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    <title>Universe Today</title>
    <description>Audio edition of Universe Today - space news from around the Internet</description>
    <link>http://www.universetoday.com</link>
    <language>en-us</language>
    <copyright>Copyright 2005 Universe Today</copyright>
	<managingEditor>info@universetoday.com (Fraser Cain)</managingEditor>
    <lastBuildDate>Fri, 9 Nov 2007 12:00:00 -0800</lastBuildDate>
    <pubDate>Fri, 9 Nov 2007 12:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
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	<itunes:subtitle>Audio edition of Universe Today - Space and astronomy news</itunes:subtitle>
	<itunes:summary>Universe Today is a daily summary of the latest space and astronomy - I've been publishing it daily since 1999. In this audio edition, I interview astronauts, astronomers, and scientists about their latest research.</itunes:summary>

<itunes:category text="Science &amp; Medicine">
      <itunes:category text="Natural Sciences" />
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<itunes:author>info@universetoday.com</itunes:author>
<itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:owner>
<itunes:email>info@universetoday.com</itunes:email>
<itunes:name>Fraser Cain</itunes:name>
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<itunes:image>
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<itunes:link rel="image" type="video/jpeg" href="http://www.universetoday.com/images/podcast.jpg">Universe Today - Space and astronomy news</itunes:link>

<atom10:link xmlns:atom10="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/universetoday/podcast" /><feedburner:info uri="universetoday/podcast" /><atom10:link xmlns:atom10="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" rel="hub" href="http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/" /><media:copyright>Copyright 2005 Universe Today</media:copyright><media:thumbnail url="http://www.universetoday.com/images/podcast.jpg" /><media:keywords>space,astronomy,science,news</media:keywords><media:category scheme="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Science</media:category><media:category scheme="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Education</media:category><media:category scheme="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">News</media:category><itunes:owner xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"><itunes:email>info@universetoday.com</itunes:email><itunes:name>Fraser Cain</itunes:name></itunes:owner><itunes:author xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Fraser Cain</itunes:author><itunes:explicit xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">no</itunes:explicit><itunes:image xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd" href="http://www.universetoday.com/images/podcast.jpg" /><itunes:keywords xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">space,astronomy,science,news</itunes:keywords><itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Universe Today is a daily summary of the latest space and astronomy - I've been publishing it daily since 1999. In this audio edition, I interview astronauts, astronomers, and scientists about their latest research.</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Universe Today is a daily summary of the latest space and astronomy - I've been publishing it daily since 1999. In this audio edition, I interview astronauts, astronomers, and scientists about their latest research.</itunes:summary><itunes:category xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd" text="Science" /><itunes:category xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd" text="Education" /><itunes:category xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd" text="News" /><feedburner:browserFriendly>This is an XML content feed. It is intended to be viewed in a newsreader or syndicated to another site, subject to copyright and fair use.</feedburner:browserFriendly><item>
<title>Universe Today - When White Dwarfs Collide</title>
<link>http://www.universetoday.com/2007/11/09/podcast-when-white-dwarfs-collide/</link>
<description>There's a certain kind of supernova that's totally dependable. Let a white dwarf accumulate 1.4 times the mass of the Sun, and it'll detonate in an explosion visible clear across the Universe. When astronomers saw supernova 2006gz, that's what they thought they were dealing with, but hold on, the explosion was much more powerful than you would expect from just a single white dwarf. Maybe two came together in a colossal explosion.</description>
<itunes:subtitle>You get a bigger explosion.</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>There's a certain kind of supernova that's totally dependable. Let a white dwarf accumulate 1.4 times the mass of the Sun, and it'll detonate in an explosion visible clear across the Universe. When astronomers saw supernova 2006gz, that's what they thought they were dealing with, but hold on, the explosion was much more powerful than you would expect from just a single white dwarf. Maybe two came together in a colossal explosion.</itunes:summary>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:category text="Science" />
<itunes:keywords>white, dwarf, collision</itunes:keywords>
<itunes:duration>00:12:09</itunes:duration>
<itunes:author>Fraser Cain</itunes:author>
<author>info@universetoday.com (Fraser Cain)</author>
<enclosure url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT110907whitedwarfs.mp3" length="5832519" type="audio/mpeg" />
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<category>Podcasts</category>
<comments>http://www.bautforum.com/showthread.php?t=66880</comments>
<pubDate>Fri, 9 Nov 2007 12:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
<media:content url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT110907whitedwarfs.mp3" fileSize="5832519" type="audio/mpeg" /><itunes:explicit xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">no</itunes:explicit><itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">There's a certain kind of supernova that's totally dependable. Let a white dwarf accumulate 1.4 times the mass of the Sun, and it'll detonate in an explosion visible clear across the Universe. When astronomers saw supernova 2006gz, that's what they though</itunes:subtitle><itunes:author xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Fraser Cain</itunes:author><itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">There's a certain kind of supernova that's totally dependable. Let a white dwarf accumulate 1.4 times the mass of the Sun, and it'll detonate in an explosion visible clear across the Universe. When astronomers saw supernova 2006gz, that's what they thought they were dealing with, but hold on, the explosion was much more powerful than you would expect from just a single white dwarf. Maybe two came together in a colossal explosion.</itunes:summary><itunes:keywords xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">space,astronomy,science,news</itunes:keywords></item>	

<item>
<title>Universe Today - Rising Winds from Supermassive Black Holes</title>
<link>http://www.universetoday.com/2007/11/02/podcasts-rising-winds-from-supermassive-black-holes/</link>
<description>Astronomers now believe there's a supermassive black hole lurking at the heart of every galaxy. When these monsters are actively feeding, an accretion disk of material builds up around them, like swirling water waiting to go down the drain. For the first time, astronomers have detected winds rising up from this disk of doomed material. And it turns out, these winds have a profound impact on the surrounding galaxy.</description>
<itunes:subtitle>Black hole winds blowing.</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>Astronomers now believe there's a supermassive black hole lurking at the heart of every galaxy. When these monsters are actively feeding, an accretion disk of material builds up around them, like swirling water waiting to go down the drain. For the first time, astronomers have detected winds rising up from this disk of doomed material. And it turns out, these winds have a profound impact on the surrounding galaxy.</itunes:summary>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:category text="Science" />
<itunes:keywords>supermassive, black, holes</itunes:keywords>
<itunes:duration>00:13:57</itunes:duration>
<itunes:author>Fraser Cain</itunes:author>
<author>info@universetoday.com (Fraser Cain)</author>
<enclosure url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT110207blackholewinds.mp3" length="6701682" type="audio/mpeg" />
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<category>Podcasts</category>
<comments>http://www.bautforum.com/showthread.php?t=66595</comments>
<pubDate>Fri, 2 Nov 2007 12:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
<media:content url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT110207blackholewinds.mp3" fileSize="6701682" type="audio/mpeg" /><itunes:explicit xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">no</itunes:explicit><itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Astronomers now believe there's a supermassive black hole lurking at the heart of every galaxy. When these monsters are actively feeding, an accretion disk of material builds up around them, like swirling water waiting to go down the drain. For the first </itunes:subtitle><itunes:author xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Fraser Cain</itunes:author><itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Astronomers now believe there's a supermassive black hole lurking at the heart of every galaxy. When these monsters are actively feeding, an accretion disk of material builds up around them, like swirling water waiting to go down the drain. For the first time, astronomers have detected winds rising up from this disk of doomed material. And it turns out, these winds have a profound impact on the surrounding galaxy.</itunes:summary><itunes:keywords xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">space,astronomy,science,news</itunes:keywords></item>		

<item>
<title>Universe Today - HiRISE View of Mars</title>
<link>http://www.universetoday.com/2006/11/29/podcast-hirise-view-of-mars/</link>
<description>If you want to get a good view of something, you'll want a big telescope, or you want to get close. NASA has decided to both, equipping its new Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter with the largest spacecraft telescope ever built, and then flying it closer to Mars than any previous spacecraft. This telescope is called the High Resolution Imaging Science Experiment, and returning the most detailed images ever seen of the Martian surface. Dr. Alfred McEwen from the University of Arizona is the Principal Investigator on the HiRise instrument, and he joins me from Tuscon Arizona.</description>
<itunes:subtitle>The best view of Mars... ever.</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>If you want to get a good view of something, you'll want a big telescope, or you want to get close. NASA has decided to both, equipping its new Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter with the largest spacecraft telescope ever built, and then flying it closer to Mars than any previous spacecraft. This telescope is called the High Resolution Imaging Science Experiment, and returning the most detailed images ever seen of the Martian surface. Dr. Alfred McEwen from the University of Arizona is the Principal Investigator on the HiRise instrument, and he joins me from Tuscon Arizona.</itunes:summary>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:category text="Science" />
<itunes:keywords>mars nasa mro hirise</itunes:keywords>
<itunes:duration>00:12:08</itunes:duration>
<itunes:author>Fraser Cain</itunes:author>
<author>info@universetoday.com (Fraser Cain)</author>
<enclosure url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT113006hirise.mp3" length="5826343" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT113006hirise.mp3</guid>
<category>Podcasts</category>
<comments>http://www.bautforum.com/showthread.php?t=50015</comments>
<pubDate>Wed, 29 Nov 2006 22:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
<media:content url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT113006hirise.mp3" fileSize="5826343" type="audio/mpeg" /><itunes:explicit xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">no</itunes:explicit><itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">If you want to get a good view of something, you'll want a big telescope, or you want to get close. NASA has decided to both, equipping its new Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter with the largest spacecraft telescope ever built, and then flying it closer to Mars</itunes:subtitle><itunes:author xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Fraser Cain</itunes:author><itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">If you want to get a good view of something, you'll want a big telescope, or you want to get close. NASA has decided to both, equipping its new Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter with the largest spacecraft telescope ever built, and then flying it closer to Mars than any previous spacecraft. This telescope is called the High Resolution Imaging Science Experiment, and returning the most detailed images ever seen of the Martian surface. Dr. Alfred McEwen from the University of Arizona is the Principal Investigator on the HiRise instrument, and he joins me from Tuscon Arizona.</itunes:summary><itunes:keywords xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">space,astronomy,science,news</itunes:keywords></item>		

<item>
<title>Astronomy Cast - Hot Jupiters and Pulsar Planets</title>
<link>http://www.astronomycast.com/extrasolar-planets/hot-jupiters-and-pulsar-planets/</link>
<description>You have lived on the Earth all your life, so you’d think you know plenty about planets. As usual though, the Universe is stranger than we assume, and the planets orbiting other stars defy our expectations. Gigantic super-Jupiters whirling around their parent stars every couple of days; fluffy planets with the density of cork; and Earth-sized fragments of exploded stars circling pulsars. Join us as we round up the latest batch of bizarro worlds.</description>
<itunes:subtitle>The strange extrasolar planets</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>You have lived on the Earth all your life, so you’d think you know plenty about planets. As usual though, the Universe is stranger than we assume, and the planets orbiting other stars defy our expectations. Gigantic super-Jupiters whirling around their parent stars every couple of days; fluffy planets with the density of cork; and Earth-sized fragments of exploded stars circling pulsars. Join us as we round up the latest batch of bizarro worlds.</itunes:summary>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:category text="Science" />
<itunes:keywords>extrasolar planets astronomy</itunes:keywords>
<itunes:duration>00:28:13</itunes:duration>
<itunes:author>Fraser Cain and Pamela Gay</itunes:author>
<author>info@universetoday.com (Fraser Cain)</author>
<enclosure url="http://www.astronomycast.com/shows/AstroCast-060922_fraser.mp3" length="13547236" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.astronomycast.com/shows/AstroCast-060922_fraser.mp3</guid>
<category>Podcasts</category>
<comments>http://www.bautforum.com/showthread.php?t=47183</comments>
<pubDate>Tue, 26 Sep 2006 10:20:00 -0800</pubDate>
<media:content url="http://www.astronomycast.com/shows/AstroCast-060922_fraser.mp3" fileSize="13547236" type="audio/mpeg" /><itunes:explicit xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">no</itunes:explicit><itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">You have lived on the Earth all your life, so you’d think you know plenty about planets. As usual though, the Universe is stranger than we assume, and the planets orbiting other stars defy our expectations. Gigantic super-Jupiters whirling around their pa</itunes:subtitle><itunes:author xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Fraser Cain</itunes:author><itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">You have lived on the Earth all your life, so you’d think you know plenty about planets. As usual though, the Universe is stranger than we assume, and the planets orbiting other stars defy our expectations. Gigantic super-Jupiters whirling around their parent stars every couple of days; fluffy planets with the density of cork; and Earth-sized fragments of exploded stars circling pulsars. Join us as we round up the latest batch of bizarro worlds.</itunes:summary><itunes:keywords xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">space,astronomy,science,news</itunes:keywords></item>		

