Especially during the summer, when temperatures regularly climb into the 90s°F (30s°C), even the most enthusiastic sightseers may find themselves looking for a coastal getaway. Whether you’re looking for a wide sandy beach, crystal-clear waters, or a picturesque seaside town, there are plenty of options within easy reach.

To help you plan the perfect beach escape, this guide covers how far Rome is from the coast, the best ways to get there, when to visit, and the top beaches worth adding to your itinerary. 

Read on and discover all about the best beaches near Rome to visit.

Spending a day at one of the best beaches near Rome is easier than you think

How Far Is Rome From the Coast?

Rome is surprisingly close to the water. Situated inland from the Tyrrhenian Sea, the nearest beaches are located around 20-30 kilometers (12-19 miles) from the city center and can be reached in as little as 30-45 minutes by car. 

For visitors looking to check out some of the area’s beaches, this makes it entirely possible to enjoy a tour of Rome in the morning and still head to the coast for a swim in the afternoon.

After spending time visiting Rome and seeing the sights, going to the beach is a nice relaxing reward

How Can I Get to the Best Beaches Near Rome? 

Car

Renting a car offers the greatest flexibility for a day trip, especially if you want to visit multiple beaches or explore some of the smaller coastal towns. 

Most of the best beaches near Rome can be reached within one to two hours, and parking is generally available. Just keep in mind that spots can fill up quickly during the summer months, and rental prices can be on the higher side during peak season.

Public Transportation

Many of the best beaches near Rome are accessible by train. Thanks to Italy’s extensive regional rail network, travelers can easily reach several coastal destinations without needing a car. 

Taking trains in Italy is often one of the most affordable and convenient ways to visit the coast, with regular services connecting Rome to popular beach towns throughout the summer.

While some destinations may require a short bus or taxi ride from the station to the beach, these transfers are usually quick and straightforward, making public transportation an excellent option for budget-conscious travelers looking to explore the best beaches near Rome.

Join a Tour

Organized day trips can also be an excellent alternative for those who want easier logistics and the chance to explore another one of Italy’s incredible regions. While Central Italy offers plenty of great beaches, Southern Italy is renowned for its crystalline waters, colorful seaside villages, and dramatic cliffside scenery. 

The views along the Amalfi Coast are simply stunning!

A day trip from Rome to the Amalfi Coast is entirely possible, and joining a tour is one of the easiest ways to experience this spectacular stretch of coastline without worrying about transportation or planning. 

With a guided day trip, you’ll get to explore emblematic towns like Positano and experience local traditions such as lemon harvesting and limoncello tasting, all while everything is taken care of for you, giving you a taste of la costiera Amalfitana without the hassle.

Insider Tip: If you want more time to explore, our two-day Amalfi Coast tour from Rome is a fantastic option, as it combines highlights like Pompeii and Positano with an overnight stay on the coast. 

Positano on the Amalfi coast is a great place to enjoy some beach time

What Are the Best Beaches Near Rome to Visit?

Santa Marinella

Often referred to as “La Spiaggia di Roma” , Santa Marinella has long been a favorite seaside escape for residents of the capital. Around 60km from Rome, it’s one of the easiest beach destinations to reach from the city, accessible both by train or car.

Here, you’ll find a mix of sandy and rocky beaches and clear waters to cool off, with the added plus of Santa Severa Castle –a 14th century structure that was built on the polygonal walls of the Roman castrum, right next to the sea.

You can’t beat the beach of Santa Marinella for convenience from Rome!

Ostia

Ostia is the closest beach to the city, making it the easiest coastal escape from central Rome. It’s well connected by public transport via the Rome-Lido train line (known as the Metromare), and while the beach itself is more urban and lively than scenic, it’s perfect for a quick swim or a spontaneous half-day trip. 

Expect a mix of public beach areas (spiaggia libera) and private beach clubs (stabilimenti balneari), especially in summer.

Insider Tip: While you’re in Ostia, consider checking out Ostia Antica –the ancient port city of Rome, where you can wander through remarkably preserved streets, homes, baths, and temples dating back nearly 2,000 years.

Stroll around the ruins of the ancient port city of Ostia Antica

Anzio

About 1h away from Rome by rail or car, Anzio is a great choice for families and history lovers alike. 

At Spiaggia di Anzio and Rivazzurra Beach, you’ll find a range of facilities, including umbrella and sunbed rentals, making them ideal for a relaxing day by the sea. Meanwhile, at the nearby Grotte di Nerone, you can explore the remains of Emperor Nero’s ancient Roman villa.

The town is also known for its role in World War II as the site of the Allied Anzio landings in 1944, a major operation aimed at bypassing German defenses on the road to Rome, which visitors can learn more about at the Anzio BeachHead Museum.

Take in the views from the coastal towns and breathe in the sea air!

Sperlonga

Sperlonga is often considered one of the most beautiful coastal towns near the Italian capital, earning its place amongst the best beaches near Rome to visit. While it’s a little further away, it can usually be reached in around 1.5 to 2 hours, depending on whether you travel by train or car.

With its whitewashed old town, winding streets, and crystal-clear water, it’s easy to see why Emperor Tiberius chose it as the location for his seaside palace back in the day. The long sandy beaches are ideal for swimming and sunbathing, and it’s a popular choice for those willing to travel a little farther for a more picturesque experience.

Enjoy some time sunning yourself on the spawling beach of Sperlonga

Monte Argentario 

Officially located in the region of Tuscany, Monte Argentario is known for its rocky coves, turquoise waters, and dramatic landscapes. Though it is less accessible than other options near Rome, with fewer daily train connections and a longer car journey of around two hours, it offers some of the most striking seaside scenery in central Italy.

Arrive early, spend the day exploring its beautiful coves (Cala del Gesso is one of our favorites) and finish with a gelato by the waterfront for a well-rounded coastal day trip from Rome.

Insider Tip: If you’re a gelato lover, don’t miss exploring the best gelato in Rome here for more sweet spots to try when you’re back in the city.

It would be rude not to enjoy a gelato after a day at the beach!

When Is the Best Time to Visit the Beaches Near Rome?

The beach season near Rome typically runs from late May through September, with warm temperatures and plenty of sunshine throughout the summer months.

For many travelers, June and September offer the best balance of good weather and smaller crowds. During these months, the sea is warm enough for swimming, while the beaches tend to be far less crowded than at the height of summer.

July and August bring the hottest temperatures and the liveliest beach atmosphere. Many Romans escape the city for the coast on weekends, so expect busier beaches, particularly in August when much of Italy takes its annual summer holiday. 

If you’re visiting during peak season, consider heading to the beach on a weekday or arriving early to secure the best spot.

Insider Tip: If you want to avoid the crowds, there are plenty of things to do in Lazio that offer a refreshing escape from the packed beaches. Lago di Albano, for example, a volcanic lake just outside Rome, stays much quieter in peak summer.

Lazio isn’t known for its beaches… but maybe it should be!

FAQs – Best Beaches Near Rome 

What is the best beach near Rome for families?

Anzio is one of the best beaches near Rome for families. Its wide sandy beaches, calm waters, and facilities such as sunbed and umbrella rentals make it ideal for visitors with kids. Santa Marinella is another great option thanks to its easy access.

Is one day enough to visit the best beaches near Rome?

Yes, a day is usually enough to enjoy the best beaches near Rome, as most are within 1-2 hours of the city and work well as a half or full-day trip. 

If you’re looking to extend your beach time into a longer coastal experience, it can make sense to head further south to the Amalfi Coast. Our 2-day Amalfi Coast tour from Rome is a great option for this, giving you more time to enjoy the beaches and seaside towns at a relaxed pace.

Can you swim at the beaches near Rome year-round?

Swimming is most enjoyable from late May through September when sea temperatures are warmer. Some choose to swim during the cooler months, but the water can be quite cold from November through April.

Are there free public beaches near Rome?

Yes, most beach towns near Rome have a mix of both free public beaches (spiagge libere) and private beach clubs where you can rent lounge chairs and umbrellas.

Wouldn’t you love to be strolling along this beautiful beach?

Want to explore beaches beyond Rome?

Join us on our Amalfi Coast Day Trip Tour or our  2-day Amalfi Coast tour from Rome with an overnight stay, and experience Southern Italy’s stunning seaside towns and dramatic coastal scenery, with a visit to Pompeii included along the way! 

The post Best Beaches Near Rome To Visit  appeared first on Walks of Italy.

Mainly travertine limestone, volcanic tuff, Roman concrete, iron clamps, and marble that have mostly disappeared over time. It has survived earthquakes, fires, looting, and centuries of being stripped for materials. Much of it is gone. What remains still feels impossibly alive, and there is much about the Colosseum that explains why.

The Colosseum has been standing for millennia, so what is it made of? and how is it still standing?

What Is the Colosseum Made Of? The Materials Behind the Monument

The Colosseum’s materials at a glance:

• Travertine limestone: the outer facade, chosen for endurance
• Volcanic tuff: the interior walls, quarried from the hills around Rome
• Roman concrete: the binding agent, still strengthening beneath your feet
• Iron clamps: 300 tons, now gone, their holes still visible in the stone
• Marble: the seating and decoration, stripped away over centuries

If these walls could talk, they would have so many stories to tell, past and present

Travertine: The Stone Rome Built Its Face With

The Colosseum was built primarily from travertine, a tough limestone quarried in Tibur (modern-day Tivoli), about 20 miles east of Rome. Formed over thousands of years in mineral-rich springs, travertine was strong enough to support a massive four-story arena filled with more than 50,000 spectators, while still flexible enough to handle stress and temperature changes without cracking.

Roman engineers paired this stone with one of their greatest innovations: the arch. Instead of resisting gravity, arches redirected weight outward and downward, allowing the Colosseum to stand on a scale the ancient world had never seen before.

