When Shit Hits The Fan

How to make a Filter

2011-09-01T11:34:00.000-03:00

Well, sorry for the lack of posts, bu i'vebeen really busy lately.

and this is a quick one, also, but, really interesting and practical, since you can make it on a smalelr size.

Books - Emergency - Neil Strauss

2011-08-29T09:57:00.000-03:00

This isn’t really an emergency book. The full title Emergency: This Book Will Save Your Life, tells Strauss’ own story of his trip from a born and raised city slicker to a fairly well trained survivalist.

Looking at the book jacket you might assume this book is just another zombie-apocalypse handbook. However, while Strauss uses clever chapter titles like “Secrets of Escaped Felons” and Birth Control Tips from Billionaires” to entice the reader, he actually takes you on a wild trip of very useful survivalist training, information, and ideas.

The first edition of Emergency was published in early 2009 and is 418 pages, which really seemed to fly by with Strauss’ storytelling and narrative writing style.
The book is broken down into 5 main sections which in total contain 69 Lessons (chapters):

Orientation
5 Steps
Escape
Survive
Rescue

Each section tells a part of Strauss’ story from his initial research about the survivalist subculture, to prepping, stocking, shooting, bush craft, and rescue training. He doesn’t just stick with “conventional” survival methods either. He spends a good part of the book on asset protection, second passports, dual citizenship’s, and world travel.

Emergency type of book that is filled with pages of specific survival skills. It follows Strauss as he learns all of these things. It is more of a “Here’s how I did it” rather than a “How to” type of book. Here is a list of just some of the things he did and writes on:

Dual Citizenship
Second Passport
Asset Protection
Off Short Banking
GunSite Defensive Pistol Training
OnPoint Tactical Urban Escape and Evasion
Tom Brown’s Tracker School
Community Emergency Response Training
EMT Training
Knife and Blade Training
3 Day Bug-In Scenario

My favorite part of Emergency was learning about the wide variety of classes that are available to civilians, like OnPoint Tactical Urban Escape and Evasion and the GunSite Defensive Pistol Class.
(it turns out both of these companies offer several other classes that all sound equally impressive and I would love to take.)
The book follows Strauss through each of these classes and more so you get a first hand account of what they are like.

Honestly, the only thing I dislike about this book is that it wasn’t longer. I even didn't mind the fack that this book and his "saga" is just the same as he did in "The Game" where he becomes one of the best pick up artists, by thinking outside the box, and learning from everithing he could (wichis actually a great strategy, in EVERY FIELD). I would have been fine with him going into much greater detail about his training in many of the different things he did, but the book was definitely written for a general audience and not directed at survivalists.

Overall I would highly recommend this book to any survivalist, prepper, or really anyone. It is the ultimate “If I can do it, you can too” guide to getting started in being prepared. Strauss is the ultimate example of knew nothing, had nothing, before he wrote this book and ends up being a well trained and responsible citizen ready for almost anything. Even experienced preppers will find some new ideas, especially in the sections on passports, asset protection, and offshore banking.

SHTF - Pets and Disasters

2011-08-26T10:30:00.000-03:00

If you are a pet owners, one thought rings close to home - our furry friends are part of the family. Emergency situations affect both two and four-legged family members and it's important to learn how to respond when the unexpected occurs.
We always need to be prepared to take care of our animals, especially during disasters such as fire, flood, or other emergencies. In cases of fire or natural disasters, you need to be prepared in case your pet gets injured, lost, or has to be evacuated.

A pre-determined plan in case of a disaster will help you remain calm and think clearly.
Remember to communicate and cooperate with all emergency personnel.
If you must leave the premises let someone know where you are going and try to remain in contact with that person.

If you evacuate your home, DO NOT LEAVE YOUR PETS BEHIND! Pets most likely cannot survive on their own; and if by some remote chance they do, you may not be able to find them when you return.

Plan for Pet Disaster Needs

Identifying shelter. For public health reasons, many emergency shelters cannot accept pets. Find out which motels and hotels in the area you plan to evacuate to allow pets -- well in advance of needing them. There are also a number of guides that list hotels/motels that permit pets and could serve as a starting point. Include your local animal shelter's number in your list of emergency numbers -- they might be able to provide information concerning pets during a disaster.
Take pet food, bottled water, medications, veterinary records, cat litter/pan, can opener, food dishes, first aid kit and other supplies with you in case they're not available later. While the sun is still shining, consider packing a "pet survival" kit which could be easily deployed if disaster hits.
Make sure identification tags are up to date and securely fastened to your pet's collar. If possible, attach the address and/or phone number of your evacuation site. If your pet gets lost, his tag is his ticket home. Make sure you have a current photo of your pet for identification purposes.
Make sure you have a secure pet carrier, leash or harness for your pet so that if he panics, he can't escape.

Prepare to Shelter Your Pet

Call your local emergency management office, animal shelter, or animal control office to get advice and information.
If you are unable to return to your home right away, you may need to board your pet. Find out where pet boarding facilities are located. Be sure to research some outside your local area in case local facilities close.
Most boarding kennels, veterinarians and animal shelters will need your pet's medical records to make sure all vaccinations are current. Include copies in your "pet survival" kit along with a photo of your pet.
NOTE: Some animal shelters will provide temporary foster care for owned pets in times of disaster, but this should be considered only as a last resort.
If you have no alternative but to leave your pet at home, there are some precautions you must take, but remember that leaving your pet at home alone can place your animal in great danger! Confine your pet to a safe area inside -- NEVER leave your pet chained outside! Leave them loose inside your home with food and plenty of water. Remove the toilet tank lid, raise the seat and brace the bathroom door open so they can drink. Place a notice outside in a visible area, advising what pets are in the house and where they are located. Provide a phone number where you or a contact can be reached as well as the name and number of your vet.

During a Disaster

Bring your pets inside immediately.
Have newspapers on hand for sanitary purposes. Feed the animals moist or canned food so they will need less water to drink.
Animals have instincts about severe weather changes and will often isolate themselves if they are afraid. Bringing them inside early can stop them from running away. Never leave a pet outside or tied up during a storm.
Separate dogs and cats. Even if your dogs and cats normally get along, the anxiety of an emergency situation can cause pets to act irrationally. Keep small pets away from cats and dogs.
In an emergency, you may have to take your birds with you. Talk with your veterinarian or local pet store about special food dispensers that regulate the amount of food a bird is given. Make sure that the bird is caged and the cage is covered by a thin cloth or sheet to provide security and filtered light.

After a Disaster

If after a disaster you have to leave town, take your pets with you. Pets are unlikely to survive on their own.
In the first few days after the disaster, leash your pets when they go outside. Always maintain close contact. Familiar scents and landmarks may be altered and your pet may become confused and lost. Also, snakes and other dangerous animals may be brought into the area with flood areas. Downed power lines are a hazard.
The behavior of your pets may change after an emergency. Normally quiet and friendly pets may become aggressive or defensive. Watch animals closely. Leash dogs and place them in a fenced yard with access to shelter and water.

Fire by Friction

2011-08-25T11:10:00.001-03:00

Everyone should try this, just for fun and knowledge.