<item>
<title>Astronomy Cast - In Search of Other Worlds</title>
<link>http://www.astronomycast.com/uncategorized/in-search-of-other-worlds/</link>
<description>Look down at your feet. There… you're looking at a planet. Now look into the night sky and you should be able to spot a few more. After that, spotting additional planets becomes really hard, especially when you're trying to find them orbiting other stars. This week we discuss the techniques astronomers use to locate distant worlds.</description>
<itunes:subtitle>Various techniques for finding planets.</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>Look down at your feet. There… you're looking at a planet. Now look into the night sky and you should be able to spot a few more. After that, spotting additional planets becomes really hard, especially when you're trying to find them orbiting other stars. This week we discuss the techniques astronomers use to locate distant worlds.</itunes:summary>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:category text="Science" />
<itunes:keywords>extrasolar planets astronomy</itunes:keywords>
<itunes:duration>00:30:06</itunes:duration>
<itunes:author>Fraser Cain and Pamela Gay</itunes:author>
<author>info@universetoday.com (Fraser Cain)</author>
<enclosure url="http://www.astronomycast.com/shows/AstroCast-060919.mp3" length="12615393" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.astronomycast.com/shows/AstroCast-060919.mp3</guid>
<category>Podcasts</category>
<comments>http://www.bautforum.com/showthread.php?t=47090</comments>
<pubDate>Tue, 19 Sep 2006 21:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
<media:content url="http://www.astronomycast.com/shows/AstroCast-060919.mp3" fileSize="12615393" type="audio/mpeg" /><itunes:explicit xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">no</itunes:explicit><itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Look down at your feet. There… you're looking at a planet. Now look into the night sky and you should be able to spot a few more. After that, spotting additional planets becomes really hard, especially when you're trying to find them orbiting other stars.</itunes:subtitle><itunes:author xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Fraser Cain</itunes:author><itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Look down at your feet. There… you're looking at a planet. Now look into the night sky and you should be able to spot a few more. After that, spotting additional planets becomes really hard, especially when you're trying to find them orbiting other stars. This week we discuss the techniques astronomers use to locate distant worlds.</itunes:summary><itunes:keywords xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">space,astronomy,science,news</itunes:keywords></item>		

<item>
<title>Astronomy Cast - Pluto's Planetary Identity Crisis</title>
<link>http://www.astronomycast.com/solar-system/plutos-planetary-identity-crisis/</link>
<description>Pluto. It's a planet, then it's not. This week we review Pluto's history, from discovery to demotion by the International Astronomical Union. Learn the 3 characteristics that make up a planet, and why Pluto now fails to make the grade.</description>
<itunes:subtitle>On Pluto and planethood.</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>Pluto. It's a planet, then it's not. This week we review Pluto's history, from discovery to demotion by the International Astronomical Union. Learn the 3 characteristics that make up a planet, and why Pluto now fails to make the grade.</itunes:summary>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:category text="Science" />
<itunes:keywords>pluto planet astronomy</itunes:keywords>
<itunes:duration>00:25:00</itunes:duration>
<itunes:author>Fraser Cain and Pamela Gay</itunes:author>
<author>info@universetoday.com (Fraser Cain)</author>
<enclosure url="http://www.astronomycast.com/shows/AstroCast-060911.mp3" length="12615393" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.astronomycast.com/shows/AstroCast-060911.mp3</guid>
<category>Podcasts</category>
<comments>http://www.bautforum.com/showthread.php?t=46763</comments>
<pubDate>Thu, 14 Sep 2006 09:33:00 -0800</pubDate>
<media:content url="http://www.astronomycast.com/shows/AstroCast-060911.mp3" fileSize="12615393" type="audio/mpeg" /><itunes:explicit xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">no</itunes:explicit><itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Pluto. It's a planet, then it's not. This week we review Pluto's history, from discovery to demotion by the International Astronomical Union. Learn the 3 characteristics that make up a planet, and why Pluto now fails to make the grade.</itunes:subtitle><itunes:author xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Fraser Cain</itunes:author><itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Pluto. It's a planet, then it's not. This week we review Pluto's history, from discovery to demotion by the International Astronomical Union. Learn the 3 characteristics that make up a planet, and why Pluto now fails to make the grade.</itunes:summary><itunes:keywords xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">space,astronomy,science,news</itunes:keywords></item>		

<item>
<title>Universe Today - A Puzzling Difference</title>
<link>http://www.universetoday.com/2006/08/03/podcast-a-puzzling-difference/</link>
<description>Imagine looking at red houses, and sometimes you see a crow fly past. But every time you look at a blue house, there’s always a crow flying right in front of the house. The crow and the house could be miles apart, so this must be impossible, right? Well, according to a new survey if you look at a quasar, you’ll see a galaxy in front 25% of the time. But for gamma ray bursts, there’s almost always an intervening galaxy. Even though they could be separated by billions of light years. Figure that out. Dr. Jason X. Prochaska, from the University of California, Santa Cruz speaks to me about the strange results they’ve found, and what could be the cause.</description>
<itunes:subtitle>Figure this out.</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>Imagine looking at red houses, and sometimes you see a crow fly past. But every time you look at a blue house, there’s always a crow flying right in front of the house. The crow and the house could be miles apart, so this must be impossible, right? Well, according to a new survey if you look at a quasar, you’ll see a galaxy in front 25% of the time. But for gamma ray bursts, there’s almost always an intervening galaxy. Even though they could be separated by billions of light years. Figure that out. Dr. Jason X. Prochaska, from the University of California, Santa Cruz speaks to me about the strange results they’ve found, and what could be the cause.</itunes:summary>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:category text="Science" />
<itunes:keywords>galaxy quasar gamma ray burst</itunes:keywords>
<itunes:duration>00:16:14</itunes:duration>
<itunes:author>Fraser Cain</itunes:author>
<author>info@universetoday.com (Fraser Cain)</author>
<enclosure url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT080306survey.mp3" length="7794207" type="audio/mpeg" />
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<category>Podcasts</category>
<comments>http://www.bautforum.com/showthread.php?t=45234</comments>
<pubDate>Thu, 3 Aug 2006 17:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
<media:content url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT080306survey.mp3" fileSize="7794207" type="audio/mpeg" /><itunes:explicit xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">no</itunes:explicit><itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Imagine looking at red houses, and sometimes you see a crow fly past. But every time you look at a blue house, there’s always a crow flying right in front of the house. The crow and the house could be miles apart, so this must be impossible, right? Well, </itunes:subtitle><itunes:author xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Fraser Cain</itunes:author><itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Imagine looking at red houses, and sometimes you see a crow fly past. But every time you look at a blue house, there’s always a crow flying right in front of the house. The crow and the house could be miles apart, so this must be impossible, right? Well, according to a new survey if you look at a quasar, you’ll see a galaxy in front 25% of the time. But for gamma ray bursts, there’s almost always an intervening galaxy. Even though they could be separated by billions of light years. Figure that out. Dr. Jason X. Prochaska, from the University of California, Santa Cruz speaks to me about the strange results they’ve found, and what could be the cause.</itunes:summary><itunes:keywords xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">space,astronomy,science,news</itunes:keywords></item>		

<item>
<title>Universe Today - Inevitable Supernova</title>
<link>http://www.universetoday.com/2006/07/24/podcast-inevitable-supernova/</link>
<description>Consider the dramatic binary system of RS Ophiuchi. A tiny white dwarf star, about the size of our Earth, is locked in orbit with a red giant star. A stream of material is flowing from the red giant to the white dwarf. Every 20 years or so, the accumulated material erupts as a nova explosion, brightening the star temporarily. But this is just a precursor to the inevitable cataclysm - when the white dwarf collapses under this stolen mass, and then explodes as a supernova. Dr. Jennifer Sokoloski has been studying RS Ophiuchi since it flared up earlier this year; she discusses what they've learned so far, and what's to come.</description>
<itunes:subtitle>The future of RS Ophiuchi</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>Consider the dramatic binary system of RS Ophiuchi. A tiny white dwarf star, about the size of our Earth, is locked in orbit with a red giant star. A stream of material is flowing from the red giant to the white dwarf. Every 20 years or so, the accumulated material erupts as a nova explosion, brightening the star temporarily. But this is just a precursor to the inevitable cataclysm - when the white dwarf collapses under this stolen mass, and then explodes as a supernova. Dr. Jennifer Sokoloski has been studying RS Ophiuchi since it flared up earlier this year; she discusses what they've learned so far, and what's to come.</itunes:summary>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:category text="Science" />
<itunes:keywords>nova supernova rs ophiuchi</itunes:keywords>
<itunes:duration>00:11:26</itunes:duration>
<itunes:author>Fraser Cain</itunes:author>
<author>info@universetoday.com (Fraser Cain)</author>
<enclosure url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT072406rsoph.mp3" length="5490624" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT072406rsoph.mp3</guid>
<category>Podcasts</category>
<comments>http://www.bautforum.com/showthread.php?t=44752</comments>
<pubDate>Mon, 24 Jul 2006 15:30:00 -0800</pubDate>
<media:content url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT072406rsoph.mp3" fileSize="5490624" type="audio/mpeg" /><itunes:explicit xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">no</itunes:explicit><itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Consider the dramatic binary system of RS Ophiuchi. A tiny white dwarf star, about the size of our Earth, is locked in orbit with a red giant star. A stream of material is flowing from the red giant to the white dwarf. Every 20 years or so, the accumulate</itunes:subtitle><itunes:author xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Fraser Cain</itunes:author><itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Consider the dramatic binary system of RS Ophiuchi. A tiny white dwarf star, about the size of our Earth, is locked in orbit with a red giant star. A stream of material is flowing from the red giant to the white dwarf. Every 20 years or so, the accumulated material erupts as a nova explosion, brightening the star temporarily. But this is just a precursor to the inevitable cataclysm - when the white dwarf collapses under this stolen mass, and then explodes as a supernova. Dr. Jennifer Sokoloski has been studying RS Ophiuchi since it flared up earlier this year; she discusses what they've learned so far, and what's to come.</itunes:summary><itunes:keywords xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">space,astronomy,science,news</itunes:keywords></item>		

<item>
<title>Universe Today - See the Universe With Gravity Eyes</title>
<link>http://www.universetoday.com/am/publish/podcast_gravity_eyes.html</link>
<description>In the past, astronomers could only see the sky in visible light, using their eyes as receptors. New technologies extended their vision into different spectra: infrared, ultraviolet, radio waves, x-rays and gamma rays. But what if you had gravity eyes? Einstein predicted that the most extreme objects and events in the Universe should generate gravity waves, and distort space around them. A new experiment called Laser Interferometer Gravitational Wave Observatory (or LIGO) could make the first detection of these gravity waves.</description>
<itunes:subtitle>Interview with Dr. Sam Waldman from LIGO</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>In the past, astronomers could only see the sky in visible light, using their eyes as receptors. New technologies extended their vision into different spectra: infrared, ultraviolet, radio waves, x-rays and gamma rays. But what if you had gravity eyes? Einstein predicted that the most extreme objects and events in the Universe should generate gravity waves, and distort space around them. A new experiment called Laser Interferometer Gravitational Wave Observatory (or LIGO) could make the first detection of these gravity waves.</itunes:summary>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:category text="Science" />
<itunes:keywords>gravity waves</itunes:keywords>
<itunes:duration>00:16:25</itunes:duration>
<itunes:author>Fraser Cain</itunes:author>
<author>info@universetoday.com (Fraser Cain)</author>
<enclosure url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT060106ligo.mp3" length="7885942" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT060106ligo.mp3</guid>
<category>Podcasts</category>
<comments>http://www.bautforum.com/showthread.php?t=42240</comments>
<pubDate>Fri, 2 Jun 2006 22:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
<media:content url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT060106ligo.mp3" fileSize="7885942" type="audio/mpeg" /><itunes:explicit xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">no</itunes:explicit><itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">In the past, astronomers could only see the sky in visible light, using their eyes as receptors. New technologies extended their vision into different spectra: infrared, ultraviolet, radio waves, x-rays and gamma rays. But what if you had gravity eyes? Ei</itunes:subtitle><itunes:author xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Fraser Cain</itunes:author><itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">In the past, astronomers could only see the sky in visible light, using their eyes as receptors. New technologies extended their vision into different spectra: infrared, ultraviolet, radio waves, x-rays and gamma rays. But what if you had gravity eyes? Einstein predicted that the most extreme objects and events in the Universe should generate gravity waves, and distort space around them. A new experiment called Laser Interferometer Gravitational Wave Observatory (or LIGO) could make the first detection of these gravity waves.</itunes:summary><itunes:keywords xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">space,astronomy,science,news</itunes:keywords></item>		