The outer walls were originally held together by roughly 300 tons of iron clamps rather than mortar. During the Middle Ages, those clamps were stripped out and melted down for reuse, leaving behind the hundreds of small holes. Those clamp holes are still visible today, each one a small record of what was taken. Our tours of Rome guides know exactly what each scar means.

When you visit you can see the amazing construction techniques close up

Volcanic Tuff: Why Romans Used It in the Colosseum

Southeast of Rome, the Alban Hills look peaceful, but they are sleeping giants. The volcanic system that formed them, Colli Albani, is still classified as quiescent rather than extinct, possibly still partially molten more than six kilometers beneath the surface. Last active around 36,000 years ago.

When it was awake, it buried the land around Rome in volcanic ash. That ash compacted over millennia into tuff: lightweight, easy to cut, cheap, abundant, and strong enough for interior walls where aesthetics mattered less than load bearing. The Romans used it to build the bones of their civilization, the Colosseum included, bringing the underworld to light.

Vihren Peak in the Alban Hills. Photo Credit: Plamen Troshev

Roman Concrete: The Secret Behind the Colosseum’s Survival

The Romans called it opus caementicium. If travertine is the skin of the Colosseum and tuff its bones, then this is its blood, binding the structure from the inside, keeping it alive long after it should have failed.

Made from three things: volcanic ash called pozzolana, lime, and seawater. The ash came from the Campi Flegrei west of Naples, a different sleeping giant from the one that gave Rome its tuff. The Romans drew from the best of what the earth offered, wherever the earth offered it.

What they discovered, without knowing the chemistry, was that this mixture didn’t just harden. It kept reacting. When seawater seeped into cracks, new minerals grew inside the concrete, filling the gaps and strengthening the material from within. The concrete was healing itself. A 2023 study by researchers at MIT and Harvard confirmed that calcium-rich deposits called lime clasts gave Roman concrete a self-healing capability that modern concrete simply does not have. The Romans figured it out two thousand years earlier by watching what worked.

Interesting fact: Modern concrete fights its environment and eventually deteriorates. Roman concrete absorbed its environment and became more of itself. It did not age. It accumulated. And somewhere beneath your feet, it is still doing exactly that.

The sheer size and scale of this Roman Stadium is undeniably impressive

The Layout: A Building Within a Building Within a Building

The cavea, the seating bowl, held the entire social architecture of Rome in one elliptical sweep. You knew where you stood in Roman society the moment you found your seat:

• Bottom tier: Emperor, senators, priests, Vestal Virgins, closest to the bloodsport
• Second tier: knights and equestrians
• Third tier: ordinary citizens
• Top tier: women, slaves, and the poor, standing on bare stone, craning to see

The arena floor is largely absent now, which is actually more revealing than a floor would be. The original surface was wooden planks covered in sand, the Latin word for sand being “harena,” which is where we get “arena.” When the floor rotted away over centuries, it exposed what lies beneath. That absence tells you more about the building than the floor ever could.

Insider tip: If you are curious to know more, here are some interesting facts about the Colosseum that many visitors never discover.

You can see the side are made of of stands in different tiers, or levels, which were classified in a hierarchical manner

The Hypogeum: Underground Engineering Beneath the Colosseum

Before the hypogeum existed, Emperor Titus briefly flooded the arena for staged naval battles known as the naumachia. It happened once, in 80 AD, and then it was gone forever.

The hypogeum was the underground section beneath the arena floor where gladiators, wild animals, and stage equipment were kept before events. Domitian built it as a two-level labyrinth of tunnels, cages, and mechanical lifts that allowed animals and fighters to appear suddenly through trapdoors in the arena above. Nothing like it had ever been built, and no one in the crowd was supposed to know it existed.

Once Domitian built it, the arena could never be flooded again. The Romans chose the machine over the miracle without hesitation.

Insider tip: The energy down there is still alive. Our private tours in Rome let you spend as long as you want underground, with a guide who can bring the machinery to life.

The Colosseum, has a whole other life underground, in what’s known as its hypogeum.

What Style of Architecture Is the Colosseum?

Every visitor who looked at the Colosseum’s facade understood the argument without being told: Rome takes the best of what came before and makes it permanent.

From the Greeks, three classical column orders stacked one per floor in ascending complexity:

• Ground floor: Tuscan columns, plain and serious
• Second floor: Ionic columns, recognizable by their scroll-like capitals
• Third floor: Corinthian columns, capitals carved to resemble acanthus leaves
• Fourth floor: flat pilasters, the building’s final flourish in characteristic Roman restraint

The elliptical form was a Roman invention. Earlier Greek theaters were carved into hillsides. The Colosseum is entirely freestanding, a six-acre oval rising nearly 50 meters from flat ground. Nature as scaffolding. Rome needed no such help.

The 80 arched entrances, most still numbered in Roman numerals, were built for rapid crowd flow. The Romans called these passages vomitoria, from the Latin for rapid discharge, and built them into the architecture without apology.

Every seat faced the same center. Every eye pointed at the same floor. The Colosseum was not just an engineering achievement. It was a technology of collective experience, and it worked exactly as designed.

The Colosseum borrowed from Greece, improved on it, and built it freestanding in the center of the most powerful city on earth. Every stadium built since owes it something.

Meet our Colosseum tour guides and see what that kind of knowledge looks like in practice.

There is no denying that the Colosseum is one of the world´s most amazing architectural success stories

How Long Did It Take to Build the Colosseum?

The Colosseum took roughly 25 years to fully complete. Construction began under Emperor Vespasian around 70–72 AD, continued under his son Titus, and was finished by Domitian. Titus officially opened the arena in 80 AD with 100 days of games, though later additions continued for several more years.

What makes that timeline remarkable is the scale. The largest amphitheater in the Roman world rose from the site of Nero’s former private lake, funded by spoils from war and built by tens of thousands of laborers, many of them Jewish prisoners captured after Rome’s siege of Jerusalem. Stone by stone, Rome turned conquest into one of history’s most enduring monuments.

The underground tunnels and structures are equally as fascinating as the main arena building

Planning Your Visit

Everything you just read, someone can show you in person. The Colosseum reveals itself in layers, and most visitors only reach the first one. The outer walls. The arena floor. A few photographs. Twenty minutes inside and back into the Roman sun. A guide changes that. Not because they recite facts, but because they know where the building keeps its secrets.

Meet our Colosseum tour guides and see what that knowledge looks like in practice. 

A guided tour is a great way to discover more about this ancient ruin

FAQs – What is the Colosseum made of?

Can I appreciate the Colosseum’s architecture without an expert guide?

You can certainly admire the Colosseum independently, but many of its most fascinating architectural details are easy to overlook. An expert guide can explain how the structure was engineered, point out evidence of different construction phases, and reveal features that helped the amphitheatre accommodate tens of thousands of spectators. These insights often transform the Colosseum from an impressive ruin into a remarkable feat of Roman engineering.

Is a private Colosseum tour worth it for architecture enthusiasts?

A private tour can be particularly valuable if you’re interested in architecture, archaeology, or Roman history. Unlike a standard group tour, a private experience allows you to spend more time examining the aspects that interest you most, whether that’s the amphitheatre’s construction techniques, restoration work, ancient crowd management systems, or the evolution of the site over the centuries.

What architectural details do visitors commonly miss at the Colosseum?

Many visitors focus on the arena itself but miss details such as the different orders of columns, the sophisticated drainage systems, the remains of the original seating arrangements, and evidence of repairs made after earthquakes. A knowledgeable guide can help identify these features and explain what they reveal about Roman design and engineering.

How much time should architecture lovers allow for a visit?

If architecture is your primary interest, allow at least two to three hours for the Colosseum and surrounding archaeological areas. This gives you time not only to admire the monument itself but also to understand how it related to nearby structures in ancient Rome. A guided tour can help you make the most of that time by focusing on the site’s most significant architectural features.

Expert local guides are full of in-depth knowledge about the architecture and history of Ancient Rome

Explore the Colosseum with an Expert Guide

The Colosseum’s greatest stories aren’t always the most obvious ones.

From ingenious engineering solutions to hidden architectural details, having an expert guide can bring the monument to life in ways that guidebooks simply can’t. Whether you’re visiting for the first time or returning with a deeper interest in Roman history, our guided Colosseum tours help you uncover the fascinating details behind one of the world’s most iconic landmarks.

For a more personalised experience, consider one of our private tours, where you can tailor the visit to your specific interests and explore at your own pace.

The post What Is the Colosseum Made Of? Architecture, Design, and the Stuff That Keeps It Standing appeared first on Walks of Italy.

While visiting the Colosseum is an essential stop on any trip to the Eternal City, figuring out which tickets or tours to book isn’t always straightforward. That’s why we’ve put together a guide to the best Colosseum tours in Rome.

Whether you’re looking for a budget-friendly visit, exclusive VIP access, or the best option for families, we’ll help you choose the right experience for your travel style and interests. 

Read on to discover the best Colosseum tours available and which ones are actually worth booking.

Expert local guides can tell you the stories and secrets that will amaze you and really bring the history of this monument to life

Deciding How to Visit the Colosseum 

Since every traveler is different, picking the best Colosseum tour in Rome really comes down to what you’re prioritizing. Like many tours of Rome, Colosseum experiences can vary widely, so the first thing to decide is what type of visit best suits you:

Self-Guided Experience 

A solo visit is best for independent travelers or those on a budget.

It offers the flexibility to explore the Colosseum at your own speed and is ideal for those who prefer discovering historic sites on their own. The downside, however, is that you’ll need to organize tickets in advance, which isn’t always easy and can mean missing out if tickets sell out. 

Without a guide, it can also be harder to fully appreciate the history and significance of what you’re seeing.

This immense structure is over 2000 years old, and it´s walls has lots of stories to tell!

Group Tour

Group tours are a great option for first-time visitors who want to learn more about the Colosseum and the stories surrounding one of Ancient Rome’s most iconic landmarks. 

