VJ SECURITY

How to Become CEH after Passing 12th?

2021-11-23T20:05:00.003-08:00

How to Become CERTIFIED ETHICAL HACKER after Passing 12th?

Well if you'r doing 12th now and you have an option of taking some subjects related to computer than take it it will help you when you start.

For being ethical hacking there is no necessity of some kind of special degree for being a hacker, but if you have IT(information technology) background it will help you a lot
There is no age limitation for it you can start it at any age and age doesn't matter ,but still I recommend 18+ age is the safe zone for it.

Follow EC-Council , Cybrary, Udemy, Simplilearn for different types of hacking courses, I will recommend you to follow EC-Council they provide world class from basic to professional level training with labs, books and other study materials.
For being ethical hacker you don't need any certification companies will you based on your skills in today's world everything which matters is skill if you have skills and you'r professional in your field and unique from everyone no one will ask for you degree and certification ,however if you have skills + certification than you got very higher chances of having a good carrier.

Pre-Requisites for starting ethical hacking:

1: Basics of Networking

OSI Model
TCP IP protocols
IP addressing
How the communication between devices happens
knowing the functions and jobs of Firewalls, Switches, Routers

2: Explore standard linux and learn how things works in it.

3: learn basics of programming and if you really wanna be a professional hacker learn some programming languages which are used too much in hacking and will help you have a very great carrier in hacking these programming languages are Javascript , Python and php can be also very helpful (Keep in mind that programming is optional if you wanna build a good carrier ahead than learn at least one programming language which is used the most)

4: Basics of Virtualization.

Entire Process Of Becoming a Certified Ethical Hacker? How does one Learn? Where Should one Start?

2021-11-08T05:11:00.004-08:00

Entire Process Of Becoming a

Certified Ethical Hacker

Step 1 - Understanding Ethical Hacking

Ethical hacking can be defined as a simple approach of defending the system and network security of an organization by exploiting its existing vulnerabilities and weaknesses and strengthening them with appropriate countermeasures. Ethical hackers follow the same methods and techniques of a malicious hacker for finding vulnerabilities, which will later be fixed. Unlike black hat hackers, ethical hackers offer their services only when they are lawfully and legitimately employed to do so. These hired professionals report all their findings to the management board of the firm.

Step 2 - Skills Required to Start Your Career as an Ethical Hacker

Pursuing a career in ethical hacking demands an ever-evolving attitude. You will be required to update your knowledge with the continuously changing trend. Plus, you need to have a sound technical knowledge of certain scripting or coding programming languages (such as HTML, JSP, ASP, C/C++, Java, Python, or any other strong computer language). You can consider these two points as the mandatory prerequisites for learning ethical hacking to the core.

Step 3 - Ways to Acquire the Required Skills

To acquire the required skills, you need to go through our three-step process to become a certified ethical hacker.

Certified Network Defender:

An ethical hacker needs to have extensive knowledge of network security. You need to have a thorough understanding of how a network operates, various network security controls, protocols, topologies, intricate nature of network traffic, firewall configuration, vulnerability scanning of a network, and a lot more. For that deep understanding, EC-Council offers you a comprehensive skill-based program which is not only designed after intense job market research but is also recognized by the Department of Defense.

Certified Ethical Hacker:

This is another important step in your journey. The Certified Ethical Hacker C|EH program will start by helping you learn the fundamentals of ethical hacking. Then gradually build concepts like foot printing, network scanning, system hacking, sniffing, session hijacking, web servers and web applications hacking, and many other major subject matters. This program always gets updated as per the market demand of the contemporary world. For instance, our updated C|EH program includes IoT hacking, cloud computing, vulnerability analysis, and much more. With that, to adapt professional ethical hacking skills, you will be exposed to real-time scenarios in a virtual environment.

C|EH Practical:

C|EH practical program is designed to test your ethical hacking skills on every possible level. It is a 6-h practical exam which tests your ethical hacking techniques. This credential ensures that you have a detailed understanding of all the major aspects of ethical hacking.

