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GNSS RTK: Harga Sewa GPS Hi Target v90

noreply@blogger.com (ficky jun) — Tue, 18 May 2021 07:31:00 +0000

Kami mencoba membuat artikel untuk membantu para surveyor atau perusahaan khususnya perusahaan dalam bidang perencanaan pembangunan atau pengukuran. mencoba membahas harga dan biaya sewa GPS Hi Target v90 yang bisa dicocokan kelayakannya harga oleh para surveyor dengan melihat spesifikasinya.

Receiver GNSS Hi Target v90 ini mempunyai harga rata rata 190 juta atau jika anda menemukan harga dibawah itu maka lebih bagus namun itu mungkin jarang. Harga GPS Hi Target ini memang cukup mahal namun seperti istilah mengatakan ada harga ada kualitas. Meski demikian harga tersebut masih terasa sangat mahal untuk perusahaan atau surveyor yang hanya membutuhkan alat ini untuk sekali atau 1 projek saja. Jangan hawatir rental adalah solusi yang tepat. Menurut data yang kami terima harga sewa Hi Target v90 berada diantara 1 sampai 1,5 jutaan. So kalo sewa lebih fit dalam anggaran kenapa harus beli.

Dengan struktur dan desain yang sangat terintegrasi, V90 Plus GNSS RTK menggabungkan modul jaringan, Wi-Fi, dan radio internal. Solusi pengukuran kinerja tinggi disediakan oleh survei kemiringan dan teknik pengumpulan kuasi-dinamis.

Parameter Produk

Presisi RTK: 8 mm H / 15 mm V
Saluran: 220/555 (Opsional)
Pelacakan sinyal: GPS, GLONASS, Galileo, BDS, QZSS, SBAS
Receive & Transmit: Mendukung radio multi-protokol

Radio UHF Transceiver Opsional

Tiga jenis radio UHF internal menyediakan frekuensi yang berbeda berdasarkan kebutuhan pengguna. Radio UHF internal SATEL kompatibel dengan radio lain.

Survei kemiringan dan gelembung elektronik

Mencapai pengukuran titik sudut dengan kemiringan hingga 30 °. Algoritme dan prosedur survei kemiringan yang dioptimalkan dengan gelembung elektronik dapat meningkatkan kerja lapangan yang efisien.

Teknologi kuasi-dinamis

Teknologi yang dikembangkan sendiri dari sistem GNSS RTK, yang sangat meningkatkan akurasi survei di lingkungan yang keras melalui algoritme yang dipesan lebih dahulu.

Spesifikasi

Umum

Tahun perkenalan awal: 2015

Tinggi [m]: 0,083

Kedalaman [m]: 0,083

Lebar [m]: 0.153

Berat Total [kg]: 0.95

Bahan Housing: Magnalium

Tipe: Tanah

Kekuatan

Konsumsi umum [W]: 3.5

Waktu pengoperasian dengan catu daya internal [jam]: 12

Dapat diisi ulang dengan baterai (otomatis): Iya

Daya operasi: min. [V]: 6

Daya operasi: maks. [V]: 28

Suplai daya internal: 5000mAh lithium-ion dapat diisi ulang dan keluarkan baterai

Suplai daya eksternal: Input daya eksternal 6-28V DC

Lingkungan

Suhu pengoperasian: min. [° C]: -40

Suhu pengoperasian: maks. [° C]: 75

Resistensi kelembaban: 100

Tahan pasir dan debu air: IP67

Tahan guncangan dan getaran: Dirancang untuk bertahan dari kejatuhan alami setinggi 3m (9,84 kaki)

Performa

Sinyal satelit terlacak: GPS, GLONASS, Galileo, BDS

Kompatibilitas Jaringan RTK: Y

Tidak ada saluran: 220

Sinyal diferensial SBAS: EGNOS, WAAS, MSAS, GAGAN, QZSS

Jenis pengukuran: Survei

Ketidakpastian horizontal

kode: DGNSS / RTC (bagian konstan) [m]: 0.25

kode: DGNSS / RTC (bagian variabel) [ppm]: 1

fase: RTK kinematik (bagian konstan) [m]: 0,008

fase: kinematik RTK (bagian variabel) [ppm]: 1

Waktu inisialisasi dengan cepat [s]: 8

fase: RTK statis cepat (bagian konstan) [m]: 0,0025

fase: RTK statis cepat (bagian variabel) [ppm]: 0,5

fase: pemrosesan pos kinematik (bagian konstan) [m]: 0,01

fase: pemrosesan pos kinematik (bagian variabel) [ppm]: 1

Metode solusi jaringan RTK: GSM internal

Komunikasi: umum

Port komunikasi: Kartu SD, USB, RS-232/422 Serial, Compact Flash, WiFi, Radio, GSM, UMTS, Input Acara

PPS Keluar: N

Bluetooth: Y

Komunikasi: tautan

Modem radio: UHF Internal, Radio Eksternal

GSM; Modem telepon UMTS: GSM internal

Komunikasi: Protokol

Standar RTCM untuk data diferensial: RTCM 2.1, 2.3, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2 masukan dan keluaran

Standar CMR untuk data diferensial: CMR, CMR +, masukan dan keluaran sCMRx

Format keluaran NMEA: NMEA-0183 GSV, AVR, RMC, HDT, VGK, VHD, ROT, GGK,

Kompatibel dengan L-Band: Pilihan

Fitur yang dapat dibedakan: Mendukung survei kemiringan, gelembung elektronik

Ilmu Geologi Menjadi Salah Satu Terpenting Dalam Pembangunan Terowongan Bawah Tanah

noreply@blogger.com (ficky jun) — Sat, 06 Mar 2021 08:04:00 +0000

Geologi adalah faktor terpenting yang menentukan sifat, bentuk, dan biaya sebuah terowongan. Sebelum pembangunan terowongan, geologi bawah permukaan dieksplorasi dengan menggunakan pit, adits (drifts), pengeboran dan terowongan pilot. Iklan eksplorasi yang didorong sebelum pembuatan terowongan dimulai biasanya tidak digunakan kecuali bagian tertentu tampak sangat berbahaya atau terdapat banyak ketidakpastian. Pengeboran inti membantu interpretasi fitur geologi yang telah diidentifikasi di permukaan. Sebuah terowongan percontohan mungkin merupakan metode terbaik untuk menjelajahi lokasi terowongan dan harus digunakan jika terowongan berukuran besar akan dibangun di tanah yang diketahui memiliki kondisi geologi kritis. Itu juga mengeringkan batu sebelum penggalian utama. Jika arus masuk air berlebihan, batuan dapat di-grouting dari terowongan pilot sebelum penggalian utama mencapai zona bantalan air.

Terowongan adalah galian horizontal atau hampir horizontal yang terbuka ke permukaan tanah di setiap ujungnya. Saat penggalian berlangsung dalam arah vertikal atau hampir vertikal dan terbuka ke permukaan hanya di bagian atas, itu disebut Poros. Penyimpangan atau adit mirip dengan terowongan, kecuali penyimpangan yang terbuka ke permukaan di salah satu ujungnya saja. Istilah stope atau raise kadang-kadang digunakan untuk menunjukkan penggalian miring yang didorong dari terowongan utama atau melayang ke arah atas, biasanya untuk tujuan eksplorasi.

Ada 4 istilah yang biasa digunakan untuk mendeskripsikan lokasi penampang terowongan. 1. Ada lantai, atau terbalik. 2. Bagian atas penampang adalah atap, juga disebut sebagai punggung atau mahkota. 3. Sisi-sisi terowongan disebut sebagai dinding terowongan, dan garis pegas adalah titik di mana bagian melengkung dari atap memotong bagian atas dinding.

Informasi yang dapat dipercaya berkaitan dengan kondisi tanah di depan muka bangunan jelas diperlukan selama konstruksi terowongan. Hal ini dapat dicapai dengan berbagai tingkat keberhasilan dengan mengebor lubang horizontal panjang di antara poros, atau dengan mengebor langsung dari permukaan terowongan secara berkala. Dalam kondisi tanah yang sangat buruk, pembuatan terowongan berlangsung di belakang serangkaian lubang probe yang menyebar ke luar sekitar 10–30 m di depan permukaan terowongan. Meskipun ini memperlambat kemajuan, ini memastikan penyelesaian. Lubang yang dibor ke atas dari mahkota terowongan dan ke depan dari dinding samping membantu menemukan fitur abnormal seperti sesar, saluran terkubur, sambungan yang lemah, atau rongga larutan.

Peralatan untuk mengebor ke arah depan dapat dimasukkan ke dalam mesin bor terowongan atau pelindung. Tingkat penetrasi bor probe harus melebihi mesin bor terowongan, idealnya harus sekitar tiga kali lebih cepat. Menjaga posisi lubang, bagaimanapun, menghadirkan masalah utama saat pengeboran horizontal dilakukan. Khususnya, variasi kekerasan tanah yang miring ke arah pengeboran dapat menyebabkan penyimpangan radikal. Bahkan di tanah yang seragam, tongkat keluar jalur. Oleh karena itu, kemiringan lubang harus disurvei.

