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        <title>Reasonably Sound</title>
        <link>http://www.reasonablysound.com</link>
        <pubDate>Thu, 18 May 2023 20:52:23 +0000</pubDate>
        <lastBuildDate>Thu, 18 May 2023 20:52:23 +0000</lastBuildDate>
        <ttl>60</ttl>
        <language>en</language>
        <copyright>All rights reserved</copyright>
        <webMaster>feeds@soundcloud.com (SoundCloud Feeds)</webMaster>
        <description>A podcast about sound by Mike Rugnetta.</description>
        <itunes:subtitle>A podcast about sound by Mike Rugnetta</itunes:subtitle>
        
        <itunes:author>Mike Rugnetta</itunes:author>
        <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
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          <title>Reasonably Sound</title>
          <link>http://www.reasonablysound.com</link>
        </image>
        
        <itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords><itunes:summary>We start with audio, but where we end up is anyone's guess.</itunes:summary><itunes:category text="Society &amp; Culture"><itunes:category text="Philosophy"/></itunes:category><itunes:owner><itunes:email>reasonablysnd@gmail.com</itunes:email><itunes:name>Mike Rugnetta</itunes:name></itunes:owner><item>
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      <title>46: The Scourge of Modern Civilization</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 16 May 2023 18:00:18 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/46-the-scourge-of-modern-civilization</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:59:35</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>An episode about how scam and spam calls (and texts) work, why they've been so hard to stop, and what they can teach us about labor.

--  

Support the show at http://patreon.com/mikerugnetta

--  

Reasonably Sound is on Twitter: http://twitter.com/reasonablysnd 
And Instagram: http://instagram.com/reasonablysnd

I'm also on Twitter: http://twitter.com/mikerugnetta
And Instagram: http://instagram.com/mikerugnetta

--  

SOURCES  

https://www.nasdaq.com/articles/u.s.-fcc-proposes-record-%24300-mln-fine-for-auto-warranty-robocalls

https://www.ohioattorneygeneral.gov/Media/News-Releases/March-2023/Attorney-General-Yost-Silences-Texas-based-Robocal

https://www.cnn.com/2022/07/21/tech/fcc-robocall-crackdown/index.html

https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/R/R46311/2

https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/robokiller-report-reveals-54-billion-spam-calls-reached-consumers-in-2020-301232640.html

https://techcrunch.com/2020/12/07/spam-calls-grew-18-this-year-despite-the-global-pandemic/

https://assets.website-files.com/61f9a8793a878d7f71c5505d/6400e06e514500224ad26830_The%20Robokiller%20phone%20scam%20report%20-%202022%20insights%20%26%20analysis.pdf

https://www.robokiller.com/the-robokiller-report

https://www.cnbc.com/2022/01/19/56percent-of-americans-cant-cover-a-1000-emergency-expense-with-savings.html

https://www.getkeepsafe.com/blog/eight-ways-robocallers-get-your-phone-number/

https://pos.toasttab.com/privacy

https://www.rcrwireless.com/20230322/policy/fcc-passes-rules-to-require-blocking-of-spam-scam-texts

https://www.aeaweb.org/articles?id=10.1257/pol.20190086

https://www.congress.gov/104/plaws/publ104/PLAW-104publ104.pdf

https://www.nclc.org/resources/scam-robocalls-telecom-providers-profit/

https://twitter.com/File411/status/1299134494511968257?s=20

https://www.wsj.com/amp/articles/why-robocallers-win-even-if-you-dont-answer-1528104600

https://docs.fcc.gov/public/attachments/FCC-18-76A2.pdf

https://www.fcc.gov/spoofed-robocalls

https://robocallindex.com/history/time

https://docs.fcc.gov/public/attachments/DOC-340873A1.pdf

https://www.truecaller.com/blog/insights/top-20-countries-affected-by-spam-calls-in-2021

https://value-privacy.com/south-america/brazil-lgpd/brazilian-anatel-affirms-mandatory-robocall-blocking/

https://www.wired.com/story/india-robocall-spam-caller-id/

https://www.techtimes.com/articles/276290/20220603/india-impose-regulatory-changes-combat-robocall-scams.htm

https://nationalinterest.org/blog/buzz/why-can%E2%80%99t-we-hang-india%E2%80%99s-telemarketing-scams-179023

https://www.fcc.gov/call-authentication

https://www.latimes.com/opinion/story/2021-04-02/opinion-the-supreme-court-just-opened-the-robocall-floodgates-call-congress

https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/20pdf/19-511_p86b.pdf

https://www.fcc.gov/news-events/events/2016/08/first-meeting-industry-led-robocall-strike-force

https://transition.fcc.gov/cgb/Robocall-Strike-Force-Final-Report.pdf

https://www.pcmag.com/news/robocall-strike-force-unite-or-something

https://transnexus.com/blog/2023/shaken-statistics-march/

https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/senate-bill/151/text

https://docs.fcc.gov/public/attachments/FCC-21-122A1.pdf

https://www.natlawreview.com/article/telephone-and-texting-compliance-news-regulatory-update-fcc-extends-stirshaken

https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2023/03/fcc-orders-phone-companies-to-block-scam-text-messages/

https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/27/magazine/scam-call-centers.html

--  

Will Stratton is at https://willstratton.com/ 

Tida Tep is at http://tidatep.com/ 

--  

CC-BY Licensed Music Used  

https://soundcloud.com/steve-hutt-1/stormy-weather

https://soundcloud.com/xanifur/erik-satie-chiptune-gymnopedie

https://freesound.org/people/jordivburgel/sounds/156371/

https://soundcloud.com/keysofmoon/awakening-dew-emotional-romantic-piano-free-download</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>An episode about how scam and spam calls (and tex…</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>An episode about how scam and spam calls (and texts) work, why they've been so hard to stop, and what they can teach us about labor.

--  

Support the show at http://patreon.com/mikerugnetta

--  

Reasonably Sound is on Twitter: http://twitter.com/reasonablysnd 
And Instagram: http://instagram.com/reasonablysnd

I'm also on Twitter: http://twitter.com/mikerugnetta
And Instagram: http://instagram.com/mikerugnetta

--  

SOURCES  

https://www.nasdaq.com/articles/u.s.-fcc-proposes-record-%24300-mln-fine-for-auto-warranty-robocalls

https://www.ohioattorneygeneral.gov/Media/News-Releases/March-2023/Attorney-General-Yost-Silences-Texas-based-Robocal

https://www.cnn.com/2022/07/21/tech/fcc-robocall-crackdown/index.html

https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/R/R46311/2

https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/robokiller-report-reveals-54-billion-spam-calls-reached-consumers-in-2020-301232640.html

https://techcrunch.com/2020/12/07/spam-calls-grew-18-this-year-despite-the-global-pandemic/

https://assets.website-files.com/61f9a8793a878d7f71c5505d/6400e06e514500224ad26830_The%20Robokiller%20phone%20scam%20report%20-%202022%20insights%20%26%20analysis.pdf

https://www.robokiller.com/the-robokiller-report

https://www.cnbc.com/2022/01/19/56percent-of-americans-cant-cover-a-1000-emergency-expense-with-savings.html

https://www.getkeepsafe.com/blog/eight-ways-robocallers-get-your-phone-number/

https://pos.toasttab.com/privacy

https://www.rcrwireless.com/20230322/policy/fcc-passes-rules-to-require-blocking-of-spam-scam-texts

https://www.aeaweb.org/articles?id=10.1257/pol.20190086

https://www.congress.gov/104/plaws/publ104/PLAW-104publ104.pdf

https://www.nclc.org/resources/scam-robocalls-telecom-providers-profit/

https://twitter.com/File411/status/1299134494511968257?s=20

https://www.wsj.com/amp/articles/why-robocallers-win-even-if-you-dont-answer-1528104600

https://docs.fcc.gov/public/attachments/FCC-18-76A2.pdf

https://www.fcc.gov/spoofed-robocalls

https://robocallindex.com/history/time

https://docs.fcc.gov/public/attachments/DOC-340873A1.pdf

https://www.truecaller.com/blog/insights/top-20-countries-affected-by-spam-calls-in-2021

https://value-privacy.com/south-america/brazil-lgpd/brazilian-anatel-affirms-mandatory-robocall-blocking/

https://www.wired.com/story/india-robocall-spam-caller-id/

https://www.techtimes.com/articles/276290/20220603/india-impose-regulatory-changes-combat-robocall-scams.htm

https://nationalinterest.org/blog/buzz/why-can%E2%80%99t-we-hang-india%E2%80%99s-telemarketing-scams-179023

https://www.fcc.gov/call-authentication

https://www.latimes.com/opinion/story/2021-04-02/opinion-the-supreme-court-just-opened-the-robocall-floodgates-call-congress

https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/20pdf/19-511_p86b.pdf

https://www.fcc.gov/news-events/events/2016/08/first-meeting-industry-led-robocall-strike-force

https://transition.fcc.gov/cgb/Robocall-Strike-Force-Final-Report.pdf

https://www.pcmag.com/news/robocall-strike-force-unite-or-something

https://transnexus.com/blog/2023/shaken-statistics-march/

https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/senate-bill/151/text

https://docs.fcc.gov/public/attachments/FCC-21-122A1.pdf

https://www.natlawreview.com/article/telephone-and-texting-compliance-news-regulatory-update-fcc-extends-stirshaken

https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2023/03/fcc-orders-phone-companies-to-block-scam-text-messages/

https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/27/magazine/scam-call-centers.html

--  

Will Stratton is at https://willstratton.com/ 

Tida Tep is at http://tidatep.com/ 

--  

CC-BY Licensed Music Used  

https://soundcloud.com/steve-hutt-1/stormy-weather

https://soundcloud.com/xanifur/erik-satie-chiptune-gymnopedie

https://freesound.org/people/jordivburgel/sounds/156371/

https://soundcloud.com/keysofmoon/awakening-dew-emotional-romantic-piano-free-download</description>
      <enclosure length="57215267" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/1514711485-reasonably-sound-46-the-scourge-of-modern-civilization.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/artworks-AU4XFTEigPV5fi4o-QSzaww-t3000x3000.jpg"/>
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      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/1469468290</guid>
      <title>RM03: Grumble, Bubble, Roil and Rumble</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 20 Mar 2023 16:18:54 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/rm03-grumble-bubble-roil-and-rumble</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:13:02</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>A short Rumination on stomach noises.

--

https://anad.org/ – 1 (888)-375-7767 - ANAD is "the leading nonprofit in the U.S. providing free, peer support to anyone struggling with an eating disorder.​"

https://nedic.ca/ - 1-866-NEDIC-20  - NEDIC "provides information, resources, referrals and support to Canadians affected by eating disorders."

–-

https://pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca/assessmentnursing/chapter/abdomen-auscultation/
https://health.clevelandclinic.org/stomach-churning-may-gut-stress/
https://www.osmosis.org/answers/borborygmi
https://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/features/why-does-my-stomach-growl
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghrelin
https://www.healthline.com/health/abdominal-sounds#causes
https://www.menshealth.com/health/a19543585/how-to-stop-stomach-growling/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stomach_rumble
https://www.verywellhealth.com/what-is-borborygmi-1942951
https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/why-does-your-stomach-gro/
https://www.etymonline.com/word/borborygmus#etymonline_v_27322
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2063745/
https://www.yourhormones.info/hormones/ghrelin/
https://www.healthline.com/health/abdominal-sounds#takeaway

--

http://patreon.com/mikerugnetta
http://twitter.com/mikerugnetta

http://twitter.com/reasonablysnd
http://instagram.com/reasonablysnd

reasonablysound.com

Will Stratton - willstratton.com
Tida Ted - tidatep.com</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>A short Rumination on stomach noises.

--

https:…</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>A short Rumination on stomach noises.

--

https://anad.org/ – 1 (888)-375-7767 - ANAD is "the leading nonprofit in the U.S. providing free, peer support to anyone struggling with an eating disorder.​"

https://nedic.ca/ - 1-866-NEDIC-20  - NEDIC "provides information, resources, referrals and support to Canadians affected by eating disorders."

–-

https://pressbooks.library.torontomu.ca/assessmentnursing/chapter/abdomen-auscultation/
https://health.clevelandclinic.org/stomach-churning-may-gut-stress/
https://www.osmosis.org/answers/borborygmi
https://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/features/why-does-my-stomach-growl
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghrelin
https://www.healthline.com/health/abdominal-sounds#causes
https://www.menshealth.com/health/a19543585/how-to-stop-stomach-growling/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stomach_rumble
https://www.verywellhealth.com/what-is-borborygmi-1942951
https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/why-does-your-stomach-gro/
https://www.etymonline.com/word/borborygmus#etymonline_v_27322
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2063745/
https://www.yourhormones.info/hormones/ghrelin/
https://www.healthline.com/health/abdominal-sounds#takeaway

--

http://patreon.com/mikerugnetta
http://twitter.com/mikerugnetta

http://twitter.com/reasonablysnd
http://instagram.com/reasonablysnd

reasonablysound.com

Will Stratton - willstratton.com
Tida Ted - tidatep.com</description>
      <enclosure length="12513697" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/1469468290-reasonably-sound-rm03-grumble-bubble-roil-and-rumble.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/artworks-INzzHKpyhw4lqvPR-E2sXWQ-t3000x3000.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/506025132</guid>
      <title>43: Hold, Please Extra - Vertical Time</title>
      <pubDate>Sun, 05 Mar 2023 16:12:13 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/43-hold-please-extra-vertical-time</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:09:55</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>Formerly an RS Patreon Exclusive, made public on the occasion of the RS Patreon's (purposeful) deactivation. Enjoy! 
 
-- 
 
You can find a full recording the piece which plays under this extra, "From the Center, Out" on Bandcamp: https://mikerugnetta.bandcamp.com/track/from-the-center-out 
 
-- 
 
A section of Episode 43 which didn't make it in. For RS Patrons only &lt;3</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Formerly an RS Patreon Exclusive, made public on …</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>Formerly an RS Patreon Exclusive, made public on the occasion of the RS Patreon's (purposeful) deactivation. Enjoy! 
 
-- 
 
You can find a full recording the piece which plays under this extra, "From the Center, Out" on Bandcamp: https://mikerugnetta.bandcamp.com/track/from-the-center-out 
 
-- 
 
A section of Episode 43 which didn't make it in. For RS Patrons only &lt;3</description>
      <enclosure length="9525706" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/506025132-reasonably-sound-43-hold-please-extra-vertical-time.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/artworks-000411683277-18ka9a-t3000x3000.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/477063411</guid>
      <title>41: A Not So Quiet Place Extra – The Silent Brigade</title>
      <pubDate>Sun, 05 Mar 2023 16:11:45 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/41-a-not-so-quiet-place-extra-the-silent-brigade</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:04:53</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>Formerly an RS Patreon Exclusive, made public on the occasion of the RS Patreon's (purposeful) deactivation. Enjoy!

--

A section of Episode 41 which didn't make it in because of time for RS Patrons only &lt;3</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Formerly an RS Patreon Exclusive, made public on …</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>Formerly an RS Patreon Exclusive, made public on the occasion of the RS Patreon's (purposeful) deactivation. Enjoy!

--

A section of Episode 41 which didn't make it in because of time for RS Patrons only &lt;3</description>
      <enclosure length="4700368" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/477063411-reasonably-sound-41-a-not-so-quiet-place-extra-the-silent-brigade.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/artworks-000379736814-mpbcv6-t3000x3000.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/392004207</guid>
      <title>39: Automated Copywrongs Extra – Full Parker Interview</title>
      <pubDate>Sun, 05 Mar 2023 16:11:31 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/39-automated-copywrongs-extra-full-parker-interview</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:33:09</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>Formerly an RS Patreon Exclusive, made public on the occasion of the RS Patreon's (purposeful) deactivation. Enjoy!

--

Full, lightly edited interview with Parker Conducted for Episode 39: Automated Copywrongs</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Formerly an RS Patreon Exclusive, made public on …</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>Formerly an RS Patreon Exclusive, made public on the occasion of the RS Patreon's (purposeful) deactivation. Enjoy!

--

Full, lightly edited interview with Parker Conducted for Episode 39: Automated Copywrongs</description>
      <enclosure length="31833024" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/392004207-reasonably-sound-39-automated-copywrongs-extra-full-parker-interview.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/artworks-000293645718-o6ybf7-t3000x3000.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/385190243</guid>
      <title>39: Automated Copywrongs Extra – "Perceptual Technics"</title>
      <pubDate>Sun, 05 Mar 2023 16:11:13 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/39-automated-copywrongs-extra-perceptual-technics</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:03:00</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>Formerly an RS Patreon Exclusive, made public on the occasion of the RS Patreon's (purposeful) deactivation. Enjoy!

--

This felt like a big thesis to just sorta... throw in to the episode and move on from. It was originally around the spot where, in the final version of the episode, we listen to some spacey music (which is actually a super slowed down version of Nookie with lots of spectral blurring) and think about what it means for machines to "listen".

Felt to me like, if I was gonna include this, I should probably make the whole back end of the episode about what this means for "listening" and music and art and perception and ... *waves hands around* .... but I wanted to talk more practically about actually potential copyright futures and NOT have a 45 minute episode. So it got cut.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Formerly an RS Patreon Exclusive, made public on …</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>Formerly an RS Patreon Exclusive, made public on the occasion of the RS Patreon's (purposeful) deactivation. Enjoy!

--

This felt like a big thesis to just sorta... throw in to the episode and move on from. It was originally around the spot where, in the final version of the episode, we listen to some spacey music (which is actually a super slowed down version of Nookie with lots of spectral blurring) and think about what it means for machines to "listen".

Felt to me like, if I was gonna include this, I should probably make the whole back end of the episode about what this means for "listening" and music and art and perception and ... *waves hands around* .... but I wanted to talk more practically about actually potential copyright futures and NOT have a 45 minute episode. So it got cut.</description>
      <enclosure length="2884753" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/385190243-reasonably-sound-39-automated-copywrongs-extra-perceptual-technics.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/artworks-000286752581-o76bau-t3000x3000.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/667832264</guid>
      <title>45: The World Remade</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 19 Aug 2019 13:40:49 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/45-the-world-remade</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:51:17</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>On flailing in the rising tides, as well as the ecological impact of vinyl records and digital music streaming.

--

Find full show notes, with research links, at http://reasonablysound.com/2019/08/19/the-world-remade/

--

Thanks to Kyle Devine, whos book Decomposed: The Political Ecology of Music is out in October 2019. You can learn more here: https://mitpress.mit.edu/books/decomposed The Cost of Music Project (https://www.gla.ac.uk/news/headline_643297_en.html) was done in collaboration with Matthew Brennan, whose work you can see here: http://citizenbravo.com/videos.html​

Thanks also to Miriam Nielsen for the research and script help. You can find her work at http://youtube.com/zentouro and http://youtube.com/hotmesspbs

--

Thanks to all the show’s Patrons and supporters, without whom it would not be possible! Special thanks to Oscar Acton, Kathy Ahfid, Andre Bach, Benjamin, hans buetow, David Booth, Harry Brisson, Jack Britton, Johnny  C, PA Campbell, Andrew Carlos, Jana Deppe, Santiago Espinosa Uribe, Talia F E, Elliott, Antoine Flamant, J Gingold, Nick Goertzen, Camilla Greer, Richard Hanson, Ethan Hermer, Dale Jakes, Kaya, Blake Kidd, Tod Kurt, Rachel L, Andrew MacLarty, J.S. Majer, Joseph maslov, Christopher McKitterick, Mahlen Morris, Adam Neely, Josef Nickerson, Rachaul Paul, Clarissa Redwine, Kelly Rivers, David Rorick, Susan Rugnetta, Kai Salmon, Cole Sarar, Jason Scott, Mischa Stanton, Herman Sundström, THUNK, Bernhard Werner, Chelsea Whyte and Vijile

--

Support the show at
• http://patreon.com/reasonablysound
• http://patreon.com/mikerugnetta
--
and follow me at
• http://twitter.com/reasonablysnd
• http://instagram.com/reasonablysnd
• http://twitter.com/mikerugnetta
• http://instagram.com/mikerugnetta

--

Reasonably Sound’s theme is by Will Stratton. Reasonably Sound’s visual design is by Tida Tep. This episode’s cover image is Vinyl Record by Marco Verch http://bit.ly/2Zn7sw5</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>On flailing in the rising tides, as well as the e…</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>On flailing in the rising tides, as well as the ecological impact of vinyl records and digital music streaming.

