Tuesday, November 6, 2007

From the craddle

“Soviet Posters in France” Art Exhibition
A. Yakushin, 1974


In Russian a poster is called “плакат”, or placard. The word itself originates from the verb “plaquer” – to stick, or to glue in French.

France played the main role in development of poster styles in the 19th century. Such outstanding artists as Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec were creating posters which had much more art than advertising, ideology or communication in them.

In the Soviet Union this high-quality approach to posters was brought to the new level. The posters were on the forefront of official art. And of course the Government was using them to promote communism values and Soviet style abroad.

The poster above is announcing the Exhibition of Soviet Posters, which took place in Paris, France in November 1974-January 1975. The venue was the biggest art gallery and museum in the world – The Louvre.

The poster which promotes poster exhibition should have been of the highest graphical quality. And it was indeed. The graphics are laconic, symbolical and brilliant: the Red Star forms the flat background, blending together with a three dimensional image of Hammer and Sickle. Hammer and Sickle is aimed upward as if being held by The Worker and Kolhoz Woman sculpture, thus adding emotion and movement to the artwork. Note the hatching and the shades of the Hammer and Sickle – they are in perfect line with the geometrical simplicity of the red pentagram.

Buy these vintage French posters at allposters here!

2 comments:

Anonymous said...

Just a light correction about the word 'placard' in French : originally, it is a "letter that is not folded, that can be put on a surface for public display or decoration", basically : a poster! The verb "plaquer" came afterwards, meaning indeed to glue something on a surface. Nowadays, "placard" means... cupboard, like the one fixed on the wall of a kitchen.
Just for info. ;-) And thanks for this extremely interesting blog.
Tomas (reader from France, you guessed it)

Jobove - Reus said...

very good blog congratulations
regard from Catalonia Spain
thank you