<item>
<title>Universe Today - We're Safe From Gamma Ray Bursts</title>
<link>http://www.universetoday.com/am/publish/podcast_safe_bursts.html</link>
<description>We live in a dangerous Universe. Our tiny home planet is at risk from many extraterrestrial threats: asteroid strikes, solar flares, rogue black holes, supernovae. Now add gamma ray bursts to the list - those most powerful explosions in the Universe. Even 10 seconds of radiation from one of these events would be a deadly setback to life on Earth. Before you start looking for another planet to live on, Dr. Andrew Levan from the University of Hertforshire is here to explain the probilities of a nearby explosion. It looks like the odds are in our favour.</description>
<itunes:subtitle>One less thing to be afraid of.</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>We live in a dangerous Universe. Our tiny home planet is at risk from many extraterrestrial threats: asteroid strikes, solar flares, rogue black holes, supernovae. Now add gamma ray bursts to the list - those most powerful explosions in the Universe. Even 10 seconds of radiation from one of these events would be a deadly setback to life on Earth. Before you start looking for another planet to live on, Dr. Andrew Levan from the University of Hertforshire is here to explain the probilities of a nearby explosion. It looks like the odds are in our favour.</itunes:summary>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:category text="Science" />
<itunes:keywords>gamma ray bursts</itunes:keywords>
<itunes:duration>00:12:36</itunes:duration>
<itunes:author>Fraser Cain</itunes:author>
<author>info@universetoday.com (Fraser Cain)</author>
<enclosure url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT051106grbs.mp3" length="6048306" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT051106grbs.mp3</guid>
<category>Podcasts</category>
<comments>http://www.bautforum.com/showthread.php?t=41515</comments>
<pubDate>Sat, 13 May 2006 16:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
<media:content url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT051106grbs.mp3" fileSize="6048306" type="audio/mpeg" /><itunes:explicit xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">no</itunes:explicit><itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">We live in a dangerous Universe. Our tiny home planet is at risk from many extraterrestrial threats: asteroid strikes, solar flares, rogue black holes, supernovae. Now add gamma ray bursts to the list - those most powerful explosions in the Universe. Even</itunes:subtitle><itunes:author xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Fraser Cain</itunes:author><itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">We live in a dangerous Universe. Our tiny home planet is at risk from many extraterrestrial threats: asteroid strikes, solar flares, rogue black holes, supernovae. Now add gamma ray bursts to the list - those most powerful explosions in the Universe. Even 10 seconds of radiation from one of these events would be a deadly setback to life on Earth. Before you start looking for another planet to live on, Dr. Andrew Levan from the University of Hertforshire is here to explain the probilities of a nearby explosion. It looks like the odds are in our favour.</itunes:summary><itunes:keywords xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">space,astronomy,science,news</itunes:keywords></item>		

<item>
<title>Universe Today - There Goes New Horizons</title>
<link>http://www.universetoday.com/am/publish/podcast_there_goes_new_horizons.html</link>
<description>Take a look through any book on our Solar System, and you'll see beautiful photographs of every planet - except one. Eight of our nine planets have been visited up close by a spacecraft, and we've got the breathtaking photos to prove it. Pluto's the last holdout, revealing just a few fuzzy pixels in even the most powerful ground and space-based telescopes. But with the launch of New Horizons in January, bound to arrive at Pluto in 9 years, we're one step closer to completing our planetary collection - and answering some big scientific questions about the nature of objects in the Kuiper Belt. Alan Stern is the Executive Director of the Space Science and Engineering Division, at the Southwest Research Institute. He's New Horizon's Principal Investigator.</description>
<itunes:subtitle>Pluto in 9 short years.</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>Take a look through any book on our Solar System, and you'll see beautiful photographs of every planet - except one. Eight of our nine planets have been visited up close by a spacecraft, and we've got the breathtaking photos to prove it. Pluto's the last holdout, revealing just a few fuzzy pixels in even the most powerful ground and space-based telescopes. But with the launch of New Horizons in January, bound to arrive at Pluto in 9 years, we're one step closer to completing our planetary collection - and answering some big scientific questions about the nature of objects in the Kuiper Belt. Alan Stern is the Executive Director of the Space Science and Engineering Division, at the Southwest Research Institute. He's New Horizon's Principal Investigator.</itunes:summary>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:category text="Science" />
<itunes:keywords>pluto new horizons alan stern</itunes:keywords>
<itunes:duration>00:09:04</itunes:duration>
<itunes:author>Fraser Cain</itunes:author>
<author>info@universetoday.com (Fraser Cain)</author>
<enclosure url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT020706newhorizons.mp3" length="4358922" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT020706newhorizons.mp3</guid>
<category>Podcasts</category>
<comments>http://www.bautforum.com/showthread.php?t=37962</comments>
<pubDate>Thu, 09 Feb 2006 22:30:00 -0800</pubDate>
<media:content url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT020706newhorizons.mp3" fileSize="4358922" type="audio/mpeg" /><itunes:explicit xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">no</itunes:explicit><itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Take a look through any book on our Solar System, and you'll see beautiful photographs of every planet - except one. Eight of our nine planets have been visited up close by a spacecraft, and we've got the breathtaking photos to prove it. Pluto's the last </itunes:subtitle><itunes:author xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Fraser Cain</itunes:author><itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Take a look through any book on our Solar System, and you'll see beautiful photographs of every planet - except one. Eight of our nine planets have been visited up close by a spacecraft, and we've got the breathtaking photos to prove it. Pluto's the last holdout, revealing just a few fuzzy pixels in even the most powerful ground and space-based telescopes. But with the launch of New Horizons in January, bound to arrive at Pluto in 9 years, we're one step closer to completing our planetary collection - and answering some big scientific questions about the nature of objects in the Kuiper Belt. Alan Stern is the Executive Director of the Space Science and Engineering Division, at the Southwest Research Institute. He's New Horizon's Principal Investigator.</itunes:summary><itunes:keywords xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">space,astronomy,science,news</itunes:keywords></item>		

<item>
<title>Universe Today - Galactic Exiles</title>
<link>http://www.universetoday.com/am/publish/podcast_galactic_exiles.html</link>
<description>Young hot blue star - the supermassive black hole has spoken, it's time for you leave the galaxy. When binary stars stray too close to the centre of the Milky Way, they're violently split apart. One star is put into an elliptical orbit around the supermassive black hole, and the other is kicked right out of the galaxy. Dr. Warren Brown from the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics was one of the astronomers who recently turned up two exiled stars.</description>
<itunes:subtitle>It's time for you to leave the galaxy.</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>Young hot blue star - the supermassive black hole has spoken, it's time for you leave the galaxy. When binary stars stray too close to the centre of the Milky Way, they're violently split apart. One star is put into an elliptical orbit around the supermassive black hole, and the other is kicked right out of the galaxy. Dr. Warren Brown from the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics was one of the astronomers who recently turned up two exiled stars.</itunes:summary>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:category text="Science" />
<itunes:keywords>galaxy exile supermassive black hole</itunes:keywords>
<itunes:duration>00:13:21</itunes:duration>
<itunes:author>Fraser Cain</itunes:author>
<author>info@universetoday.com (Fraser Cain)</author>
<enclosure url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT012706galaxyexiles.mp3" length="6408667" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT012706galaxyexiles.mp3</guid>
<category>Podcasts</category>
<comments>http://www.bautforum.com/showthread.php?t=37533</comments>
<pubDate>Fri, 27 Jan 2006 17:30:00 -0800</pubDate>
<media:content url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT012706galaxyexiles.mp3" fileSize="6408667" type="audio/mpeg" /><itunes:explicit xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">no</itunes:explicit><itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Young hot blue star - the supermassive black hole has spoken, it's time for you leave the galaxy. When binary stars stray too close to the centre of the Milky Way, they're violently split apart. One star is put into an elliptical orbit around the supermas</itunes:subtitle><itunes:author xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Fraser Cain</itunes:author><itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Young hot blue star - the supermassive black hole has spoken, it's time for you leave the galaxy. When binary stars stray too close to the centre of the Milky Way, they're violently split apart. One star is put into an elliptical orbit around the supermassive black hole, and the other is kicked right out of the galaxy. Dr. Warren Brown from the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics was one of the astronomers who recently turned up two exiled stars.</itunes:summary><itunes:keywords xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">space,astronomy,science,news</itunes:keywords></item>		


<item>
<title>Universe Today - Gravity Tractor Beam for Asteroids</title>
<link>http://www.universetoday.com/am/publish/podcast_gravity_tractor_beam.html</link>
<description>Forget about nuclear weapons, if you need to move a dangerous asteroid, you should use a tractor beam. Think that's just Star Trek science? Think again. A team of NASA astronauts have recently published a paper in the Journal Nature. They're proposing an interesting strategy that would use the gravity of an ion-powered spacecraft parked beside an asteroid to slowly shift it out of a hazardous orbit. Dr. Stanley G. Love is member of the team and speaks to me from his office in Houston.</description>
<itunes:subtitle>If you actually want to move an asteroid, gravity is your friend.</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>Forget about nuclear weapons, if you need to move a dangerous asteroid, you should use a tractor beam. Think that's just Star Trek science? Think again. A team of NASA astronauts have recently published a paper in the Journal Nature. They're proposing an interesting strategy that would use the gravity of an ion-powered spacecraft parked beside an asteroid to slowly shift it out of a hazardous orbit. Dr. Stanley G. Love is member of the team and speaks to me from his office in Houston.</itunes:summary>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:category text="Science" />
<itunes:keywords>ion engine gravity tractor beam</itunes:keywords>
<itunes:duration>00:10:02</itunes:duration>
<itunes:author>Fraser Cain</itunes:author>
<author>info@universetoday.com (Fraser Cain)</author>
<enclosure url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT122905gravitytractor.mp3" length="4818755" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT122905gravitytractor.mp3</guid>
<category>Podcasts</category>
<comments>http://www.bautforum.com/showthread.php?t=36418</comments>
<pubDate>Thu, 29 Dec 2005 11:30:00 -0800</pubDate>
<media:content url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT122905gravitytractor.mp3" fileSize="4818755" type="audio/mpeg" /><itunes:explicit xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">no</itunes:explicit><itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Forget about nuclear weapons, if you need to move a dangerous asteroid, you should use a tractor beam. Think that's just Star Trek science? Think again. A team of NASA astronauts have recently published a paper in the Journal Nature. They're proposing an </itunes:subtitle><itunes:author xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Fraser Cain</itunes:author><itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Forget about nuclear weapons, if you need to move a dangerous asteroid, you should use a tractor beam. Think that's just Star Trek science? Think again. A team of NASA astronauts have recently published a paper in the Journal Nature. They're proposing an interesting strategy that would use the gravity of an ion-powered spacecraft parked beside an asteroid to slowly shift it out of a hazardous orbit. Dr. Stanley G. Love is member of the team and speaks to me from his office in Houston.</itunes:summary><itunes:keywords xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">space,astronomy,science,news</itunes:keywords></item>		