BENTUK LINTAS TUNNEL 1. Bentuk D 2. Bentuk lingkaran 3. Bentuk sepatu kuda

BENTUK LINTAS TUNNEL 1. Bentuk D: Biasanya digunakan pada batuan, di mana terowongan tak bergaris diusulkan untuk dibangun. Bagian seperti itu memiliki atap lengkung dan sisi vertikal lurus. Atap lengkung dapat dengan mudah mengambil beban vertikal dan memindahkannya ke samping. Sisi dapat dibangun di R.C.C jika tanah lunak. Bagian ini cocok untuk kereta bawah tanah dan terowongan navigasi. Bagian ini memiliki pembalik yang hampir rata, yang memberikan ruang lantai kerja tambahan, berguna selama mengemudi dan lantai datar untuk peralatan bergerak. Inilah keuntungan utama ruas ini dan menjadikannya ruas yang biasa digunakan untuk jalan raya dan terowongan kereta api (kereta bawah tanah).

BENTUK LINTAS TUNNEL 2. Bentuk melingkar: Biasanya dilapisi dan menawarkan ketahanan yang kuat terhadap tekanan eksternal dari tanah bantalan air atau tanah lunak; serta tekanan internal fluida, jika melewati terowongan. Bentuk seperti itu paling cocok untuk menahan gaya internal dan eksternal dan menyediakan luas penampang terbesar untuk keliling terkecil. Oleh karena itu, paling cocok untuk selokan, saluran air, dll. Ini paling cocok untuk tanah non-kohesif dan untuk terowongan yang digerakkan dengan metode perisai.

BENTUK LINTAS TUNNEL 3. Bentuk sepatu kuda: Ini adalah bentuk yang populer, memiliki atap setengah lingkaran dengan sisi melengkung dan terbalik melengkung. Jika dilapisi, penampang melintang ini menawarkan resistansi yang baik terhadap tekanan tanah eksternal dan berfungsi untuk menggabungkan keuntungan dari penampang berbentuk D dan melingkar. Ini adalah bentuk terbaik yang cocok untuk terowongan lalu lintas, karena lantai terowongan hampir rata, yang juga menyediakan ruang kerja bagi kontraktor, untuk menyimpan material selama konstruksi, selain menyediakan alas datar untuk lalu lintas yang bergerak. Bagian ini dianggap paling cocok untuk batuan lunak dan juga cocok

Harga Terkini Total Station Topcon GM 55

noreply@blogger.com (ficky jun) — Thu, 25 Feb 2021 03:20:00 +0000

Topcon GM-55 adalah model 5detik dari total station seri GM-50.

Seri GM-50 adalah termasuk yang terbaik di tingkat awal dan alat survey yang menawarkan keandalan dan fleksibilitas tanpa mengorbankan biaya atau fungsionalitas. Total Station ini cocok untuk para pemula yang baru terjun di dunia survey yang akan sangat membantu dalam pengukuran dengan harga yang terjangkau dikisaran 60jutaan.

EDM baru yang cepat, akurat dan bertenaga (500 m) Masa pakai baterai yang lama - 14 jam Desain yang kokoh dan tahan air dengan peringkat IP6650.000 titik Memori Internal Rentang non-prisma EDM 500 m yang sangat bertenaga dan canggih Jangkauan prisma 4.000 m Penunjuk laser merah koaksial Akses mudah memori USB 2.0 Naik Penyimpanan hingga 32 GB Kompatibel dengan thumb drive standar industri Sistem encoder sudut canggih Menggabungkan IACS eksklusif (Sistem Kalibrasi Sudut Independen) pada Desain IP66 tahan air / tahan debu menangani lingkungan terberat Perumahan paduan magnesium memberikan akurasi sudut yang stabil Tampilan grafis dan papan kunci alfanumerik (standar) Memori USB Hingga 32 GB Internal Memori 50.000 titikReflektor Hingga 500 m Jangkauan Prisma Hingga 4.000 m Waktu Pengukuran Cepat Waktu pengukuran -Halus: 0,9 detik (Awal 1,7 detik) Cepat: 0,7 detik (Awal 1,4 detik) Pelacakan 0,3 detik (Awal 1,4 detik) Umur Baterai Hingga 14 jam masa pakai baterai dalam mode Eco.

Desain ramping TS topcon gm ini dibuat kokoh, dengan rating IP66 tahan air dan debu, kemampuan Bluetooth® terintegrasi, dan antena internal, memungkinkan Anda mengirimkan pengukuran tanpa kabel ke pengontrol data, menyederhanakan berat peralatan dan alur kerja Anda.

Total station topcon gm 55 juga dipersenjatai dengan EDM lini atas, penyimpanan memori internal yang besar, dan perangkat lunak on-board SDRbasic sehingga Anda memiliki semua yang Anda butuhkan untuk menyelesaikan pekerjaan di lapangan.

Paket termasuk:

Total Station GM-55
Baterai BDC46
Pengisi daya baterai dengan kabel untuk NA: CDC68A-NA
Kunci heksagonal 1.3
Kunci heksagonal 2.5
Obeng -2.3
Sikat lensa RoHS
Kunci heksagonal 1.5
Tas alat
Silika gel
Tudung lensa
Papan tanda peringatan laser
Kain silikon
Panduan cepat GM
Manual CDR GM
Kartu pendaftaran (2YR)
Tas Pembawa
Perangkat Lunak Aplikasi Konstruksi dan Survei Terpadu
Komunikasi Bluetooth
EDM yang cepat, akurat, dan bertenaga
Akurasi EDM ke prisma: 1.5mm + 2.0ppm
Reflectorless akurasi EDM: 2mm + 2ppm
Tanpa reflektor hingga 500m
Jarak prisma hingga 4.000 m
Akurasi sudut lanjutan (5 ")
Keyboard tunggal
Debu IP66 dan tahan air

Plus Minus Total Station Sokkia IM 52

noreply@blogger.com (ficky jun) — Mon, 22 Feb 2021 08:06:00 +0000

Artikel ini akan sedikit membagi tentang plus minus total station sokkia im 52. Untuk yang baru saja terjun ke dunia survey, total station adalah salah satu instrumen atau alat ukur untuk mensurvey suatu tempat dengan tujuan mendapatkan data jarak sesuai yang diukur, elevasi dari pemukaan yang diukur dan lainnya.

Sokkia adalah perusahaan yang di asia sudah diambil topcon. Total Station Sokkia IM 52 adalah keluaran dari seri IM 50. Digit terakhir dari 52 adalah kode dari berapa waktu akurasi. Berari dapat diketahui akurasi dari alat survey ini adalah 2 menit.

Semua alat apapun pasti mempunyai plus minus atau kelemahan dan kelebihan. Dengan harga yang lumayan tinggi Total station sokkia im 52 mempunyai banyak kelebihan dan tentunya kelemahan yang minimal. Berikut kami akan tuliskan itu.

Plus dari TS Sokkia IM52

Penentuan posisi menjadi mudah

Seri iM-50 menawarkan tata letak situs tingkat awal dan instrumen survei yang sempurna. IM-50 yang ramping dan ringan dibuat dengan kualitas dan desain Jepang yang superior, dibangun dengan mempertimbangkan fungsi dan bentuk yang luar biasa. Dan seperti semua produk kami, Anda dapat menyesuaikannya untuk memenuhi kebutuhan Anda dan membuat alur kerja Anda sendiri. • Perangkat lunak aplikasi survei dan konstruksi terintegrasi • EDM yang cepat, akurat, dan kuat • Tanpa reflektor hingga 500 m • Jangkauan prisma hingga 4.000 m • Akurasi sudut tingkat lanjut (2 "atau 5")

Performa luar biasa

Dengan EDM baru, seri iM-50 cepat, akurat, dan bertenaga. Dalam mode tanpa reflektor, alat ini mengukur hingga 500 m dengan akurasi 2mm + 2ppm yang luar biasa, dan memiliki akurasi 1,5mm + 2ppm saat mengukur hingga 4.000 m ke prisma standar.

EDM yang cepat dan kuat

Seri iM-50 memberi Anda penunjuk yang cepat dan tepat dengan teknologi pergeseran fasa. Sinar EDM yang sangat sempit dapat mengukur dinding, sudut, lubang got di permukaan jalan, bahkan pagar rantai dan cabang pohon dengan tepat. Anda mendapatkan pengukuran jarak cepat 0,9 detik terlepas dari objeknya.

Transfer data yang mudah

Didukung dengan kemampuan Bluetooth® terintegrasi dan antena internal, desain yang ramping memungkinkan Anda mengirimkan pengukuran tanpa kabel ke pengontrol data Anda.

Kasar dan tahan air

Dengan sertifikasi IP66, seri iM-50 dijamin dapat melindungi dari debu dan tahan air hingga satu meter. Sasis logam yang kokoh dan pegangan tugas beratnya mampu bertahan di lokasi kerja yang paling sulit sekalipun. Benar-benar solusi segala cuaca, seri iM-50 dapat beroperasi pada suhu mulai dari -20ºC hingga 60ºC.

