tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-81319866075505315822024-11-01T19:13:06.552+08:00This Blogs will give you more knowledge and more experience about Microsoft Windows XPAnonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05205035093852747177noreply@blogger.comBlogger36125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8131986607550531582.post-4369085811440531572008-03-29T12:31:00.000+08:002008-03-29T12:32:18.683+08:00

Future versions 2009 - Windows Server 2008 R22009 or later - Windows 7 (formerly codenamed Vienna, and before that, Blackcomb), slated to be Vista's successor,Windows Server 7, slated to be Windows Server 2008's successorWindows Mobile 7 for mobile devices Cancelled versions 1999 December - Windows Neptune was sent out to beta testers but was never released. Should have been a consumer version

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Past versions Windows Server 2003 for servers Small Business Server for first server installations (up to 2 processors)Web Edition for basic Web serving (up to 2 processors)Standard Edition for smaller server applications that don't require clustering (up to 4 processors)Enterprise Edition for larger server applications, and clustering (up to 8 processors)Datacenter Edition for mainframe like

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Current versions Windows Server 2008 for servers. Windows Web Server 2008Windows Server 2008 Standard EditionWindows Server 2008 Enterprise EditionWindows Server 2008 Datacenter EditionWindows Storage Server 2008Windows Small Business Server 2008 (Codenamed "Cougar") for small businessesWindows Essential Business Server 2008 (Codenamed "Centro") for medium-sized businesses [1]Windows Server 2008

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Release date Product name Version Notes Last IE November 1985 Windows 1.01 1.01 Unsupported - November 1987 Windows 2.03 2.03 Unsupported - March 1989 Windows 2.11 2.11 Unsupported - May 1990 Windows 3.0 3.0 Unsupported - March 1992 Windows 3.1 3.1 Unsupported 5 October 1992 Windows For Workgroups 3.1 3.1 Unsupported 5 July 1993 Windows NT 3.1 NT 3.1 Unsupported 5 December 1993

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Main article: History of Microsoft Windows Microsoft has taken two parallel routes in its operating systems. One route has been for the home user and the other has been for the professional IT user. The dual routes have generally led to home versions having greater multimedia support and less functionality in networking and security, and professional versions having inferior multimedia support

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A file system is the overall structure in which files are named, stored, and organized. Windows supports three file systems: FAT, FAT32, and NTFS. You choose a file system when you install Windows, format an existing volume, or install a new hard disk. Before you decide which file system to use, you should understand the benefits and limitations of each file system. Changing a volume's

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Formats the disk in the specified volume to accept Windows files. Syntax format volume [/fs:file-system] [/v:label] [/q] [/a:UnitSize] [/c] [/x] format volume [/v:label] [/q] [/f:size] format volume [/v:label] [/q] [/t:tracks /n:sectors] format volume [/v:label] [/q] format volume [/q] Parameters volume Specifies the mount point, volume name, or drive letter

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You will be less likely to encounter problems installing a multiple-boot system with MS-DOS, Windows 95 or Windows 98, and Windows XP if you install these operating systems in the following order: MS-DOS, Windows 95 or Windows 98, and then Windows XP. If you have Windows XP installed on a volume formatted as FAT, and you have another free volume formatted as FAT or FAT32, you can install Windows

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Using a multiple-boot system with both Windows NT 4.0 and Windows XP is not recommended as a long-term solution. The NTFS update in Service Pack 4 for Windows NT 4.0 is provided only to help you evaluate and upgrade to Windows XP. After ensuring that your hard drive is formatted with the correct file system, install Windows NT 4.0, and then install Windows XP. Important Before creating a

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You can install more than one operating system on your computer and choose which operating system you want to use every time you start your computer. This is often called a dual-boot or multiple-boot configuration. Windows XP supports multiple booting with MS-DOS, Windows 3.1, Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows NT 3.51, Windows NT 4.0, and Windows 2000. Disk volumes and disk format Each

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Open the Command Prompt window. In the command prompt window, type convert drive_letter: /fs:ntfs For example, typing convert D: /fs:ntfs would format drive D: with the ntfs format. Notes To open a command prompt, click Start, point to All Programs, point to Accessories, and then click Command Prompt. You can convert FAT or FAT32 volumes to NTFS with this command.