Other Important Tips :-

1. Practice and Self-Learning

You should understand the importance of practicing your gained technical knowledge and learning other trending ethical-hacking-related skills. The evolution of your knowledge is one of the most required steps that you need to take. You can do this by reading articles, watching videos, and interacting with experts.

2. Think Out of the Box

Innovation is the key to stand out from the crowd. You need not follow the same path as other ethical hackers do.

3. Look for More Information

All the information is just a click away. If you find some subject matter difficult or interesting, then try learning more about it. These days, the internet is the key to all your queries.

HOW TO GET A GOVERNMENT JOB AS AN ETHICAL HACKER

2021-10-12T05:37:00.001-07:00

Government Job as an Ethical Hacker

Getting a Government Job as an Ethical Hacker In India are Limited to Two Methods, they are:

Examination
Contact Bases

Through Examination:

Unfortunately at Present there are no direct Exams were conducted by the Government to Enter into the Field of Cyber Security / Cyber Cell Department, So Firstly you need to Join CID, IB, CBI etc.

Then from there you can switch to the Cyber Security / Cyber Cell Department.

To join in CID, IB, CBI you have to crack the exam Conducted by UPSC (Union Service Public Commission) or SSC (Staff Selection Commission) then Directly Join in to the above Department.

Through Contact Bases:

For Joining through Contact Bases you must need to be graduate from a technical stream like (B.Tech CSE, B.Sc CSE, BCA, IT etc) and then they will test your skills and you will join the Cyber Security Department.

Government Jobs for Ethical Hackers:

Basically, Government hires the hackers who have deep knowledge of hacking tools, tactics, and techniques to breach existing security protocols, etc. Must need deep knowledge in forensic, network security, website security, etc.

Government provides Jobs as Network Security Administrator, Chief Information Security Officer, Application Security Tester, Chief Application Security Officer, etc.

Bonus Method to get a Government Job as an Hacker:

If you have patriotic feeling and you somehow able to show your talent to the secret and intelligence groups (like CIA in America, R&AW in India and Mossad in Israel), then you would be indirectly get hired by those groups, they will provide you all the facility and environment to spy and damage most on enemy.

And if no intelligence groups hires you, you can also work for you govt or country yourself.

There is another sector where Hacker get hired openly not as Hacker but as a cyber security specialist like, police, govt data centers and many places.

To get hired in those sectors you have to clear some certifications exams like

COMPTIA+ security
GSEC
SSCP
OSCP
CEH
CISSP
CISA
CISM
GCIH

and many more.

Wireshark

2021-09-20T20:46:00.000-07:00

Wireshark

What is Wireshark

Wireshark is the World's Leading Network Traffic Analyzer Tool, and an Essential tool for any Security Professional or System Admins.

A Network Packet Analyzer will try to Capture Network Packets and tries to display that Packet Data as Detailed as Possible.

This is a Free Software lets you Analyze Network Traffic in Real Time, and is often the best Tool for Troubleshooting Issues on your Network

Some Features of Using Wireshark:

Wireshark will Capture Live Packet Data from a Network Interface or more.
Open Files Containing Packet Data Captured with tcpdump/WinDUMP, & many other Packet Capture Programmes.
Display Packets with very Detailed Protocol Information.
Filter & Search for Packets on Many Criteria, Create Various Statistics.
Multi-platform easily ran on Linux, Windows, OS X, and FreeBSD
Output can be exported to XML, CSV, PostScript, or as a plain text

People Use Wireshark For:

Network Administrators use Wireshark to Troubleshoot Network Problems

Network Security Engineers use it to Examine Security Problems

Developers use it to Debug Protocol Implementations

People use it to Learn Network Protocol Internals

Beside these Examples, Wireshark can be helpful in many other Situations too.

Wireshark Legal or Illegal?

Wireshark is an open-source tool used for capturing network traffic and analyzing packets at an extremely granular level. Wireshark is legal to use, but it can become illegal if cybersecurity professionals attempt to monitor a network that they do not have explicit authorization to monitor.

Can Wireshark Capture Passwords?

Well, the answer is definitely yes! Wireshark can capture not only passwords, but any kind of information passing through the network – usernames, email addresses, personal information, pictures, videos, anything.