Siap untuk medan

Seri iM-50 memiliki hingga 50.000 titik memori internal, dan dapat menyimpan tambahan 32 GB melalui USB. Dan dengan perangkat lunak terintegrasi SDRbasic yang mudah digunakan, Anda memiliki semua yang Anda butuhkan untuk menyelesaikan pekerjaan di lapangan.

Selain di harga total station sokkia im 52 yang mahal dikisaran 70 juta, alat ini pun mempunyai kelemahan lain yaitu setelah merogoh kocek yang banyak namun alat ini tidah seperti laser yang bisa digunakan tanpa prisma dengna harga dibawahnya.

How To Improve Computer Performance

noreply@blogger.com (ficky jun) — Mon, 14 Jan 2019 20:19:00 +0000

How To Improve Computer Performance

How To Improve Computer Performance are tricks and tips on caring for the electronic computer Ccara Personal Computer (PC) or portable desktop OS like Windows Xp Laptop. Constraints will be found on the desk of PC users (desktop) as well as with portable PCs as personal computers have often used without regular maintenance, usually occurs for the user's friends may not fully understand the personal computer, the neglected and eventually moldy. Now even basic people will quickly understand if confronted with the name of any computer it kind'm sure not a few people still know what a computer in general, what should be required in the maintenance, security and other article of computers today can be said as the need food and clothing.As the title suggests tips here I'm going to work surface so easy to understand even for the layman but got a computer. Many ways to improve computer performance seen from the Operating System used in this case is XP is very easy to find. Basically the same as other OS while it is within the scope of Windows which usually distinguishes the theme, features, layout tools, navigation, prestige and if we use the type of application or software program help to keep your computer's performance to remain in a stable state. In addition to the above difference is still a lot, yes, many do not suport the same old school programs also said the fact that the new Windows OS like Windows 7 at this time and now Windows 8 has been largely ignored in the scope of the Company's office as business tools they prefer Xp.There are 5 Tips want I have described here and can be used to-3 to be more ok again its scarcity is very easy and not complicated to make, based on the reference implementation for the existing as well as old school Laptop outcome wow ok I got a buddy! Here is How to Easily Improve Performance Computer / Laptop for Win XP1. Setting System PropertiesClick the Start menu located on the left corner of the desktop (default position) right click My Computer -> Properties -> Select menu Advanced -> Performance section click settings -> Visual effects select Adjust for best performance. If you still want to use the default XP visual effects leaving only the following 3 options there are still kind of visual effects you can use:

    Use visual styles on windows and buttons
    Smooth edges of screen fonts
    Use drop shadows for icon labels on the desktop (if the program shortcut / desktop icon displayed)You also can still choose another may be curious, I ignore the advice but 3 choices above because seen from the function is not so important and rarely used.2. Using Autoruns WindowsAs I have said above of the many ways software tools such as still being a reliable choice. With the software you can very detailed information about programs can be automatically enabled with windows when companies start up! participate busy partying with you to make full Memory computer programs as a result more and more automation during Start up Computer Memory will eaten so heavy. Of the many programs that have little active role Antivir remaining one is not necessary.To mempermudahh here I recommend types of automatic program / autoruns entry can be disabled Sotfware Free Download Autoruns v11.34 Windows first. The program is very small and lightweight than that kind of Autoruns program is portable easy to use. How to wear double-click the application and select menu Autoruns Logon box will appear on the list of data entry program on your computer is active Unceklis following program is not important.

    Adobe ARM (Adobe Reader and Acrobat Manager)
    Alcmtr (Realtek Azalia Audio - Event Monitor)
    AzMixerSel (Azalia Mixer Selector)
    Rthdcpl (Realtek HD Audio Control Panel)
    SynTPEnh (Synaptics TouchPad Enhancement)
    Install additional programs that are rarely used, can be like Yahoo! Messenger and others.Such is the list of programs that I can recommend to you views of the functions and activities of work is not so important to personal computers.

    Note:
    You can still explore every menu there but try not to especial diutak My advice if you do not know find out first of all the function of each program there but if this type of program you are able to install additional Uncheck except 2 and exsplorer userinit.exe program. exe3. Disable Indexing ServiceJudging from the activity function Indexing Service program on the computer quite a lot of memory if the data file using the computer more and more eating the more computer memory consuming program. For those of you who rarely use the Find feature / find better disable it because when viewed from the activity program that constantly updates a list of files on a regular basis do not be surprised if the company became increasingly slow, here's how to disable it:

    Click the Start button select Control Panel -> Double click Add or Remove Programs
    Select Add / Remove Windows Components -> Indexing Service -> Click the Next button
    Wait for it to finish, restart the company if asked - done.4. Use AntivirusFurther use or Install Antivirus with startup volume is not too large and can eradicate malware, many types Antivirus either locally or outside that you can use but before that you have to adjust to the needs and capabilities of computer performance seen from speksifikasi computer and size / volume of the startup antivir is used. For those of you who are interested in the options I use please Antivirus Free Download Avast Pro Plus License Avast! Antivir is the reason I chose the first work of the nation, not only is it the ability to detect the virus is not specially like the global antivirus antivirus in general besides antivurus startup size is not so large and not consume a lot of memory.5. Use / Install CCleanerLast cleaning program CCleaner is good you use / install. The function of CCleaner is a cleaning device corrupted files, unnecessary or corrupt (junk files) on the system. Not a few people know bahwasannya disistem it would save a lot of waste due to user activity done after uninstalling the program, plus Delete without the Shift key, cookie is, history (Program Online / Information site) and so if left not only bestatus as trash and heavy make computer but will result in a virus if left for so long. The software can already here you can Download Free CCleaner Latest Version 3:24Lots of tips for increasing computer performance to be more stable than just how observant you are looking for information related to computer security or maintenance that does not lead to improvements that may be needed for the cost of the actual repair company can still be minimized and handled himself. Insha Allah you will encounter here about Tricks and Tips on the computer next to the post-post today so I used both ends meet and thank yours respectfully.
How To Improve Computer Performance

How To Take A Screenshot On a Mac OS

noreply@blogger.com (ficky jun) — Mon, 14 Jan 2019 20:18:00 +0000

How To Take A Screenshot On a Mac OS

listed below are effortless and easy-to-follow steps regarding the best approach to actually take a screenshot on any mac pc. though these measures seems to actually become an ideal basic principles, you’ll discover it laborious to actually perceive ought to you be a contemporary person or if it’s your to start with encounter on any mac. this guidebook can possibly be thought-about a wonderful introduction to actually rookies. it will undoubtedly current you just a bit expertise in how this system operates and take pleasure in 1 of its an entire great deal of attributes that’s capturing a screenshot.

you’ll be needing a functioning mac personal pc and after all, your quick fingers to actually perform the measures regarding the best approach to actually take a screenshot on any mac.

in taking a screenshot on any mac, the command key is incredibly helpful for it's the vital that’s principally utilized in finishing the recommendations. the command key is to actually be pressed and held down jointly with 2 or probably additional different keys. that helps it be straightforward merely because you have the ability to can merely be creating use of one's keyboard shortcuts.

consequent can function as the strategies regarding the best approach to actually take a screenshot on any mac and directly preserve it in exchange for desktop.

to actually get a screenshot with the complete show, press and hold down command crucial along side the shift crucial and three. if you really enable go, it saves the photo for your own desktop making use of title picture one.

to actually seize a screenshot of the space and preserve it for that desktop, press and hold down command vital plus the shift essential, 4 and following that click inside the space.

to actually obtain a screenshot of one's window and shield it to actually your desktop, press and hold down command essential plus shift essential, 4, and press area bar, then click on any window.

in undertaking these directions utilizing keyboard shortcuts, commit that you’re holding the command, shift and sum keys simultaneously.

it’s additionally potential to actually possess a screenshot while not having making use of keyboard shortcuts. the fundamental manner concerning how to actually take a screenshot on mac through an software is by making use of grab software when using the mac os x. it’s seen when using the apps then utilities and there’s the grab. adhering to actually bringing the screenshot, you're able to actually preview it within the file menu, seize then preview.

endeavor these strategies on occasion. whenever you're previously utilized with mac’s atmosphere, can find'>you will notice it extremely effortless regarding the best approach to actually take a screenshot on any mac.