Books - Will to Live - Les Stroud

2011-08-24T10:38:00.002-03:00

“Will to Live” by Les Stroud, who is also the host of the TV show – Survivorman.
In a survival situation, life really does hang in the balance, and a wrong decision could spell the difference between life and death. No one knows this better than Les Stroud, who has survived everywhere from the sun-scorched sands of the Kalahari to the snake--infested jungles of the Amazon. In Will to Live, Les examines a host of famous and less well-known (but no less compelling) survival stories, and he not only explains what happened and why but also offers perspective on what went right, what went wrong and what could have been done differently.
Les Stroud is very upfront and says that he is basically playing “Monday Morning Quarterback” and it was very hard to sit in a comfortable chair writing his book and try to second guess the decisions that were made on the ground or criticize the thought process of the survivors. Les picks some very good stories to review. Some were stories that I knew very well and some I had never heard of before. Here is a list of the stories:
1. Yossi Ghinsberg – A young Israeli National who sets off on an adventure in the Amazon Jungle with three other adventurers and becomes separated from the others and hopelessly lost. Good story.
2. Nando Parrado & Roberto Canessa – This classic is the well known story of the Rugby team from Uruguay traveling to play a friendly match against Chile only to have their plane crash high in the Andes Mountains. Nando and Roberto’s 10 day trek to freedom without equipment across the unforgiving Andes mountains to save the lives of the other crash victims is hailed as one of the greatest (if not the greatest) mountaineering feats of all time.
3. The Robertson Family – A story of a young family sailing around the world only to have their boat smashed apart in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. This one is another good story of self reliance and critical thinking.
4. Christopher McCandless – The now famous story of a young suburban kid from a well to do family with a degree from a prestigious university who trades it all in to live life on the edge without any of the creature comforts we all take for granted. Christopher’s story was the basis of the 1996 book by Jon Krakauer “Into the Wild” and the 2007 movie by the same title.
5. James and Jennifer Stolpa – The story of a young couple and their five month old son who brave a terrible snow storm and try to cross the Sierra Nevada Mountains by way of a forest service road. Another good story of survival and complete incompetence all at the same time.
6. The HMCS Karluk – The tale of a Canadian Arctic Expedition (1913 to 1916) whose ship becomes hopelessly trapped in the ice above Alaska. This is another good survival story about fateful decisions that had to be made and their consequences.
7. Douglas Mawson – A story of an ill-fated Arctic Expedition. This story was based in Antarctica and resulted in only one man in the group making it back to safety.

There are many survival applications throughout the book, Les covers everything from curing meat to what you need to have packed for survival if you go for a day hike. Les Stroud’s comments that accompanied the survival stories are insightful and thought provoking on how to best prepare for survival situations as well as how to use items that you find around you for purposes that they were not necessarily made for (example: Seat cushions from the plane were used as snowshoes, car parts such as wiring and side mirrors could provide useful survival tools).
“Will to Live” was a good read and filled much useful information I gained from the book. Les believes that survival comes down to 4 elements – Knowledge, Luck, Kit and Will To Survive. Throughout the book there are numerous examples of how each plays a critical role in a survival situation.

Cold Steel's Survival Knife

2011-08-23T10:03:00.001-03:00

Quick post, about this survival knife that really impressed me, not for the hard beating it can take, survival knifes are supposed to do this, but, IT HAS A FUCKING HOLLOW HANDLE, and it still can kick ass!

i'll talk about this hollow handle subject in another post, ok?

don't laugh of the fat guy trying to look badass on his shorts, you might look like him someday...

LOL

Comment Replies

2011-08-20T19:19:00.002-03:00

From Cold Steel's Greatsword

animestan said...
Although that is one sweet sword, I don't see it practical for any use. Bringing a sword in a gun fight much?
Answer: I don't see it either, but, the sword is soo badass, i couldn't help :p


SoreLosersGaming said...
Greatswords were basically made for bludgeoning people, you didn't need *that* much skill with them.
Answer: Err... NOPE! they were made for cutting, proof is in the video, and, YES, a swordsman must be THAT skilled, and you're reading this from someone that has some experience in medieval fencing, you must be as skilled as any samurai.


-E- said...
yes SoreLosersGaming is correct. good thing too since it was a bunch of farmers and fishermen using them.
Answer: Again, NO! Swords were expensive, and used only for the most well trained warriors, this "farmers and fishermen" thing is a myth, they would be using pikes, bow and arrows, or lumber axes.


Gryt said...
This was fucking hilarious to me for some reason. Also, I've always loved greatswords, best type of sword besides katanas and zweihanders, which pretty much are greatswords. I need one of these as a cqb weapon for the zombie apocalypse
Answer: Good choice! I think i preffer a cavalry saber, but would be nice to have one of those.


Andrew said...
The sword is, in fact, still useful today, or so I hear. I collect medieval weaponry, for whenever the zombie apocalypse happens, or if someone breaks into my house to steal things. A sword requires no loading, which means I get to my target quicker.
But if you don't mind leaving a loaded gun about, then sure, keep a gun.
Answer: I think about those swords as jewelry, you can keep then forever, when you die, your kids will have it, and, if they need, they can sell it for a good price.

From: Small Things to Keep Your Car Safe



Mark said...
As much fun as it would be to mace a road rager, I don't reccomend doing it while they're still in the car, that's just dangerous to everyone else lol.
Answer:Yeah, i Know, but, he's not your problem anymore :p

Neon said...
Well I actually laughed at the Pepper spray part :D
Care to explain why the seatbelt would get stuck when the car hits the water? I never got it
Answer: Well, i fasr as i know, it tends to get stuck sometimes, because the impact is so hard it can break some parts of it, it's not about the water, the thing is designed to save your life from an impact, depending on your speed, weight and luck, it can get stuck. I'll research more about this topic, though :)

First Aid - Treating a Poisoned Pet

2011-08-19T18:34:00.002-03:00

I just felt like giving a good sequence on pet emergency treatment, it's hard to find, and really useful.

Emergency treatment and first aid for pets should never be used as a substitute for veterinary care. But it may save your pet's life before you can get your pet to a veterinarian.

Poisoning and Exposure to Toxins
Poisoning is a pet emergency that causes a great deal of confusion for pet owners. In general, any products that are harmful for people are also harmful for pets. Examples include cleaning products, rodent poisons and antifreeze. But you also need to be aware of common food items that may be harmful to your pet.

If your pet's skin or eyes are exposed to a toxic product (such as many cleaning products), check the product label for the instructions for people exposed to the product; if the label instructs you to wash your hands with soap and water if you're exposed, then wash your pet's skin with soap and water (don't get any into its eyes, mouth or nose). If the label tells you to flush the skin or eyes with water, do this for your pet as soon as possible (if you can do it safely), and call a veterinarian immediately.

If you know your pet has consumed something that may be harmful, or if the animal is having seizures, losing consciousness, is unconscious or is having difficulty breathing, telephone your veterinarian, emergency veterinary clinic or the Animal Poison Control Center (if there is one in your country) hotline immediately.

If possible, have the following information available:

Species, breed, age, sex, weight and number of animals involved
Symptoms
Name/description of the substance that is in question; the amount the animal was exposed to; and the length of time of the exposure (how long it's been since your pet ate it or was exposed to it).
Have the product container/packaging available for reference.

Collect any material your pet may have vomited or chewed, and place it in a plastic sealable bag to take with you when you bring your animal in for veterinary treatment.

First Aid - How to Handle an Injured Pet

2011-08-18T17:34:00.000-03:00

Again, PETS, they are part of the family, they bring light and joy to our houses and, unfortunately, those 4 legged angels can get hurt! If your pet is injured, it could be in pain and is also most likely scared and confused. You must to be careful to avoid getting hurt, bitten or scratched.

1 - Never assume that even the gentlest pet will not bite or scratch if injured. Pain and fear can make animals unpredictable or even dangerous.