--

Find full show notes, with research links, at http://reasonablysound.com/2019/08/19/the-world-remade/

--

Thanks to Kyle Devine, whos book Decomposed: The Political Ecology of Music is out in October 2019. You can learn more here: https://mitpress.mit.edu/books/decomposed The Cost of Music Project (https://www.gla.ac.uk/news/headline_643297_en.html) was done in collaboration with Matthew Brennan, whose work you can see here: http://citizenbravo.com/videos.html​

Thanks also to Miriam Nielsen for the research and script help. You can find her work at http://youtube.com/zentouro and http://youtube.com/hotmesspbs

--

Thanks to all the show’s Patrons and supporters, without whom it would not be possible! Special thanks to Oscar Acton, Kathy Ahfid, Andre Bach, Benjamin, hans buetow, David Booth, Harry Brisson, Jack Britton, Johnny  C, PA Campbell, Andrew Carlos, Jana Deppe, Santiago Espinosa Uribe, Talia F E, Elliott, Antoine Flamant, J Gingold, Nick Goertzen, Camilla Greer, Richard Hanson, Ethan Hermer, Dale Jakes, Kaya, Blake Kidd, Tod Kurt, Rachel L, Andrew MacLarty, J.S. Majer, Joseph maslov, Christopher McKitterick, Mahlen Morris, Adam Neely, Josef Nickerson, Rachaul Paul, Clarissa Redwine, Kelly Rivers, David Rorick, Susan Rugnetta, Kai Salmon, Cole Sarar, Jason Scott, Mischa Stanton, Herman Sundström, THUNK, Bernhard Werner, Chelsea Whyte and Vijile

--

Support the show at
• http://patreon.com/reasonablysound
• http://patreon.com/mikerugnetta
--
and follow me at
• http://twitter.com/reasonablysnd
• http://instagram.com/reasonablysnd
• http://twitter.com/mikerugnetta
• http://instagram.com/mikerugnetta

--

Reasonably Sound’s theme is by Will Stratton. Reasonably Sound’s visual design is by Tida Tep. This episode’s cover image is Vinyl Record by Marco Verch http://bit.ly/2Zn7sw5</description>
      <enclosure length="49228067" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/667832264-reasonably-sound-45-the-world-remade.mp3"/>
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      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/571463589</guid>
      <title>44: Vrooms And The Lack Thereof</title>
      <pubDate>Thu, 07 Feb 2019 15:28:44 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/44-vrooms-and-the-lack-thereof</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:40:20</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>What if your car’s engine could sound like anything?
--
Find full show notes, with research links, at  http://reasonablysound.com/2019/02/07/vrooms-and-the-lack-thereof/ 
--
Thanks to all the show’s Patrons and supporters, without whom it would not be possible! Special thanks to Adam Neely, Andrew Carlos, Andrew MacLarty, Anthony Kirkpatrick, Antoine Flamant, Ayla Ounce, Benjamin, Bernhard Werner, Blake Kidd, Camilla Greer, Cassandra Durnford, Chelsea Whyte, Christopher McKitterick, Clarissa Redwine, Cole Sarar, Dale Jakes, David Booth, David Rorick, Dylan Neal, Elliott, Ethan Hermer, hansbuetow, Harry Brisson, J Gingold, J.S. Majer, Jack Britton, Jana Deppe, Jason Scott, Johnny C, Josef Nickerson, Joseph maslov, Kathy Ahfid, Kaya, Mahlen Morris, Mischa Stanton, Nick Goertzen, Oscar Acton, Philip Campbell, Rachaul Paul, Rachel L, Richard Hanson, Talia F E, Tim, Tod Kurt, and Vijile! If this is your first episode as a Patron, your name will be included in the next episode after your pledge clears. Drop me a line if you have any questions or problems!
--
Support the show at 
• patreon.com/reasonablysound
• d.rip/mikerugnetta
-- 
and follow me at
• twitter.com/reasonablysnd
• instagram.com/reasonablysnd
• twitter.com/mikerugnetta
• instagram.com/mikerugnetta
-- 
Reasonably Sound’s theme is by Will Stratton. Reasonably Sound’s visual design is by Tida Tep. This episode’s cover image is "File:Single-cylinder T-head engine (Autocar Handbook, 13th ed, 1935).jpg”: http://bit.ly/2GetOGG</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>What if your car’s engine could sound like anythi…</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>What if your car’s engine could sound like anything?
--
Find full show notes, with research links, at  http://reasonablysound.com/2019/02/07/vrooms-and-the-lack-thereof/ 
--
Thanks to all the show’s Patrons and supporters, without whom it would not be possible! Special thanks to Adam Neely, Andrew Carlos, Andrew MacLarty, Anthony Kirkpatrick, Antoine Flamant, Ayla Ounce, Benjamin, Bernhard Werner, Blake Kidd, Camilla Greer, Cassandra Durnford, Chelsea Whyte, Christopher McKitterick, Clarissa Redwine, Cole Sarar, Dale Jakes, David Booth, David Rorick, Dylan Neal, Elliott, Ethan Hermer, hansbuetow, Harry Brisson, J Gingold, J.S. Majer, Jack Britton, Jana Deppe, Jason Scott, Johnny C, Josef Nickerson, Joseph maslov, Kathy Ahfid, Kaya, Mahlen Morris, Mischa Stanton, Nick Goertzen, Oscar Acton, Philip Campbell, Rachaul Paul, Rachel L, Richard Hanson, Talia F E, Tim, Tod Kurt, and Vijile! If this is your first episode as a Patron, your name will be included in the next episode after your pledge clears. Drop me a line if you have any questions or problems!
--
Support the show at 
• patreon.com/reasonablysound
• d.rip/mikerugnetta
-- 
and follow me at
• twitter.com/reasonablysnd
• instagram.com/reasonablysnd
• twitter.com/mikerugnetta
• instagram.com/mikerugnetta
-- 
Reasonably Sound’s theme is by Will Stratton. Reasonably Sound’s visual design is by Tida Tep. This episode’s cover image is "File:Single-cylinder T-head engine (Autocar Handbook, 13th ed, 1935).jpg”: http://bit.ly/2GetOGG</description>
      <enclosure length="38721827" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/571463589-reasonably-sound-44-vrooms-and-the-lack-thereof.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/artworks-000484586997-cid0h2-t3000x3000.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/504430908</guid>
      <title>43: Hold, Please</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 24 Sep 2018 16:34:22 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/43-hold-please</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:43:10</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>&#128085;: https://cottonbureau.com/products/phonocloud -- 
--
Your call is very important to us. Please stay on the line. A customer service representative will be with you shortly. Your call is important.
--
Find full show notes, with research links, at http://reasonablysound.com/2018/09/24/hold-please/
--
Thanks to all the show’s Patrons and supporters, without whom it would not be possible!  Special thanks to Adam Neely, Andrew Carlos, Andrew Groot, Andrew MacLarty, Anthony Kirkpatrick, Antoine Flamant, Ayla Ounce, Benjamin, Bernhard Werner, Blake Kidd, Camilla Greer, Cassandra Durnford, Chelsea Whyte, Christopher McKitterick, Clarissa Redwine, Dale Jakes, David Booth, Dylan Neal, Elliott, Ethan Hermer, Hans Buetow, Harry Brisson, J Gingold, J.S. Majer, Jack Britton, Jana Deppe, Johnny C, Joseph maslov, Kathy Ahfid, Kaya, Keith Broni, Mahlen Morris, Mischa Stanton, Nick Goertzen, Oscar Acton, Philip Campbell, Rachaul Paul, Richard Hanson, Susan Rugnetta, Talia F E, Tim, and Tod Kurt! If this is your first episode as a Patron, your name will be included in the next episode after your pledge clears. Drop me a line if you have any  questions or problems!
--
Support the show at 
• patreon.com/reasonablysound
• d.rip/mikerugnetta
-- 
and follow me at
• twitter.com/reasonablysnd
• instagram.com/reasonablysnd
• twitter.com/mikerugnetta
• instagram.com/mikerugnetta
-- 
Reasonably Sound’s theme is by Will Stratton. This episode's hold music was provided by: Birchill's http://bit.ly/2OOL8mk, ZenDesk http://bit.ly/2ONmkeu, Kamazoy http://bit.ly/2ORyTWk. The Muzak example is "Casa Bossa Nova" by Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)  Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 3.0 License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ http://bit.ly/2OO1Ulo | Reasonably Sound's visual design is by Tida Tep. This episode's cover image is "Telephone Line" by gawen947 on flickr: http://bit.ly/2OO6BvR | Stephen Bruckert, host of In Which We Reveal Our Ignorance, was your Alex Jones Impersonator</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>&#128085;: https://cottonbureau.com/products/phonocloud …</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>&#128085;: https://cottonbureau.com/products/phonocloud -- 
--
Your call is very important to us. Please stay on the line. A customer service representative will be with you shortly. Your call is important.
--
Find full show notes, with research links, at http://reasonablysound.com/2018/09/24/hold-please/
--
Thanks to all the show’s Patrons and supporters, without whom it would not be possible!  Special thanks to Adam Neely, Andrew Carlos, Andrew Groot, Andrew MacLarty, Anthony Kirkpatrick, Antoine Flamant, Ayla Ounce, Benjamin, Bernhard Werner, Blake Kidd, Camilla Greer, Cassandra Durnford, Chelsea Whyte, Christopher McKitterick, Clarissa Redwine, Dale Jakes, David Booth, Dylan Neal, Elliott, Ethan Hermer, Hans Buetow, Harry Brisson, J Gingold, J.S. Majer, Jack Britton, Jana Deppe, Johnny C, Joseph maslov, Kathy Ahfid, Kaya, Keith Broni, Mahlen Morris, Mischa Stanton, Nick Goertzen, Oscar Acton, Philip Campbell, Rachaul Paul, Richard Hanson, Susan Rugnetta, Talia F E, Tim, and Tod Kurt! If this is your first episode as a Patron, your name will be included in the next episode after your pledge clears. Drop me a line if you have any  questions or problems!
--
Support the show at 
• patreon.com/reasonablysound
• d.rip/mikerugnetta
-- 
and follow me at
• twitter.com/reasonablysnd
• instagram.com/reasonablysnd
• twitter.com/mikerugnetta
• instagram.com/mikerugnetta
-- 
Reasonably Sound’s theme is by Will Stratton. This episode's hold music was provided by: Birchill's http://bit.ly/2OOL8mk, ZenDesk http://bit.ly/2ONmkeu, Kamazoy http://bit.ly/2ORyTWk. The Muzak example is "Casa Bossa Nova" by Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)  Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 3.0 License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ http://bit.ly/2OO1Ulo | Reasonably Sound's visual design is by Tida Tep. This episode's cover image is "Telephone Line" by gawen947 on flickr: http://bit.ly/2OO6BvR | Stephen Bruckert, host of In Which We Reveal Our Ignorance, was your Alex Jones Impersonator</description>
      <enclosure length="41442323" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/504430908-reasonably-sound-43-hold-please.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/artworks-000410220489-w9470d-t3000x3000.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/478489257</guid>
      <title>42: The Oddest Thing in the Universe</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 30 Jul 2018 14:18:19 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/42-the-oddest-thing-in-the-universe</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:40:50</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>&#128085;: https://cottonbureau.com/products/phonocloud -- 

Life, The Universe, and A Small, Yellow Leechlike Fish -- 
 
Find full show notes, with research links, at http://reasonablysound.com/2018/07/30/the-oddest-thing-in-the-universe/ -- 

Thanks to all the show’s Patrons and supporters, without whom it would not be possible! 
Special thanks to: Oscar Acton, Kathy Ahfid, Harry Brisson, Jack Britton, Keith Broni, Hans Buetow, Johnny C, Philip Campbell, Andrew Carlos, Jana Deppe, Cassandra Durnford, Katherine E. Cunningham, Talia F E, Scott Fassett, Antoine Flamant, J Gingold, Nick Goertzen, Camilla Greer, Andrew Groot, Richard Hanson, Ethan Hermer, Dale Jakes, Blake Kidd, Anthony Kirkpatrick, Tod Kurt, Andrew MacLarty, J.S. Majer, Joseph maslov, Christopher McKitterick, Mahlen Morris, Dylan Neal, Adam Neely, Rachaul Paul, Royce Rackham, Clarissa Redwine, Susan Rugnetta, Mischa Stanton, Kaya Sybel, Bernhard Werner, Chelsea Whyte, Tim, Benjamin, and Elliott -- 

Support the show at 
• patreon.com/reasonablysound
• d.rip/mikerugnetta
 -- 
and follow me at
• twitter.com/reasonablysnd
• instagram.com/reasonablysnd
• twitter.com/mikerugnetta
• instagram.com/mikerugnetta
 -- 
Reasonably Sound’s theme and act break music are by Will Stratton, and its visual design by Tida Tep</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>&#128085;: https://cottonbureau.com/products/phonocloud …</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>&#128085;: https://cottonbureau.com/products/phonocloud -- 

Life, The Universe, and A Small, Yellow Leechlike Fish -- 
 
Find full show notes, with research links, at http://reasonablysound.com/2018/07/30/the-oddest-thing-in-the-universe/ -- 

Thanks to all the show’s Patrons and supporters, without whom it would not be possible! 
Special thanks to: Oscar Acton, Kathy Ahfid, Harry Brisson, Jack Britton, Keith Broni, Hans Buetow, Johnny C, Philip Campbell, Andrew Carlos, Jana Deppe, Cassandra Durnford, Katherine E. Cunningham, Talia F E, Scott Fassett, Antoine Flamant, J Gingold, Nick Goertzen, Camilla Greer, Andrew Groot, Richard Hanson, Ethan Hermer, Dale Jakes, Blake Kidd, Anthony Kirkpatrick, Tod Kurt, Andrew MacLarty, J.S. Majer, Joseph maslov, Christopher McKitterick, Mahlen Morris, Dylan Neal, Adam Neely, Rachaul Paul, Royce Rackham, Clarissa Redwine, Susan Rugnetta, Mischa Stanton, Kaya Sybel, Bernhard Werner, Chelsea Whyte, Tim, Benjamin, and Elliott -- 

Support the show at 
• patreon.com/reasonablysound
• d.rip/mikerugnetta
 -- 
and follow me at
• twitter.com/reasonablysnd
• instagram.com/reasonablysnd
• twitter.com/mikerugnetta
• instagram.com/mikerugnetta
 -- 
Reasonably Sound’s theme and act break music are by Will Stratton, and its visual design by Tida Tep</description>
      <enclosure length="39202480" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/478489257-reasonably-sound-42-the-oddest-thing-in-the-universe.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/artworks-000381457266-wfyvy3-t3000x3000.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/443876532</guid>
      <title>41: A Not So Quiet Place</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 14 May 2018 15:08:32 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/041-a-not-so-quiet-place</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:42:04</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>RS TSHIRTS! https://cottonbureau.com/products/phonocloud
--
Exposure to noise pollution has serious health risks, and disproportionately affects certain communities. But what if regulating it would accidentally do more harm than good?
--
The Generation Gap by CBC's Podcast Playlist: https://bit.ly/2wAgJU6 
--
Check out Seeker’s NOISE WEEK at http://YouTube.com/Seeker
-- 
Find full show notes, with research links, at http://www.reasonablysound.com 
--
Thanks to all the show’s Patrons and supporters, without whom it would not be possible! Special thanks to: Oscar Acton, Kathy Ahfid, Harry Brisson, Jack Britton, Keith Broni, Hans Buetow, Philip Campbell, Andrew Carlos, Trey Connelly, Jana Deppe, Katherine E. Cunningham, Talia F E, Scott Fassett, J Gingold, Nick Goertzen, Camilla Greer, Richard Hanson, Ethan Hermer, Dale Jakes, Blake Kidd, Anthony Kirkpatrick, Tod Kurt, Andrew MacLarty, J.S. Majer, Christopher McKitterick, Mahlen Morris, Dylan Neal, Adam Neely, Rachaul Paul, Royce Rackham, Clarissa Redwine, Susan Rugnetta, Cole Sarar, Mischa Stanton, Hector Suzanne, Bernhard Werner, Chelsea Whyte, Johnny C, Tim, Benjamin, and Elliott!
--
Support the show at 
• patreon.com/reasonablysound
• d.rip/mikerugnetta

and follow me at
• twitter.com/reasonablysnd
• instagram.com/reasonablysnd
• twitter.com/mikerugnetta
• instagram.com/mikerugnetta
--
Reasonably Sound’s theme and act break music are by Will Stratton, and its visual design by Tida Tep. Cover Image by USDA.gov on Flickr: http://bit.ly/2jYgEAy</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>RS TSHIRTS! https://cottonbureau.com/products/pho…</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>RS TSHIRTS! https://cottonbureau.com/products/phonocloud
--
Exposure to noise pollution has serious health risks, and disproportionately affects certain communities. But what if regulating it would accidentally do more harm than good?
--
The Generation Gap by CBC's Podcast Playlist: https://bit.ly/2wAgJU6 
--
Check out Seeker’s NOISE WEEK at http://YouTube.com/Seeker
-- 
Find full show notes, with research links, at http://www.reasonablysound.com 
--
Thanks to all the show’s Patrons and supporters, without whom it would not be possible! Special thanks to: Oscar Acton, Kathy Ahfid, Harry Brisson, Jack Britton, Keith Broni, Hans Buetow, Philip Campbell, Andrew Carlos, Trey Connelly, Jana Deppe, Katherine E. Cunningham, Talia F E, Scott Fassett, J Gingold, Nick Goertzen, Camilla Greer, Richard Hanson, Ethan Hermer, Dale Jakes, Blake Kidd, Anthony Kirkpatrick, Tod Kurt, Andrew MacLarty, J.S. Majer, Christopher McKitterick, Mahlen Morris, Dylan Neal, Adam Neely, Rachaul Paul, Royce Rackham, Clarissa Redwine, Susan Rugnetta, Cole Sarar, Mischa Stanton, Hector Suzanne, Bernhard Werner, Chelsea Whyte, Johnny C, Tim, Benjamin, and Elliott!
--
Support the show at 
• patreon.com/reasonablysound
• d.rip/mikerugnetta

and follow me at
• twitter.com/reasonablysnd
• instagram.com/reasonablysnd
• twitter.com/mikerugnetta
• instagram.com/mikerugnetta
--
Reasonably Sound’s theme and act break music are by Will Stratton, and its visual design by Tida Tep. Cover Image by USDA.gov on Flickr: http://bit.ly/2jYgEAy</description>
      <enclosure length="40396172" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/443876532-reasonably-sound-041-a-not-so-quiet-place.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/artworks-000348121566-sa0d2e-t3000x3000.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/405754224</guid>
      <title>40: Helpful Mom Voices</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 27 Feb 2018 04:46:48 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/40-helpful-mom-voices</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:34:41</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>On the pursuit of making machines talk, and the quality of digital assistants’ voices.

Find full show notes, with research links, at http://reasonablysound.com/2018/02/27/helpful-mom-voices/

Thanks to all the show’s Patrons and supporters, without whom it would not be possible! Special thanks to: Adam Neely, Andrew MacLarty, Andrew Carlos, Anthony Kirkpatrick, Benjamin , Camilla Greer, Cassandra Durnford, Chelsea Whyte, Christopher McKitterick, Clarissa Redwine, Clayton Grey, Cole Sarar, Dale Jakes, Dylan Neal, Elliott , Ethan Hermer, Hans Buetow, Hector Suzanne, J.S. Majer, Jack Britton, Jana Deppe, Joe Krushinsky, Johnny C, Kathy Ahfid, Keith Broni, Mahlen Morris, Mischa Stanton, Nick Goertzen, Oscar Acton, Philip Campbell, Rachaul Paul, Royce Rackham, Scott Fassett, Susan Rugnetta, Talia F E, Tim, Tod Kurt, and Trey Connelly

Support the show at 
• http://www.patreon.com/reasonablysound
• http://www.d.rip/mikerugnetta

and follow me at
• http://www.twitter.com/reasonablysnd
• http://www.instagram.com/reasonablysnd
• http://www.twitter.com/mikerugnetta
• http://www.instagram.com/mikerugnetta

Reasonably Sound’s theme and act break music are by Will Stratton, and its visual design by Tida Tep.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>On the pursuit of making machines talk, and the q…</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>On the pursuit of making machines talk, and the quality of digital assistants’ voices.

