lsa.umich.edu/lsadistro/">are a number of comps</a> for the upcoming redesign of the LSA portal.</p>

<p>Notable: the design is staying in the 800x600 browser space. The designers are going for some pixel perfect alignment, which is sure to break in many browsers. Text size is tiny and often low-contrast.  Visual hierarchy is a bit strange, but I love the new use of color. </p>

<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/a2community/2604209637/" title="2008-06-23_1402 by Matt Hampel, on Flickr"><img src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3067/2604209637_1c0ba26e28.jpg" width="500" height="300" alt="2008-06-23_1402" /></a> </p>

<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/a2community/2604218459/" title="2008-06-23_1405 by Matt Hampel, on Flickr"><img src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3248/2604218459_9b813c89df.jpg" width="500" height="304" alt="2008-06-23_1405" /></a></p>

<p>I asked the devs whether any focus groups with students, faculty, staff, alumni (especially elderly alumni!) were held, but I haven't got a response yet. </p>

<p>I also wonder if there has been a styleguide written in parallel to this redesign (I know my college certainly doesn't have one yet).</p>]]></description>
<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/umich/FG/~3/3zLOmlgIyQ8/lsa_portal_rede.html</link>
<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mblog.lib.umich.edu/fieldguide/archives/2008/06/lsa_portal_rede.html</guid>
<category>Redesigns</category>
<pubDate>Mon, 23 Jun 2008 13:58:52 -0500</pubDate>
<feedburner:origLink>http://mblog.lib.umich.edu/fieldguide/archives/2008/06/lsa_portal_rede.html</feedburner:origLink></item>
<item>
<title>MCommunity on the way, UMOD being phased out</title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>Good news from <a href="http://www.itd.umich.edu/itcsdocs/r1457/">MCommunity</a> via Katarina Thomas, the project manager. </p>

<blockquote>We are working on an LDAP interface to MCommunity that will provide read (and, for certain attributes, write) access to this data. We are targeting release of this interface for the start of Winter Term 2009. At that time, we also plan to replace the current web interface to UMOD with a new web interface to MCommunity.
</blockquote>

<p>The team is asking developers to hold off on UMOD directory,<br />
<blockquote>We encourage units that are planning any future services with dependencies on the directory to plan on data lookups either to MCommunity via the LDAP interface or to the HR PeopleSoft table</blockquote></p>

<p>UMOD is to be phased out by Summer 2009.<br />
</p>]]></description>
<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/umich/FG/~3/_uRI4GbHmPI/mcommunity_on_t.html</link>
<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mblog.lib.umich.edu/fieldguide/archives/2008/06/mcommunity_on_t.html</guid>
<category>redesigns &amp; refreshes</category>
<pubDate>Wed, 18 Jun 2008 11:38:57 -0500</pubDate>
<feedburner:origLink>http://mblog.lib.umich.edu/fieldguide/archives/2008/06/mcommunity_on_t.html</feedburner:origLink></item>
<item>
<title>Arts on Earth</title>
<description><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.artsonearth.org/">Arts on Earth</a> is a relatively old launch, but I missed it, and it's completely worth highlighting for several reasons. </p>

<p><a href="http://mmd.umich.edu/">Michigan Marketing and Design</a> built the site, and it has some of the best code and design I've seen come out of that shop in a while:</p>

<p><img src="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2167/2478561778_b9b46b2c03.jpg" width="500" height="415" alt="" /></p>

<p>The homepage opens with great art, clear navigation, and well-formed code. In fact, the whole page takes only 53 lines of <a href="http://24ways.org/2005/transitional-vs-strict-markup">XHTML-strict</a>. </p>

<p>The most obvious problem is that the front page doesn't describe what Arts on Earth is. Even a few sentences could solve that and lead deeper into the site. However, with the well-designed navigation, this may not even be an issue. </p>

<p>To find out if visitors are indeed confused, the web developers could look at their analytics. If a large number of visitors only view the homepage and do not continue to sub-pages, adjustments to the design may be in order.</p>

<p>Sub-pages are also well-designed and well-coded. Take the <a href="http://www.artsonearth.org/events/">news and events</a> page:<br />
<img src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3145/2477750079_b9da8174fc.jpg" width="500" height="317" alt="" /></p>

<p>Text is set consistently with Lucida Grande in fixed sizes: 10/11/12/18px (a fixed font size may still be <a href="http://www.useit.com/alertbox/20020819.html">problematic</a> for some users). The face is cleverly varied -- uppercase, italicized, bolded, set in red and blue -- to create a great look. The variations are not random, though. It's clear they were thought through and reflect the structure of the page. Some headlines are set in Georgia, a nice contrast. </p>

<p>The web developers certainly knew their business; the XHTML is clean and semantic. I was pleasantly surprised to see they went the extra mile to add a <a href="http://www.alistapart.com/stories/goingtoprint/">print stylesheet</a>. The CSS could be condensed a bit -- the same <code>font</code> property is repeated many times, when it could just be used once in the <code>body</code> selector.</p>

<p>Missing from the site are newer features such as an RSS feed for events and news. The <a href="http://www.artsonearth.org/signup/">Sign Up</a> page offers a way to receive updates, but the "Join our e-mail list" link just opens a blank email to artsonearth@umich.edu. The maintainers could add clearer instructions on how to join the list -- or use a free third-party email newsletter management service that offers a simple signup form, like <a href="http://www.campaignmonitor.com/">Campaign Monitor</a> or <a href="http://www.feedburner.com/fb/a/publishers/fbemail">FeedBurner</a>.</p>

<p>All in all, an excellent new site that many developers (me included!) can learn from. </p>]]></description>
<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/umich/FG/~3/c6NEdDYI71c/arts_on_earth.html</link>
<guid isPermaLink="false">http://mblog.lib.umich.edu/fieldguide/archives/2008/05/arts_on_earth.html</guid>
<category>Redesigns</category>
<pubDate>Fri, 09 May 2008 11:04:03 -0500</pubDate>
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