How To Take A Screenshot On a Mac OS
How To Take A Screenshot On a Mac OS

Why Laptop Keyboard Not Working

noreply@blogger.com (ficky jun) — Mon, 14 Jan 2019 20:18:00 +0000

Why Laptop Keyboard Not Working

Why Laptop Keyboard Not Working With Good when pressed cases like this happen and not some people often experience. Incidentally there temen asked who experience similar things, but he said that is unsatisfactory Hardware clearly associated with laptop keyboards can be broken, but the difference strainer for laptop cases whose status is still very young new alias Hardware concentrated there because of what I began to explore. Keep in mind the problem could be related to different consequences, but here I will be clear that the companions of our readers can adapt the same problemPicture before getting into how to fix it I have to share here first, each laptop is different type of course, clear of the need adaptations or arrangements will be different laptopnyapun do we talk about setting the computer's operating system installations here and afterwards akikat keypad or keyboard that is not working good will be seen very clearly as a case that happened here is for Laptop Asus laptop do not know exactly to other brands.Arrangements trivial as time settings which often often rarely skip or skipped thus will not cause confusion afterwards especially for users who are new to a new computer or if the computer have encountered problems, although it may often be able to use it on the Internet or have temen sure exactly the The initiative does not directly feel the difference in case of trouble on the computer.From the picture above I have little sindri which or date and time settings time when doing computer OS Installation not done right in the time when doing computer OS Installation. The truth can only be done after the installation is finished, but usually much less often forgotten kalo often we see the time is at hand or wall we finally setting the time on your computer is not done.Detail of the problems due to inaccurate time settings is when press keypad shift + "= not visible, when pressed to come up 2x = (" ") quotation marks sekalligus two 1x stainless strainer sift +" (quotation marks) = 0 alias not showing. Similar problems for the button (^) 1x resistant keypad shift + ^ = 0 alias does not appear 2x = (^ ^) two signs, any sign of the tau gak hehe. Taukan way of setting the time? easy yoke I'm sure you readers know how. Search only time / clock right under desktop screen / Taskbar -> click clock -> select change date and time settings -> buttons change date and time -> arrange a time -> done.
Why Laptop Keyboard Not Working

How to Tie a Tie

noreply@blogger.com (ficky jun) — Mon, 14 Jan 2019 20:16:00 +0000

How to Tie a Tie

how to tie a tie fix-howto version
youre obtaining dressed for an enormous event, you look pretty spiffy out of your suit, however you could have no plan what to carry out with that tie. has this ever happened back ? chances are, it's.

type in how out to tie a tie out to google and youll get more often 81 million how-tos to settle on from -- thats how desperate individuals are out to master the art as to the tie.

it isnt as tough because it appears -- if you do in fact have directions out to follow.

a number of years ago, dabbler. ca posted a video regarding the best approach out to tie a full windsor on youtube, a knot that a few find daunting. kimberly law, the founding father of personal impact image consulting, coaches you across the how-to. listed below are her 5 easy-to-follow steps :

the full windsor step 1 : create the wide finish longer

begin in the wide finish as to the tie out to the ideal regarding 12 inches or longer when compared to the narrow finish inside the left.

the full windsor step 2 : cross the wide finish over

cross the wide finish in the narrow finish out to the left and convey the wide finish around and up across the loop.

the full windsor step 3 : bring the wide finish behind the narrow end

bring the wide finish behind the narrow finish, up back across the loop and the back, putting the wide finish inside the right with the within facing out.

the full windsor step 4 : build a bridge

build a bridge and once that bring the wide result in across the back and once that down across the knot in front.

the full windsor step 5 : slide the knot in the direction of the neck

once more, hold the front pinching the wide finish below the knot ; hold the narrow facet while you slide it up toward the neck and form the tie -- this can develop a nice dimple.

how to tie a tie

How to Healthy mouth and teeth

noreply@blogger.com (ficky jun) — Mon, 14 Jan 2019 20:16:00 +0000

Here i am
wanna share How to Healthy mouth and teeth

Tips To Healthy Mouth and Teeth are important tips for you if you want to have teeth intact, healthy and strong and healthy mouth anyway. Here, with articles that I can from the Physician Health, as well as other good references for you to read, make sure you follow these healthy tips that they will desire you can achieve. Having a healthy mouth and teeth of course everyone's dream, but few people pay attention to healthy tips themselves therefore it is time for you to pay attention to health starts from the most basic thing straight from the experts through articles that I chose specially for you the reader.

Oral Health Tips
Prevention is better than cure.
Keep your toothbrush
Replace your toothbrush 3x a month
Toothbrush min 2x a day morning and evening.
Keep your mouth, because the mouth of the entry gate of the disease.
Control to the dentist every 4-6 months.

Nutrition Tips To Mouth and Teeth
Reduce foods and sugary drinks, especially over at 8 pm
Drinking milk calcium 1000 mg
Green vegetables every lunchtime
Avoid eating hot and cold drink
Avoid eating foods that are harmful for the gums
Avoid soft drinks in excess.

Such is the Tips for Staying Healthy Mouth and Teeth may be useful and safe lead a healthy life. For health topic these days so I end up here and thank you yours respectfully!!!

How to Healthy mouth and teeth

How Easy to make CD / DVD image ISO

noreply@blogger.com (ficky jun) — Mon, 14 Jan 2019 20:14:00 +0000

How Easy to make CD / DVD image ISO

Make the shift to storage / Backup Data from one place to another has become routine even for computer users need wherever and whoever they certainly often do. However, the data transfer is not always well done if you use the standard way as Copy Paste / Cut Paste files in general, what types of data are vulnerable to corrupt.

In this case, we will talk about a data CD / DVD either the CD Driver, OS, Games, Software, Movie etc.. Allocate transfer of data from the regular file form takes up more space, a little more safe and can easily be reused at any time. In accordance with the title of the post only discusses Creating a CD / DVD image files ending with Iso easily limit case of this tutorial.

Before going into the work process, there are preparations you should take note and follow. Recommendations from this I certainly appropriate title for the results and hope you are easy and do not regret it after you read the article here. Preparations for Creating ISO File is sure software / application you are in accordance with the tutor and recommendation here is Using UltraISO Software.

Steps to Create an ISO File - Option I:

1. Insert CD / DVD into the laptop / your company as an example I use the CD Driver.
2. Open Application UltraISO. Select the File menu and then Open the CD / DVD. Once open let the process of adding the file is complete. See the following figure.

3. When finished select Tools> Make CD / DVD image ... (F8), select Output FileName / placement will be saved Iso File> Make button let the process to complete. See the process as shown below

4. If you want to see results and its Iso ISO data content of the above process after the process is completed (CD / DVD Image Duplicate OK!) Select Yes, if not No. - Done!. As shown below.

Steps to Create an ISO File - Option II:

1. Follow step No.. 2 in Option I.
2. Select the File menu and then Save As> select the storage location and file type using the file extension is ISO. Look like picture

3. Then click save and wait until the process is completed - Done!!!

Is a tutorial that I can share on this occasion. Hopefully other times when I can come back again with a new case and other related Computer Science, & Tricks and Tips. Enjoy!!!

How to Improve Computer Speed

noreply@blogger.com (ficky jun) — Mon, 14 Jan 2019 20:13:00 +0000

How to Improve Computer Speed

Tips to Improve Computer Performance are tricks and tips on caring for the electronic computer Personal Computer (PC) or portable desktop OS like Windows Xp Laptop. PC users will see the constraint on the table (desktop) as well as with portable PCs when the personal computer is often used without regular maintenance, usually occurs for the user's friends may not really know with this personal computing devices, neglected and eventually moldy. Now even basic people will quickly understand if faced with any computers that name was kind'm sure a few people still do not know what a computer is in general, what should be required in the maintenance, security and other article of computers today can be said as need food and clothing.

As in the title tips here I'm going to submit so easily to be understood even for ordinary people but have a computer . Many ways to improve computer performance seen from the Operating System used in this case is XP is very easy to find . Basically the same as other OS while it is within the scope of Windows that differentiate normally only theme , feature , tool layout , navigation , prestige and if we use a type of application or software program help to maintain the performance of your computer in order to remain in a stable state . In addition to the above difference is still a lot , do not suport a lot of the same old school programs also said the fact that the new Windows OS like Windows 7 at this time and now Windows 8 has been largely ignored in the scope of the Company's office as a business tool they prefer Xp .

There are 5 tips that I have described here and want to be able to use his 3rd ok again so much rarity very easy and not complicated to make , based on the existing reference implementations for Laptop old school once I got the results wow ok buddy ! Here is How to Improve Computer Performance / Laptop For Win XP

1 . Setting System Properties
Click the Start menu located on the left corner of the desktop ( default position) right click My Computer - > Properties - > Select the Advanced menu - > In the Performance section click on settings - > Visual effects select Adjust for best performance . If you still want to use the default XP visual effects leaving only the following 3 options there are still kind of visual effects you can use :

    Use visual styles on windows and buttons
    Smooth edges of screen fonts
    Use drop shadows for icon labels on the desktop ( if the program shortcut / desktop icon displayed )

You also can choose another still may be curious , I ignore advice except 3 because seen from the above options are not so important functions and rarely used .

2 . Using Autoruns Windows
As I have said above of the many ways such software tools is still a reliable choice . With the software you can very detailed information about programs can be activated automatically with windows when companies start up ! participate busy partying with you to make full computer memory as a result more and more automation programs during start up Computer Memory will be eaten so heavy . Of the many programs that have an active little one important role Antivir rest is not necessary .