Disadvantages of Wireshark:

Wireshark isn't an Instruction Detection System. It will not Warn you when Someone does Strange things on your Network that he/she isn't allowed to do.

Wireshark will not Manipulate things on the Network, it will only "Measure" things from it. Wireshark dosen't send Paskets on the Network or do other active things.

What is Nmap? Uses and Functions of Nmap

2021-09-14T05:27:00.004-07:00

Nmap

What is Nmap?

Nmap, short for Network Mapper, is a free, open-source tool for vulnerability scanning and network discovery. Network administrators use Nmap to identify what devices are running on their systems, discovering hosts that are available and the services they offer, finding open ports and detecting security risks.

Uses Of Nmap

Nmap can be used for a variety of reasons. It is known to be the “Swiss army knife for Networking tools”. It is widely used by hackers, system administrators and script-kiddies of course. You can do lot of things with Nmap but I would like to mention few of the things you could do with it:

Check for open ports on target system using variety of scan techniques.
Services and version detection.
Use/write fuzzing, vulnerability scanning and enumeration scripts.
OS detection.
Bypass firewall and/or IDS.
Last but not the least - Cover your footsteps while doing all above.

Personally, I think the awesome thing about Nmap is its amazing architecture and ease of use which it offers. When you become a proficient user of Nmap then you realize that its power lies in abstraction it offers for various Networking tasks. You can write scripts in NSE(If you don’t find existing ones good enough for your use case), where you can take advantage of existing modules to focus on your application level objective and nothing else. If this wasn’t much then Nmap has got great set of features for performance optimization. A Flexible, secure and fine tuned parallelization and multithreading(For NSE) is key for boosting performance when performing scan.

Nmap Functions:

Ping Scanning
Port Scanning
Host Scanning
OS Scanning
Output to Files
Disable DNS Resolution

Nmap Provides information On:

Every active IP, So You Can Determine if an IP is Being Used by a Legitimate Service or an External Attacker.
Your Network as a Whole, Including Live Hosts, Open Ports and the OS of Every Connected Devices.
Vulnerabilitues - Scan Your Own Server to Simulate the Process that a Hacker would use to attack your site

Basic Nmap Commands:

Scan a Single Target:

#nmap [target ip] - Ex: #nmap 192.168.0.1

Scan Multiple Targets:

#nmap [target1, target2, etc] - Ex: #nmap 192.168.0.1 192.168.0.2

Scan a Range of Hosts:

#nmap [range of ip addresses] - Ex: #nmap 192.168.0.1-10

Scan an Entire Subnet:

#nmap [ip address/cdir] - Ex: #nmap 192.168.0.1/24

Scan Random Hosts:

#nmap -iR [number] - Ex: #nmap -iR 0

Excluding Targets from a Scan:

#nmap [targets] – exclude [targets] - Ex: #nmap 192.168.0.1/24 –exclude 192.168.0.100, 192.168.0.200

Excluding Targets Using a List:

#nmap [targets] – excludefile [list.txt] - Ex: #nmap 192.168.0.1/24 –excludefile notargets.txt

Perform an Aggressive Scan:

#nmap -A [target] - Ex: #nmap -A 192.168.0.1

HOW TO JOIN ETHICAL HACKING COURSE

2021-08-11T20:06:00.000-07:00

HOW TO JOIN ETHICAL HACKING COURSE

Ethical hacking is a part of Cyber Security is known as VA/PT (Vulnerability assessment and penetration testing) in the professional term in Cyber security industry.

You can enroll in an online course and study it from home or anywhere at your timing. But, you have to be careful about whether you get to learn what are you paying for.

Eligibility to Join:

It doesn't require any eligibility you can join course in any private institutions with out out any Eligibility.

But it's good to have knowledge in computer networking and need some technical knowledge, so that it will be easy to understand some terminology. So before joining any Ethical Hacking course you must learn computer networking. CCNA course is best to learn networking. If you have programming and database management knowledge then it will give you an advantage. Anyone have a good technical knowledge can join Ethical Hacking course.

