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	<title>Uncharted Worlds</title>
	
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	<description>Life, thinking, communication, creativity/logistics, reality, integrity, unconscious wisdom, queer politics, activism, bisexuality, polyamory, love, relationships, parenting... and books.</description>
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		<title>Things I like in fiction</title>
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		<comments>http://www.uncharted-worlds.org/blog/2012/01/things-i-like-in-fiction/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 07 Jan 2012 18:05:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jennifer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Metaphors]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.uncharted-worlds.org/blog/?p=270</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Musings about character, plot and so on.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="intro">
			Musings about character, plot and so on.
		</p>
<p>
			The other day, I happened upon an interesting question on someone&#8217;s private blog:  how important is plot to your enjoyment of a book, and how much does it spoil the fun if the plot is flawed?  <lj-cut>My response quickly grew beyond sensible comment size :-)
		</p>
<h2><a name="logical-consistency"></a>Logical consistency</h2>
<p>
			I don&#8217;t like things happening that actively contradict the previous logic of the book, leaving me as a reader with &#8220;But wait a minute&#8230;&#8221;.
		</p>
<p>			One glaring example that sticks in my mind, though it&#8217;s actually from a film and not a book, is the end of the film <em class="citetitle"><a href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0087182/" title="Internet Movie Database page for Dune.">Dune</a></em> where it suddenly starts raining for some unexplained magical reason!
		</p>
<p>
			In the book, the unlocking of the planet&#8217;s water was a gradual ecological transformation, over years and years.  But when they made the film, oh no, that wasn&#8217;t good enough &#8211; an instantaneous result was required for dramatic purposes even though it made no sense.
		</p>
<p>
			I&nbsp;still recall seeing it in the cinema one day many years ago, when the film first came out.  As&nbsp;the rain began to fall, and young Alia said in wondering tones &#8220;He <em>is</em> the Kwisatz Haderach&#8221;, my&nbsp;response was the actual words &#8220;Oh, leave it out&#8221; ::haha::
		</p>
<p>
			This also has something to do with why (a) I&nbsp;don&#8217;t watch many films and (b) I&nbsp;almost never watch any film of which I&#8217;ve enjoyed the book&nbsp;:-)
		</p>
<h2><a name="character-realness"></a>Character realness</h2>
<p>
			But getting back to actual books and their plots:  		</p>
<p>			One thing I&#8217;ve noticed more about my reading habits since starting the <a href="http://www.twitter.com/booktrail" title="Tiny book reviews by me, as Twitter feed.">BookTrail microblog</a> is how often my enjoyment of a book is mainly about the vividness of the world and especially the characters.
		</p>
<p>
			So probably the worst kind of plot weakness for me is when one of the characters is written to do something that they &#8220;just wouldn&#8217;t do&#8221;.
		</p>
<p>
			I can&#8217;t remember which book it was (and I didn&#8217;t bother putting it on BookTrail), but there was a novel I read a while back which was all from the point of view of this bloke.  Well, in order to make the plotline for <em>him</em> go a certain way, this woman he was involved with had to do certain things.  And what <em>she</em> did was utterly implausible to me.  It&nbsp;just didn&#8217;t make sense in terms of what she would&#8217;ve had to have been thinking at the time.
		</p>
<p>
			After I got to the end, I&nbsp;had this fantasy of challenging its author to write the same story again from her point of view.  Not that I actually thought he <em>could</em> have &#8211; I&nbsp;don&#8217;t think the gaping holes in her motivation could ever have been reconciled into a plausible shape &#8211; but if he&#8217;d accepted the challenge, the struggle to attempt it would have been fitting reward for writing such a tokenistic puppet of a character!
		</p>
<p>
			The same thing arises in smaller ways sometimes:  &#8220;But why did they suddenly say that then?&#8221;  &#8220;But people don&#8217;t <em>talk</em> like that.&#8221;  &#8220;Why didn&#8217;t A just <em>ask</em>&nbsp;B, like any sensible person would?&#8221;
		</p>
<h2><a name="cleverness-in-plot"></a>Cleverness in plot</h2>
<p>
			I do appreciate it as a work of art if an author manages to set up a genuinely unexpected twist.  But for me that&#8217;s not essential.
		</p>
<p>
			I remember discussing the Narnia books a while ago and someone suggesting to me that <em class="citetitle"><a href="http://www.librarything.com/work/1182720" title="LibraryThing page for &#34;The Voyage Of The Dawn Treader&#34;.">Voyage of the Dawn Treader</a></em> doesn&#8217;t really have much of a plot.  That thought had literally never occurred to me before.  There&#8217;s nothing twisty in it, but there&#8217;s the redemption of Eustace, and the destiny of Reepicheep, and lots of shorter adventures.  That&#8217;s good enough for me!
		</p>
<h2><a name="domestic-and-practical"></a>Domestic and practical</h2>
<p>
			Likewise, I don&#8217;t have any requirement for the scale to be momentous.  And even if the scale <em>is</em> momentous, I&nbsp;like&nbsp;it when practical, domestic details form part of the narrative.
		</p>
<p>
			There&#8217;s a bit in <em class="citetitle"><a href="http://www.librarything.com/work/6954108" title="LibraryThing page for &#34;Prince Caspian&#34;.">Prince Caspian</a></em>, where they&#8217;re travelling through woodland and a bear comes after them and they kill it &#8211; actually I&#8217;m going to find this and quote&nbsp;it:
			</p>
<blockquote>
<p>
					Raw meat is not a nice thing to fill one&#8217;s pockets with, but they folded it up in fresh leaves and made the best of it.  They&nbsp;were all experienced enough to know that they would feel quite differently about these squashy and unpleasant parcels when they had walked long enough to be really hungry.
				</p>
</blockquote>
<p>
			Isn&#8217;t that just 100% true about how food seems different depending on whether you&#8217;re hungry?  I&nbsp;always think when I read that bit &#8220;That was written by someone who&#8217;d been out hiking&#8221;. (Which i.i.r.c. is true actually &#8211; C&nbsp;S&nbsp;Lewis did like to go and spend time walking outside.  I&nbsp;think he lived near some hills, can&#8217;t remember exactly now.)
		</p>
<p>			I&#8217;m thinking now too of the way the magic items in <em class="citetitle"><a href="http://www.librarything.com/work/22778" title="LibraryThing page for &#34;Elidor&#34;.">Elidor</a></em>, when brought into this world, interfere with the TV reception.  Magic and ordinariness mixed is much more satisfactory to me than magic by itself.  And&nbsp;I always like it if the protagonists&#8217; challenge is partly formed by logically consistent tricky side effects or limitations of the magic.
		</p>
<p>
			The domestic/practical side is also part of what I enjoy about Agatha Christie&#8217;s Miss Marple:  she has a great line in domestic detail&nbsp;:-)
		</p>
<h2><a name="d4e58"></a>Gradual revelations</h2>
<p>			Part of what I like about detective stories is that at the beginning there&#8217;s lots of stuff you don&#8217;t know, and then you gradually find it out throughout the book.  When well done, I find that very enjoyable.  A lot of non-detective novels feature that puzzle/solution trajectory too;  it&nbsp;doesn&#8217;t have to be officially &#8220;A&nbsp;Mystery&#8221;.
		</p>
<p>
			Sometimes it&#8217;s learning something about the characters&#8217; past;  sometimes it&#8217;s learning something they don&#8217;t know themselves.  In&nbsp;<em class="citetitle">Dune</em>-the-book, the &#8220;what you don&#8217;t know at the start&#8221; includes all kinds of details of the planet&#8217;s culture and ecology, and the gradual discovery of all that is a lot of the plot.  I&nbsp;think for&nbsp;me that&#8217;s the main reason why none of the <em class="citetitle">Dune</em> sequels could live up to the first in the series:  it&nbsp;would&#8217;ve been really difficult to generate an amount of new unknown-ness in that same universe comparable to what&#8217;s kept from the reader at the start of the first one.  		</p>
<h2><a name="characters-and-what-theyre-dealing-with"></a>Characters and what they&#8217;re dealing with</h2>
<p>
			The Narnia books also provide good examples of possibly my major fiction-enjoyment criterion:  that the characters are rewarding to spend time with in terms of their inner life and how they respond to the challenges life puts in their way.  I&nbsp;want to glean something from their fictional learning and thinking that has some relevance to my own life, or at least enjoy their company.
		</p>
<p>
			One of my favourite Narnia episodes is in <em class="citetitle">Prince Caspian</em> when Lucy sees Aslan and the others don&#8217;t believe her.  That&#8217;s such a beautiful metaphor for the challenge of following your own intuition.