Find full show notes, with research links, at http://reasonablysound.com/2018/02/27/helpful-mom-voices/

Thanks to all the show’s Patrons and supporters, without whom it would not be possible! Special thanks to: Adam Neely, Andrew MacLarty, Andrew Carlos, Anthony Kirkpatrick, Benjamin , Camilla Greer, Cassandra Durnford, Chelsea Whyte, Christopher McKitterick, Clarissa Redwine, Clayton Grey, Cole Sarar, Dale Jakes, Dylan Neal, Elliott , Ethan Hermer, Hans Buetow, Hector Suzanne, J.S. Majer, Jack Britton, Jana Deppe, Joe Krushinsky, Johnny C, Kathy Ahfid, Keith Broni, Mahlen Morris, Mischa Stanton, Nick Goertzen, Oscar Acton, Philip Campbell, Rachaul Paul, Royce Rackham, Scott Fassett, Susan Rugnetta, Talia F E, Tim, Tod Kurt, and Trey Connelly

Support the show at 
• http://www.patreon.com/reasonablysound
• http://www.d.rip/mikerugnetta

and follow me at
• http://www.twitter.com/reasonablysnd
• http://www.instagram.com/reasonablysnd
• http://www.twitter.com/mikerugnetta
• http://www.instagram.com/mikerugnetta

Reasonably Sound’s theme and act break music are by Will Stratton, and its visual design by Tida Tep.</description>
      <enclosure length="33295045" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/405754224-reasonably-sound-40-helpful-mom-voices.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/artworks-000308398251-znxdur-t3000x3000.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/383991476</guid>
      <title>39: Automated Copywrongs</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 15 Jan 2018 18:42:46 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/39-automated-copywrongs</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:33:47</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>Or: Do Androids Dream of Pitch Shifted Music?
---
We talk about the algorithmic enforcement of copyright, how it works and why we have it. We talk to Parker Higgins, and speculate about a future beset by copyright robots.
---
Find full show notes, with research links, at http://ReasonablySound.com
---
Thanks to all the show’s Patrons and supporters, without whom it would not be possible! Special thanks to: Adam Neely, Andrew MacLarty, Andrew Carlos, Anthony Kirkpatrick, Benjamin , Brandon , Camilla Greer, Cassandra Durnford, Chelsea Whyte, Christopher McKitterick, Clarissa Redwine, Clayton Grey, Cole Sarar, Dale Jakes, Dylan Neal, Elliott , Ethan Hermer, hansbuetow, HectorSuzanne, J.S. Majer, Jack Britton, Jana Deppe, Jesse Gamble, Joachim, Joe Krushinsky, Johnny C, Kathy Ahfid, Keith Broni, Mahlen Morris, Mischa Stanton, Nick Goertzen, Oscar Acton, Rachaul Paul, Royce Rackham, Scott Fassett, Susan Rugnetta, Talia F E, Tim, Tod Kurt, and Tom Vickers!

Support the show at 
• https://patreon.com/reasonablysound
• https://d.rip/mikerugnetta
---
Follow me at
• https://twitter.com/reasonablysnd
• https://instagram.com/reasonablysnd
• https://twitter.com/mikerugnetta
• https://instagram.com/mikerugnetta
---
Find Parker at https://twitter.com/xor
---
This episode contains the following music: Golden Eye by Daniel Birch &amp; Ben Pegley - http://bit.ly/2EIZb7t | It Looks Like The Future, But It Feels Like The Past by Doctor Turtle - http://bit.ly/2EHheLu
---
Reasonably Sound’s theme and act break music are by Will Stratton, and its visual design by Tida Tep.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Or: Do Androids Dream of Pitch Shifted Music?
---…</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>Or: Do Androids Dream of Pitch Shifted Music?
---
We talk about the algorithmic enforcement of copyright, how it works and why we have it. We talk to Parker Higgins, and speculate about a future beset by copyright robots.
---
Find full show notes, with research links, at http://ReasonablySound.com
---
Thanks to all the show’s Patrons and supporters, without whom it would not be possible! Special thanks to: Adam Neely, Andrew MacLarty, Andrew Carlos, Anthony Kirkpatrick, Benjamin , Brandon , Camilla Greer, Cassandra Durnford, Chelsea Whyte, Christopher McKitterick, Clarissa Redwine, Clayton Grey, Cole Sarar, Dale Jakes, Dylan Neal, Elliott , Ethan Hermer, hansbuetow, HectorSuzanne, J.S. Majer, Jack Britton, Jana Deppe, Jesse Gamble, Joachim, Joe Krushinsky, Johnny C, Kathy Ahfid, Keith Broni, Mahlen Morris, Mischa Stanton, Nick Goertzen, Oscar Acton, Rachaul Paul, Royce Rackham, Scott Fassett, Susan Rugnetta, Talia F E, Tim, Tod Kurt, and Tom Vickers!

Support the show at 
• https://patreon.com/reasonablysound
• https://d.rip/mikerugnetta
---
Follow me at
• https://twitter.com/reasonablysnd
• https://instagram.com/reasonablysnd
• https://twitter.com/mikerugnetta
• https://instagram.com/mikerugnetta
---
Find Parker at https://twitter.com/xor
---
This episode contains the following music: Golden Eye by Daniel Birch &amp; Ben Pegley - http://bit.ly/2EIZb7t | It Looks Like The Future, But It Feels Like The Past by Doctor Turtle - http://bit.ly/2EHheLu
---
Reasonably Sound’s theme and act break music are by Will Stratton, and its visual design by Tida Tep.</description>
      <enclosure length="81072191" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/383991476-reasonably-sound-39-automated-copywrongs.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/artworks-000285600956-1x3a2d-t3000x3000.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/373257059</guid>
      <title>38: Why Are There No New Christmas Songs?</title>
      <pubDate>Sat, 23 Dec 2017 00:03:18 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/038-why-are-there-no-new-christmas-songs</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:31:44</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>As of Recording, Wham’s “Last Christmas” was predicted to be the UK #1 Christmas single, but the honor officially went to Ed Sheeran’s “Perfect” (not a year end song, despite what the music video would have you believe) as of publish. 

--- LINKS ---

http://patreon.com/reasonablysound
http://d.rip/mikerugnetta

http://twitter.com/reasonablysnd
http://instagram.com/reasonablysnd

http://twitter.com/mikerugnetta
http://instagram.com/mikerugnetta

--- SOURCES ---

• From “Jingle Bells” to “Jingle Bell Rock”, Studwell - http://bit.ly/2C2XxzO
• The Christmas Carol as a Cultural Phenomenon, Studwell - http://bit.ly/2BZgKSV
• “The story I must tell”: “Jingle Bells” in the Minstrel Repertoire, Hamill - http://bit.ly/2C29SUS
• Why Read The Classics, Calvino - http://bit.ly/2BWo4Px
• Mariah Carey’s ‘All I Want for Christmas Is You’ finally hits Billboard Hot 100 Top 10  - • http://nydn.us/2C2XST6
• Race for Christmas number 1 hots up as Wham! sits ahead of Eminem and Ed Sheeran on iTunes chart - http://bit.ly/2C1N7AE

--- SAMPLES ---

"DID U KNOOOOOOW?" used w/ permission from Mikey Neumann of Movies w/ Mikey. Check out his awesome work here: http://bit.ly/2C47L3a

Kmart In-Store Music: Christmas 1974 - http://bit.ly/2BWVIof
Christmas Medley, 1953 - http://bit.ly/2BYPG6n
Emotions (Acapella) - Mariah Carey
Nat King Cole - "The Christmas Song"
Ennio Morricone - Story of a Soldier
Mario64

--- EPISODE IMAGE ---

Sleigh Bells by Richard Wheeler - http://bit.ly/2C2fmyW
CC-BY-SA licensed Ep Image Located Here: https://imgur.com/Vp6nvB8

--- THANKS --- 

Thanks to all the show’s current patrons and supporters, with an extra special double thanks to: 

Oscar Acton, Kathy Ahfid, Jack Britton, Keith Broni, Andrew Carlos, Jana Deppe, Cassandra Durnford, Talia F E, Scott Fassett, Jesse Gamble, Nick Goertzen, Camilla Greer, Clayton Grey, Ethan Hermer, Dale Jakes, Coral Kennelty-Cohen, Anthony Kirkpatrick, Joe Krushinsky, Tod Kurt, Andrew MacLarty, J.S. Majer, Mahlen Morris, Dylan Neal, Adam Neely, Rachaul Paul, Royce Rackham, Clarissa Redwine, Susan Rugnetta, Cole Sarar, Tom Vickers, Chelsea Whyte, Johnny C, Tim, Hans, Benjamin, HectorSuzanne, Joachim, and Elliott &lt;3

Reasonably Sounds Theme and Act Break music are by Will Stratton (http://willstratton.bandcamp.com), and visual design by Tida Tep (http://tidatep.com)</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>As of Recording, Wham’s “Last Christmas” was pred…</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>As of Recording, Wham’s “Last Christmas” was predicted to be the UK #1 Christmas single, but the honor officially went to Ed Sheeran’s “Perfect” (not a year end song, despite what the music video would have you believe) as of publish. 

--- LINKS ---

http://patreon.com/reasonablysound
http://d.rip/mikerugnetta

http://twitter.com/reasonablysnd
http://instagram.com/reasonablysnd

http://twitter.com/mikerugnetta
http://instagram.com/mikerugnetta

--- SOURCES ---

• From “Jingle Bells” to “Jingle Bell Rock”, Studwell - http://bit.ly/2C2XxzO
• The Christmas Carol as a Cultural Phenomenon, Studwell - http://bit.ly/2BZgKSV
• “The story I must tell”: “Jingle Bells” in the Minstrel Repertoire, Hamill - http://bit.ly/2C29SUS
• Why Read The Classics, Calvino - http://bit.ly/2BWo4Px
• Mariah Carey’s ‘All I Want for Christmas Is You’ finally hits Billboard Hot 100 Top 10  - • http://nydn.us/2C2XST6
• Race for Christmas number 1 hots up as Wham! sits ahead of Eminem and Ed Sheeran on iTunes chart - http://bit.ly/2C1N7AE

--- SAMPLES ---

"DID U KNOOOOOOW?" used w/ permission from Mikey Neumann of Movies w/ Mikey. Check out his awesome work here: http://bit.ly/2C47L3a

Kmart In-Store Music: Christmas 1974 - http://bit.ly/2BWVIof
Christmas Medley, 1953 - http://bit.ly/2BYPG6n
Emotions (Acapella) - Mariah Carey
Nat King Cole - "The Christmas Song"
Ennio Morricone - Story of a Soldier
Mario64

--- EPISODE IMAGE ---

Sleigh Bells by Richard Wheeler - http://bit.ly/2C2fmyW
CC-BY-SA licensed Ep Image Located Here: https://imgur.com/Vp6nvB8

--- THANKS --- 

Thanks to all the show’s current patrons and supporters, with an extra special double thanks to: 

Oscar Acton, Kathy Ahfid, Jack Britton, Keith Broni, Andrew Carlos, Jana Deppe, Cassandra Durnford, Talia F E, Scott Fassett, Jesse Gamble, Nick Goertzen, Camilla Greer, Clayton Grey, Ethan Hermer, Dale Jakes, Coral Kennelty-Cohen, Anthony Kirkpatrick, Joe Krushinsky, Tod Kurt, Andrew MacLarty, J.S. Majer, Mahlen Morris, Dylan Neal, Adam Neely, Rachaul Paul, Royce Rackham, Clarissa Redwine, Susan Rugnetta, Cole Sarar, Tom Vickers, Chelsea Whyte, Johnny C, Tim, Hans, Benjamin, HectorSuzanne, Joachim, and Elliott &lt;3

Reasonably Sounds Theme and Act Break music are by Will Stratton (http://willstratton.bandcamp.com), and visual design by Tida Tep (http://tidatep.com)</description>
      <enclosure length="30472567" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/373257059-reasonably-sound-038-why-are-there-no-new-christmas-songs.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/artworks-000273953336-bprkdh-t3000x3000.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/359262842</guid>
      <title>37: Boo Who?</title>
      <pubDate>Wed, 22 Nov 2017 14:10:25 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/037-boo-who</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:35:20</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>RS Live at Caveat NYC, Dec 2nd 2017: http://caveat.nyc/event/reasonably-sound/

An examination of when, and why, we boo and some encouragement to maybe boo a bit more.

SOURCES
• Dan Rebellato, ‘B is for Booing’ -  http://bit.ly/2hSGAjQ
• Sound Symbolism - http://bit.ly/2hTgDjN
• Did The Rite of Spring really spark a riot? - http://bbc.in/2hTLOeQ
• On the Booing of La Sonnambula - http://bit.ly/2hThdht
• On the Pleasure of Being Booed, Marinetti in Futurism: An Anthology - http://bit.ly/2hTxHGI
• Spectator Booing and the Home Advantage, Greer - http://bit.ly/2hSHGvY
• Booing: The Anatomy of Disaffiliative Response, Clayman - http://bit.ly/2hTM3qg
• Whipping It Up! An Analysis of Audience Responses to Political Rhetoric in Speeches From the 2012 American Presidential Elections, Bull and Miskinis - http://bit.ly/2hRlrX2
• Don’t Boo, Vote - http://bit.ly/2B02LII

• The Emancipated Spectator, Ranciere - http://bit.ly/2hU20wH
• The Theatre of the Oppressed, Boal - http://bit.ly/2zW64n5
• Can Emotions Be Truly Group Level? Evidence Regarding Four Conceptual Criteria, Smith et al - http://bit.ly/2hTymry
• “Please Clap”: Applause, Laughter, and Booing during the 2016 GOP Presidential Primary Debates, Stewart et al - http://bit.ly/2hXjPuR
• Mike Pence Booed at Hamilton - http://bit.ly/2hUhPnl

CC LICENSED MUSIC
• Piano Sonata #15, Beethoven - http://bit.ly/2gUiUYh

EPISODE IMAGE
Image from page 298 of "The sportsman's British bird book" (1908) - http://bit.ly/2hRGXea

Reasonably Sounds theme and act break music are by Will Stratton (willstratton.bandcamp.com), and visual design by Tida Tep (tidatep.com)

FIND RS AT 
• http://twitter.com/reasonablysnd
• http://instagram.com/reasonablysnd

You can support the show with a per-episode donation at http://patreon.com/reasonablysound 

Thanks to all the show’s current patrons, with an extra special double thanks to: Joe Krushinsky, Brandon, Johnny C, Camilla Greer, Susan Rugnetta, Jana Deppe, Keith Broni, Coral Kennelty-Cohen, Clarissa Redwine, J.S. Majer, Jack Britton, Andrew MacLarty, Mahlen Morris, Jesse Gamble, Tim , Hans Buetow , Tom Vickers, Talia F E, Scott Fassett, Clayton Grey, Nick Goertzen, Benjamin , Kathy Ahfid, HectorSuzanne , Adam Neely, Oscar Acton, Dale Jakes, Cole Sarar, Andrew Carlos, Dylan Neal, Chelsea Whyte, Royce Rackham, Anthony Kirkpatrick, Rachaul Paul, Ethan Hermer, Joachim , Tod Kurt, Elliott, John Cifuentes, and Xander C! &lt;3

You can support Mike, in all his internet endeavours, including but not limited to Reasonably Sound, with a monthly donation at Drip: http://d.rip/mikerugnetta

Thanks to all my current ... droops? dreeps? drippers? ... droplets? this is alot more complicated than "patrons". I'm not gonna include your names because I don't know if you want that and we haven't talked about it yet. We will, though. As soon as drip has comments.

FIND MIKE AT
• http://twitter.com/mikerugnetta
• http://instagram.com/mikerugnetta</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>RS Live at Caveat NYC, Dec 2nd 2017: http://cavea…</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>RS Live at Caveat NYC, Dec 2nd 2017: http://caveat.nyc/event/reasonably-sound/

An examination of when, and why, we boo and some encouragement to maybe boo a bit more.

SOURCES
• Dan Rebellato, ‘B is for Booing’ -  http://bit.ly/2hSGAjQ
• Sound Symbolism - http://bit.ly/2hTgDjN
• Did The Rite of Spring really spark a riot? - http://bbc.in/2hTLOeQ
• On the Booing of La Sonnambula - http://bit.ly/2hThdht
• On the Pleasure of Being Booed, Marinetti in Futurism: An Anthology - http://bit.ly/2hTxHGI
• Spectator Booing and the Home Advantage, Greer - http://bit.ly/2hSHGvY
• Booing: The Anatomy of Disaffiliative Response, Clayman - http://bit.ly/2hTM3qg
• Whipping It Up! An Analysis of Audience Responses to Political Rhetoric in Speeches From the 2012 American Presidential Elections, Bull and Miskinis - http://bit.ly/2hRlrX2
• Don’t Boo, Vote - http://bit.ly/2B02LII

• The Emancipated Spectator, Ranciere - http://bit.ly/2hU20wH
• The Theatre of the Oppressed, Boal - http://bit.ly/2zW64n5
• Can Emotions Be Truly Group Level? Evidence Regarding Four Conceptual Criteria, Smith et al - http://bit.ly/2hTymry
• “Please Clap”: Applause, Laughter, and Booing during the 2016 GOP Presidential Primary Debates, Stewart et al - http://bit.ly/2hXjPuR
• Mike Pence Booed at Hamilton - http://bit.ly/2hUhPnl

CC LICENSED MUSIC
• Piano Sonata #15, Beethoven - http://bit.ly/2gUiUYh

EPISODE IMAGE
Image from page 298 of "The sportsman's British bird book" (1908) - http://bit.ly/2hRGXea

Reasonably Sounds theme and act break music are by Will Stratton (willstratton.bandcamp.com), and visual design by Tida Tep (tidatep.com)

FIND RS AT 
• http://twitter.com/reasonablysnd
• http://instagram.com/reasonablysnd

You can support the show with a per-episode donation at http://patreon.com/reasonablysound 

Thanks to all the show’s current patrons, with an extra special double thanks to: Joe Krushinsky, Brandon, Johnny C, Camilla Greer, Susan Rugnetta, Jana Deppe, Keith Broni, Coral Kennelty-Cohen, Clarissa Redwine, J.S. Majer, Jack Britton, Andrew MacLarty, Mahlen Morris, Jesse Gamble, Tim , Hans Buetow , Tom Vickers, Talia F E, Scott Fassett, Clayton Grey, Nick Goertzen, Benjamin , Kathy Ahfid, HectorSuzanne , Adam Neely, Oscar Acton, Dale Jakes, Cole Sarar, Andrew Carlos, Dylan Neal, Chelsea Whyte, Royce Rackham, Anthony Kirkpatrick, Rachaul Paul, Ethan Hermer, Joachim , Tod Kurt, Elliott, John Cifuentes, and Xander C! &lt;3

You can support Mike, in all his internet endeavours, including but not limited to Reasonably Sound, with a monthly donation at Drip: http://d.rip/mikerugnetta

Thanks to all my current ... droops? dreeps? drippers? ... droplets? this is alot more complicated than "patrons". I'm not gonna include your names because I don't know if you want that and we haven't talked about it yet. We will, though. As soon as drip has comments.

FIND MIKE AT
• http://twitter.com/mikerugnetta
• http://instagram.com/mikerugnetta</description>
      <enclosure length="33922402" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/359262842-reasonably-sound-037-boo-who.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/artworks-000259693745-f63w7l-t3000x3000.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/347815888</guid>
      <title>36: Put 'Em Together</title>
      <pubDate>Fri, 20 Oct 2017 18:51:16 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/036-put-em-together</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:34:57</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>“The custom of showing one's pleasure at music by immediately following it with a noise, usually by clapping but sometimes also by the drumming of feet, is perhaps as old as the art of music itself.” - The Oxford Companion to Music, Alison Latham

SOURCES: 
• Laws, Plato - http://bit.ly/2gUDXtK
• Applause: A Rest Is Noise Special Report, Ross - http://bit.ly/2gUlddZ
• Getting Together and Falling Apart: Applauding audiences, Brandl-Risi - http://bit.ly/2gUmlyf
• Effects of applause magnitude and musical style on listeners’ evaluations of wind band performances, Springer et al - http://bit.ly/2gUZJh7

CC MUSIC:
• Symphony No.2, Op.73, Brahms, #246961 - http://bit.ly/2gW3cfA
• Aulos 'Agora' in A on the Black Sea, Anton Platonov - http://bit.ly/2gU6IqI
• The Beau Ideal March, Sousa, #482436 - http://bit.ly/2gU8rwg
• Erlkönig, D.328, Schubert, #186613 - http://bit.ly/2gTR7aA
• Piano Sonata #15, Beethoven - http://bit.ly/2gUiUYh

EPISODE IMAGE
Arhythmia by neekoh.fi on flickr - http://bit.ly/2gUgGII

Reasonably Sounds theme and act break music are by Will Stratton (http://willstratton.bandcamp.com), and visual design by Tida Tep (http://tidatep.com/)

FIND RS AT 
• http://twitter.com/reasonablysnd
• http://instagram.com/reasonablysnd

You can support the show with a per-episode donation at http://patreon.com/reasonablysound

Thanks to all the show’s current patrons, with an extra special double thanks to: Brandon, Joe Krushinsky, Jonny C, Camilla Greer, Keith Broni, Coral Kennelty-Cohen, J.S. Majer, Jack Britton, Andrew MacLarty, Mahlen Morris, Jesse Gamble, Tim, Hans Buetow, Clayton Grey, Nick Goertzen, Benjamin, Kathy Ahfid, Hector Suzanne, Adam Neely, Oscar Acton, Dale Jakes, Cole Sarar, Andrew Carlos, Dylan Neal, Chelsea Whyte, Royce Rackham, Anthony Kirkpatrick, Rachaul Paul, Ethan Hermer, Scott Fassett, Joachim, Tod Kurt, Elliott, John Cifuentes, Xander C, and Susan Rugnetta

FIND MIKE AT
• http://twitter.com/mikerugnetta
• http://instagram.com/mikerugnetta</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>“The custom of showing one's pleasure at music by…</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>“The custom of showing one's pleasure at music by immediately following it with a noise, usually by clapping but sometimes also by the drumming of feet, is perhaps as old as the art of music itself.” - The Oxford Companion to Music, Alison Latham

SOURCES: 
• Laws, Plato - http://bit.ly/2gUDXtK
• Applause: A Rest Is Noise Special Report, Ross - http://bit.ly/2gUlddZ
• Getting Together and Falling Apart: Applauding audiences, Brandl-Risi - http://bit.ly/2gUmlyf
• Effects of applause magnitude and musical style on listeners’ evaluations of wind band performances, Springer et al - http://bit.ly/2gUZJh7

CC MUSIC:
• Symphony No.2, Op.73, Brahms, #246961 - http://bit.ly/2gW3cfA
• Aulos 'Agora' in A on the Black Sea, Anton Platonov - http://bit.ly/2gU6IqI
• The Beau Ideal March, Sousa, #482436 - http://bit.ly/2gU8rwg
• Erlkönig, D.328, Schubert, #186613 - http://bit.ly/2gTR7aA
• Piano Sonata #15, Beethoven - http://bit.ly/2gUiUYh

EPISODE IMAGE
Arhythmia by neekoh.fi on flickr - http://bit.ly/2gUgGII

Reasonably Sounds theme and act break music are by Will Stratton (http://willstratton.bandcamp.com), and visual design by Tida Tep (http://tidatep.com/)

FIND RS AT 
• http://twitter.com/reasonablysnd
• http://instagram.com/reasonablysnd

You can support the show with a per-episode donation at http://patreon.com/reasonablysound

Thanks to all the show’s current patrons, with an extra special double thanks to: Brandon, Joe Krushinsky, Jonny C, Camilla Greer, Keith Broni, Coral Kennelty-Cohen, J.S. Majer, Jack Britton, Andrew MacLarty, Mahlen Morris, Jesse Gamble, Tim, Hans Buetow, Clayton Grey, Nick Goertzen, Benjamin, Kathy Ahfid, Hector Suzanne, Adam Neely, Oscar Acton, Dale Jakes, Cole Sarar, Andrew Carlos, Dylan Neal, Chelsea Whyte, Royce Rackham, Anthony Kirkpatrick, Rachaul Paul, Ethan Hermer, Scott Fassett, Joachim, Tod Kurt, Elliott, John Cifuentes, Xander C, and Susan Rugnetta

FIND MIKE AT
• http://twitter.com/mikerugnetta
• http://instagram.com/mikerugnetta</description>
      <enclosure length="33555852" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/347815888-reasonably-sound-036-put-em-together.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/artworks-000248116697-6s81zo-t3000x3000.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/304970433</guid>
      <title>RM02: A Reasonably Sound "Mission Statement"</title>
      <pubDate>Sat, 28 Jan 2017 18:04:30 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/rm02-reasonably-sound-mission</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:18:17</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>"Ruminations" (RM) are short[-er] episodes, lightly edited, on topics nonetheless worth discussing.