Where to Join:

You can join in any institute that's nearby for you incase of classroom training, If you are willing to join in Online Class it's good to go with EC-Council, Simplilearn etc.

When to Join:

Since there is Eligibility Criteria, you can join whenever you want, But it's good to join after schooling

Who can Join:

Anyone who is really intrested in the field of Cybersecurity or any person who wants to become an Ethical Hacker can do this course

Different Types of Hacking Techniques

2021-07-17T04:28:00.001-07:00

Different Types of Hacking Techniques

Hacking provides wider opportunities for hackers to gain unauthorized access to unclassified information like credit card details, email account details, and other personal information. So, it is also important to know some of the hacking techniques that are commonly used to get your personal information in an unauthorized way. Here Some of the Hacking Techniques are:

1.Social Engineering:

Social engineering is the art of manipulating people so they give up confidential information. Hackers use social engineering tactics because it is usually easier to exploit your natural inclination to trust than it is to discover ways to hack your Computer or Mobile.

2.Phishing:

Phishing is a hacking technique using which a hacker replicates the most-accessed sites and traps the victim by sending that spoofed link. Combined with social engineering, it becomes one of the most commonly used and deadliest attack vectors.

3.ClickJacking Attacks:

ClickJacking is also known by a different name, UI Redress. In this attack, the hacker hides the actual UI where the victim is supposed to click. While they mostly employ this technique to earn advertising dollars, others can use it to steal your personal information.

4.Bait and Switch:

Using Bait and Switch hacking technique, an attacker can buy advertising spaces on the websites. Later, when a user clicks on the ad, he might get directed to a page that’s infected with malware. This way, they can further install malware or adware on your computer.

5.Denial of Service (DoS\DDoS):

A Denial of Service attack is a hacking technique of taking down a site or server by flooding that site or server with a huge amount of traffic so that the server is unable to process all the requests in real-time and finally crashes down.

6.Keylogger:

A keylogger is a simple software that records the key sequence and strokes of your keyboard into a log file on your machine. These log files might even contain your personal email IDs and passwords. Also known as keyboard capturing, it can be either software or hardware.

7.Cookie Theft:

The cookies (little text files) stored in your system or browser cache when you visit various websites can hold a wealth of information about you – including personal and financial data, user credentials, and passwords.

8.“Man in the Middle” (or “MITM”) Attack:

Unsecured network connections expose users to this particular tactic, which involves intercepting the data stream between sender and recipient (of an ongoing communication or file transfer). An attacker effectively establishes two connections: One between themselves and a server/sender, and another between themselves and the client/recipient. They can then read or modify the data being passed through their proxy connection.

9.Cracking Passwords:

There are also password cracking programs that can run letter and character combinations, guessing passwords in a matter of minutes, even seconds. For instance, a five-character password could have about 100 different combinations, and a savvy password cracker could run through them all in seconds.

Skills Required to Become an Ethical Hacker

2021-06-14T06:12:00.006-07:00

Skills Required to Become an Ethical Hacker

1.Networking Skills:

One of the most important skills to become an ethical hacker is networking skills. Understanding networks like DHCP, Subnetting, and more will provide ethical hackers to explore the various interconnected computers in a network and the potential security threats that this might create, as well as how to handle those threats.

2. Computer Skills:

Computer skills are knowledge and ability which allow one to use computers and related technology. Advanced computer skills include managing databases, programming, and running calculations in spreadsheets. Some of the most essential computer skills are MS Office, Spreadsheets, Email, Database Management, Social Media, Web, Enterprise systems, etc. An ethical hacker needs to be a computer systems expert.

3. Linux Skills:

Linux is a community of open-source Unix like operating systems that are based on the Linux Kernel. It is a free and open-source operating system. The main reason to learn Linux for an ethical hacker is, in terms of security, Linux is more secure than any other operating system. It does not mean that Linux is 100 percent secure it has some malware for it but is less vulnerable than any other operating system.

4. Programming Skills:

Another most important skill to become an ethical hacker is Programming Skills. So what does the word programming in the computer world actually means? It means, “The act of writing code understood by a computational device to perform various instructions. Programming Languages are Used to Create Malwares and Payloads and you can build your own hacking tool with the knowledge of programming language.