		</p>
<p>
			Likewise with the Dorothy L Sayers stories.  I&nbsp;like detective stories anyway, but <em class="citetitle"><a href="http://www.librarything.com/work/23346" title="LibraryThing page for &#34;Gaudy Night&#34;.">Gaudy Night</a></em> is especially rich because of the way Harriet thinks, and the questions of integrity and ethics she&#8217;s grappling with.  It&#8217;s&nbsp;a pleasure to hang out with&nbsp;her.
		</p>
<p>
			So yeah, for me the plot has to have a shape consistent with itself and the people in it.  But I think what most often brings me back to books again and again as favourites is the people.
		</p>

<hr />
<p>
Copyright &copy; Jennifer Moore 2012.  All rights reserved.
</p>
<hr />
<p>This post belongs to Jennifer&apos;s <a href="http://www.uncharted-worlds.org/blog/">Uncharted Worlds</a> blog.  This message should only be visible in news aggregators.  If you&#8217;re reading it on any other web site, it&#8217;s probably from a stolen RSS feed;  in that case, please help by <a href="http://www.uncharted-worlds.org/emailform.php?subject=Blog-scraping alert">reporting it</a>, giving the web address where you found it.</p>  
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		<item>
		<title>End of 2011</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/uncharted-worlds/~3/ZAGEgYkoSzI/</link>
		<comments>http://www.uncharted-worlds.org/blog/2011/12/end-of-2011/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 31 Dec 2011 23:44:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jennifer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Activism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Blog meta]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.uncharted-worlds.org/blog/?p=248</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A few things about my year.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I had been harbouring the idea of writing a rather more substantial end-of-year blog post than this!  But instead I&#8217;ve been doing other things which were also good.  So here is a little overview.  </p>
<p>For me, 2011 was notable for the re-start of <a href="http://www.single-bass.co.uk">Single Bass</a>.  The web site went up, three songs went onto it, and in November I did my first live gig in over 5 years.  Yay!</p>
<p>I also started Twitter accounts for <a href="http://twitter.com/unchartedworlds" title="@UnchartedWorlds on Twitter.">Uncharted Worlds</a> and <a href="http://twitter.com/singlebass" title="@SingleBass on Twitter.">Single Bass</a>, to join the <a href="http://twitter.com/booktrail" title="@BookTrail on Twitter.">BookTrail</a> and <a href="http://twitter.com/linkytrail" title="@LinkyTrail on Twitter.">LinkyTrail</a> microblogs I&#8217;d already invented.  That&#8217;s probably linked to me not posting here as much;  I haven&#8217;t posted all that much on Twitter either, but it&#8217;s been an endless source of interesting things to read.  </p>
<p>On the one hand, that&#8217;s good:  via Twitter, I&#8217;ve read things about Disability Living Allowance (DLA) and Occupy London and Occupy Nottingham, all of which I&#8217;m glad I was aware of.  </p>
<p>On the other hand, I didn&#8217;t actually <i>mean</i> to post so little to this blog in the last few months.  In fact I&#8217;ve started a few things recently, just not got as far as finishing &#038; posting them.  I think more writing here would be good for 2012, though not at the expense of Single Bass progress.</p>
<p>2011 was also a year when I went semi-regularly to a Pilates class for the first time, which definitely did my back good, and used some muscles which hadn&#8217;t done much for a while.  </p>
<p>Now I am going to watch some fireworks.  Wishing everyone happy and satisfying times in 2012!</p>

<hr />
<p>
Copyright &copy; Jennifer Moore 2011.  All rights reserved.
</p>
<hr />
<p>This post belongs to Jennifer&apos;s <a href="http://www.uncharted-worlds.org/blog/">Uncharted Worlds</a> blog.  This message should only be visible in news aggregators.  If you&#8217;re reading it on any other web site, it&#8217;s probably from a stolen RSS feed;  in that case, please help by <a href="http://www.uncharted-worlds.org/emailform.php?subject=Blog-scraping alert">reporting it</a>, giving the web address where you found it.</p>  
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		<item>
		<title>Unsticking and anti-procrastination</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/uncharted-worlds/~3/TWj5T-Kw4zU/</link>
		<comments>http://www.uncharted-worlds.org/blog/2011/09/unsticking-and-anti-procrastination/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Sep 2011 09:18:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jennifer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Metaphors]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Momentum]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.uncharted-worlds.org/blog/?p=238</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Ideas from various other people on the subject of getting on with things, getting unstuck etc, and a few comments &#038; comparisons from me.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="intro">
			Ideas from various people on the subject of getting on with things, getting unstuck etc.
		</p>
<p><lj-cut>I did write something about this before, from my own thinking:  the <a href="http://www.uncharted-worlds.org/blog/2010/01/gearing-up-metaphor/" title="Article by me from January 2010.">&#8220;Gearing up&#8221; metaphor</a>, and <a href="http://www.uncharted-worlds.org/blog/2010/01/gears-metaphor-examples-and-variations/" title="Article by me: &#34;Gears metaphor: examples and variations&#34;">a follow-up article giving examples</a>.  But this article is about ideas I&#8217;ve liked from <em>other</em> people, on similar territory.
		</p>
<p>
			Here we have
			</p>
<div class="itemizedlist">
<ul type="disc">
<li>
<p>
						my favourite quotes/ideas from Neil Fiore&#8217;s book <a href="http://www.librarything.com/work/7934" title="LibraryThing page about &#34;The Now Habit&#34;."><em class="citetitle">The Now Habit</em></a>
					</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
						a bit from <a href="http://www.librarything.com/work/10575585" title="LibraryThing page about &#34;The Procrastination Equation&#34;."><em class="citetitle">The Procrastination Equation</em></a>, by Dr Piers Steel, and
					</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
						links to three lovely posts from <a href="http://www.fluentself.com/" title="Havi's blog &#34;The Fluent Self&#34;">Havi Brooks</a>.</p>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<h2><a name="motivational-surface-tension"></a>Motivational surface tension</h2>
<p>			I already microblogged about <em class="citetitle">The Procrastination Equation</em>:
		</p>
<blockquote>
<p>
				<a href="http://twitter.com/#!/BookTrail/status/66525048634216449" title="@BookTrail post about &#34;The Procrastination Equation&#34;">Not great fave, but liked evolution bits &amp; metaphor of breaking &#8220;motivational surface tension&#8221;.</a>
			</p>
</blockquote>
<p>
			(In case anyone&#8217;s not familiar with the original thing that he&#8217;s drawing the metaphor from, here&#8217;s <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surface_tension#Effects_in_everyday_life">Wikipedia on the literal meaning of surface tension, i.e. about how liquids behave</a>.)
		</p>
<p>
			In fact there&#8217;s more than one metaphor in the text &#8211; a little constellation of them, all about difficulty changing state &amp; getting into the new thing:
		</p>
<blockquote>
<p>				&#8230; many find that the hard outer shell of a chore, the first few minutes, remains the initial obstacle.  How many times have you put off a task only to realise it wasn&#8217;t so bad once you got started? Cleaning, exercising, and even writing are often difficult at first.
			</p>
<p>
				It is a bit like swimming in the lake by my in-laws&#8217; cabin, just north-east of Winnipeg (the coldest city in the world with a population greater than 600,000).  The water is deliciously invigorating but, for most, the initial temperature shock is an effective barrier against reapling the subsequent reward.  By focusing solely on the initial jump off the dock, I can plunge in and, after a few intense seconds, enjoy myself.
			</p>
<p>
				An extremely short-term or mini-goal, then, is excellent for busting through such motivational surface tension.  Ten-minute goals are an application of this technique, such as the ten-minute clean-up around the house.
			</p>
<p>
				Consequently, if you have trouble writing, just sit down and type a few words.  If you don&#8217;t want to exercise, at least get your workout clothes on and drive to the gym.  Once you have completed your mini-goal, re-evaluate how you feel and see if you are willing to immediately commit to a longer stretch.
			</p>
<p>
				Having broken through that motivational surface tension and immersed yourself in the project, you, like most, will opt to continue.
			</p>
</blockquote>
<p>
		This is definitely relevant to me.
		</p>
<h2><a name="the-now-habit"></a>The Now Habit</h2>
<p>			And here&#8217;s my micro-blog summary of <em class="citetitle">The Now Habit</em>:
		</p>
<blockquote>
<p>
				<a href="http://twitter.com/#!/BookTrail/status/61344874477264897" title="@BookTrail post about &#34;The Now Habit&#34;">Good ideas. One to re-read. &#8220;I can take one small step.&#8221; &#8220;When can I start?&#8221; &#8220;I must take time to play.&#8221;</a>
			</p>
</blockquote>
<p>			These were my three favourite angles from a set of five in &#8220;How to talk to yourself&#8221;, which is itself part of a whole system.  I recommend the whole book!  but wanted to share these little gems in particular, and keep them handy as a reminder to me.