In this Rumination, I talk for a few minutes about what I want to try to do with Reasonably Sound, and why I think sound is interesting and important.

Double Extra Super THANKS to all of Reasonably Sound’s Patrons, who help keep the show afloat. Special shoutout to Andrew Carlos, Anthony Kirkpatrick, Brandon, Camilla Greer, Chelsea Whyte, Coral Kennelty-Cohen, Dale Jakes, Dylan Teague, Elliott, Ethan Hermer, Hans Buetow, Ildaris, Jesse Gamble, Joachim, Joe Krushinsky, John Cifuentes, Jonny C, Kings Ransom, Kyle Adkins, Liz M, Mahlen Morris, Rachaul Paul, Royce Rackham, Scott, Susan Rugnetta, Tim, Tod Kurt, and Xander C

Support RS on patreon: patreon.com/reasonablysound
Music by Will Stratton - willstratton.bandcamp.com
Visual Design by Tida Tep - tidatep.com</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>"Ruminations" (RM) are short[-er] episodes, light…</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>"Ruminations" (RM) are short[-er] episodes, lightly edited, on topics nonetheless worth discussing.

In this Rumination, I talk for a few minutes about what I want to try to do with Reasonably Sound, and why I think sound is interesting and important.

Double Extra Super THANKS to all of Reasonably Sound’s Patrons, who help keep the show afloat. Special shoutout to Andrew Carlos, Anthony Kirkpatrick, Brandon, Camilla Greer, Chelsea Whyte, Coral Kennelty-Cohen, Dale Jakes, Dylan Teague, Elliott, Ethan Hermer, Hans Buetow, Ildaris, Jesse Gamble, Joachim, Joe Krushinsky, John Cifuentes, Jonny C, Kings Ransom, Kyle Adkins, Liz M, Mahlen Morris, Rachaul Paul, Royce Rackham, Scott, Susan Rugnetta, Tim, Tod Kurt, and Xander C

Support RS on patreon: patreon.com/reasonablysound
Music by Will Stratton - willstratton.bandcamp.com
Visual Design by Tida Tep - tidatep.com</description>
      <enclosure length="17556374" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/304970433-reasonably-sound-rm02-reasonably-sound-mission.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/artworks-000205179802-tntvrt-t3000x3000.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/300226307</guid>
      <title>35: What 2016 Sounded Like</title>
      <pubDate>Fri, 30 Dec 2016 19:26:31 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/what-2016-sounded-like</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:33:35</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>It's the end of 2016, so we'll do the thing one tends to do around this time of year: look back. In this episode, a few bits of audio revelry from the End of 2014 episode return, you can get some insight into what kinds of things I was trying to make for Reasonably Sound when Reasonably Sound wasn't allowed to make anything, and I share some stories about a few musicians, performers and composers that died this year.

----

Double extra super THANKS to all of Reasonably Sound’s Patrons, who help keep the show afloat. Special shoutout to Allie Cunningham, Andy McMillan, Anthony Kirkpatrick, Brandon, Camilla Greer, Chelsea Whyte, Coral Kennelty-Cohen, Dale Jakes, Elliott, Ethan Hermer, Hans Beutow, Liz M, Ildaris, Jesse Gamble, Joachim, Joe Krushinsky, John Cifuentes, Jonny C, Kings Ransom, Kyle Adkins, Mahlen Morris, Rachaul Paul, Royce Rackham, Scott, Susan Rugnetta, Talia F E, Tim, Tod Kurt and Xander C

-----

Reasonably Sound's music is by Will Stratton: willstratton.bandcamp.com
Its visual design is by Tida Tep: tidatep.com
Special thanks to John Hill for suggesting I keep it up with the End of the Year Specials

-----

SOURCES

Lisson Gallery http://bit.ly/2iylAKn | Nanoloop mono http://bit.ly/2iy7yss | Deep Listening: A Composers Sound Practice http://amzn.to/2iy89tY</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>It's the end of 2016, so we'll do the thing one t…</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>It's the end of 2016, so we'll do the thing one tends to do around this time of year: look back. In this episode, a few bits of audio revelry from the End of 2014 episode return, you can get some insight into what kinds of things I was trying to make for Reasonably Sound when Reasonably Sound wasn't allowed to make anything, and I share some stories about a few musicians, performers and composers that died this year.

----

Double extra super THANKS to all of Reasonably Sound’s Patrons, who help keep the show afloat. Special shoutout to Allie Cunningham, Andy McMillan, Anthony Kirkpatrick, Brandon, Camilla Greer, Chelsea Whyte, Coral Kennelty-Cohen, Dale Jakes, Elliott, Ethan Hermer, Hans Beutow, Liz M, Ildaris, Jesse Gamble, Joachim, Joe Krushinsky, John Cifuentes, Jonny C, Kings Ransom, Kyle Adkins, Mahlen Morris, Rachaul Paul, Royce Rackham, Scott, Susan Rugnetta, Talia F E, Tim, Tod Kurt and Xander C

-----

Reasonably Sound's music is by Will Stratton: willstratton.bandcamp.com
Its visual design is by Tida Tep: tidatep.com
Special thanks to John Hill for suggesting I keep it up with the End of the Year Specials

-----

SOURCES

Lisson Gallery http://bit.ly/2iylAKn | Nanoloop mono http://bit.ly/2iy7yss | Deep Listening: A Composers Sound Practice http://amzn.to/2iy89tY</description>
      <enclosure length="32252237" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/300226307-reasonably-sound-what-2016-sounded-like.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/artworks-000200616150-kktyg4-t3000x3000.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/297543705</guid>
      <title>34: For Whom The Whistle Blows</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 12 Dec 2016 15:58:48 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/for-whom-the-whistle-blows</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:40:47</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>This episode contains offensive language.
----------
In this episode of Reasonably Sound we talk about how it is that through repetition, seemingly innocuous sounds come to be laden with meaning and can even guide the behavior of subjects exposed to them.
----------
Double extra super THANKS to all of Reasonably Sound’s Patrons, who help keep the show afloat. Special shoutout to Allie, Andy McMillan, Autumn, Brandon, Camilla Greer, Chelsea Herrington, Coral Kennelty-Cohen, Dale Jakes, Elliott, Hans Buetow, Ildaris, Jesse Gamble, Joachim, Joe Krushinsky, John Cifuentes, Kyle Adkins, Liz M, Scott, Susan Rugnetta, Talia F E, Tim, Tod Kurt, Xander C
----------
Reasonably Sound's music is by Will Stratton: willstratton.bandcamp.com
Its visual design is by Tida Tep: tidatep.com
----------
SOURCES - 

On Dog Whistle Racism, Generally - "Actually, Many ‘Inner Cities’ Are Doing Great" http://nyti.ms/2hF4Obm | "Thank Ronald Reagan and Bill Clinton for Donald Trump’s Dog-Whistle Ways" http://ti.me/2hF3G7F | "Mike Pence and ‘Conversion Therapy’: A History" http://nyti.ms/2hF3Prz | "Donald Trump used to dog-whistle racism. Now he just yells it" http://bit.ly/2hF3Rjb | "Globalism: A Far-Right Conspiracy Theory Buoyed by Trump" http://nyti.ms/2hEVXGs | "American crossroads: Reagan, Trump and the devil down south" http://bit.ly/2hEVbJA | 

Quoted - "Exclusive: Lee Atwater’s Infamous 1981 Interview on the Southern Strategy" http://bit.ly/2hF5JbN | "Dog Whistle Politics" by Ian Haney-Lopez http://bit.ly/2hF9KwR | 

General - Sanctuary Cities and Dog Whistle Politics by Christopher N. Lasch | No Dog Whistle Needed by Gary Younge | Higher Frequency by Sarah L. Webb | How Progressives Should Talk About Racism by Heather McGhee and Ian Haney-López | "What’s the Matter with What’s the Matter with Kansas?" http://bit.ly/2hEXrkn | "Why did the Democrats Lose the South? Bringing New Data to an Old Debate" http://bit.ly/2hF6cL5 | "The truth about the white working class: Why it’s really allergic to voting for Democrats" http://bit.ly/2hF5SMv
----------
I know show notes suck right now, it’ll get fixed soon, hopefully. Sorry.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>This episode contains offensive language.
-------…</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>This episode contains offensive language.
----------
In this episode of Reasonably Sound we talk about how it is that through repetition, seemingly innocuous sounds come to be laden with meaning and can even guide the behavior of subjects exposed to them.
----------
Double extra super THANKS to all of Reasonably Sound’s Patrons, who help keep the show afloat. Special shoutout to Allie, Andy McMillan, Autumn, Brandon, Camilla Greer, Chelsea Herrington, Coral Kennelty-Cohen, Dale Jakes, Elliott, Hans Buetow, Ildaris, Jesse Gamble, Joachim, Joe Krushinsky, John Cifuentes, Kyle Adkins, Liz M, Scott, Susan Rugnetta, Talia F E, Tim, Tod Kurt, Xander C
----------
Reasonably Sound's music is by Will Stratton: willstratton.bandcamp.com
Its visual design is by Tida Tep: tidatep.com
----------
SOURCES - 

On Dog Whistle Racism, Generally - "Actually, Many ‘Inner Cities’ Are Doing Great" http://nyti.ms/2hF4Obm | "Thank Ronald Reagan and Bill Clinton for Donald Trump’s Dog-Whistle Ways" http://ti.me/2hF3G7F | "Mike Pence and ‘Conversion Therapy’: A History" http://nyti.ms/2hF3Prz | "Donald Trump used to dog-whistle racism. Now he just yells it" http://bit.ly/2hF3Rjb | "Globalism: A Far-Right Conspiracy Theory Buoyed by Trump" http://nyti.ms/2hEVXGs | "American crossroads: Reagan, Trump and the devil down south" http://bit.ly/2hEVbJA | 

Quoted - "Exclusive: Lee Atwater’s Infamous 1981 Interview on the Southern Strategy" http://bit.ly/2hF5JbN | "Dog Whistle Politics" by Ian Haney-Lopez http://bit.ly/2hF9KwR | 

General - Sanctuary Cities and Dog Whistle Politics by Christopher N. Lasch | No Dog Whistle Needed by Gary Younge | Higher Frequency by Sarah L. Webb | How Progressives Should Talk About Racism by Heather McGhee and Ian Haney-López | "What’s the Matter with What’s the Matter with Kansas?" http://bit.ly/2hEXrkn | "Why did the Democrats Lose the South? Bringing New Data to an Old Debate" http://bit.ly/2hF6cL5 | "The truth about the white working class: Why it’s really allergic to voting for Democrats" http://bit.ly/2hF5SMv
----------
I know show notes suck right now, it’ll get fixed soon, hopefully. Sorry.</description>
      <enclosure length="39163192" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/297543705-reasonably-sound-for-whom-the-whistle-blows.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/artworks-000198095433-johlnl-t3000x3000.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/294069438</guid>
      <title>33: The Braaam™</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 21 Nov 2016 14:30:22 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/the-braaam</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:38:51</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>An episode about the type of sound The Inception Sound is, the controversy surrounding that sounds authorship, and how it’s effectiveness is deeply rooted in a millennia plus of human culture ---------- Double extra super THANKS to all of Reasonably Sound’s Patrons, who help keep the show afloat. Special shoutout to Allie, Andy McMillan, Autumn, Brandon, Camilla Greer, Chelsea Herrington, Coral Kennelty-Cohen, Elliott, Hans Buetow, Jesse Gamble, Joachim, Joe Krushinsky, John Cifuentes, Kyle Adkins, Susan Rugnetta, Talia F E, Tim, Tod Kurt, Xander C ---------- This episode was ORIGINALLY PERFORMED lived for XOXO Fest in Portland during September of 2016. Thanks to Andy Baio and Andy McMillan for making it possible and for supporting the return of Reasonably Sound. Stephen Bruckert compiled and edited the Gravitas of Braaams supercut (https://vimeo.com/180809720) in this episode. Bailey Math of Bailey Math Sound made this episode’s custom braaams. ---------- Reasonably Sound’s theme music is by Will Stratton https://willstratton.bandcamp.com/ and it’s visual design is by Tida Tep http://www.tidatep.com/  ---------- SOURCES: Who Really Created The ‘Inception’ BRAAAM? - http://bit.ly/2cffkHi |  Hans Zimmer Feels “Horrible” - http://bit.ly/2cfvbFD | Hans Zimmer Tells Juicy Stories - http://bit.ly/2fhoKPY | 'Braaams' for Beginners - http://bit.ly/2fhkpvZ | How Sirens Work - http://bit.ly/2fhmp7N | WWII Carter Air Raid Siren - http://bit.ly/2cdetXs | Nash Pt. Fog Horn - http://bit.ly/2cdiAD2 | Deskford carnyx fact file - http://bit.ly/2chq3Rm | Carnyx - http://bit.ly/2cdjMWR | Celts: Secrets of the carnyx - http://bit.ly/2cdkbbM | John Kenny - The Voice of the Carnyx - http://bit.ly/2fhq05C | Music experts create replica of Iron Age Celtic horn used in warfare - http://bit.ly/2cqcPip | Female Pioneer Credited With Bringing Sound Effects To Radio - http://bit.ly/2cftcBp | About Ora Nichols - http://bit.ly/2fhnpbM | Ora Nichols: The Most Influential Woman in Radio - http://bit.ly/2fhiPub | Jump Scare: http://bit.ly/2gDsEIW | Crashing Woosh: http://bit.ly/2gDlDYK ---------- I know show notes suck right now, it’ll get fixed soon, hopefully. Sorry.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>An episode about the type of sound The Inception …</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>An episode about the type of sound The Inception Sound is, the controversy surrounding that sounds authorship, and how it’s effectiveness is deeply rooted in a millennia plus of human culture ---------- Double extra super THANKS to all of Reasonably Sound’s Patrons, who help keep the show afloat. Special shoutout to Allie, Andy McMillan, Autumn, Brandon, Camilla Greer, Chelsea Herrington, Coral Kennelty-Cohen, Elliott, Hans Buetow, Jesse Gamble, Joachim, Joe Krushinsky, John Cifuentes, Kyle Adkins, Susan Rugnetta, Talia F E, Tim, Tod Kurt, Xander C ---------- This episode was ORIGINALLY PERFORMED lived for XOXO Fest in Portland during September of 2016. Thanks to Andy Baio and Andy McMillan for making it possible and for supporting the return of Reasonably Sound. Stephen Bruckert compiled and edited the Gravitas of Braaams supercut (https://vimeo.com/180809720) in this episode. Bailey Math of Bailey Math Sound made this episode’s custom braaams. ---------- Reasonably Sound’s theme music is by Will Stratton https://willstratton.bandcamp.com/ and it’s visual design is by Tida Tep http://www.tidatep.com/  ---------- SOURCES: Who Really Created The ‘Inception’ BRAAAM? - http://bit.ly/2cffkHi |  Hans Zimmer Feels “Horrible” - http://bit.ly/2cfvbFD | Hans Zimmer Tells Juicy Stories - http://bit.ly/2fhoKPY | 'Braaams' for Beginners - http://bit.ly/2fhkpvZ | How Sirens Work - http://bit.ly/2fhmp7N | WWII Carter Air Raid Siren - http://bit.ly/2cdetXs | Nash Pt. Fog Horn - http://bit.ly/2cdiAD2 | Deskford carnyx fact file - http://bit.ly/2chq3Rm | Carnyx - http://bit.ly/2cdjMWR | Celts: Secrets of the carnyx - http://bit.ly/2cdkbbM | John Kenny - The Voice of the Carnyx - http://bit.ly/2fhq05C | Music experts create replica of Iron Age Celtic horn used in warfare - http://bit.ly/2cqcPip | Female Pioneer Credited With Bringing Sound Effects To Radio - http://bit.ly/2cftcBp | About Ora Nichols - http://bit.ly/2fhnpbM | Ora Nichols: The Most Influential Woman in Radio - http://bit.ly/2fhiPub | Jump Scare: http://bit.ly/2gDsEIW | Crashing Woosh: http://bit.ly/2gDlDYK ---------- I know show notes suck right now, it’ll get fixed soon, hopefully. Sorry.</description>
      <enclosure length="37299512" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/294069438-reasonably-sound-the-braaam.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/artworks-000194612708-qjcviv-t3000x3000.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/262832008</guid>
      <title>RM01: Slerd Speesh</title>
      <pubDate>Fri, 06 May 2016 20:25:09 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/rs-rm01-slerd-speesh</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:11:14</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>Support RS at patreon.com/reasonablysound

A quick rumination on why people slur their speech when they're drunk, and a little thinking on what it means to slur, and its place in popular culture. 

Music by Will Stratton
Visual Branding by Tida Tep

Sources:

https://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/the-athletes-way/201505/why-do-drunk-people-stumble-fumble-and-slur-their-words

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ataxia

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerebellum

https://kin450-neurophysiology.wikispaces.com/Alcohol+%26+Cerebellum

http://www.bloodalcohol.info/how-alcohol-affects-the-brain.php

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma-Aminobutyric_acid

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerebellum_granule_cell

CLUMSINESS:

http://elitedaily.com/life/culture/clumsy-people-rejoice-theres-scientific-reason-youre-klutz/1047848/

http://www.bustle.com/articles/84286-what-causes-clumsiness-and-can-it-be-cured-what-science-knows-about-people-who-always-be

-- LICENSING INFO --

Changed the license for this track from CC-BY to CC-BY-NC on Aug 11, 2016</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Support RS at patreon.com/reasonablysound

A quic…</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>Support RS at patreon.com/reasonablysound

A quick rumination on why people slur their speech when they're drunk, and a little thinking on what it means to slur, and its place in popular culture. 