2 - Don't attempt to hug an injured pet, and always keep your face away from its mouth. Although this may be your first impulse to comfort your pet, it might only scare the animal more or cause them pain.

3 - Perform any examination slowly and gently. Stop if your animal becomes more agitated.

4 - Call your veterinarian or an emergency veterinary clinic before you move your pet so they can be ready for you when you arrive.

5 - If necessary and if your pet is not vomiting, place a muzzle on the pet to reduce the chances you'll be bitten.

Dogs may be muzzled with towels, stockings or gauze rolls.

Cats and other small animals may be wrapped in a towel to restrain them, but make sure your pet is not wrapped in the towel too tightly and its nose is uncovered so it can breathe.

NEVER muzzle your pet if it is vomiting.

6 - If possible, try to stabilize injuries before moving an injured animal by splinting or bandaging them.

7 - While transporting your injured pet, keep it confined in a small area to reduce the risk of additional injury. Pet carriers work well, or you can use a box or other container (but make sure your pet has enough air). For larger dogs, you can use a board, toboggan/sled, door, throw rug, blanket or something similar to act as a stretcher.
You should always keep your pet's medical records in a safe, easily accessible place. Bring these with you when you take your dog for emergency treatment.

The Taser Gun

2011-08-16T16:46:00.001-03:00

I didn’t want to talk about the taser, since it’s illegal in many countries, it’s not a simple thing to buy and use, and my idea when I made this blog, was to keep things practical, but, since the taser can be really effective, and it also can be easy to find in some countries the word “practical” depends a lot.

A Taser is an electroshock weapon that uses electrical current to disrupt voluntary control of muscles. Its manufacturer, Taser International, calls the effects "neuromuscular incapacitation" and the devices' mechanism "Electro-Muscular Disruption (EMD) technology".Someone struck by a Taser experiences stimulation of his or her sensory nerves and motor nerves, resulting in strong involuntary muscle contractions (I never been tased, but I’ve heard it also hurts like hell!).

Tasers do not rely only on pain compliance, except when used in Drive Stun mode, and are thus preferred by some law enforcement over non-Taser stun guns and other electronic control weapons.

Tasers were introduced as non-lethal weapons to be used by police to subdue fleeing, belligerent, or potentially dangerous subjects, often when what they consider to be a more lethal weapon (such as a firearm) would have otherwise been used.

The problem is: Electricity can kill! And thus, the use of Tasers has become controversial following instances of its use that have resulted in serious injury and death, and while they are far less lethal than many other weapons, the United Nations and the Human Rights Watch are ruled by a bunch os pussies, and have expressed concern that use of Tasers may amount to torture, and dubbed cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment which is absolutely prohibited under international law (use and hide it wisely!).

The Taser fires two small dart-like electrodes, which stay connected to the main unit by conductive wire as they are propelled by small compressed nitrogen charges similar to some air gun or paintball marker propellants. The air cartridge contains a pair of electrodes and propellant for a single shot and is replaced after each use. There are a number of cartridges designated by range, with the maximum at 35 feet (10.6 m). Cartridges available to non-law enforcement consumers are limited to 15 feet (4.5 m). The electrodes are pointed to penetrate clothing and barbed to prevent removal once in place. Earlier Taser models had difficulty in penetrating thick clothing, but newer versions use a "shaped pulse" that increases effectiveness in the presence of barriers.

Tasers primarily function by creating neuromuscular incapacitation, which means that it interrupts the ability of the brain to control the muscles in the body. This creates an immediate and unavoidable incapacitation that is not based on pain and cannot be overcome. Once the electricity stops flowing the subject immediately regains control of his body.

Tasers also provide a safety benefit in general, as they have a greater deployment range than batons, pepper spray or empty hand techniques. This allows you to maintain a safe distance.

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First Aid - CPR for Small Children and Infants

2011-08-15T19:06:00.000-03:00

There are just some small differences between the regular CPR, since, for obvious reasons, we must be more gentle with this kind of victims.

CPR for Infants (Age <1)
If you are alone with the infant give 2 minutes of CPR before calling 911.

1 - Shout and Tap - Shout and gently tap the child on the shoulder. If there is no response and not breathing or not breathing normally, position the infant on his or her back and begin CPR.

2 - Give 30 Compressions - Give 30 gentle chest compressions at the rate of at least 100 per minute. Use two or three fingers in the center of the chest just below the nipples. Press down approximately one-third the depth of the chest (about 1 and a half inches)

3 - Open The Airway - Open the airway using a head tilt lifting of chin. Do not tilt the head too far back

4 - Give 2 Gentle Breaths - If the baby is not breathing or not breathing normally, cover the baby's mouth and nose with your mouth and give 2 gentle breaths. Each breath should be 1 second long. You should see the baby's chest rise with each breath.

CPR for Childs (1 -8 years)
1 -Try to Wake the Child - Gently tap or shake the child's shoulders and call out his or her name in a loud voice. Don't hurt the child, but be aggressive -- you're trying to wake her up.
If the child does not wake up, have someone call 911 immediately. If no one else is available to call 911 and the child is not breathing, continue to step 3 and do CPR for about 2 minutes before calling 911.

2 - Begin chest compressions - If the child is not breathing, put one hand on the breastbone directly between the child's nipples. Push straight down about 2 inches !or about a third of the thickness of the child's chest) and then let the chest all the way back up. Do that 30 times, about twice per second. If you've been trained in CPR and you remember how to give rescue breaths, go to step 4. If not, just keep doing chest compressions and go to step 5.

3 - Give the child two breaths - After pushing on the chest 30 times, cover the child's mouth with your mouth and pinch his nose closed with your fingers. Gently blow until you see his chest rise. Let the air escape and give one more breath. If no air goes in when you try to blow, adjust the child's head and try again. If that doesn't work, then skip it and go back to chest compressions (step 3), you can try rescue breaths again after 30 more compressions.

That's it! Just the main differences. Hope you never have to use this!

Comment Replies

2011-08-13T20:24:00.000-03:00

Quick post, with some of the comments i liked the best.

From: Shit Hits the Fan

Miki said...

natural selection at work isn't always so good is it :(

Answer: Yeah, I know what you mean, but, it happens, and when facing this kind of event, we must keep our calm, or die…

KrowOne said...

Agree and not agree. When SHTF, some people will help each other, but the majority will be 'survival of the fittest'.

Answer: Yes! Usually the only ones that will help each others, are those from close communities, big families and so, I think we’ll quickly reorganize in some kind of tribe societies.

From: First Aid - Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)

TVR said...

My father actually has saved a man's life using this technique... Also, I know there's a few different rules when doing this for a child but I can't remember them.

Answer: Yes, there are, maybe I’ll deliver a short post showing those differences.

SlogBlog11 said...

I didn't know cpr didnt restart the heart, only preserves tissue a little longer. pretty interesting.

Answer: and that’s some really important info to know, you can’t expect the victim coming back and saying “Hey I’m fine now! Where’s the beer?!”. CPR will just keep the victim’s tissue preserved for a little while.

Cid said...

It's very useful. You'l never know when you will HAVE to know that. These are very rare occasions, yet no basic knowledge could be a matter of life and death. Always you can finish some courses, trainings, etc. and this surely will help too.

Answer: Actually, I think courses like this are much more important than math, chemistry and other stupid knowledge that we might never use.

From: Pepper Spray

Shaw said...

I think I rather had a taser :)

Answer: I will talk about the taser this week! Promise!