		</p>
<p>
			<span class="note">Note:  I&#8217;ve added some paragraph breaks into the book quotes, just to make them easier to read on screen.</span>
		</p>
<h2><a name="when-can-i-start"></a>When can I start?</h2>
<blockquote>
<p>				Telling yourself &#8220;I must finish&#8221; keeps you focused on the completed product somewhere in the future, without ever telling you where to start.  &#8220;Finishing&#8221; is in the vague distance, a long way from where you may be now in terms of skills, confidence, and perspective.  This focus will make the task seem even more overwhelming, almost impossible.  &#8230;
			</p>
<p>
				<strong>Replace</strong> &#8220;I must finish&#8221; with <strong>&#8220;When can I start?&#8221;</strong>
			</p>
<p>
				&#8220;When can I start?&#8221; &#8230; works like a feedback device that pushes any wavering focus back to the starting point of the project.
			</p>
<p>
				And when it is impossible to start now, &#8220;When is the next time I can start?&#8221; works to preprogram you for a directed and easy start-up in the near future, with a clear picture of when, where, and on what you will be starting.
			</p>
</blockquote>
<h2><a name="i-must-take-time-to-play"></a>I must take time to play</h2>
<blockquote>
<p>
				<strong>Replace</strong> &#8220;I don&#8217;t have time to play&#8221; with <strong>&#8220;I must take time to play.&#8221;</strong></p>
</blockquote>
<p>
			Actually, Neil F&#8217;s reasoning for this statement and my reasoning for it are different.  Here are some extracts from his:
		</p>
<blockquote>
<p>
				Statements such as &#8220;I&#8217;ve got to work all weekend,&#8221; &#8220;I&#8217;m sorry I can&#8217;t join you, I have to finish this project,&#8221; &#8220;I&#8217;m busy tonight, I&#8217;m working under a deadline&#8221; will make you feel the resentment toward your work that comes from long periods of deprivation and isolation.  Repeating these statements creates the feeling of having a life of obligation and demands that cause you to miss the things other people enjoy in life.  &#8230;
			</p>
<p>
				Insisting on your regular time for exercise, for dinners with friends, for frequent breaks throughout the day, and for frequent vacations throughout your year increases the feelings of inner worth and respect for yourself that are at the heart of unlearning the need for procrastination.  Knowing that you have something to look forward to in the near future &#8211; a firm commitment to recreation and time with friends &#8211; lessens the dread of difficult work.
			</p>
</blockquote>
<p>
			Well, most of my work, I don&#8217;t resent at all &#8211; I enjoy it once I get going!  (And &#8220;deserving&#8221; isn&#8217;t a meme that I hang out with much at all.)  If I fail to take breaks, it&#8217;s quite likely just to be a failure to switch states &#8211; as described by the surface tension metaphor &#8211; quite similar to my failures to get going on work.
		</p>
<p>
			But, for different reasons, I still completely agree that planning breaks from &#8220;work&#8221; is a good idea.  For me, it&#8217;s about refreshment and variety.
		</p>
<p>
			If I take an hour out to go swimming, I can pretty much guarantee that I&#8217;ll have some good ideas while I&#8217;m swimming, as well as feeling emotionally more contented afterwards.  If I have a long chat with a friend, I&#8217;m very likely to come out of it feeling &#8220;unloaded&#8221;, and with a clearer picture of what&#8217;s going on in my life.  Even going off to help a friend reorganise &#8211; which is often physically demanding &#8211; is a change of scene that can raise my energy.
		</p>
<p>
			Perhaps I should add a bit into Neil F&#8217;s catchphrase:
		</p>
<blockquote>
<p>
				<strong>Replace</strong> &#8220;I don&#8217;t have time to play&#8221; <span class="quote-interpolation"><em>and &#8220;I get stuck into something and I forget to take a break&#8221;</em></span> with <strong>&#8220;I must take time to play.&#8221;</strong>
			</p>
</blockquote>
<h2><a name="havi"></a>Havi</h2>
<p>
			While discussing destuckification, it would be remiss of me not to refer you to the genius who is Havi Brooks!  (And her duck Selma.)
		</p>
<p>
			Here are some of Havi&#8217;s wise thoughts right here right now, and you don&#8217;t even have to go to the library for them:
		</p>
<p>
			<a href="http://www.fluentself.com/blog/mindful-time-management/doing-just-one-thing/">Doing just one thing.</a></p>
<p>
			<a href="http://www.fluentself.com/blog/stuckification/destuckification-101/">Destuckification 101</a>
		</p>
<p>
			<a href="http://www.fluentself.com/blog/stuckification/avoidance-oh-and-getting-out-of-it/">Avoidance! Oh, and getting out of it.</a>
		</p>
<p>			Feel free to comment with your best unsticking tips :-)
		</p>

<hr />
<p>
Copyright &copy; Jennifer Moore 2011.  All rights reserved.
</p>
<hr />
<p>This post belongs to Jennifer&apos;s <a href="http://www.uncharted-worlds.org/blog/">Uncharted Worlds</a> blog.  This message should only be visible in news aggregators.  If you&#8217;re reading it on any other web site, it&#8217;s probably from a stolen RSS feed;  in that case, please help by <a href="http://www.uncharted-worlds.org/emailform.php?subject=Blog-scraping alert">reporting it</a>, giving the web address where you found it.</p>  
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		<item>
		<title>Thoughts on the death of Troy Davis</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/uncharted-worlds/~3/uaBvrB3q64w/</link>
		<comments>http://www.uncharted-worlds.org/blog/2011/09/thoughts-on-the-death-of-troy-davis/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 28 Sep 2011 13:23:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jennifer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Activism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Metaphors]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.uncharted-worlds.org/blog/?p=231</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[No facts here that haven't already been reported elsewhere, just my own reflections.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="intro">
			No facts here that haven&#8217;t already been reported elsewhere, just my own reflections.
		</p>
<p><lj-cut>Troy Davis was killed, executed, in the US on 21 September, despite enormous and widely-held doubts about whether he actually did the crime he was convicted of.  For a few days after his death, this was in my mind a lot.
		</p>
</p>
<div class="itemizedlist">
<ul type="disc">
<li>
<p>
				<a href="http://troyanthonydavis.org/">Troy Davis homepage</a></p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
						<a href="http://sfbayview.com/2011/angela-davis-stop-the-execution-of-troy-davis-set-for-sept-21/" title="Article explaining background. Thanks to plumsbitch for this link.">Article by Angela Davis explaining the background</a>
</p>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<p>
			OK, I wasn&#8217;t there at the scene in 1989 when the crime went down, so I don&#8217;t absolutely know what happened then.  But from what I&#8217;ve read about it, I don&#8217;t see any reason to believe that he was guilty.  And there are other people apart from Amnesty who have gone into it in proper depth and come to the conclusion that the crime was actually done by someone else (see article);  if despite all appearances he <em>did</em> do it, it&#8217;s certainly not proved to the average reasonable person&#8217;s satisfaction.
		</p>
<p>
			I&#8217;m not convinced anyway that it&#8217;s a good idea to kill people in the name of the state.  But one of the best practical arguments <em>against</em> it is there&#8217;s no going back later if the person later turns out to be innocent.  So you&#8217;d think even the people in <em>favour</em> of it would try to make sure <em>that</em> wouldn&#8217;t happen.  And yet, despite enormous numbers of people saying &#8220;wait &#8211; this isn&#8217;t right&#8221;, the excecution was carried out;  he was killed.
		</p>
<h2><a name="people"></a>People</h2>
<p>
			So I was thinking about Troy himself.  I got an email from Amnesty after his death, in which he&#8217;s quoted as saying &#8220;I&#8217;m in good spirits and I&#8217;m prayerful and at peace.&#8221;  I hope that remained true for him.
		</p>
<p>
			And I was thinking about his family and friends.  How must that feel?  to lose your brother or someone you were close to, in that way and despite years of your own struggle for the justice that would have saved his life?  Can&#8217;t imagine the pain of that.  (Troy&#8217;s parents both died during the years he was on Death Row.  <a href="http://www.troyanthonydavis.org/call-to-action.html" title="From a letter written as part of the campaign for justice.">Troy&#8217;s sister, Martina, said her mother &#8220;died of a broken heart.&#8221;</a>)
		</p>
<p>
			Then I was also thinking about all the thousands of people who&#8217;ve become aware of the case, and have contributed in some little way to the campaign for justice.  For some people, it will be one sadness among many, one injustice among many they&#8217;re already aware of.  But I was thinking especially of the younger ones, who really believed that Troy&#8217;s death couldn&#8217;t happen if enough people spoke out.  For some people &#8211; maybe especially the ones who live in the US &#8211; this will be the crushing blow to their faith in the system and the world will never seem the same again.  I hope it won&#8217;t also be a crushing blow to their faith in their own powers to make a difference.