For simplicity here I recommend you type automatic program / entry which can be disabled autoruns Sotfware Free Download Autoruns v11.34 Windows first. The program is very small and lightweight than the types of Autoruns program is portable easy to use . How to use Autoruns double- click the application and select the Logon menu will be visible in the list box data entry program on your computer is active Unceklis following program is not important .

    Adobe ARM ( Adobe Reader and Acrobat Manager )
    Alcmtr ( Realtek Azalia Audio - Event Monitor )
    Azmixersel ( Azalia Mixer Selector )
    RTHDCPL ( Realtek HD Audio Control Panel )
    SynTPEnh ( Synaptics TouchPad Enhancement )
    Install additional programs that are rarely used , could be like Yahoo! Messenger and others.

It is a list of programs that I can recommend to you views of the function and its activities are not so important for personal computers .

    Note :
    You can still explore on every menu but try not to fiddle fiddle with if you do not know the advice I find out first of all the function of each program there but if this type of program you can still install additional Uncheck except 2 and exsplorer userinit.exe program . exe

3 . Disable Indexing Service
Judging from the activity function Indexing Service program on the computer quite a lot of memory if the data file using the computer more and more eat the more computer memory consuming programs . For those of you who rarely use the Find / find better disable it because when viewed from the activities program that constantly updates a list of files on a regular basis so do not be surprised if the company is getting slow , here's how to disable it :

    Click the Start button select Control Panel - > Double click Add or Remove Programs
    Select Add / Remove Windows Components - > Indexing Service - > Click the Next button
    Wait for it to finish , restart the company if asked - done .

4 . Use Antivirus
Next use or Install Antivirus with startup volume is not too large and can eradicate malware , many types of Antivirus either locally or outside that you can use but before that you have to adjust to the needs and capabilities of computer performance and the views from computer speksifikasi size / volume of the antivir startup is used . For those of you who are interested in the option I use please Antivirus Free Download Avast Pro Plus License Avast ! Antivir is the reason I chose the first work of the nation , not just the ability to detect the virus is not specially like the global antivirus antivirus in general than the startup Antivurus size is not that big and does not consume a lot of memory .

5 . Use / Install CCleaner
Final cleaning program CCleaner is good you use the / Install . Function of CCleaner is a cleaning device damaged files , not important or corrupt ( junk files ) on the system . Not a few people know bahwasannya disistem it would save a lot of waste due to user activity to do after uninstalling the program , plus Delete without the Shift key , a cookie , history ( Online Program Information / site ) and so if left just as garbage and make bestatus heavy computer but will result in a virus if left long . The software can already here you can Download Free CCleaner Latest Version 3:24

Lots of tips to improve the performance of the computer to stay stable over how observant you are looking for information related to computer security or maintenance that does not lead to improvements that may be needed for the cost of the actual repair company can still be minimized and handled himself . Insha Allah you will encounter here about Tricks and Tips on the computer next to the post-post today so I used both ends meet and thank you

how easy to improve computer performance

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The Meaning of Internet

noreply@blogger.com (ficky jun) — Mon, 14 Jan 2019 20:13:00 +0000

The Meaning of Internet

Internet ( Interconnected Network ) is a global network that connects computers to each other around the world . With the Internet , the computer can be connected together to communicate , share and get information . With information and activities are so rampant on the Internet , making the Internet as if it were a separate world without limits . Internet in the world , also known as the virtual world ( cyberspace ) . Internet ( with a capital " i " not capital ) actually is a global system of interconnected computer networks that use the standard Internet protocol ( TCP / IP ) . Internet is the largest series of so-called Internet ( with the letter " i " capital ) . So the internet is a system and the Internet is the name of one of the biggest systems .

The information in the Internet is generally transmitted through a web page created with the programming language format called HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) . To be able to display the pages needed a software application called a browser . Mozilla Firefox , Opera , Google Chrome , Safari and Internet Explorer are examples of browsers . The main page of a website called the homepage . From the main page we can open up a wide range of information via the button called with a link . Link can connect us to other pages or websites , so that we can get the information into the form kaya.Layanan sites used in the ease of reference called WebSearch Engine . Examples of web search engines are Google , Yahoo , and Bing . With our web search engines , write down key words of the information we were looking for, and within seconds the information can be found . For example, in a search for information about favorite artists , we just type the artist's name as a keyword in the search websearch .

Easiness offered by Internet service has changed the way people view and live . Various areas of life can be done electronically . Now people can easily buy desired items only by opening the computer wherever he is and make transactions online . From this comes the term E - commerce (electronic commerce ) which may mean trade through cyberspace . There are also e -government ( electronic government ) which means that digital interaction between government and society . With the e -government enables transparency in government so that government information can be known by the public , of course it will increase public confidence and support of the government . Besides the complicated bureaucratic process can be eliminated making it easier for government services to the community . There are also the terms " E " is another in a variety of sectors, such as E - Bussiness , E - education , and so forth .

http://fix-howto.blogspot.com/2013/09/the-meaning-of-internet.html

meaning of internet

HISTORY OF THE ORIGINS OF THE INTERNET

noreply@blogger.com (ficky jun) — Mon, 14 Jan 2019 20:13:00 +0000

HISTORY OF THE ORIGINS OF THE INTERNET

Internet was originally formed from the military environment, under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Defense project called the Advanced Research Project Agency (ARPA). Computer network was first formed in 1969. At that time the only computer network consists of multiple computers connected by cables and hereinafter referred to as the ARPAnet. ARPAnet itself was built with the goal of making computer networks that spread out so the information is not focused on one point that is expected to be easily destroyed in the event of war. If one part of the network is disconnected, the path through the network are automatically transferred to other lines.

In 1977, more than 100 mini and mainframe computers are mostly located in the university connected to the ARPAnet. This computer links used by lecturers and students to share information. In the early 1980s, the ARPAnet was divided into two networks, the ARPAnet and MILNET. Milnet a military network, but both have a relationship that can be mutually connected. The interconnection network called the DARPA Internet, but later simply called the Internet. At first the Internet can only be accessed by mini and mainframe computers. After the opening of Usenet and BITNET services, the Internet can be accessed by the Personal Computer (PC). Now with the development of mobile device technology such as "phone", PDA, Tablet PCs and Smartphones, and even television and various other telecommunication devices, we can very easily connect to the Internet with a system called WAP (Wireless Application Protocol).

http://fix-howto.blogspot.com/2013/09/history-of-origins-of-internet.html

history of Internet

FACILITIES OR SERVICES CONTAINED IN THE INTERNET

noreply@blogger.com (ficky jun) — Mon, 14 Jan 2019 20:12:00 +0000

FACILITIES OR SERVICES CONTAINED IN THE INTERNET

The information is on the Internet so wonderfully abundant and diverse . From start writing , computer programs , databases , images , music , video , movie , etc. can be found on the Internet . Existing services on the Internet include :

    E - mail ( Electronic Mail ) is an Internet facility to send and receive letters electronically transmitted . With the e - mail we can send letters and almost no cost to destination in a matter of seconds , without being limited by the distance that must be taken . In addition , the advantages of e - mail than regular mail but can send messages in the form of text (text ) is also able to send a message inserts ( Attachment ) a sound file , video , images and so forth .
    Mailing List , namely the development of the e - mail in the form of subscription news or information sent through e - mail . Someone who already have an e - mail to subscribe to news or information on a particular topic . For this purpose, the recipient's e - mail will need to register to the provider who will spread the news that his e-mail address listed on the list to be sent a message .
    News Group or Network News or BBS ( Bulletin Board Service ) , the application of the Internet in the form of Electronic Bulletin Boardatau facility that allows us joined together and each group discuss certain topics appropriate .
    File Transfer Protocol ( FTP ) , the service allows Internet users to upload ( save / upload ) or activities of transferring files from one computer and download web server ( take / download ) or activity retrieve files from a web server and transfer files from your computer or to other computers .
    Telnet remote login that is , is the facility to access another computer remotely . With this facility , for example, we are located in the city can control computer located in the city of Bandung .
    Information Browsingyaitu Gopher , is the facility to find information on the Internet in the form of text-based menus . Gopher weakness can only display limited menus in writing .
    Advanced Browsing the WWW ( World Wide Web ) , a collection of documents that are stored on a web server in the form of HTML . Users can easily find information on the Internet is not just in writing , but the graphics , sound and interrelated videoyang using links so called hypermedia .
    Automatic Title Search , that Archie and Veronica , is the search of information on the Internet by typing the tittle ( title ) topics .
    Automatic Content Search , the WAIS ( Wide Area Information System) , is the automated information retrieval facility to examine the contents of the documents were found .
    Two-way communication services , namely chat : can send and receive messages in the form of text , audio communication : can send and receive messages in the form of voice , video call : can send and receive messages with images and sound in realtime and teleconference : two-way multimedia communication so allows us as if doing a direct meeting or conference in a room without a limited distance .