GMSoccerPicks said...

hahahaha the tip actually made me laugh. I sprayed that in one of my friend's food. He was burning from the inside out. Then he added...who put oregano in my food? Yeah, oregano...i still wonder how he confused oregano with pepper spray.

Answer: LOL! Was he drunk?

Moxy said...

I actually got mugged only the other day. Luckily the friend I was with is a gym junkie and caught the bastard as he was running away. Wish Mace was a legal weapon here in australia.

Answer: Well, its only illegal if the cops get you with it (you didn’t heard this from me!)

Cody Lundin and Other Ways to Purify Water

2011-08-12T17:42:00.002-03:00

This post will be a short one. =]

Since i've got a lot of comments, with people asking about using bleach os sunlight to purify water, here's a vid with Cody Lundin teaching some of those techniques, how to improvise an eyedropper with paper, and a few words and tips about disaster preparation.

Have a nice weekend!

Survival - How to Purify Water with Iodine

2011-08-11T19:42:00.001-03:00

When you're in the wilderness or a survival situation, you need clean water to drink -- but water sources in the can carry a lot of pathogens. Luckily, there are a number of ways to purify water, and one of the simplest, cheapest, and most effective ways is to use iodine tincture.

To purify your water, you'll need the following:

Water bottle: All you really need is any container that will hold water.

Iodine Tincture Solution: You want Iodine Tincture with 2% Iodine and about 47% alcohol. Bottles of this solution should be available at your local drugstore.

An eyedropper: Counting the number of drops is the easiest way to keep track of how much you're using, but you can improvise using a piece of cloth.

A good water source: This can be a lake, a river, a stream, etc. If you have a choice of water sources, consider these two tips:

Clear water is better than cloudy water.

Flowing water is better than still water.

Remember, though, that even if the water looks extremely pure and clean, it should still be purified before drinking. Looks can be deceiving!

After finding a water source, you need to fill your bottle with water. You want to collect water from near the surface, so don't just immerse the whole bottle in the water.

Examine your bottle of water to make sure there are not too many floating particles. If this happens, you need to try filling up again. A way to solve this problem is to cover the mouth of the bottle with a bandanna or thin cloth that will allow water into the bottle but keep floaties out.

Dip your eyedropper into the iodine tincture and squeeze up some of the liquid. Carefully position the eyedropper over the mouth of the bottle and add 5-10 drops per liter ( ~ 1/4 gallon) of water. The exact number of drops is a personal choice (I can't make this decision for you) depending on the following factors:

The water source: if your source is a lake or some other still body of water, you want to add closer to 10 drops; if the source is flowing, you can add fewer.
The clarity of the water: you should add closer to 10 drops if the water is cloudy.
Your own aversion to the taste of iodine: some people hate the taste of iodine (it is a little bitter, and you will notice the taste in your purified water). If this is the case, you might want to add closer to 5 drops, since vomiting will dehidrate you.

After five minutes, you need to purify the mouth and rim of the bottle (which touched the original water source and which will touch your mouth). To do this, you need to "thread" the bottle. Turn the bottle upside down and slowly unscrew the top until you can see a ring of water appear around the inner rim. Once you see that ring of water, you know that the water with the iodine has touched the mouth of the bottle and disinfected it. Screw the top back on and flip the bottle right-side up.

A little water will probably leak out while threading, and that's not bad--it just ensures that you've fully threaded.

The iodine needs time to completely purify the water. You need to wait 30 minutes before you can drink the water.

After you have waited 30 minutes, your water is purified for drinking. Might taste bad, but it's safe!

6 Dangerous Survival Myths About Water

2011-08-10T17:41:00.002-03:00

As with everything in survival, there are a lot of rumors floating around about what works and what doesn’t.

When it comes to staying hydrated and water survival, there is no exception. We’ve found a number of the most prevalent urban myths and dangerous rumors that have been passed along and decided to address them here.

1. Running water is safe to drink

Don’t count on it. Remember it came from somewhere and the source or what it came in contact with between the source and reaching your location could be suspect. Typically if you have to choose between running water and stagnate water always default to the former but make sure you also treat and purify the water before you consume it.

2. Eating snow is a great way to rehydrate safely

NO, This can actually lead to further dehydration due to the process your body has to go through to heat and melt the snow once you eat it. It can also lead to hypothermia. Also, if the snow has been on the ground for a significant period of time it could contain bacteria and other organisms that can make you sick. Always try to melt snow before you consume it. If the snow is not white & fresh, stay away from it or at least make sure you purify and treat it as you would any other suspect water (after you melt it).

3. Drinking saltwater in small amounts is safe

NO NO NO. Drinking saltwater in any amount will lead to further dehydration and DEATH more quickly than if you went without water at all. You can use saltwater to cool down your body but never to drink.

4. Water found in natural depressions is safe to drink

NO, this should be treated before drinking. It has all the risks associated with stagnate groundwater and runoff.

5. Drinking urine will prevent dehydration

Yes, you can drink urine 1 to 2 times in an extreme emergency but remember, urine is how you pass waste products out of your body. There is more water than waste products in a well hydrated individual however the ratio goes down as your hydration levels go down. Hence your urine will become darker colored as you become more dehydrated. To turn around and put those waste products back into your body and force it to process and filter them again causes more work and bogs your body systems down. This forces your body to need more water to complete the body processes and once again try and pass these waste products yet again, in addition to the new waste products created by the increased workload. It is a process of diminishing returns and eventually your body will shut itself down.

6. Barrel Cacti are a great source of water.

This is not necessarily true. Although cacti do hold water, the odds are that the inside will be tough and fibrous and the water contained will not be abundant. In addition there is a greater likelihood that the water inside will be bitter and acidic which could induce vomiting, diarrhea and cramps. This would further complicate a survival situation and speed up dehydration.

I’d love to hear what you’ve heard in relation to water and survival, especially if you are suspect about the claim. Water is the most important ingredient in your survival formula and taking care of ensuring that you have access to this valuable commodity will pay tremendous dividends to you and your loved ones. :)

First Aid - First Aid Supplies for Your Pet

2011-08-09T19:05:00.001-03:00

It sucks when we get injured, but i think it's really heartbreaking when, for some reason one of our pets are in this situations. Dogs, cats, parrots, iguanas... you name it! The most relevant thing here is that they are part of our family, and can be completely helpless when victim of some kind of injury.

To avoid the feelings of panic that may accompany these situations, i recommend the following steps to better prepare you for a pet medical emergency. The following tips summarize the basics you need for giving first aid care to your pet.

Always remember that any first aid administered to your pet should be followed by immediate veterinary care. First aid care is not a substitute for veterinary care, but it may save your pet's life until it receives veterinary treatment.

First aid supplies

This checklist tells you all the supplies you should have on hand for pet first aid.

Phone numbers and your pet's medical record (including medications and vaccination history)

Veterinarian, Emergency veterinary clinic, Animal Poison Control Center:
You need to know these numbers before you need them. If you do not know the number of the emergency clinic in your area, ask your veterinarian or go to the Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care Society Web site for a searchable list of emergency clinics by state.

Gauze For wrapping wounds or muzzling the injured animal - Nonstick bandages, towels, or strips of clean cloth To control bleeding or protect wounds

Adhesive tape for bandages
*do NOT use human adhesive bandages (eg, Band-Aids^®) on pets For securing the gauze wrap or bandage

Milk of magnesia
Activated charcoal

To absorb poison
Always contact your veterinarian or local poison control center before inducing vomiting or treating an animal for poison

Hydrogen peroxide (3%) - To induce vomiting. Always contact your veterinarian or local poison control center before inducing vomiting or treating an animal for poison

Digital Thermometer- You will need a "fever" thermometer because the temperature scale of regular thermometers doesn't go high enough for pets. To check your pet's temperature. Do not insert a thermometer in your pet's mouth—the temperature must be taken rectally.