Our tours include line-free entry and an expert guide who will give you all of the most interesting facts about the Colosseum, bringing it to life through tales and historical context. 

The only trade-off is a more fixed schedule and less flexibility during the visit.

Walk the cobbled streets of Rome and see the sights from a different perspective with local experts who know where to look!

Private Tour 

Private tours are ideal for travelers looking for a more exclusive experience. You’ll get a tailored look, so you can focus 100% on what most interests you and your group with a local expert (meet our Colosseum tour guides here!)

For those who want a more customized way to explore the Colosseum, this is the best VIP Colosseum Tour option, thanks to the flexible pace and personalized attention. These are also the best Colosseum tours with kids, as the experience can be adapted to keep younger travelers engaged throughout the visit.

The main downside is that private tours tend to be more expensive than group options, but the added flexibility and personalized attention can make them well worth it.

A private tour gives you the opportunity to explore the history in a more personalised way

The Best Colosseum Tours in Rome by Type of Traveler

Once you’ve decided what kind of visit you’re looking for, it becomes much easier to narrow down the right tour. Here are some of the best Colosseum tours in Rome based on different interests and priorities.

Best Colosseum Tour for First-Time Visitors

For first-time visitors, our Premium Colosseum Guided Tour with Roman Forum & Palatine Hill is a great option as it provides a well-rounded understanding of Ancient Rome without having to plan the logistics yourself.

With skip-the-line access and a seasoned local guide, you’ll explore the Colosseum, Roman Forum, and Palatine Hill.

Like Kathryn, one of our guests mentioned in a recent review, her tour guide made the Colosseum come alive: “She provided stellar history in a funny, easily understandable and interesting manner… Without her, we would simply stroll through rubble and ruins.” 

Check out more of our reviews online.

Insider tip: If you’re interested in seeing even more of the city in one go, another great option is our Rome in a Day Tour: Including Vatican, Colosseum & Historic Center, which combines the key highlights of Rome into a single, streamlined experience.

There is so much to see and so many stories to unearth when you are sightseeing in Rome

Best History-Lovers Tour

If you’re a history buff, you’ll naturally want to fully explore Anfiteatro Flavio beyond just seeing the main highlights.

Our Colosseum Tour with VIP Caesar’s Palace & Roman Forum Super Sites is an ideal option for history lovers to experience ancient sites that many travelers don’t get to appreciate. 

The tour includes access to the so-called SUPER sites (Seven Unique Places to Experience in Rome)  –a collection of archaeological areas in the Roman Forum and Palatine Hill that are usually closed to the public. Depending on the day and availability, your expert tour guide may lead you through spots such as:

• The House of Augustus – Caesar’s private residence, built between 36 and 23 BC, which features remarkably preserved frescoes
• Santa Maria Acquia – The earliest and most significant Christian monument in the Roman Forum, which dates back to the mid-6th Century
• Domus Tiberiana – The first real imperial palace, which was built on the north-western slope of the Palatine Hill in the 1st Century AD

With access to these hidden archaeological sites, along with the Colosseum itself, this is the best Colosseum tour to see the Super sites for those who want a deeper dive into ancient Roman history.

As guest Giuseppe highlighted, the tour is “a must for whoever is passionate about learning the history of Rome.”

The Roman Forum is a vast complex with many buildings and things of interest, so a guide really can make the difference

Best Tour if You’re Short on Time

Ideally, you’d have all the time in the world to fully experience the Colosseum and Rome’s Ancient ruins. That said, as is often the case when traveling, schedules can be tight. 

When you’re working with a packed itinerary, our Colosseum Express tour is a great alternative. It focuses on the essential highlights of the Colosseum while still including access to the Roman Forum, which is valid 24h after your entry time, so you can come back and continue exploring on your own if you want.

You’ll get expert insight into the history of the Roman Empire without committing to a longer tour, making it ideal for balancing multiple attractions in one day. 

As one recent visitor highlighted, “the length of the tour is perfect, and it allows you to see the Forum, with the guide, but then, at the end of the tour, you can decide to spend more time there.”

See what other people think about the tour here!

Join a small group tour, and enjoy experiencing the Colosseum with an expert guide

Best Personalized Experience

For travelers looking for a more exclusive and flexible experience, our Colosseum Arena Floor Tour: Special Access via the Gladiator’s Gate features the ability to move at your own pace.

With a dedicated guide, you can focus on the aspects of Ancient Rome that interest you most while enjoying a more intimate visit through the Colosseum, Roman Forum, and Palatine Hill.

It’s also a great option for families with kids, as the experience can be easily adapted to visitors of all ages. Entering through the Gladiator’s Gate and stepping onto the arena floor makes the visit especially immersive for the younger ones, who can imagine what it felt like to stand where gladiators once prepared for battle.

It’s that interactive element that makes this the best Gladiator’s Gate Colosseum Tour for families and travelers looking for a particularly engaging and personalized visit.

As Lucy shared, her guide “made sure we saw all of the key sites and gave us information tailored to our family group of parents and teens.”

Walk in the footsteps of gladiators and enter the Colosseum through the Gladiators Gate

FAQ – Best Colosseum Tours in Rome 

What is the best time to visit the Colosseum?

Early morning or late afternoon are generally the best times to avoid peak crowds and heat, if you’re visiting during the summer.

Is the Colosseum suitable for children?

Yes! Visiting the Colosseum with children can be a great family experience. Just keep in mind that there is limited shade and plenty of stairs, so prepare accordingly.

Do Colosseum tickets include entry to the Roman Forum?

Most tickets include access to the Roman Forum and Palatine Hill, usually valid within 24h of your Colosseum entry time. For access to restricted areas inside the Colosseum, guided tours like our Special Access Gladiator’s Gate are recommended.

What happens if the weather is unfavorable?

Our tours run in all weather conditions. Your guide will adapt the tour if necessary to ensure your comfort throughout the experience, but make sure to bring sunscreen and water during the summer months.

All ages will enjoy hearing the tales of the past, and the history of Rome has shaped its future

What are other people saying about our tours?

Visitors consistently highlight the historical depth, engaging storytelling and personalized experience of our Colosseum tours. 

Whether it’s praising the exclusive access to restricted archaeological areas on our VIP Caesar’s Palace & Super Sites, or highlighting the unique opportunity to step onto the arena floor and see the Colosseum from the perspective of a gladiator on our Arena Floor Special Access, our tours are consistently rated amongst the most memorable Colosseum experiences.

You will be astounded by the things you see and how well preserved these ancient structures are

The Best Ways to Experience the Colosseum

The Colosseum truly is one of the world’s most extraordinary monuments. Choosing one of the best Colosseum tours in Rome is an ideal way to experience its significance, hidden stories, and iconic spaces in a deeper and more convenient way.

Join us on one of our Colosseum tours and explore it with expert insight, skip the lines, and uncover the history, legends, and hidden details that bring Ancient Rome to life.

The post Best Colosseum Tours In Rome  appeared first on Walks of Italy.

In the Book of Revelations, 17:9, there’s a passage that goes like this: “This calls for a mind with wisdom. The seven heads are seven hills on which the woman sits.” 

What seven hills is this verse in the New Testament referring to? 

Many towns in the world are said to be nestled within seven hills: Dubuque, Iowa; Chisnau, Moldova; Asunción, Paraguay; and Prague, Czech Republic are but four of the dozens that make this claim. 

But there’s one city among them whose seven hills are the most legendary: Rome. The Eternal City’s seven hills were, in fact, the reference in Revelations.  But what are the seven hills, and where are they located in Rome? You can keep reading and get a taste of what the famed seven hills have to offer during a trip to the Italian capital. 

The view of Rome from Gianicolo Hill

Why is Rome called the City of Seven Hills?

Rome has a handful of nicknames: the Eternal City, Caput Mundi, and the Holy City, among them. Another popular name is the City of Seven Hills. Here’s a fun fact: the city’s three tallest hills – Monte Mario, Janiculum, and Monte Ciocci – are not part of the historic seven. 

That’s because when the city earned the nickname, the boundaries of the city encompassed just seven hills, all of which were separate settlements thousands of years ago. The hilltops were used as protection. That is, until the denizens of those hills began interacting and formed what we now know as the historic city of ancient Rome. The Servian Wall was built in the early fourth century B.C., and helped solidify Rome as a bigger settlement. 

And let’s not forget the (probably) mythical foundations of Rome: the twins Romulus and Remus founded the city of Rome on April 21, 753 BC, on Capitoline Hill. 

Insider Tip: To experience these stories beyond the page, you can also explore with a local guide on one of our private tours in Rome, designed to reveal the layers of history hidden throughout the city.

A local expert guide will show you the hidden gems and tell you the story behind them

What are the Seven Hills called?

The names of the historic Seven Hills of Rome are rooted in the city’s pagan past as well as its deep connection to nature and the land it sits on. 

Aventine Hill: likely named after King Aventinus, a 7th-century-BC monarch who is reportedly buried on the hill. 

Caelian Hill: named after 6th-century-BC Etruscan ruler, Caelius Vibenna. Before that, this hill was named “Querquetulanus mons” because of the ample amounts of oak trees, or quercus, in Latin, on the hill. 

Capitoline Hill: Famed Roman historian Livy wrote that this hill’s name is derived from the Latin word for head, caput, because when excavating Capitoline, they found a skull (possibly that of Olus, an Etruscan ruler. 

Esquiline Hill: In the early years of Rome, the “city” boundaries were confined to Capitoline and Palatine Hills. So, Esquiline refers to “Exquilini,” or “outside,” meaning it was a suburb—even though today Esquiline Hill is very much in the center of Rome. 

Palatine Hill: Many historians agree that the word Palatine is a reference to the ancient pagan god, Pales, protector of shepherds and flocks of sheep. 

Quirinal Hill: Originally a small hilltop Sabine village, Quirinal gets its name from the Sabine god, Quirinus. 