Music by Will Stratton
Visual Branding by Tida Tep

Sources:

https://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/the-athletes-way/201505/why-do-drunk-people-stumble-fumble-and-slur-their-words

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ataxia

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerebellum

https://kin450-neurophysiology.wikispaces.com/Alcohol+%26+Cerebellum

http://www.bloodalcohol.info/how-alcohol-affects-the-brain.php

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma-Aminobutyric_acid

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerebellum_granule_cell

CLUMSINESS:

http://elitedaily.com/life/culture/clumsy-people-rejoice-theres-scientific-reason-youre-klutz/1047848/

http://www.bustle.com/articles/84286-what-causes-clumsiness-and-can-it-be-cured-what-science-knows-about-people-who-always-be

-- LICENSING INFO --

Changed the license for this track from CC-BY to CC-BY-NC on Aug 11, 2016</description>
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      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/artworks-000175758189-boe2kn-t3000x3000.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/234554701</guid>
      <title>32: Light Dinner Conversation</title>
      <pubDate>Fri, 20 Nov 2015 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/32-light-dinner-conversation</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:15:45</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>Support RS at patreon.com/reasonablysound

This week, it’s the sounds that surround holiday gatherings and rituals. Mike tackles several sonic phenomena and how they will function during your Turkey Day soiree. And how you can use their existence as fodder for conversations with your Uncle Alvin when you run out of weather to discuss.

You’ll learn about the acoustic arms race that is the Lombard Effect. How the TV people record the sparkling sounds of football. And what being cooperative has to do with our ability to have conversations at all.

Plus, Mike tries to pronounce weird technical terms.

-- A previous version of this episode contained the following MUSIC --

Family is Family by Kacey Musgraves from Pageant Material
Family Day Red Room by Microkingdom from Spectacular Edges
Football Fight by Queen from the Flash Gordon Soundtrack

-- SOURCES --

“Drivers to Pay Lowest Thanksgiving Gas Prices Since 2008” at AAA.com
http://newsroom.aaa.com/tag/thanksgiving-travel-forecast/

“Turkey and Travel” on Nationwide.com
http://www.nationwide.com/thanksgiving-facts-infographic.jsp

“Turkey Day Travel Statistics” on ProTrav.com
http://www.protrav.com/travel-411/thanksgiving-travel-statistics-2/

“Storytelling in Sports: How Mic’ing up Football Players Brings a Human Element to Sports Broadcasts” on Storybench.org
http://www.storybench.org/storytelling-in-sports-how-micing-up-football-players-brings-a-human-element-to-sports-broadcasts/


-- Thanks --

And a special thanks to these Reasonably Sound Patrons: Brandon Bennes, Hans Buetow, Xander C, Talia F E, Camilla Greer, Parker Higgins, Anthony Kirkpatrick, Joe Krushinsky, Tod Kurt, Ethan Rose, and Susan Rugnetta.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Support RS at patreon.com/reasonablysound

This w…</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>Support RS at patreon.com/reasonablysound

This week, it’s the sounds that surround holiday gatherings and rituals. Mike tackles several sonic phenomena and how they will function during your Turkey Day soiree. And how you can use their existence as fodder for conversations with your Uncle Alvin when you run out of weather to discuss.

You’ll learn about the acoustic arms race that is the Lombard Effect. How the TV people record the sparkling sounds of football. And what being cooperative has to do with our ability to have conversations at all.

Plus, Mike tries to pronounce weird technical terms.

-- A previous version of this episode contained the following MUSIC --

Family is Family by Kacey Musgraves from Pageant Material
Family Day Red Room by Microkingdom from Spectacular Edges
Football Fight by Queen from the Flash Gordon Soundtrack

-- SOURCES --

“Drivers to Pay Lowest Thanksgiving Gas Prices Since 2008” at AAA.com
http://newsroom.aaa.com/tag/thanksgiving-travel-forecast/

“Turkey and Travel” on Nationwide.com
http://www.nationwide.com/thanksgiving-facts-infographic.jsp

“Turkey Day Travel Statistics” on ProTrav.com
http://www.protrav.com/travel-411/thanksgiving-travel-statistics-2/

“Storytelling in Sports: How Mic’ing up Football Players Brings a Human Element to Sports Broadcasts” on Storybench.org
http://www.storybench.org/storytelling-in-sports-how-micing-up-football-players-brings-a-human-element-to-sports-broadcasts/


-- Thanks --

And a special thanks to these Reasonably Sound Patrons: Brandon Bennes, Hans Buetow, Xander C, Talia F E, Camilla Greer, Parker Higgins, Anthony Kirkpatrick, Joe Krushinsky, Tod Kurt, Ethan Rose, and Susan Rugnetta.</description>
      <enclosure length="15119254" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/234554701-reasonably-sound-32-light-dinner-conversation.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/artworks-000175758191-l1z266-t3000x3000.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/230651977</guid>
      <title>31: I Nonlinear Vocalization. You Nonlinear Vocalization</title>
      <pubDate>Sat, 24 Oct 2015 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/31-i-nonlinear-vocalization</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:35:04</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>Support RS at patreon.com/reasonablysound

THIS WEEK IT’S ALL ABOUT SCREAMS (AAAAA!!!!) Horror and fear screams. It’s not just talking with some extra juice. There is much, much more at work. Physically and psychologically, a scream is a unique thing in human sound production.

Mike explores the what and how, and that they aren’t like shouts or yells. Plus a deep dive into what they mean. And how they function in film. Especially as delivered by women.

-- SOURCES --

The Hard Work of Screaming: Physical Exertion and Affective Labor Among Mexico City’s Punk Vocalists
Author(s): Kelley Tatro
Source: Ethnomusicology, Vol. 58, No. 3 (Fall 2014), pp. 431-453

‘The scream’: Meanings and excesses in early childhood settings
Rachel Rosen
Childhood 2015, Vol. 22(1) 39–52

Phenomenology of the Scream
Author(s): Peter Schwenger
Source: Critical Inquiry, Vol. 40, No. 2 (Winter 2014), pp. 382-395

Nonlinear analysis of irregular animal vocalizations
Isao Tokudaa, et al
J. Acoust. Soc. Am., Vol. 111, No. 6, June 2002

Human Screams Occupy a Privileged Niche in the Communication Soundscape
Luc H. Arnal, Adeen Flinker, Andreas Kleinschmidt, Anne-Lise Giraud, David Poeppel
Current Biology 25, 2051–2056

Do film soundtracks contain nonlinear analogues to influence emotion?
Daniel T. Blumstein1,*, Richard Davitian1 and Peter D. Kaye2
Biol. Lett. (2010) 6, 751–754

The Voice in Cinema by Michel Chion, 2009

-- THANKS --

And a special thanks to these Reasonably Sound Patrons: Brandon Bennes, Hans Buetow, Xander C, Talia F E, Camilla Greer, Parker Higgins, Anthony Kirkpatrick, Joe Krushinsky, Tod Kurt, Ethan Rose, and Susan Rugnetta.

-- a previous version of this episode contained the following MUSIC --

Scream by 2NE1 from Crush

Physical by Olivia Newton John, Covered by Ten Masked Men from ‘Revenge Of The -Ten Masked Men’

The Breaking of the Scream by Jose Halac from Sonic Circuits VII

Murderer by Low from Drums &amp; Guns</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Support RS at patreon.com/reasonablysound

THIS W…</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>Support RS at patreon.com/reasonablysound

THIS WEEK IT’S ALL ABOUT SCREAMS (AAAAA!!!!) Horror and fear screams. It’s not just talking with some extra juice. There is much, much more at work. Physically and psychologically, a scream is a unique thing in human sound production.

Mike explores the what and how, and that they aren’t like shouts or yells. Plus a deep dive into what they mean. And how they function in film. Especially as delivered by women.

-- SOURCES --

The Hard Work of Screaming: Physical Exertion and Affective Labor Among Mexico City’s Punk Vocalists
Author(s): Kelley Tatro
Source: Ethnomusicology, Vol. 58, No. 3 (Fall 2014), pp. 431-453

‘The scream’: Meanings and excesses in early childhood settings
Rachel Rosen
Childhood 2015, Vol. 22(1) 39–52

Phenomenology of the Scream
Author(s): Peter Schwenger
Source: Critical Inquiry, Vol. 40, No. 2 (Winter 2014), pp. 382-395

Nonlinear analysis of irregular animal vocalizations
Isao Tokudaa, et al
J. Acoust. Soc. Am., Vol. 111, No. 6, June 2002

Human Screams Occupy a Privileged Niche in the Communication Soundscape
Luc H. Arnal, Adeen Flinker, Andreas Kleinschmidt, Anne-Lise Giraud, David Poeppel
Current Biology 25, 2051–2056

Do film soundtracks contain nonlinear analogues to influence emotion?
Daniel T. Blumstein1,*, Richard Davitian1 and Peter D. Kaye2
Biol. Lett. (2010) 6, 751–754

The Voice in Cinema by Michel Chion, 2009

-- THANKS --

And a special thanks to these Reasonably Sound Patrons: Brandon Bennes, Hans Buetow, Xander C, Talia F E, Camilla Greer, Parker Higgins, Anthony Kirkpatrick, Joe Krushinsky, Tod Kurt, Ethan Rose, and Susan Rugnetta.

-- a previous version of this episode contained the following MUSIC --

Scream by 2NE1 from Crush

Physical by Olivia Newton John, Covered by Ten Masked Men from ‘Revenge Of The -Ten Masked Men’

The Breaking of the Scream by Jose Halac from Sonic Circuits VII

Murderer by Low from Drums &amp; Guns</description>
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      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/artworks-000175758179-hv08fp-t3000x3000.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/228539354</guid>
      <title>30: Bits and Chips</title>
      <pubDate>Thu, 08 Oct 2015 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/30-chiptunes</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:31:50</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>Support RS at patreon.com/reasonablysound

It’s all about nostalgia and limitation as Mike chips away (ahhh?!?!?) at the world of chiptunes music. If you played video games years and years ago, you’ll hear a set of sounds that will be completely familiar, even when used in unfamiliar compositional genres. Mike explores the anatomy of chiptunes sounds and composition, and looks into chiptunes’ relationship to hacking and the counterculture.

PLUS: lots of clips of music from the video games of bygone times. And Mike pronouncing more European names. And the line “making bonk-bonk noises.”


-- SOURCES --

Endless Loop: A Brief History of Chiptunes by Kevin Driscoll and Joshua Diaz
http://journal.transformativeworks.org/index.php/twc/article/view/96/94

Game Sound: An Introduction to the History, Theory, and Practice of Video 

Game Music and Sound Design  by Karen Collins

Playing with Sound by Karen Collins

Music in Video Games, ed. Donnelly, et al

The Sound of Playing: A Study into the Music and Culture of Chiptunes by A. Yabsley

Gameboy sound hardware
http://gbdev.gg8.se/wiki/articles/Gameboy_sound_hardware

8-bit Punk by Malcolm McClaren
http://archive.wired.com/wired/archive/11.11/mclaren.html?pg=1&amp;topic=&amp;topic_set=

MOS Tech SID on wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MOS_Technology_SID

SID on the C64 wiki
https://www.c64-wiki.com/index.php/SID

-- THANKS --

And a special thanks to these Reasonably Sound Patrons: Brandon Bennes, Hans Buetow, Xander C, Talia F E, Camilla Greer, Parker Higgins, Joe Krushinsky, Tod Kurt, Ethan Rose, and Susan Rugnetta.

-- a previous version of this episode contained the following MUSIC -- 

Intro and Outro – Square and Enjoy by Goto80
http://freemusicarchive.org/music/Goto80/Open_Funk_Sores/00_goto80_-_square_and_enjoy

Break #1: Can’t Stop Us by Chipzel
https://chiptuneswin.bandcamp.com/track/cant-stop-us

Break #2: Chango Island by Kupa
http://freemusicarchive.org/music/Kupa/Bit_Pairat/vira_-_VIRANET02_Kupa_-_Bit_Pairat_-_03_Chango_Island

Break #3: mushroom giggles by minusbaby
http://freemusicarchive.org/music/minusbaby/O_Que_No_Tem_Juzo_20032006/05-minusbabymushroom_giggles
</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Support RS at patreon.com/reasonablysound

It’s a…</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>Support RS at patreon.com/reasonablysound

It’s all about nostalgia and limitation as Mike chips away (ahhh?!?!?) at the world of chiptunes music. If you played video games years and years ago, you’ll hear a set of sounds that will be completely familiar, even when used in unfamiliar compositional genres. Mike explores the anatomy of chiptunes sounds and composition, and looks into chiptunes’ relationship to hacking and the counterculture.

PLUS: lots of clips of music from the video games of bygone times. And Mike pronouncing more European names. And the line “making bonk-bonk noises.”


-- SOURCES --

Endless Loop: A Brief History of Chiptunes by Kevin Driscoll and Joshua Diaz
http://journal.transformativeworks.org/index.php/twc/article/view/96/94

Game Sound: An Introduction to the History, Theory, and Practice of Video 

Game Music and Sound Design  by Karen Collins

Playing with Sound by Karen Collins

Music in Video Games, ed. Donnelly, et al

The Sound of Playing: A Study into the Music and Culture of Chiptunes by A. Yabsley

Gameboy sound hardware
http://gbdev.gg8.se/wiki/articles/Gameboy_sound_hardware

8-bit Punk by Malcolm McClaren
http://archive.wired.com/wired/archive/11.11/mclaren.html?pg=1&amp;topic=&amp;topic_set=

MOS Tech SID on wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MOS_Technology_SID

SID on the C64 wiki
https://www.c64-wiki.com/index.php/SID

-- THANKS --

And a special thanks to these Reasonably Sound Patrons: Brandon Bennes, Hans Buetow, Xander C, Talia F E, Camilla Greer, Parker Higgins, Joe Krushinsky, Tod Kurt, Ethan Rose, and Susan Rugnetta.

-- a previous version of this episode contained the following MUSIC -- 

Intro and Outro – Square and Enjoy by Goto80
http://freemusicarchive.org/music/Goto80/Open_Funk_Sores/00_goto80_-_square_and_enjoy

Break #1: Can’t Stop Us by Chipzel
https://chiptuneswin.bandcamp.com/track/cant-stop-us

Break #2: Chango Island by Kupa
http://freemusicarchive.org/music/Kupa/Bit_Pairat/vira_-_VIRANET02_Kupa_-_Bit_Pairat_-_03_Chango_Island

Break #3: mushroom giggles by minusbaby
http://freemusicarchive.org/music/minusbaby/O_Que_No_Tem_Juzo_20032006/05-minusbabymushroom_giggles
</description>
      <enclosure length="30559502" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/228539354-reasonably-sound-30-chiptunes.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/artworks-000175758176-vx52np-t3000x3000.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/226462700</guid>
      <title>29: Acoustic Body</title>
      <pubDate>Thu, 01 Oct 2015 17:51:36 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/acoustic-body</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:21:24</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>It’s the stethoscope and the sampler as Mike leads us through “the alien nature of [our] own interiors.” In this journey into the sounds of the body, he explores the work of corporeal sonification as music, as well the history and meaning of sounds in medicine.

There are lots of sound puns that are sure to resonate (HA!), and the pleasure of hearing Mike work his way through European names of the 19th century. Also the word “auscultation.”

Music
Intro: My Body by Perfume Genius from Too Bright
Break 1: Suddenly by Herbert from Bodily Functions
Break 2: Lipostudio by Matmos from A Chance to Cut Is a Chance to Cure</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>It’s the stethoscope and the sampler as Mike lead…</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>It’s the stethoscope and the sampler as Mike leads us through “the alien nature of [our] own interiors.” In this journey into the sounds of the body, he explores the work of corporeal sonification as music, as well the history and meaning of sounds in medicine.

There are lots of sound puns that are sure to resonate (HA!), and the pleasure of hearing Mike work his way through European names of the 19th century. Also the word “auscultation.”

Music
Intro: My Body by Perfume Genius from Too Bright
Break 1: Suddenly by Herbert from Bodily Functions
Break 2: Lipostudio by Matmos from A Chance to Cut Is a Chance to Cure</description>
      <enclosure length="20498287" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/226462700-reasonably-sound-acoustic-body.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/avatars-000249444231-ru8a0x-original.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/228539266</guid>
      <title>29: Acoustic Body</title>
      <pubDate>Sun, 27 Sep 2015 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/29-acoustic-body</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:22:47</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>Support RS at patreon.com/reasonablysound

It’s the stethoscope and the sampler as Mike leads us through “the alien nature of [our] own interiors.” In this journey into the sounds of the body, he explores the work of corporeal sonification as music, as well the history and meaning of sounds in medicine.

There are lots of sound puns that are sure to resonate (HA!), and the pleasure of hearing Mike work his way through European names of the 19th century. Also the word “auscultation.”

And a Special Thanks to these Reasonably Sound Patrons: Hans Buetow, Xander C, Talia F E, Camilla Greer, Parker Higgins, Joe Krushinski, Tod Kurt and Ethan Rose!

-- a previous version of this episode contained the following music --
Intro/Outro: My Body by Perfume Genius from Too Bright
Break 1: Suddenly by Herbert from Bodily Functions
Break 2: Lipostudio by Matmos from A Chance to Cut Is a Chance to Cure
</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Support RS at patreon.com/reasonablysound

It’s t…</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>Support RS at patreon.com/reasonablysound

It’s the stethoscope and the sampler as Mike leads us through “the alien nature of [our] own interiors.” In this journey into the sounds of the body, he explores the work of corporeal sonification as music, as well the history and meaning of sounds in medicine.

There are lots of sound puns that are sure to resonate (HA!), and the pleasure of hearing Mike work his way through European names of the 19th century. Also the word “auscultation.”

And a Special Thanks to these Reasonably Sound Patrons: Hans Buetow, Xander C, Talia F E, Camilla Greer, Parker Higgins, Joe Krushinski, Tod Kurt and Ethan Rose!

-- a previous version of this episode contained the following music --
Intro/Outro: My Body by Perfume Genius from Too Bright
Break 1: Suddenly by Herbert from Bodily Functions
Break 2: Lipostudio by Matmos from A Chance to Cut Is a Chance to Cure
</description>
      <enclosure length="21879326" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/228539266-reasonably-sound-29-acoustic-body.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/artworks-000175758182-2dwh17-t3000x3000.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/277696975</guid>
      <title>28: HBD™</title>
      <pubDate>Thu, 17 Sep 2015 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/27-hbd</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:27:35</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>Support RS at patreon.com/reasonablysound

Originally published September 17, 2015

It’s the birthday episode for Reasonably Sound! Celebrating 1 year, Mike dives into why he can’t lead us all in a rousing chorus of that famous Happy Birthday song that we all know and … love (?). But the copyright clampdown might be loosening in light of dramatic new evidence found (as evidence usually is) in a basement.

PLUS … an exciting new birthday announcement: We are launching a Patreon! Now you can support the show you love with more than just cheering at your phone whenever a new episode comes out. The Patreon will help Reasonably Sound grow to new and exciting places. You can see the full details at the Reasonably Sound Patreon page.

You can also find Reasonably Sound’s very own Birthday Song at Mike’s bandcamp here: https://mikerugnetta.bandcamp.com/album/hbd-2

-- SOURCES --

FMA’S License Free Birthday Songs, Entries
http://freemusicarchive.org/music/Happy_Birthday_Song_Contest/The_New_Birthday_Song_Contest/

Happy Birthday Song Contest Winners
http://freemusicarchive.org/curator/FMA/blog/Announcing_the_Happy_Birthday_Replacement_Songs

The twisted history of the Happy Birthday song—and the copyright shenanigans that keep it profitable
http://boingboing.net/2015/08/07/the-twisted-history-of-the-hap.html

Copyright and The World’s Most Popular Song by Robert Brauneis [PDF]
http://poseidon01.ssrn.com/delivery.php?ID=481085124111100121104090124019121064104035090029001010110003125092118100096090117113041000008060051058110118083098067111089113060083005001074096094122082009084025073059066002004112011026007024016084125125088100084090087089118001089100093115113117007&amp;EXT=pdf

Original 1890s Manuscript of “Happy Birthday” Found In a Filing Cabinet
http://www.digitalmusicnews.com/2015/09/01/breaking-original-1890s-manuscript-of-happy-birthday-discovered/

Birthday Song’s Copyright Leads to a Lawsuit for the Ages
http://www.nytimes.com/2013/06/14/nyregion/lawsuit-aims-to-strip-happy-birthday-to-you-of-its-copyright.html

“Happy Birthday” Lawsuit: “Smoking Gun” Emerges in Bid to Free World’s Most Popular Song
http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/thr-esq/happy-birthday-lawsuit-smoking-gun-811144

Happy Birthday song and its strange past
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/music/music-news/10674899/Happy-Birthday-song-and-its-strange-past.html

--  a previous version of this episode contained the following MUSIC --

Intro and Outro:  Happy Birthday Song by Andrew Brid from andrew bird and the mysterious production of eggs
Break 1 – Smiley Monroe
Break 2 – My Birth by Swans from My Father Will Guide Me Up A Rope to The sky</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Support RS at patreon.com/reasonablysound

Origin…</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>Support RS at patreon.com/reasonablysound

Originally published September 17, 2015

It’s the birthday episode for Reasonably Sound! Celebrating 1 year, Mike dives into why he can’t lead us all in a rousing chorus of that famous Happy Birthday song that we all know and … love (?). But the copyright clampdown might be loosening in light of dramatic new evidence found (as evidence usually is) in a basement.