<item>
<title>Universe Today - Plasma Thruster Prototype</title>
<link>http://www.universetoday.com/am/publish/podcast_plasma_thruster.html</link>
<description>If you're going to fly in space, you need some kind of propulsion system. Chemical rockets can accelerate quickly, but they need a lot of heavy fuel. Ion engines are extremely fuel efficient but don't generate a lot of power, so they accelerate over months and even years. A new thrusting technology called the Helicon Double Layer Thruster could be even more efficient with its fuel. Dr. Christine Charles from the Australian National University in Canberra is the inventor.</description>
<itunes:subtitle>Watch out ion engines.</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>If you're going to fly in space, you need some kind of propulsion system. Chemical rockets can accelerate quickly, but they need a lot of heavy fuel. Ion engines are extremely fuel efficient but don't generate a lot of power, so they accelerate over months and even years. A new thrusting technology called the Helicon Double Layer Thruster could be even more efficient with its fuel. Dr. Christine Charles from the Australian National University in Canberra is the inventor.</itunes:summary>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:category text="Science" />
<itunes:keywords>plasma thruster</itunes:keywords>
<itunes:duration>00:11:35</itunes:duration>
<itunes:author>Fraser Cain</itunes:author>
<author>info@universetoday.com (Fraser Cain)</author>
<enclosure url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT122205hdlt.mp3" length="5561045" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT122205hdlt.mp3</guid>
<category>Podcasts</category>
<comments>http://www.bautforum.com/showthread.php?t=36233</comments>
<pubDate>Thu, 22 Dec 2005 13:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
<media:content url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT122205hdlt.mp3" fileSize="5561045" type="audio/mpeg" /><itunes:explicit xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">no</itunes:explicit><itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">If you're going to fly in space, you need some kind of propulsion system. Chemical rockets can accelerate quickly, but they need a lot of heavy fuel. Ion engines are extremely fuel efficient but don't generate a lot of power, so they accelerate over month</itunes:subtitle><itunes:author xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Fraser Cain</itunes:author><itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">If you're going to fly in space, you need some kind of propulsion system. Chemical rockets can accelerate quickly, but they need a lot of heavy fuel. Ion engines are extremely fuel efficient but don't generate a lot of power, so they accelerate over months and even years. A new thrusting technology called the Helicon Double Layer Thruster could be even more efficient with its fuel. Dr. Christine Charles from the Australian National University in Canberra is the inventor.</itunes:summary><itunes:keywords xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">space,astronomy,science,news</itunes:keywords></item>		

<item>
<title>Universe Today - Dark Matter Maps</title>
<link>http://www.universetoday.com/am/publish/podcast_dark_matter_maps.html</link>
<description>What's the Universe made of? Don't worry if you don't have a clue, astronomers don't either. The Universe is dominated by a mysterious dark matter that seems to form the true mass of a galaxy, not the regular matter - like stars and planets - that we can actually see. Dr. James Jee from Johns Hopkins University used the Hubble Space Telescope to create a detailed map of dark matter concentrations around two galaxies. And astronomers just got some new clues.</description>
<itunes:subtitle>Where's all that dark matter</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>What's the Universe made of? Don't worry if you don't have a clue, astronomers don't either. The Universe is dominated by a mysterious dark matter that seems to form the true mass of a galaxy, not the regular matter - like stars and planets - that we can actually see. Dr. James Jee from Johns Hopkins University used the Hubble Space Telescope to create a detailed map of dark matter concentrations around two galaxies. And astronomers just got some new clues.</itunes:summary>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:category text="Science" />
<itunes:keywords>dark matter</itunes:keywords>
<itunes:duration>00:11:06</itunes:duration>
<itunes:author>Fraser Cain</itunes:author>
<author>info@universetoday.com (Fraser Cain)</author>
<enclosure url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT121405darkmattermap.mp3" length="5335619" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT121405darkmattermap.mp3</guid>
<category>Podcasts</category>
<comments>http://www.bautforum.com/showthread.php?t=35978</comments>
<pubDate>Wed, 14 Dec 2005 14:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
<media:content url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT121405darkmattermap.mp3" fileSize="5335619" type="audio/mpeg" /><itunes:explicit xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">no</itunes:explicit><itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">What's the Universe made of? Don't worry if you don't have a clue, astronomers don't either. The Universe is dominated by a mysterious dark matter that seems to form the true mass of a galaxy, not the regular matter - like stars and planets - that we can </itunes:subtitle><itunes:author xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Fraser Cain</itunes:author><itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">What's the Universe made of? Don't worry if you don't have a clue, astronomers don't either. The Universe is dominated by a mysterious dark matter that seems to form the true mass of a galaxy, not the regular matter - like stars and planets - that we can actually see. Dr. James Jee from Johns Hopkins University used the Hubble Space Telescope to create a detailed map of dark matter concentrations around two galaxies. And astronomers just got some new clues.</itunes:summary><itunes:keywords xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">space,astronomy,science,news</itunes:keywords></item>		

<item>
<title>Universe Today - Best Space and Astronomy Books of 2005</title>
<link>http://www.universetoday.com/am/publish/best_books_2005.html</link>
<description>The year is coming to a close. And in case you haven't been counting, we've reviewed more than 50 space and astronomy books on Universe Today since January. That's a lot of books, and book fiend Mark Mortimer did most of the reading and reviewing. He joins me today for a special podcast where we chat about his favorites for the year.</description>
<itunes:subtitle>Curl up with a good book... in space.</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>The year is coming to a close. And in case you haven't been counting, we've reviewed more than 50 space and astronomy books on Universe Today since January. That's a lot of books, and book fiend Mark Mortimer did most of the reading and reviewing. He joins me today for a special podcast where we chat about his favorites for the year.</itunes:summary>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:category text="Science" />
<itunes:keywords>books 2005</itunes:keywords>
<itunes:duration>00:17:44</itunes:duration>
<itunes:author>Fraser Cain</itunes:author>
<author>info@universetoday.com (Fraser Cain)</author>
<enclosure url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT111605books2005.mp3" length="8515184" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT111605books2005.mp3</guid>
<category>Podcasts</category>
<comments>http://www.bautforum.com/showthread.php?t=34927</comments>
<pubDate>Wed, 16 Nov 2005 22:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
<media:content url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT111605books2005.mp3" fileSize="8515184" type="audio/mpeg" /><itunes:explicit xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">no</itunes:explicit><itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">The year is coming to a close. And in case you haven't been counting, we've reviewed more than 50 space and astronomy books on Universe Today since January. That's a lot of books, and book fiend Mark Mortimer did most of the reading and reviewing. He join</itunes:subtitle><itunes:author xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Fraser Cain</itunes:author><itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">The year is coming to a close. And in case you haven't been counting, we've reviewed more than 50 space and astronomy books on Universe Today since January. That's a lot of books, and book fiend Mark Mortimer did most of the reading and reviewing. He joins me today for a special podcast where we chat about his favorites for the year.</itunes:summary><itunes:keywords xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">space,astronomy,science,news</itunes:keywords></item>		

<item>
<title>Universe Today - Larry Esposito and Venus Express</title>
<link>http://www.universetoday.com/am/publish/podcast_larry_esposito_venus_express.html</link>
<description>Venus is our nearest planetary neighbour. Compared to the Earth, it's nearly identical in size and distance from the Sun. But that's where the similarities end. While we enjoy our comfortable temperature, pressure and atmosphere, Venus' environment is downright hostile to life. The European Space Agency's Venus Express blasted off for our "evil twin" planet today, and will hope to help answer the question: what went wrong? My guest today is Larry Esposito from the Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics at the University of Colorado. He's a member of the Venus Express science team.</description>
<itunes:subtitle>Visiting our planet's evil twin.</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>Venus is our nearest planetary neighbour. Compared to the Earth, it's nearly identical in size and distance from the Sun. But that's where the similarities end. While we enjoy our comfortable temperature, pressure and atmosphere, Venus' environment is downright hostile to life. The European Space Agency's Venus Express blasted off for our "evil twin" planet today, and will hope to help answer the question: what went wrong? My guest today is Larry Esposito from the Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics at the University of Colorado. He's a member of the Venus Express science team.</itunes:summary>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:category text="Science" />
<itunes:keywords>venus express</itunes:keywords>
<itunes:duration>00:11:29</itunes:duration>
<itunes:author>Fraser Cain</itunes:author>
<author>info@universetoday.com (Fraser Cain)</author>
<enclosure url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT110705larryesposito.mp3" length="5513415" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT110705larryesposito.mp3</guid>
<category>Podcasts</category>
<comments>http://www.bautforum.com/showthread.php?t=34742</comments>
<pubDate>Thu, 10 Nov 2005 22:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
<media:content url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT110705larryesposito.mp3" fileSize="5513415" type="audio/mpeg" /><itunes:explicit xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">no</itunes:explicit><itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Venus is our nearest planetary neighbour. Compared to the Earth, it's nearly identical in size and distance from the Sun. But that's where the similarities end. While we enjoy our comfortable temperature, pressure and atmosphere, Venus' environment is dow</itunes:subtitle><itunes:author xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Fraser Cain</itunes:author><itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Venus is our nearest planetary neighbour. Compared to the Earth, it's nearly identical in size and distance from the Sun. But that's where the similarities end. While we enjoy our comfortable temperature, pressure and atmosphere, Venus' environment is downright hostile to life. The European Space Agency's Venus Express blasted off for our "evil twin" planet today, and will hope to help answer the question: what went wrong? My guest today is Larry Esposito from the Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics at the University of Colorado. He's a member of the Venus Express science team.</itunes:summary><itunes:keywords xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">space,astronomy,science,news</itunes:keywords></item>		

<item>
<title>Universe Today - Astrophotography with Tom Davis</title>
<link>http://www.universetoday.com/am/publish/podcast_tom_davis.html</link>
<description>My guest today is an amateur astrophotographer named Tom Davis. Those of you who subscribe to the Universe Today newsletter should be familiar with his photographs, as I've featured several of them in the last few months. Tom is an amazingly skilled astrophotographer, and he's got some decent equipment. And I'm happy to inform you that the price for this kind of technology is more affordable than it's every been, so if you've ever wanted to get into this hobby, maybe you'll get inspired. Before you start listening, please take a moment to look at his website at: http://www.tvdavisastropics.com.</description>
<itunes:subtitle>High end amateur astrophotography.</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>My guest today is an amateur astrophotographer named Tom Davis. Those of you who subscribe to the Universe Today newsletter should be familiar with his photographs, as I've featured several of them in the last few months. Tom is an amazingly skilled astrophotographer, and he's got some decent equipment. And I'm happy to inform you that the price for this kind of technology is more affordable than it's every been, so if you've ever wanted to get into this hobby, maybe you'll get inspired. Before you start listening, please take a moment to look at his website at: http://www.tvdavisastropics.com.</itunes:summary>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:category text="Science" />
<itunes:keywords>astrophotography tom davis</itunes:keywords>
<itunes:duration>00:12:45</itunes:duration>
<itunes:author>Fraser Cain</itunes:author>
<author>info@universetoday.com (Fraser Cain)</author>
<enclosure url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT102105tomdavis.mp3" length="6125505" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT102105tomdavis.mp3</guid>
<category>Podcasts</category>
<comments>http://www.bautforum.com/showthread.php?t=33991</comments>
<pubDate>Sat, 22 Aug 2005 09:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
<media:content url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT102105tomdavis.mp3" fileSize="6125505" type="audio/mpeg" /><itunes:explicit xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">no</itunes:explicit><itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">My guest today is an amateur astrophotographer named Tom Davis. Those of you who subscribe to the Universe Today newsletter should be familiar with his photographs, as I've featured several of them in the last few months. Tom is an amazingly skilled astro</itunes:subtitle><itunes:author xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Fraser Cain</itunes:author><itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">My guest today is an amateur astrophotographer named Tom Davis. Those of you who subscribe to the Universe Today newsletter should be familiar with his photographs, as I've featured several of them in the last few months. Tom is an amazingly skilled astrophotographer, and he's got some decent equipment. And I'm happy to inform you that the price for this kind of technology is more affordable than it's every been, so if you've ever wanted to get into this hobby, maybe you'll get inspired. Before you start listening, please take a moment to look at his website at: http://www.tvdavisastropics.com.</itunes:summary><itunes:keywords xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">space,astronomy,science,news</itunes:keywords></item>		