5. Basic Hardware Knowledge:

Computer hardware comprises the physical parts of a computer, like the central processing unit (CPU), monitor, mouse, keyboard, computer data storage, graphics card, sound card, speakers and motherboard, etc. By contrast, the software is the set of instructions that can be stored and run by hardware. If one doesn’t know about hardware, then how will he/she know how the motherboard works, how USBs to transfer data, or how CMOS or BIOS work together, etc.? So one must have basic hardware knowledge also to become an ethical hacker.

6. Critical thinking & problem-solving:

Apart from the technical skills pointed above, an ethical hacker also needs to be a critical thinker and proactive problem solver. They must be eager to learn new ways and ensure all security breaches are thoroughly checked. This requires a lot of testing and a creative penchant to device new ways of problem-solving.

7. Database management systems (DBMS):

DBMS is the crux of creating and managing all databases. Access to a database where all the information is stored can put the company in a huge threat, so ensuring that this software is hack-proof is important. An ethical hacker needs a good understanding of this, along with different database engines and data schemas to help the organization build a strong DBMS.

8. Awareness of local security laws:

When it comes to ethical hacking, there is a very thin fine line between legal and illegal. And if you are being the reason for any activity that goes against the local security laws, you might drag the entire organization in a horrible mess. Hence, you need to be well aware of the government’s established cybersecurity laws.

9.Knowing the phases and methodologies for ethical hacking:

We are mentioning it last, but this goes without saying that this one is the most needed ethical hacking skills. If you want to choose the path of ethical hacking, knowing all its phases and methodologies allows you to hack in style.

Can Non IT Students Learn Ethical Hacking?

2021-05-31T20:58:00.000-07:00

Can Non IT Students Learn Ethical Hacking?

Hackers are actually good, pleasant and extremely intelligent people who could keep computer criminals on the run.
- Ankit Fadia

Non IT Persons In The Field Of Ethical Hacking:

These passionate people from non-technical backgrounds can still learn the required skills demanded in the field. The certification from the International Council of E-Commerce Consultants (EC Council) as a Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH) is an international validation for a person to have become an ethical hacker.

Surprisingly, EC Council does not impose any requirement for the student to have completed graduation in Information Technology or anything related to it as such. The only eligibility criteria for a person to become an Ethical Hacker are to learn Ethical Hacking Course On any Institute and Pass the Examination Conducted by EC COUNCIL. This can be fulfilled by a person from a non-technical background.

It has been a very popular career choice for students of all backgrounds (non-CS students can also learn it easily and be equally good as CS students, or even better than them). Since ethical hacking is about compromising the systems, it assumes familiarity with how those systems actually work.

SCOPE FOR ETHICAL HACKERS

2021-05-23T06:04:00.000-07:00

SCOPE FOR ETHICAL HACKERS

There are a thousand hacking at the branches of evil to one who is striking at the root.
- Henry David Thoreau

Hacking is identifying weakness in computer systems or networks to exploit its weaknesses to gain access.

Hacking refers to activities that seek to compromise digital devices, such as computers, smartphones, tablets, and even entire networks.

Scope:

The scope for the Ethical Hackers is high and it is one of the rapidly growing careers at present as many malicious attackers cause a threat to the business and its networks. Industries like Information Technology and Banking Sectors hire several Ethical hackers to protect their data and infrastructure.

Internet security and networking are the two fastest-growing industries where ethical hackers can find employment. Ethical hackers are hired to find any vulnerability that might exist in a network and to fix them. They can join the government as well as private organisations as cyber-security experts.

IT firms are the main recruiters of ethical hackers. They can also be required by financial service providers, airlines, retail chains and hotels.

In addition, government agencies such as various wings of the military and law enforcement, defence organisations, forensic laboratories, detective companies and investigative services offer challenging roles for ethical hackers.

Some skilled hackers work for investigative agencies like the Central Bureau of Investigation, the National Security Agency and the Federal Bureau of Information.

Some large organisations employ security testers and others use contractors to audit their systems.

