https://eurekamag.com/ The EurekaMag.com RSS feed covers full-text articles which recently became available. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/044/001/044001243.php Mixed micelles, with their main constituents lecithin and glycocholic acid, form a new principle for the parenteral administration of compounds which are poorly water-soluble. Their composition of mainly physiological substances as well as ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/040/427/040427666.php A short-lived, controlled inflammatory response by the host is required to protect against incursions by foreign material into the upper and lower respiratory tract. If this response fails to eliminate the aggressor, inflammation is amplifi... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/066/480/066480800.php 352T2DMICVD10 2013122014115 62435T2DMICVDICVD 10 62.29.76 13739.3%ICVD74.8%11 68570.7%11 051T2DMICVD 1010.43.3ICVD 10[P(50)P(25)~P(75)]15.6%6.8%~32.7%T2DMICVD 102 60216.7%3 71423.8%3 74624.0%ICVD49.1%17.7%15.5%T2DM11.0%47.4%20.5% 35T2DMICVD 10. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/040/788/040788022.php The experimental animals were 60 days old rats which had been suffering from undernutrition during day 1 till day 20 of their early postnatal life. The recovery from the retardation in brain development induced by the experiment was investi... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/058/231/058231976.php To ensure the continued success of total knee arthroplasties (TKAs), we must employ ever-evolving modifications to our techniques and implant designs. As part of this process, a knee prosthesis with a single radius (SR) has been developed t... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/003/520/003520055.php Gross and microscopic pathology, Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray microanalysis (EDAX) were carried out in Fasciola gigantica infected zoo animals. Out of 258 artiodactylids, 28 animals (10.85%), spotted deer (... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/023/167/023167397.php A list of species with their localities, dates of capture, and host plants is given, followed by descriptions of the following new species from Malaya, unless otherwise indicated: Scolytus nitidus (p.8), Himalayas; S. papuanus (p.8), New Gu... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/049/122/049122003.php Most patients do not kneel following knee replacement and many are of an age when it is not necessary. However, inability to kneel after knee surgery is a frequent cause of dissatisfaction and it is of paramount importance to patients from ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/022/672/022672578.php Die Erforschung der schdlichen Forstinsekten der malayischen Halbinsel ist noch sehr jung, sie beschrnkt sich praktisch auf die letzten 15 Jahre und vollzog sich in aller Stille, ohne jede uere Aufmachung und mit strengster Sachlichkeit. Di... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/046/920/046920101.php Parotid gland is an unusual metastasis site. Metastatic lesions very often represent spread from adjacent regions of lymphatic drainage; nevertheless direct involvement or hematogenous spread can occur. Head and neck cutaneous tumors are th... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/091/100/091100867.php 0ver the past decade, there has been much publicity surrounding the impact of methyl tertiary butyl ether (MTBE) on drinking water supplies in the United States. A Blue Ribbon Panel appointed by the Administrator of the U.S. Environmental P... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/071/680/071680063.php I farmaci antiblastici sono farmaci utilizzati nelle terapie oncologiche che svolgono il loro effetto terapeutico inibendo il processo di divisione cellulare. Sebbene le cellule tumorali, a causa del loro rapido accrescimento, siano maggior... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/048/026/048026417.php A series of 2067 women was divided into three equally large groups. In group I the third stage of the labour was managed with OC111 505 i.m., in group II with 0.1-0.2 mg of Methergin i.v., and in group 111 with 5 I.U. of Syntocinon i.m. - T... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/007/001/007001939.php The Thanetian Paleocene locality Adrar Mgorn 1, eastern part of the Ouarzazate Basin (Morocco), first reported in 1978, produced a varied fauna of small mammals, the oldest hitherto known in the Tertiary of Africa. This fauna includes the s... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/019/096/019096297.php A swift survey of the different granites from Mauritania and from Ahaggar (Hoggar) shows that the opposition between the two elements of the couple "craton - mobile zone" is not only of structural character. The granites are really very dif... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/023/087/023087854.php Seit ich (1964) zwei Milbenarten der Familie Zerconidae, Zercon badensis japonicus AOKI und Prozercon stellifer AOKI, zum ersten Mal aus Japan berichtete, habe ich noch zwei Arten der Familie, eine von der Gattung Zercon und die andere von ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/006/615/006615041.php The common New Zealand weta, H. thoracica (Orthophera) is a nocturnal insect which exhibits well-defined locomotor activity rhythms in constant conditions (DD [24 h darkness] 20.degree. C) with free-running periods (.tau.) ranging from 23.3... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/021/441/021441507.php This is the result of the researches for the Collembola of the Timor Island. As, may be seen from later pages, the fauna is totally Oceanic in character, just as in case of Moluccas Islands, which is clearly represented by the absence of Ca... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/004/958/004958267.php The New Zealand weta H. thoracica is a flightless nocturnal orthopteran which exhibits a precise circadian locomotor activity rhythm. Experiments examining the effects of a variety of temperature perturbations on this rhythm were performed.... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/004/306/004306360.php This paper presents a summary of the available literature concerning the potential air and water quality risks and benefits associated with ethanol-fuel blends in the USA. The available weight-of-evidence indicates that ethanol-fuel blends ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/058/776/058776112.php Advancements in science and technology are changing the practice of risk assessment. The application of new tools and methods in public health initiatives and chemical health risk regulations opens several possible roles for industrial hygi... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/013/129/013129743.php The idea of the importance of solubilized myofibrillar proteins for the stability of sausage batter, and the concept that sausage batters are oil-in-water emulsions, initiated a large number of studies on the solubilization of muscle protei... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/007/602/007602176.php The present paper deals with 14 species of the genus Hirstionyssus reported from Shaanxi Province. Among them Hirstionyssus ansaiensis, H. citelli and H. montanus are described as new to science, and H. zaisanica Senothusova is recorded for... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/020/322/020322127.php La distinction entre granites orogniques et anorogniques est remplace par une notion plus en accord avec les conceptions actuelles. Les granitodes orogniques sont en relation directe avec l'orogense et ont particip l'dification de l'orogne.... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/099/880/099880289.php When it comes to trust in the police, ethnicity matters: members from minority groups trust the police less than majority group members. Without trust the police lack legitimacy and consequently groups' cooperation. While trust and legitima... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/093/639/093639280.php Due to the global pandemic of a novel coronavirus, many hospitals started running low on beds, ventilators, and staff. Therefore, it is extremely essential to predict the patient's Length of Stay (LOS) to observe a dynamic estimation for th... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/050/000/050000760.php The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence and severity of asthma, allergic rhinoconjunctivitis and atopic eczema in 13-14 year old children living in "Grand Tunis". Using the international study of asthma and allergies in childhood... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/024/078/024078293.php In the tentaculite nodular limestone (hercynic Lower Devonian) of the Thuringian facies of the Frankenwald, a trilobite fauna has been discovered, which in the vertical show certain differences. The uppermost strata of the tentaculite nodul... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/048/351/048351174.php A etiologia bacteriana dos processos diarreicos infantis de tal modo complexa, e nossos conhecimentos sbre o assunto ainda to cheios de lacunas, que maiores pesquisas se impem para um melhor esclarecimento dos pontos obscuros. Sempre foi pr... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/011/063/011063973.php Background/Aims: Nodular regenerative hyperplasia of the liver, is a noncirrhotic liver disease, characterized by nodules in the hepatic parenchyma, which clinically presents primarily with manifestations of portal hypertension. The aims of... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/021/441/021441504.php After the second author has compiled the check list of Collembola already known from Indonesia, the two authors have made collaboration in inspecting each species collected from various places of Indonesia. The work was not so easy as we ha... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/003/617/003617190.php The synthesis of 2-nitroaniline and 2-nitrophenoxybenzene derivatives containing trifluoromethylsulfonyl group as new potential pesticides is reported. The main intermediate for synthesis of title compounds was 2-nitro-4-(trifluoromethylsul... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/051/339/051339505.php To assess role of oral flora in causing bacteraemia following dental manipulations. Fifty patients undergoing dental manipulations were assessed to study the incidence and nature of bacteraemia following dental procedures with special empha... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/013/447/013447940.php I. A New Fungus Parasitic on Bamboo, II. Note on a Rare Bamboo-parasitic Fungus in Japan, III. The Japanese Spider-Parasitic Fungus, IV. A New Mutinus Fungus, and V. A New Geoglossum Fungus. (1) MIYOSHIELLA (Sphaeriaceae) (p. 295), n. name ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/049/921/049921830.php Technology and market forces have profoundly I affected the pace of modern life, defining our lifestyles, expectations, and institutions. The medical industry, like other industries, has experienced transformational change propelled by new ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/002/704/002704460.php 96 fattening pig (65-day old) from a unit suffering from confirmed Serpulina hyodysenteriae outbreak were divided into 3 groups: group 1 receiving a combination of tiamulin hydrogen fumarate and salinomycin sodium at a diminishing dosage (f... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/045/040/045040289.php Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) and its sulfate ester metabolite (DHEA-S) are precursors to testosterone and, to a lesser extent, to estrogen, and, for both sexes, they are produced in the adrenal cortex. They are among the most abundant ster... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/074/431/074431282.php Rb-Sr whole rock isochrons study of the hercynian granitoids from Morocco (Meseta domain and Atlas domain) shows that the hercynian orogeny stretched out between 330 and 250 Ma. Two major magmatic events are recorded : (a) "orogenic" granit... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/039/845/039845742.php After iv administration of cis-dichlorodiammineplatinum(II) (cis-platinum) to animals, plasma levels of platinum decline in a biphasic manner, with a distribution phase (alpha) half-life of minutes and an elimination phase (beta) half-life ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/014/012/014012069.php Not only is E. gummifera more sensitive to soil Mn than E. saligna in the seedling stage as shown in these experiments, but leaf analyses of mature trees in the field have shown that E. saligna leaves normally contain more Mn. It is possibl... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/072/166/072166063.php The continuing poor prognosis for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma drives a search for new adjuvant therapies. Targeted locoregional immuno-chemotherapy is one of the most promising. From 1990 to 1996, 193 patients who were not eligib... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/034/642/034642208.php Ceraphyl GA-DA was then discontinued, and replaced by Ceraphyl NGAA, a less-coloured and deodorized formula. Nevertheless, according to the firm, even high purification (up to 99.9%) of the product did not decrease the risk of allergic cont... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/098/778/098778942.php The calculation of integral thermodynamic characteristics of the liquid solution of 3He - 4He with concentrations 20, 60 and 80 % 3He in the interval of temperatures and pressures, where solution is in the liquid state is conducted. The mol... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/050/911/050911865.php Incisional hernias are fairly frequent complications of surgery. Such complications are presented by variable percentages ranging from 1% to 8% for non complicated laparotomies and from 10% to 15% in case of infection. The therapeutic possi... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/093/165/093165259.php En trs bel tat, cette mdaille en or commmorative du mariage en 1930 du prince Humbert de Savoie et de Marie-Jos de Belgique doit certainement sa provenance d'avoir doubl son estimation basse pour atteindre l'quivalent de 43600 . Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/099/835/099835276.php The successful commercialization of the HyLube process by Puralube GmbH, a subsidiary of Puralube Global was presented at the 2007 AICHE meeting. This paper will expand upon the previous paper by providing more detailed analytical character... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/072/175/072175002.php La myiase est une infestation par des larves de mouches. Chez l'homme, elle prdomine dans les rgions faible niveau socio-conomique. Nous rapportons ici deux cas de myiase, l'un acquis lors d'un voyage sous les tropiques et l'autre autochton... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/099/631/099631365.php The adsorption properties of heavy metal Pb2+ in wastewater were studied by adding bentonite (BT) to peanuts shell biochar (BC) with pyrolysis temperature of 250C. Compared with BC, the removal effect of modified biochar (BBC) was slightly ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/099/784/099784890.php When carrying out ecological planning for urban construction land in accordance with current methods, comprehensive benefits such as social, ecological, and environmental benefits are not considered. There are problems in comprehensive bene... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/075/651/075651399.php Lower Proterozoic granitoids from the central and eastern parts of the Reguibat Shield cover more than half of the total out-crops of the birimian formations and may be divided, after field data, into five generations. The Ghallaman granite... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/099/731/099731311.php The different peanut varieties have different response to cadmium (Cd) stress, while the mechanisms underlying the Cd tolerance are largely unknown. To investigate the antioxidant enzyme activities, Cd uptake and translocation, as well as C... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/098/542/098542916.php With the rapid development of China's economy, the number of urban population has shown rapid growth. As various problems have also emerged, the current domestic sewage problem has become an important factor restricting urban development. I... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/099/372/099372124.php At present, with the rapid development of the logistics industry, the traditional supply chain management mode with products as the core of competition no longer meets the needs of contemporary enterprises, and the supply chain management m... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/099/372/099372119.php The application of Metal- organic frameworks (MOFs) of zinc and copper-based materials for the removal of Fluorene is reported in this paper. The copper and zinc Benzene 1,4-Dicarboxylic acid (BDC) (Zn-BDC and Cu-BDC) MOFs were synthesized ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/099/372/099372122.php Ismailia Canal is one of the River Nile's main tributaries in Egypt. The main aim of this study was to assess the quality of the surface water of the Ismailia canal. Water quality was determined using the geographic information system (GIS)... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/099/979/099979579.php This paper aims to investigate the feasibility of employing oily sludge as alternative raw material for Portland cement production by co-processing in cement kiln. The crystalline characteristics of calcined clinkers, the compressive streng... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/020/148/020148041.php Dans la partie septentrionale de la Sebkhra Bouir el Amar se dveloppe une anatexie slective qui affecte en premier lieu les niveaux leptynitiques dans lesquels les quartzites plus rfractaires sont trononns et boudins. A un stade d'volution ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/073/612/073612712.php L'Anno 3000 ist ein januskpfiges Werk, das ein Gesicht der Utopie, das andere der Antiutopie zuwendet. So wie Janusdarstellungen Grenzen markieren, bezeichnet dieses Werk neben anderen seiner Zeit den bergang von der Utopie zur Antiutopie. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/043/987/043987831.php Posterior dislocation of Total knee arthroplasty is an infrequent but serious complication. Six cases of this complication were treated from 1979 to december 1993, all occurring on primary arthroplasties. Knee arthroplasty was performed onc... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/002/492/002492144.php The effect of pearl millet and sorghum diets treated with Apron 35 SD at 500 and 2000 ppm levels and untreated was tested on albino rats for 4 weeks. The consumption of treated pearl millet diet was more in males. Such difference was not ob... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/099/498/099498875.php Sludge activated carbon was prepared by using wastewater treatment sludge as the main raw material and sulfuric acid as the activator. The physicochemical properties of sludge activated carbon were characterized by specific surface area mea... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/099/936/099936406.php The Dongying Sag is located in the southeastern part of the Jiyang Depression in the Bohai Basin. It is a braided fault-depression lake basin developed in the Mesozoic and Cenozoic, and is an important oil and gas exploration area. The foll... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/981/070981874.php There is an urgent need to address the problems of food safety in sustainable agricultural production. Food safety has been recognized as a serious public health concern across the world. Bio-stimulants are emerging plant growth regulators ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/981/070981873.php Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) include bacteria in the soil rhizosphere that promote plant growth and development through a wide variety of mechanisms. In this study, potential effects of three rhizobacteria Bacillus subtilis (... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/981/070981872.php A landscape character analysis identifies a landscape with all characteristics that make it special and gives spatial references by mapping the landscape character areas and types. At the same time, the landscape character analysis (LCA) is... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/099/631/099631601.php Electric vehicle, as the most promising innovative solution for energy transition, has gained high priority globally. This paper investigated the synthesis and performance of LiMn<inf>2</inf>O<inf>4</inf> and Li<inf>4</inf>Ti<inf>5</inf>O<i... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/099/936/099936405.php Perfluorinated compounds (PFCs), represented by perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS), are a major kind of new persistent organic pollutant, and also one of the common pollutants in water environment. At present, there is a lack of an overall an... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/981/070981871.php With the purpose of figure out the effects of fullerenes (C60), copper oxide (CuO) and cerium dioxide (CeO2) nanoparticles has been investigated on germination and seedling growth of baby bok choy, cucumber, green bean, corn, and rice. The ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/981/070981870.php The rice weevil, Sitophilus oryzae (L.) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) is one of the most destructive insects of stored grain pest in Iran and many parts of the world. Using plant extracts such as walnut extract as an alternative stored pest c... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/981/070981869.php We selected 322 sampling sites among five land use types (woodland, shrubland, grassland, orchard and farmland) in the Taowan watershed, China. We assessed the carbon., nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) contents in the soil and soil microbial... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/981/070981868.php The ethnobotanical important wild medicinal plant Glycyrrhiza glabra (Zinn) was evaluated to determine various phytochemical constituents, antioxidant activity, elemental composition and antibacterial activity. The stem, roots and leaves we... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/099/183/099183244.php In this study, optimization of the conditions of the arsenic determination by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry was investigated. Comparison with the results of the analysis obtained by the standardized methods of colo... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/981/070981866.php Adsorption kinetics and isotherms of a novel chelating surfactant sodium N-lauroyl ethylenediamine triacetate (LED3A), onto two types of soils (S-A1 and S-B1) and their respective organic-matter-extracted samples (S-A2 and S-B2) were invest... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/981/070981867.php Alfalfa is one of the most important crops mainly grown for forage and hay production in the world. Present study was aimed to investigate the green herbage and hay yield as well as some quality parameters such as acid detergent fiber (ADF)... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/981/070981865.php Salt stress is one of the most important environmental factor limiting plant growth and causing serious agricultural problems in the world. Biodegradable poly(ethylene oxide)-co-(epsilon-caprolactone) poly(EO-co-epsilon-CL) copolymer synthe... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/981/070981863.php Proline is an amino acid whose gathering in the cells of plants stimulated antioxidative enzymes in plants that are under the influence of salinity. The goal of this study was to investigate the exogenous proline application and salt tolera... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/981/070981861.php Ornithogalum is an important species used as vegetable, ornamental and medicinal plant. Although several studies have been carried out on Ornithogalum genus, there is still limited information on its genome size and genetic diversity. The o... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/981/070981860.php The effect of substitution of submontane beech forest (Helleboro odori - Fagetum moesiacae Soo Borhidi 1960.) by Lawson's cypress (Chamaecyparis lawsoniana (A. Murr.) Parl.) on the soil properties affecting the erodibility factor was resear... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/981/070981859.php As a common practice in vegetables, breeding programs designed to develop F1 hybrids mostly focused on yield and disease and pest resistance in tomatoes. However, breeding programs are prioritizing fruit quality attributes to satisfy consum... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/981/070981858.php Mulberries are classified under berry fruits and they have quite high adaptation capacity to different climate and soil conditions. Therefore, they are quite common in various parts of the world. Previous studies on mulberries have mostly f... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/981/070981856.php Turkey has diverse climate zones and therefore, number of the freeze-thaw process (FTCS) varies from one region to another. The number is increasing especially in high shear and cold regions and such cycles have significant impacts on avail... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/981/070981857.php Frequency and efficiency of freeze-thaw cycles (FTTCs - freezing and thawing treated cycles) are increasing over soils of cold regions or high altitudes as a natural outcome of global warming. Such cases result in significant changes in ava... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/906/070906594.php Seeds are found in different sizes in nature. Heavy seeds with larger amounts of nutritive reserves in their endosperms or cotyledons have higher germination rate and seedlings show greater emergence and faster growth rates than light seed.... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/906/070906592.php The current study aimed to develop a new Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation protocol for wheat by using Cobalt 60 (Co-60) originated gamma radiation. Mature embryos of durum wheat (Triticum durum Desf.) cultivar 'Cakmak 79' w... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/906/070906593.php In this study, seasonal variations of some heavy metal concentrations (Fe, Zn, Cd, Cu, Co, Ni, Al, Mn, Pb, and Cr) were determined. A total of 108 sea-water samples were taken in three different stations with depths of about (0-5 m, 5-10 m,... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/906/070906591.php The aim of this study was to investigate the amount of pesticide residues in apples from the Marmara region. A total of 144 samples of fresh apples were collected from 2013 to 2015. The samples were analyzed to determine the concentrations ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/066/386/066386915.php The greenhouse gas emission is a important concern in Turkey. However, agriculture plays a key role in environmental impacts in this country, because this sector is both a producer and consumer of energy as well as it can increase or reduce... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/066/386/066386914.php Drought is the most important factor that has been directly affected the plants growth and crop yield in semi-arid regions. The United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) defined if somewhere annual rainfall is 300 mm or less ca... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/906/070906589.php Heavy metal concentration in soils is crucial for environmental quality and agricultural ecosystems' health. Intensive agricultural practices and changing land use can induce their availability and mobility in agricultural ecosystems. Amik ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/906/070906587.php In this study, Zhuxianzhuang coal mining collapse pond is taken as the research object, the water environmental quality in four seasons of the collapse pond has been analyzed and compared. By using the principal component analysis method, t... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/906/070906588.php The effect of different doses of heavy metals such as zinc (Zn) and cadmium (Cd) application on the growth of wheat plant and nutrient uptake under greenhouse conditions were investigated. Study was conducted with three replications accordi... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/906/070906584.php This study was performed to examine the effect of ozonation treatment at different ozone concentrations (0.5, 2 and 5) ppm for different periods of time (5, 10 and 15) minutes on reduction percentage of spiked chlorfenapyr of (2, 6 and 10) ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/906/070906585.php Acetamiprid (ABA), imidacloprid (IM), abamectin (ABA), thiomethoxam (THM) and abamectin+chlorantraniliprole (ABAC) were applied on Hazera 5656 F1 (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.) tomato variety under greenhouse conditions in Koycegiz region ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/906/070906586.php Oreochromis niloticus (Linnaeus, 1758) were exposed to Pb (0.1 and 1.0 mg/L Pb) and mixtures of 0.1 mg/L Pb+0.5 mg/L Se and 1.0 mg/L Pb+5.0 mg/L Se to investigate responses of serum biochemical parameters and Pb level of the blood over diff... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/097/692/097692171.php Based on multi-scale structural characteristics and destruction process of fabric matrix material, a kind of UE (user experience)-oriented parallel random tree clothing material collision detection method for minimizing flux targets is desi... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/906/070906581.php In this study, we investigated the physiological responses of high salt tolerate sea rice to co-exposure of cerium oxide nanoparticles (CeO2 NPs) and sodium chloride (NaCl) environment. Rice seedlings were cultured in nutrient solution amen... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/906/070906580.php Rhizobium etli (USDA 9032), two genetically modified strains, which originated from Rhizobium etli, and a plant growth-promoting-rhizobacterium, Azospirillum brasilense Sp7 either alone or in combination with the strain 9032 were inoculated... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/066/386/066386913.php The soils of Sulaimania Governorate have been used to meet food demand of people in northern Iraq. Longstanding wars and strict trade restrictions have caused farmers of the region facing difficulties in sustaining the agricultural producti... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/906/070906579.php The importance of the use of natural products as nutritional supplements in order to increase the quality of life and prevent diseases has increased in recent years. Among these products, propolis produced by honey bees is collected from pl... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/906/070906577.php Grape is an important product for the economy of Turkey and it will continue to play an important role in worldwide grape production due to its large number of varieties, favorable ecological conditions and large production areas. However, ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/906/070906576.php Today, "conscious consumers" pay attention not only to the quality characteristics of the fruits they buy, but also absence of chemical remnants on them. In this study, the effect of "bagging" treatment which prevents drugs from touching fr... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/906/070906575.php The study area which is geographically located in the Turkish Lakes Region and geomorphologically in the Western Subregion of the Taurus Geomorphological Unit largely shaped by the vertical faulting movements that occurred between the Upper... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/097/692/097692170.php The economic context of organic agricultural holdings and conglomerates includes several parameters and postulates of importance for economic operators and the country. Organic agriculture has many advantages over conventional especially in... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/097/516/097516774.php The watershed management process requires a management approach that considers the basic principles of ecology, socio-cultural and natural systems, and also considers ecological risk elements in the watershed area. Ecological risk assessmen... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/906/070906573.php In this study, gelatin-chitosan (Gel-Cs) blend films were prepared at three volume per volume ratios (Gel:Cs) namely 75:25, 50:50 and 25:75. The gelatin-chitosan blend films were applied for the first time to preserve cherry tomatoes (Solan... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/066/386/066386910.php The efficiency of non-conventional, least cost organic wastes (OWs), for chromium adsorption, was investigated through batch experiment. Organic wastes (OWs) such as, pine bark (PB), garden peat (GP), fresh ash (FA), coconut shell (CS) and ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/906/070906572.php In order to study the application effect of different amount of superabsorbent on yield and yield components of chickpea genotypes in supplementary irrigation levels in winter cultivation, this research carried out as split factorial in bas... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/024/026/024026072.php This paper deals with two new species of the genus Scolytopleitypus Schaufuss 1891. These species represent two groups of the genus, one with and the other lacking the dorsal pore in the pronotum. The types are deposited in the museum of th... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/099/981/099981146.php Hearing loss among workers can be caused many economic losses by the reduction of labor productivity in the industry. The aim of this study was assessment of factors affecting on hearing loss (HL) among workers in Abadan petroleum refinery ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/847/070847781.php Engineering nanoparticles (ENP) are increasingly getting into people's lives. Nanoparticles(NPS) are likely to enter soil components due to the release of particulate matter containing NP products. This paper summarizes the characteristics ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/847/070847782.php As the largest terrestrial carbon pool, soil plays a crucial role in the global carbon cycle. Meanwhile, soil acidification, which affects the soil carbon cycle, has been a global issue in the soil sustainable development. Although soil aci... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/847/070847778.php 14 water samples (i.e., surface water and mid layer groundwater) were collected from the coal mining areas in northern Anhui Province, China, and TDS (total dissolved solids), hydrogen and oxygen stable isotopes (delta D and delta O-18) wer... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/847/070847779.php A detailed investigation was conducted to understand the contamination characteristics of a selected set of heavy metals (HMs) in Guiyang. The amount of Hg, Cd, As, Pb, Cr, Cu, Ni and Zn were determined from 82 soil samples collected within... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/847/070847780.php We determined the concentrations of 10 metals (Fe, Mn, Zn, Cu, Cd, Pb, Cr, Ni, V, and Tl in surface sediments collected from eight outlets of the Pearl River from 2012 to 2016, and then used radar charts, Pearson correlations, principal com... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/847/070847777.php Search for raw materials, especially for those used in food production, gained further importance with the increasing world population. In recent years, aquaponic systems which integrated form of fish and plant cultivation were increasingly... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/847/070847776.php This study was conducted to determine the performance of some soybean (Glycine max (1.) men.) varieties/lines in the 2014 and 2015 growing seasons. It was designed as a randomized block experimental design with four replications at the Keze... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/847/070847775.php This study was conducted with the aim of guiding future breeding studies on pastures by determining the effects of protection from grazing and contributing to the development of animal husbandry. It comprises the April 2007-September 2014 p... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/847/070847774.php CdSe Quantum dots (QDs) exhibit relatively high photocatalytic abilities with its unique properties, but the aggregation and photocorrosion have blocked its further application. Therefore, for arriving at a solution, reduced graphene oxides... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/847/070847772.php In this study, early phytotoxic and genotoxic effects of chemically synthesized nano-TiO2 (anatase) were investigated in seedlings of maize (Zea mays cv. Hido). Control (Hoagland) and NaCl (300 mM) groups were administered with nano-TiO2 (0... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/847/070847770.php This study was carried out in 2005-2008 in order to determine the distribution, some morphological and biological properties of Cicadatra platyptera Fieber, 1876 (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) in fruit orchards in Izmir province of Turkey. The surv... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/847/070847771.php Wheat cultivars chosen for their cadmium (Cd) tolerance (Sonmez-2001) and sensitivity (Quality) were grown in Hoagland solution for 5 days and then they were treated with 50, 100 and 200 mu M sodium nitroprusside (SNP), a NO donor, with 9 m... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/066/356/066356311.php Twenty-one mini watermelon [Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsumura Nakai] hybrids and their 6 parents were grown at Experimental area of the Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Cukurova in Turkey with the aim o... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/847/070847769.php A laboratory scale membrane bioreactor (MBR) was used with three different flat sheet (FS) membrane modules treating a high strength real industrial zone wastewater. Both the MBR and the conventional activated sludge (CAS) system treating c... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/098/191/098191152.php To pass the excess water and floodwaters from upstream to downstream of the dams, a structure called "spillway" is used. This structure is vital and integral as they should be ready for operation at any moment. Stepped spillways are introdu... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/847/070847767.php Granite residual soils are formed via the physicochemical interactions of granites in a warm and humid environment and are widely distributed and thickly covered in the Guangzhou area. The water swelling and water-disintegration of granite ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/066/356/066356310.php Turkey is known as a producer of high quality oriental tobacco which is very suitable for the ecological and social structure. These tobaccos have been widely grown in several regions of Turkey for centuries as a practice of family agricult... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/847/070847765.php The resistance stability or breakdown to Egyptian wheat cultivars against Puccinia graminis f.sp. tritici, was studied. The final rust severity (%), AUDPC and r-value of Gemmeiza-12, Gemmeiza-10, Sids-13 and Gemmeiza-11 cultivars were signi... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/847/070847764.php The wastewater of the city of Novi Sad (combined sewage, industrial, municipal and stormwater) is directly discharged without any chemical or mechanical treatment into the Danube River. In order to comprehend the potential hazards in wastew... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/847/070847763.php Wheat (Triticum aestivum spp. L.) among the crop plants for human nutrition assessment, is important in terms of cultivation and production. Barley yellow dwarf luteovirus is the most prevalent viral disease on grain areas in the world and ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/847/070847762.php Alternative energy sources especially hydro-power is very important in Turkey. Because hydro-power industry is closely linked to both water management and renewable energy production and thus has an important role, in cooperation with the i... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/847/070847761.php Field studies were carried out in the years 2011-2014 at the Pawlowice Research Station belonging to the Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences. A traditional tillage system was compared with no-tillage into stubble and bi-cr... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/847/070847760.php As a result of global climate change, heat stress in livestock animals has become more important in terms of both animal health and production costs. Heat stress can negatively affect the health and performance of broilers, as well as other... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/847/070847758.php To assess the effects of contamination induced by traffic at the vicinity of a highway (R7, Kosovo), the study were carried out on two sites with different profiles and traffic intensity. Pollutants generated by traffic at the vicinity of a... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/847/070847759.php Soil samples for analyses were collected in a pot experiment set up in a glasshouse located at the Siedlce University of Natural Sciences and Humanities. The experimental design was a one-way completely random design with three replicates. ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/847/070847756.php Biolarvicides, based on crystal toxins of certain strains of Bacillus sphaericus are highly effective against mosquito larvae. The wide variety of formulations based on spore-crystal complexes intended for ingestion by target insects, are t... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/847/070847755.php In this study, the frequency of micronuclei and nuclear abnormalities caused by environmental pollutants were determined in Pelophylax ridibundus from the Biga Stream (Canakkale, Turkey). Healthy and mature animals were collected by hand ca... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/847/070847754.php Suitable human settlement environment in arid and semi-arid area refers to an efficient ecological landscape that has sufficient water supply and abundant vegetation cover with favorable climatic condition. In this study, environmental suit... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/847/070847753.php The objectives of this study are to evaluate and compare the sediment capture characteristics in three T-head groin systems. 31 T-head groins evaluated are located at Kiyicik (13), Eskipazar (10), and lyidere (8) which are on the Eastern Co... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/847/070847750.php This study was aimed to determine the germination physiology and some emergence characteristics of smoothseed alfalfa dodder (Cuscuta approximata Bab.). The study was carried out between 2010 and 2013. The viability of the dodder was detect... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/847/070847748.php This study proposes a water provision ability measure model as the standard to measure the water provision ability. To measure the water provision ability, we construct a supply-need function FSN, according to which we clarify the water pro... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/847/070847747.php Mongolian pine plantations bear ecological significance meanings to desertification control and degraded land restoration in arid and semiarid regions. To date knowledge about the water consumption characteristics and physiological response... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/847/070847745.php Two low-moor peats from an overburden lignite deposit (Central Poland) were studied for their capability of removal of six anionic dyes (Reactive Blue 81, Reactive Red 198, Reactive Black 5, Reactive Blue 19, Acid Black 1 and Acid Red 18) f... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/099/134/099134332.php Most forms of asthma can be controlled by inhaled corticosteroids (ICS), but a substantial number of patients still experience symptoms and limitations in their personal and social life despite being on appropriate maintenance therapy. Thes... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/041/914/041914527.php The author gives a comparative assessment of the results of treatment of the Krasnodar Worsted Cloth Combine workers with sacro-lumbar radiculitis. The comparative study was concerned with generally used methods and acupunctures in out-pati... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/043/776/043776807.php Apart from their gynecologic influence as birth control agents, oral contraceptives (OCs) have been shown to affect a number of metabolic and nutritional processes, some insignificantly and others beneficially. The use of contraceptive pill... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/073/586/073586418.php La consommation directe d'nergie dans les industries agro-alimentaires franaises est estime environ 4,6 millions de [tep] dont 3 millions sous forme de produits ptroliers. A cela, il faut ajouter 3,7 millions de [tep] pour les consommations... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/024/076/024076539.php Im vorliegenden Teil meiner Arbeit gebe ich einige weitere Ergebnisse meiner Untersuchungen an einer Reihe von Cicadelliden-(Iassiden-)Arten aus der Sammlung G. Horvaths, bekannt, welche im Ungarischen Naturwissenschaftlichen Museum zu Buda... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/080/409/080409760.php Mesenteric lymphadenites are of great interest because of their frequenty. Unfortunately diagnosis is at present not possible on clinical examination only. Symptoms are varied and diagnosis may be suggested in cases of repeated appendicular... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/075/325/075325356.php We report the results of a placebo-controlled double-blind trial designed to evaluate the effectiveness and tolerance of Gelox (combination of beidellitic Montmorillonite with aluminium and magesium hydroxides) for the treatment of gastriti... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/075/341/075341885.php Le but de cette tude tait d'valuer l'intrt de la prescription de Gelox en pratique gastro-entrologique de ville, tant au plan de l'efficacit thrapeutique qu'au plan de la tolrance, chez des sujets prsentant des signes fonctionnels en rappor... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/075/373/075373674.php Les affections ceso-gastro-duodnales aigus ou chroniques constituent un des motifs de consultation les plus frquents en gastro-entrologie. Si dans un certain nombre de cas il existe une hyperacidit en valeur absolue, dans la majorit des aff... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/005/854/005854026.php Marlex mesh (polypropylene) is an excellent prosthetic material for closure of major defects in the abdominal wall . It helps to overcome many technical diffculties, making possible the repair of virtually every hernia. Two methods of ventr... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/039/284/039284767.php The use of low-dose fentanyl or droperidol, alone or in combination, has been associated with the development of muscle rigidity. Opioid-induced rigidity has been shown to raise central venous pressure (CVP) transiently and impair ventilati... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/040/528/040528839.php Five patients with sufficient vertical bone height but insufficient bone width for implant placement were chosen for treatment with a split-crest technique combined with guided tissue regeneration. The surgical technique involved splitting ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/015/727/015727586.php The small, young colonies of bees referred to by beekeepers as nuclei, or more familiarly nucs, should form part of every beekeeping establishment, whether it is a large commercial enterprise, a garden apiary, or one used for teaching. Many... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/023/269/023269064.php In the April of 1975 an expedition of the Estonian Academy of Sciences investigated the bream population of Lake Yashan in Turkmenia. The dwarf form of the bream of Lake Yashan becomes sexually mature at the length of 7-8 cm. Apart from its... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/028/048/028048411.php In a case of ectopic pregnancy, ultrasound findings showed a pseudogestational sac in the uterus containing debris that mimicked a fetal pole. Ultrasonography done one week before had revealed no intrauterine gestational sac. The progressio... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/010/456/010456119.php Although serology is a valid tool for the clinician to manage syphilis infection, there are still some cases in which evidence of the presence of T. pallidum or its specific components, such as specific DNA segments, may be useful to establ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/080/442/080442976.php Platelet satellitism is an infrequent phenomenon of platelet adhesion to leucocytes. Twelve-month-old patient was hospitalized because of bronchopneumonia. In peripheral blood smear prepared from EDTA-anticoagulated blood sample taken from ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/000/538/000538618.php Zn in urine was significantly more in 338 male patients with renal calculi than in 21 healthy men but there was no significant difference between female patients and controls. In 33 patients values were less than half the normal mean. When ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/019/316/019316668.php Thermal mineral springs occur abundantly in Viet-Nam. In the north the waters are sulfatic and issue from sedimentary formations; in the southern part, however, the waters are dominantly sodic and issue from terrain composed of igneous and ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/073/881/073881418.php Administr en mdecine gnrale des patients prsentant soit un RGO, une hernie hiatale, une oesophagite, une gastrite, une dyspepsie ou une maladie ulcreuse gastroduodnale, Gelox a manifest une efficacit thrapeutique incontestable. Prescrit rai... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/056/147/056147348.php The aim of our study was to study the possible correlation between use of antibacterial drugs in pregnancy and occurrence of congenital malformations. Among 6099 investigated pregnant women, 392 (6.43%) used antibacterial drugs. The most fr... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/000/009/000009555.php Six operating and one material variable of the 25-foot tunnel furnace test method (ASTM E-84) were studied using 3/4-inch particleboard. Gas usage, brick temperature, and material weight were found to have the greatest effects on flamesprea... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/009/471/009471213.php Commercial iron preparations with different chemical structures and stabilities which are indicated for parenteral application were analyzed. After intravenous application in mice, toxic effects were screened by histological examination of ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/046/113/046113336.php With V-bend sliding mechanics on round wires and a protraction force of 200g, the anterior teeth either move labially or exhibit no change in anteroposterior position. Thus, incisor retraction and a dished-in face are not automatic conseque... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/023/738/023738413.php Micromys minutus berezowskii subsp. nova.: Adult female, skin and skull No. 19731, Zool. Mus. Acad. of Sci. Coll. by M.Berezovskij, 1893. Mountain defile Ho-tzsi-how, vicinity of town of Lun-ngan-fu, N. Szechwan, China. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/098/585/098585045.php The overall cure rate for childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) has improved from virtually zero to the current event-free survival rate (EFS) of more than 90.0%. Disseminated intravascular coagulation is the commonest hemostatic abn... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/019/865/019865984.php The low-temperature (i.e.<-120C) thermal history of the East Antarctic Shield has been assessed by apatite fission-track analysis of 42 Precambrian outcrop samples. Fission-track ages for these samples range from 46620 Ma to 1533 Ma and mea... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/073/154/073154383.php "D'ai voulu, avec trop de hte, suivre la trace cette parole du dtour qui retient en elle l'errement de la recherche. La h'te nous tait pourtant dconseille par notre sujet mme. Le dtour n'est pas un court chemin. Et, dans la parole qui y rpo... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/007/351/007351802.php Fourteen species of the genus Schizoprymnus FOERSTER are described as new to science from the Indo-Australian Pacific Region; they are the following with their distribution in brackets: Sch. admirabilis sp. n. (British North Borneo [Malaysi... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/020/688/020688590.php Historically, the evolution of the vertebrate heart was portrayed as a continuous progression from the two-chambered heart of fish to the completely divided, four-chambered heart of birds and mammals. The three-chambered heart of non-crocod... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/021/415/021415431.php During 1973-1974, there were two mammal surveys had been made in the Gaoligong mountains, the most western flank of the Hengduan Mountains in the western frontier of Yunnan. Altogether the set consists of about 1,356 specimens belonging 149... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/041/887/041887200.php The ultrasound examination of the placenta gives a possibility for early and timely clarification both of normal structure and location and of some anomalies such as Oa' centa praevia, premature separation with retroplacental haematomas, ch... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/073/245/073245648.php Le pagine iniziali del romanzo di Maurice Blanchot Thomas l'Obscur l si trovano al centro di una stroardinaria congiuntura teorica che la critica contemporanea ancora lungi dall'aver compresa in tutta la sua portata concettuale. In De l'exi... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/800/070800476.php The Southwestern Black Sea region has an intense city life where swimming, fishery and shipping are widespread practices. It is crucial to determine and trace the levels of microbiological contamination of such places in terms of public hea... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/066/330/066330247.php Natural resources provide the basis for the three pillars of sustainable development, economic, social and environmental. However, physical reserves can become depleted and scarce, and this can then undermine future economic and social deve... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/800/070800475.php Heavy metals are among the most important pollutants due to their effects on living organisms. While hydroxide precipitation is the most common, efficient and practical method for the control of heavy metals, its performance is not adequate... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/800/070800473.php The aim of this study is to determine both the changing value of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) in water samples taken from influent of Kagithane Drinking Water Treatment Plant in Istanbul, and determine the removal efficiency of DOC, by se... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/800/070800471.php The present work highlights the novel approach of combination of hydrodynamic cavitation (HC) and Fe2+/persulfate (PS) processes to develop a feasible and effective process for the post treatment of biologically treated wastewater obtained ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/800/070800472.php The aim of this study is to assess the effects of fulvic acid and iron oxide on the Fe2+ and Mn2+ removal by an aerated-submerged membrane system. To construct empirical models for the relationship, polynomial regression method is applied. ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/800/070800469.php In this study; SASKI Urban Wastewater Treatment Plant has been researched. Wastewater samples were taken periodically from the raw wastewater influent, physical treatment wastewater effluent, and plant wastewater discharge points of Urban W... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/066/330/066330246.php Poultry farming is a traditional branch of the Bulgarian national livestock in recent years for poultry meat and eggs. In a recent years industrial farming of chickens is between 15 and 22 million birds, of which 8-10 million hens, which pr... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/066/330/066330245.php Water scarcity is among the main problems to be faced by countries of the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. Water use has been growing at more than twice the rate of population increase in the last century and, although there is n... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/800/070800468.php The streams from domestic wastewater treatment plants have been considered as a valuable medium for mass cultivation of algal biomass. The aim of this paper is to evaluate and compare the performance of Chlorella vulgaris and Scenedesmus di... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/800/070800466.php In this work we assessed three pickling and canning semi-solid wastes as substrates to thermophilic digestion plants. The substrates assessed were a) the pickled green peppers in brine, b) the pickled red peppers marinated with olive oil an... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/800/070800467.php In this study, Geographical Information System (GIS) - based Analytical Hierarchy Method (AHM) was used for constituting Multiple Criteria Decision Analysis model to select the most appropriate location for a new wastewater treatment plant ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/800/070800465.php Rapid development of science and technology caused humans to live fast and accordingly that reality brought together the pollution problem. Increase in population and misuse/overuse of resources led to huge waste amounts. The world's popula... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/800/070800463.php Wetlands are well-known with their rich biological diversity and economic value beyond their significant functions like serving as nesting and breeding areas for the migrating birds and maintaining partial treatment of wastewater. Turkey, a... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/800/070800464.php Defining the characteristics of a basin is extremely important in terms of its maximum utilization rate. Impact of the basin structure and morphological characteristics on the hydrological processes is essential during conducting a research... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/800/070800462.php More than 60% of the territory of Bulgaria is characterized by mountainous, semi-mountainous and hilly relief. Various geological formations of different age with highly variable physical and mechanical properties are revealed on the terrai... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/800/070800461.php Soil salinization is one of the significant phenomena accelerating land degradation processes, which in turn cause loss of soil productivity, reduction in biomass production and human health implications. Due to high spatial and temporal va... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/800/070800459.php Nowadays, the modern way of human life has lead to an increasing exposure to residential indoor air pollution sources (i.e. building materials, solvents used in cleaning, paints, bio-contaminants, tobacco smoke, carpets and combustions) whi... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/066/330/066330244.php Terrestrial ecosystems have an important role on the global carbon budget. Approximately 24 % of global greenhouse gas emission is resulted from agriculture, forestry and other land use. Agriculture is an emission source and also a storage ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/800/070800458.php Ecological Risk Analysis may be used as an auxiliary method in making landscape planning and management decisions. However, both choosing the subject criteria of the analysis, and assigning values to such criteria are all left to the discre... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/800/070800457.php With the growth of human population demands and needs of consumption are constantly increasing and the amount of worldwide produced wastewater is growing as well. This raises the need of developing more advanced wastewater treatment methods... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/066/330/066330243.php Agriculture is one of the primary sectors that is expected to be affected globally by climate change. In this regard, prior knowledge on possible yield reactions of crop yield to changing environmental conditions is essential for decision m... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/800/070800456.php Water is an essential natural resource to all living organisms for their survival. It is therefore of utmost importance to provide satisfactory amount and quality of water to ensure the continuity of human life. The adverse effects of urban... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/046/444/046444948.php Cutaneous lesions in the interdigital spaces are commonly seen in lymphedema patients and their prevention and suitable care is one of the cornerstones of any successful treatment, by preventing acute inflammations and additional worsening ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/040/003/040003767.php Transfection of a large variety of eukaryotic and prokaryotic cell types is possible with electroporation. Animal cells, plant protoplasts, yeast and Dictyostelium are among the diverse eukaryotes that have been electro-transfected. Most of... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/028/242/028242309.php Transfection of a large variety of eukaryotic and prokaryotic cell types is possible with electroporation. Animal cells, plant protoplasts, yeast (15) and Dictyostelium (18) are among the diverse eukaryotes that have been electrd-transfecte... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/099/088/099088743.php Background: Operation is the main therapy for protrusion of lumbar intervertebral disc.The researches have indicated that non-operation therapy can improve effectively its clinical symptoms. Objective: To observe the effect of "three points... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/025/488/025488423.php Since 1942, we have been engaged in the studies of mosquitoes of Japan, chiefly as a part of the investigation on various mosquito born diseases of Japan. This work has been very much accelerated, since 1946, by the activities of the Virus ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/041/572/041572423.php Adolescents comprise a unique subset of obstetric- gynecologic patients, from those in young adolescence (aged 10-15 years) through later adolescence (aged 16-19 years). This period of life is characterized by a variety of changes and decis... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/053/833/053833806.php The long-term survival rate after sudden cardiac arrest remains low despite progress in resuscitation, possibly due to acute ischemia of vital organs and subsequent general inflammatory reaction. We investigated a possible relationship betw... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/075/677/075677124.php We prove that if a strong second order sufficient condition and the Mangasarian-Fromovitz constraint qualification hold at a local minimizer for a nonlinear programming problem, then for sufficiently smooth perturbations of the constraints ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/007/757/007757627.php Forty-three trilobite taxons are reviewed in this paper in order to stabilize their taxonomic and nomenclatorial statues. One of them is valid taxon-Ormathops (O.) microphthalma (NOVAK in PERNER, 1918), 15 taxons are found synonyms of the v... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/041/669/041669535.php We report on 366 patients suffering from erysipelas who have been treated in 1977 to 1981. 263 of them had primary infections, 103 showed relapsing erysipelas. In the course of treatment, sex, age, localisation, as well as local terrain fac... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/073/543/073543791.php The period of two centuries (c. 1080 - 880 B.C.) that corresponds to the so-called Renaissance Era in the last decade of the Ramessides, as well as to the 21st and the early 22nd Dynasties, constituted the absolute apex of the development o... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/022/926/022926303.php The new material described in this paper was collected from two measured sections through the Puxihe Member and Linxiang Member of the late Ordovician Pagoda Formation at Huanghuachang and Puxiheqiao, Yichang County, including 31 trilobite ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/099/590/099590835.php In this paper, the effect of basalt fiber (BF) on mechanical properties of concrete as well as the BF production in stages and the cost analysis of BF are reported. As emphasized in the recent literature, the industrial and academic world a... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/763/070763798.php The implementation of the South North Water Transfer Project (SNWTP)-Eastern Route triggered construction of new reservoirs and expansion of old reservoirs that inevitably changed land use/land cover in surrounding areas. Taking the Shuangw... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/763/070763796.php The aim of this study was to develop a Fuzzy Inference System (FIS) to optimize the water requirements as per standards for irrigation purposes. There are three major inputs in FIS including water quality, field capacity and water quantity ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/763/070763797.php Nutrient removal in constructed wetland (CW) microcosms planted with Phragmites and inoculated with microporous polyurethane immobilized with denitrifying bacteria was evaluated as a possible treatment for campus sewage. Constructed wetland... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/763/070763795.php Batch experiments were used to study the adsorption characteristics of nitrate on magnetic ion exchange resins (MIEX (R)), the distribution of nitrate in groundwater was investigated in the meantime. In addition, the material was characteri... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/763/070763794.php Due to its repeatability and reliability, the piezocone penetration test (PCPT or CPTu) is widely used in geotechnical site characterization. This paper presents a numerical technique for the analysis of the PCPT in cohesive soil. The Mohr-... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/763/070763792.php Electrical resistivity is one of the fundamental parameters of the soil, it is an index can be used to evaluate whether the soil was contaminated or not. Resistivity piezocone penetration test (RCPTU) is a reliable in situ technique which c... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/763/070763793.php One of the major objectives of the European Union economic policy is to become a low-carbon and resource efficient economy. Therefore, aiming to increase the efficiency of inputs used in the agricultural production is gaining importance. Ef... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/763/070763791.php Limited numbers of studies have been performed to date on the removal of heavy metals from the soil through phytoextraction. The number of plants species used in such studies is also restricted. One of the plants used for phytoremediation i... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/763/070763789.php In cotton cultivation, insecticide a.i. against red spider mite (Tetranychus cinnabarinus (Biosduval)) has approximately applied as 3,211.6 kg. For this kind of an insect control, in 2013, five active ingredients were used in cotton cultiva... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/763/070763788.php The contents of heavy metals in spent acrylonitrile catalyst were analyzed along with the leaching toxicity characteristics under different landfill conditions. The BCR (European Communities Bureau of Reference) sequential extraction proced... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/763/070763787.php The aim of the study was to verify whether exogenous selenium (Se) influences the growth and photosynthetic pigments content in cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) seedlings. Seedlings were grown on Hoagland's nutrient solution with sodium seleni... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/763/070763786.php The presented investigations were focused on the content of heavy metals (Zn, Cu, Pb, Cd) in street dust from localities in Central Poland with variable urban, industrial and transportation development. Forms soluble in 20% HCl were subject... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/763/070763784.php Izmir is located on the Eastern Coast of the Aegean Sea in Turkey. In this study, it was aimed to determine the toxic metal resistance of bacterial isolates from coastal city sediments. Twenty-six isolates (Bacillus, Marinibacillus, Halobac... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/763/070763785.php An anoxic/oxic membrane bioreactor (MBR) system was developed and operated for 8 runs during 236 days operation for concentrated cold-rolling wastewater (CRW) from reverse osmosis (RO) process in a steel manufacturing company. The trans-mem... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/763/070763783.php In this study, influence of treated sewage sludge (TSS) rates on corn and second crop wheat yield and some soil properties of sandy loam soil (Typic Xerofluvent) were investigated. The field study was conducted in 20 plots in a randomized b... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/763/070763782.php This study examined the responses to salt stress of 5 pea genotypes, B-6, 110121, 1103220, 101917 and 10431 and two pea cultivars Winner and Karina under 75 mM NaCl salt treatment. Pea genotypes were selected from among cross-breed varietie... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/763/070763780.php This study was conducted in order to evaluate the symbiotic effectiveness of Rhizobium Leguminosarum by. phaseoli strains isolated from common bean in comparison to standard bacterial culture under NaCl salinity stress conditions. The effec... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/763/070763781.php The objective of this study was to examine the contribution of Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images in determining and monitoring some of the main soil properties. In this research, seven SAR images (2 of RADARSAT-1 and 5 of ENVISAT ASAR) ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/763/070763779.php To explore the mechanism of water self purification, the adsorption properties of ammonia nitrogen on the suspended sediment with different particle sizes in the Lanzhou section of the Yellow River, China were studied. The effects of sedime... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/099/833/099833601.php In this paper, photocatalytic degradation of 1-Naphthol was investigated in an aerated UV/TiO<inf>2</inf> batch system. The effects of influential parameters such as catalyst loading, initial 1-Naphthol concentration, pH value, inorganic sa... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/737/070737733.php A screening study was conducted in order to determine the genotypic differences of 20 maize varieties, and to evaluate the mechanism of ion regulation under salt stress conditions. The study was arranged in a completely randomized plot desi... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/098/634/098634941.php In this study, the Factor Analysis, a multivariate statistical analysis, was applied on twelve different parameters [streamflow, temperature, pH, electrical conductivity (EC), Na+, K+, (Ca+Mg)2+, C0<inf>3</inf>2- Cl-S0<inf>4</inf>2-, sodium... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/737/070737732.php Experiments were conducted on sweet bush basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) and on peppermint (Mentha piperita L.) plants grown in pots under glasshouse conditions to study the interaction between Cd and Zn on the concentration of these metals in ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/737/070737730.php Plants and most of the plant derived compounds have been known because of their potential pharmaceutical effects for a long time. They are playing an important role on the treatment of several diseases from diabetes to various types of canc... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/737/070737729.php The present study aimed to explore oviposition preference and larval survival of Lobesia botrana Den. Schiff. (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae), which is a key pest of vineyards. The study was carried out using natural population of the pest on ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/076/564/076564339.php The antiradical and antioxidant activity of some pyrazolone derivatives is studied, and a mechanism of their antioxidant effect in oxidation of ethylbenzene is proposed, based on the data obtained and taking into account structural features... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/046/093/046093155.php Methods to predict the final stature of children are commonly used in pediatric endocrinology since one of the questions that parents have about their short children is how tall he or she will be as an adult. There is a disparity between wh... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/698/070698692.php In the present study, we investigated soil dehydrogenase, amylase, invertase, and beta-glucosidase activities, microbial biomass carbon (MBC), dissolved organic carbon (DOC), easily oxidizable organic carbon (EOC), and soil organic carbon (... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/698/070698691.php Deleterious and toxic organic compounds that are introduced into the environment during crude oil extraction, gas flares and several other forms of wastes, change the geochemical composition of the soil as well as other components of the en... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/099/683/099683388.php A systematic investigation of meiofauna in the fluid mud of river estuaries was carried out in December 2009 and May 2010. A total of 7 meiofaunal groups were identified, and they were nematodes, rotifers, copepods, ostracods, bivalves, ins... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/066/273/066273714.php Rapid and reliable spatial estimates of field soil salinity aid farmers and researchers in understanding the development of salinization and identifying areas in the field where special management practices are required to control its speed... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/698/070698690.php In order to evaluate the retention of vadose zone soil to pollution of spilled crude oil and produced water in Xinjiang oilfield, China, batch experiments were conducted to analyze the sorption characteristics of benzene, toluene, ethylbenz... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/673/070673392.php This study examined the effects of reactive black 5 (RB5) on peroxidase, lipid peroxidation and total chlorophyll content of Phaseolus vulgaris L. cv. "Gina". The beans were exposed to 200, 260, 338, 439, 571, 743, 965 and 1255 m/L of RB5. ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/673/070673391.php Samples from sessile and pedunculate oak sap- and heartwood have been exposed to impact of a tested fungus during 8 weeks. After that period, micro-preparations have been made for the analysis by using a light microscope providing normal, U... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/673/070673390.php Even though yttrium (Y), similarly to the other rare earth elements, is widely present in the soils and plants, there is little experimental data describing its effects on plant growth and metabolism. Therefore, the aim of this work was to ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/646/070646276.php The relationship between soil biotoxicity and 10 heavy metals (Pb, Cd, Cu, Zn, Ni, Cr, Co, Sb, Fe, Mn) in an oil-field from China was investigated through multivariable analysis in SPSS. Multiple regression analysis was conducted to predict... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/646/070646275.php Fruska gora is a mountain situated in the northern part of the Republic of Serbia in the province of Vojvodina. The purpose of this study was to determine the degree to which soil and plants are burdened with certain heavy metals (Pb, Ni, Z... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/646/070646274.php The changes in heavy metal speciation and physicochemical parameters of soils after one pass of the soil through earthworm (Lumbricus terrestris) gut have been studied. Pot experiments were conducted with three different types of soils that... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/646/070646273.php Cyanobacterial blooms are amongst the most harmful blooms, and can lead to the deterioration of aquatic ecosystems, simultaneously affecting humans, flora and fauna due to the production of cyanobacterial toxins. A Chinese herb (S. baicalen... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/098/327/098327763.php Macro invertebrate communities and environmental variables were assessed in the Kk Menderes coastal wetland area. The delta of the Kk Menderes River is considered one of the important bird areas of Turkey and is accepted as a B class wetlan... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/610/070610368.php Total lipid amount and fatty acid composition were determined and compared for cultivated European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) from Turkey, which were fed with pellet and extruded commercial feed two or three times a day. Fatty acid ana... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/023/577/023577431.php The selection of the best available technology for the treatment of industrial wastewater requires a well structured and comprehensive methodology for the systematic evaluation of the alternative technologies. A suitable methodology for the... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/022/731/022731676.php This study was aimed at measuring various metals (copper, manganese, zinc, cadmium and lead) in the livers of grey herons Ardea cinerea L. (n=13) shot in 2003 in an area under the influence of a pesticide tomb for over 30 years. The mean co... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/098/432/098432034.php The Balikligol freshwater lakes (Lake Ayn-i Zeliha and Lake Halil-ur Rahman) in Sanliurfa are located in the South-eastern Anatolian region, Turkey. They have not only environmental value, but are also of touristic value due to their histor... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/023/768/023768073.php The surface ozone is a pollutant of major concern due to its impact on receptors at currently occurring ambient levels in many regions of the world. The aim of this work is to present the surface ozone's temporal variability patterns over s... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/098/127/098127999.php The mutagenic potential of water samples from the Tuz Lake, Turkey was examined by applying the Salmonella mutagenicity assay (Ames test), using TA 98 and TA 100 strains without metabolic activation. XAD 4 and XAD 16 column extracts of the ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/098/201/098201996.php Silver bream (Blicca bjoerkna Linnaeus, 1758), Roach (Rutilus rutilus L. 1758), Rudd (Scardinius erythrophthalmus L. 1758), Common carp (Cyprinus carpio L. 1758), Tench (Tinca tinca L. 1758), Northern Pike (Esox lucius L. 1758), Fresh water... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/013/231/013231901.php The chemistry of bulk and throughfall deposition was examined for a period of 2 years (2002 and 2003) in three areas of Greece: in an urban pine forest in the city of Athens, in a fir forest located 40 km away from Athens, and in a remote m... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/013/265/013265439.php A cheap adsorbent has been prepared utilizing battery industry waste, and investigated for the removal of some metal ions (Pb, Cu, Cr and Zn) from aqueous solutions. The results have shown that it adsorbs metal ions to a sufficient extent (... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/013/242/013242849.php Environmental mechanism of change in cyanobacterial species composition in the northeastern part of Lake Dianchi (also called Macun Bay and Haidong Bay) was studied using canonical correlation analysis (CCA), but also bottom-up control and ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/013/237/013237669.php This study was carried out in the Troia (Troy) National Park, a secondary bird migration corridor on the North-South axis in northwest Turkey, which was proclaimed a national park in 1996, and a world cultural heritage in 1998 by the UNESCO... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/013/244/013244372.php The objective of this study was to assess surface water and sediment exposure to chlorpyrifos (CLP) and chlorpyrifos-methyl (CLP-m) in Sicily - a major Italian citrus-growing area - where these compounds are known to be used. Sampling times... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/013/272/013272643.php In this study, the effects of Pb(II) on the growth rate of Lemna minor (L.) have been investigated in aqueous media with different initial pH values (4.5-8.0), temperatures (15-35 degrees C) and lead ion concentrations (0.1-100.0 mg L-1). T... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/013/249/013249863.php In this study, the removal of heavy metals from sludge in a municipal treatment plant was investigated by using different volumes and concentrations of phosphoric acid, both with and without hydrogen peroxide. The level of inorganic and org... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/013/252/013252339.php Heavy metal pollution is a major concern in environmental treatment. In this paper, immobilization mechanisms of Cu2+ in an acidic solution by brucite were investigated. The final pHs of brucite suspensions with initial pHs of 2.0 and 1.6 r... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/013/265/013265411.php Ammonium removal by modified zeolites, Na-clinoptilolite and Na-P, were studied by batch-type methods. The adsorption of ammonium on the modified zeolites was determined to be exothermic. The cation exchange capacities (CEC) of Na-clinoptil... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/013/231/013231083.php Distribution and bioaccumulation of zinc, lead, chromium, selenium and manganese in sediment, water, and two important aquatic macrophytes (Phragmites australis and Typha angustifolia) collected from the Kizihrmak River system were investig... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/004/400/004400305.php In this study, a combination of enzyme-linked receptor assay (ELRA) and yeast oestrogen screen (YES) assay was firstly applied to determine whether automobile tyres immersed in fresh water can leach chemicals, which display estrogenic activ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/004/482/004482334.php The study was carried out to investigate whether plant growth regulators (PGRs) could affect carbohydrate, protein and lipid metabolism in liver and muscle tissues. Forty-eight Sprague-Dawley albino rats were divided into four experimental ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/004/405/004405408.php The objective of this research was to determine the effects of fresh and composted hazelnut husk (FHH and CHH, respectively) on total organic carbon content (TOC), soil microbial biomass carbon (SMBc), the ratio of SMBc to TOC (SMBc/TOC), a... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/004/423/004423997.php A semi-batch mode was employed to treat landfill leachate by Fenton process. The results showed that the statistical model, which was established from the treatment of recirculated leachate, could not predict COD removal efficiency well, wh... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/004/413/004413254.php In this study, twenty-five Pseudomonas (ARX) strains were isolated from crude oil-polluted soils in petroleum refinery of Mersin-Turkey, by selective enrichment culture in modified M9 minimal medium containing m-toluate as sole carbon sourc... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/004/461/004461244.php A monitoring procedure based on soil magnetic susceptibility measurements seems to be an interesting method to evaluate in real time the presence and distribution of soil pollutants on large areas in a not-invasive and not-expensive way. In... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/004/437/004437033.php Lake ecosystems are, in particular, vulnerable to heavy metal pollution. Rudd, Scardinius erythrophthalmus is one of the aquatic organisms affected by heavy metals. Therefore, heavy metals Fe, Zn, Mn, Cr, Pb and Cd were measured in differen... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/004/437/004437078.php Lead, nickel, cadmium, copper, and zinc were determined in roadside soil samples collected from different locations in Mersin metropolis. The samples were digested with a 3/1 mixture of conc. hydrochloric/nitric acid. The metal content was ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/004/454/004454815.php There is an urgent need to control nitrogen pollution of groundwater because of possible health risks to humans and animals. One of the major sources of nitrogen leading to groundwater contamination is on-site wastewater systems. On-site tr... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/004/134/004134616.php Pollen germination and tube elongation rate have frequently been used as indicators for air pollution with heavy metals. The tubes of quince and plum pollen were germinated in a culture medium containing the heavy metals Cd, Cu, Hg and Pb. ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/004/221/004221554.php During the eighties Rijeka was one of the most polluted city in Croatia regarding sulfur dioxide. To estimate the harmful effects of air pollution on plants, lichen specimens (Parmelia tiliacea and Pannaria testacea) collected within the ci... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/004/171/004171116.php Troy in Turkey is not only important from an archaeological point of view, but also from an ecological perspective as well. The waters of Troy have been used as drinking source for the birds and other animals and are still used as an irriga... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/004/351/004351854.php Essential oils obtained from eight different plant species including Origanum acutidens, Satureja hortensis, Hypericum scabrum, Thymus vulgaris, Micromeria fruticosa, Salvia limbata, Salvia nemorosa and Hyssopus officinalis were tested agai... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/577/070577863.php Natural zeolitic tuff from the deposit of Nizny Hrabovec (Slovakia) is capable to protect plants against toxic effects of heavy metals. This protective effect was manifested by hydroponical growth of maize in Knop's nutrition medium contami... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/004/328/004328967.php Sludge reduction has become a part of the current global environmental issues as a result of economics, environmental and regulatory factors. The problem of sludge generation and disposal has come to the forefront because of the following r... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/004/347/004347887.php In this study, we carried out a research of biotic indices at Melen River (Turkey) and its tributaries situated in the Black Sea Region as a part of the project of supplying water for Istanbul. The Melen River system is affected by many pol... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/004/176/004176294.php Dehydroabietic acid (DHAA) is the most relevant resin acid (Ra) present in pulp and paper mill effluents. Adult eels (Anguilla anguilla L.) were exposed to DHAA concentrations ranging between 0, 0.1, 0.3, 0.9 and 2.7 micro M during 8, 16, 2... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/004/041/004041108.php Natural Organic Matter (NOM) is part of the biogeochemical matrix and interacts with biota. It is capable to modify the toxicity of numerous substances. NOM e.g. can increase or decrease the toxicity of metals or xenobiotics. The interactio... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/004/194/004194380.php The impact of gamma radiation on the degradability of organic pollutants in sewage sludges has been investigated taking polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) as an example for priority pollutants. Dry and moist sludge samples were gamma i... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/004/294/004294887.php MSW compost and anaerobically stabilized sludge mixture with soil and sheep manure were assayed as substrates for potted Ligustrum lucidum and Washingtonia robusta. Six substrates were prepared by combining MSW compost and sewage sludge wit... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/004/375/004375677.php The uncertainty of consumers is strongly discussed in public and in scientific research. Whenever one part in the chain of food supply breaks, consumers request: "What still can we eat?" Food uncertainty exists in all industrialised countri... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/004/107/004107185.php Different levels of the environment and food contamination with the carcinogenic substance, benzo(a) pyrene (B(a)P), were determined in Lithuania in the last decade. The influence of various environmental and food categories to the risk lev... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/004/107/004107510.php The purpose of this study was to investigate the in vitro effects of 4 commonly used pesticides: the fungicides NuarimolTM diagrams. The pesticides used in this study inhibited the CA activity from different fish species to various degrees.... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/004/102/004102018.php This study presents a simple method aiming to help water authorities and decision-makers to decide which pesticides should be selected for residue analysis in receiving water bodies. The method is based on the pesticide consumption records ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/003/694/003694897.php The objective of the study is to investigate the concentrations of copper and zinc in some tissues of C. carpio from Turkey, and determine total leukocytes, granulocytes, agranulocytes, erythrocytes, haemoglobin and haematocrit values in th... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/003/914/003914476.php The Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) removal capacity of fly ash from textile wastewater and its comparison with activated carbon has been studied. The effect of various parameters like pH, initial concentration and particle size has been prese... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/003/981/003981704.php Removal of Cu(II), Pb(II) and Fe(III) ions from aqueous solutions was studied by using a new adsorbent synthesised by hydrolysis and subsequent condensation of Ti(OPrn)4 by sol-gel process. Metal ion adsorption was highly increased when the... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/003/676/003676734.php This paper reports on the chemical characterization of a highly polluted site in Turin (North Italy), which is the result of uncontrolled industrial waste disposal. The analysis of waste samples from two disposal areas has indicated that th... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/003/990/003990912.php Concentrations of three trace elements were determined in the edible portions of garden cabbage (Brassica oleracea), Swiss chard (Beta vulgaris), clover (Trifolium sp.), sulla sweetvetch (Hedysarum coronarium), lucerne (Medicago sativa) and... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/037/758/037758497.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/003/970/003970919.php Earthworms were very sensitive to the investigated pyrethroids Decis 025 EC. Laboratory preparations, even in concentrations 100 times lower than that suggested for application in plant protection (0.03-0.05%), were highly toxic to the eart... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/003/653/003653261.php Although the water content in feeds is rather low, contaminated water can become a source of organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) and other organic pollutants. Analyses done after a disastrous flood in the district of Uherske Hradiste, Czech Re... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/003/706/003706844.php A method for groundwater analysis, considering the specific conditions of the area with a diversified spectrum of chemical plants in it, is presented in this paper. The methodology comprises several stages, i.e. organic material separation,... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/003/983/003983482.php The use of pesticides in agriculture may cause a significant reduction of nontarget organisms in the environment. Protozoa play an important role in the environment as primary consumers. The goal of the study was the evaluation of toxicity ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/003/775/003775049.php The South African chrysomelid beetle Chrysolina pardalina found on Berkheya coddii, the endemic species of ultramafic soils, fully develops on this Ni-hyperaccumulator plant. This leaf-beetle is a potent controlling agent for its host plant... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/003/990/003990911.php Transfer of Ni and other trace elements in Ni-hyperaccumulating Berkheya coddii and its grazer, Chrysolina pardalina was studied on the basis of material from ultramafic soils, RSA, and laboratory feeding experiments. Analyses of Cl, K, Ca,... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/021/338/021338381.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/003/706/003706659.php A simple and reliable capillary electrophoresis method was developed for the analysis of phenol, 3-aminophenol, 3-nitrophenol and 4-cyanophenol. The capillary electrophoresis was carried out using a fused silica capillary (60 cm x 75 micro ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/003/922/003922087.php The conventional wastewater treatment plants can partly remove phosphorus. When the effluents of secondary treatment are discharged to particularly inland water bodies, they cause eutrophication in the receiving environment. Phosphate is a ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/003/964/003964297.php The oxidation of phenol and 2,4-dichlorophenol by molecular oxygen at a concentration of ~1.5x10-4 mol dm-3 has been studied in a small static titanium tubular reactor at temperatures of 473 K, 523 K, 673 K and pressure of 10 MPa. Phenol an... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/003/682/003682010.php Cloud point extraction (CPE; using Genapol X-080) was utilized for the preconcentration of 6 herbicides (chlortoluron 99%, Metoxuron 99.1%, chloridazon 98%, propazine 98%, simazine 98% and atrazine 98%) from water samples. The herbicides we... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/003/805/003805085.php A long-term plant-exposure study was conducted to quantify the observed damages of Nicotiana tabacum cv. St. Karabaglar 6265, caused by fluoride-rich atmosphere in the field. Individual effects of hydrogen fluoride on morphological and phys... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/003/976/003976382.php The effects of Folidol (methyl parathion isoenzymes (HCA-I and HCA-II) were investigated. All the pesticides inhibited the activity of isoenzymes to various degrees. The I50 values for Folidol, Amin'a, Trimidal, Fusilade and Rubigan for CA-... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/003/701/003701323.php A study was carried out on pesticide residues in globe artichokes treated with pirimicarb, chlorpyrifos-methyl, penconazole and fenarimol, representing the most used pesticides in the protection of this crop. The experiment was conducted in... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/003/983/003983446.php The utilization and development of water resources involve water quantity along with the significantly increasing aspect of quality which is generally defined by chemical, physical and biological variables. As any information on quality can... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/025/436/025436252.php The process of self-thinning, or the self-adjustment of excess density due to competitive interaction within overcrowded pure stands of higher plants, was analyzed under both cultivated and natural conditions. Trends of time-survival curves... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/030/492/030492816.php The fluorescence of CI-NERF was very sensitive to pH in the range of 2 to 5 while that of fluorescein was sensitive between 5 and 8. The pH probes are not influenced by ionic strength (0.05 to 0.20M), but are affected by other microenvironm... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/045/465/045465905.php Central hypothyroidism (CH) is a rare cause of hypothyroidism, generally due to either pituitary or hypothalamic defects. On the basis of its etiology, it is possible to distinguish acquired and hereditary forms. Hereditary CH can be isolat... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/013/024/013024081.php The genus Epoligosita Girault is briefly reviewed. Two new species and one new record species in China are described and illustrated. The specimens examined are deposited in the Life Science and Technology College, Xinjiang University, Urum... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/019/381/019381570.php The distribution of Pleistocene mastodon remains in eastern 1. North America has been confined largely to glacial deposits covering the north central and northeastern areas. An inspection of Map 5 in Oliver P. Hay's publication proves this ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/010/955/010955592.php A new species, Mantisia salarkhanii Rahman Yusuf (Zingiberaceae) sp. nov., from Bangladesh is described and illustrated. The species grows in deep shade on rocky stiff hill slopes near streams in Bandarban, a Hill Tract district of Bangla... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/022/537/022537077.php Von 4 Arten von Collembolen, die in Aussenmongolei gesammelt wurden, hat eins sich als neu zur Wissenschaft erwiesen, dessen Beschreibung hierauf unternommen wird. Drepanura mongolica n. sp.: Krperlnge 1.5 mm. Grundfarbe strohgelb in Alkoho... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/072/846/072846827.php The Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) is a widely adopted clinical scale which fails to assess a verbal component in intensive care units (ICUs) patients who are ventilated mechanically. The aim of the study was to evaluate the validity of the FOUR ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/004/537/004537629.php C. sakai sp. nov. and C. taiwana sp. nov. are described and figured from single female specimens collected in Kenting, Pintung, Taiwan. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/048/694/048694681.php Idiopathic clubfoot, one of the most common problems in pediatric orthopaedics, is characterized by a complex three-dimensional deformity of the foot. The treatment of clubfoot is controversial and continues to be so. Since nonsurgical mana... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/027/007/027007123.php Five new and two unrecorded mymarid species from Japan, together with a key to the species of the genus Sphegilla Debauche are given in this paper. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/023/533/023533442.php All the trilobite species described and figured by Meneghini in his 1888 monograph of the Lower Cambrian fauna of the Iglesiente (Sardinia) are discussed. Meneghini's original material is mostly preserved either in the Museum of Paleontolog... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/000/279/000279173.php Results of a survey of concentrations of naturally occurring (super 226) Ra, (super 232) Th and (super 40) K in New Zealand soils are presented. Mean concentrations are: (super 226) Ra - 620 picocuries/kg; (super 232) Th - 780 picocuries/kg... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/019/576/019576789.php Trilobites, systematic descriptions, one new species (Primaspis kruegeri), Baltic erratics, collections in the Paleontological Museum of Humboldt University (Berlin). - Aus dem Graptolithengestein (Reichweite: Silur, Zone 26 bis ber 36) wor... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/019/530/019530083.php Topmost layers of the Kosov Formation yielded, i.a., several remains of a new odontopleurid trilobite species, named herein Primaspis (Bojokoralaspis) vondraceki sp. nov. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/003/637/003637029.php Results of field and laboratory studies to determine the effect of air pollution on forests in Turkey are presented. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/003/672/003672338.php Two soils, Typic Xeropsamment (sandy texture and medium calcium carbonate content) and Typic Xerorthent (loam clay sandy texture and high calcium carbonate content), were used to determine the effects of olive oil-mill sludge compost (alpec... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/003/634/003634481.php The adsorption of herbicide triasulfuron on three different soils and their humic acids (HA) has been studied. The results varied according to the type of HA (40 and 23% for HAs from agricultural soils, 50% for HA from forest soil). Adsorpt... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/021/747/021747835.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/003/660/003660102.php The effectiveness of bioaugmentation by applying an enzymatic supplement in the biodegradability of dairy wastewaters and raw cheese whey was investigated. Enzymatic methods have shown promise for remediating high strength wastewaters. It h... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/003/634/003634368.php In the present work, adsorption-desorption study of dicofol pesticide (4-chloro- alpha -(4-chloro-phenyl)- alpha -(trichloromethyl)benzene-methanol) in hexane medium was investigated. Adsorbents used were a non-stoichiometric hydroxy apatit... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/099/838/099838839.php This paper describes the design of a laboratory plant for the simulation of biological processes in phosphorus elimination. Some preliminary experimental results obtained at this plant are presented here, the technique adopted is based on t... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/003/709/003709026.php European policy for the protection of the environment, and specially with regard to the problem of limiting the effects of eutrophication of rivers and coastal ecosystems from different types of pollution sources such as (a) agriculture and... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/003/946/003946687.php Toxaphene is a broad spectrum organochlorine pesticide which consists mainly of polychlorobornanes (CHB; 95%), polychlorocamphenes (PCC), and CHB containing 6-10 chlorine substituents. The structure-toxicity relation of polychlorobornanes, ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/003/352/003352567.php The adsorption of metsulfuron methyl to tropical agricultural soils were found to best fit a Freundlich adsorption isotherm with distribution coefficients ranging from 0.45-46.23. A positive correlation between organic matter content and ad... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/546/070546771.php The concentration of heavy metals in most popular brands of cigarettes sold in Turkey was determined. Homogenised samples of tobacco were digested in HNO3-HClO3 mixture and after evaporation by up to 300 degreesC the residue was extracted w... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/003/466/003466068.php This study investigates the magnitude and distribution of organic contaminants in surface sediments and sediment cores from Thermaikos gulf, Greece. The concentrations of herbicides were low in surface sediments and undetectable in subsurfa... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/003/600/003600718.php This research dealt with the study of the concentrations of the heavy metals Al, As, Cd, Co, Cr, Mn, Ni, Pb, Zn, and some polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in thalli of the epiphytic lichen, Physcia adscendens, in six areas of the Rie... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/037/985/037985207.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/003/552/003552967.php An experimental procedure for monitoring heavy metal (Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb, Zn) concentrations in the atmosphere by means of a biophysical technique was used in a study conducted in 1997 and 1998 at Tito Scalo, Basilicada, Italy. Rye ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/003/586/003586629.php Leaves of Laurus nobilis have been recently proposed as passive samplers of PAHs in ambient air. Since 4- and 5-ring polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) do accumulate in the epicuticular wax layer, an analytical protocol based on the ex... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/003/606/003606118.php In the present study, pigeon eggs collected in Basle (Switzerland) were analysed for chlorinated hydrocarbons, polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB), nitromusk compounds, mercury and further fourteen elements. DDE was the only prominent residue a... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/003/568/003568497.php The type, structure and amount of unsaturated components of technical toxaphene were determined by FTIR-spectroscopy, HRGC-EI-MS and on-column HRGC-ECD. Residue analyses conducted on fish and fish products revealed that of over 60 known com... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/013/075/013075320.php The expected shelf life of a product depends upon both the potential environmental conditions that the product will be exposed to and how much of the initial quality can be lost before the product should no longer be sold to the consumer fo... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/009/054/009054991.php Scutelluid trilobites from the Eifel have been examined and this study forms the basis for revision of related taxa from other regions, including some new forms, and definition of stratigraphical ranges. Morphological terms are discussed fr... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/076/911/076911716.php Detailed restudy of the holotype of Alceste latissima HAWLE et CORDA and its comparison with late meraspid specimens of other Kralodvorian illaenid species suggest that Alceste latissima HAWLE et CORDA and Illaenus Hisingeri BARRANDE are no... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/047/832/047832734.php A total of 16 women with endometriosis 25 to 36 years old were examined. Of these, 6 presented with primary infertility, 10--with secondary intertility, 7 female patients had endometriosis concurrent with other localizations. The treatment ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/058/292/058292880.php Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disorder and may affect the reproductive health status of the women. Objective is to analyze the types, incidence of various menstrual disturbances in these women, to identify risk factors... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/045/162/045162235.php Beriberi (BB), thiamine deficiency, has been described in the Asian literature in the 17th century and is characterized by peripheral neuropathy and muscle weakness, also called "dry" beriberi (BB) to differentiate it from "wet" BB, with es... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/076/226/076226528.php The presentation of large portions of the cure of a young woman suffering from cancer and confronted by the solitude which accompanies the discovery of an illness that can cause death and who had always lived in fear of death from her earli... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/078/894/078894155.php On modern waste disposal sites imPervious mineral layers are essential structural elements to ensure that the waste materials dumped are safely separated from the environment Hence it follows that the mineral sealing raust not loose its ser... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/044/908/044908937.php We use an urgent (emergency) suture for latent and obvious cervical tears in cases of major blood loss by stitching the cervical mucosa, muscle and endometrium. We perform it only at the attachment of the vaginal wall to the cervix. The sut... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/070/783/070783242.php The aim of this study was to assess the occupational exposure for operator and worker by using risk indices in herbicide application in Adana, Turkey. The data of herbicides active ingredient (a.i.) related to applications in soybean, corn,... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/040/573/040573750.php Broadly speaking, young people entering the nursing profession are eager to actively contribute to the welfare and prosperity of humankind. Many of them are idealists, identifying themselves with the "Lady Who Raised the Lamp" or the "Great... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/021/163/021163837.php Anurophorouzelia Stach, 1947: Taxonomic position of the genus is still in dispute. That the prelabral setae are 3 in number is concordant with Anurophorus, but labral structure must be also compared. The absence of unguiculus is alike to Uz... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/014/853/014853734.php A key based on the development stages of linseed (Linum usitatissimum) is proposed similar to the established growth stage keys for cereals (Zadoks et al., 1974), oilseed rape (Sylvester-Bradley et al., 1984), peas (Knott, 1987) and field b... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/049/027/049027740.php Es wird an Hand der intraperitonealen Applikation von Handschuhpuder auf Strkegrundlage ohne Formaldehydzusatz an Albinoratten auf Grund histologischer und histochemischer Untersuchungen des Peritoneums und der parenchymatiisen Organe festg... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/030/004/030004969.php Studies of intraspecific variation are believed to provide important techniques for the analysis of evolutionary processes. The kangaroo rat Dipodomys merriami seems to be particularly suited for such an investigation because of its wide ra... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/052/349/052349332.php Scopulariopsis brevicaulis is a saprophytic fungus, found in soil. It causes human nail infection. Corneal ulcer with this organism is unusual. Here a case of a 36-year-old farmer is reported who developed a paracentral corneal ulcer in the... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/049/208/049208929.php The incidence of severe infections caused by Lactobacillus spp. is very low. This paper reports a case of a liver abscess and bacteremia due to Lactobacillus rhamnosus. The patient is a 73 year-old woman with antecedent of diabetes mellitus... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/008/084/008084416.php FDA approval has been granted to dorzolamide hydrochloride, a thienothio-pyran-2-sulfonamide carbonic anhydrase inhibitor, for the treatment of elevated intraocular pressure in ocular hypertension or open-angle glaucoma. The drug is manufac... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/008/084/008084417.php FDA approval has been granted to latanoprost, an analog of prostaglandin F2alpha, for topical treatment of increased intraocular pressure in patients with open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension refractory to other drugs. The ophthalmic... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/008/311/008311107.php The treatment of choice for most patients with hypercholesterolemia are drugs that inhibit 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase (HMG-CoA reductase). Other drugs reviewed include bile acid-binding resins, niacin, fibric acid deriv... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/008/627/008627630.php FDA approval has been granted to two combination products of conjugated estrogens and medroxyprogesterone acetate. The hormone drug combinations are prescribed after menopause to protect against the negative effects of unopposed estrogen on... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/008/743/008743977.php Grapefruit juice has been found to inhibit presystemic metabolism of some calcium channel blockers, cyclosporine, and terfenadine, by the cytochrome P450 isozyme CYP3A4, allowing more unmetabolized drug to enter the systemic circulation. Gr... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/008/962/008962161.php FDA approval has been granted to lispro insulin, a synthetic insulin analog, for the treatment of diabetes mellitus. The drug, produced by recombinant DNA methods using Escherichia coli, is manufactured by Lilly under the trade name Humalog... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/009/144/009144298.php Two histamine H-2-receptor antagonists have recently been approved for over-the-counter (OTC) sales in the US. Cimetidine (brand name Tagamet HB), manufactured by SmithKline Beecham, and famotidine (Pepcid AC), by Merck, can prevent and rel... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/009/293/009293035.php Radiofrequency catheter ablation of cardiac tissue is now a routine procedure for treatment of certain cardiac arrhythmias such as supraventricular tachycardia, atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia, idiopathic ventricular tachycardi... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/009/358/009358485.php FDA approval has been granted to the first intravenous RhO (D) immune globulin preparation for the prevention of Rh isoimmunization and for the treatment of immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) in Rh-positive patients. The preparation is m... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/009/429/009429044.php Urea cycle disorders, caused by a deficiency of the hepatic enzymes carbamyl phosphate synthetase, ornithine transcarbamylase, or argininosuccinic acid synthetase, are rare, occurring in only 1 out of 10,000 births. The orphan drug sodium p... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/009/611/009611666.php FDA approval has been granted to a new microwave device for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). The Prostatron is manufactured by EDAP Technomed of Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA. Use of the device offers a one-hour outpatie... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/009/673/009673362.php Nerve gas poisoning is receiving much attention following the Tokyo, Japan subway attack. Organophosphorous nerve gas compounds include tabun, sarin, and soman; they act by inhibiting the enzyme acetylcholinesterase, causing hyperactivity o... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/009/694/009694264.php Umbilical cord blood may be used to replace bone marrow destroyed by radiation, chemotherapy, or disease, especially in children and in patients for whom no HLA-matched donor is available. The FDA has proposed that companies storing or usin... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/043/714/043714924.php Nalmefene (Revex - Ohmeda), an i methylene analog of naltrexone (Trexan), is a long-acting opioid antagonist that has been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for reversal of postoperative opioid drug effects, including respirat... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/044/923/044923664.php Many patients ask physicians to help them stop smoking. Since nicotine gum and patches were first marketed (Medical Letter, 26:47, 1984; 34:37, 1992), more data have become available on their effective use, and new formulations of the drug ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/045/079/045079698.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/045/126/045126054.php The FDA has approved the marketing of RotaShield, a live oral vaccine for prevention of infantile rotavirus infection. Rotaviruses are segmented double-stranded RNA viruses that are the most common cause of severe diarrhea and dehydration i... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/045/186/045186249.php Recombinant human deoxyribonuclease I (rhDNase; dornase alfa; Pulmozyme - Genentech), an enzyme that hydrolyzes extracellular DNA, is now available as a purified solution to decrease the viscosity of sputum in patients with cystic fibrosis.... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/045/204/045204471.php The enzyme alpha-galactosidase (Beano - AkPharma), derived from a mold and classified as a food, is sold without presecription in pharmacies and food stores. The manufacturer recommends taking the anzyme to decrease intestinal gas producted... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/045/217/045217768.php The US Food and Drug Administration has approved use of the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor captopril (Capoten) for patients with left ventricular dysfunction after a myocardial infarction. ACE inhibitors, widely used for trea... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/045/267/045267757.php Now that US Secretary of Defense has decided to vaccinate more than 2 million memebers of the US armed forces against anthrax, US physicians may be asked to answer some questions about the vaccine and the disease. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/045/363/045363866.php Betaine (Cystadane - Orphan Medical), an orphan drug, has recently been marketed for treatment of homocystinuria, a genetic disorder. Patients with homocystinuria frequently have premature atherosclerosis and thromboembolism, and may also h... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/045/403/045403835.php Breathe Right, an adhesive bandage device that pulls open the nostrils, has been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration and is being heavily promoted to the general public as a treatment for snoring and night-time nasal congestion.... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/045/422/045422907.php Calcipotriene ointment 0.005% (calcipotriol; Dovonex - Westwood Squibb), a synthetic vitamin D 3 analog previously available in Europe and Canada, has now been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treatment of moderate ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/045/510/045510581.php Two cholesterol-lowering margarines have been marketed in the USA. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/045/649/045649983.php Readers have inquired about the effectiveness and safety of operations on the cornea to correct refractive errors and restore normal vision without glasses or contact lenses. Several different operations are now being used for this purpose. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/045/659/045659579.php Lasers have been used in dermatology for many years. Recently, however, improvements in laser technology have led to much wider use of lasers for treatment of cosmetic skin problems. Many different types of lasers are available; the US Food... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/045/840/045840974.php The well-publicized recovery from paralysis of a professional football player has recently focused attention on the growing use of drugs to minimize the effects of spinal cord injury. Methylprednisolone sodium succinate (Solu-Medrol - Upjoh... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/045/840/045840981.php Chronic heart failure results from an iterplay between hemodynamic and neurohormonal factors (M Packer, Lancet, 340:88, 92, 1992). For patients with heart failure due to left ventricular dysfunction, drugs that decrease cardicac preload and... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/045/840/045840988.php Several readers have asked the Medical Letter to review the treatment of head lice, which apparently have become increasingly resistant to recommended drugs (KY Mumcuoglu, American Entomologist, Fall 1996, page 175). Assays for drug resista... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/045/841/045841012.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/045/851/045851561.php The Medical Letter continues to receive inquiries about the value of edetate disodium (EDTA) chelation therapy for cardiovascular disease. The last Medical Letter article on this subject was published in 1981 (volume 23, page 51). Some auth... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/046/265/046265147.php The new Advanced Care Cholesterol Test (Johnson Johnson) now being advertised to the general public encourages patients to test their own serum cholesterol concentrations. Approved by the US Food and Drug Administration, this product is a... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/046/265/046265623.php Some patients may ask physicians about the effectiveness and safety of homeopathic drugs, which are marketed through health food stores, pharmacies, direct mail and person-to-person sales, and promoted for use in a wide range of disorders. ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/046/345/046345173.php Implanted devices that monitor cardiac rhythm and can recognize and treat ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation are now widely used in the USA and other countries. Implantable cardioverter/defibrillators (ICDs) marketed here i... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/046/403/046403935.php Masoprocol cream 10% (meso-nordihydroguiaretic acid, Actinex - Reed and Carnrick) is now available in the USA for topical treatment of actinic keratoses. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/046/797/046797235.php Basiliximab (Simulect - Novartis) and daclizumab (Zenapax - Roche), two mouse/human monoclonal antibodies that block the interleukin-2 (IL-2) receptor on Tlymphocytes, have been approved by the FDA for use in the prevention of acute renal t... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/046/801/046801897.php Three new 5-HT1 receptors agonissts ('triptans') have been marketed recently for treatment of migraine. Some drugs for prevention of migraine are listed in the table on page 99. Treatment of migraine in the emergency room, which may involve... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/047/001/047001363.php Becaplermin (be kap' ler min; Regranex - Ortho-McNeil), a 0.01% topical gel formulation of recombinant human platelet-derived growth factor (rhPDGF), was recently approved by the FDA for adjunctive treatment of diabetic ulcers of the lower ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/047/171/047171111.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/047/190/047190108.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/047/302/047302287.php Reports of increased mortality associated with calcium-channel blockers have caused concerns among patients taking these drugs and their physicians. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/047/307/047307470.php Saw palmetto, an "herbal supplement,"is now being heavily promoted to the general public for treatment of urinary symptoms related to prostatic enlargement. It has not been approved for any use by the FDA. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/047/356/047356099.php In 1989, Photoplex (Allergan Herbert), a combination of the dibenzoyl methane avobenzone (Parsol 1789) and the aminobenzoic acid (PABA) ester padimate O, was the first 'broad spectrum' sunscreen to become available in the USA (Medical Lette... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/047/424/047424839.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/047/478/047478092.php Sucralose (Splenda - McNeil Specialty) has been approved by the FDA for use as a nonnutritive sweetener in beverages, baked goods and other foods, and as a tabletop sugar substitute (Fed Reg, 63:16417, April 3, 1998). Other non-caloric swee... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/047/482/047482332.php Exposure to the sun can cause acute and chronic injury to the skin. Sunburn is the visible acute injury, but immunosuppression also occurs. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/047/556/047556680.php Full-page advertisements in The New York Times and other newspapers have promoted use of the Crystal Ear hearing aid as an inexpensive rememdy for people with impaired hearing. Some patients may be asking their physicians about these devices. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/047/798/047798845.php Topical tretinoin (all-trans-retinoic acid) has been used for years to treat skin damaged by chronic exposure to the sun (Medical Letter, 34:28, 1992). First approved by the FDA only for treatment of acne in concentrations ranging from 0.02... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/047/800/047800524.php Torsemide, a new loop diuretic similar in action to bumetanide (Bumex) and furosemide, was recently approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for treatment of edema due to congestive heart failure, renal disease, or hepatic disease an... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/047/855/047855802.php Zanamivir, a neuraminidase inhibitor taken by inhalation, has been approved by the FDA for treatment of influenza. Oseltamivir phosphate, an oral neuraminidase inhibitor, will probably be approved soon. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/047/855/047855989.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/059/744/059744535.php Flosequinan (Manoplax - Boots), a fluoroquinolone derivative, is now available in the USA for treatment of congestive heart failure. Labeling approved by the US Food and Drug Administration recommends the drug only for patients who cannot t... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/059/909/059909419.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/080/254/080254646.php Drugs that lower-density-lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol concentrations can prevent formation, slow progression and cause regression of atherosclerotic lesions, improve coronary vasodilatation, and decrease mortality from coronary heart disea... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/091/380/091380631.php The drugs of choice for treatment of deep fungal infections are listed in the table on page 101. Some of the indications and dosages recommended here have not been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration. More detailed guidelines ar... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/098/208/098208993.php Results of a recent study suggested that zinc gluconate may be effective in treating the common cold (SB Mossad et al, Ann Intern Med, 125:81, July 15, 1996). Zinc gluconate lozenges, sometimes combined with vitamin C or other ingredients, ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/039/061/039061226.php Recent studies have caused concern about cardiomyopathy associated with doxorubicin (Adriamycin , and others), daunorubicin (Cerubidine , and others), idarubicin (Idamycin), mitoxantrone (Novantrone), and related anthracycline or anthraquin... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/039/080/039080232.php The US Food and Drug Administration recently licensed a new Salk-type injectable polio vaccine (Poliovirus Vaccine Inactivated - Connaught) that is more potent in its antigenicity than any other inactivated polio vaccine (IPV) previously av... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/039/126/039126029.php The report synthesizes the significant information on the Norplant System (Wyeth-Ayerst) for long term contraception in terms of delivery, pharmacokinetics, mechanism of action, and effectiveness. Levonorgestrel (36 mg) in each six capsules... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/039/136/039136716.php The angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors captopril (Capoten - Squibb) and enalapril (Vasotec - Merck) are now widely used to treat chronic congestive heart failure that has not responded adequately to digitalis and diuretics (Medi... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/039/156/039156019.php Acesulfame potassium (Sunette - Hoechst), an oxathiazinondioxide, was recently approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use as a non-caloric table-top sweetener and as an ingredient in chewing gum, powdered beverages, gelat... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/039/217/039217962.php Human alpha1-proteinase inhibitor (Prolastin Cutter), possibly better known as alpha1-antitypsin (ATT), is now available in the USA for replacement therapy in patients with emphysema who have a congential deficiency of the protein. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/039/416/039416074.php Intensive chemotherapy, with or without total body radiation, followed by bone marrow transplantation is now widely used in the treatment of malignant diseases. The drugs and radiation needed to try to eradicate the malignancy unavoidably d... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/039/539/039539427.php Recent reports indicate that lowering elevated serum cholesterol concentrations not only decreases mortality from coronary artery disease, but may cause regression of atherosclerotic lesions (JP Kane et al, JAMA, 264:3007, Dec 19, 1990). Mo... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/039/539/039539455.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/039/665/039665588.php A new Haemophilus influenzae type b capsular polysaccharide vaccine conjugated with diphtheria toxoid (ProHIBiT - Connaught) was recently marketed in the USA. It is being promoted as a replacement for older, unconjugated H. influenzae vacci... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/039/732/039732925.php Cytomegalovirus immune globulin (CMVIG) for intravenous administration is now available in the USA on an investigational basis (FE Young and SL Nightingale, JAMA, 260:224, July 8, 1988) for prevention of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in C... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/039/812/039812736.php Many test are now available for detection of antibodies to the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), which causes AIDS. Several test kits have been licensed by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and some laboratories use unlicensed ki... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/039/874/039874858.php Cardiac arrest may be due to tachyarrhythmias, bradyarrhythmias, or asystole. Without treatment, permanent damage to the cerebral cortex usually begins within five minutes and is complete in ten. After cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) ha... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/039/876/039876409.php A growing number of clinical trials now permits some consensus on the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and other infections associated with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) in adults. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/039/876/039876424.php The current drugs of choice for common arrhythmias are listed below. The dosages, adverse effects, and therapeutic plasma concentrations of each drug are given in the table that begins on page 59. Since the last Medical Letter review of thi... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/039/876/039876489.php The incidence of opportunistic deep fungal infections continues to increase, particularly among patients who have AIDS, are taking immunosuppressive drugs, or are in intensive care units. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/039/876/039876490.php The incidence of opportunistic fungal infections continues to increase, particularly in patients who have AIDS, are taking immunosuppressive drugs, or are in intensive care units. Intravenous (IV) amphotericin B (Fungizone , and others), so... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/039/876/039876495.php After many years of decline in the USA, the incidence of tuberculosis (TB) has recently increased, partly because the disease occurs more frequently in patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and in the homeless (PF Barne... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/039/876/039876727.php Some commonly used systemic drugs that may cause pulmonary toxicity are listed in the table below. These adverse effects may sometimes be difficult to distinguish from the underlying disease (JAD Cooper, Jr et al, Am Rev Respir Dis, 133:321... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/039/992/039992576.php (Kodak) perform clinical chemistry tests using desk-top instruments, microliter samples and postage-stamp-sized analytical slides containing dry reagents layered on clear polyester and mounted in plastic. The system requires no wet reagents... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/040/114/040114289.php Photopheresis is a new technique recently approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. It combines oral administration of a photoactivatable cytotoxic drug with leukapheresis and extracorporeal... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/040/118/040118301.php FK 506 (Fujisawa), an immunosuppressant similar in activity to cyclosporine (Sandimmune - Medical Letter 25:77, 1983), is currently under investigation in the USA, Europe, and Japan for prevention of organ transplant rejection. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/040/161/040161371.php Many fermented foods contain tyramine as a byproduct formed by the bacterial breakdown of the amino acid tyrosine; it can also be formed by para-hydroxylation of phenylethylamine or dehydroxylation of DOPA and dopamine. Tyramine and some ot... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/040/166/040166379.php Liquid diets for weight reduction, once discredited because of their adverse effects, are becoming popular again. Now, formula diets are available through physicians or hospitals as part of a packaged weight-reduction program that includes ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/040/191/040191925.php Gallium nitrate (Ganite - Fujisawa, USA), originally an anticancer drug, was recently marketed for treatment of cancer-associated hypercalcemia that has not responded to hydration. Other drugs used for treatment of hypercalcemia include fur... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/040/237/040237289.php The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) recently approved HibTITER (Lederle-Praxis) and PedvaxHIB (Merck), two new Haemophilus influenzae type b conjugate vaccines, for use in infants as part of their primary immunization schedule. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/040/254/040254305.php With the deployment of hundreds of thousands of troops in Saudi Arabia, health problems endemic to the Arabian Peninsula may be coming to the attention of physicians in the USA and other areas. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/040/279/040279271.php Rapid exposure to altitudes more than 8,000 feet above sea level can cause serious medical problems. Since the last Medical Letter article on this subject (Vol. 30, page 89, 1988), some new information on prevention and treatment of these d... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/040/485/040485695.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/040/496/040496149.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/040/606/040606425.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/040/650/040650130.php In the first six months of 1989, more than 7,000 cases of measles were reported to the US Centers for Disease Control (CDC), a sharp increase over previous years (Morbid Mortal Weekly Rep, 33:456, July 7, 1989). Many of these cases occurred... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/040/687/040687991.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/040/695/040695064.php Urofollitropin (Metrodin - Serono), a human gonadotropin, is the latest drug to be approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for induction of ovulation in various clinical situations, including in vitro fertilization (IVF). Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/040/702/040702363.php Microx (Pennwalt), a new low-dosage formulation of the thiazide-type diuretic metolazone (Zaroxolyn ; Diulo), was recently marketed in the USA. The manufacturer claims that the low dose of controls hypertension with less potassium loss, mak... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/040/798/040798718.php A new IUD, the copper T 380A; soon will be marketed in the US. According to early clinical trials, the T 380A had a lower pregnancy rate than copper-bearing IUDs with less copper but was removed more often because of bleeding and pain. Remo... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/040/805/040805167.php Myocardial images produced by injections of radioactive thallium chloride (201Tl), usually during exercise, have been used for many years for diagnosis of coronary artery disease (Medical Letter, 21:49, 1979). Recently, some new techniques ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/040/806/040806436.php Three nicotine-releasing adhesive patches for the skin (Habitrol - Ciba-Geigy; Nicoderm - Marion Merrell Dow; and PROSTEP - Lederle) have been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration to aid withdrawal from smoking. Nicotrol (Parke-D... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/040/841/040841181.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/040/876/040876020.php Three benzodiazepines and 16 other compounds are marketed in the USA for treatment of insomnia. Many authorities believe that insomnia is overdiagnosed and overtreated (MK Erman, ed, Sleep Disorders, Psychiatr Clin North Am, Volume 10, Dec 1987). Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/040/973/040973581.php Photoplex (Herbert), a new sunscreen formulation containing 7% padimate O and 3% Parsol 1789, is being advertised as the first and only chemical sunscreen with proven absorption throughout the UVB and UVA spectrum. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/041/057/041057121.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/041/057/041057254.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/041/105/041105366.php Serum measurements of prostate specific antigen (PSA) are now being used in the diagnosis and management of prostate cancer. Produced by prostatic epithelium, PSA is a protease involved in liquefaction of the seminal coagulum. Whether this ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/041/171/041171254.php Antibiotic treatment of group A streptococcal pharyngitis can relieve symptoms, limit transmission of infection, and prevent suppurative and nonsuppurative sequelae. Clinical findings may be unreliable, however, in establishing the diagnosi... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/041/294/041294494.php Six vaccines are recommended for routine use in adults living in the USA (Guide for Adult Immunization , 2nd ed, Philadelphia:American College of Physicians, 1990). Immunization recommendations for travel outside the USA were published in T... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/041/299/041299872.php Accidental needlesticks can lead to infection with hepatitis viruses, human immunodeficiency virus, and other blood-borne bacterial, viral, and fungal pathogens (DK Henderson et al, Ann Intern Med, 113:740, 1990). Re-capping used needles is... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/041/495/041495086.php The US Food and Drug Administration recently approved ''Treatment IND';'; (investigational new drug) protocols for Exosurf (Burroughs Wellcome) and Survanta (Ross), two preparations of surfactant used for prevention and treatment of the res... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/041/565/041565564.php The Reflotron (Boehringer Mannheim), a desk-top colorimetric reflectance analyzer that weighs 12 pounds, can do clinical chemistry tests on 30 l of whole blood, plasma or serum, using multilayered strips containing dry chemicals. A single t... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/041/568/041568404.php Recently, full-page advertisements have appeared in the New York Times and other newspapers promoting the Viralizer (Viral Response Systems, Greenwich, CT), a heated nebulizer-sprayer device marketed for treatment of colds, sore throats, al... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/041/590/041590604.php Since The Medical Letter last reviewed antibacterial drugs (vol.32, page 41, 1990), a few new drugs have become available, and some clinical trials of older drugs have been published. The drug of choice for treatment of an infection is usua... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/041/819/041819354.php Many drugs, mostly imidazole derivatives, are marketed in the USA for topical treatment of vulvovaginal candidiasis, and a few are now available without a prescription. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/041/819/041819679.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/041/848/041848490.php The gram-positive bacillus Clostridium difficile is the most common identifiable cause of antibiotic-associated diarrhea and pseudomembranous colitis (R Fekety in GL Mandell et al, eds, Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases , 3rd e... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/041/854/041854544.php Summer heat waves cause thousands of cases of heat-related illness in the USA each year and hundreds of heat-related deaths, especially among the elderly. A few principles may be helpful in preventing and treating heat injury. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/041/862/041862574.php Xerostomia, dry mouth due to decreased or absent saliva, is a common problem, particularly among elderly patients. Decreased salivary flow can be due to many different conditions, including drug therapy, Sj gren's syndrome (keratoconjunctiv... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/041/947/041947476.php Vasodilators are widely used for treatment of congestive heart failure (CHF) that has not responded adequately to diuretics and digitalis. Vasodilator drugs redistribute blood volume in patients with heart failure, lowering pressure and red... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/060/423/060423665.php Pressure is the most critical factor in the development of pressure ulcers; high pressure applied constantly for two hours produces irreversible tissue ischemia and necrosis. Malnutrition, fecal and urinary incontinence, fractures, and a lo... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/080/235/080235745.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/080/238/080238587.php Rapid exposure to altitudes more than 8,000 feet above sea level can cause serious medical problems. Some new approaches to prevention and treatment of these disorders have recently been reported. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/048/513/048513698.php The recent "PROVE IT" trial in patients with coronary heart disease showed clinical benefits associated with reducing LDL cholesterol concentrations lower than the 100 mg/dL (2.59 mmol/L) or less that had been considered optimal. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/048/624/048624256.php The ViewPoint CK System (Refractec) for conductive keratoplasty (CK), previously approved by the FDA as a device for treatment of hyperopia (farsightedness), was recently approved for treatment of presbyopia (age-associated loss of ability ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/048/674/048674374.php Some patients may be asking healthcare providers about the surgical techniques to enlarge the penis that are widely promoted on the Internet. Phalloplasty was first used to treat traumatic or surgical amputation (for cancer), epispadias and... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/048/833/048833669.