Viminal Hill: Originating from the Latin word vimen, Viminal Hill was named for a “pliant twig.” 

Keep reading: For a more detailed focus on each hill and things you can do while exploring the seven hills of Rome. You can also want brush up on some travel tips for Rome. 

Rome is situated on the Tiber river, and thousands of years of history flows through it!

Seven Hills of Rome: Things To Do

Aventine Hill

Aventine Hill is the southernmost of the Seven Hills and lies closest to the Tiber River. According to Rome’s founding myth, the brothers Romulus and Remus held an augury contest,  observing birds for auspicious signs from the gods, to determine which brother had the right to found and name the city. Remus took his augural station on the Aventine, while Romulus chose the Palatine Hill. (Spoiler alert: Romulus came out the victor.)

Today, visitors can explore Aventine Hill’s many historic sites, including the early fifth-century Basilica of Santa Sabina, the oldest surviving basilica in the city. The adjacent convent has housed several notable religious figures over the centuries, including Saint Dominic and Thomas Aquinas in the thirteenth century, as well as Pope Pius V in the sixteenth century. 

The Knights of Malta Keyhole is a unique feature. Located at the Priory of the Knights of Malta, press your face close to the large keyhole in the gate and you’ll get a keyhole-framed view of Michelangelo’s dome of St. Peter’s Basilica. 

St Peter’s Basilica dome is a sight to behold from any angle

Caelian Hill 

During the Roman Republic, Caelian Hill was an upscale residential area. And supposedly, Marcus Aurelius, the powerful, second-century AD Roman emperor, was born 0n Caellian Hill in 121 AD. 

These days, the swath of Rome on Caelian Hill is a peaceful area. Make sure you stop into Santo Stefano Rotundo al Cielo, a fifth-century church with graphic murals of early Christian martyrs being killed. 

Photo credit : www.cgu.it/it/santo-stefano-rotondo/

The Villa Celimontana is surrounded by a peaceful park studded with Roman ruins and an ancient Egyptian obelisk. Legend suggests that the globe atop the obelisk houses the ashes of Augustus, the first Roman Emperor, but no one really knows for sure.

Capitoline Hill 

Capitoline Hill, overlooking the Roman Forum, is where we get the English word “Capitol” from—as in Capitol Hill in Washington, DC. The very important Temple of Jupiter Optimus Maximus Capilolinus was built here in 509 BC and was as enormous as the Parthenon in Athens. 

Sadly, the temple is long gone, but visitors who trudge up Capitoline Hill today are rewarded with a wonderful view of the Roman Forum and the Colosseum. You can also admire Piazza del Campidoglio, designed by Michelangelo. And don’t miss the Capitoline Museums, home to a bounty of ancient Roman sculpture and paintings by Caravaggio, Titian, and Velazquez. 

Adjacent to Capitoline Hill lies the famous Roman Forum, once the political and social heart of ancient Rome. If visiting the Roman Forum is next on your Rome itinerary, this guide will help you make the most of your experience.

Piazza del Campidoglio

Esquiline Hill

The long, gently sloping hill at the base of the Colosseum is the Esquiline Hill. It goes all the way to Termini Railway Station. There are a few must-visit sites on Esquiline Hill, most of which are among the best churches in Rome: pop into the Church of San Pietro in Vincoli,  or Saint Peter in Chains. The church is named after one of the relics on display at the altar: the chains that once held St. Peter. There’s another reason to stop by: Michelangelo’s unfinished sculptures of slaves, meant to be a part of the tomb of Pope Julius II. 

Another church that should be part of your itinerary in Esquilino, as it’s said in the local parlance, is the Basilica of Santa Maria Maggiore, home of the Sacra Cula, the Holy Crib that once (supposedly) cradled the baby Jesus. This 5th-century structure is the largest Marian church in Rome. 

The Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore

If you can’t get enough of the holy relics, point yourself to the Basilica of Santa Croce in Gerusalemme. In the 4th century, the mother of Emperor Constantine, the future St. Helena, traveled to Jerusalem to go on a sanctified shopping spree. She returned with several relics of the Passion, including a piece of the True Cross, a thorn from Christ’s Crown and a finger from Doubting St. Thomas, among others. They are displayed in the 4th-century church’s Chapel of Relics. 

Palatine Hill

Called the “first nucleus of the Roman Empire” because it was the hill that was most centrally located and became a “hot spot” for aristocratic Romans (the English word “palace” hails from “Palatine,” after all). After the fall of the Roman Empire in the 5th century, the hill was abandoned until wealthy Renaissance-era families reclaimed the hill and built palaces on it. 

You can visit Palatino from two entrances: through the Roman Forum or the street Via di San Gregorio. 

Once you’re at the top of the hill, you’ll most certainly marvel at the views of the Colosseum and the Roman Forum below. The Casa di Augusto is fascinating for its excellent ancient frescoes. The rub, though, is that you only access it via a guided tour. You can check out our tours in Rome to get exclusive access and knowledge from an expert local guide.  

Get out of the city centre to see all it has to offer from a different perspective

Quirinal Hill

These days Quirinal Hill, right above the Trevi Fountain, is most famous for the Renaissance-era Quirinal Palace, where the office of the President of Italy is located.  If you trudge up the hill, one site you should not miss is the early-17th-century Church of Santa Maria della Vittoria, home of Bernini’s most celebrated sculpture, “The Ecstasy of Saint Teresa.”  It’s truly a masterpiece and you have to see it with your own eyes. 

Viminal Hill

The smallest of Rome’s seven hills, Viminal Hill is not without its must-see sites. The 1,700-yeare-old Baths of Diocletian could once fit 3,000 Romans. Today, it is a fascinating museum about daily life in Ancient Rome. 

Next door to the baths is the Basilica of St. Mary of the Angels and Martyrs. This gargantuan church was largely designed by Michelangelo. 

Rome may have more important sightseeing attractions than any other city on the planet. The above sites are just a few of what the Italian capital has to offer. For this reason, consider taking a guided tour of Rome; you’ll get much more bang for your buck. 

A local expert guide will really help you make the most of seeing all the sights!

FAQs – Seven Hills of Rome

Why should you take a guided tour? 

Whether you’re in Rome for one day, one week, or one month, there’s so much to see in this city of nearly three million people. You can try to do it on your own—and people have—but with a tour guide to lead you around, you’ll see much more in a shorter period of time and learn a lot from the educated local guide. The only planning you need to do is to figure out which tour to take. Heavy lifting done! 

When is the best time to visit Rome and Vatican City?

In terms of weather, Rome can swelter in the summer months and drop down to heavy jacket weather in the winter. For optimum temperatures, the shoulder season, March to May and September-October—is perfect. Also, there are fewer crowds during the shoulder season. 

View of The Vatican City from St. Peters Basilica

One Last Word …

“A fool is one who admires other cities without visiting Rome,” said Petrarch, the 14th-century humanist. And if you really want to see it, the best way is with a small-group guided tour where you’ll learn some true insider information and get helpful tips for the rest of your time in the Eternal City. Petrarch would be proud! 

The post Seven Hills of Rome: Complete Guide | Walks of Italy appeared first on Walks of Italy.

Vatican City is just over 100 acres, making it the smallest nation on the planet. But it also happens to be utterly packed with history. Before you set foot on Vatican soil, perhaps on your quest to answer the questions: where does the pope live? Consider booking a small-group guided Vatican tour, so that a local expert can give you the inside information on all that is to know about this diminutive nation, steeped in history and mystery. 

The City Scape view of the Saint Peter’s square in Vatican city.

Where does the pope live now? 

Pope Leo XIV conventionally lives the way many popes in the last 150 or so years have lived: in the Apostolic Palace. If you’re standing in the middle of St. Peter’s Square, embraced by the curving colonnades that surround the square, look to your right. That boxy, multi-floor building just behind the colonnade is the Apostolic Palace, a structure that not only contains papal living quarters but parts of the Vatican Museums and the Vatican Library.

A view of St. Peter’s Basilica and Bernini’s Colonnade, with the Apostolic Palace to the right

Unlike past popes, however, Pope Leo XIV has chosen not to live alone in the Papal Apartments on the third floor of the palace. Instead, he lives with four other people. Leo is an Augustinian, an order that emphasizes communal living. So, keeping with that spirit, the pope lives communally in the traditional living quarters of the papacy. 

Pope Leo XIV appears on the balcony of St. Peter’s Basilica (@Vatican Media)

While the private papal apartments are not open to the public, several extraordinary parts of the Apostolic Palace can be visited as part of the Vatican Museums. This includes the breathtaking Sistine Chapel, the Michelangelo-decorated shrine where popes get elected, and the richly decorated Raphael Rooms, the former apartment of Pope Julius II that was decorated by the famed Renaissance painter, Raphael Stanzio. 

Insider Tip: If you want to experience these spaces for yourself, joining a guided Vatican tour, which is one of the easiest ways to do it. With skip-the-line access and an expert guide, you’ll not only enter the Apostolic Palace but also understand the history of the popes who lived there.

Vatican Museums: The ceiling of the Sistine Chapel

Where did Pope Francis live? 

Pope Francis, who passed away on April 21, 2025, broke from papal tradition by choosing not to live in the Apostolic Palace at all. Instead, he resided in the nearby Domus Sanctae Marthae. The House of St. Martha was built in 1996 to house visiting clergy. It’s also the “hotel” where the College of Cardinals stay when they gravitate to the Vatican to elect a new pope. 

A smiling Pope Francis greeting adoring fans while riding in the pope mobile in Rome.

Pope Francis’s impact was a real disruptor of papal tradition. Francis lived in a modestly furnished bedroom with a statue of Our Lady of Lujan, the Marian patroness of Argentina, Paraguay, and Uruguay, as well as a wooden standing crucifix.  

Where does the pope live in the summer? 