Graduates can set up their own companies offering ethical hacking services. Companies such as Wipro, Infosys, IBM, TCS, Tech Mahindra, HCL, Airtel, Reliance and many more are also looking for good ethical hackers.

Designations that are used for this profile include Network Security Systems Manager, Network Security Administrator, Systems/Applications, Security Executive, Web Security Administrator, Web Security Manager, etc.

HOW ETHICAL HACKERS EARN?

2021-04-25T21:00:00.002-07:00

HOW ETHICAL HACKERS EARN?

“Hackers are breaking the systems for profit. Before, it was about intellectual curiosity and pursuit of knowledge and thrill, and now hacking is big business”

-- Kevin Mitnick

You can earn money legally as a hacker. It's called ethical hacking and helps to keep software safe, stable, and secure.

There are Number Of ways To Earn As a Ethical Hacker:

1.Bug Bounty Programs:

One of the main way that ethical hackers make money are bug bounty programs. There are numerous companies that offer cash rewards for hackers to find vulnerabilities in their products. Lot of companies have bug bounty programs which pay out varying amount depending on the severity of the issue that you find.

2.Working as Ethical Hacker in Companies:

There are lot of companies that offer jobs for Ethical Hackers, In fact, the demand for ethical hackers are increasing day by day. A company may hire a hacker to test their security system, or to advise on a new version of their product. If you are known as a competent and professional hacker, companies will approach you with offers for work that can either be freelance or long term.

3.Conducting Workshops and Teaching:

Nowadays lot of students are interested in the field of ethical hacking (Cyber Security) regardless of the stream they are pursuing. So, many institutions are hiring ethical hackers for training the students and thereby conducting various workshops for students where ethical hackers get paid.

4.Ethical Hacking as a part time job:

One of the advantages of taking up ethical hacking is that it's something you can do alongside your regular job. If you are interested in hacking, you can start hunting for bugs in your free time after work or at the weekends. If you find a bug and submit it to a bug bounty program, you can start collecting some income on the side.

5.Participating on Challenging Events:

There are also live hacking events where ethical hackers come together to hack a particular device or piece of software. There are some events like Hackthon, Hacker Halted which is the biggest hacking events and that takes place every year. Participants are challenged to hack a device, such as a phone, a MacBook, or even a car like a Tesla. The event has a large prize pool and the results are covered by the tech press as well. That means it's a great place for new hackers to get recognized as well as meeting other people in the ethical hacking community.

6.Working as a Pen-tester:

Another major way for an ethical hacker is to earn as a pen-tester in companies. There are numerous companies that hire pen-testers to test security of their system and find vulnerabilities and bugs. Pen-testers are usually highly paid.

7. Forensics Computer Analyst:

Ethical Hackers also work as a Forensics Computer Analyst. Computer forensics investigators provide many services based on gathering digital information, from investigating computer systems and data in order to present information for legal cases to determining how an unauthorized user hacked into a system. Government also hire Forensics Computer Analyst to find out the Truth behind any crime scenes and they are Highly Paid.

These are some of the legal ways to earn as an ethical hacker.

Best Programming Language For Hacking

2021-01-31T19:20:00.002-08:00

Programming Language For Hacking

Hacking is usually meant to break a code. There are three sections of hacking-Web Hacking, Exploit Writing & Reverse Engineering and each of it requires different programming language.

while hacking u can use any language that you are more familiar with it to create code that u can use while hacking...

1.Web Hacking:

Since most of the tech is build around world wide web, it is important to learn web hacking to be a good hacker. Let’s say you are interested in hacking web apps and/or websites then you will need to learn web coding. Websites use mostly HTML, PHP and JavaScript so it is important to learn these three.

Ⅰ.HTML:

One of the easiest and widely used static markup web language present in each and every website you see in your browser. It’s recommended to learn HTML because it helps understanding web actions, response, and logic.

Highlights of this hacking coding language:

1.HTML is the language of the web.

2.A complete understanding of HTML is essential if you want to compromise web apps.

3.HTML is also used in developing hybrid mobile and desktop apps, so if you want to test the integrity of such apps, HTML is a must.