Eye dropper (or large syringe without needle) - To give oral treatments or flush wounds

Muzzle (in an emergency a rope, necktie, soft cloth, nylon stocking, small towel may be used) - To cover your pet's head. If your pet is vomiting, do not muzzle it!

Leash - To transport your pet (if your pet is capable of walking without further injury)

Stretcher (in an emergency a door, board, blanket or floor mat may be used) - To stabilize the injured animal and prevent further injury during transport

SHTF: How to deal with a Riot

2011-08-08T16:42:00.000-03:00

Well, today i'll talk about one of the most classic ways of shit hitting the fan! Can happen everywhere, it can be deadly and i think there are people in need of this advices right now!

"A riot is a form of civil disorder characterized often by disorganized groups lashing out in a sudden and intense rash of violence against authority, property or people. While individuals may attempt to lead or control a riot, riots are typically chaotic and exhibit herd behavior, and usually generated by civil unrest.

Riots typically involve vandalism and the destruction of private and public property. The specific property to be targeted varies depending on the cause of the riot and the inclinations of those involved. Targets can include shops, cars, restaurants, state-owned institutions, and religious buildings."

What do college tuition increases, soccer games, institutionalized oppression, and a movie star's death have in common? They've all ignited riots in the past few years. It's no secret that angry mobs can be as dangerous and unpredictable as just about any natural disaster. As many as a million people in India and Pakistan died in the civil unrest that followed India's independence, and thousands are killed in riots around the world each year. What may be surprising, however, is that riots can break out anywhere. What's more, as the above example suggests, while the underlying causes of civil unrest are often the "usual suspects" of racial, religious, economic,or political divisions, seemingly inconsequential events can suddenly trigger mass violence. Fortunately, while you may not always be able to avoid riots, there are steps you can take to protect yourself from harm.

Be prepared. If you know an area is ripe for a riot but you can't avoid traveling there, take some simple precautions to help protect yourself. Wear clothes that minimize the amount of exposed skin, long pants and long-sleeve shirts, when going out, and think about your possible escape routes and safe havens before anything actually happens. Carry small cash with you in case you need to quickly arrange transportation, pay off looters, or bribe police at a checkpoint. If you're traveling abroad, register with your country's consulate and carry your passport and/or visa with you at all times.

Remain calm. Riots bring intense emotions boiling to the surface, but if you want to survive one you'd be better off keeping yours in check. Your adrenaline and survival instincts will kick in, but try to think rationally and pursue safety methodically.

Get inside and stay inside. Typically riots occur in the streets or elsewhere outside. Being inside, especially in a large, sturdy structure, can be your best protection to weather the storm such as a basement, sub-basement or sub-sub-basement or an interior doorway to hide from the mob. Keep doors and windows locked, avoid watching the riot from windows or balconies, and try to move to inside rooms, where the danger of being hit by stones or bullets is minimized. Try to find at least two possible exits in case you need to evacuate the building in a hurry. Try to contact police or your country's consulate to let them know where you are, and be on the lookout for signs of fire. If the building is set on fire get out quickly. If rioters are targeting the building and gain entry, try to sneak out or hide.

Stay on the sidelines. If you're caught up in a riot, don't take sides. Try to look as inconspicuous as possible, and slowly and carefully move to the outside of the mob. Stay close to walls or other protective barriers if possible.

Avoid being hit by riot control chemicals. Police may deploy riot control agents (tear gas, for example) to disperse a crowd. These chemicals can cause severe pain, respiratory distress, and blindness. Try to stay away from the front lines of a riot, and learn to recognize the signs that a riot control agent has been used and how to handle exposure.

Move away from the riot. The more time you spend in the midst of a riot, the greater your chance of being injured or killed. That said, in most circumstances it's better to move out of a riot slowly. If you run, you will draw attention to yourself, so it's usually best to walk. It can also be dangerous to move against a crowd, so go with the flow until you are able to escape into a doorway or up a side street or alley. It may also be advantageous to stay with the crowd until you are certain you can safely escape because it will help you remain inconspicuous and improve your odds of survival if shots are fired.

Avoid major roads. Major roads, squares, and other high traffic areas are likely to be crowded with rioters. If possible, stick to less-traveled side streets to avoid the mobs

Avoid public transportation. Buses, subways, and trains will likely be out of service, and stations and depots will probably be packed with people. Even if you succeed in getting on a train or bus, rioters may stop it. Subway stations are particularly bad places to be, both because they are generally difficult to escape and because riot control agents are generally heavier than air and may drift down into subway stations and accumulate there.

Don't stop your car. If you're lucky enough to have a car that you can drive away from the riot, drive quickly and try not to stop for anything until you've reached someplace you know is safe. If people seem to block your escape route; honk your horn, and carefully drive through or around them at a moderate speed, and they should get out of the way.

Driving towards Police lines can be interpreted by the Police as a preparation to use the car as a weapon against them. Police are trained and prepared to protect themselves against deadly threats meaning that you may be shot at if they think you are going to run them down with a car.

Activist fear of cars can be a reality as there have been numerous cases of irate non-participants running down protesters. Any pushing though the crowd should be done with the demeanor of patience, aggression may lead to an attempt to disable your car before it is used as a weapon.

Get to a safe place, and stay put. Choose a safe haven carefully. Sometimes it can be as close as your hotel room, but other times you'll need to get out of the country entirely. If you're abroad, you will generally want to head to your country's embassy or the airport. Try to contact the embassy before going there, however, to let them know you're coming and to find out if it is safe to go there. If a mob is gathered outside, embassy staff may be able to direct you to a safer place. In any case, just try to put as much distance as possible between yourself and the riot.

Last Tips:

Try to figure out why the riot is occurring. Knowing the cause of a riot can help you determine an appropriate response. That said, don't waste too much time trying to investigate the cause, and don't venture into a riot just to find out why the rioters are mad.
Dress appropriately. If the anger of the rioters is directed toward foreigners, try to look like a local. Choose clothing that will help you blend in. If the rioters are divided into factions, however, try to appear neutral. Don't wear clothing or carry accessories that might mark you as belonging to one faction or another. In either case, try to avoid looking conspicuously wealthy, as you are likely to draw the unwanted attention of opportunistic thieves.
If a riot breaks out in a stadium, your response should be different depending on where you are in relation to the rioters. If you are in the midst of a riot, you should try to quickly move to an exit. Don't run, however, and try not to jostle others. If you are at some distance from the action, stay where you are unless instructed to move by police or security personnel. Don't rush for the exits unless you're in imminent danger. People are frequently trampled by stampeding crowds near exits.
When in the middle of a tear gas attack, stay out of the fire line of Police. Gas canisters fired from launchers will cause significant injury upon impact.
Riots don't drop out of thin air. Generally, there may be signs of public anger and violence at least one day (in some cases even 3-4 days) before the actual riot. Reading the newspapers and following the news may give you a warning about impending protests, rallies, marches etc. Being informed and avoiding troubled areas may be your best defense.
If it's happening in your place, Bug Out Bag is always Related!

And my wishes of best luck to everyone in London.