<item>
<title>Universe Today - The Fate of the Universe</title>
<link>http://www.universetoday.com/am/publish/audio_fate_universe.html</link>
<description>How will the Universe end? Right now cosmologists have two equally distressing scenarios mapped out for the long term fate of the Universe. On the one hand, gravity might slow down the expansion of our Universe so that it coasts to a stop and possibly even collapses back down into a Big Crunch. On the other hand, the expansion of the Universe could continue indefinitely thanks to the acceleration of dark energy. We would face a cold, lonely future as other galaxies fade away into the distance. My guest today is Eric Linder from the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and he's proposing experiments that could help us learn which of these two fates await us.</description>
<itunes:subtitle>Will it end in fire or ice?</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>How will the Universe end? Right now cosmologists have two equally distressing scenarios mapped out for the long term fate of the Universe. On the one hand, gravity might slow down the expansion of our Universe so that it coasts to a stop and possibly even collapses back down into a Big Crunch. On the other hand, the expansion of the Universe could continue indefinitely thanks to the acceleration of dark energy. We would face a cold, lonely future as other galaxies fade away into the distance. My guest today is Eric Linder from the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and he's proposing experiments that could help us learn which of these two fates await us.</itunes:summary>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:category text="Science" />
<itunes:keywords>end universe dark energy</itunes:keywords>
<itunes:duration>00:13:00</itunes:duration>
<itunes:author>Fraser Cain</itunes:author>
<author>info@universetoday.com (Fraser Cain)</author>
<enclosure url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT091205darkenergy.mp3" length="6241285" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT091205darkenergy.mp3</guid>
<category>Podcasts</category>
<comments>http://www.bautforum.com/showthread.php?t=31853</comments>
<pubDate>Mon, 12 Sep 2005 09:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
<media:content url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT091205darkenergy.mp3" fileSize="6241285" type="audio/mpeg" /><itunes:explicit xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">no</itunes:explicit><itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">How will the Universe end? Right now cosmologists have two equally distressing scenarios mapped out for the long term fate of the Universe. On the one hand, gravity might slow down the expansion of our Universe so that it coasts to a stop and possibly eve</itunes:subtitle><itunes:author xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Fraser Cain</itunes:author><itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">How will the Universe end? Right now cosmologists have two equally distressing scenarios mapped out for the long term fate of the Universe. On the one hand, gravity might slow down the expansion of our Universe so that it coasts to a stop and possibly even collapses back down into a Big Crunch. On the other hand, the expansion of the Universe could continue indefinitely thanks to the acceleration of dark energy. We would face a cold, lonely future as other galaxies fade away into the distance. My guest today is Eric Linder from the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and he's proposing experiments that could help us learn which of these two fates await us.</itunes:summary><itunes:keywords xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">space,astronomy,science,news</itunes:keywords></item>		

<item>
<title>Universe Today - Interview with Simon Singh</title>
<link>http://www.universetoday.com/am/publish/audio_simon_singh_interview.html</link>
<description>My guest today is Simon Singh, author of many science-related books including Fermat's Enigma, and The Code Book. His latest book, Big Bang, investigates the origins of the search for our place in an ever expanding Universe. Simon speaks to me from his home in London, England. I just want to apologize in advance for the murky audio quality - that's what you get when you call London from Canada through Skype. I've got an audio transcript that you can refer to if you're have trouble making out what Simon said.</description>
<itunes:subtitle>Author of Big Bang, The Code Book, and Fermat's Enigma</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>My guest today is Simon Singh, author of many science-related books including Fermat's Enigma, and The Code Book. His latest book, Big Bang, investigates the origins of the search for our place in an ever expanding Universe. Simon speaks to me from his home in London, England. I just want to apologize in advance for the murky audio quality - that's what you get when you call London from Canada through Skype. I've got an audio transcript that you can refer to if you're have trouble making out what Simon said.</itunes:summary>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:category text="Science" />
<itunes:keywords>simon singh big bang</itunes:keywords>
<itunes:duration>00:16:56</itunes:duration>
<itunes:author>Fraser Cain</itunes:author>
<author>info@universetoday.com (Fraser Cain)</author>
<enclosure url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT083005singh.mp3" length="8128580" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT083005singh.mp3</guid>
<category>Podcasts</category>
<comments>http://www.universetoday.com/forum/index.php?showtopic=8766</comments>
<pubDate>Wed, 31 Aug 2005 10:21:00 -0800</pubDate>
<media:content url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT083005singh.mp3" fileSize="8128580" type="audio/mpeg" /><itunes:explicit xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">no</itunes:explicit><itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">My guest today is Simon Singh, author of many science-related books including Fermat's Enigma, and The Code Book. His latest book, Big Bang, investigates the origins of the search for our place in an ever expanding Universe. Simon speaks to me from his ho</itunes:subtitle><itunes:author xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Fraser Cain</itunes:author><itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">My guest today is Simon Singh, author of many science-related books including Fermat's Enigma, and The Code Book. His latest book, Big Bang, investigates the origins of the search for our place in an ever expanding Universe. Simon speaks to me from his home in London, England. I just want to apologize in advance for the murky audio quality - that's what you get when you call London from Canada through Skype. I've got an audio transcript that you can refer to if you're have trouble making out what Simon said.</itunes:summary><itunes:keywords xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">space,astronomy,science,news</itunes:keywords></item>		

<item>
<title>Universe Today - Planetary Disk That Refuses to Grow Up</title>
<link>http://www.universetoday.com/am/publish/audio_oldest_planetary_disk.html</link>
<description>With new instruments, astronomers are filling in all the pieces that help to explain how planets form out of extended disks of gas and dust around newborn stars. This process seems to happen quickly, often just a few million years is all it takes to go from dust to planets. But astronomers have found one proto-planetary disk that refuses to grow up. It's 25 million years old, and still hasn't made the transition to form planets. Lee Hartmann is with the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, and the lead author on the paper announcing the find. <!-- <a href="http://odeo.com/claim/feed/8ae7cda7b6847c67" >My Odeo Channel</a> --></description>
<itunes:subtitle>25 million year old planetary disk.</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>With new instruments, astronomers are filling in all the pieces that help to explain how planets form out of extended disks of gas and dust around newborn stars. This process seems to happen quickly, often just a few million years is all it takes to go from dust to planets. But astronomers have found one proto-planetary disk that refuses to grow up. It's 25 million years old, and still hasn't made the transition to form planets. Lee Hartmann is with the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, and the lead author on the paper announcing the find.</itunes:summary>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:category text="Science" />
<itunes:keywords>astronomy planets space</itunes:keywords>
<itunes:duration>00:12:21</itunes:duration>
<itunes:author>Fraser Cain</itunes:author>
<author>info@universetoday.com (Fraser Cain)</author>
<enclosure url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT080305olddisk.mp3" length="5929901" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT080305olddisk.mp3</guid>
<category>Podcasts</category>
<comments>http://www.universetoday.com/forum/index.php?showtopic=8393</comments>
<pubDate>Wed, 3 Aug 2005 12:12:00 -0800</pubDate>
<media:content url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT080305olddisk.mp3" fileSize="5929901" type="audio/mpeg" /><itunes:explicit xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">no</itunes:explicit><itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">With new instruments, astronomers are filling in all the pieces that help to explain how planets form out of extended disks of gas and dust around newborn stars. This process seems to happen quickly, often just a few million years is all it takes to go fr</itunes:subtitle><itunes:author xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Fraser Cain</itunes:author><itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">With new instruments, astronomers are filling in all the pieces that help to explain how planets form out of extended disks of gas and dust around newborn stars. This process seems to happen quickly, often just a few million years is all it takes to go from dust to planets. But astronomers have found one proto-planetary disk that refuses to grow up. It's 25 million years old, and still hasn't made the transition to form planets. Lee Hartmann is with the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, and the lead author on the paper announcing the find. </itunes:summary><itunes:keywords xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">space,astronomy,science,news</itunes:keywords></item>		

<item>
<title>Universe Today - Summer at the Lake... on Titan</title>
<link>http://www.universetoday.com/am/publish/audio_summer_lake_titan.html</link>
<description>Ah, summer. Long relaxing days spent at the lake, just swimming, fishing, and enjoying the scenery. Think you can only enjoy lakes here on Earth? Well, think again. NASA's Cassini spacecraft might have turned up a lake on Titan, Saturn's largest moon. It might not be the kind of lake you're used to though. The average temperature on Titan is only a hundred degrees above Absolute Zero, so it's probably a lake of liquid hydrocarbons. Carolyn Porco is the leader on the imaging team on the Cassini mission to Saturn and the director for the Center of Imaging Operations at the Space Science Institute in Boulder, Colorado. That's where the images from Cassini are processed and released to the public.<!-- <a href="http://odeo.com/claim/feed/8ae7cda7b6847c67" >My Odeo Channel</a> --></description>
<itunes:subtitle>Come on in, the hydrocarbons are fine.</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>Ah, summer. Long relaxing days spent at the lake, just swimming, fishing, and enjoying the scenery. Think you can only enjoy lakes here on Earth? Well, think again. NASA's Cassini spacecraft might have turned up a lake on Titan, Saturn's largest moon. It might not be the kind of lake you're used to though. The average temperature on Titan is only a hundred degrees above Absolute Zero, so it's probably a lake of liquid hydrocarbons. Carolyn Porco is the leader on the imaging team on the Cassini mission to Saturn and the director for the Center of Imaging Operations at the Space Science Institute in Boulder, Colorado. That's where the images from Cassini are processed and released to the public.</itunes:summary>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:category text="Science" />
<itunes:keywords>titan cassini space</itunes:keywords>
<itunes:duration>00:12:16</itunes:duration>
<itunes:author>Fraser Cain</itunes:author>
<author>info@universetoday.com (Fraser Cain)</author>
<enclosure url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT070505titan.mp3" length="5890203" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT070505titan.mp3</guid>
<category>Podcasts</category>
<comments>http://www.universetoday.com/forum/index.php?showtopic=8017</comments>
<pubDate>Tue, 7 Jul 2005 11:45:00 -0800</pubDate>
<media:content url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT070505titan.mp3" fileSize="5890203" type="audio/mpeg" /><itunes:explicit xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">no</itunes:explicit><itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Ah, summer. Long relaxing days spent at the lake, just swimming, fishing, and enjoying the scenery. Think you can only enjoy lakes here on Earth? Well, think again. NASA's Cassini spacecraft might have turned up a lake on Titan, Saturn's largest moon. It </itunes:subtitle><itunes:author xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Fraser Cain</itunes:author><itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Ah, summer. Long relaxing days spent at the lake, just swimming, fishing, and enjoying the scenery. Think you can only enjoy lakes here on Earth? Well, think again. NASA's Cassini spacecraft might have turned up a lake on Titan, Saturn's largest moon. It might not be the kind of lake you're used to though. The average temperature on Titan is only a hundred degrees above Absolute Zero, so it's probably a lake of liquid hydrocarbons. Carolyn Porco is the leader on the imaging team on the Cassini mission to Saturn and the director for the Center of Imaging Operations at the Space Science Institute in Boulder, Colorado. That's where the images from Cassini are processed and released to the public.</itunes:summary><itunes:keywords xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">space,astronomy,science,news</itunes:keywords></item>		


<item>
<title>Universe Today - Interview with Story Musgrave</title>
<link>http://www.universetoday.com/am/publish/interview_story_musgrave.html</link>
<description>How many times have I been to space? Well, I lost count at, oh, none. So I, and nearly every other human being on Earth can't compare with Story Musgrave, a legendary NASA astronaut who flew on the space shuttle six times, including leading the team that fixed the Hubble Space Telescope's vision in 1993. He's the subject of a recent biography called Story: the Way of Water, and has a new CD called Cosmic Fireflies, which sets his space inspired poetry to music. Story speaks to me from his home in Florida.</description>

<itunes:subtitle>Legendary astronaut, Story Musgrave.</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>How many times have I been to space? Well, I lost count at, oh, none. So I, and nearly every other human being on Earth can't compare with Story Musgrave, a legendary NASA astronaut who flew on the space shuttle six times, including leading the team that fixed the Hubble Space Telescope's vision in 1993. He's the subject of a recent biography called Story: the Way of Water, and has a new CD called Cosmic Fireflies, which sets his space inspired poetry to music. Story speaks to me from his home in Florida.</itunes:summary>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:category text="Science" />
<itunes:keywords>story musgrave astronauts</itunes:keywords>
<itunes:duration>00:20:54</itunes:duration>
<itunes:author>Fraser Cain</itunes:author>
<author>info@universetoday.com (Fraser Cain)</author>
<enclosure url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT062905story.mp3" length="100347402" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT062905story.mp3</guid>
<comments>http://www.universetoday.com/forum/index.php?showtopic=7963</comments>
<category>Podcasts</category>
<pubDate>Thu, 30 Jun 2005 10:45:00 -0800</pubDate>
<media:content url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT062905story.mp3" fileSize="100347402" type="audio/mpeg" /><itunes:explicit xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">no</itunes:explicit><itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">How many times have I been to space? Well, I lost count at, oh, none. So I, and nearly every other human being on Earth can't compare with Story Musgrave, a legendary NASA astronaut who flew on the space shuttle six times, including leading the team that </itunes:subtitle><itunes:author xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Fraser Cain</itunes:author><itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">How many times have I been to space? Well, I lost count at, oh, none. So I, and nearly every other human being on Earth can't compare with Story Musgrave, a legendary NASA astronaut who flew on the space shuttle six times, including leading the team that fixed the Hubble Space Telescope's vision in 1993. He's the subject of a recent biography called Story: the Way of Water, and has a new CD called Cosmic Fireflies, which sets his space inspired poetry to music. Story speaks to me from his home in Florida.</itunes:summary><itunes:keywords xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">space,astronomy,science,news</itunes:keywords></item>		