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facilities in the Internet

HOW THE INTERNET WORKING

noreply@blogger.com (ficky jun) — Mon, 14 Jan 2019 20:12:00 +0000

HOW THE INTERNET WORKING

The occurrence of a world called the Internet is very complex . How not , all people in the world want to be served in a practical communication requests , in a relatively short time with various forms of data formats . Of course that all requests can be served required a complex system of rules anyway . The workings of the Internet is set in a series of regulations and standards called protocols . To understand how the Internet works we must first understand how the protocol works .

Protocol used on the Internet is called TCP / IP . TCP / IP is that control , regulate , or allow a relationship , communication , transfer of data between two or more computer points ( nodes ) . TCP / IP has layers ( layer ) that each layer have respective roles in regulating the traffic of data packets to be transmitted properly without being damaged or lost . The data packet must come from a diverse network of different computers , different devices , all sorts different.In the distance of these differences, along with the number of users throughout the world , you can imagine how extraordinarily complex instead ? . Here's a little review about the layers of the TCP / IP :

1 . Application Layer

Application Layer ( Application Layer ) acts as an interface between the user and the system , so that users can easily use the Internet without any detail bothered management systems and complex data transmission . This has particular application layer protocols such as hypertext transfer protocol ( HTTP ) , email , chat , or file transfer protocol ( FTP ) , etc. , which communicates with the next layer below .

2 . Transmission Control Protocol ( TCP ) Layer

This layer is located between the layer and the application layer Internet protocol ( IP ) . Layer serves to receive and direct data to specific applications using port numbers .

3 . Internet Protocol ( IP ) Layer

The main task of this layer is to provide the identification of the machine on the network . Identification is required of each house like an address that is unique / different because every home is located in a different place , sure to send packets to destination required that exact address . Internet protocol is used to provide different addresses on each network device .

4 . hardware Layer

Hardware Layer ( hardware layer ) conformed to the name serves to physically connect the computer to a data transmission medium . The transmission media can be telephone lines , cellular networks or satellite connections . This layer includes a modem , ethernet card and hardware are directly connected with the process of data transmission . This layer also plays a role in translating digital signals in the form of binary numbers that can be understood by a computer into analog signals that can be transmitted over telephone lines and vice versa if necessary .

Communication in order to function properly and that data can be sent from the sender's computer to the destination computer accurately , the Internet also require a tracking system ( routing ) and addressing . Imagine , we certainly can not send anything without knowing the recipient's address . Therefore , any computer connected to the Internet has an address that uniquely describes the computer . This means that each computer has a different address . The address is called the IP Address . As described earlier , the TCP / IP layer of the Internet Protocol ( IP ) layer which is tasked to provide IP Address to each computer / network machine . IP Adress is a row of binary digits ( binary digit is a number that is only made up of the numbers 0 and 1 ) between 32 - bit to 128 - bit is used to identify each host computer in a network the Internet . IP addressing system is composed of two types , ie IPv4 and IPv6 . Examples of IP Adress is 121 243 222 123 ( IPv4 ) and 2001 : E00 : d : 10:3:140:83 ( IPv6 ) .

IP Adress is generally difficult because the human mind , the Internet network also uses a naming system so that the computer computer name ( domain name / host name ) into the form of words or phrases . Words or phrases such as " wordpress.com " certainly easier to remember than the IP Address row of numbers like " 121 243 222 123 " . A system that stores information about the host or domain name of the computer in the form of databases scattered (distributed database ) is called the Domain Name System ( DNS ) . DNS provides a very important service for the Internet . Function of DNS can be considered such as Internet phone book , wherein when the user type " indosat.net.id " on the browser , the user will be redirected to the IP address 124.81.92.144 ( IPv4 ) and 2001 : E00 : d : 10:3:140:83 ( IPv6 ) .

A user's computer ( client computer) to be connected to the Internet network , was originally to be connected to pilot server . A server will manage access and transmit data from and into the Internet requested by some client , so the client computer can access the various facilities available on the Internet such as web , chat , email , and so forth .

When someone sends data via the Internet , let's say that the user - A and user - Bmerupakan each user's Internet network ( see Figure 1 ) . A user - use Internet service with a browser . When running the browser , user - A only communicate directly with the application layer . His actions delivered through the application layer in the TCP layer . TCP layer communicates with the IP layer , then a layer of IP related to the hardware . Along with the passing of all that , each protocol with the system set up so that each layer to function in a proper way . For later data or requests from the user - A - B is sent to the user , via the user - framework Internet.Pada when A sends data to the user in the form of text - B , TCP / IP started working . TCP divides the text into small data packets , add some information ( can be considered as the delivery of goods ) , so the computer as a user - B receiver ensures that the package he received no damage during shipping and reassembling the packets into the composition of such texts original . Imagine how extraordinary the Internet works , that all these complex processes can be carried out only in a matter of seconds . And we just enjoy the results without the need to think about processes J.

HOW THE INTERNET WORKING

Internet Governing Bodies

noreply@blogger.com (ficky jun) — Mon, 14 Jan 2019 20:12:00 +0000

Internet Governing Bodies

As explained in advance about the operation of the Internet , the following is the body responsible for standardization in order to control and regulate the Internet is still going and growing for the better :

1 . International Internet Society ( ISOC )

Is a professional body with membership open to anyone whether personal , corporate , university , and government . ISOC is the body that the Internet facilitates , supports , and promotes the use of and access to the Internet . The agency is dealing not only with the technical aspects , but also aspects of political , social , educational , economic , etc. from the internet . ISOC aims to ensure the development of an open Internet , so that the evolution and use of the Internet can be beneficial for all human beings on earth .

2 . Internet Architecture Board ( IAB )

Is a coordinating body and the technical advisor of the ISOC . The agency acts as a technical review and editorial end all Internet standards . IAB has the authority to issue the document known as the Internet standard RFC ( Request For Comment ) created by the IETF , IEEE and other organizations are entitled to make a proposal . Another task of the IAB is to arrange the numbers and constants used in the Internet protocol ( TCP port numbers , IP protocol codes , etc. ) .

3 . Internet Engineering Task Force ( IETF )

Is a unit under the IAB is comprised of people who are concentrating to develop applications and future Internet architecture . The agency is tasked to establish an Internet standard . One of its tasks is published RFC ( Request For Comment ) over a proposed standard protocol or by a person for comment by the public with the consent of the IAB . Website is www.ietf.org . The IETF is divided into nine working groups ( eg applications , routing and addressing , computer security ) .

4 . Institute of Electrical and Electronic Enginering ( IEEE )

IEEE stands initially is Institute of Electrical and Electronic Enginering ( in Indonesian means Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers ) is actually an extension is no longer used , the official name of the agency is currently only IEEE alone . IEEE composed of many experts in the field of engineering that promotes development of standards and act as a party to accelerate new technologies in every aspect of industry and engineering which includes telecommunications , computer networks , electrical , aerospace and electronics . The purpose of the IEEE is developing technologies to enhance human dignity .

5 . Internet Research Task Force ( IRTF )

IRTF is the agency that has a research orientation in short-term and long-term on Internet protocols , applications , architecture and technology of the Internet . IRTF is below IAB unit . Website is www.irtf.org

6 . Internet Assigned Numbers Authority ( IANA )

IANA charge of fixing problems Internet protocol parameters , such as IP address space and the Domain Name System ( DNS ) . IANA also acted as the supreme authority to regulate the governing root DNS database DNS information center , also specify the IP address of autonomous systems in the Internet network . IANA operates under ISOC and is also part of the IAB is funded by the U.S. government . Due to the increasing use of the Internet IANA will be replaced by the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers ( ICANN ) is an international nonprofit agency .

In addition to the above agencies some W3C ( World Wide Web Consortium ) , which is the body responsible for the regulation and develop standards for the World Wide Web ( WWW ) . WWW is often considered to be the same as the Internet as a whole , although it is actually a part of the Internet application is arguably the most important . W3C is currently headed by Tim Berners Lee , the creator of the World Wide Web .

Internet Governing Bodies

About PABX , FXS , FXO , VOIP

noreply@blogger.com (ficky jun) — Mon, 14 Jan 2019 20:12:00 +0000

Overview About PABX , FXS , FXO , VOIP

PABX or Private Automatic Branch eXchange is a telephone communication connection device located on the customer side .

parameter

PABX can be referred to as an internal control ( ext to ext ) and external ( outgoing and incoming) , in other words, this device that will regulate incoming and outgoing calls , so call lebh easy to contact the call that will be addressed .

Type and Type

DIGITAL PABX

DIGITAL PABX PABX is having a extention output or digital data . PABX for this type of digital data needs to be converted to the specific phone to be able to vote. each brand has a different digital conversion with different names and terms as well . Brand examples Panasonic key telephone call , Digital phone . NEC called multi- line terminal .

PABX ANALOG

ANALOG PABX PABX is having an analog output or extentionnya form of analog signals , because using the analog signal does not need special telephone . The telephone is the same as that used in the home are connected PSTN Telephone Line terms called Singgle ( SLT ) .

Hybrid PABX

PABX PABX Hybrid is a combination of the two systems above . Therefore this system has 4 cable ( 2pair - 1 pair 1 pair analog digital ) on each output .