II.JavaScript:

JS is a client-side web programming mostly used in web sites for better user interface and quick response. If you are interested in a hacking career you need to learn JavaScript because it helps to understand client-side mechanism which is essential for finding client-side flaws.

Highlights of this hacking programming language:

1.It is the de-facto choice for developing cross-site scripting hacking programs.

2.JavaScript can manipulate the browser DOM very easily, thus making it a viable solution for building internet worms.

3.It can be used for mimicking attacks not only on the server side but also on the client side.

4.JavaScript is the go-to language for creating adware hacking programs, rising increasingly in recent times.

5.Since JavaScript can be used to build cross-platform desktop software, hackers might utilize it for attacks like buffer overflow and stack overflow.

III.PHP:

A dynamic server-side language which is responsible for managing web-apps and database. PHP is considered one of the most essential language because it controls everything on site and server, like a captain of a ship. It is advised to learn PHP nicely.

Highlights of this hacking coding language:

1.PHP is used extensively in server-side scripting, so knowledge of this hacking programming language is essential if you want to develop server hacking programs.

2.Older PHP websites often contain deprecated scripts, manipulating them effectively can give you easy access to servers.

3.A deeper understanding of this hacking coding language means you’ll be prepared to take down faulty websites as soon as you spot them.

4.PHP is undoubtedly the best programming language for hacking personal websites.

IV.SQL:

SQL is responsible for storing and managing sensitive and confidential data such as user credentials, bank and personal information about the website visitors. Black hat hackers mostly target SQL database and steal information which is later sold on underground dark web forum. If you want to be good security researcher, you should learn SQL so that you can find flaws in a website and report them.

Highlights of this hacking coding language:

1.SQL is not a traditional programming language and used for only communicating with databases.

2.Black hat hackers use this language to develop hacking programs based on SQL injection.

3.SQL is often used by hackers to run unauthorized queries in order to obtain unhashed passwords.

4.Popular SQL databases include MySQL, MS SQL, and PostgreSQL.

2.Exploit Writing:

After web hacking, another most important feature of hacking is exploits. You can crack a particular software by writing a exploit. But to write a exploit you need to learn either Python or Ruby.

I.Python:

It is said that a security researcher or hacker should know Python because it the core language for creating exploits and tools. Security experts and even pro hackers suggest that master Python is the best way to learn hacking. Python offers wider flexibility and you can create exploits only if you are good in Python.

Highlights of this hacking coding language:

1.The interpreted nature of Python allows it to run without the need for compilation.

2.An easy-to-read language that’s helpful for beginning ethical hackers.

3.Has a massive community that wields useful 3rd-party plugins/library every day.

4.One of the best programming language for hacking into web servers.

Makes it fairly easy to write automation scripts.

5.Python lets you do a fast reconnaissance of the target network and makes prototyping much faster.

II.Ruby:

Ruby is a simple yet complicated object-oriented language. Ruby is very useful when it comes to exploit writing. It is used for meterpreter scripting by hackers. The most famous hacker tool, Metasploit framework is programmed in Ruby. Though Ruby may not be as versatile as Python, knowledge of Ruby is must in understanding exploits.

Highlights of this hacking coding language:

1.Ruby is essential if you want to master the art of writing effective exploits.

2.This scripting language borrows a lot of syntactical elements from Smalltalk and is an excellent option for writing fast hacking programs.

3.Ruby is often used by veteran hackers to write CGI scripts after compromising a network.

4.A lot of next-generation web application is built with the Rails platform, thus making Ruby the best option for breaking them.

TYPES OF HACKERS

2020-12-18T04:38:00.220-08:00

TYPES OF HACKERS

A hacker is an individual who uses computer, networking or other skills to overcome a technical problem.

Hackers can be classified into different categories such as white hat, black hat, and grey hat, based on their intent of hacking a system.

WHITE HAT HACKER:

White hat hackers choose to use their powers for good rather than evil. Also known as “ethical hackers,” white hat hackers can sometimes be paid employees or contractors working for companies as security specialists that attempt to find security holes via hacking.

White hat hackers employ the same methods of hacking as black hats, with one exception- they do it with permission from the owner of the system first, which makes the process completely legal.