		</p>
<p>
			And there&#8217;s the jurors from the original trial:  &#8220;<a href="http://sfbayview.com/2011/angela-davis-stop-the-execution-of-troy-davis-set-for-sept-21/" title="From the article by Angela Davis already linked above.">four of the jurors who originally found him guilty have signed statements in support of Mr. Davis.</a>&#8221;  Imagine that:  you helped form the guilty verdict, now you&#8217;re sure it&#8217;s wrong, and yet someone&#8217;s died because of it.  Coming to terms with that&#8230;  not easy.  You might feel very bitter about being put in that position, or feel that you had a death on your conscience.
		</p>
<p>
			But I&#8217;ve got to admit, I&#8217;ve probably spent the most time thinking about the people on the <a href="http://www.publicbroadcasting.net/wabe/news.newsmain?action=article&amp;ARTICLE_ID=1853164" title="Article naming the 5 Board members, inc pic.">Georgia Board of Pardons and Parole</a>.  These are the people who ultimately had the responsibility of deciding whether Troy Davis should live or die.  What must they have been thinking?
		</p>
<p>
			Trying to imagine that&#8230; so much commitment to a path that wasn&#8217;t underpinned by facts or justice.  What must they have thought they <em>were</em> upholding?
		</p>
<h2><a name="parallels"></a>Parallels</h2>
<p>
			Something that came to mind:  a conversation I was having with a friend recently about a software project which had gone live with loads of stuff not really working, and fallen over an embarrassing lot in its first days.
		</p>
<p>
			As I listened to the story, my mind was sort of boggling at the detachment from reality implied in the contractors&#8217; thinking, to have convinced themselves it was all gonna work fine on the day.  And my friend explained it along the lines of:  Well, I think if they&#8217;d begun to admit to themselves what the signs were pointing to, it would&#8217;ve been a huge &#8220;OH SHIT&#8221; that they didn&#8217;t want to deal with, so they managed to block it out with lots of positive thinking like &#8220;It&#8217;ll be OK, we&#8217;ll sort it out&#8221;.
		</p>
<p>
			And then I was thinking of someone quite familiar to long-time readers of this blog, Mr Graham Badman.  Here we are Mr Badman, telling you about our lives.  But <a href="http://www.uncharted-worlds.org/blog/2010/01/advantages-of-maintaining-ignorance/" title="Article by me from January 2010: &#34;Advantages of maintaining ignorance&#34;">anything we say that&#8217;s inconvenient to your beliefs, somehow that part doesn&#8217;t go in</a>.
		</p>
<p>
			And then I suddenly found myself searching for another recent memory which faintly rang a bell &#8211; &#8220;what was it?  something in that book of Doris Lessing&#8217;s&#8230;&#8221;
		</p>
<p>
			To digress:  A thoughtful, sometimes sad, book which I read recently and enjoyed is <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doris_Lessing">Doris Lessing</a>&#8216;s <em class="citetitle"><a href="http://www.librarything.com/work/37864" title="LibraryThing page for the book &#34;African Laughter&#34;.">African Laughter</a></em>.  The author grew up in what was then Southern Rhodesia.  For some years, she was banned by the (white) government from coming back into the country.  Then, after the country became Zimbabwe, she was allowed back, and the book is autobiographical accounts of four visits between 1982 and 1992.
		</p>
<h2><a name="the-ability-to-learn"></a>The ability to learn</h2>
<p>
			This was the bit I was half remembering:
			</p>
<blockquote>
<p>
					Research into the workings of the mind shows that a percentage of people are incapable of changing their minds, no matter what the evidence.  If they have been imprinted at some point in their lives with, let&#8217;s say, the information that all cats are black, then forever after they will say that all cats are black, even if white cats are paraded before them with labels saying White Cats. <span class="note">(p276)</span>
				</p>
</blockquote>
<p>			I don&#8217;t know whether that&#8217;s literally true.  <span class="note">(When someone claims &#8220;research shows&#8221; anything whatsoever, I find it safer not to assume the statement has any content about the actual research!  though it may tell you something about the opinion or agenda of the speaker.  Having sight of the research itself is sometimes a bit more convincing.)</span>
		</p>
<p>
			But as an emotional truth:  yes, it certainly seems as though some people operate like that.
		</p>
<p>
			Later in the book, DL writes about political ideas persisting in that way:
			</p>
<blockquote>
<p>					An historian, the father of Rhodesian-Zimbabwean history, told a class in the university that he had made a mistake in certain interpretations.  The students would have none of it.  &#8216;But that&#8217;s not what we were taught.&#8217; &#8216;But I&#8217;m telling you, what you were taught is wrong.  I wrote that history and now I know parts of it are wrong.&#8217;  But it was no use:  what they knew was history. <span class="note">(p401)</span>
				</p>
</blockquote>
<p>
			I suspect every human being is prone to that kind of error to some degree;  but some are more so than others.  If there&#8217;s hardwiring for the trait, then it may be an excuse for the people with the trait, but it&#8217;s no excuse for anyone who then gives those people the power of life and death.
		</p>
<p>
			I don&#8217;t really believe that&#8217;s the problem with the Georgia Board of Pardons and Parole, though.  I mean, I don&#8217;t know them, but I can&#8217;t help guessing that their thinking was maybe a bit more like the contractors with their OH SHIT.       		</p>
<h2><a name="hanging-out-in-imagination-with"></a>Hanging out in imagination with the Georgia Board of Pardons and Parole</h2>
<p>
			I don&#8217;t know.  The whole thing just somehow caught my imagination.  These five people&#8230; what were they thinking?
		</p>
<p>
			How much of it was loyalty to their colleagues who made the earlier decisions?  What pressures were they under?
		</p>
<p>
			Did any of them doubt in their hearts that Troy Davis was guilty?  Did they all manage to convince themselves completely that he was?  that all the other people who&#8217;d looked into the case and come down on the &#8220;unsafe conviction&#8221; side were simply deluded?  Did they feel something, consciously or unconsciously, like &#8220;If we admit we were wrong this time, we&#8217;ll be opening the floodgates&#8221;?  &#8211; to what?  to people questioning other miscarriages of justice?  Will this decision help or hinder their careers, and if so how?
		</p>
<p>
			What part did racism play?  How much of it was a belief that Black lives matter less?  <a href="http://www.amnestyusa.org/our-work/issues/death-penalty/us-death-penalty-facts/death-penalty-and-race" title="Amnesty International page on &#34;Death Penalty and Race&#34;.">A report sponsored by the American Bar Association in 2007 concluded that one-third of African-American death row inmates in Philadelphia would have received sentences of life imprisonment if they had not been African-American.</a>  Was some part of it &#8220;Well if he didn&#8217;t do that crime he probably did another one?&#8221;
		</p>
<p>
			Was the Board unanimous and if not, who dissented?  (The Board is 1 white woman, 2 white men and 2 African American men.)  I wonder how the pressures were different on each of them.
		</p>
<p>
			What are the parallels with, or differences from,  state killings of white people?  How often do white people get executed despite widespread belief in their innocence, and what commonalities exist in terms of class and income background?
		</p>
<p>
			I wonder how many previous deaths or prison sentences each of the Board people had seen where doubt remained and they had to squash it down to get on with their jobs?
		</p>
<p>
			What language did they use among themselves?  What were their metaphors?  Did they speak of &#8220;holding the line&#8221; or &#8220;showing strength&#8221; or &#8220;sending a clear message&#8221; or &#8220;upholding principles&#8221;?
		</p>
<p>
			I wonder did any of them ever say in discussions with each other that they thought he was perhaps innocent?  Did one of them perhaps ever convey to another, not in so many words but so they both understood, that it was a bad business and they both knew it and felt bad about it, but it could never be said?
		</p>
<p>			Or were they really truly all 100% convinced that they were right and the rest of the world was wrong?
		</p>
<p>
			This is how I have been hanging out in imagination with the Georgia Board of Pardons and Parole.
		</p>
<h2><a name="in-closing"></a>In closing</h2>
<p>
			Troy Davis, shortly before his death:
			</p>
<blockquote>
<p>					The struggle for justice doesn&#8217;t end with me. This struggle is for all the Troy Davises who came before me and all the ones who will come after me.
				</p>
</blockquote>
<p><a href="http://www.amnestyusa.org/our-work/issues/death-penalty/us-death-penalty-facts">Amnesty International page with facts about the US death penalty</a></p>

<hr />
<p>
Copyright &copy; Jennifer Moore 2011.  All rights reserved.