	
<item>
<title>Universe Today - Having a BLAST in the Arctic</title>
<link>http://www.universetoday.com/am/publish/audio_having_blast.html</link>
<description>If you're an astronomer and you want to escape the Earth's hazy atmosphere, you need a space telescope... right? Not necessarily, sometimes all you need is a balloon, and some clear arctic skies. An international team of researchers traveled to Sweden and deployed a 33-storey tall balloon carrying the BLAST telescope, designed to study the birth of stars and planets. Gaelen Marsden is a member of the team, and researcher at the University of British Columbia in Vancouver, Canada.</description>

<itunes:subtitle>Ride the balloon.</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>If you're an astronomer and you want to escape the Earth's hazy atmosphere, you need a space telescope... right? Not necessarily, sometimes all you need is a balloon, and some clear arctic skies. An international team of researchers traveled to Sweden and deployed a 33-storey tall balloon carrying the BLAST telescope, designed to study the birth of stars and planets. Gaelen Marsden is a member of the team, and researcher at the University of British Columbia in Vancouver, Canada.</itunes:summary>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:category text="Science" />
<itunes:keywords>blast telescope ubc</itunes:keywords>
<itunes:duration>00:09:45</itunes:duration>
<itunes:author>Fraser Cain</itunes:author>
<author>info@universetoday.com (Fraser Cain)</author>
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<comments>http://www.universetoday.com/forum/index.php?showtopic=7929</comments>
<category>Podcasts</category>
<pubDate>Mon, 27 Jun 2005 12:15:00 -0800</pubDate>
<media:content url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT062205blast.mp3" fileSize="4687510" type="audio/mpeg" /><itunes:explicit xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">no</itunes:explicit><itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">If you're an astronomer and you want to escape the Earth's hazy atmosphere, you need a space telescope... right? Not necessarily, sometimes all you need is a balloon, and some clear arctic skies. An international team of researchers traveled to Sweden and</itunes:subtitle><itunes:author xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Fraser Cain</itunes:author><itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">If you're an astronomer and you want to escape the Earth's hazy atmosphere, you need a space telescope... right? Not necessarily, sometimes all you need is a balloon, and some clear arctic skies. An international team of researchers traveled to Sweden and deployed a 33-storey tall balloon carrying the BLAST telescope, designed to study the birth of stars and planets. Gaelen Marsden is a member of the team, and researcher at the University of British Columbia in Vancouver, Canada.</itunes:summary><itunes:keywords xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">space,astronomy,science,news</itunes:keywords></item>		
	
<item>
<title>Universe Today - Into the Submillimeter</title>
<link>http://www.universetoday.com/am/publish/audio_into_submillimeter.html</link>
<description>When you look into the night sky with your eyes, or through a telescope, you're seeing the Universe in the spectrum of visible light. Unfortunately, this is a fraction of the entire electromagnetic spectrum, ranging from radio waves to gamma radiation. And that's too bad because different wavelengths are better than others for revealing the mysteries of space. Technology can let us "see" what our eyes can't, and instruments here on Earth and in space can detect these different kinds of radiation. The submillimeter wavelength is part of the radio spectrum, and gives us a very good view of objects which are very cold - that's most of the Universe. Paul Ho is with the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, and an astronomer working in world of the submillimeter. He speaks to me from Cambridge, Massachusetts.</description>

<itunes:subtitle>The least glamorous wavelength.</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>When you look into the night sky with your eyes, or through a telescope, you're seeing the Universe in the spectrum of visible light. Unfortunately, this is a fraction of the entire electromagnetic spectrum, ranging from radio waves to gamma radiation. And that's too bad because different wavelengths are better than others for revealing the mysteries of space. Technology can let us "see" what our eyes can't, and instruments here on Earth and in space can detect these different kinds of radiation. The submillimeter wavelength is part of the radio spectrum, and gives us a very good view of objects which are very cold - that's most of the Universe. Paul Ho is with the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, and an astronomer working in world of the submillimeter. He speaks to me from Cambridge, Massachusetts.</itunes:summary>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:category text="Science" />
<itunes:keywords>submillimeter astronomy astrophysics</itunes:keywords>
<itunes:duration>00:10:22</itunes:duration>
<itunes:author>Fraser Cain</itunes:author>
<author>info@universetoday.com (Fraser Cain)</author>
<enclosure url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT062005submillimeter.mp3" length="4980298" type="audio/mpeg" />
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<comments>http://www.universetoday.com/forum/index.php?showtopic=7859</comments>
<category>Podcasts</category>
<pubDate>Tue, 21 Jun 2005 10:35:00 -0800</pubDate>
<media:content url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT062005submillimeter.mp3" fileSize="4980298" type="audio/mpeg" /><itunes:explicit xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">no</itunes:explicit><itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">When you look into the night sky with your eyes, or through a telescope, you're seeing the Universe in the spectrum of visible light. Unfortunately, this is a fraction of the entire electromagnetic spectrum, ranging from radio waves to gamma radiation. An</itunes:subtitle><itunes:author xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Fraser Cain</itunes:author><itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">When you look into the night sky with your eyes, or through a telescope, you're seeing the Universe in the spectrum of visible light. Unfortunately, this is a fraction of the entire electromagnetic spectrum, ranging from radio waves to gamma radiation. And that's too bad because different wavelengths are better than others for revealing the mysteries of space. Technology can let us "see" what our eyes can't, and instruments here on Earth and in space can detect these different kinds of radiation. The submillimeter wavelength is part of the radio spectrum, and gives us a very good view of objects which are very cold - that's most of the Universe. Paul Ho is with the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, and an astronomer working in world of the submillimeter. He speaks to me from Cambridge, Massachusetts.</itunes:summary><itunes:keywords xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">space,astronomy,science,news</itunes:keywords></item>			
	
<item>
<title>Universe Today - Get Ready for Deep Impact</title>
<link>http://www.universetoday.com/am/publish/audio_ready_deep_impact.html</link>
<description>July 4th is Independence Day In the United States, and Americans typically enjoy their holiday with a few fireworks. But up in space, 133 million kilometres away, there's going to be an even more spectacular show... Deep Impact. On July 4th, a washing machine-sized spacecraft is going to smash into Comet Tempel 1, carve out a crater, and eject tonnes of ice and rock into space. The flyby spacecraft will watch the collision from a safe distance, and send us the most spectacular pictures ever taken of a comet - and its fresh bruise. Dr. Lucy McFadden is on the science team for Deep Impact, and speaks to me from the University of Maryland.</description>

<itunes:subtitle>Kaboom.</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>July 4th is Independence Day In the United States, and Americans typically enjoy their holiday with a few fireworks. But up in space, 133 million kilometres away, there's going to be an even more spectacular show... Deep Impact. On July 4th, a washing machine-sized spacecraft is going to smash into Comet Tempel 1, carve out a crater, and eject tonnes of ice and rock into space. The flyby spacecraft will watch the collision from a safe distance, and send us the most spectacular pictures ever taken of a comet - and its fresh bruise. Dr. Lucy McFadden is on the science team for Deep Impact, and speaks to me from the University of Maryland.</itunes:summary>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:category text="Science" />
<itunes:keywords>deep impact mission nasa</itunes:keywords>
<itunes:duration>00:12:38</itunes:duration>
<itunes:author>Fraser Cain</itunes:author>
<author>info@universetoday.com (Fraser Cain)</author>
<enclosure url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT061305deepimpact.mp3" length="6071593" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT061305deepimpact.mp3</guid>
<comments>http://www.universetoday.com/forum/index.php?showtopic=7772</comments>
<category>Podcasts</category>
<pubDate>Mon, 13 Jun 2005 22:30:00 -0800</pubDate>
<media:content url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT061305deepimpact.mp3" fileSize="6071593" type="audio/mpeg" /><itunes:explicit xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">no</itunes:explicit><itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">July 4th is Independence Day In the United States, and Americans typically enjoy their holiday with a few fireworks. But up in space, 133 million kilometres away, there's going to be an even more spectacular show... Deep Impact. On July 4th, a washing mac</itunes:subtitle><itunes:author xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Fraser Cain</itunes:author><itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">July 4th is Independence Day In the United States, and Americans typically enjoy their holiday with a few fireworks. But up in space, 133 million kilometres away, there's going to be an even more spectacular show... Deep Impact. On July 4th, a washing machine-sized spacecraft is going to smash into Comet Tempel 1, carve out a crater, and eject tonnes of ice and rock into space. The flyby spacecraft will watch the collision from a safe distance, and send us the most spectacular pictures ever taken of a comet - and its fresh bruise. Dr. Lucy McFadden is on the science team for Deep Impact, and speaks to me from the University of Maryland.</itunes:summary><itunes:keywords xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">space,astronomy,science,news</itunes:keywords></item>		
	
<item>
<title>Universe Today - Homing Beacon for an Asteroid</title>
<link>http://www.universetoday.com/am/publish/audio_homing_beacon_asteroid.html</link>
<description>Asteroids have been roughing up the Earth since it formed 4.6 billion years ago. Hundreds of thousands of potentially devastating asteroids are still out there, and whizzing past our planet all the time. Eventually, inevitably, one is going to score a direct hit and cause catastrophic damage. But what if we could get a better idea of where all these asteroids are or even learn to shift their orbits? Dr Edward Lu is a NASA astronaut, and a member of the B612 Foundation - an organization raising awareness about the threat of these asteroids and some potential solutions.</description>

<itunes:subtitle>Keep that asteroid where we can see it.</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>Asteroids have been roughing up the Earth since it formed 4.6 billion years ago. Hundreds of thousands of potentially devastating asteroids are still out there, and whizzing past our planet all the time. Eventually, inevitably, one is going to score a direct hit and cause catastrophic damage. But what if we could get a better idea of where all these asteroids are or even learn to shift their orbits? Dr Edward Lu is a NASA astronaut, and a member of the B612 Foundation - an organization raising awareness about the threat of these asteroids and some potential solutions.</itunes:summary>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:category text="Science" />
<itunes:keywords>astronaut asteroid ed lu</itunes:keywords>
<itunes:duration>00:12:52</itunes:duration>
<itunes:author>Fraser Cain</itunes:author>
<author>info@universetoday.com (Fraser Cain)</author>
<enclosure url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT060605asteroid.mp3" length="6179221" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT060605asteroid.mp3</guid>
<comments>http://www.universetoday.com/forum/index.php?showtopic=7706</comments>
<category>Podcasts</category>
<pubDate>Tue, 7 Jun 2005 11:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
<media:content url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT060605asteroid.mp3" fileSize="6179221" type="audio/mpeg" /><itunes:explicit xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">no</itunes:explicit><itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Asteroids have been roughing up the Earth since it formed 4.6 billion years ago. Hundreds of thousands of potentially devastating asteroids are still out there, and whizzing past our planet all the time. Eventually, inevitably, one is going to score a dir</itunes:subtitle><itunes:author xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Fraser Cain</itunes:author><itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Asteroids have been roughing up the Earth since it formed 4.6 billion years ago. Hundreds of thousands of potentially devastating asteroids are still out there, and whizzing past our planet all the time. Eventually, inevitably, one is going to score a direct hit and cause catastrophic damage. But what if we could get a better idea of where all these asteroids are or even learn to shift their orbits? Dr Edward Lu is a NASA astronaut, and a member of the B612 Foundation - an organization raising awareness about the threat of these asteroids and some potential solutions.</itunes:summary><itunes:keywords xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">space,astronomy,science,news</itunes:keywords></item>				
	