After PABX we will certainly get to know IP PBX
What is IP PBX is a PBX that uses only the Ip protocol for interconneksi plane to plane , in general, use the IP PABX RJ45 for connection .
PABX interconnection
Understanding PABX interconnection , a combined 2 or more PABX into one unified system .
Its function is to cost savings , for example if a company has a head office and branches , which may branch - the branch located far outside the city even though overseas .
With at satukannya PABX system , then to contact the branch by telephone toll charges do not require , quite internal communication only.

Interconnection between two or more existing PABX bebarapa Method :
1 . Network interconnection network through which the call with an IP connection
2 . Interconnection via the Tandem system .

In a PBX in itself contains port FXS and FXO

What 's FXS and FXO
FXS (Foreign eXchange Subscriber ) interface port to send POTS service from a local company center ( Central Office [ CO ] ) and must be connected to the subscriber equipment ( Subscriber ) such as phones , modems , and fax machines . you can see below , the explanation on the picture FXSseperti Foreign eXchange System .

FXO (Foreign eXchange Office ) interface port to receive POTS service , generally from the Central Office ( CO ) of the Public Switched Telephone Network ( PSTN ) . In other words an FXO interface points to the Telco office ( PSTN Provider ) .

How FXS and FXO continuous with each other PBX / VOIP
FXS and FXO little scenario becomes more interesting when we introduce additional network elements such as Private Branch Exchange ( PBX ) or Voice -over - IP gateway or router . For example , you can connect the FXO interface on a phone to port FXSyang provided by a PBX , multiplexer , or Voice -over - IP gateway or router .

With PBX connection
A PBX provides FXS and FXO interfaces .

FXS = PBX - > Analog Phones

From Analog Telephone Cables - > Port FXS PBX

= FXO PBX - > Telco ( Central Office )

Telco cable from the FXS Line ( Central Office ) - > Port FXO PBX

To clear his image can be seen from the pic above .

VOIP

Voice over Internet Protocol ( also called VoIP , IP Telephony , Internet telephony or Digital Phone ) is a technology that allows voice conversations remotely via mediainternet , Definition VoIP is voice transmitted over internet protocol ( IP ) .

advantages of VoIP

    Lower costs for long-distance . The main emphasis of VoIP is cost . With two locations are connected to the internet then the conversation becomes very low cost .
    Infrastructure utilizing the existing data network for voice . Useful if the company has an existing network . If possible the existing network can easily be built VoIP network . No additional monthly fees required for the addition of voice communications .
    Use of bandwidth that is smaller than a regular phone . With the rapid advancement of technology for voice bandwidth usage is now a very small . Data compression technique enables voice only need about 8kbps bandwidth .
    Allows merged with the local telephone network that already exists. With the VoIP gateway can be connected to form a network with existing PABX office . Communication between offices can use the regular telephone
    Various forms of VoIP networks can be combined into large networks . Example in Indonesia is VoIP.
    Variations in the use of existing equipment , eg from a PC to a regular phone connection , IP phone handsets

The downside of VoIP

    The sound quality is not as clear as the PSTN network . The effect of compression sound with a small bandwidth there will be decrease in sound quality compared to conventional PSTN network . However, if the Internet connection used is a broadband internet connection / internet over the phone , it will be crystal clear voice quality - even more clearly from the phone line and not falter .
    There is a gap in communication . The process of changing data into sound , networking breaks , make a pause in communication using VoIP . Unless a Broadband connection (see point above ) .
    If you have not connected to the internet 24 hours a pledge need to be interconnected.
    If using the internet and computers behind NAT ( Network Address Translation ) , then the special configuration is required to make the running VoIP
    There is never any guarantee if the quality of VoIP through the internet .
    Equipment is relatively expensive . VoIP equipment that connects to the VoIP PBX ( IP telephony gateway ) is relatively high-priced . Expected with the popularity of VoIP is the price of the equipment is also starting down the price .
    Potentially causing tissue obstructed / Stuck . If the use of VoIP is increasing, there is the potential of existing data networks to full if not well managed . Arrangements necessary for the network bandwidth is not being saturated in the company resulting from the use of VoIP .
    Incorporation of well- coordinated network without going to cause chaos in the numbering system

About VPN ( Virtual Private Network )

noreply@blogger.com (ficky jun) — Mon, 14 Jan 2019 20:12:00 +0000

Overview Know VPN ( Virtual Private Network )

Speaking of the VPN ( Virtual Private Network ) , for implementation VPN connection is basically aimed to access a different computer location ( eg pc at home or in the office ) by utilizing a public network or the Internet , while the Internet itself consists of a collection of interconnected networks , So you can imagine users just ride the existing lines to be connected to a local network or directly to a destination computer , to interconnect the VPN you can see as shown in the figure below .

Development of information systems VPN system developed with the intent and purpose as follows :

    The ability to form a LAN network that is not in place and a time limit , because koneksitasnya done via the internet . Any internet connection can be used such as Dial - Up , ADSL , Cable Modem , WIFI , 3G , CDMA Net , GPRS , ....
    Can be used for the use of a centralized database to communicate between server and client via the Internet as Commerce Applications , Purchase , POS , Accounting , Cashir , Billing System , General Ledger , Remote Web Camera , ETC
    Leaders quickly and precisely to make decisions that will be taken , because the head of the company anywhere can access the financial system , purchasing used office because notebook system connected directly to the company's data base server through a VPN connection .
    Supports unlimited number of servers and clients that are behind a router server simultant
    Connectivity wherever they are able to do with a PC at the office for example by utilizing software that works in LAN network as Citrix , Windows Terminal Server , VNC , Radmin , VOIP , and so forth .
    If companies want to optimize the cost to build a wider network , this system can be used as an alternative technology to connect a local network with a relatively small cost , because the media data transmission technology using existing public network without the need to issue a monthly fee .
    Reach local network owned by a company will be broad , so that the company can expand its business in other areas . The time required to connect the local network to other places are also getting faster , because the installation process is done on the company's network infrastructure / new branch office in the region closest to the ISP . VPN usage will indirectly improve the effectiveness and efficiency of the work .
    The use of a VPN can reduce operating costs when compared to using traditional leased line as a way to implement a WAN .  Can reduce the cost of manufacturing because it does not need a cable network ( leased line ) long . Use of a long cable would require a very large production costs . The farther the distance desired , increasing the cost of production .
    Using the internet as a medium of communication . Company costs only a relatively small amount to the company connects with the ISP ( internet service provider) nearby .
    Provide simple, accessible from anywhere , so that mobile employees can access the corporate network wherever they are special . During the Internet can get access to the nearest ISP , company staff can still connect with the particular network company

How to Handle Error Code: 0x80070017 When Reinstall Windows on a Netbook

noreply@blogger.com (ficky jun) — Mon, 14 Jan 2019 20:11:00 +0000

Dear All , I am right this time sharing stories about how to deal with Error Code : 0x80070017 , this error usually appears when we reinstall the Windows OS .

My experience at one time I was ever in order to re-install the OS a netbook , as we all know that the netbook does not have a CD / DVD media automatically we have to have a media CD / DVD external .

At the time of an error trying to Install always appear as shown below ,

Initially I suspected that this might be corrupted from its OS Installer DVD , then I try to replace the DVD Installer others , the result remains the same .
The next experiment , I tried to install via USB media , where the Installer file in the copy of the OS Installer DVD through DVD Media External earlier , some of his results during the copy process via an external DVD sometimes faltered , although in the end successfully copied , I use win to flash for copy , at the time of the experiment fails, the error is exactly the same as above .

Then I was googling , it turns out that his real error because " The error during install is normally due to corrupted media or installer "
So my hypothesis media CD / DVD external consumes less good , thus causing corrupted when copy reinstall , my opinion is that not having an external DVD separate power cable that consume less power on so the impact on low- external rotation and copy DVD files was not optimal .

Initially I only use this DVD , power and data transfer via USB

Then I try to replace it with the Internal DVD on PC then unplug and make an external DVD via IDE / SATA to USB Converter , my assumption , Internal PC DVD speed is better and stable with a separate power support .

I am trying to Re-Install Windows on a netbook with the above method , and the result , Success , There's no problem at all as Install OS on normally . So the bottom line installer Media Caused This Problem unfavorable . Problem errror Code : 0x80070017 Fix It
Good Luck ,

How to Handle Error Code 0x80070017 When Reinstall Windows on a Netbook
How to Fix Error Code 0x80070017

Set the Boot Choose Operating System In Windows

noreply@blogger.com (ficky jun) — Mon, 14 Jan 2019 20:11:00 +0000

Dear All, I am right this time to share a story about setting the Choose Boot Operating System on Windows
We can organize, deleting, and so on
As for the location for setting up such things,
Via Shortcut: Win + R
Type "msconfig"

Appears form "msconfig"
Select the tab "Boot"

As shown in the picture above there setting_an to set Boot from an operating system.