For the months of July and August, popes traditionally escape the heat of Rome by fleeing to Castel Gandolfo, a town of about 9,000 people on the shores of Lake Albano, in the Castelli Romani hills about 16 miles south of Rome. When the pope summers here, he stays in the Apostolic Palace, also known as the pope’s summer palace. It was here that Pope Benedict XVI stayed immediately after announcing his retirement from the papacy. 

Visitors can take tours of the pope’s summer palace and the adjacent Barberini Gardens. Castel Gandolfo is about a 40-minute train ride from Rome’s Termini railway station. If you are curious, you can learn more about the Castel Gandolfo here. 

The gardens of the Villa Barberini in the Papal Palace of Castel Gandolfo

Where else have the popes lived? 

In the 13th century, the papacy fled Rome for safer conditions. Specifically, they went 50 miles north to the town of Viterbo. From Pope Alexander IV in 1257 to Pope Martin IV in 1281, popes lived in the Papal Palace in this town in northern Lazio. 

About 30 years after returning to Rome, the papacy would leave Rome once again, this time taking up residence in the Papal Palace, or Palais de Papes, in Avignon, in the south of France. From Clement V in 1309 until Gregory XI in 1377, popes would call Avignon home during what was eventually called the Great Schism in church history. 

Viterbo, a town in Lazio outside of Rome

Tips for visiting the Vatican

When visiting the Vatican, don’t forget you’re going to be walking on holy ground. For that matter, it’s good to be mindful of a few things: 

• Shoulders and knees should be covered when inside St. Peter’s Basilica and the Vatican Museums. 
• If you want to avoid the lines to get into the Vatican Museums, sometimes going after lunch is the best way. You can also sign up for a guided Vatican tour that will grant you early morning access to the Vatican and the Sistine Chapel. 
• It’s strongly recommended that you book tickets for the Vatican Museums well in advance. You can do that on the official Vatican website. Or you can also join a Vatican tour that will shuttle you right into the museums, no hassle, no waiting. 

Visiting the Vatican Museums is a unique and memorable experience

FAQs – Where Does The Pope Live?

Why should I take a tour of the Vatican and/or Apostolic Palace? 

If you’re asking yourself the question—Where does the pope live?—and if you want to get access to the palace where the papacy has largely resided for the last 150 years, you can take a guided tour that will walk you through the Sistine Chapel and recently restored Rafael Rooms, located in the Apostolic Palace. Plus, you’ll get skip-the-line-access, so no waiting in those annoyingly long lines.

What is the best time to visit Rome? 

Similar to the popes, it’s best to avoid Rome in the summer months, particularly July and August, if you can help it. The shoulder seasons (April and May, September and October) are the ideal times because the weather is cooler, there are few tourists, and hotel prices are more affordable than in peak season. 

St. Peter’s Basilica in the Vatican City

Whether you’re going there during off-season, shoulder season, or peak season, the best way to see the Vatican is with one of our guided Vatican tours; that way, you’ll have at your side a local expert who will point things out that you may never have noticed, giving you the ultimate souvenir of Vatican City: a great memory. 

The post Where Does The Pope Live? And Can I Visit? appeared first on Walks of Italy.

• Construction of the enormous church began in 1506 and was finally finished in 1626. 
• The architects of the church are a who’s who of Renaissance and Baroque artists: Donato Bramante, Raphael, and Bernini, while Michelangelo created the dome. 
• At 448-feet-high, the dome is the tallest of its kind in the world.
• Michelangelo’s inspiration for the dome came from the Pantheon in Rome and the Duomo in Florence. 
• If you just can’t get enough of these facts, check out more facts about Vatican City.

In other words, the dome of St. Peter’s is majestic. If you don’t agree now, you will when you see it with your own eyes. And even better: you can climb it. Here is your guide to climbing the dome of St. Peter’s Basilica.

The stunning dome of St. Peter’s Basilica in Vatican City

Guide to Climbing the Dome of St. Peter’s Basilica

Is climbing the dome of St. Peter’s worth it?

It’s hard to believe, but there aren’t a lot of spectacular viewpoints in Rome. Gianicolo Hill above Trastevere and Terrazza del Pincio above Piazza del Popolo are two of the most popular. But then there’s the dome of St. Peter’s Basilica, which is not only the second-highest viewpoint in Rome but also offers 360-degree views. 

But it’s not just about the destination. Ascending to the crown of St. Peter’s Basilica, you’ll get up-close looks of the grand mosaics of 96 different figures in the cupola of the dome. 

If this hasn’t inspired you to step it up, figuratively and literally, consider this: you’ll be essentially ascending a masterpiece of architecture designed by none other than Michelangelo. 

Michelangelo’s works of architecture and painting

When is the best time to climb the dome of St. Peter’s Basilica?

The dome opens up every day at  7am in summer, and 7:30am in winter. The best time to visit the dome of St. Peter’s is as early as possible. If you can make it there right at the opening time, you’ll have the dome almost entirely to yourself. 

Another option is to go just before it closes. That way, depending on the time of year, you may get to see a stunning sunset. The dome closes each day around 6pm in summer and 5pm in winter, so if you’re a sunset seeker, plan to arrive an hour or so before closing time.

Insider Tip: A little preparation goes a long way. From the dress code rules to must-see´s and hidden highlights, our guide on the Vatican Museums will help you make the most of your visit.

St Peter’s Square is one of the most visited places on earth. Photo credit: Arnold Straub

The Step-by-Step Climb

Take the elevator or stairs to the base of the dome

First of all, if you’re worried about taking all those stairs, the first part of the journey can be done via elevator, which whisks visitors up to the base of the cupola. Keep in mind, sometimes the line for the elevator can be long. 

If you opt for the stairs, you have 231 steps to walk up before you arrive on the first level: inside Michelangelo’s dome. With each step, you’ll get higher on a wide spiral stairway with marble, low-level steps. The grade is gentle and not particularly steep, so it’s less taxing on your respiratory system.  

The dome is part of the skyline, but its also one of the best opportunities to see spectacular views of the city

Inside the dome

Once you get to the base of the cupola, you can look down into the interior of the church from the base of the dome. You’ll also get a closer look at the artwork inside the cupola and realize that these aren’t paintings; they’re mosaics.

The lowest level of the 96 mosaic figures are the first 16 canonized popes—all of whom are buried in the crypt below the church. Above them are head-to-toe images of Jesus, Mary, St. John, St. Paul, and the 12 Apostles. And then above that are angels soaring heavenward. 

Look down onto the ground floor of the church to get a sense of just how big St. Peter’s actually is. Wafts of incense may tickle your nose, and you may hear some heavenly chants from a chorus. 

On this first level, you have the possibility to walk out onto the roof of the basilica. There is also a bathroom and a small refreshment stand on this level. The roof area is a great place to relax for a few minutes, sip an espresso, and take a few long breaths of fresh Roman air. It’s also quite fun to see the backs of the enormous statues that line the roof of the basilica. 

Wheelchair users take note: this portion of the journey is accessible for all, via the elevator. 

Stand behind the statues that line the rooftop of the basilica

The final ascent to the top of the dome of St. Peter’s Basilica

Say “arrivadeerci” to the elevator for now. If you want to get to the crown of the dome, you’ll have to climb 320 steps (yes, if you did the math, that is 551 steps in total, if you forewent the elevator from the ground to the base of the cupola).  The rest of the journey to the top is via a narrower and slightly steeper staircase than you would have ascended in the first part of the journey (if you made the trip via the staircase).  

At times, the walls lean in, and the passage narrows, a reminder that you’re in a 400-year-old building. The final push to the top is a staircase that zigzags, and then a narrow, spiral staircase, made of marble. There’s a rope to hold onto to keep your balance.

The view from St. Peters Basilica shows the sheer scale of the plaza below, the people are like ants!

The summit

If you have any regrets about making the ascent, they will vanish the second you reach the crown of the dome and see the stunning view of the Eternal City. Afterwards, you have the easier part of going down the steps. If you’re too winded by the time you reach the base of the cupola, there’s that refreshment stand where you can take a break. 

The view of the oblong-shaped St. Peter’s Square might be the most stunning at first. But beyond that, you can see Castel Sant’ Angelo, the Pantheon, the muted red-tiled roofs of the Centro Storico, the Colosseum,  and the bright white marble of the Vittoriano, the monument dedicated to Victor Emmanuel II, the first king of unified Italy. 

Make the climb not only for the views of the city but also for a close up of the interior of St. Peter’s Basilica Dome

How do you access the steps to the dome of St. Peter’s?

Before we move onto the actual guide to climbing the dome of St. Peter’s Basilica, you need to know the details of how to purchase a ticket. There are a few ways to do this:

• After going through security outside of St. Peter’s Basilica, enter the church, and you’ll find the ticket window just to the right of the main doors. Look for signs with the word “Cupola” on them. 
• The other way to acquire a ticket is from the official St. Peter´s website. This is recommended because you’ll avoid having to wait in the ticket line at St. Peter’s Basilica. At this point, you’ll have to decide: take the stairs or the elevator up to the first part. The elevator costs 5 euros more. 

There is so much to see, so it really is worth doing a guided tour, to discover the stories behind the sights!

Don´t miss the Sistine Chapel

No visit to Vatican City is complete without stepping inside the breath-taking Sistine Chapel. Famous for Michelangelo’s extraordinary ceiling frescoes and his dramatic Last Judgment behind the altar, the chapel is one of the greatest artistic masterpieces in the world.

After climbing the dome of St. Peter’s Basilica, visiting the Sistine Chapel offers a completely different perspective on Michelangelo’s genius, allowing you to admire both his architectural vision and his unparalleled talent as a painter.

Why a Tour is the Best Option

The third way to acquire a ticket is to take our  St. Peter’s Basilica tour with dome climb  an all-encompassing, small-group tour of St. Peter’s Basilica, which includes a visit to the top of the dome, the papal crypt, and you’ll be led around the basilica with a local expert. 