</p>
<hr />
<p>This post belongs to Jennifer&apos;s <a href="http://www.uncharted-worlds.org/blog/">Uncharted Worlds</a> blog.  This message should only be visible in news aggregators.  If you&#8217;re reading it on any other web site, it&#8217;s probably from a stolen RSS feed;  in that case, please help by <a href="http://www.uncharted-worlds.org/emailform.php?subject=Blog-scraping alert">reporting it</a>, giving the web address where you found it.</p>  
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		<item>
		<title>Bisexuality: integrated, stable, peaceful</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/uncharted-worlds/~3/sieqwmx9JaY/</link>
		<comments>http://www.uncharted-worlds.org/blog/2011/09/bisexuality-integrated-stable-peaceful/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 23 Sep 2011 13:22:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jennifer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Bisexuality]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Queer etc]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.uncharted-worlds.org/blog/?p=210</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Some thoughts on metaphors for bisexuality, to mark International Celebrate Bisexuality Day.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="intro">
			23 September is International Celebrate Bisexuality Day, a.k.a. Bi Visibility Day.
		</p>
<p class="intro"><lj-cut>By way of celebration, some thoughts on metaphors for bisexuality.
		</p>
<h2><a name="what-it-means"></a>What it means</h2>
<p>
			Part of what it means to me to identify as bi is&nbsp;this:
		</p>
<p>
			If one day I feel attraction to a woman, I don&#8217;t have to think &#8220;Does this mean I&#8217;m gay?!&#8221;, or &#8220;If this carried on would it mean I&nbsp;was a Lesbian?!&#8221;
		</p>
<p>
			If one day I feel attraction to a man, I&nbsp;don&#8217;t have to think &#8220;Does this mean I&#8217;m <em>not</em> gay after all?!&#8221; or &#8220;If this carries on, at what point do I lose the right to call myself Lesbian?!&#8221;
		</p>
<p>
			If one day I feel attraction to someone who identifies as neither binary gender, I&nbsp;don&#8217;t have to think &#8220;What does <em>this</em> mean about&nbsp;me?!&#8221; (or indeed &#8220;Where does this person fit in my model?&#8221;)
		</p>
<p>
			None of that noise exists in my life.  As&nbsp;far as gender-linked sexuality is concerned, there isn&#8217;t some territory over here where I&#8217;m officially supposed to walk, and some territory over there where I&#8217;m not supposed to walk.  It&#8217;s all one whole, and I already live there.
		</p>
<p>
			This feels peaceful to me.
		</p>
<h2><a name="questions"></a>Questions</h2>
<p>
			Of course new lovely people in my life still bring questions.  &#8220;What flavour of attraction am I feeling?&#8221; &#8220;Would it be ethical to express that feeling with this person?&#8221; &#8220;How might this unfold, along this or that path?&#8221; &#8220;What kind of connection would fit into my life at the moment and be good for all concerned?&#8221;
		</p>
<p>
			But those questions aren&#8217;t going to change my identity as queer &amp; bi.  If&nbsp;the answers rock my world, it won&#8217;t be on that dimension. </p>
<h2><a name="paradox"></a>Paradox</h2>
<p>
			This being my experience, I&nbsp;find it paradoxical/ironic that so much rhetoric around bisexuality &#8211; including the origin of the name itself &#8211; is of division and/or movement.
		</p>
<p>
			For instance, here are some slang terms for bisexuality which express through metaphor the idea of (a) two states, and (b) switching between them:
			</p>
<div class="itemizedlist">
<ul type="disc">
<li>
<p>
						switch-hitter
					</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
						ambidextrous
					</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
						AC/DC
					</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
						swinging both ways.<sup><b><a name="other-terms" href="#footnote.other-terms" title="&#xA;Anyone know some not based on those metaphors?&#xA;" class="footnote">1</a></b></sup>
					</p>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<p>
			There&#8217;s also the idea that we&#8217;re on our way to coming out &#8220;properly&#8221; &#8211; that is, <em>as&nbsp;gay</em> &#8211; a&nbsp;movement with one approved destination.
		</p>
<p>
			Some words are more usually attributed to us by others rather than ourselves:  for instance &#8220;unstable&#8221;, &#8220;unreliable&#8221; (both with connotations of undesired change or movement) and &#8220;confused&#8221; (implying that things have been mixed up which ought to have remained separate).
		</p>
<p>
			On the other hand, from bi people feeling good about themselves, you might well hear the words &#8220;fluid&#8221; or &#8220;both&#8221;.  That&nbsp;is, movement (or at least the potential for it), and division (albeit added together again).
		</p>
<h2><a name="my-landscape"></a>My landscape</h2>
<p>
			Well.  I&#8217;m not saying those aren&#8217;t valid metaphors, for the people who are using them.  But my landscape is different.
		</p>
<p>
			In this aspect of my life, I&nbsp;don&#8217;t feel <em>fluid</em>.  I&nbsp;feel <strong>stable</strong>.  I&nbsp;feel settled.  <strong>I&nbsp;arrived already</strong>.  I&#8217;m&nbsp;not going anywhere.
		</p>
<p>
			I don&#8217;t feel <em>divided</em> such as to require being added together with a &#8220;both&#8221;;  I&nbsp;feel profoundly <strong>integrated</strong>.  All of me is allowed in.  &#8220;There is no fence.&#8221;<sup><b><a name="there-is-no-fence" href="#footnote.there-is-no-fence" title="&#xA;A note on fences&#xA;" class="footnote">2</a></b></sup>
		</p>
<p>
			As for the legendary &#8220;confusion&#8221;&#8230; not, shall we say, a&nbsp;phenomenon particularly characteristic of me :-)
		</p>
<div class="footnotes">
<div class="footnote">
<p><a name="footnote.other-terms" href="#other-terms" class="para">1</a>. I&#8217;d be interested if anyone can come up with slang terms for bisexuality which <em>don&#8217;t</em> draw on either of those metaphorical structures.  I know there&#8217;s &#8220;pansexual&#8221; or &#8220;omnisexual&#8221;, which I think were created in deliberate rejection of &#8220;bisexual&#8221;&#8216;s binary &#8211; but I wouldn&#8217;t call them slang.
							</p>
</div>
<div class="footnote">
<p><a name="footnote.there-is-no-fence" href="#there-is-no-fence" class="para">2</a>. I could probably write a whole article just on the fence metaphor (as in the accusation of &#8220;sitting on the fence&#8221;), and the various ways of responding to it, valid in different ways.
				</p>
<p>
					One of my favourites is &#8220;Your fence is sitting on me&#8221;, which expresses the degree to which there <em>is</em> one, a binary imposed upon us by mainstream culture, and the pain and discomfort we sometimes feel as a result.
					</p>
<p>
					I also like the joyful/cheeky &#8220;yes, and?&#8221; flavour of (as immortalised in a cartoon by Rachael House) &#8220;I&#8217;m sitting on the fence &#8211; great view!&#8221;.
				</p>
<p>					But &#8220;There is no fence&#8221; is the response which feels most true in the context I&#8217;m writing about today. 	<em>Areas</em>, maybe.  No fences.
				</p>
</div>
</div>

<hr />
<p>
Copyright &copy; Jennifer Moore 2011.  All rights reserved.
</p>
<hr />
<p>This post belongs to Jennifer&apos;s <a href="http://www.uncharted-worlds.org/blog/">Uncharted Worlds</a> blog.  This message should only be visible in news aggregators.  If you&#8217;re reading it on any other web site, it&#8217;s probably from a stolen RSS feed;  in that case, please help by <a href="http://www.uncharted-worlds.org/emailform.php?subject=Blog-scraping alert">reporting it</a>, giving the web address where you found it.</p>  
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		<title>Domestic Blend</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/uncharted-worlds/~3/bC-AACAwZzc/</link>
		<comments>http://www.uncharted-worlds.org/blog/2011/08/domestic-blend/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 21 Aug 2011 09:26:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jennifer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Food]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.uncharted-worlds.org/blog/?p=203</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A rudimentary recipe, and its slightly comical background, with allusions to a novel by Dorothy L Sayers.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="intro">
			A rudimentary recipe.
		</p>
<p><lj-cut>I find it hilarious that I&#8217;m posting a recipe!  my&nbsp;interest in cooking having historically been almost nul&nbsp;:-)
		</p>
<p>
			But it is of course a recipe of such extreme simplicity that the &#8220;cooking&#8221; aspect is also almost nul ::haha::
		</p>
<h2><a name="the-recipe"></a>The recipe</h2>
<div class="orderedlist">
<ol type="1">
<li>
<p>
			Put some soup in a pan and begin to heat it.
		</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
			Get any leftover cooked veg from the fridge and add it to the soup.
		</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
					Add any other oddments that seem suitable, e.g. leftover cooked pasta or rice.
				</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
					If the soup was from a tin, swirl a tiny bit of clean water round the tin.  This water can go into the pan as well, so as not to waste that last dreg of soup.  Then swirl the tin more clean and put it in the recycling.
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
					Heat the mixture till it&#8217;s a nice temperature for eating.  As&nbsp;you stir it, use the spoon to chop any big bits a bit smaller.