<item>
<title>Universe Today - Microlens Planet Discovery</title>
<link>http://www.universetoday.com/am/publish/audio_microlens_planet.html</link>
<description>Professional astronomers have got some powerful equipment at their disposal: Hubble, Keck, and Spitzer, just to name a few. But many discoveries rely on the work of amateurs, using equipment you could buy at your local telescope shop. And recently, amateurs helped discover a planet orbiting another star 15 thousand light-years away. Grant Christie is an amateur astronomer from Auckland New Zealand, and is part of the team that made the discovery.</description>

<itunes:subtitle>Microlenses make the best telescopes.</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>Professional astronomers have got some powerful equipment at their disposal: Hubble, Keck, and Spitzer, just to name a few. But many discoveries rely on the work of amateurs, using equipment you could buy at your local telescope shop. And recently, amateurs helped discover a planet orbiting another star 15 thousand light-years away. Grant Christie is an amateur astronomer from Auckland New Zealand, and is part of the team that made the discovery.</itunes:summary>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:category text="Science" />
<itunes:keywords>microlens astronomy extrasolar planet</itunes:keywords>
<itunes:duration>00:12:50</itunes:duration>
<itunes:author>Fraser Cain</itunes:author>
<author>info@universetoday.com (Fraser Cain)</author>
<enclosure url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT052505microlens.mp3" length="6160201" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT052505microlens.mp3</guid>
<comments>http://www.universetoday.com/forum/index.php?showtopic=7588</comments>
<category>Podcasts</category>
<pubDate>Wed, 25 May 2005 13:40:00 -0800</pubDate>
<media:content url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT052505microlens.mp3" fileSize="6160201" type="audio/mpeg" /><itunes:explicit xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">no</itunes:explicit><itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Professional astronomers have got some powerful equipment at their disposal: Hubble, Keck, and Spitzer, just to name a few. But many discoveries rely on the work of amateurs, using equipment you could buy at your local telescope shop. And recently, amateu</itunes:subtitle><itunes:author xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Fraser Cain</itunes:author><itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Professional astronomers have got some powerful equipment at their disposal: Hubble, Keck, and Spitzer, just to name a few. But many discoveries rely on the work of amateurs, using equipment you could buy at your local telescope shop. And recently, amateurs helped discover a planet orbiting another star 15 thousand light-years away. Grant Christie is an amateur astronomer from Auckland New Zealand, and is part of the team that made the discovery.</itunes:summary><itunes:keywords xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">space,astronomy,science,news</itunes:keywords></item>			
	
<item>
<title>Universe Today - Unlikely Wormholes</title>
<link>http://www.universetoday.com/am/publish/audio_unlikely_wormholes.html</link>
<description>Wormholes are a mainstay in science fiction, providing our heroes with a quick and easy way to instantly travel around the Universe. Enter a wormhole near the Earth and you come out on the other side of the galaxy. Even though science fiction made them popular, wormholes had their origins in science - distorting spacetime like this was theoretically possible. But according to Dr. Stephen Hsu from the University of Oregon building a wormhole is probably impossible.</description>

<itunes:subtitle>In case you wanted to make a wormhole.</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>Wormholes are a mainstay in science fiction, providing our heroes with a quick and easy way to instantly travel around the Universe. Enter a wormhole near the Earth and you come out on the other side of the galaxy. Even though science fiction made them popular, wormholes had their origins in science - distorting spacetime like this was theoretically possible. But according to Dr. Stephen Hsu from the University of Oregon building a wormhole is probably impossible.</itunes:summary>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:category text="Science" />
<itunes:keywords>wormholes physics</itunes:keywords>
<itunes:duration>00:09:28</itunes:duration>
<itunes:author>Fraser Cain</itunes:author>
<author>info@universetoday.com (Fraser Cain)</author>
<enclosure url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT052305wormhole.mp3" length="4548751" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT052305wormhole.mp3</guid>
<comments>http://www.universetoday.com/forum/index.php?showtopic=7573</comments>
<category>Podcasts</category>
<pubDate>Mon, 23 May 2005 22:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
<media:content url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT052305wormhole.mp3" fileSize="4548751" type="audio/mpeg" /><itunes:explicit xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">no</itunes:explicit><itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Wormholes are a mainstay in science fiction, providing our heroes with a quick and easy way to instantly travel around the Universe. Enter a wormhole near the Earth and you come out on the other side of the galaxy. Even though science fiction made them po</itunes:subtitle><itunes:author xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Fraser Cain</itunes:author><itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Wormholes are a mainstay in science fiction, providing our heroes with a quick and easy way to instantly travel around the Universe. Enter a wormhole near the Earth and you come out on the other side of the galaxy. Even though science fiction made them popular, wormholes had their origins in science - distorting spacetime like this was theoretically possible. But according to Dr. Stephen Hsu from the University of Oregon building a wormhole is probably impossible.</itunes:summary><itunes:keywords xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">space,astronomy,science,news</itunes:keywords></item>			
	
<item>
<title>Universe Today - NASA Tests a Solar Sail</title>
<link>http://www.universetoday.com/am/publish/audio_nasa_solar_sail.html</link>
<description>Imagine a solar powered sail that could propel a space craft through the vacuum of space like a wind that drives a sail here on Earth. The energy of photons steaming from the Sun alone would provide the thrust. NASA and other space agencies are taking the idea seriously and are working on various prototype technologies. Edward Montgomery is the Technology Area Manager of Solar Sail Propulsion at NASA. They just tested a 20-meter (66 foot) sail at the Glenn research center's Plum Brook facility in Sandusky, Ohio.</description>

<itunes:subtitle>Let's go sailing.</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>Imagine a solar powered sail that could propel a space craft through the vacuum of space like a wind that drives a sail here on Earth. The energy of photons steaming from the Sun alone would provide the thrust. NASA and other space agencies are taking the idea seriously and are working on various prototype technologies. Edward Montgomery is the Technology Area Manager of Solar Sail Propulsion at NASA. They just tested a 20-meter (66 foot) sail at the Glenn research center's Plum Brook facility in Sandusky, Ohio.</itunes:summary>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:category text="Science" />
<itunes:keywords>solar sail nasa</itunes:keywords>
<itunes:duration>00:10:39</itunes:duration>
<itunes:author>Fraser Cain</itunes:author>
<author>info@universetoday.com (Fraser Cain)</author>
<enclosure url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT051205sail.mp3" length="5114434" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT051205sail.mp3</guid>
<comments>http://www.universetoday.com/forum/index.php?showtopic=7452</comments>
<category>Podcasts</category>
<pubDate>Thu, 12 May 2005 12:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
<media:content url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT051205sail.mp3" fileSize="5114434" type="audio/mpeg" /><itunes:explicit xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">no</itunes:explicit><itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Imagine a solar powered sail that could propel a space craft through the vacuum of space like a wind that drives a sail here on Earth. The energy of photons steaming from the Sun alone would provide the thrust. NASA and other space agencies are taking the</itunes:subtitle><itunes:author xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Fraser Cain</itunes:author><itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Imagine a solar powered sail that could propel a space craft through the vacuum of space like a wind that drives a sail here on Earth. The energy of photons steaming from the Sun alone would provide the thrust. NASA and other space agencies are taking the idea seriously and are working on various prototype technologies. Edward Montgomery is the Technology Area Manager of Solar Sail Propulsion at NASA. They just tested a 20-meter (66 foot) sail at the Glenn research center's Plum Brook facility in Sandusky, Ohio.</itunes:summary><itunes:keywords xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">space,astronomy,science,news</itunes:keywords></item>		
	
<item>
<title>Universe Today - Alpha, Still Constant After All These Years</title>
<link>http://www.universetoday.com/am/publish/audio_alpha_constant.html</link>
<description>There's a number in the Universe which we humans call alpha - or the fine structure constant. It shows up in almost every mathematical formula dealing with magnetism and electricity. The very speed of light depends on it. If the value for alpha was even a little bit different, the Universe as we know it wouldn't exist - you, me and everyone on Earth wouldn't be here. Some physicists have recently reported that the value for alpha has been slowly changing since the Big Bang. Others, including Jeffrey Newman from the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory have good evidence that alpha has remained unchanged for at least 7 billion years.</description>

<itunes:subtitle>Good old alpha, still the same.</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>There's a number in the Universe which we humans call alpha - or the fine structure constant. It shows up in almost every mathematical formula dealing with magnetism and electricity. The very speed of light depends on it. If the value for alpha was even a little bit different, the Universe as we know it wouldn't exist - you, me and everyone on Earth wouldn't be here. Some physicists have recently reported that the value for alpha has been slowly changing since the Big Bang. Others, including Jeffrey Newman from the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory have good evidence that alpha has remained unchanged for at least 7 billion years.</itunes:summary>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:category text="Science" />
<itunes:keywords>physics alpha</itunes:keywords>
<itunes:duration>00:09:39</itunes:duration>
<itunes:author>Fraser Cain</itunes:author>
<author>info@universetoday.com (Fraser Cain)</author>
<enclosure url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT042005alpha.mp3" length="3476784" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT042005alpha.mp3</guid>
<comments>http://www.universetoday.com/forum/index.php?showtopic=7192</comments>
<category>Podcasts</category>
<pubDate>Wed, 20 Apr 2005 23:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
<media:content url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT042005alpha.mp3" fileSize="3476784" type="audio/mpeg" /><itunes:explicit xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">no</itunes:explicit><itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">There's a number in the Universe which we humans call alpha - or the fine structure constant. It shows up in almost every mathematical formula dealing with magnetism and electricity. The very speed of light depends on it. If the value for alpha was even a</itunes:subtitle><itunes:author xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Fraser Cain</itunes:author><itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">There's a number in the Universe which we humans call alpha - or the fine structure constant. It shows up in almost every mathematical formula dealing with magnetism and electricity. The very speed of light depends on it. If the value for alpha was even a little bit different, the Universe as we know it wouldn't exist - you, me and everyone on Earth wouldn't be here. Some physicists have recently reported that the value for alpha has been slowly changing since the Big Bang. Others, including Jeffrey Newman from the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory have good evidence that alpha has remained unchanged for at least 7 billion years.</itunes:summary><itunes:keywords xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">space,astronomy,science,news</itunes:keywords></item>	

<item>
<title>Universe Today - Oldest Star Discovered</title>
<link>http://www.universetoday.com/am/publish/audio_oldest_star.html</link>
<description>Let's say you're browsing around the comic book store and happened to notice a perfect copy of Action Comics #1 on the rack mixed in with the current stuff. It's in mint condition, untouched since it was first printed almost 70 years ago. Now imagine the same situation... except with stars. Anna Frebel is a PhD student at the Research School of Astronomy and Astrophysics at the Australian National University. She's working with a team of astronomers who have found the oldest star ever seen - possibly untouched since shortly after the Big Bang.</description>

<itunes:subtitle>They don't get older.</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>Let's say you're browsing around the comic book store and happened to notice a perfect copy of Action Comics #1 on the rack mixed in with the current stuff. It's in mint condition, untouched since it was first printed almost 70 years ago. Now imagine the same situation... except with stars. Anna Frebel is a PhD student at the Research School of Astronomy and Astrophysics at the Australian National University. She's working with a team of astronomers who have found the oldest star ever seen - possibly untouched since shortly after the Big Bang.</itunes:summary>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:category text="Science" />
<itunes:keywords>star astronomy</itunes:keywords>
<itunes:duration>00:06:57</itunes:duration>
<itunes:author>Fraser Cain</itunes:author>
<author>info@universetoday.com (Fraser Cain)</author>
<enclosure url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT041705oldest.mp3" length="2502812" type="audio/mpeg" />
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<comments>http://www.universetoday.com/forum/index.php?showtopic=7144</comments>
<category>Podcasts</category>
<pubDate>Sun, 17 Apr 2005 23:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
<media:content url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT041705oldest.mp3" fileSize="2502812" type="audio/mpeg" /><itunes:explicit xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">no</itunes:explicit><itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Let's say you're browsing around the comic book store and happened to notice a perfect copy of Action Comics #1 on the rack mixed in with the current stuff. It's in mint condition, untouched since it was first printed almost 70 years ago. Now imagine the </itunes:subtitle><itunes:author xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Fraser Cain</itunes:author><itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Let's say you're browsing around the comic book store and happened to notice a perfect copy of Action Comics #1 on the rack mixed in with the current stuff. It's in mint condition, untouched since it was first printed almost 70 years ago. Now imagine the same situation... except with stars. Anna Frebel is a PhD student at the Research School of Astronomy and Astrophysics at the Australian National University. She's working with a team of astronomers who have found the oldest star ever seen - possibly untouched since shortly after the Big Bang.</itunes:summary><itunes:keywords xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">space,astronomy,science,news</itunes:keywords></item>		
	