If you took a guided tour of St. Peter’s Basilica, the climb to the dome would be the culmination of the experience, offering the most unforgettable moment of the day. Before reaching the dome, you would have explored St. Peter’s Square, learned about the Swiss Guards, admired the incredible art inside the basilica (including Michelangelo’s Pietà, the only work he ever signed), and visited the papal crypt where 91 popes are entombed.

Then, you’d climb to the dome for the best view in Rome, all while being guided by a local expert, your true guide to climbing the dome of St. Peter’s Basilica.

An expert guide will animate what you can see with stories of the past, present and future!

FAQs – Guide to Climbing the dome of St. Peter’s Basilica

Why should you take a tour?

If you want to go beyond the info included in this guide to climbing the dome of St. Peter´s Basilica, our St. Peter’s Basilica Priority Access Tour (with Dome Climb & Crypt) does just that! The two-hour tour starts at either 11am or 3pm, depending on the day you book. It takes you around St. Peter’s Square, into the basilica to look at works by Michelangelo and Bernini, down to the papal crypts and up to the dome (with your very own pre-reserved pass). You’ll come away with a much deeper knowledge of St. Peter’s Basilica and the Vatican. 

What is the best time to go to Rome?

If you have the convenience of choosing from any month of the year, the shoulder seasons are best—April and May or September and October. Temperatures are cooler, airfare and hotel prices are usually lower, and there are fewer tourists than in the peak season, June through August.

Take a trip to the top of one of the world´s most famous churches – you wont regret it!

Now that you’ve read this guide to climbing the dome of St. Peter’s Basilica, consider going deep by taking one of range of Vatican tours and letting a local professional show you parts of the Basilica that you’d never even think to look.

You’ll come home with a true appreciation of the most important church in Christianity, and great memories which make for a lasting souvenir!

The post Guide to Climbing the Dome of St. Peter’s Basilica appeared first on Walks of Italy.

That’s why we’ve put together a guide covering everything you need to know from opening hours to insider tips on what to expect. Read on for a complete breakdown on how to attend Mass at the Vatican, (and the Christmas Mass too) and make the most of your visit to the world’s smallest state.

The view Of Vatican City from St. Peters Basilica

Can Anyone go to the service of Mass at the Vatican?

Mass at St. Peter’s Basilica is open to everyone, regardless of religious background. You don’t need to be Catholic to go, and visitors are welcome to either participate in the service or simply observe. 

That said, it’s important to remember that this is an active religious ceremony, so respectful behavior is expected throughout. Make sure to follow the dress code, as you may be turned away if you wear clothing that is inappropriate, which is one of the most common mistakes when visiting the Vatican.

Michelangelo’s works of architecture and painting in St. Peter´s Basilica

Do I Need Tickets for Mass at St. Peter’s Basilica?  

For most daily Masses, no tickets are required; visitors can attend free of charge by simply entering St. Peter’s Basilica and joining the service.

The main exception is for Papal events, as you do need tickets for Papal Audiences and for Papal Masses held in St. Peter’s Square. While these tickets are free, they can be difficult to obtain, so it’s best to request them as early as possible.

The main ways to request tickets

• Online: Through the Prefecture of the Papal Household website
• In person: If you’re already in Rome, you can ask a Swiss Guard at the Sant’Anna gate for availability

If you’re unable to get a ticket, you can usually still attend events in St. Peter’s Square from further back. For Papal Masses inside St. Peter’s Basilica, though, entry without a ticket is much less certain; you could face long lines and still be turned away.

Insider Tip: Keep in mind that entrance to the Vatican Museums does require a ticket; with thousands of works to appreciate, it’s worth planning ahead and familiarizing yourself with what to know before visiting the Vatican Museums, so you can make the most out of your time. Our guided tours offer a curated way to explore the highlights, without missing the key masterpieces.

The sunset strikes a symbolic silhouette of the statues that adorn the roof of the Vatican´s Basilica

What Time is Mass at the Vatican?

Mass is celebrated daily during the week at St. Peter’s Basilica, typically during the following hours:

• Morning services: 7.00am – 12.00 noon
• Afternoon services: 5.00pm – 6.00pm

Check the official St. Peter’s Basilica website for the most up-to-date and complete schedule, as Mass times can vary on feast days, special liturgical celebrations, and other Vatican events throughout the year.

Insider Tip: Try to attend the earlier services, as things tend to get busy as the day goes on. An early start also means that you’ll have time to explore the many things to do in Vatican City, including its museums, which you’ll want to ensure that you dedicate at least a couple of hours to do it justice. 

St. Peters Basilica – The Vatican Church – is simply stunning at sunrise!

Where Is Mass at the Vatican Held? 

Mass at the Vatican is held daily throughout the week at St. Peter’s Basilica, though it may be hosted at different altars depending on the service. 

Morning mass often takes place at the Altar of St. Joseph, beneath Michelangelo’s iconic dome, which is one of the most striking architectural features in the basilica and a defining backdrop of the experience.

Afternoon Masses are usually at the Altar of the Cathedra, where you’ll be able to see the Cathedra Petri, a 9th-century wooden chair with ivory plaques, believed to have been used by Saint Peter, the first Pope.

Wherever you are, you can catch a glimpse of the majestic dome on the Vatican skyline!

For larger celebrations (especially those led by the Pope) Mass may also be held in other locations within Vatican City:

• St. Peter’s Square: Outdoor Masses with capacities of up to around 80,000 people
• Papal Chapel (Apostolic Palace): Smaller, more exclusive Papal Masses
• Vatican Grottoes: Occasional services near the tombs of former popes

St. Peter´s Square is a central point for many of the religious ceremonies and celebrations

How Can I Attend Sunday Mass at the Vatican?

If you want to know how to attend mass at the Vatican on a Sunday, read on… Sunday Mass at St. Peter’s Basilica follows a similar schedule to weekdays but is significantly busier. If you’re planning to attend, it’s best to arrive early to allow time for security and to improve your chances of getting a seat, as services tend to fill up quickly.

Sundays also coincide with the Angelus prayer, delivered by the Pope from a window overlooking St. Peter’s Square at midday, which draws particularly large crowds and can make getting around the area more difficult.

Insider Tip: If you’re looking to explore more of the Vatican’s areas without the wait-times, our Vatican Tours with skip-the-line access and an expert guide will give you the chance to see everything, including the Sistine Chapel, without the hassle.

When you are there, the architecture is even more majestic!

What’s the Best Way to Go to Christmas Mass?

Attending Christmas Mass at the Vatican is one of the most special (and most in-demand) experiences of the year. The main celebration is Christmas Eve Mass at St. Peter’s Basilica, led by the Pope himself.

If you’re wondering at what time Christmas Mass at the Vatican is held, it’s important to note that despite often being called “Midnight Mass,” it usually takes place earlier in the evening, typically around 7:30 or 9:30pm. Exact times can vary slightly each year, so it’s always best to check the official schedule in advance.

Tickets are required for this Mass and are free, but must be requested well beforehand –it’s worth noting that demand is extremely high and availability is limited, so plan accordingly.

Insider Tip: If you’re unable to get tickets, it’s still worth visiting St. Peter’s Square during Christmas, as large screens are often set up for major events so visitors can follow along from outside.

The golden glow of the dome, topped with a golden cross, is even more impressive against the blue sky!

How to Get the Full Vatican Experience

To make the most of your visit, experience Mass at St. Peter’s Basilica alongside one of our guided Vatican tours. While Mass allows you to experience the basilica as a place of worship, a tour provides the historical and artistic context behind what you’re seeing, from Bernini’s baldachin to Michelangelo’s Sistine Chapel. Your expert guide will help you explore the stories and meaning behind St. Peter’s art and architecture, so you can get a complete experience of everything the Vatican has to offer.

Everywhere you look in the interior of St. Peter’s Basilica is incredible.

FAQ – How to Attend Mass at The Vatican

What can I see on a Vatican tour?

The exact itinerary for each varies from tour to tour, but they are all designed to offer a well-rounded introduction to the Vatican and its historic, artistic, and religious significance. Most tours include a combination of St. Peter’s Basilica, the Sistine Chapel and parts of the Vatican Museums. 

Can I combine a tour with attending Mass?

Absolutely! Many visitors choose to attend Mass at the Vatican and then join a tour after. Attending an early morning service and then exploring the Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel on tour is a great way to experience both. 

Is a Vatican tour worth it?

Especially for first-time visitors, a guided tour provides key insight into one of the world’s most sacred sites. It helps you navigate the scale of the Vatican Museums, highlighting what not to miss, so you can fully appreciate both its key and lesser-known works.

The rays of sunlight streaming into the basilica make this ornate space even more spiritually uplifting

Experiencing Mass at St. Peter’s Basilica is truly special, but to fully appreciate everything the Vatican has to offer, it’s worth going one step further.

A guided tour allows you to explore beyond the ceremony, uncovering the history, symbolism, and artistic masterpieces that make Vatican City so extraordinary. From Michelangelo’s Sistine Chapel to Bernini’s breath-taking architecture, an expert guide brings each space to life in a way that simply isn’t possible on your own.

If you’re looking to turn a meaningful visit into a complete, unforgettable experience, explore our range of Vatican tours that will help you discover the Vatican in a deeper, more personal way.

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Whether it’s understanding what to order, where to go, or how to approach local dining rituals, having a Venetian show you the ropes goes a long way. Read on for four top tips to help you eat like a local in Venice and start navigating the Floating City’s food scene, just like its winding canals.

Explore the sights and smells of Venice, as you taste your way around the city and it´s canals.

How to Eat like a Local in Venice

Tip 1: Explore Seafood in La Serenissima

To truly eat like a local in Venice, savor its seafood. 