Comment Replies =)

2011-08-06T18:01:00.001-03:00

I think from now on, I'll save every weekend to a post where i will only reply to your comments, that's the best thing i can do for you now that I'm receiving circa 60 comments per post and i know that's a fuckin lot! THANK YOU ALL! I LOVE YOU! =D

From: The tv stars - Bear Grylls

Indiehashtag said...
Are you a professional?
Answer: NO! I'm just a survival and preparedness enthusiast, doing it for love and knowledge, but, if i should start making money with the things i know, then I surely can call myself a pro, isn't it? :)

Cid said...
True, Bear Grylls was OK for the first few episodes, then he became... rather dull and risky. I'm avid reader of everything connected with Urban survival, so I'll follow!
Answer: Yes, his show is now about entertaining, but we can still see a lot of new good survival shows going on Discovery Channel, like "Man Woman Wild" and "Dual Survival". Check them out!

Rich. said...
I've heard he can walk into Mordor.
Answer: LOL! and so did Frodo Baggins =D

FeurFenix said...
Bear's show is more about entertainment than survival. A lot of the things he does, he can only do because of his background and training. Normal people should never attempt to do half of the things he does even in survival situations.
Answer: hell yeah! and i have nothing to add on your comment, bro!

From: About Self Defense

Sacred Bob said...
Interesting tips.
Why is it, that you're so sure, that guy with a gun won't hit me, though? Is it not dependent on how skilled he is with said gun and luck?
Answer: Yeah, i know it's not a risk anyone should take, but, I'm talking about a common robber, not a professional gunman, and the chances he will hit you are less than 0,1%

Mike said...
you think if you just toss your wallet/money away in front of a mugger that they'll just follow it like a stupid dog?
I think if I were mugging you and you did that shit I'd end up getting pissed and hitting you or something when I wouldn't have if you just handed it over.
Answer: You have a good point! Maybe i have expressed myself badly, you don't have to throw away your wallet a hundred feet away, toss it 3 feet at your side, HE WANTS YOUR MONEY unless he is a psycho.

Gryt said...
I liked number 4, most people are crap with a gun when it comes to aiming. Something to add to the wallet part, if you know you're going somewhere dangerous and can't avoid it, bring your "mugger wallet" a cheap wallet with just as much money as you need, preferably a few dollars at the most and then if you do need to throw it away you didn't just lose a lot of valuable stuff.
Answer: GREAT TIP! And I'm doing this now!

KalOo said...
why is the elevator safer then the stairs ?
i mean until the door closes the attacker is probably already there
Answer: It's safer because it has cameras, because no one knows where will it stop, and if more people will come in, and because everybody uses it instead of the stairs, so, it will always have movement of people, making it impossible to any kind of trap.


Hope you enjoyed this idea.

First Aid - How to Treat a Burn

2011-08-05T19:43:00.001-03:00

Burns destroy skin, which controls the amount of heat our bodies retain or release, holds in fluids, and protects us from infection. While minor burns on fingers and hands are usually not dangerous, burns injuring even relatively small areas of skin can develop serious complications. If you think a burn of any type is significant, do not hesitate to emergency immediately.

I'll show you how to deal with this now:

STAY SAFE! Do not get burned while trying to save the victim.
Stop the burning process. Cool the minor burned area with cool running water for several minutes. If an ambulance is coming, continue running water over the burned area until the ambulance arrives.
Look for blistering, sloughing, or charred (blackened) skin. Blistering or skin coming off means the top layer of skin is completely damaged and infections are likely. If the blistered or charred skin is all the way around a wrist, arm, leg or ankle; if it covers most of a foot or hand; or if the blisters cover an area the size of the belly, call emergency immediately. Also call emergency if the burn is around the mouth, nose or eyes, or if the burn is on the genitalia.
Minor burns with reddened skin and no blisters may be treated with a topical burn ointment or spray to reduce pain. Cool water may also help with pain. DO NOT APPLY BUTTER OR OIL TO ANY BURN!
Over the counter pain relievers like ibuprofen can be used for the pain of a mild burn (typically redness only). If stronger pain relief is needed, contact a physician or go to the emergency department.

Bro tips:

While the burn is healing, wear loose natural clothing like silks or light cottons. Harsher fabrics will irritate the skin even more.
Burns destroy skin and the loss of skin can lead to infection, dehydration and hypothermia (loss of body heat). Make sure that burn victims get emergency medical help if experiencing any of the following:
- dizziness or confusion
- weakness
- fever or chills
- shivering
- cold sweats

Sorry for the lack of pics, but you know, i don't want to make thie blog become something with heavy graphic material.

Books - When All Hell Breaks Loose - Cody Lundin

2011-08-04T17:25:00.001-03:00

“When All Hell Breaks Loose – Stuff You Need to Survive When Disaster Strikes"

Written by Cody Lundin, this book is aimed toward educating and preparing you and your family for change and the unknown. Despite the serious nature of the subject, Cody approaches it in a matter of fact, frequently entertaining manner, without the doomsday approach of typical “survivalist” tomes. I just love the way he writes and his creepy sense of humor that pretty much sums up the whole book. It is one of those non-fiction books that you can read like a novel.

It has 450 pages full of info. The book is divided into two major parts. Part One: Head Candy provides you with the common sense foundation upon which to base your survival plan. Part Two: Hand Candy is all about physical preps and gear. The book is written in an easy to comprehend, elementary monologue. It is full of pictures, illustrations and point making, yet still funny cartons.

I really got a lot out of the chapter on sanitation. The author goes into great detail on how to improvise and build stand-in toilets and outhouses. He also teachers you how to effectively compost and dispose of human waste. In other chapters there is in-depth info on how to dispose of dead bodies, and the author actually includes a couple of recipes for cooking and eating rats and mice. The entire book is filled with many more such practical survival tips.

The most important part of the book is probably the chapter on water. Lundin provides you with lots of cool facts and gives you some neat unconventional ideas for purifying water. He gives a really cool recipe for a homemade rehydration solution, a lot of good info on various types of storage containers, and how to keep your water fresh.

It is a very enjoyable read. I would recommend it for the new survivalist, but I am sure that even the most experienced prepper can find something new in its pages. I would say it is a valuable addition to any survival library.

Price at Amazon: $12.26 (it's fuckin cheap! just buy it!)

About the Author
Cody Lundin is the author of this and one other title (98.6 Degrees: The Art of Keeping Your Ass Alive!). He and his Aboriginal Living Skills School have made numerous appearances in the media, including The Today Show, Dateline NBC, CBS News, Fox News, USA Today, CNN, The Discovery Channel Field and Stream magazine, and on the cover of Backpacker magazine. His expertise in practical self-reliant skills comes from a lifetime of personal experience, including designing his own off the grid, passive solar earth home in which he has an ingenious rain catchment system. He is currently a co-star of the Discovery Channel series Dual Survival along with Dave Canterbury. He takes a survival approach based on being close to Mother Nature (i think this approach is just awesome!).

Martial Arts - Krav Maga

2011-08-03T17:27:00.000-03:00

Might be good at: Figthing more than one person at the same time, knock-out striking, fighting someone bigger and/or stronger than you, dealing with someone with a weapon (even a gun!)
Might suck at: Fighting someone with a good skill in any martial art (Capoeira, BJJ, Muay Thai, Karate...)