PLUS … an exciting new birthday announcement: We are launching a Patreon! Now you can support the show you love with more than just cheering at your phone whenever a new episode comes out. The Patreon will help Reasonably Sound grow to new and exciting places. You can see the full details at the Reasonably Sound Patreon page.

You can also find Reasonably Sound’s very own Birthday Song at Mike’s bandcamp here: https://mikerugnetta.bandcamp.com/album/hbd-2

-- SOURCES --

FMA’S License Free Birthday Songs, Entries
http://freemusicarchive.org/music/Happy_Birthday_Song_Contest/The_New_Birthday_Song_Contest/

Happy Birthday Song Contest Winners
http://freemusicarchive.org/curator/FMA/blog/Announcing_the_Happy_Birthday_Replacement_Songs

The twisted history of the Happy Birthday song—and the copyright shenanigans that keep it profitable
http://boingboing.net/2015/08/07/the-twisted-history-of-the-hap.html

Copyright and The World’s Most Popular Song by Robert Brauneis [PDF]
http://poseidon01.ssrn.com/delivery.php?ID=481085124111100121104090124019121064104035090029001010110003125092118100096090117113041000008060051058110118083098067111089113060083005001074096094122082009084025073059066002004112011026007024016084125125088100084090087089118001089100093115113117007&amp;EXT=pdf

Original 1890s Manuscript of “Happy Birthday” Found In a Filing Cabinet
http://www.digitalmusicnews.com/2015/09/01/breaking-original-1890s-manuscript-of-happy-birthday-discovered/

Birthday Song’s Copyright Leads to a Lawsuit for the Ages
http://www.nytimes.com/2013/06/14/nyregion/lawsuit-aims-to-strip-happy-birthday-to-you-of-its-copyright.html

“Happy Birthday” Lawsuit: “Smoking Gun” Emerges in Bid to Free World’s Most Popular Song
http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/thr-esq/happy-birthday-lawsuit-smoking-gun-811144

Happy Birthday song and its strange past
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/music/music-news/10674899/Happy-Birthday-song-and-its-strange-past.html

--  a previous version of this episode contained the following MUSIC --

Intro and Outro:  Happy Birthday Song by Andrew Brid from andrew bird and the mysterious production of eggs
Break 1 – Smiley Monroe
Break 2 – My Birth by Swans from My Father Will Guide Me Up A Rope to The sky</description>
      <enclosure length="26480221" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/277696975-reasonably-sound-27-hbd.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/artworks-000175772435-z3qp0d-t3000x3000.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/228539206</guid>
      <title>27: Peace and White Noise</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 17 Aug 2015 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/27-peace-and-white-noise</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:22:28</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>Support RS at patreon.com/reasonablysound

Mike is on a brief vacation on Cape Cod. At the beach. Where he considers why the point of the beach isn't really the beach, but instead the strange draw of waves, water and the ocean. The ocean as Muzak. As white noise. As a tempering force for the other parts of our lives.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Support RS at patreon.com/reasonablysound

Mike i…</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>Support RS at patreon.com/reasonablysound

Mike is on a brief vacation on Cape Cod. At the beach. Where he considers why the point of the beach isn't really the beach, but instead the strange draw of waves, water and the ocean. The ocean as Muzak. As white noise. As a tempering force for the other parts of our lives.</description>
      <enclosure length="21523273" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/228539206-reasonably-sound-27-peace-and-white-noise.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/artworks-000175758178-jwnkni-t3000x3000.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/228539139</guid>
      <title>26: Little Night Muzak</title>
      <pubDate>Sun, 02 Aug 2015 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/26-little-night-muzak</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:07:08</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>Support RS at patreon.com/reasonablysound

It's convention season and Mike is on the road for three weeks straight, spending a LOT of time in centers and major hotel chains. And he's noticed how much of his life has become underscored by Muzak and the purposefully designed feelings that it is meant to evoke.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Support RS at patreon.com/reasonablysound

It's c…</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>Support RS at patreon.com/reasonablysound

It's convention season and Mike is on the road for three weeks straight, spending a LOT of time in centers and major hotel chains. And he's noticed how much of his life has become underscored by Muzak and the purposefully designed feelings that it is meant to evoke.</description>
      <enclosure length="6861634" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/228539139-reasonably-sound-26-little-night-muzak.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/artworks-000175758184-tby8qr-t3000x3000.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/228539113</guid>
      <title>25: Fetish Character</title>
      <pubDate>Sun, 19 Jul 2015 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/25-fetish-character</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:22:04</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>Support RS at patreon.com/reasonablysound

Mike explores audience, taste, morality, subjectivity, commodity, and so much more in a pastiche of readings from Theodor W. Adorno, Gawker, Taylor Swift’s Tumblr, Fashionista, Noisey, NME and Pitchfork.

The text of this episode of Reasonably Sound is entirely found. The sources are:

On the Fetish-Character in Music and the Regression of Listening By Theodor W. Adorno

Sacred Vows, Lies and Morphine: Nuns Detail Fight Against Katy Perry on Gawker
http://gawker.com/sacred-vows-lies-and-morphine-nuns-detail-fight-again-1718987804

Retire the Taylor Swift Underdog Narrative Now on Defamer
http://defamer.gawker.com/retire-the-taylor-swift-underdog-narrative-now-1713410032

Justin Beiber by Martha Stewart on Interview
http://www.interviewmagazine.com/music/justin-bieber-1#_

How the Lyrics on Miranda Lambert’s ‘Platinum’ Predicted Her Divorce from Blake Shelton on Noisey
http://noisey.vice.com/blog/miranda-lambert-divorce-lyrics

50,000 people sign petition to stop Kanye West from playing Pan Am Games 
closing ceremony on NME
http://www.nme.com/news/kanye-west/86979

Fake Rainbows, Hologram Jerrys, and the Sloppy Legacy of the Grateful Dead’s Final Shows on Pitchfork
http://pitchfork.com/thepitch/844-fake-rainbows-hologram-jerrys-and-the-sloppy-legacy-of-the-grateful-deads-final-shows/</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Support RS at patreon.com/reasonablysound

Mike e…</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>Support RS at patreon.com/reasonablysound

Mike explores audience, taste, morality, subjectivity, commodity, and so much more in a pastiche of readings from Theodor W. Adorno, Gawker, Taylor Swift’s Tumblr, Fashionista, Noisey, NME and Pitchfork.

The text of this episode of Reasonably Sound is entirely found. The sources are:

On the Fetish-Character in Music and the Regression of Listening By Theodor W. Adorno

Sacred Vows, Lies and Morphine: Nuns Detail Fight Against Katy Perry on Gawker
http://gawker.com/sacred-vows-lies-and-morphine-nuns-detail-fight-again-1718987804

Retire the Taylor Swift Underdog Narrative Now on Defamer
http://defamer.gawker.com/retire-the-taylor-swift-underdog-narrative-now-1713410032

Justin Beiber by Martha Stewart on Interview
http://www.interviewmagazine.com/music/justin-bieber-1#_

How the Lyrics on Miranda Lambert’s ‘Platinum’ Predicted Her Divorce from Blake Shelton on Noisey
http://noisey.vice.com/blog/miranda-lambert-divorce-lyrics

50,000 people sign petition to stop Kanye West from playing Pan Am Games 
closing ceremony on NME
http://www.nme.com/news/kanye-west/86979

Fake Rainbows, Hologram Jerrys, and the Sloppy Legacy of the Grateful Dead’s Final Shows on Pitchfork
http://pitchfork.com/thepitch/844-fake-rainbows-hologram-jerrys-and-the-sloppy-legacy-of-the-grateful-deads-final-shows/</description>
      <enclosure length="21195963" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/228539113-reasonably-sound-25-fetish-character.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/artworks-000175758185-0ysb8p-t3000x3000.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/228539027</guid>
      <title>24: KABOOM</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 06 Jul 2015 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/24-kaboom</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:25:02</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>Mike explores the sonic aspects of fireworks: What is an explosion, and why do they sound the way they do? These questions lead to a breakdown of combustion versus detonation; low explosives versus high explosives; the phrase “the boom is sort of like a pop with a diploma;” and a fascinating tangent about trying to learn card tricks in the ’90s.

Plus: The joys of taping a ref’s whistle to the hood of your car.

 -- SOURCES --

Celebrate the independence of your country by blowing up a small part of it.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uqfxmWbelcQ

SkunkBear on Fireworks
http://skunkbear.tumblr.com/post/90696652324/boom-awww

SkyLighter on the new Dragon’s Egg recipe
http://www.skylighter.com/fireworks/how-to-make/bismuth-subcarbonate-dragon-eggs.asp

NOVA on the construction (incl Sound Charges) of Fireworks
http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/fireworks/anat_nf.html

A Fireworks Manual about sound I couldn’t buy if I wanted to, it seems
http://www.skylighter.com/mall/product-details.asp?id=463

-- A previous version of this episode contained the following MUSIC --

Intro/Outro: Explosion Alarm by Mark McGuire from A Young Person’s Guide to Mark McGuire

Break #1: Firework of Echoes by Motion Sickness of Time Travel from Slow Architecture

Break #2: Firework (Jump Smokers Remix) by Katy Perry and Jump Smokers from SoundCloud
https://soundcloud.com/jumpsmokers/katy-perry-firework-jump-smokers-remix

Break #3: Whistle Tip (Remix) by Doo Bachary on YouTube
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jpl_ey5cVnk</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Mike explores the sonic aspects of fireworks: Wha…</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>Mike explores the sonic aspects of fireworks: What is an explosion, and why do they sound the way they do? These questions lead to a breakdown of combustion versus detonation; low explosives versus high explosives; the phrase “the boom is sort of like a pop with a diploma;” and a fascinating tangent about trying to learn card tricks in the ’90s.

Plus: The joys of taping a ref’s whistle to the hood of your car.

 -- SOURCES --

Celebrate the independence of your country by blowing up a small part of it.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uqfxmWbelcQ

SkunkBear on Fireworks
http://skunkbear.tumblr.com/post/90696652324/boom-awww

SkyLighter on the new Dragon’s Egg recipe
http://www.skylighter.com/fireworks/how-to-make/bismuth-subcarbonate-dragon-eggs.asp

NOVA on the construction (incl Sound Charges) of Fireworks
http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/fireworks/anat_nf.html

A Fireworks Manual about sound I couldn’t buy if I wanted to, it seems
http://www.skylighter.com/mall/product-details.asp?id=463

-- A previous version of this episode contained the following MUSIC --

Intro/Outro: Explosion Alarm by Mark McGuire from A Young Person’s Guide to Mark McGuire

Break #1: Firework of Echoes by Motion Sickness of Time Travel from Slow Architecture

Break #2: Firework (Jump Smokers Remix) by Katy Perry and Jump Smokers from SoundCloud
https://soundcloud.com/jumpsmokers/katy-perry-firework-jump-smokers-remix

Break #3: Whistle Tip (Remix) by Doo Bachary on YouTube
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jpl_ey5cVnk</description>
      <enclosure length="24041847" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/228539027-reasonably-sound-24-kaboom.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/artworks-000175758187-elr0de-t3000x3000.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/228538946</guid>
      <title>23: The Real Song of the Summer</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 22 Jun 2015 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/23-the-real-song-of-the-summer</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:22:00</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>It’s the ice cream truck jingle.  Even Mike’s hated Mr. Softee one.  Mike provides the secret origin of the jingle, touching on the Great Depression, the growth of the American middle class, the Good Humor Man, refrigeration, and bobsled bells.

-- Sources --

Ice Cream: A Global History by Laura B. Weiss
http://www.amazon.com/Ice-Cream-Global-History-Reaktion/dp/1861897928

Ding, Ding!: The Commodity Aesthetic of Ice Cream Truck Music by Daniel T Neely
http://www.oxfordhandbooks.com/view/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199913657.001.0001/oxfordhb-9780199913657-e-005

The real song of the summer: a brief history of ice cream truck music
http://music.cbc.ca/#!/blogs/2013/7/The-real-song-of-the-summer-a-brief-history-of-ice-cream-truck-music

A Brief History of the Ice Cream Truck
http://mentalfloss.com/article/52281/brief-history-ice-cream-truck

Nichols Electronics Co
http://www.nicholselectronicsco.com/

Putting the ‘Mr.’ in Soft Ice Cream
http://www.nytimes.com/2002/05/19/nyregion/putting-the-mr-in-soft-ice-cream.html

Racist History of “Turkey in the Straw”:

Recall That Ice Cream Truck Song? We Have Unpleasant News For You
http://www.npr.org/sections/codeswitch/2014/05/11/310708342/recall-that-ice-cream-truck-song-we-have-unpleasant-news-for-you

That Viral Story About the Racist Ice Cream Song Is Wrong
http://www.newrepublic.com/article/117792/racist-ice-cream-song-story-nprcom-wrong

-- A previous version of this episode contained the following music --
Intro: Ice Cream Man by Tom Waits from Closing Time
Break #1: Shut Up And Drive (Far Away) by the Deftons from Around the Fur
Break #2: Star Spangled Banner, Rock Version</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>It’s the ice cream truck jingle.  Even Mike’s hat…</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>It’s the ice cream truck jingle.  Even Mike’s hated Mr. Softee one.  Mike provides the secret origin of the jingle, touching on the Great Depression, the growth of the American middle class, the Good Humor Man, refrigeration, and bobsled bells.

-- Sources --

Ice Cream: A Global History by Laura B. Weiss
http://www.amazon.com/Ice-Cream-Global-History-Reaktion/dp/1861897928

Ding, Ding!: The Commodity Aesthetic of Ice Cream Truck Music by Daniel T Neely
http://www.oxfordhandbooks.com/view/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199913657.001.0001/oxfordhb-9780199913657-e-005

The real song of the summer: a brief history of ice cream truck music
http://music.cbc.ca/#!/blogs/2013/7/The-real-song-of-the-summer-a-brief-history-of-ice-cream-truck-music

A Brief History of the Ice Cream Truck
http://mentalfloss.com/article/52281/brief-history-ice-cream-truck

Nichols Electronics Co
http://www.nicholselectronicsco.com/

Putting the ‘Mr.’ in Soft Ice Cream
http://www.nytimes.com/2002/05/19/nyregion/putting-the-mr-in-soft-ice-cream.html

Racist History of “Turkey in the Straw”:

Recall That Ice Cream Truck Song? We Have Unpleasant News For You
http://www.npr.org/sections/codeswitch/2014/05/11/310708342/recall-that-ice-cream-truck-song-we-have-unpleasant-news-for-you

That Viral Story About the Racist Ice Cream Song Is Wrong
http://www.newrepublic.com/article/117792/racist-ice-cream-song-story-nprcom-wrong

-- A previous version of this episode contained the following music --
Intro: Ice Cream Man by Tom Waits from Closing Time
Break #1: Shut Up And Drive (Far Away) by the Deftons from Around the Fur
Break #2: Star Spangled Banner, Rock Version</description>
      <enclosure length="21130761" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/228538946-reasonably-sound-23-the-real-song-of-the-summer.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/artworks-000175758214-4zhb18-t3000x3000.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/228538870</guid>
      <title>22: Echoic Memory</title>
      <pubDate>Sun, 07 Jun 2015 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/22-echoic-memory</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:21:39</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>Echoic memory, how it differs from other kinds of memory, and the definition of sound itself, all on this episode of Reasonably Sound.  Plus: Jamiroquai.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Echoic memory, how it differs from other kinds of…</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>Echoic memory, how it differs from other kinds of memory, and the definition of sound itself, all on this episode of Reasonably Sound.  Plus: Jamiroquai.</description>
      <enclosure length="20793050" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/228538870-reasonably-sound-22-echoic-memory.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/artworks-000175758205-z0mokg-t3000x3000.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/228538768</guid>
      <title>21: Road Trip</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 11 May 2015 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/21-road-trip</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:40:58</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>Mike and Molly (not the TV show) take a road trip and consider Spotify, MTV2, and how we discover music now.  (Also: Cover versions, N.W.A., and the undeniable perfection of Pony.)</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Mike and Molly (not the TV show) take a road trip…</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>Mike and Molly (not the TV show) take a road trip and consider Spotify, MTV2, and how we discover music now.  (Also: Cover versions, N.W.A., and the undeniable perfection of Pony.)</description>
      <enclosure length="39334137" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/228538768-reasonably-sound-21-road-trip.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/artworks-000175758188-lr6y2b-t3000x3000.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/228538644</guid>
      <title>20: The Drop</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 27 Apr 2015 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/20-the-drop</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:31:30</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>That part in dance music, where the music builds and builds and builds and BUILDS before the tension finally, FINALLY, gets relieved?  That’s “the drop.”  Mike talks about its origin, construction, and application, and tells you what P.L.U.R. means.

-- Sources --

Stefan Sagmeister on Storytellers (VIDEO)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UlkIVIau1Nk

“Waiting for the Bass to Drop” by Ragnhild Torvanger Solberg
https://dj.dancecult.net/index.php/dancecult/article/view/451

“Detecting Drops in Electronic Dance Music” by Yadati, et al
http://www.terasoft.com.tw/conf/ismir2014/proceedings/T026_297_Paper.pdf

The Year in Black Erasure on Pitchfork
http://pitchfork.com/thepitch/615-the-year-in-black-erasure/

Metaphors We Live By on UChicago.edu
http://press.uchicago.edu/ucp/books/book/chicago/M/bo3637992.html

-- A previous version of this episode contained the following music -- 

Intro: Rhythm Variation 02 by Aoki Takamasa RV8
Break #1: Not Butter byDillon Francis
Break #2: Boss Mode by Knife party
Break #2: Summertime Sadness by LDR, Cedric Gervais Remix
</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>That part in dance music, where the music builds …</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>That part in dance music, where the music builds and builds and builds and BUILDS before the tension finally, FINALLY, gets relieved?  That’s “the drop.”  Mike talks about its origin, construction, and application, and tells you what P.L.U.R. means.

-- Sources --

Stefan Sagmeister on Storytellers (VIDEO)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UlkIVIau1Nk

“Waiting for the Bass to Drop” by Ragnhild Torvanger Solberg
https://dj.dancecult.net/index.php/dancecult/article/view/451

“Detecting Drops in Electronic Dance Music” by Yadati, et al
http://www.terasoft.com.tw/conf/ismir2014/proceedings/T026_297_Paper.pdf

The Year in Black Erasure on Pitchfork
http://pitchfork.com/thepitch/615-the-year-in-black-erasure/

Metaphors We Live By on UChicago.edu
http://press.uchicago.edu/ucp/books/book/chicago/M/bo3637992.html

-- A previous version of this episode contained the following music -- 

Intro: Rhythm Variation 02 by Aoki Takamasa RV8
Break #1: Not Butter byDillon Francis
Break #2: Boss Mode by Knife party
Break #2: Summertime Sadness by LDR, Cedric Gervais Remix
</description>
      <enclosure length="30248541" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/228538644-reasonably-sound-20-the-drop.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/artworks-000175758202-hcjad8-t3000x3000.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/228538557</guid>
      <title>19: Molly’s Misophonia</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 13 Apr 2015 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/19-mollys-misophonia</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:27:30</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>Misophonia is, literally, “the hatred of sound.”  Molly Templeton has it, and talks to Mike about the noises that trigger it.

-- Molly Online --

twitter.com/mememolly
instagram.com/mememolly

-- Sources --

“Misophonia: Diagnostic Criteria for a New Psychiatric Disorder” by Arjan Schröder, Nienke Vulink, Damiaan Denys. PLOSOne.

“Decreased Sound Tolerance and Tinnitus Retraining Therapy” by Margaret M. Jastreboff AND Pawel J. Jastreboff. The Australian And New Zealnd Journal Of Audiology, Vol 24 #2. Nov. 2002 pp. 74-84

“Misophonia: Incidence, Phenomenology, and Clinical Correlates in an Undergraduate Student Sample” by Monica S. Wu, Adam B. Lewin, Tanya K. Murphy, and Eric A. Storch. Journal Of Clinical Psychology, Vol. 70(10), 994–1007 (2014)

“Misophonia: An Overview” by Diane F. Duddy, Au.D. and Kristi A.M. Oeding, Au.D. Seminars In Hearing/Volume 35, # 2 2014
Music

-- A previous version of this episode contained music by --

Intro: Is That Revolution Sad? by Contemporary Noise Sextet from The Wire Tapper Volume 26
Break #1: Small Talk Stinks by Bauhaus from In The Flat Field
Outro: The Longest Distance by Talkboy Arcade from Chiptunes = WIN: Volume 2

</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Misophonia is, literally, “the hatred of sound.” …</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>Misophonia is, literally, “the hatred of sound.”  Molly Templeton has it, and talks to Mike about the noises that trigger it.

-- Molly Online --

twitter.com/mememolly
instagram.com/mememolly

-- Sources --

“Misophonia: Diagnostic Criteria for a New Psychiatric Disorder” by Arjan Schröder, Nienke Vulink, Damiaan Denys. PLOSOne.