The laguna di Venezia, the city’s emblematic lagoon, offers a unique ecosystem that has shaped Venice’s culinary heritage for centuries. Its waters supply a rich variety of fish and seafood that define the local diet, while the city’s long history of trade introduced spices and preservation techniques that have come to shape everyday cooking. 

Famous Venetian seafood, a culinary specialty!

Today, this interplay is reflected through dishes like:

• • Seppie in umide (sliced cuttlefish in a flavorful sauce made from onions, garlic, tomatoes, tomato paste, cinnamon, ginger, nutmeg, rosemary, oil, salt, and black pepper)
  • Moeche (soft-shell crabs fried whole in season)
  • Bigoli in salsa (thick pasta with slow-cooked onions and salted fish)
  • Risotto di gò (a risotto made with goby fish from the lagoon)

On our Private Venice Food Tour, you’ll gain insight into the history and significance of these staple ingredients, learning how Venetians shop, cook, and eat seasonally, before continuing through the city with a clearer understanding of what’s on your plate and why.

There is an abundance of fresh fish at the Rialto market

Insider Tip: If it’s open, make sure to visit the Rialto Market –the city’s historic fish market, where you can see the day’s catch and explore the fresh ingredients that form the foundation of Venetian cuisine.

Tip 2: Dive into Venice’s Bacari One Cicchetti at a Time

To truly eat like a local in Venice, it’s essential to explore its bacari, the city’s casual wine bars. Here, Venetians stop in for a quick glass, called an ombra, alongside emblematic cicchetti –small, savory preparations typically served on bread or skewered with toothpicks.

While classic cicchetti options can range from crostini topped with baccalà mantecato (creamed salt cod whipped with olive oil into a smooth, airy spread), or sarde in saor (sweet-and-sour sardines with onions and vinegar), they can really be anything as long as they’re in bite-sized format.

Cicchetti are the typical aperitive in Venice, and come with a whole host of different toppings!

To experience cicchetti and bacari culture properly, the key is to hop around and do a giro d’ombra –a casual stroll between spots. Since each bacaro tends to have its own specialities, having some local guidance on what to eat where (like through our Venice Tour) goes a long way. Have a glass, try a couple of cicchetti, and keep moving. 

Curious to know more? Check out our video all about Cicchetti…

Tip 3: Experience Venezia’s Vinos

Since wine also plays a large role in the bacaro experience, it’s important to delve into the world of Venetian wine. Today, the Veneto wine region is considered one of Italy’s wine-producing regions, so make sure to try a variety. 

Some of our favorite Venetian denominations include:

• Soave – A region that produces crisp white wines with notes of citrus, white flowers and mineral notes made primarily (at least 70%) from the Garganega grape
• Valpolicella – Made primarily from Corvina, Rondinella, and Molinara grapes, these wines are light to medium bodied and have notes of cherries and red berries
• Amarone – A rich, full-bodied red wine with Denominazione di Origine Controllata e Garantita (DOCG) status, made from Corvina, Rondinella, and Molinara grapes that are partially dried before fermentation, which result in concentrated flavors of dried fruit, spice and chocolate

Whether you prefer a glass of white, red, or prosecco, there is a huge range of amazing local wines for you here!

When in Venice, prosecco is also a must. Produced in the hills north of Treviso, it acts as one of the predominant local aperitivos and is also a key component in the beloved Aperol Spritz.

Tip 4: Finish Off with Sweets in La Serennissima

Veneto is the birthplace of Tiramisù, making Venice the perfect place to end on a sweet note. The classic version, with layers of espresso-soaked ladyfingers, mascarpone, and cocoa, is omnipresent throughout the city, but it’s particularly worth seeking out one that’s done well.

You can´t got to Venice and not try the local tiramisu!

Insider Tip: Head to I Tre Mercanti, a beloved gourmet shop known for its wide range of tiramisù variations (around 25 in total!)

Venice also offers a range of seasonal sweets: You’ll find frittelle during Carnival (fried doughnuts often filled with cream or raisins), bussolà during Easter (traditional buttery ring-shaped biscuits from the island of Burano) or the almond fave dei morti cookies (known as “beans of the dead”) for All Souls’ Day on November 2nd, traditionally prepared to honor the deceased. 

The Best Way to Eat Like a Local in Venice

Eating well in Venice is about more than knowing what to order; it’s about understanding how to navigate its food culture. Much of what defines Venetian cuisine isn’t always visible to visitors, which is why having a private guide makes all the difference.

On our Private Venice Food Tour, your expert guide will help you move through Venice’s culinary scene like a local.  From expert wine pairings to navigating the art of bacaro-hopping, they’ll explain the how and why behind Venetian food culture, giving you the insight to eat well long after the tour ends.

Our local experts will guide you to the best places, and ensure your taste tour is smooth and easy

FAQs – Eat Like a Local in Venice

Why is the private Venice food tour worth it?

If you like a more relaxed, personal experience, it’s definitely worth it. You can go at your own pace, ask more questions, and really enjoy each stop without feeling rushed.

What makes a private food tour different from a group tour in Venice?

It feels much more like exploring with a local friend. You’re not tied to a group schedule, so you can linger at places you love and skip what doesn’t interest you.

Who is a private Venice food tour best suited for?

It’s perfect for couples, families, or small groups who want something a bit more special—great for celebrations or just a more intimate way to explore.

Is a private Venice food tour a good option for families or picky eaters?

Absolutely! Since it’s just your group, the guide can adapt along the way, making it easy to suit different tastes or dietary needs.

Find hidden gems and local eateries that are off the beaten tourist track!

Ready to taste your way through Venice?

Join our Venice Food Tour and discover the authentic flavors of the city beyond the tourist menus. From traditional cicchetti and fresh seafood to local wines and sweet treats, you’ll explore hidden spots and family-run eateries with an expert guide leading the way. It’s the perfect way to experience what to eat in Venice, one delicious bite at a time.

For a more personal experience, you can book this tour as a private group, enjoying the journey at your own pace with just your party. Book now and get ready to eat like a true Venetian!

The post Eat Like a Local in Venice: Top Tips for Delicious Dishes appeared first on Walks of Italy.

These questions often come up when visiting or learning about the Vatican, since the story behind their presence isn’t always widely known. Read on to discover who the Swiss Guards are and why they are still so important to the Vatican in modern day.

One of the best views of The Vatican is form the dome of St. Peter´s Basilica

Who Guards the Vatican? 

The Vatican’s security system is more complex than it first appears. One of the more surprising fun facts about Vatican City is that, despite its tiny size, it maintains both a military unit and a separate police force.

To break it down, the Swiss Guards (officially known as the Pontifical Swiss Guard) are the body that is responsible for protecting the Pope and key areas of Vatican City. The military force of Vatican City is dedicated exclusively to the security of the Pope and his residence, functioning sort of like an exclusive bodyguard. 

The Corps of Gendarmerie of Vatican City State, on the other hand, handles law enforcement, border control, and general security within the city-state, ensuring that visitors exploring sites like the Sistine Chapel or the Vatican Museums are safe. 

While their roles are distinct, the two forces work closely together and complement each other as part of a coordinated security system. 

Photo credit: www.schweizergarde.ch

Why does the Vatican have Swiss Guards? 

So, why do Swiss Guards guard the Vatican in the first place?

The answer goes back to the early 16th century, when Swiss soldiers were considered among the most reliable and highly trained mercenaries in Europe. Their reputation for discipline and dedication made them a natural choice for Pope Julius II, who established the Swiss Guard in 1506 as his personal protection force.

Their loyalty was proven during the Sack of Rome in 1527, when Swiss Guards defended Pope Clement VII against invading troops, one hundred and forty-seven of whom lost their lives in the process, cementing their reputation for centuries to come.

So, to address the question of why Swiss Guards protect the Vatican, a key reason lies in a long tradition of trust; they do so not only for practical security purposes, but as part of a centuries-old legacy that continues to this day.

Photo credit: www.schweizergarde.ch

What do the Swiss Guards Actually Do Today?

If you are wondering why the Swiss Guards still guard the Vatican in modern times, you are in the right place. 

While the role of the Swiss Guard is rooted in history, they also have important responsibilities in the present day. This includes operating as a trained, modern security force dedicated to keeping both the Pope and the Vatican safe.

If you plan on the famous spots and things to do in Vatican City, you’ll spot the Pontifical Swiss Guard stationed at key points like St. Peter’s Basilica. While their primary duty is, of course, to protect the Pope, they have additional official responsibilities, including:

• To accompany the Supreme Pontiff on Apostolic journeys
• To guard the access to the Vatican City State
• To protect the College of Cardinals during the Vacant See
• To perform other services of order and honor

The Swiss Guard also serves in Papal Chapels, ceremonies, and official audiences, receiving orders from the Prefect of the Papal Household. During key moments such as a papal transition, they help safeguard the process, including protecting the College of Cardinals during a conclave.

Insider Tip: Want to see them up close? On our Vatican tours, you’ll have the chance to spot the Swiss Guard in action, learn more about their story, and capture some of the most iconic photos of your visit. 

Photo credit: www.schweizergarde.ch

How Are the Swiss Guards Recruited? 

Joining the Pontifical Swiss Guard is a highly selective process. Candidates apply through a formal application that includes background checks and a recommendation from their local parish, reflecting the importance placed on personal discipline and commitment.

To be eligible, recruits must:

• Be Swiss citizens
• Be male and Catholic
• Be unmarried at the time of entry (with specific conditions for marriage during service)
• Be between 19 and 30 years old
• Be at least 1.74 m tall
• Have completed military training in Switzerland
• Have a clean criminal record

Guards must also be fluent in German since that’s the official working language of the Vatican Guards –though they also generally speak Italian and multiple other languages to interact with visitors from around the world.

Photo credit: www.schweizergarde.ch

What’s With the Uniforms?