Good Luck

Set the Boot Choose Operating System In Windows
Set the Boot Operating System In Windows

How To Handle Error Code 29506 during Install SQL Express 2005

noreply@blogger.com (ficky jun) — Mon, 14 Jan 2019 20:10:00 +0000

How To Handle Error Code : 29506 during Install SQL Express 2005 and How to Disable UAC ( User Account Control )

Dear All , I am right this time sharing stories about how to deal with error code: 29 506 at the time of install SQL Express 2005 , this error usually appears when we install SQL Server 2005 on Windows 7/Vista/8 .

This error occurs because Access on Windows OS 7/Vista/8 quite tight ,
Where some of the activities in the software should be running in a state as " Administrator " in order to run properly .
Since when installing SQL Server 2005 does not have features right-click " Run As Administrator " , while the installation process should dijalanakan in full without any access restrictions ,
Automatic for the solutions we can set to free up access to the UAC ( User Account Control ) .

For UAC Settings ,
Via Shortcut : Win + R
Type " msconfig "

Form appears msconfig
Select " Change User Account Control Settings "
Click the " Launch "

Change Settings Scroll to " Never Notify "
Click " Ok "

Then Restart Computer
After Beres Restart , Please try again Install SQL Express
My experience , the installation process is running normally .

Error Code : 29 506 It's Fixed

Good Luck

How To Handle Error Code 29506 during Install SQL Express 2005
How To Fix Error Code 29506

Setting IIS and XAMPP / Wamp in Windows To Can Running Simultaneously

noreply@blogger.com (ficky jun) — Mon, 14 Jan 2019 20:09:00 +0000

This time I will be sharing stories about running IIS and Xampp / Wamp on Windows as well , sometimes using more familiar with ASP.NET Web Server IIS , whereas some people may need some of the features of Xampp / Wamp such as MySQL and so on
But if we install a Xampp / Wamp at 've installed Apache Web Server IIS usually from Xampp / Wamp not want to Running , this is because the service port address : 80 used the same IIS Web Server , therefore in order not to clash we change one address port , since the default Windows IIS web server udahh love she wrote default port .
And we'll change its port is the Web server from Xampp / Wamp Apache port that is his , and that I demonstrated using Wamp .

C : \ wamp \ bin \ apache \ Apache2.2.17 \ conf
Search for " Listen 80 ? , Change to " Listen 8080 ?Search for " ServerName localhost : 80 ? , Change to " ServerName localhost : 8080 ?C : \ xampp \ apache \ conf \ extra \ httpd - ssl.confSearch for " Listen 443 ? , Change to " Listen 4499 ?Search for " <VirtualHost _default_:443> " , change to " <VirtualHost _default_:4499> "Search for " ServerName localhost : 443 ? , Change to " ServerName localhost : 4499 ?Then , you should be Able to successfully start Apache through the XAMPP control panel .Search for the word ' Listen 80 ' change to ' Listen 8000 'Search for the word ' ServerName localhost : 80 ' change to ' ServerName localhost : 8000 '

C : \ wamp \ bin \ apache \ Apache2.2.17 \ conf \ original \ extra
Search for the word ' Listen 443 ' change to ' Listen 4499 'Search for the word ' <VirtualHost _default_:443> ' change to ' <VirtualHost _default_:4499> 'Search for the word ' ServerName localhost : 443 ' change to ' ServerName localhost : 4499 '
Save on each file ,Restart All Service , Check Again .
If it Running it all , Congratulations you have successfully installed Installing IIS Web Server Web Server on the same Xampp / Wamp .
To check the result of the installation of Web ServerIIS : http://localhost/Xampp / Wamp : http://localhost:8000/

Good Luck

Setting IIS and XAMPP in Windows To Can Running Simultaneously
Setting IIS and XAMPP in Windows To Can Running Both

4 Ways How To Take a Screenshot On Mac Os

noreply@blogger.com (ficky jun) — Mon, 14 Jan 2019 20:09:00 +0000

Taking a screenshot on a Mac is not a new thing for veteran Mac users. But the question is often asked by new users, especially those switching from Windows.
Taking a screenshot in Windows requires several steps, namely by pressing the "print Screen SysRq", followed by opening Paint, the press Control+V.

How to take a screenshot on Mac? there are several ways to take a screenshot on a Mac and everything is very flexible according to the needs of each person.

Take Screenshot full screen : Command+Shift+3

The resulting images will be stored on the desktop in PNG format. Intake of these screenshot are commonly used by user.

Screenshot taking the selected areas : Command+Shift+4

Mac offers users the option to take a screenshot. When using the method, you must select the area that will serve as a screenshot. Once selected, the screenshot will be saved on the desktop.

Take screenshot selected window : Command+Shift+4+space

If you want to take a screenshot for a particular window, for example screenshot for safari window only, then this would be a very useful way. After pressing command+shift+4, press space and it will pop up a small camera. Select the window that wants to be a screenshot and the results will appear on the desktop.

Command+Shift+z : Taking a screenshot using a timer

In addition to using the above shortcut, you can also take advantage of the Grab application which is the default OS X. Grab application can be found in the capture screenshots already mentioned above, can also take screenshots Grab Run and press Command+shift+Z to take timed screenshots.

Replacing screenshot format and save location

Not everyone likes the PNG format and save screenshot on the desktop. To change two things are very easy. who never use tingker tool to disable the resume feature can turn on the general

source:makemac

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8 Steps How to Boiled Eggs perfectly

noreply@blogger.com (ficky jun) — Mon, 14 Jan 2019 20:08:00 +0000

Peeling hard boiled eggs perfectly well yes it was not easy. One technique, the egg can not be intact and still attached to its shell.

Lets follow these tips so that your boiled egg remain smooth, and perfectly intact.

the main secret produce perfect boiled egg is actually intact when boiling and cooling.

Boiled Eggs perfectly

Step 1
Put the eggs in a single layer in a pan of cold water. then cover the pot, but still hold so that the steam can get out.

Step 2
Turn on medium heat and let the water boil slowly. Starting with cold water temperature is increased little by little, the egg will be cooked. And how is what helps keep the eggs so as not cracking.

Step 3
Add 1 tablespoon of vinegar to the water to keep the egg whites remain intact and not until the end when it turns out the shells crack while cooking. You can reduce the fear of vinegar if the vinegar will affect the taste of the eggs.

Step 4
If no vinegar, you can substitute it with 1/2 teaspoon salt. Salt can prevent the shell cracked, and make it easier peeled egg shell later.

Step 5
When egg is cooked, reduce the heat little by little so that the temperature of the egg remain intact. Wait till the water cool at least 10-15 minutes.

Step 6
Put the eggs into cold water and leave till completely cold shell. Or if you are a hurry, you can replace the water that is warmer due to the egg, until the water really cold.

Step 7
you can ice cubes to make the eggs easier to peel in cold conditions.

Step 8
When the eggs are peeled, you can store it in a sealed container.

Age boiled eggs can survive for at least consumed when stored for 5 days in the refrigerator. Make sure the eggs are stored in a closed container so no bacterial contamination

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8 steps how to boiled egg perfectly
source : vemale

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fix-howto.blogspot.com

How To Fix ACPI SMO8800

noreply@blogger.com (ficky jun) — Mon, 14 Jan 2019 20:08:00 +0000

Problematic devices listed and tagged as ‘Unknown Device’ within the Device Manager are a hard issue for dell computer users. one among these problematic devices ordinarily encountered on dell computer models is that the hardware device with a tool ID property value: ACPI/SMO8800. This report can quickly discuss the way to fix this hardware device downside, as well as Associate in Nursing actual example of downloading the utility program from the official web site of dell to urge eliminate this Unknown Device within the Device Manager.

acpi smo8800 dell driver free download
acpi smo8800 1

How To Fix ACPI SMO8800
You can simply fix the Unknown Device with device ID ACPI/SMO8800 by downloading and putting in the utility program for your dell computer model obtainable within the official web site of dell. in line with dell, the hardware device ID ACPI/SMO8800 belongs to ST small Free Fall detector. This device monitors the acceleration of the drive, will notice fast changes in physical position, and is ready to secure sensitive components within the drive which will be broken or lost attributable to abrupt drops.

On the opposite hand, you need to 1st check if the Unknown Device listed within the Device Manager is so the Free Fall detector of your dell computer. you'll be able to try this by ensuring that the Hardware Ids price of your Unknown Device is ACPI/SMO8800 (see the screenshot below)

After making certain that the Unknown Device of your dell computer is that the Free Fall detector, you'll be able to currently visit the official web site of dell at World Wide Web.dell.com and rummage around for the desired utility program.

Let us take the dell preciseness M4500 as Associate in Nursing example.

1. within the official web site of dell, you need to 1st click the link ‘Drivers & Downloads’ at very cheap of the homepage
2. Then click one among the inexperienced buttons tagged as ‘Drivers & Downloads Home’.
3. choose the choice to ‘Choose from an inventory of all dingle products’, then click Continue.

http://fix-howto.blogspot.com/2014/05/how-to-fix-acpi-smo8800.html
source : unknown device driver
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