<item>
<title>Universe Today - Best Spot for a Lunar Base</title>
<link>http://www.universetoday.com/am/publish/audio.html</link>
<description>In case you missed the news, NASA is headed back to the Moon in the next decade. A permanent lunar base could be down the road, so scientists are starting to consider where we should build. Ben Bussey, with Johns Hopkins University in  Maryland likes the Moon's North Pole. It's got everything you might need for a long-term stay: permanent sunlight, relatively stable temperatures, and lots of lunar soil. And as an added bonus, there might be plenty of frozen water hiding in lunar craters.</description>

<itunes:subtitle>The search for prime real estate.</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>In case you missed the news, NASA is headed back to the Moon in the next decade. A permanent lunar base could be down the road, so scientists are starting to consider where we should build. Ben Bussey, with Johns Hopkins University in  Maryland likes the Moon's North Pole. It's got everything you might need for a long-term stay: permanent sunlight, relatively stable temperatures, and lots of lunar soil. And as an added bonus, there might be plenty of frozen water hiding in lunar craters.</itunes:summary>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:category text="Science" />
<itunes:keywords>moon base nasa</itunes:keywords>
<itunes:duration>00:08:09</itunes:duration>
<itunes:author>Fraser Cain</itunes:author>
<author>info@universetoday.com (Fraser Cain)</author>
<enclosure url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT041405lunarbase.mp3" length="2935312" type="audio/mpeg" />
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<comments>http://www.universetoday.com/forum/index.php?showtopic=7116</comments>
<category>Podcasts</category>
<pubDate>Thu, 14 Apr 2005 13:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
<media:content url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT041405lunarbase.mp3" fileSize="2935312" type="audio/mpeg" /><itunes:explicit xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">no</itunes:explicit><itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">In case you missed the news, NASA is headed back to the Moon in the next decade. A permanent lunar base could be down the road, so scientists are starting to consider where we should build. Ben Bussey, with Johns Hopkins University in Maryland likes the M</itunes:subtitle><itunes:author xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Fraser Cain</itunes:author><itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">In case you missed the news, NASA is headed back to the Moon in the next decade. A permanent lunar base could be down the road, so scientists are starting to consider where we should build. Ben Bussey, with Johns Hopkins University in Maryland likes the Moon's North Pole. It's got everything you might need for a long-term stay: permanent sunlight, relatively stable temperatures, and lots of lunar soil. And as an added bonus, there might be plenty of frozen water hiding in lunar craters.</itunes:summary><itunes:keywords xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">space,astronomy,science,news</itunes:keywords></item>	
	
<item>
<title>Universe Today - Wolf-Rayet Binary System</title>
<link>http://www.universetoday.com/am/publish/audio.html</link>
<description>Wolf-Rayet stars are big, violent and living on borrowed time. Put two of these stars destined to explode as supernovae in a binary system, and you've got an extreme environment, to say the least. Sean Dougherty, an astronomer at the Herzberg Institute for Astrophysics in Canada has used the Very Long Baseline Array radio telescope to track a binary Wolf-Rayet system. The two stars are blasting each other with ferocious stellar winds. This is one fight we're going to stay well away from.</description>

<itunes:subtitle>Two bad neighbours.</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>Wolf-Rayet stars are big, violent and living on borrowed time. Put two of these stars destined to explode as supernovae in a binary system, and you've got an extreme environment, to say the least. Sean Dougherty, an astronomer at the Herzberg Institute for Astrophysics in Canada has used the Very Long Baseline Array radio telescope to track a binary Wolf-Rayet system. The two stars are blasting each other with ferocious stellar winds. This is one fight we're going to stay well away from.</itunes:summary>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:category text="Science" />
<itunes:keywords>wolf rayet astronomy</itunes:keywords>
<itunes:duration>00:11:50</itunes:duration>
<itunes:author>Fraser Cain</itunes:author>
<author>info@universetoday.com (Fraser Cain)</author>
<enclosure url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT041305wolfrayat.mp3" length="4261765" type="audio/mpeg" />
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<comments>http://www.universetoday.com/forum/index.php?showtopic=7092</comments>
<category>Podcasts</category>
<pubDate>Wed, 13 Apr 2005 10:30:00 -0800</pubDate>
<media:content url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT041305wolfrayat.mp3" fileSize="4261765" type="audio/mpeg" /><itunes:explicit xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">no</itunes:explicit><itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Wolf-Rayet stars are big, violent and living on borrowed time. Put two of these stars destined to explode as supernovae in a binary system, and you've got an extreme environment, to say the least. Sean Dougherty, an astronomer at the Herzberg Institute fo</itunes:subtitle><itunes:author xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Fraser Cain</itunes:author><itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Wolf-Rayet stars are big, violent and living on borrowed time. Put two of these stars destined to explode as supernovae in a binary system, and you've got an extreme environment, to say the least. Sean Dougherty, an astronomer at the Herzberg Institute for Astrophysics in Canada has used the Very Long Baseline Array radio telescope to track a binary Wolf-Rayet system. The two stars are blasting each other with ferocious stellar winds. This is one fight we're going to stay well away from.</itunes:summary><itunes:keywords xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">space,astronomy,science,news</itunes:keywords></item>	
	
	
<item>
<title>Universe Today - Dark Energy Stars</title>
<link>http://www.universetoday.com/am/publish/audio.html</link>
<description>Black holes... you know. Cosmic singularities that can contain the mass of billions of stars like our Sun. Where the pull of gravity is so strong, nothing, not even light can escape their fearsome grasp. They're the source of much discussion, indirect observation and science fiction speculation. But according to George Chapline from Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in California, they don't exist. Instead we have dark energy stars, which are connected to that mysterious force accelerating the expansion of the Universe.</description>

<itunes:subtitle>And you thought black holes were strange.</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>Black holes... you know. Cosmic singularities that can contain the mass of billions of stars like our Sun. Where the pull of gravity is so strong, nothing, not even light can escape their fearsome grasp. They're the source of much discussion, indirect observation and science fiction speculation. But according to George Chapline from Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in California, they don't exist. Instead we have dark energy stars, which are connected to that mysterious force accelerating the expansion of the Universe.</itunes:summary>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:category text="Science" />
<itunes:keywords>black hole astronomy</itunes:keywords>
<itunes:duration>00:14:00</itunes:duration>
<itunes:author>Fraser Cain</itunes:author>
<author>info@universetoday.com (Fraser Cain)</author>
<enclosure url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT041405darkenergy.mp3" length="5184511" type="audio/mpeg" />
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<comments>http://www.universetoday.com/forum/index.php?showtopic=7074</comments>
<category>Podcasts</category>
<pubDate>Mon, 11 Apr 2005 22:30:00 -0800</pubDate>
<media:content url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/UT041405darkenergy.mp3" fileSize="5184511" type="audio/mpeg" /><itunes:explicit xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">no</itunes:explicit><itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Black holes... you know. Cosmic singularities that can contain the mass of billions of stars like our Sun. Where the pull of gravity is so strong, nothing, not even light can escape their fearsome grasp. They're the source of much discussion, indirect obs</itunes:subtitle><itunes:author xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Fraser Cain</itunes:author><itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Black holes... you know. Cosmic singularities that can contain the mass of billions of stars like our Sun. Where the pull of gravity is so strong, nothing, not even light can escape their fearsome grasp. They're the source of much discussion, indirect observation and science fiction speculation. But according to George Chapline from Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in California, they don't exist. Instead we have dark energy stars, which are connected to that mysterious force accelerating the expansion of the Universe.</itunes:summary><itunes:keywords xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">space,astronomy,science,news</itunes:keywords></item>	
	
	
<item>
<title>Universe Today - Sedna Loses Its Moon</title>
<link>http://www.universetoday.com/am/publish/audio.html</link>
<description>Remember Sedna? It's that icy object uncovered last year in the outer reaches of the Solar System. When it was first discovered, astronomers noticed it rotated once every 20 days. The only explanation that could explain this slow rotation was a moon, but a moon never showed up in any of their observations. Scott Gaudi is a researcher with the Harvard Smithsonian Centre for Astrophysics. He and his colleagues have been watching the rotation of Sedna with a skeptical eye, and think it's only rotating once every 10 hours or so. As for the moon? Easy come, easy go.</description>

<itunes:subtitle>Easy come, easy go.</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>Remember Sedna? It's that icy object uncovered last year in the outer reaches of the Solar System. When it was first discovered, astronomers noticed it rotated once every 20 days. The only explanation that could explain this slow rotation was a moon, but a moon never showed up in any of their observations. Scott Gaudi is a researcher with the Harvard Smithsonian Centre for Astrophysics. He and his colleagues have been watching the rotation of Sedna with a skeptical eye, and think it's only rotating once every 10 hours or so. As for the moon? Easy come, easy go.</itunes:summary>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:category text="Science" />
<itunes:keywords>sedna astronomy</itunes:keywords>
<itunes:duration>00:11:00</itunes:duration>
<itunes:author>Fraser Cain</itunes:author>
<author>info@universetoday.com (Fraser Cain)</author>
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<comments>http://www.universetoday.com/forum/index.php?showtopic=7044</comments>
<category>Podcasts</category>
<pubDate>Fri, 8 Apr 2005 11:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
<media:content url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/sedna.mp3" fileSize="3962546" type="audio/mpeg" /><itunes:explicit xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">no</itunes:explicit><itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Remember Sedna? It's that icy object uncovered last year in the outer reaches of the Solar System. When it was first discovered, astronomers noticed it rotated once every 20 days. The only explanation that could explain this slow rotation was a moon, but </itunes:subtitle><itunes:author xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Fraser Cain</itunes:author><itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Remember Sedna? It's that icy object uncovered last year in the outer reaches of the Solar System. When it was first discovered, astronomers noticed it rotated once every 20 days. The only explanation that could explain this slow rotation was a moon, but a moon never showed up in any of their observations. Scott Gaudi is a researcher with the Harvard Smithsonian Centre for Astrophysics. He and his colleagues have been watching the rotation of Sedna with a skeptical eye, and think it's only rotating once every 10 hours or so. As for the moon? Easy come, easy go.</itunes:summary><itunes:keywords xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">space,astronomy,science,news</itunes:keywords></item>

<item>
<title>Universe Today - Welcome to Universe Today</title>
<link>http://www.universetoday.com/am/publish/audio.html</link>
<description>Universe Today is a daily summary of the latest space and astronomy - I've been publishing it daily since 1999. In this audio edition, I interview astronauts, astronomers, and scientists about their latest research. The podcasts are short (10-15 minutes long) and very focused.</description>

<itunes:subtitle>Enjoy the show.</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>Universe Today is a daily summary of the latest space and astronomy - I've been publishing it daily since 1999. In this audio edition, I interview astronauts, astronomers, and scientists about their latest research. The podcasts are short (10-15 minutes long) and very focused.</itunes:summary>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<itunes:category text="Science" />
<itunes:keywords>universe today promo</itunes:keywords>
<itunes:duration>00:00:59</itunes:duration>
<itunes:author>Fraser Cain</itunes:author>
<author>info@universetoday.com (Fraser Cain)</author>
<enclosure url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/promo.mp3" length="477418" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.universetoday.com/audio/promo.mp3</guid>
<comments>http://www.universetoday.com/forum/index.php</comments>
<category>Podcasts</category>
<pubDate>Thu, 7 Apr 2005 11:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
<media:content url="http://www.universetoday.com/audio/promo.mp3" fileSize="477418" type="audio/mpeg" /><itunes:explicit xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">no</itunes:explicit><itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Universe Today is a daily summary of the latest space and astronomy - I've been publishing it daily since 1999. In this audio edition, I interview astronauts, astronomers, and scientists about their latest research. The podcasts are short (10-15 minutes l</itunes:subtitle><itunes:author xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Fraser Cain</itunes:author><itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Universe Today is a daily summary of the latest space and astronomy - I've been publishing it daily since 1999. In this audio edition, I interview astronauts, astronomers, and scientists about their latest research. The podcasts are short (10-15 minutes long) and very focused.</itunes:summary><itunes:keywords xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">space,astronomy,science,news</itunes:keywords></item>

<media:credit role="author">Fraser Cain</media:credit><media:rating>nonadult</media:rating></channel>

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