				</p>
</li>
</ol>
</div>
<p>
	That&#8217;s it&nbsp;:-)
</p>
<p>
			The soup can either be home-made from a previous meal, or from a can.  I&nbsp;find Heinz Lentil Wholesoup works well.  The veg can be pretty much anything &#8211; I&nbsp;often have carrots, cauliflower and/or broccoli, or brussel sprouts when they&#8217;re in season.  If&nbsp;the left-over veg supply is puny, you can supplement it with a few frozen peas.
		</p>
<p>
			Bread and butter or toast and butter goes well with this.  Sometimes I&#8217;ll also have a few olives.
			</p>
<h2><a name="d4e32"></a>Things I like about this soup</h2>
</p>
<div class="orderedlist">
<ol type="1">
<li>
<p>
					It&#8217;s easy!
				</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
					The leftovers are always a bit different, so the result is always a bit different.
				</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
					Canned soups tend to be on the salty side for me, and adding something else dilutes the salt, resulting in a flavour more to my liking.
				</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
					It uses up the leftovers so they don&#8217;t get wasted.
				</p>
</li>
</ol>
</div>
<h2><a name="the-name"></a>The name</h2>
<p>
			I&#8217;d been making this for a while without it having a name, but the memory of a quote had begun to hang around in my thoughts, and eventually I named it &#8220;officially&#8221;.
		</p>
<p>
			The quote is from Dorothy L Sayers&#8217; <em class="citetitle"><a href="http://www.librarything.com/work/25746" title="LibraryThing page for the book.">Murder Must Advertise</a></em>, in which our hero Lord Peter Wimsey goes undercover in an advertising agency, working as a copywriter. </p>
<p> Bredon (a.k.a. Wimsey): </p>
<blockquote>
<p> &#8220;&#8230; I&#8217;ve been trying to get out a name for Twentyman&#8217;s shilling tea.  As far as I can make Hankin out, it has no qualities except cheapness to recommend it, and is chiefly made of odds and ends of other teas.  The name must suggest solid worth and	respectability.&#8221; </p>
</blockquote>
<p>Ingleby, a fellow copywriter, suggests in response: </p>
<blockquote>
<p>
				&#8220;Why not call it &#8216;Domestic Blend&#8217;?  Nothing could sound more reliable and obviously nothing could suggest so much dreary economy.&#8221;
			</p>
</blockquote>
<p>
		This soup is of course a meal &#8220;chiefly made of odds and ends of other meals&#8221;&nbsp;:-)
		</p>

<hr />
<p>
Copyright &copy; Jennifer Moore 2011.  All rights reserved.
</p>
<hr />
<p>This post belongs to Jennifer&apos;s <a href="http://www.uncharted-worlds.org/blog/">Uncharted Worlds</a> blog.  This message should only be visible in news aggregators.  If you&#8217;re reading it on any other web site, it&#8217;s probably from a stolen RSS feed;  in that case, please help by <a href="http://www.uncharted-worlds.org/emailform.php?subject=Blog-scraping alert">reporting it</a>, giving the web address where you found it.</p>  
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		<title>Cluster bombs &amp; small moments of activism</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/uncharted-worlds/~3/ZZcTXzjJqqE/</link>
		<comments>http://www.uncharted-worlds.org/blog/2011/08/cluster-bombs-and-small-moments-of-activism/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 19 Aug 2011 11:26:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jennifer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Activism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Microactivism]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.uncharted-worlds.org/blog/?p=161</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[An Amnesty campaign, and some general musings on small actions adding up to bigger effects.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="intro">
			An Amnesty campaign, and some general musings on small actions adding up to bigger effects.
		</p>
<p><lj-cut>Amnesty&#8217;s got <a href="http://action.amnesty.org.uk/ea-action/action?ea.client.id=1194&amp;ea.campaign.id=11583&amp;utm_source=email&amp;utm_medium=mass_email&amp;utm_campaign=arms&amp;utm_content=cluster1_link1" title="Amnesty email page.">an email campaign going on at the moment about the Royal Bank of Scotland investing in companies that make cluster bombs</a>.  (A&nbsp;cluster bomb is lots of small bombs spread around, and they don&#8217;t all explode when they land.  Amnesty reports that 98% of the people killed or injured by them are civilians.  It&#8217;s illegal to actually manufacture them here.  UK tax money helped to bail out the RBS; if&nbsp;you&#8217;ve ever been to the UK, you&#8217;ve probably paid <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxation_in_the_United_Kingdom#Value_added_tax" title="Value Added Tax. Wikipedia page.">VAT</a> even if you don&#8217;t pay income tax here.  RBS isn&#8217;t the only bank funding cluster bombs, but I think that connection is why they&#8217;re up first.)
		</p>
<p>			I&nbsp;was thinking of sending an email, only then I got the urge to send a handwritten postcard instead.
		</p>
<p>
			Well, so why am I writing about this?  Not <em>only</em> to publicise the cluster bombs issue and a relevant postal address (and not <em>only</em> to tell the world that I <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Enfield%27s_Television_Programme#Smashie_and_Nicey" title="Smashie and Nicey, a.k.a. explanation of cultural reference.">do a lot for charidee</a> ::haha::).  I&nbsp;was also feeling the urge to muse a bit on that kind of small-scale activism and what I like about&nbsp;it.
		</p>
<h2><a name="activism-and-mental-health"></a>Activism and mental health</h2>
<p>
			I&nbsp;am only one human being, and there&#8217;s so much of the world that isn&#8217;t how I would design it, the scale of our predicament can seem overwhelming sometimes.  As a sort of counter to that feeling, I&nbsp;like to sometimes be part of building a step in the right direction.
		</p>
<p>
			In a conversation elsewhere on the net recently, I&nbsp;was musing on the mental health aspect of activism.  Edmund White wrote something (in <em class="citetitle"><a href="http://www.librarything.com/work/3274839" title="LibraryThing page for the book.">States of Desire</a></em>) which I often remember in this context:
			</p>
<blockquote>
<p>&#8230; activism is not only valuable for the community but also essential for one&#8217;s own mental health.  Being gay in a straight world, even in a hypothetically permissive straight world, is so alienating that the only way to avoid depression is through the assertion of one&#8217;s own gay identity.  Anger can take three forms &#8211; self-hatred, uncontrollable rage and calm but constant self-assertion.  The first solution is tiresome, the second useless, the third wise&nbsp;&#8230;</p>
</blockquote>
<p>
			OK, he was talking about gay activism in particular, and in this post I&#8217;m not, not particularly.  But&nbsp;the idea of activism as healthy is the&nbsp;same.
		</p>
<p>			I&#8217;m pretty sure there are emotional benefits from acting altruistically in any way (except for psychopaths, who possibly don&#8217;t have the wiring for that).  Aside from that, it feels healthy for my own optimism to act on a belief that ordinary people can have an effect on big corporations or government.
		</p>
<p>
			Of course you could get the <em>illusion</em> of doing something without your action really having any effect in the rest of the world.  But (unless my postcard gets lost in the post&nbsp;:-)&nbsp;) I&nbsp;don&#8217;t think this is one of those.  I&nbsp;think there&#8217;s enough evidence from the past efforts of Amnesty, <a href="http://avaaz.org/en/" title="Avaaz English home page">Avaaz</a> and similar campaigning organisations to indicate that this kind of thing does play a part in genuine change.  Yes it&#8217;s only a little thing, but it&#8217;s not nothing.
		</p>
<h2><a name="my-postcard"></a>My postcard</h2>
<p>
			What I wrote:
			</p>
<blockquote>
<p>
					Dear Mr Hester &amp; colleagues
				</p>
<p>
					Please stop the RBS investing in cluster bombs.  These terrible devices are a blight on people&#8217;s lives.  There must be better places to put the money.
				</p>
<p>
					Thanks for reading.
				</p>
<p>
					Jennifer Moore
				</p>
</blockquote>
<p>
			I&nbsp;was a bit tempted to say &#8220;children&#8217;s lives&#8221;, which is equally true, but realised that could be read like &#8220;But go ahead and do it to adults, fine by me&#8221;.  So decided not to play that card.
		</p>
<p>
			I&#8217;m actually not a great fan of that middle sentence &#8211; maybe I should&#8217;ve left that out and made it even shorter&#8230; but hey, I&#8217;ve stuck the stamp on now&nbsp;:-)
		</p>
<p>
			I&nbsp;found the company&#8217;s registered address and addressed it there:  <strong>Mr&nbsp;Stephen Hester, Chief Executive, RBS, 36&nbsp;St&nbsp;Andrew Square, Edinburgh, EH2&nbsp;2YB</strong>.  I&nbsp;don&#8217;t know if that&#8217;s the best address to reach the Chief Exec, but I&nbsp;figure if it has to pass through some other hands to get to his assistant&#8217;s inbox then that&#8217;s all the more people to glance at it along the&nbsp;way.