White hat hackers perform penetration testing, test in-place security systems and perform vulnerability assessments for companies. There are even courses, training, conferences and certifications for ethical hacking.

BLACK HAT HACKER:

Like all hackers, black hat hackers usually have extensive knowledge about breaking into computer networks and bypassing security protocols.

Black Hat hackers, also known as crackers, are those who hack in order to gain unauthorized access to a system and harm its operations or steal sensitive information.

Black Hat hackers are criminals who break into computer networks with malicious intent. They may also release malware that destroys files, holds computers hostage, or steals passwords, credit card numbers, and other personal information.

GREY HAT HACKERS:

Grey hat hackers are a blend of both black hat and white hat hackers. They act without malicious intent but for their fun, they exploit a security weakness in a computer system or network without the owner’s permission or knowledge.
A grey hat hacker falls somewhere between white hat and black hat hackers. Unlike Certified Ethical Hacking, grey hat hacking is still illegal, as the hacker has not received permission from an organisation to attempt to infiltrate their systems, but the intentions of grey hat hackers aren’t as troublesome as their black hat counterparts.

Their intent is to bring the weakness to the attention of the owners and getting appreciation or a little bounty from the owners.

Miscellaneous Hackers :

Apart from the above well-known classes of hackers, we have the following categories of hackers based on what they hack and how they do it

Red Hat Hackers:

Red hat hackers are again a blend of both black hat and white hat hackers. They are usually on the level of hacking government agencies, top-secret information hubs, and generally anything that falls under the category of sensitive information.

Blue Hat Hackers:

A blue hat hacker is someone outside computer security consulting firms who is used to bug-test a system prior to its launch.

Elite Hackers:

This is a social status among hackers, which is used to describe the most skilled. Newly discovered exploits will circulate among these hackers.

WHAT IS HACKING & WHO IS HACKER ?

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What Is Hacking ?

“The quieter you become, the more you are able to hear…”

Hacking is identifying weakness in computer systems or networks to exploit its weaknesses to gain access.
Hacking refers to activities that seek to compromise digital devices, such as computers, smartphones, tablets, and even entire networks.Hacking is typically technical in nature (like creating malvertising that deposits malware in a drive-by attack requiring no user interaction).

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Hacking is not a crime, it's a profession till the time you play with it safely.

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Although hacking is usually technical in nature, hacking doesn’t necessarily require excellent computational skills. Hackers can also break into computers and systems using social engineering, a set of psychological tactics designed to trick an unsuspecting target into giving hackers access to their data. What’s more, while hacking does require at least some grasp of computer technology, anyone can go to the dark web to purchase the tools they need to carry out an attack or hire a professional hacker to do it for them.

some forms of hacking are completely legal, most of them are not and are considered criminal offenses. Depending on the severity of their attack, hackers in the United States can serve anywhere from a few weeks to 15 years in prison for computer tampering.

Although a lot of people hear the word “hackers” and think we’re talking about “cybercriminals”, a hacker is not always a bad guy. A hacker is just a person who uses computer programming or technical skills to overcome a challenge or problem. As with most labels, there’s a good side and a bad side, and there are also people who fall somewhere in between.

To better describe hacking, one needs to first understand hackers. One can easily assume them to be intelligent and highly skilled in computers. In fact, breaking a security system requires more intelligence and expertise than actually creating one.

Who Is Hacker ?

A hacker is an individual who uses computer, networking or other skills to overcome a technical problem. The term hacker may refer to anyone with technical skills, but it often refers to a person who uses his or her abilities to gain unauthorized access to systems or networks in order to commit crimes. A hacker may, for example, steal information to hurt people via identity theft, damage or bring down systems and, often, hold those systems hostage to collect ransom.

"But we are HACKERS and hackers have black terminals with green font colors."

It is better to be described as a hacker by others than to describe oneself that way. Hackers consider themselves something of an elite (a meritocracy based on ability), though one to which new members are gladly welcome. There is thus a certain ego satisfaction to be had in identifying yourself as a hacker.

Hackers can also do a lot of good and serve as a positive force for internet safety.