“Decreased Sound Tolerance and Tinnitus Retraining Therapy” by Margaret M. Jastreboff AND Pawel J. Jastreboff. The Australian And New Zealnd Journal Of Audiology, Vol 24 #2. Nov. 2002 pp. 74-84

“Misophonia: Incidence, Phenomenology, and Clinical Correlates in an Undergraduate Student Sample” by Monica S. Wu, Adam B. Lewin, Tanya K. Murphy, and Eric A. Storch. Journal Of Clinical Psychology, Vol. 70(10), 994–1007 (2014)

“Misophonia: An Overview” by Diane F. Duddy, Au.D. and Kristi A.M. Oeding, Au.D. Seminars In Hearing/Volume 35, # 2 2014
Music

-- A previous version of this episode contained music by --

Intro: Is That Revolution Sad? by Contemporary Noise Sextet from The Wire Tapper Volume 26
Break #1: Small Talk Stinks by Bauhaus from In The Flat Field
Outro: The Longest Distance by Talkboy Arcade from Chiptunes = WIN: Volume 2

</description>
      <enclosure length="26399554" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/228538557-reasonably-sound-19-mollys-misophonia.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/artworks-000175758196-azwy08-t3000x3000.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/228538431</guid>
      <title>18: Play It For All It’s Worth</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 30 Mar 2015 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/18-play-it-for-all-its-worth</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:29:23</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>How much is a song worth?  How do you even calculate it?  And what do DJ Shadow, Tom Waits, and the Wu-Tang Clan have to do with it?  Mike Rugnetta answers these and other questions.

-- Sources --

The Spotify Calculator
http://time.com/3590670/spotify-calculator/

That Chevy Ad with the DJ Shadow track
https://www.ispot.tv/ad/7sTc/chevrolet-attract-attention-song-by-dj-shadow

Tom Waits on musicians allowing their work to be used in commercials
http://dangerousminds.net/comments/tom_waits_on_musicians_allowing_their_work

Tom Waits: Not a Jingle Writer
http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=4633751

NYT CD Cost Breakdown
http://www.nytimes.com/1995/07/05/arts/pennies-that-add-up-to-16.98-why-cd-s-cost-so-much.html

Wal•Mart Wants $10 CDs
http://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/wal-mart-wants-10-cds-20041012

How Much Do Artists Earn Online – 2012
http://www.themusicvoid.com/2012/08/infographic-how-much-do-artists-earn-online-2012/

The New Economy of the Music Industry
http://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/the-new-economics-of-the-music-industry-20111025?page=3

Zoë Keatings 2013 Earnings
https://docs.google.com/spreadsheet/ccc?key=0AkasqHkVRM1OdHg2eWZRYVp1YmgyUDFvbWtwLWNCN0E#gid=0

The Wu – Once Upon a Time in Shaolin
http://wu-ha.wutangclan.com/the-secret/

-- a previous version of this episode contained the following music --

Intro: Talking about Money by Wye Oak. From The Knot.
Break #1 – Building Steam… by DJ Shadow. From Endtroducing.
Break #2 – C.R.E.A.M. by The Wu-Tang Clan. From Enter the Wu-Tang (36 Chambers).
</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>How much is a song worth?  How do you even calcul…</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>How much is a song worth?  How do you even calculate it?  And what do DJ Shadow, Tom Waits, and the Wu-Tang Clan have to do with it?  Mike Rugnetta answers these and other questions.

-- Sources --

The Spotify Calculator
http://time.com/3590670/spotify-calculator/

That Chevy Ad with the DJ Shadow track
https://www.ispot.tv/ad/7sTc/chevrolet-attract-attention-song-by-dj-shadow

Tom Waits on musicians allowing their work to be used in commercials
http://dangerousminds.net/comments/tom_waits_on_musicians_allowing_their_work

Tom Waits: Not a Jingle Writer
http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=4633751

NYT CD Cost Breakdown
http://www.nytimes.com/1995/07/05/arts/pennies-that-add-up-to-16.98-why-cd-s-cost-so-much.html

Wal•Mart Wants $10 CDs
http://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/wal-mart-wants-10-cds-20041012

How Much Do Artists Earn Online – 2012
http://www.themusicvoid.com/2012/08/infographic-how-much-do-artists-earn-online-2012/

The New Economy of the Music Industry
http://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/the-new-economics-of-the-music-industry-20111025?page=3

Zoë Keatings 2013 Earnings
https://docs.google.com/spreadsheet/ccc?key=0AkasqHkVRM1OdHg2eWZRYVp1YmgyUDFvbWtwLWNCN0E#gid=0

The Wu – Once Upon a Time in Shaolin
http://wu-ha.wutangclan.com/the-secret/

-- a previous version of this episode contained the following music --

Intro: Talking about Money by Wye Oak. From The Knot.
Break #1 – Building Steam… by DJ Shadow. From Endtroducing.
Break #2 – C.R.E.A.M. by The Wu-Tang Clan. From Enter the Wu-Tang (36 Chambers).
</description>
      <enclosure length="28219767" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/228538431-reasonably-sound-18-play-it-for-all-its-worth.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/artworks-000175758206-jx1me5-t3000x3000.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/228538317</guid>
      <title>17: What Does the Universe Sound Like?</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 16 Mar 2015 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/17-what-does-the-universe</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:26:46</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>Mike explains how pigeon-lovers Arno Penzius and Robert Wilson found evidence to prove the Big Bang.  Find out about hisses, #starstuff, photons, poop, and more to get a full picture of what the universe actually sounds like.

-- Universe Sounds --

Big Bang Hiss
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Pu7nKWa8hSM

Dawn Chorus
http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/rbsp/news/emfisis-chorus.html#.VQj9FhDF880

Black hole
http://heasarc.nasa.gov/docs/xte/learning_center/listen.html

Sound of the Big Bang
http://faculty.washington.edu/jcramer/BBSound_2013.html

-- Sources --

You Can Still Hear the Hiss of the Big Bang
http://www.slate.com/articles/health_and_science/new_scientist/2014/03/big_bang_you_can_hear_the_afterglow_hiss_on_robert_wilson_s_cellphone.html

Listen to A Black Hole
http://heasarc.nasa.gov/docs/xte/learning_center/listen.html

Listening to the Big Bang – in high fidelity
http://www.washington.edu/news/2013/04/04/listening-to-the-big-bang-in-high-fidelity-audio/

Black Hole Sound Waves
http://science.nasa.gov/science-news/science-at-nasa/2003/09sep_blackholesounds/

The Nobel Prize in Physics 1978
http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1978/

Sounds of Space: New ‘Chorus’ Recording By RBSP’s EMFISIS Instrument
http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/rbsp/news/emfisis-chorus.html#.VQrq-xDF_lN

Nobel-prize winning accidents
http://www.physics.org/featuredetail.asp?id=71

Big Hiss Missed by Others
http://cosmictimes.gsfc.nasa.gov/online_edition/1965Cosmic/hiss.html

The Sound of the Big Bang
http://www.analogsf.com/0404/altview.shtml

Interpreting the ‘Song’ Of a Distant Black Hole
http://www.nasa.gov/centers/goddard/universe/black_hole_sound.html

The Sound of the Big Bang – Planck Version (2013)
http://faculty.washington.edu/jcramer/BBSound_2013.html

NASA Posts a Huge Library of Space Sounds, And You’re Free To Use Them
http://createdigitalmusic.com/2014/10/nasa-posts-huge-library-space-sounds-youre-free-use/

-- A previous version of this episode contained the following music --

Intro Music: Cosmos, Zu &amp; Eugene Chadbourne, The Zu Side of the Chadbourne
Break #1: Ultime Cosmos, Lucien Dubuis Trio &amp; Marc Ribot, Ultime Cosmos
Break #2: Three Modal Pieces: A Cosmos, Laurie Spiegel , Obsolete Systems
Break #3: Another Space Song, Failure, Fantastic Planet</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Mike explains how pigeon-lovers Arno Penzius and …</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>Mike explains how pigeon-lovers Arno Penzius and Robert Wilson found evidence to prove the Big Bang.  Find out about hisses, #starstuff, photons, poop, and more to get a full picture of what the universe actually sounds like.

-- Universe Sounds --

Big Bang Hiss
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Pu7nKWa8hSM

Dawn Chorus
http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/rbsp/news/emfisis-chorus.html#.VQj9FhDF880

Black hole
http://heasarc.nasa.gov/docs/xte/learning_center/listen.html

Sound of the Big Bang
http://faculty.washington.edu/jcramer/BBSound_2013.html

-- Sources --

You Can Still Hear the Hiss of the Big Bang
http://www.slate.com/articles/health_and_science/new_scientist/2014/03/big_bang_you_can_hear_the_afterglow_hiss_on_robert_wilson_s_cellphone.html

Listen to A Black Hole
http://heasarc.nasa.gov/docs/xte/learning_center/listen.html

Listening to the Big Bang – in high fidelity
http://www.washington.edu/news/2013/04/04/listening-to-the-big-bang-in-high-fidelity-audio/

Black Hole Sound Waves
http://science.nasa.gov/science-news/science-at-nasa/2003/09sep_blackholesounds/

The Nobel Prize in Physics 1978
http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1978/

Sounds of Space: New ‘Chorus’ Recording By RBSP’s EMFISIS Instrument
http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/rbsp/news/emfisis-chorus.html#.VQrq-xDF_lN

Nobel-prize winning accidents
http://www.physics.org/featuredetail.asp?id=71

Big Hiss Missed by Others
http://cosmictimes.gsfc.nasa.gov/online_edition/1965Cosmic/hiss.html

The Sound of the Big Bang
http://www.analogsf.com/0404/altview.shtml

Interpreting the ‘Song’ Of a Distant Black Hole
http://www.nasa.gov/centers/goddard/universe/black_hole_sound.html

The Sound of the Big Bang – Planck Version (2013)
http://faculty.washington.edu/jcramer/BBSound_2013.html

NASA Posts a Huge Library of Space Sounds, And You’re Free To Use Them
http://createdigitalmusic.com/2014/10/nasa-posts-huge-library-space-sounds-youre-free-use/

-- A previous version of this episode contained the following music --

Intro Music: Cosmos, Zu &amp; Eugene Chadbourne, The Zu Side of the Chadbourne
Break #1: Ultime Cosmos, Lucien Dubuis Trio &amp; Marc Ribot, Ultime Cosmos
Break #2: Three Modal Pieces: A Cosmos, Laurie Spiegel , Obsolete Systems
Break #3: Another Space Song, Failure, Fantastic Planet</description>
      <enclosure length="25704070" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/228538317-reasonably-sound-17-what-does-the-universe.mp3"/>
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    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/228538232</guid>
      <title>16: Active Listening, Eavesdropping, and Surveillance</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 02 Mar 2015 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/16-active-listening</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:58:25</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>Mike navigates the streets, subways, and pizza shops of NYC, and as you listen, ponder whether listening to this episode makes you an active listener, an eavesdropper, or a spy.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Mike navigates the streets, subways, and pizza sh…</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>Mike navigates the streets, subways, and pizza shops of NYC, and as you listen, ponder whether listening to this episode makes you an active listener, an eavesdropper, or a spy.</description>
      <enclosure length="56087613" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/228538232-reasonably-sound-16-active-listening.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/artworks-000175758193-risrum-t3000x3000.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/228538011</guid>
      <title>15: This Episode Has Subliminal Messages</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 16 Feb 2015 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/15-this-episode-has-subliminal</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:38:18</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>On this installment of Reasonably Sound, Mike Rugnetta covers subliminal messages and their (lack of) effectiveness with help from BrainCraft’s Vanessa Hill.  Chandler Bing is referenced.

-- Find Vanessa --

youtube.com/braincraft
twitter.com/brain_craft
twitter.com/nessyhill

-- Sources --

Is there an effect of subliminal messages in music on choice behavior? by Hauke Egermann, Reinhard Kopiez, Christoph Reuter.Journal of Articles in Support of the Null Hypothesis Vol. 4, No. 2

Subliminal Auditory Messages: An Evaluation by Philip M. Merikle. Psychology &amp; Marketing Vol. 5(4): 355-372 (Winter 1988)

Subliminal speech perception and auditory streaming by Emmanuel Dupoux *, Vincent de Gardelle, Sid Kouider. doi:10.1016/j.cognition.2008.06.012

The Electronic Revolution by William Burroughs

The Influence of Auditory Subliminals on Behavior: A Series of Investigations by Myra J. Staum Melissa Brotons. Journal of Music Therapy, XXIX (3), 1992, 130-185

-- A previous version of this episode contained the following music --

Permanently Liminal by Menace Ruin
Please Be Patient With Me by Wilco
Nothing by Daniel Romano
</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>On this installment of Reasonably Sound, Mike Rug…</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>On this installment of Reasonably Sound, Mike Rugnetta covers subliminal messages and their (lack of) effectiveness with help from BrainCraft’s Vanessa Hill.  Chandler Bing is referenced.

-- Find Vanessa --

youtube.com/braincraft
twitter.com/brain_craft
twitter.com/nessyhill

-- Sources --

Is there an effect of subliminal messages in music on choice behavior? by Hauke Egermann, Reinhard Kopiez, Christoph Reuter.Journal of Articles in Support of the Null Hypothesis Vol. 4, No. 2

Subliminal Auditory Messages: An Evaluation by Philip M. Merikle. Psychology &amp; Marketing Vol. 5(4): 355-372 (Winter 1988)

Subliminal speech perception and auditory streaming by Emmanuel Dupoux *, Vincent de Gardelle, Sid Kouider. doi:10.1016/j.cognition.2008.06.012

The Electronic Revolution by William Burroughs

The Influence of Auditory Subliminals on Behavior: A Series of Investigations by Myra J. Staum Melissa Brotons. Journal of Music Therapy, XXIX (3), 1992, 130-185

-- A previous version of this episode contained the following music --

Permanently Liminal by Menace Ruin
Please Be Patient With Me by Wilco
Nothing by Daniel Romano
</description>
      <enclosure length="36777481" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/228538011-reasonably-sound-15-this-episode-has-subliminal.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/artworks-000175758197-9l12sa-t3000x3000.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/228537887</guid>
      <title>14: Joe Hanson on Animals, Sound, and Semiotics</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 02 Feb 2015 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/14-joe-hanson-on-animals-sound</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:50:14</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>When an animal makes a sound, does that sound have meaning?  Mike talks to Dr. Joe Hanson, a biology expert and curator/host of It's Okay To Be Smart, and you’ll get a glimpse into the world of animals, sound, and semiotics.

-- SOURCES --
The semiome: From genetic to semiotic scaffolding
http://philpapers.org/rec/HOFTSF

-- Find Joe at --

http://youtube.com/itsokaytobesmart
twitter.com/jtotheizzoe
twitter.com/okaytobesmart</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>When an animal makes a sound, does that sound hav…</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>When an animal makes a sound, does that sound have meaning?  Mike talks to Dr. Joe Hanson, a biology expert and curator/host of It's Okay To Be Smart, and you’ll get a glimpse into the world of animals, sound, and semiotics.

-- SOURCES --
The semiome: From genetic to semiotic scaffolding
http://philpapers.org/rec/HOFTSF

-- Find Joe at --

http://youtube.com/itsokaytobesmart
twitter.com/jtotheizzoe
twitter.com/okaytobesmart</description>
      <enclosure length="48225801" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/228537887-reasonably-sound-14-joe-hanson-on-animals-sound.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/artworks-000175758208-64qtcj-t3000x3000.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/228537728</guid>
      <title>13: Shopworn Sound Effects</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 19 Jan 2015 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/13-shopworn-sound-effects</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:33:48</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>Mike takes you on a tour of the most commonly heard sound effects.  And fair warning, when you hear them on this episode, you’ll start hearing them EVERYWHERE.  Plus, Mike tells you why sides of beef and planks of wood were integral to the making of the Rocky movies.

-- Sources-- 

Audio-Vision by Michel Chion
In Search of a Concrete Music by Pierre Schaeffer
The Wilhelm Scream by Elena Passarello
10 Ridiculously Overused Movie Sound Effects
http://whatculture.com/film/10-ridiculously-overused-movie-sound-effects.php

* The Creaky Gate *

What is this sound effect I keep hearing?
http://ask.metafilter.com/150543/What-is-this-sound-effect-I-keep-hearing

Stock Sound Effects on TV Tropes
http://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/StockSoundEffects

Where Else Have I Heard That?
http://ask.metafilter.com/125872/Where-else-have-I-heard-that

* Police Dispatcher *

Why do movies &amp; TV use this police radio clip over and over?
http://movies.stackexchange.com/questions/19768/why-do-movies-tv-use-this-police-radio-clip-over-and-over

Stock Sounds: Police Station from SimCity 3000
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dklA4-ACN4k&amp;t=26

* The Diddy Laugh *

Diddy Kong Racing Intro
http://diddy%20kong%20racing%20intro/

Steve Pagets Diddy Laugh YouTube Playlist
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLvs58Hl92VaqqJwxaSzF6A2m1605VdLaf

Steve Paget’s Diddy Laugh Blog
http://diddylaugh.blogspot.com/

* The Wilhelm Scream *

Wilhelm – YouTube
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q3-Y8eTaMZc

Where Did the Wilhelm Scream Come From and Why Do So Many Filmmakers Use It?
http://mentalfloss.com/article/60236/where-did-wilhelm-scream-come-and-why-do-so-many-filmmakers-use-it

Hollywood Lost and Found
http://hollywoodlostandfound.net/wilhelm/index.html

Way, Way, Way Too Many Wilhelm Screams
http://createdigitalmusic.com/2011/04/way-way-way-too-many-wilhelm-screams/

* Castle Thunder *

Castle Thunder Compilation on YouTube
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q79HMmZ4qNc

Hollywood Lost and Found
http://www.hollywoodlostandfound.net/sound/castlethunder.html

Castle Thunder Wikipedia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castle_thunder_%28sound_effect%29

Frankenstein (1931) Wikipedia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankenstein_(1931_film)

-- Responses to RS’s Episode on Accents --

“…did you know that the greater diversity in accents in England is a result of a principle in linguistics?” 
http://mikerugnetta.tumblr.com/post/107612425165/regarding-your-latest-episode-of-reasonably-sound
via erherr
http://erherr.tumblr.com/

“Fred Armisen Gives Five-Minute Improvised Master Class in NYC Accents” 
http://gawker.com/fred-armisen-gives-five-minute-improvised-master-class-1662583152
via @sophiebiblio
https://twitter.com/sophiebiblio/status/555431319229169665

Sean Monahan’s video on the Pennsylvanian/Mid-Atlantic Accent 
https://www.youtube.com/user/smonahan09/videos
via @sophiebiblio
https://twitter.com/sophiebiblio/status/555431110600302592

“Thoughts on Accents! Class! And Self-Presentation! (AKA Fashion! Turn to the Left!)” 
http://tinyletter.com/TwoBossyDames/letters/weekend-special-errata-addenda-ugh-mea-culpa
via Two Bossy Dames
http://www.tinyletter.com/TwoBossyDames

-- Previous version of this episode contained --

Wilhelms Scream – James Blake
Ma Meeshka Mow Skwoz – Mr. Bungle
Colony – Mason Android Park
Tracks (Tall Bodies) – Chelsea Wolf
</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Mike takes you on a tour of the most commonly hea…</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>Mike takes you on a tour of the most commonly heard sound effects.  And fair warning, when you hear them on this episode, you’ll start hearing them EVERYWHERE.  Plus, Mike tells you why sides of beef and planks of wood were integral to the making of the Rocky movies.