		</p>
<p>			My postcard&#8217;s picture is of a peaceful lake and a boat.  (I&nbsp;got a ridiculous number of this rather nice design in a clearance sale one time, hence financial cost virtually nuppence except the stamp.)
		</p>
<h2><a name="writing-vs-signing"></a>Writing vs signing</h2>
<p>
			I&#8217;m also thinking a bit about why I felt like writing a postcard rather than sending an email.
		</p>
<p>
			I&nbsp;remember, a long time ago, being told that for people like MPs who get lobbied all the time in various ways, getting a handwritten thing in the post is one of the things that (relatively speaking) means a lot.  That&#8217;s part of&nbsp;it.
		</p>
<p>
			Separate from that, there&#8217;s taking responsibility for the words.  Sometimes with these email/petition type things, I&nbsp;care about the main issue involved, but I don&#8217;t entirely agree with how it&#8217;s been framed (either substantively or in some nuance-and-implication-of-words way).  In that case, I&#8217;d rather only say a few words of my own.  I&nbsp;remember on one occasion declining to sign a web petition despite sharing the writer&#8217;s underlying concern, because I couldn&#8217;t agree with how it had been&nbsp;put.
		</p>
<p>
			In this case, I&#8217;m not actually sure whether or not I agree with every word of Amnesty&#8217;s draft email (not that you have to use their draft;  in fact they do suggest that you personalise it).  The chore of debating with myself about that fairly long text is part of why I wanted to send a shorter one.  I&#8217;m pretty sure that Amnesty&#8217;s campaign as a whole will make the RBS board well aware of the issues if they aren&#8217;t already.  So I <em>don&#8217;t need to explain</em>.  All I&#8217;m really trying to say is that <strong>I&#8217;m paying attention</strong>, to some degree, to what they do, and I care about the result.
		</p>
<p>			Well, as it happens, that fits onto a postcard&nbsp;:-)  		</p>
<h2><a name="microactivism"></a>Microactivism</h2>
<p>
			I&nbsp;think it&#8217;s important to affirm the value of even the tiniest steps in the right direction.  For that reason I like the term &#8220;microactivism&#8221;.  Arguably, going so far as to send a postcard is a bit on the big side for that label.  I&nbsp;don&#8217;t want microactivism to suffer from inflation, as it were&nbsp;:-)
		</p>
<p>			Some things I&#8217;d say were definitely microactivism-sized are e.g. wearing a badge, not laughing at a dodgy joke, or putting one can in the recycling instead of the bin.  If I&#8217;d sent the same message as an email, I&#8217;d probably count that as microactivism.
		</p>
<p>
			In a way, I&nbsp;want to recommend microactivism even more than bigger-scale activism.  All sizes of activism are worthwhile of course, but microactivism is potentially available most often to the most people.
		</p>
<p>
			Wishing you all some moments of microactivist satisfaction in your day, week, year or&nbsp;life.
		</p>
<p class="note">(<a href="http://action.amnesty.org.uk/ea-action/action?ea.client.id=1194&amp;ea.campaign.id=11583&amp;utm_source=email&amp;utm_medium=mass_email&amp;utm_campaign=arms&amp;utm_content=cluster1_link1" title="Amnesty campaign page">That link again in case you wanted to have one now</a>)</p>

<hr />
<p>
Copyright &copy; Jennifer Moore 2011.  All rights reserved.
</p>
<hr />
<p>This post belongs to Jennifer&apos;s <a href="http://www.uncharted-worlds.org/blog/">Uncharted Worlds</a> blog.  This message should only be visible in news aggregators.  If you&#8217;re reading it on any other web site, it&#8217;s probably from a stolen RSS feed;  in that case, please help by <a href="http://www.uncharted-worlds.org/emailform.php?subject=Blog-scraping alert">reporting it</a>, giving the web address where you found it.</p>  
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		<title>Kay Dekker</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/uncharted-worlds/~3/nzp4kB8s5Nw/</link>
		<comments>http://www.uncharted-worlds.org/blog/2011/08/kay-dekker/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Aug 2011 08:53:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jennifer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Friends]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Metaphors]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[UK bi-activism]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.uncharted-worlds.org/blog/?p=143</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Memories, metaphor and song, on the death of a friend]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="intro">Memories, metaphor and song, on the death of a friend.</p>
<p><lj-cut>I&#8217;m one of many people across the world who, in July 2011, felt my world rock a little bit at the unexpected death of Kay Dekker.</p>
<p>I&#8217;d known that Kay&#8217;s health wasn&#8217;t exactly tip top, ever since his back injury some years ago.  But the idea of his death had never been in my mind, except in the general sense that anyone could die any time.  I think it&#8217;s beginning to sink in now, but in the last few weeks, I&#8217;ve often remembered the news with a tiny jolt, &#8220;Kay is dead&#8221;.  And then, just for a moment, I&#8217;d feel &#8220;No&#8230; that can&#8217;t be&#8221;.  </p>
<p>By way of explanation for people who didn&#8217;t know Kay, and celebration for those who did, I recommend Doug&#8217;s lovely post &#8220;<a href="http://doug.dreamwidth.org/225046.html">Kay Dekker: an insufficient tribute</a>&#8220;.  </p>
<h2>Thinking back</h2>
<p>I first met Kay in 3d in 1995, at <a href="http://bicon.org.uk/">BiCon</a>.  (That was the first year I went to BiCon.)  But before that, I&#8217;d already seen him around online, on soc.bi which was then in its heyday.  </p>
<p>Last time I remember hanging out with him in 3d was on the last day of BiCon 2001 &#8211; he, I and <a href="http://practicalandrogyny.com/about/nat/" title="Link to Nat's cool blog/resource &#34;Practical Androgyny&#34;">Nat</a> were all out on the grass by the accommodation blocks, in &#8220;last day winding-down mellowness&#8221; mode.  That BiCon had included lots of discussion of androgyny and genderqueer, and I remember we were talking about the gender identity question in the BiCon survey.  </p>
<p>There&#8217;s a sense in which, by external measures, Kay wasn&#8217;t a big part of my life and I wasn&#8217;t a big part of his.  In recent years, I only saw him online, and even that had dwindled as he wasn&#8217;t posting much any more. </p>
<p>But my thoughts and feelings when he died were 100% &#8220;a friend has died&#8221;.  Not just &#8220;someone I slightly know has died&#8221;.  And I know I&#8217;m one of many people who feel the same way, even if their connections with Kay were similarly small by external measures.  </p>
<h2>Mosaic metaphor</h2>
<p>In the few days just after Kay&#8217;s death, I was thinking a lot about who he was for the UK out-bi community, in particular his gift for connecting with people and nurturing them.  I was thinking:  If the community were a mosaic of different colours, then Kay wasn&#8217;t just one tile (maybe kingfisher blue with a slightly golden-green glaze), he was some of the mortar as well.  </p>
<p>In imagining the mosaic metaphor, I also had this vague mathematical concept of Kay&#8217;s ability to be adjacent to a number of other tiles which would require four or more dimensions to be possible!  a sort of fold in space-time!  (I think he&#8217;d have been amused by that.)  </p>
<p>It really struck me how much connectedness he&#8217;d created all around him.  I&#8217;ve never before been in a community where so many people around me were all tipped into grief at the same time.  So as well as thinking a lot of Kay&#8217;s closest people, I was thinking of the many others across the UK &#038; across the world who would miss him.  </p>
<h2>Song</h2>
<p><a href="http://www.single-bass.co.uk/songs/out-of-the-game" title="Song home page for Out of the game.">This song</a> <a href="http://www.single-bass.co.uk/blog/2011/08/out-of-the-game-origins" title="Post on Single Bass blog about the origins of the song.">dates back some years now</a>.  I didn&#8217;t only just write it.  But it was the thought of Kay&#8217;s friends (many of them also <i>my</i> friends) grieving right now that promoted it to &#8220;next up&#8221; in the song release plan.  </p>
<p class="note">Note:  This is a sad song, hence possibly not entirely safe for work, depending on your workplace &#038; how susceptible you are to tears.</p>
<p><iframe width="400" height="100" style="position: relative; display: block; width: 400px; height: 100px;" src="http://bandcamp.com/EmbeddedPlayer/v=2/track=541857907/size=venti/bgcol=FFFFFF/linkcol=0055aa/" allowtransparency="true" frameborder="0"><a href="http://single-bass.bandcamp.com/track/out-of-the-game">Out of the game by Single Bass</a></iframe></p>
<p class="note">(If no playback button appears, you can still play the song back from <a href="http://single-bass.bandcamp.com/track/out-of-the-game" title="Out of the game">its Bandcamp page</a>.)</p>

<hr />
<p>
Copyright &copy; Jennifer Moore 2011.  All rights reserved.