Krav Maga is an martial art system developed in Israel that involves striking techniques, wrestling and grappling, mostly known for its extremely efficient and brutal counter-attacks, and for being taught to regular and special forces in Israel.It was derived from street-fighting skills developed by Imi Lichtenfeld, who made use of his training as a boxer and wrestler, as a means of defending the Jewish quarter against fascist groups in Bratislavain the mid- to late-1930s (kickin some nazi ass!). In the late-1940s, following his immigration to Israel, he began to provide hand-to-hand combat training to what was to become the IDF, who went on to develop the system that became known as Krav Maga. It has since been refined for civilian, police and military applications.
Krav Maga has a philosophy emphasizing threat neutralization, simultaneous defensive and offensive maneuvers, and aggression. Krav Maga is used by IDF Special Forces units and several closely related variations have been developed and adopted by law enforcement and intelligence organizations, Mossad and Shin Bet. There are several organizations teaching variations of Krav Maga internationally.

Generally, there are no rules in Krav Maga, as it is a defense fighting technique which is not regulated, but utilized to keep the user safe and incapacitate the opponent by any means necessary. Men and women generally undergo the same drills. It has no sporting federation, and there are no official uniforms or attire, although some organizations do recognize progress through training with rank badges, different levels, and belts.
General principles include:

Counter attacking as soon as possible (or attacking preemptively).
Targeting attacks to the body's most vulnerable points such as the eyes, jaw, throat, groin, knee etc.
Neutralizing the opponent as quickly as possible by responding with an unbroken stream of counter attacks and if necessary a take down/joint break.
Maintaining awareness of surroundings while dealing with the threat in order to look for escape routes, further attackers, objects that could be used to defend or help attack and so on.

Basic training is a mixed aerobic and anaerobic workout. Protective pads and other personal protection equipment may be used during initial training. Scenarios are used to train personnel for situations typically encountered in street patrol or combat situations. Training scenarios teach students to ignore distractions. Other training methods to increase realism might include blindfolding or exercising trainees to near exhaustion before dealing with a simulated attack, as well as training outdoors on a variety of surfaces and restrictive situations.
Training can also cover situational awareness to develop an understanding of one's surroundings and potentially threatening circumstances before an attack occurs. It may also cover ways to deal with potentially violent situations, and physical and verbal methods to avoid violence whenever possible.

To me, the best about Krav Maga is that you will be prepared mentally, to know what to do when facing stressful situations, sucj as being robbed being bullied or dealing with some drunk asshole.
The main reason i say it might suck when you use this skills to fight a well experienced martial artist, is that Krav Maga is mate to act at surprise, its practicioners will not get used to being punched or kicked in the face, neither will have a perfect ground control given by BJJ or wrestling. Use it for self defense, to keep yourself safe, and avoid fighting for no reason! :)

now, a video to introduce you to Krav Maga!

Self Reliance - The Bug Out Bag

2011-08-02T19:01:00.001-03:00

A bug-out bagis a portable kit that contains the items one would require to survive for seventy-two hours when evacuating from a disaster. The focus is on evacuation, rather than long-term survival, distinguishing the bug-out bag from a survival kit, a boating or aviation emergency kit, or a fixed-site disaster supplies kit. The kits are also popular in the survivalism subculture^.

The primary purpose of a bug-out bag is to allow one to evacuate quickly if a disaster should strike. It is therefore prudent to gather all of the materials and supplies that might be required to do this into a single place, such as a bag or a few storage containers. The recommendation that a bug-out bag should contain enough supplies for seventy two hours arises from advice from organizations responsible for disaster relief and management that it may take them up to seventy two hours to reach people affected by a disaster and offer help.

The bag's contents may vary according to the region of the user, where as someone evacuating from the path of a hurricane may have different supplies than someone one that lives in an area prone to earthquakes or tsunamis.
In addition to allowing one to survive a disaster evacuation, a bug-out bag may also be utilized when sheltering in place as a response to emergencies such as house fires, blackouts, tornadoes, and other severe natural disasters.

This is what i recommend to carry in a bug out bag (though your needs may vary)

Enough food and water to last for 72 hours. This includes:
- Water for washing, drinking and cooking. Canada recommends 2 litres per person per day for drinking plus an additional 2 litres per person per day for cleaning and hygiene. New Zealand recommends 3 litres per person per day for drinking US recommends 1 gallon (3.78 litres) per person per day.
- Non-perishable food
- water purification supplies
- Cooking supplies
A first aid kit
Fire starting tool (e.g., matches, ferrocerium rod, lighter, etc.)
A disaster plan including location of emergency centers, rallying points, possible evacuation routes etc.
Professional emergency literature explaining what to do in various types of disaster, studied and understood before the actual disaster but kept for reference
Maps and travel information
Standard camping equipment, including sanitation supplies
Weather appropriate clothing (e.g., poncho, headwear, gloves, etc.)
Bedding items such as sleeping bags and blankets
Enough medicine to last an extended evacuation period
Medical records
Pet, child, and elderly care needs
Battery or crank operated Radio.
Lighting (battery or crank operated flashlight, glow sticks).
Firearms and appropriate ammunition
Cash and change, as electronic banking transactions may not be available during the initial period following an emergency or evacuation
Positive Identification, such as drivers license, state I.D. card, or social security card
Fixed-blade and folding knife
Duct Tape and rope/para-cord
Plastic tarps for shelter and water collection
Slingshot, pellet gun, blowgun or other small game hunting equipment
Wire for binding and animal traps

Animal Attack - How to Handle a Dog Attack

2011-08-01T19:11:00.003-03:00

I use to be that kind of guy that just loves all dogs, they are smart, sociable, playful and innocent. But I know that not all dogs love me back! =(
There are many reasons any kind of dog can act hostile, it may have happened to you before: you're walking or cycling through the neighborhood when suddenly an unfamiliar dog crosses your path. The dog begins barking, growling, maybe it even charges you. Making you think "man's best friend my ass!". Millions of people are attacked by dogs every year, and Hundreds of Thousands might even go to emergency room every day as a result of a dog attack; many of them are children, and about half of them have been bitten in the face. If a dog attacks you or your child, your response can be the difference between walking away unharmed or being injured by the dog, and perhaps even be the difference between life and death.

Look for warning signs. Most dogs are not aggressive but rather just curious or defending what they perceive as their territory. It is important to be able to tell if a dog is just playing or is being truly aggressive. While some breeds have been singled out as being particularly vicious, any mid-size and large dog breed can be dangerous so do not ignore warning signs because you think a certain breed is harmless or friendly.

If the dog approaches you with its head held high or low, it is probably not going to attack. A dog whose head is leveled means business.

A loping gait means the dog is playful and checking you out. An even, steady run means he wants your ass.

Have a Block! You will need to block in case of a dominant move, and Never hesitate! The dog will see this as a sign of weakness. Use your leg or a stick or a umbrella or something around that size to block the dog's teeth from reaching you.

Remain calm. There's some truth to the adage that dogs and other animals can sense fear. If you panic, you may make the dog feel more confident in his attack, or you may appear threatening to the dog. Neither of these is a good situation.

Control the situation. Remember that most dogs are in subjugation to humans. A commanding "Down!" or "Go Home!" may stop an attack momentarily, giving you time to back away.
.
Never run. Running away can awaken the dog's prey instinct to chase and catch animals, and he may pursue you vigorously even if its initial intent was just playful. In addition, you won't be able to outrun a dog if you're on foot. Even if you are on a bicycle you usually will not be able to outrun a dog.