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The MS-DOS startup disk you create will allow you to boot into MS-DOS. Insert a floppy disk into your computer's floppy drive. Open My Computer, and then click the floppy disk drive to select it. On the File menu, point to the name of the floppy drive, and then click Format. Under Format options, click Create an MS-DOS startup disk. Click Start. Important

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If the disk you want to format is a floppy disk, insert it into its drive. Otherwise, skip to step 2. Open My Computer, and then click the disk you want to format. On the File menu, point to the name of the floppy drive, and then click Format. Specify the following options: Capacity File system Allocation unit size Volume label Quick Format Enable

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game portAn input/output connector to which you attach a joy stick or other game device to your computer. It is typically a 15-pin socket on the back of a PC.gatewayA device connected to multiple physical TCP/IP networks capable of routing or delivering IP packets between them. A gateway translates between different transport protocols or data formats (for example, IPX and IP) and is generally

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half-duplexA system capable of transmitting information in only one direction at a time over a communications channel.handleIn the user interface, an interface added to an object that facilitates moving, sizing, reshaping, or other functions pertaining to an object. In programming, a pointer to a pointer, that is, a token that lets a program access an identified resource.handle countIn Task

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iconA small image displayed on the screen to represent an object that can be manipulated by the user. Icons serve as visual mnemonics and allow the user to control certain computer actions without having to remember commands or type them at the keyboard.IEEE 1394A standard for high-speed serial devices such as digital video and digital audio editing equipment.IEEE 1394 connectorA type of

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job objectA system-level structure that allows processes to be grouped together and managed as a single unit.journal queueFor Message Queuing, a queue where journal messages are stored.journal quotaFor Message Queuing, a property that specifies the cumulative limit for journal messages in a journal queue. The limit is based on cumulative journal message size. When a journal queue's quota is

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Kerberos?V5 authentication protocolAn authentication mechanism used to verify user or host identity. The Kerberos V5 authentication protocol is the default authentication service for Windows 2000. Internet Protocol security (IPSec) and the QoS Admission Control Service use the Kerberos protocol for authentication.kernelThe core of layered architecture that manages the most basic operations of the

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L2TP (Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol)An industry-standard Internet tunneling protocol. Unlike Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP), L2TP does not require IP connectivity between the client workstation and the server. L2TP requires only that the tunnel medium provide packet-oriented point-to-point connectivity. The protocol can be used over media such as ATM, Frame Relay, and X.25. L2TP provides

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Make ChangesThe Macintosh-style permission that gives users the right to make changes to a folder's contents; for example, modifying, renaming, moving, creating, and deleting files. When AppleTalk network integration translates access privileges into permissions, a user who has the Make Changes privilege is given Write and Delete permissions.Management and Monitoring ToolsSoftware components that

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nameThe identifier of your computer on the network.name resolutionThe process of having software translate between names that are easy for users to work with and numerical IP addresses, which are difficult for users but necessary for TCP/IP communications. Name resolution can be provided by software components such as DNS or WINS.name server (NS) resource recordA resource record used in a zone to

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Use shortcut keys as an alternative to the mouse when working in Windows. You can open, close, and navigate the Start menu, desktop, menus, dialog boxes, and Web pages using keyboard shortcuts. Keyboard shortcuts may also make it easier for you to interact with your computer.Click a heading, or press TAB to highlight a heading, and then press ENTER.General keyboard shortcuts-- Press

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failbackThe process of moving resources, either individually or in a group, back to their preferred node after the node has failed and come back online.failback policyParameters that an administrator can set using Cluster Administrator that affect failback operations.failedA state that applies to a resource or a node in a cluster. A resource or a node is placed in the failed state after an

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EFI system partitionOn Itanium-based computers, a portion on a GUID partition table (GPT) disk that is formatted with the FAT file system and contains the files necessary to start the computer. Every Itanium-based computer must have at least one GPT disk with an EFI system partition. The EFI system partition serves the same purpose as the system volume found on x86-based computers.embedded

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D-channelA separate channel of an ISDN line that is used for ISDN signaling. For ISDN Basic Rate Interface (BRI), the D-channel is 16 kilobits per second (Kbps). For ISDN Primary Rate Interface (PRI), the D-channel is 64 Kbps. D-channel is also called data channel.daily backupA backup that copies all selected files that have been modified the day the daily backup is performed. The backed-up files

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