</p>
<hr />
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		<title>Single Bass</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/uncharted-worlds/~3/C7zCVwjXytQ/</link>
		<comments>http://www.uncharted-worlds.org/blog/2011/06/single-bass/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 05 Jun 2011 20:17:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jennifer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog meta]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.uncharted-worlds.org/blog/?p=125</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Announcement of the new <a href="http://www.single-bass.co.uk" title="Single Bass home page">Single Bass website</a>.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It&#8217;s a while since I posted here.  But I have been tinkering away at my new <a href="http://www.single-bass.co.uk" title="Single Bass home page">Single Bass website</a>.  And today I set it &#8220;live&#8221; (i.e. visible to the rest of the world except for me&nbsp;:-)&nbsp;).  Yay!  </p>
<p>It includes some music to listen to, the songs <i>Wait state</i> and <i>That was yesterday</i>.  </p>
<p>Happy listening, people who are interested in that.</p>

<hr />
<p>
Copyright &copy; Jennifer Moore 2011.  All rights reserved.
</p>
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		<title>Me and creativity, inc quotes from Barbara Sher</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/uncharted-worlds/~3/oxi7xNCe5BY/</link>
		<comments>http://www.uncharted-worlds.org/blog/2010/12/me-and-creativity-inc-quotes-from-barbara-sher/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 31 Dec 2010 20:48:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jennifer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Creativity & logistics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Metaphors]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Quasi-blogroll]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[What am I like]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.uncharted-worlds.org/blog/?p=117</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A book recommendation and some related thoughts...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="intro">
			A book recommendation and some related thoughts&#8230;
		</p>
<p><lj-cut>I&nbsp;ran out of light reading just before Christmas, due to forgetting what time the local library would close on Christmas Eve.  Oops!
		</p>
<p>
			Vron kindly let me peruse her bookshelves, and one of the things I spotted was Barbara Sher&#8217;s <a href="http://www.librarything.com/work/731605" title="LibraryThing page for &#34;Refuse to Choose&#34;.">Refuse to Choose: What do I do when I want to do everything?</a>  I&nbsp;had read that before, but it was a long time ago and I&#8217;d been meaning to re-read it.  And oh yes, it is a lovely book.
		</p>
<h2><a name="beads-cycles-and-other-metaphors"></a>Beads, cycles and other metaphors</h2>
<p>
			My closest fit to the profiles in this book, I think, is as a &#8220;cyclical scanner&#8221;.  Most &#8220;scanners&#8221;, as Barbara describes them, are continually getting interested in completely new things.  But cyclical ones come back to the same things again as inspiration shifts.
		</p>
<p>
			OK, I&nbsp;do have what you might call &#8220;underlying themes&#8221; to what I&nbsp;do.  But I don&#8217;t have one big project or genre occupying my whole creative life.  I&nbsp;don&#8217;t write about the same things all the time, and I&#8217;ve got more than one music project and more than one source of income, and I like coding and d.i.y. as well as writing and music.
		</p>
<p>
			I was thinking about that a while ago and I came up with the metaphor of a series of beads of different colours.  The necklace as a whole is my creative life;  the beads don&#8217;t have to match.
		</p>
<p>
			&#8220;Cycles&#8221; too is &#8220;one of my metaphors&#8221;.  For a long time now, I&#8217;ve used the expression &#8220;work cycles&#8221; to describe the way I&#8217;ll be immersed in something for a few days, then come to a natural end of that burst of inspiration and move to something else.
		</p>
<p>
			Or at least, that&#8217;s how it works when I&#8217;m on a roll &#8211; though a lot of the time I accidentally fall out of that mode, e.g. discombobulated by the looming presence of some conscience-driven task for which I feel no inspiration&nbsp;:-/
		</p>
<p>
			As it happens I&nbsp;don&#8217;t really identify with the term &#8220;scanner&#8221;, as a word.  Metaphorically, I&nbsp;think that fits better to the people who are less cyclical and more on a continual quest for completely new stuff.  But the label hasn&#8217;t got in the way of me finding lots in the book that&#8217;s useful and validating to me.
		</p>
<p>
			Here are a couple of book extracts which I most want to remember for the new year:
		</p>
<h2><a name="random-acts-of-passion-life-design-model"></a>Random Acts of Passion Life Design Model</h2>
<blockquote>
<p>
				Every Scanner knows what it&#8217;s like to be suddenly taken with a desire to stop what he&#8217;s doing and pick up something else that calls to him.  &#8230; If that&#8217;s something you do, I&nbsp;advise you to just give in.  Pick up any project that calls you and give it an hour, a day, or a week, however long it keeps you fascinated, and then put it away and get back to what you were doing.
		</p>
<p>
			This arrangement is called the Random Acts of Passion Life Design Model &#8211; and it might be just right for how your creativity operates.
		</p>
</blockquote>
<p>
			So true!
		</p>
<p>
			(One of these days I should really write up my &#8220;Timed seed and herb dispenser&#8221; model of inspiration.  And my concept of &#8220;Pingalation&#8221;.)
		</p>
<h2><a name="avocation-stations"></a>Avocation Stations</h2>
<blockquote>
<p>
			I&nbsp;used to wish that I had a huge, empty room with rows of long tables against the walls and, on each table, everything I needed for one of my projects.  Then I could leave everything out in the open on its own table and walk over to it and start working whenever the mood took me.
		</p>
<p>
				I&nbsp;don&#8217;t have a room that large and I bet you don&#8217;t, either, but the fantasy gave me the idea of Avocation Stations, and I started wondering what kind of arrangement could replace all those tables and take up less space. &#8230;
			</p>
<p>
				Then, last month in a home furnishings catalog, I&nbsp;saw a little rolling stand with drawers and a couple of fun gadgets like a desk space that opened, a slot for large pages, a shelf for books.  It was called a bill paying center, as I recall, but to me it was a dead ringer for an Avocation Station.  &#8230;
			</p>
<p>
				If you&#8217;re a Scanner with lots of projects going on at the same time, you should have some variation of those little pices of furniture.  You can make your own to suit yourself &#8230; and keep a whole bunch of them ready to go.
			</p>
</blockquote>
<p>
			In an ideal world I&#8217;d have an ENORMOUS wooden multi-cupboard thing, taking up say one whole wall of my workroom, which incorporated lots of different sizes of drawer and cupboard, so that everything half done had a perfectly suited storage space and was easy to get out and put back.
		</p>
<p>
			I&nbsp;don&#8217;t think I&#8217;d actually want everything out at once.  In fact, I imagine I&#8217;d probably <em>dis</em>like that.  When something&#8217;s not hot, I&#8217;d probably rather it was out of my space, to leave the space clearer for the few things that <em>are</em>.  For me, what appeals about the &#8220;Avocation Station&#8221; idea is the easy getting out and putting back, plus the &#8220;all relevant bits together ready to go&#8221; &#8211; not the idea of everything at once being literally visible.
		</p>
<p>
			And it&#8217;s not that I don&#8217;t do something like that already &#8211; I&nbsp;do.  I&nbsp;have shelves and boxes and drawers, and some of them <em>are</em> designated for particular projects.
		</p>
<p>
			But I think the principle of &#8220;ready to go&#8221; could be optimised further, and I think that would be a good thing.  So that&#8217;s why I wanted to remember that bit of the book.
		</p>
<h2><a name="barbaras-blogs"></a>Barbara&#8217;s blogs</h2>
<p>
			And then, poking around on the net, I&nbsp;discovered that Barbara has several blogs, a Twitter account and a <a href="http://www.barbarasher.com/" title="Barbara Sher's home page.">web site</a>!  I&nbsp;don&#8217;t know why it never occurred to me before to look for these.
		</p>
<p>
			Here are two of the blogs, which seem to be the most current:
			</p>
<div class="itemizedlist">
<ul type="disc">
<li>
<p>
						<a href="http://theresistancewhisperer.blogspot.com/">The Resistance Whisperer</a></p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
						<a href="http://lifeofawriterspeaker.blogspot.com/">Life of a WriterSpeaker</a>
					</p>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<p>			And here is a funny and insightful video about different people loving different things:
		</p>
<p>
			<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qxJYVRRyVAM">Barbara Sher: &#8220;Design, Execute, Maintain&#8221;, on YouTube</a>
		</p>
<p>
			Happy creative New Year, everyone.
		</p>
<p class="toc">Here, have an index&#8230;<br /><a href="#top">Top of article</a><br /><a href="#beads-cycles-and-other-metaphors">Beads, cycles and other metaphors</a><br /><a href="#random-acts-of-passion-life-design-model">Random Acts of Passion Life Design Model</a><br /><a href="#avocation-stations">Avocation Stations</a><br /><a href="#barbaras-blogs">Barbara&#8217;s blogs</a></p>

<hr />
<p>
Copyright &copy; Jennifer Moore 2010.  All rights reserved.
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