Assume a non-threatening position. Dogs will assume that you are poised to attack them if you face them head on and make eye contact. Standing sideways to the dog and keeping the dog in your peripheral vision instead of facing them and making eye contact, will signal to the dog that you are not a threat. If you can, fold your arms tightly to protect hands. If this cannot be effected without making sudden movements, keep your arms flat and still by your sides with clenched fists to protect fingers.

Hold your position. Dogs have short attention spans. Often after some barking, the dog will lose interest and go away. Do not appear threatening to the dog, and don't open your hands and arms up to a bite by extending them. Keep your fingers curled into fists to avoid getting them bitten. The dog may come quite close, even sniffing you, without actually biting. If you stay still and protect your face, chest, and throat, the dog will only be able to inflict puncture wounds on areas of your body that have thicker skin. If the dog is biting, the last thing you want to do is struggle or pull away, as this can cause open, torn wounds.

Dogs consider objects attached to a human to be part of the human as long as it is still moving/applying force. Removing a shirt or jacket allowing the dog to get hold of one sleeve while tugging on the other can buy you time and allow you to reorient yourself for escape. Opening an umbrella between you and an attacking dog will also confuse it and it will go for the item before you considering it to be an appendage. Umbrellas are also great because the dog will go directly for it instead of the edges, causing it to have difficulty getting a hold.

If the dog gets a hold of you it will tug and shake the wound inflicting more damage anyway, making fighting back your best bet. If you cannot easily escape from its grasp, use your entire body weight on the animal specifically with your knees or elbows. Dogs cannot wrestle and you will break their bones fairly quickly. Get on the animal and concentrate force on areas such as the throat or ribs while minding to keep your face out of clawing/biting range. If you are looking for a more humane solution and can manage it, straddling the back of the dog with your partial body weight and applying forward pressure to the back of the neck will immobilize it until help comes and it will be unable to reach around to bite you.

If facing multiple dogs, go for eyes, nose and limbs. It will prove most effective versus tackling/crushing one dog at a time. In a pack, they will attack as a group and if they feel they are unable to pull it off, will quit as a group. HOWEVER, if the dogs are not actively lunging for you, DO NOT kick or strike at a dog with your hands or legs unless you have had training in how to do so quickly. The animal will more than likely catch on to your limbs. Throwing rocks and other debris can discourage a pack of dogs before an attack begins.

If a dog has locked onto another animals' neck, or human limb, pick it's back legs up and hold it in the air. This prevents it from pulling, ripping and causing any more damage.

Put a cloth over the dogs head. This can make them let go.

Spray the dog with a strong jet of water, sand or that fucking pepper spray you already bought! :)

If the dog is biting someone else, do not pull the victim away for the very same reason. Find a large stick and strike the dog across the back of the neck. You could also try to force a long object or your arm horizontally in the dog's mouth. Push it in forcefully towards the throat to minimize damage to yourself. If you have time, wrap your arm in a shirt or jacket first.

Don't hit a large dog on the head. Big dogs, especially mastiff-type breeds have very thick skulls and you will only make it angry. The only place to hit a huge dog that will have an effect is across the back of the neck near the base of the skull or across the sensitive nose. This may not be useful against huge dogs, but will usually be effective on small or medium-sized breeds.

Back away slowly and leave the area once the dog loses interest in you. Staying calm and stationary can be a real test of your nerves in this situation, but it's the best thing to do as long as the dog isn't actually biting you.

Attend to any wounds. If you do get bitten, be sure to take care of any wounds promptly, as even minor bites can cause infection. See a medical professional promptly if you suffer serious wounds or if you haven't had a tetanus shot in the past 5 years. Also see the warning below about rabies. I'm your Bro and already taught you how to deal with bleeding wounds!

Look closely for signs of infection, including redness, warmth, increasing tenderness, or oozing pus. See a doctor if any of these symptoms arise.

Contact the owner and animal control authorities. In order to prevent such incidents in the future, as well as to determine if the animal has rabies, you should notify the local police or animal control department promptly. Many states have laws holding owners responsible for the actions of their dogs.

ANOTHER IMPORTANT WARNINGS!

The owners of aggressive dogs can be worse than the dogs. If you have to injure or kill an attacking dog, get away from the area and call the police as soon as possible.

Every dog is different, and dogs will react in sometimes unpredictable ways. These tips will help you escape danger in most situations, but you may have to adapt to an attack.

Be careful when you use pepper spray or mace. The odds of hitting dog in the face before it can attack you are small, and if you're downwind, the overspray will affect you. Even if you hit the dog in the face, you are likely just to make the dog angry, especially if it's a badass.

Last of All, treat all dogs with love and respect, it's not their fault they have a shitty owner or a bad reputation. :)

Survival - How to Catch And Eat a Rat

2011-07-31T18:33:00.004-03:00

YEAH! that's it! How to catch and eat a RAT!

I don't need to write to much in this post, just watch and learn with one of the greatest masters in self reliance, Cody "Fuckin" Lundin

Remember that Cody lives far from the city, so the Rat he caught lived in the wilderness, and away from sewers, diseases and every kind of crap like that, and in fact, i think it was much healthier than the chicken we buy at the supermarket. :)

First Aid - How to Treat a Severe Bleeding.

2011-07-29T19:12:00.005-03:00

Bleeding is frequently the most serious risk to an injured person's life. However, your own body, has evolved to stop it by various ways, so, it can be controlled easily, specially if you follow these steps.

(this is not a gore blog, so i will not give you any pictures of bleeding wounds!) :)

1. If possible, have the bleeding person lie down and position his or her head so that it is slightly lower than the trunk. Also, try to elevate his or her legs. Taking these measures will help to increase blood flow to the brain, which will decrease the chance of fainting.

2. If possible, elevate the body part that is bleeding. Doing so will reduce blood loss because the heart will have to work against gravity to pump blood to the injured area.

3. Remove large chunks of dirt and other debris from the wound, but if there is an impaled object, do not touch it.

4. Apply firm and direct pressure to the wound. In order of preference, use a sterile bandage, a clean cloth, clothing, or your hand to apply pressure.

5. Do not stop applying firm and direct pressure to the wound until the bleeding stops. When it does stop, use adhesive tape or clothing to secure the dressing (whatever you used) in place against the wound.

6. If the bleeding does stop and starts to seep through whatever you are using to apply pressure to it, do not remove whatever you are using. Rather, apply new absorbent material on top of it.

7. Once the bleeding has stopped, do your best to immobilize the injured area and leave everything as it is until professional treatment becomes available.

If you're facing a massive wound, those steps above will not be able to stop it, and you'd better check out for those pressure points.

1 - Find the brachial pressure point for bleeding on the arms: It's on the inside of the upper arm, just beneath the biceps, where a pulse can be felt.

2 - Find the femoral pressure point for bleeding on the legs: It's in the soft area of the groin, at the crease between the inside of the upper leg and the crotch.

3 - Press at the pressure point, toward the bone, to cut off blood flow.

4 - Release pressure slowly after 10 minutes. If clotting has not stopped or significantly slowed the bleeding, and if professional help is far away, apply a tourniquet. (See "How to Make and Apply a Tourniquet During First Aid.")

In summary, the most important first aid guidelines for bleeding are:

1. The number one goal should be to stop the bleeding.
2. Never remove an impaled object - let a doctor do this.
3. Whenever bleeding cannot be stopped with direct pressure in a reasonable amount of time, seek medical care as soon as possible.
4. If you experience blunt trauma to your head, chest, abdomen, or pelvis, go for a thorough medical evaluation as soon as you can to make sure that you are not experiencing internal bleeding. This is especially important if you get hit on either side of your head in the temple region.