The Swiss Guard’s colorful uniforms are one of their emblematic features. Designed in a Renaissance style, the blue, red, and yellow outfits (known as gala uniforms) are often incorrectly attributed to Michelangelo, but they actually date to the early 20th century, inspired by the historical colors of the Medici family.

While the gala uniform is the most famous and recognizable, the Swiss Guard also wears several other distinct outfits, each designed for specific duties, from daily service and training to ceremonial occasions.

As part of their official equipment, the Swiss guards also carry weapons, with the halberd being their traditional tool. The guards are also trained to use modern-day arms, including stun guns, which were introduced in 1981. 

Photo credit: www.schweizergarde.ch

Why Does the Vatican Have Swiss Guards Today?

To sum up, it’s a combination of history, trust, and practicality. 

What began in 1506 as a small group of elite mercenaries has evolved into one of the most unique security forces in the world. Today, the Pontifical Swiss Guard continues to protect the Pope and Vatican City, both because of tradition, while also functioning as an active modern security unit.

And while their eye-catching uniforms may be the first thing you notice, it’s their history and ongoing role that make them such an essential part of the Vatican experience. 

The Vatican Museums house an extensive collection of art and artifacts amassed by the Catholic Church over centuries.

Tips and Advice for a Visit to Vatican City

Before your visit, it’s worth taking a little time to prepare so you can make the most of your experience in Vatican Museums. From dress codes and ticket tips to the best times to go, our guide on what to know before visiting the Vatican Museums covers all the essentials.

You should also read up on the most common mistakes when visiting the Vatican so you can avoid long lines, dress code issues, and other easy-to-make errors that can affect your day.

There is so much to see and do, but our expert guides really help to make it a stress-free experience

FAQs – Why Does The Vatican Have Swiss Guards?

What Can I Expect to Visit on a Vatican Tour?

All of our tours are designed to provide a comprehensive overview of the Vatican and its historic, religious and artistic importance. While each tour offers its own itinerary, most tend to include highlights like St. Peter’s Basilica, the Sistine Chapel, and key sections of the Vatican Museums. 

Are Private Tours Available?

Yes! Our Private Vatican Tour is a great option if you’re looking for a more personalized and flexible experience. With one of our expert guides, you’ll be able to explore Vatican City at your own pace and focus on what interests you most –whether that’s lingering over Raphael’s frescoes, admiring Michelangelo’s Pietà, or taking in St. Peter’s Dome.

Will I See the Swiss Guards During My Tour?

Most of our tours pass through the areas where the Swiss Guards are stationed, so there’s a good chance you’ll catch them in action. Your expert guide will likely explain why the Swiss guard the Vatican, along with other interesting context that brings this historical site to life.

A guided tour will bring the abundance of artifacts to life with stories and historical significance.

Check out our complete list of Vatican Tours with Walks of Italy and explore the smallest country in the world with professional guides, skip-the-line access, and exclusive insights that you won’t find on your own.

The post Why Does The Vatican Have Swiss Guards? appeared first on Walks of Italy.

Indeed, finding information about how to visit the catacombs is not as easy as the city’s other all-star sites.  For example, how do you get there? Where do you get your tickets? What if they’re sold out?

But, never fear, we have got you covered. Keep reading to find out the answers to these questions and more helpful information about how to visit the catacombs in Rome.

The history, construction and preservation of the catacombs are equally impressive.

The Catacombs of Rome – A Brief History

What are the Catacombs?

Ancient Romans, like most people, had an aversion to dead bodies. Therefore, all cemeteries by law were outside of the old city walls.  The catacombs, though, are not your typical burial grounds. They are vast, ancient multi-level subterrestrial burial tunnels used by early Christians. 

Why do the Catacombs exist?

Starting in the 2nd century, catacombs were created partly as burial chambers but also, because it was illegal to practice Christianity until the early 4th century, these catacombs doubled as places of clandestine worship.

Who is buried in them?

Common people, as well as early popes, martyrs and saints are buried in the catacombs, And there are 60 known catacombs sprinkled around the outskirts of Rome where over half a million bodies are buried. There might be other, yet-to-be-discovered catacombs too.

Which are the most famous?

The catacombs of St. Callixtus are one of the largest and most important catacombs in Rome, with the most popes buried there. The most famous catacombs exist right off the famed Appia Antica: the Catacombs of San Sebastiano, San Callisto, Domitilla, and Priscilla are the most popular with visitors.

The catacombs of St. Callixtus, where most popes are buried!

Now that you´ve had a quick history lesson, here are the best ways to visit the Catacombs in Rome: 

How to Visit the Catacombs in Rome

The Best Way – Let Us Be Your Guide 

The best way to visit the Catacombs in Rome is, in fact, to take a guided tour. The reality is: you can’t just descend into the Catacombs on your own. You have to be on a tour of some sort. Either you´ll be grouped with a cadre of people when you turn up at the catacomb of your choice, or you could be more organised and join us on the “Rome Catacombs, Appian Way and Aqueducts Tour.” 

There are a few unique benefits to this specific tour.

• For over three hours, a local expert guide is by your side putting everything you’re seeing into a historical context and regaling you with amazing historical anecdotes.
• But even better, you’ll do it when all the crowds have left. That’s right: this tour gives you privileged access at closing time. That means no crowds, no noise; just you, your guide, your small group, and the catacombs in Rome.

Walking the passageways of the catacombs is a unique experience that not all visitors to Rome have!

Not only will you visit either the Catacombs of San Sebastiano or Domitila, but arguably even better, during the tour you’ll…

• get an up-close look at the majestic ancient aqueducts.
• wander the mausoleum of Cecilia Metella, an imposing 1st-century BCE tomb of a member of a powerful family in ancient Rome.
• walk along the famed Appia Antica, the Appian Way, the Queen of Roman Roads, one of the most picturesque and bucolic swaths of Rome. 

And you won’t have to worry about getting there and back, as there will be a private shuttle from the center of Rome. Plus, you’ll be driven to each site on the tour. So, this really is the answer to how to visit the catacombs in Rome in the best way. 

Strolling the Appian Way is a wonderful way to enjoy history and nature simultaneously.

The Second Best Way – Visit Independently

Visit the Catacombs official site to check opening details and book your spot.

• Insider Tip: Most of the catacombs around Rome, particularly those that flank the Appian Way, are closed one or two days per week. Plus, all catacombs will be closed for the major Christian holidays such as Easter and Christmas. So, make sure you look up closure information and pre-book before making the journey, or you may not be able to access the catacomb of your choice, if at all! 

Once you´ve checked the date and booked a timeslot you need to figure out how to reach the catacombs.

• Taking a taxi is the easiest option, especially if you’re short on time.
• If you prefer public transport, the catacombs along the Appian Way are accessible by bus. Bus 118 departs from near the Colosseum and travels along the historic road, while bus 218 leaves from near the Basilica of Saint John Lateran. Both routes will get you close to several of the main catacombs, though services can be infrequent, so it’s worth checking schedules in advance.

When you’re on the site, you’ll be able to choose to visit the Catacombs of Priscilla, Saint Agnes, Saints Marcellinus and Peter, Saint Sebastian, Saint Callisto/Callixtus, or Domitilla. 

There are many fascinating things to see, if you know where to look – our guides will point you in the right direction.

General Tips for Visiting the Catacombs in Rome 

Going to underground burial tunnels is not your typical tourist site. So, there are things to know in order to be properly prepared: 

• If you’re not going to join us for the guided tour at closing time, then we recommend to visit at 9am when the catacombs first open, or just after the lunch break around 2pm. 
• The tunnels can be damp and chilly, so wear appropriate clothes (sweater/light jacket). 
• The catacombs are burial grounds and also considered sacred spaces, so do not wear anything that would be considered disrespectful. 
• Photography is not allowed in the catacombs.

The tunnels are dark and chilly, but so intriguing!

FAQs – How to Visit the Catacombs in Rome

Why should you take a tour? 

If you go to the catacombs on your own, you’ll end up getting put in a tour group anyway. But this tour – “Rome Underground: Catacombs at Closing Time, Appian Way, and Aqueducts Tour” – is really like a four-in-one offering: the catacombs, the Appian Way, the ancient aqueducts, and the tomb of Cecilia Matella. Plus, no need to worry about trying to figure out how to book tickets. It’s done for you. No need to spend time trying to figure out how to get there. Transportation on a private, airconditioned shuttle  is taken care of for you. 

What time does the tour start and how long does it last? 

The tour is 3 hours and 15 minutes.  Depending on the day of the week, tours can start in the morning or in the late afternoon. Morning tours will finish just in time for lunch and afternoon tours will start just after lunch. 

When is the best time to go to Rome? 

Shoulder season—April and May or September and October—because there are fewer tourists than in the summer and hotel and flight prices are usually lower too. Winter is a bit chillier and there are even fewer crowds. If possible try to avoid August when the hot weather is at its peak and many Italians are on vacation. 

No matter which time of year you visit, the Colosseum is incredible.

What other attractions are worth seeking out in Rome? 

The Colosseum, the Pantheon, Galleria Borghese, Piazza Navona, Campo de’ Fiore, the Vatican (and its museums), the Spanish Steps, the Trevi Fountain. There is a lot to see and do in Rome, but try to see some of the relatively off-the-radar sites, too: the Catacombs, for example, and the Appian Way. 

Ready to uncover one of Rome’s most fascinating hidden worlds?

If you’re curious about what lies beneath Rome´s surface , experience it the right way, with expert guidance, seamless transport, and exclusive access. Instead of worrying about logistics, timings, or navigating public transport, you can simply focus on the history, atmosphere, and incredible stories that make the catacombs so unforgettable.

Join the “Rome Underground: Catacombs, Appian Way, and Aqueducts Tour” and step beyond the usual sights to discover a more mysterious side of Rome. It’s an experience that brings together history, nature, and hidden gems, all in one unforgettable journey.

The post How to Visit the Catacombs in Rome: The Best Way to Experience Them appeared first on Walks of Italy.