-- Sources-- 

Audio-Vision by Michel Chion
In Search of a Concrete Music by Pierre Schaeffer
The Wilhelm Scream by Elena Passarello
10 Ridiculously Overused Movie Sound Effects
http://whatculture.com/film/10-ridiculously-overused-movie-sound-effects.php

* The Creaky Gate *

What is this sound effect I keep hearing?
http://ask.metafilter.com/150543/What-is-this-sound-effect-I-keep-hearing

Stock Sound Effects on TV Tropes
http://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/StockSoundEffects

Where Else Have I Heard That?
http://ask.metafilter.com/125872/Where-else-have-I-heard-that

* Police Dispatcher *

Why do movies &amp; TV use this police radio clip over and over?
http://movies.stackexchange.com/questions/19768/why-do-movies-tv-use-this-police-radio-clip-over-and-over

Stock Sounds: Police Station from SimCity 3000
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dklA4-ACN4k&amp;t=26

* The Diddy Laugh *

Diddy Kong Racing Intro
http://diddy%20kong%20racing%20intro/

Steve Pagets Diddy Laugh YouTube Playlist
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLvs58Hl92VaqqJwxaSzF6A2m1605VdLaf

Steve Paget’s Diddy Laugh Blog
http://diddylaugh.blogspot.com/

* The Wilhelm Scream *

Wilhelm – YouTube
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q3-Y8eTaMZc

Where Did the Wilhelm Scream Come From and Why Do So Many Filmmakers Use It?
http://mentalfloss.com/article/60236/where-did-wilhelm-scream-come-and-why-do-so-many-filmmakers-use-it

Hollywood Lost and Found
http://hollywoodlostandfound.net/wilhelm/index.html

Way, Way, Way Too Many Wilhelm Screams
http://createdigitalmusic.com/2011/04/way-way-way-too-many-wilhelm-screams/

* Castle Thunder *

Castle Thunder Compilation on YouTube
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q79HMmZ4qNc

Hollywood Lost and Found
http://www.hollywoodlostandfound.net/sound/castlethunder.html

Castle Thunder Wikipedia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castle_thunder_%28sound_effect%29

Frankenstein (1931) Wikipedia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankenstein_(1931_film)

-- Responses to RS’s Episode on Accents --

“…did you know that the greater diversity in accents in England is a result of a principle in linguistics?” 
http://mikerugnetta.tumblr.com/post/107612425165/regarding-your-latest-episode-of-reasonably-sound
via erherr
http://erherr.tumblr.com/

“Fred Armisen Gives Five-Minute Improvised Master Class in NYC Accents” 
http://gawker.com/fred-armisen-gives-five-minute-improvised-master-class-1662583152
via @sophiebiblio
https://twitter.com/sophiebiblio/status/555431319229169665

Sean Monahan’s video on the Pennsylvanian/Mid-Atlantic Accent 
https://www.youtube.com/user/smonahan09/videos
via @sophiebiblio
https://twitter.com/sophiebiblio/status/555431110600302592

“Thoughts on Accents! Class! And Self-Presentation! (AKA Fashion! Turn to the Left!)” 
http://tinyletter.com/TwoBossyDames/letters/weekend-special-errata-addenda-ugh-mea-culpa
via Two Bossy Dames
http://www.tinyletter.com/TwoBossyDames

-- Previous version of this episode contained --

Wilhelms Scream – James Blake
Ma Meeshka Mow Skwoz – Mr. Bungle
Colony – Mason Android Park
Tracks (Tall Bodies) – Chelsea Wolf
</description>
      <enclosure length="32447006" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/228537728-reasonably-sound-13-shopworn-sound-effects.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/artworks-000175758207-ko88gz-t3000x3000.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/228537597</guid>
      <title>12: The Printing Press and the Great Vowel Shift</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 05 Jan 2015 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/12-the-printing-press-and-the</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:24:37</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>What explains the difference between English and American accents?  On this episode of Reasonably Sound, Mike Rugnetta explains that this spoken phenomenon starts with the written word.

 -- On American versus English Spelling --

Why Do Brits and Americans Spell Words Differently?
http://www.livescience.com/33844-british-american-word-spelling.html

Americanize, Anglicise: Why Do Brits And Yanks Spell Words Differently?
http://io9.gizmodo.com/americanize-anglicise-why-do-brits-and-yanks-spell-wo-1671334487

Present Day American Spelling from The Cambridge History of the English Language, Volume 6
https://books.google.com/books?id=ia5tHVtQPn8C&amp;pg=PA352&amp;dq=american+and+english+spelling+differences&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ei=KmWtVNOoEoLksATGpoDgCg&amp;ved=0CCgQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&amp;q=american%20and%20english%20spelling%20differences&amp;f=false

-- Main Sources for this Episode --

A History of the English Language by Elly van Gelderen
http://www.historyofenglish.net/

Linguistics for Everyone: An Introduction by Kristin Denham, Anne Lobeck
http://www.cengagebrain.com/shop/ISBN/1413015891?cid=GB1

Why Do Americans and Brits Have Different Accents?
http://www.livescience.com/33652-americans-brits-accents.html

When Did Americans Lose Their British Accents?
http://mentalfloss.com/article/29761/when-did-americans-lose-their-british-accents

Received Pronunciation
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Received_Pronunciation

-- Previous version of this episode contained --

- Hudson Cycle – Nico Muhly
- I’m Afraid of Americans (V1) – David Bowie
- Americans – Oneohtrix Point Never
- Paper Crumpling R – Sesame Street
- Messages Received – Cabaret Voltaire
</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>What explains the difference between English and …</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>What explains the difference between English and American accents?  On this episode of Reasonably Sound, Mike Rugnetta explains that this spoken phenomenon starts with the written word.

 -- On American versus English Spelling --

Why Do Brits and Americans Spell Words Differently?
http://www.livescience.com/33844-british-american-word-spelling.html

Americanize, Anglicise: Why Do Brits And Yanks Spell Words Differently?
http://io9.gizmodo.com/americanize-anglicise-why-do-brits-and-yanks-spell-wo-1671334487

Present Day American Spelling from The Cambridge History of the English Language, Volume 6
https://books.google.com/books?id=ia5tHVtQPn8C&amp;pg=PA352&amp;dq=american+and+english+spelling+differences&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ei=KmWtVNOoEoLksATGpoDgCg&amp;ved=0CCgQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&amp;q=american%20and%20english%20spelling%20differences&amp;f=false

-- Main Sources for this Episode --

A History of the English Language by Elly van Gelderen
http://www.historyofenglish.net/

Linguistics for Everyone: An Introduction by Kristin Denham, Anne Lobeck
http://www.cengagebrain.com/shop/ISBN/1413015891?cid=GB1

Why Do Americans and Brits Have Different Accents?
http://www.livescience.com/33652-americans-brits-accents.html

When Did Americans Lose Their British Accents?
http://mentalfloss.com/article/29761/when-did-americans-lose-their-british-accents

Received Pronunciation
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Received_Pronunciation

-- Previous version of this episode contained --

- Hudson Cycle – Nico Muhly
- I’m Afraid of Americans (V1) – David Bowie
- Americans – Oneohtrix Point Never
- Paper Crumpling R – Sesame Street
- Messages Received – Cabaret Voltaire
</description>
      <enclosure length="23641442" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/228537597-reasonably-sound-12-the-printing-press-and-the.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/avatars-000249444231-ru8a0x-original.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/228537447</guid>
      <title>10: Auditory Illusions</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 08 Dec 2014 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/10-auditory-illusions</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:18:14</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>Mike Rugnetta would like to talk with you about auditory illusions (not tricks), specifically the Shepard tone and binaural beats.  Use your headphones for this one.  (ALSO: art school college story time!)

The submarine film soundtrack work Mike mentions is here: https://mikerugnetta.bandcamp.com/track/guitar-shephard-tone

Sources: 
- Demonstration 27 – Circularity in Pitch Judgment 
http://asa.aip.org/demo27.html

- Scelsi: Cello Music (review)
http://www.medieval.org/music/modern/scelsi/cello.html</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Mike Rugnetta would like to talk with you about a…</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>Mike Rugnetta would like to talk with you about auditory illusions (not tricks), specifically the Shepard tone and binaural beats.  Use your headphones for this one.  (ALSO: art school college story time!)

The submarine film soundtrack work Mike mentions is here: https://mikerugnetta.bandcamp.com/track/guitar-shephard-tone

Sources: 
- Demonstration 27 – Circularity in Pitch Judgment 
http://asa.aip.org/demo27.html

- Scelsi: Cello Music (review)
http://www.medieval.org/music/modern/scelsi/cello.html</description>
      <enclosure length="17502875" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/228537447-reasonably-sound-10-auditory-illusions.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/avatars-000249444231-ru8a0x-original.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/228537370</guid>
      <title>9: On The Road with Mike Rugnetta</title>
      <pubDate>Sun, 23 Nov 2014 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/9-on-the-road-with-mike</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:30:39</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>It's a Thanksgiving travelogue with Mike Rugnetta, who, like a bazillion other people, is on the road for the holiday.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>It's a Thanksgiving travelogue with Mike Rugnetta…</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>It's a Thanksgiving travelogue with Mike Rugnetta, who, like a bazillion other people, is on the road for the holiday.</description>
      <enclosure length="29434356" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/228537370-reasonably-sound-9-on-the-road-with-mike.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/avatars-000249444231-ru8a0x-original.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/228537268</guid>
      <title>8: A440</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 10 Nov 2014 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/8-a440</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:27:36</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>A440 is not a steak sauce, nor is it a tax form.  Rather, A440 hz is the standard tuning for musical pitch.  Why is that?  The reasons include, but are not limited to: The oboe, church versus secular music, and the difficulty of France.  Mike Rugnetta explains.

Special Thanks to Nicole He and Proprietous for their help with oboe details.

Sources:

– History of Performing Pitch: The Story of “A” by Bruce Haynes
https://www.amazon.com/History-Performing-Pitch-The-Story/dp/0810841851

– A=432hz: On the Proper Concert Pitch and a New Standardization of Tempo by Brendan Bombaci
https://www.amazon.com/432hz-Proper-Concert-Pitch-Standardization-ebook/dp/B009TTBOAI/ref=sr_1_3?ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1415310567&amp;sr=8-3&amp;keywords=concert+pitch

– Why does the orchestra always tune to the oboe?
http://www.rockfordsymphony.com/faqs/why-does-the-orchestra-always-tune-to-the-oboe/
– ISO 16:1975
http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_tc/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=3601

– Why is A4 the standard pitch reference for tuning?
http://music.stackexchange.com/questions/18969/why-is-a4-the-standard-pitch-reference-for-tuning/18973#18973

– Why are orchestras tuned differently?
http://music.stackexchange.com/questions/776/why-are-orchestras-tuned-differently

In a previous version of this episode, the music used was is (in order of appearance):

– Walking (In Tune), Rene Hell
– Swan Lake, Swan Theme, Tchaikovsky
– Polovtsian Dances, Borodin
– Piano Sonata 15, Beethoven (Digression Music)
– Peer Gynt: Morning Mood, Grieg
– Die liederliche Gesellschaft von allerley Humor: Allegro – Battalia a 10, Biber
</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>A440 is not a steak sauce, nor is it a tax form. …</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>A440 is not a steak sauce, nor is it a tax form.  Rather, A440 hz is the standard tuning for musical pitch.  Why is that?  The reasons include, but are not limited to: The oboe, church versus secular music, and the difficulty of France.  Mike Rugnetta explains.

Special Thanks to Nicole He and Proprietous for their help with oboe details.

Sources:

– History of Performing Pitch: The Story of “A” by Bruce Haynes
https://www.amazon.com/History-Performing-Pitch-The-Story/dp/0810841851

– A=432hz: On the Proper Concert Pitch and a New Standardization of Tempo by Brendan Bombaci
https://www.amazon.com/432hz-Proper-Concert-Pitch-Standardization-ebook/dp/B009TTBOAI/ref=sr_1_3?ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1415310567&amp;sr=8-3&amp;keywords=concert+pitch

– Why does the orchestra always tune to the oboe?
http://www.rockfordsymphony.com/faqs/why-does-the-orchestra-always-tune-to-the-oboe/
– ISO 16:1975
http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_tc/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=3601

– Why is A4 the standard pitch reference for tuning?
http://music.stackexchange.com/questions/18969/why-is-a4-the-standard-pitch-reference-for-tuning/18973#18973

– Why are orchestras tuned differently?
http://music.stackexchange.com/questions/776/why-are-orchestras-tuned-differently

In a previous version of this episode, the music used was is (in order of appearance):

– Walking (In Tune), Rene Hell
– Swan Lake, Swan Theme, Tchaikovsky
– Polovtsian Dances, Borodin
– Piano Sonata 15, Beethoven (Digression Music)
– Peer Gynt: Morning Mood, Grieg
– Die liederliche Gesellschaft von allerley Humor: Allegro – Battalia a 10, Biber
</description>
      <enclosure length="26499865" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/228537268-reasonably-sound-8-a440.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/avatars-000249444231-ru8a0x-original.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/228537178</guid>
      <title>7: Taylor Swift’s White Noise</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 27 Oct 2014 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/7-taylor-swifts-white-noise</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:22:31</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>Taylor Swift accidentally released eight seconds of white noise to iTunes, and it went to number one in Canada.  Mike Rugnetta offers his take on it, as well as a helpful explanation what white noise actually is.  Baseball and cooking metaphors are used.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Taylor Swift accidentally released eight seconds …</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>Taylor Swift accidentally released eight seconds of white noise to iTunes, and it went to number one in Canada.  Mike Rugnetta offers his take on it, as well as a helpful explanation what white noise actually is.  Baseball and cooking metaphors are used.</description>
      <enclosure length="21623117" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/228537178-reasonably-sound-7-taylor-swifts-white-noise.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/avatars-000249444231-ru8a0x-original.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/228537078</guid>
      <title>6: Sound as a Weapon</title>
      <pubDate>Mon, 13 Oct 2014 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/6-sound-as-a-weapon</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:41:56</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>Mike Rugnetta and Atlas Obscura‘s Dylan Thuras have a fascinating discussion on the use of sound in war and at what point sound becomes a weapon.  Among the topics covered:

- World War I “sound mirrors” (giant concrete parabolas that ineffectively tracked incoming planes)
- Project Disperse
- The Mosquito
- “Tunnel chicken”
- LRAD
- So-called “less than lethal” technology
- Humankind’s unintentional sound war on the animal population</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Mike Rugnetta and Atlas Obscura‘s Dylan Thuras ha…</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>Mike Rugnetta and Atlas Obscura‘s Dylan Thuras have a fascinating discussion on the use of sound in war and at what point sound becomes a weapon.  Among the topics covered:

- World War I “sound mirrors” (giant concrete parabolas that ineffectively tracked incoming planes)
- Project Disperse
- The Mosquito
- “Tunnel chicken”
- LRAD
- So-called “less than lethal” technology
- Humankind’s unintentional sound war on the animal population</description>
      <enclosure length="40256573" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/228537078-reasonably-sound-6-sound-as-a-weapon.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/avatars-000249444231-ru8a0x-original.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/228536930</guid>
      <title>5: Whisper Quiet</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 30 Sep 2014 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/5-whisper-quiet</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:28:33</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>Do you have a favorite sound?  Mike Rugnetta has a few:

- A Snapple bottle opening
- An orchestra tuning, with a couple instruments clearly off-key
- A breaking incandescent light bulb

In this episode, Mike explores the phenomenon of ASMR, or Autonomous Sensory Meridian Response.  Or, as some call it, a “head orgasm,” brought on by certain sounds, like whispering.  There are even YouTube channels dedicated to triggering these responses.  How does this all circle back to American telephone advertising from the 1970s and U.S. telecom infrastructure?  Mike explains.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Do you have a favorite sound?  Mike Rugnetta has …</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>Do you have a favorite sound?  Mike Rugnetta has a few:

- A Snapple bottle opening
- An orchestra tuning, with a couple instruments clearly off-key
- A breaking incandescent light bulb

In this episode, Mike explores the phenomenon of ASMR, or Autonomous Sensory Meridian Response.  Or, as some call it, a “head orgasm,” brought on by certain sounds, like whispering.  There are even YouTube channels dedicated to triggering these responses.  How does this all circle back to American telephone advertising from the 1970s and U.S. telecom infrastructure?  Mike explains.</description>
      <enclosure length="27412688" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/228536930-reasonably-sound-5-whisper-quiet.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/avatars-000249444231-ru8a0x-original.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/228536797</guid>
      <title>4: Snikt!</title>
      <pubDate>Wed, 17 Sep 2014 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/4-snikt</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:24:47</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>Mike would like to talk with you about snikt.  And sploorp.  And butcher some French while he’s at it.  Today’s subject is onomatopoeia and the visual representation of sound, particularly in comics.

AMONG, BUT NOT ALL, THE THINGS MENTIONED:

- Proust
- Magritte
- Scott McCloud’s Understanding Comics - http://www.amazon.com/Understanding-Comics-The-Invisible-Art/dp/006097625X/?tag=infguest-20
- Roy Crane - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roy_Crane
- The fadeout on the coda of Queen’s immortal “Fat Bottomed Girls” on the band’s greatest hits collection, which Mike is correctly peeved about and I’ll just add that it is a goddamn travesty THAT SOMEONE NEEDS TO ANSWER FOR
- Time is a flat circle - http://imgur.com/g9Mem06
- The Handsome Family - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p4zluA60hjs
- Deadpool, elephant tusks, and Zombie Teddy Roosevelt - http://imagebank.biz/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/Deadpool-Wallpaper-1920x1080.jpg</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Mike would like to talk with you about snikt.  An…</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>Mike would like to talk with you about snikt.  And sploorp.  And butcher some French while he’s at it.  Today’s subject is onomatopoeia and the visual representation of sound, particularly in comics.

AMONG, BUT NOT ALL, THE THINGS MENTIONED:

- Proust
- Magritte
- Scott McCloud’s Understanding Comics - http://www.amazon.com/Understanding-Comics-The-Invisible-Art/dp/006097625X/?tag=infguest-20
- Roy Crane - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roy_Crane
- The fadeout on the coda of Queen’s immortal “Fat Bottomed Girls” on the band’s greatest hits collection, which Mike is correctly peeved about and I’ll just add that it is a goddamn travesty THAT SOMEONE NEEDS TO ANSWER FOR
- Time is a flat circle - http://imgur.com/g9Mem06
- The Handsome Family - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p4zluA60hjs
- Deadpool, elephant tusks, and Zombie Teddy Roosevelt - http://imagebank.biz/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/Deadpool-Wallpaper-1920x1080.jpg</description>
      <enclosure length="23795251" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/228536797-reasonably-sound-4-snikt.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/avatars-000249444231-ru8a0x-original.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/228536715</guid>
      <title>3: The Cadillacs of Quiet</title>
      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Sep 2014 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/3-the-cadillacs-of-quiet</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:28:54</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>On this episode of Reasonably Sound, Mike Rugnetta considers noise-canceling headphones, whether you use them for cross-country flights or to mute your Simply Red-listening neighbor.  He tells you how they work (and don’t work), why the notion of neutral technology is a bunch of hooey (sorry, Chomsky), and that silence is a lie.

ALSO MENTIONED:

- Weird warbles
- Rare factions
- Oculus Rift
- Weirdly racist film stock
- Harvard’s anechoic chamber
- John Cage’s 4’33”
- Wearing noise-canceling headphones while listening to John Cage’s 4’33”</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>On this episode of Reasonably Sound, Mike Rugnett…</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>On this episode of Reasonably Sound, Mike Rugnetta considers noise-canceling headphones, whether you use them for cross-country flights or to mute your Simply Red-listening neighbor.  He tells you how they work (and don’t work), why the notion of neutral technology is a bunch of hooey (sorry, Chomsky), and that silence is a lie.

ALSO MENTIONED:

- Weird warbles
- Rare factions
- Oculus Rift
- Weirdly racist film stock
- Harvard’s anechoic chamber
- John Cage’s 4’33”
- Wearing noise-canceling headphones while listening to John Cage’s 4’33”</description>
      <enclosure length="27749145" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/228536715-reasonably-sound-3-the-cadillacs-of-quiet.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/avatars-000249444231-ru8a0x-original.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/228536595</guid>
      <title>2: The Voice</title>
      <pubDate>Sat, 23 Aug 2014 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/2-the-voice</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:17:22</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>Why does your voice sound like your voice?  A lot of reasons, but Mike's interested in the dispersive mediums that impact it. This also leads to the first Reasonably Sound special guest, musician Jason Oberholtzer, and the first Reasonably Sound Contest.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Why does your voice sound like your voice?  A lot…</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>Why does your voice sound like your voice?  A lot of reasons, but Mike's interested in the dispersive mediums that impact it. This also leads to the first Reasonably Sound special guest, musician Jason Oberholtzer, and the first Reasonably Sound Contest.</description>
      <enclosure length="16670719" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/228536595-reasonably-sound-2-the-voice.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/avatars-000249444231-ru8a0x-original.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item><item>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:soundcloud,2010:tracks/228534728</guid>
      <title>1: The Ear</title>
      <pubDate>Sat, 23 Aug 2014 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <link>https://soundcloud.com/reasonably-sound/1-the-ear</link>
      <itunes:duration>00:16:00</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:author>Reasonably Sound</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:summary>Mike Rugnetta opens the inaugural Reasonably Sound podcast with an appreciation of the ear, especially the floppy, weird-looking part of it on the side of your head.  Turns out it has a purpose besides stabbing holes in it!</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:subtitle>Mike Rugnetta opens the inaugural Reasonably Soun…</itunes:subtitle>
      <description>Mike Rugnetta opens the inaugural Reasonably Sound podcast with an appreciation of the ear, especially the floppy, weird-looking part of it on the side of your head.  Turns out it has a purpose besides stabbing holes in it!</description>
      <enclosure length="15369194" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://feeds.soundcloud.com/stream/228534728-reasonably-sound-1-the-ear.mp3"/>
      <itunes:image href="https://i1.sndcdn.com/avatars-000249444231-ru8a0x-original.jpg"/>
    <author>reasonablysnd@gmail.com (Mike Rugnetta)</author><itunes:keywords>audio, sound, sound studies, music, cultural studies</itunes:keywords></item>
      </channel>
    </rss>