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/048/835/048835428.php Management of intermittent claudication, the most common symptom of peripheral arterial disease (PAD), involves both risk factor modification and symptomatic treatment (WR Hiatt, N Engl J Med 2001; 344:1608; RM Schainfeld, J Am Board Fam Pr... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/048/941/048941767.php An FDA Advisory Committee has recommended over-the-counter (OTC) marketing of Plan B (Barr), an emergency contraceptive "pill pack" that contains two 0.75-mg tablets of levonorgestrel to be taken 12 hours apart (Medical Letter 2000; 42:10).... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/049/685/049685799.php Improved glucose meters and 2 sensing systems for continuous monitoring have become available for management of diabetes. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/049/717/049717480.php Recombinant activated coagulation factor Vll (rFVIIa; NovoSeven - Novo Nordisk), which is marketed worldwide for treatment of bleeding episodes in hemophilia patients with inhibitors to factor VIII or IX, is now being used off-label to stop... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/050/018/050018996.php Private cord blood banks continue to advertise their services to couples expecting a child. Cord blood can be stored safely for many years. Public cord blood banks accept collections only from affiliated hospitals (Medical Letter 2001; 43:8... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/050/251/050251163.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/050/374/050374251.php Levodopa combined with carbidopa (Sinemet , and others) is the most widely used treatment for patients with Parkinson's disease, but after 2 to 5 years most patients develop troublesome complications (Treatment Guidelines from The Medical L... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/050/978/050978127.php Five different selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are promoted for treatment of depression and a sixth (fluvoxamine) for use in obsessive compulsive disorder. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/059/958/059958561.php The FDA has approved a new low-dose estrogen patch (Menostar - Berlex) for prevention of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. Unlike other estrogen patches, it is not approved for treatment of hot flashes or other menopausal symptoms. Prom... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/080/265/080265270.php While more people than ever are getting tattoos, many come to regret their decision and would like to have them removed. The technology of removing tattoos is much better than it used to be, but still far from perfect. Complete removal of a... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/008/873/008873035.php A trivalent influenza vaccine containing the new A/Johannesburg/33/94 and B/Harbin/7/94 antigens as well as A/Texas/36/91 is available for the 1995-1996 flu season. Vaccination is recommended for elderly and high-risk patients, their househ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/008/873/008873036.php A new trivalent influenza vaccine for the 1996-1997 flu season is recommended for elderly and high risk patients, their household contacts and health care personnel. A table compares dosages, costs, preparations and forms of Fluzone (Connau... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/039/180/039180371.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/039/876/039876498.php Since the last review of this topic (Medical Letter, 32:73, August 10, 1990) some new antiviral agents have been approved and the indications for several others expanded. The drugs of choice for viral infections are listed in the table on page 36. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/040/438/040438542.php A new trivalent inactivated influenza vaccine is now available for the 1988-1989 influenza season (Morbid Mortal Weekly Rep, 37:357, June 17, 1988). Antigens in this year's vaccine are A/Taiwan/1/86 (H1N1), A/Sichuan/2/87 (H3N2), and B/Vict... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/040/438/040438543.php A new trivalent inactivated influenza vaccine is now available for the 1989-1990 influenza season (Morbid Mortal Weekly Rep, 38:297, May 5, 1989: Can Med Assoc J, 141:425, Spet 1, 1989). Antigens in this years's Vaccine are A/Taiwan/1/86 (H... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/040/438/040438627.php A new trivalent influenza vaccine is now available for the 1990-1991 influenza season (Morbid Mortal Weekly Rep, 39, RR7:1, May 11, 1990). Vaccination is recommended especially for elderly and high-risk patients, their household contacts, a... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/040/438/040438628.php A new trivalent influenza vaccine is now available for the 1991-1992 influenza season (Morbid Mortal Weekly Rep, 40, RR-6:1, May 24, 1991). Vaccination is recommended especially for elderly and high-risk patients, their household contacts, ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/040/438/040438629.php A new trivalent influenza vaccine is now available for the 1992-1993 influenza season (Morbid Mortal Weekly Rep, 41, RR-9:1, May 15, 1992). Vaccination is recommended especially for elderly and high-risk patients, their household contacts, ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/041/848/041848685.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/045/094/045094155.php The FDA has approved a conjugate heptavalent pneumococcal vaccine for prevention of invasive pneumococcal disease in infants and children. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/045/097/045097577.php The FDA had approved an intrauterine contraceptive device that releases the synthetic progestin levonorgestrel over a period of five years. The device has been available in Europe for 10 years. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/045/333/045333492.php Augmentin XR (GlaxoSmithKline), an oral extended-release combination of amoxicillin and the beta-lactamase inhibitor clavulanic acid, is now being promoted for treatment of acute bacterial sinusitis and community-acquired pneumonia. Augment... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/045/508/045508954.php New recommendations for drug treatment of hypercholesterolemia, if widely followed, will lead to a marked increase in the number of people taking lipid-regulating drugs. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/045/838/045838715.php Even though its effectiveness has not been established, many patients take St. John's Wort (Hypericum perforatum) , an over-the-counter herbal extract, to treat symptoms of depression, often without the knowledge of their physicians. Recent... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/045/840/045840934.php Concerns persist about the possible use of biological weapons. Among the many organisms found in nature that cause serious infections, only a few have the combination of pathogenicity, stability and ease of production needed to make effecti... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/045/840/045840935.php Concerns have arisen anew about possible use of biological weapons. The pathogens considered most likely to be used for this purpose are discussed in this article. A good source for additional information is www.usamriid.army.mil/education/... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/045/841/045841006.php Many drugs are now marketed for prevention and treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis. All regimens should include an adequate intake of calcium and vitamin D. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/045/841/045841035.php Many drugs, mostly azole derivatives, are marketed in the USA for topical treatment of vulvovaginal candidiasis. A single-dose, sustained-release formulation of butoconazole nitrate 2% cream (Gynazole 1) is the newest addition. Fluconazole ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/045/841/045841176.php Many drugs can cause psychiatric symptoms, but a causal connection is often difficult to establish. Psychiatric symptoms that emerge during drug treatment may also be due to the underlying illness, previously unrecognized psychopathology, o... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/045/860/045860892.php Echinacea, a plant also called purple coneflower, is widely used as a dietary supplement for prevention and treatment of colds. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/046/160/046160429.php When patents expire on brand-name drugs and generic formulations become available, patients and managed care organizations may express a preference for the lower-cost generics. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/046/181/046181320.php An automatic, noninvasive, glucose-monitoring device (GlucoWatch Biographer) has been approved for marketing by the FDA. The manufacturer states that it is not meant to replace a regular blood glucose meter. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/046/330/046330804.php The US Public Health Service Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices has recently published new recommendations for prevention and control of meningococcal disease in college students. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/046/403/046403812.php The centers for Disease Control and Prevention is anticipating a delay, but not a shortage, of influenza vaccine for the 2001-2002 season. Last year manufacturing problems led to a substantial delay in vaccine availability. This year's dela... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/046/403/046403813.php Influenza vaccine for the 2002-2003 season will include last year's A strains, A/New Caledonia/20/99 (H1N1)-like and A/Moscow/10/99 (H3N2)-like, and a new B strain, B/Hong-Kong/330/01-like (MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2002; 51:503). Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/046/403/046403927.php A new trivalent influenza vaccine is available for the 1993-1994 influenza season. Vaccination may be even more important than usual this year because of the appearance late in last year's flu season of a new antigenic variant, which was as... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/046/403/046403929.php A new trivalent influenza vaccine for intramuscular use is available for the 1997-1998 influenza season (Morbid Mortal Weekly Rep, 46 RR-9, April 25, 1997). Antigens in the current vaccine are A/johannesburg/82/96, antigenically equivalent ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/046/403/046403930.php A new trivalent influenza vaccine for intramuscular use is available for the 1998-1999 influenza season (Morbid Mortal Weekly Rep, 47, RR-6, May 1, 1998). Last year's vaccine was less effective than usual because of the appearance of a new ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/046/403/046403931.php A new trivalent influenza vaccine for intramuscular use is available for the 1999-2000 influenza season. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/046/416/046416459.php Recent articles in the press have trumpeted a new era in the management of Parkinson's disease: dopamine agonists have now replaced levodopa for initial treatment. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/046/422/046422093.php Insulin aspart (Novolog - Novo Nordisk) is the second rapid-acting insulin analog to be approved by the FDA. The first was insulin lispro (Humalog) . Insulin aspart differs from human insulin by substitution of aspartic acid for proline in ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/046/473/046473153.php Isotretinoin (Accutane - Roche), an effective oral drug for treatment of acne, will soon be available generically. Concerns about its adverse effects, particularly psychiatric symptoms in adolescents, have been widely reported in the media. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/046/774/046774354.php Neotame (Neotame - NutraSweet Co.), an analog of aspartame (NutraSweet , and others), has been approved by the FDA for use as a nonnutritive sweetener and "flavor enhancer" in foods and beverages. Other non-caloric sweeteners available in t... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/046/793/046793723.php Ophthalmic formulations of ketotifen fumarate (Zaditor), pemirolast potassium (Alamast) and nedocromil sodium (Alocril) have recently been approved by the FDA for use in adults and children with itching of the eyes due to allergic conjunctivitis. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/046/801/046801095.php Several new treatments are now available for actinic keratoses (AKs), scaly pink papules commonly found on sun-exposed areas of the face, scalp, forearms and dorsal surface of the hands, particularly in the elderly. Some AKs regress spontan... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/046/895/046895908.php The number of cough remedies available in the USA continues to multiply, but most products contain the same or similar ingredients in varying combinations. Most acute coughs do not require treatment with drugs, especially in children, and s... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/047/020/047020226.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/047/065/047065606.php The recent terrorist attacks on the US have led to many questions about the clinical effects, prevention and treatment of injury caused by chemical warfare agents. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/047/081/047081810.php Millions of people now take herbal products and other "dietary supplements." The Physicians' Desk Reference has published a PDR for Herbal Medicines listing their ingredients and indications, and the Drug Topics Red Book lists their prices. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/047/081/047081841.php Production problems in some plants have delayed the availability of this year's influenza vaccine and may limit the total supply. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/047/400/047400067.php Many drugs can cause psychiatric symptoms, but a causal connection is often difficult to establish. Psychiatric symptoms that emerge during drug treatment may also be due to the underlying medical illness, previously unrecognized psychopath... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/047/546/047546438.php Testing for drug use has become increasingly common, not only in health care, but also in drug rehabilitation, in the military, at the workplace, after accidents and in the criminal justice system. Performance-enhancing drugs such as anabol... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/047/553/047553202.php Nearly 30 years after the first publication of Dr. Atkins' Diet Revolution promoting a high-protein, extremely low-carbohydrate diet, patients once again are asking their physicians about the Atkins diet. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/047/853/047853309.php A vaccine to prevent both Hepatitis A and Hepatitis B (Twinrix), previously licensed in Canada and Europe, is now available in the US for adults. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/047/855/047855893.php Oxcarbazepine, which is chemically similar to carbamazepine, and levetiracetam, a pyrrolidine acetamide chemically unrelated to other antiepileptic drugs, are the sixth and seventh drugs approved by the US Food and Drug Administration in th... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/048/139/048139452.php A recent editorial in the British Journal suggested that ARBs used for treatment of hypertension may increase the risk of myocardial infarction. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/048/220/048220321.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/048/275/048275232.php Indications, drugs and dosage for prevention of endocarditis and prosthetic joint infection. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/048/285/048285376.php In vitro and in vivo, the active ingredients between the layers of these tissues are virucidal, but virus transferred from nose to tissue without passing through the layer is still infectious. Whether this product can reduce transmission of... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/048/303/048303204.php A "Dear Colleague" letter from the UK's Committee on Safety of Medicines advised physicians, on the basis of unpublished data, not to use paroxetine (Paxil in the US; Seroxat in the UK) to treat children and adolescents with depression beca... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/048/371/048371840.php A fixed-dose combination of 2 oral vasodilators for black patients with heart failure. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/048/398/048398322.php A high-intensity, narrow-band blue light (ClearLight -Lumenis) approved by the FDA for treatment of moderate inflammatory acne vulgaris has been featured in some stories in fashion magazines. This review describes the etiology and treatment... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/048/424/048424982.php With the removal of Vioxx from the market and concerns about cardiovascular toxicity with other selective COX-2 inhibitors, patients are looking for safe alternatives, and manufacturers of other drugs are looking for additional market share... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/048/426/048426441.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/048/516/048516756.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/048/575/048575729.php Polyethylene glycol solutions versus sodium phosphate in preparing the bowel for colonoscopy. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/048/835/048835437.php Many combinations of anticoagulants and antiplatelet drugs have been used to treat patients undergoing a percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Among anticoagulants, enoxaparin has some theoretical advantages over unfractionated heparin,... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/049/353/049353046.php Unlike the last few years there is no early-season shortage of influenza vaccine. Immunization programs for all recommended individuals can proceed. There are 2 new influenza vaccine formulations available this year, FluMist , an intranasal... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/049/353/049353182.php Last year influenza season began in October, peaked in December (both much earlier than usual), and was associated with severe disease, particularly in children. Much of the illness was due to a circulating influenza A H3N2 strain (Fujian t... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/049/353/049353183.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/049/366/049366314.php A finger-stick office test for measuring serum lithium concentrations. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/049/499/049499169.php High plasma homocysteine concentrations, like high cholesterol, have been associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease and death (O Nygrd et al, N Engl J Med 1997; 337:230; RS Vasan et al, JAMA 2003; 289:1251). In one meta-an... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/049/499/049499246.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/049/596/049596511.php Laparoscopic surgery has become increasingly popular for the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). The usual surgical procedure, a Nissen fundoplication, prevents reflux into the esophagus. The review compares medical treatme... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/049/654/049654081.php Patients taking celecoxib (Celebrex) because they cannot tolerate the GI effects of nonspecific NSAIDs could continue to do so, but should not exceed recommended dosage. For analgesia and osteoarthritis, acetaminophen (Tylenol, and others) ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/049/878/049878257.php A new pentavalent vaccine (Pediarix - GlaxoSmithKline), licensed by the FDA for children 6 weeks to 7 years old, includes the antigens from vaccines already marketed against diphtheria, tetanus and pertussis (Infanrix) and hepatitis B (Enge... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/049/928/049928420.php An alternative to DEET for protection against mosquitoes. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/049/941/049941112.php The heptavalent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (Prevnar - Wyeth) previously approved by the FDA for prevention of invasive pneumococcal disease in infants and children (Medical Letter 2000; 42:25) has now also been approved for prevention o... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/050/005/050005393.php Summer heat waves cause thousands of cases of heat-related illness in the US each year and hundreds of heat-related deaths, especially among the elderly. This review describes the contributing factors, clinical signs, and ways to prevent an... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/050/009/050009785.php Recently pharmaceutical manufacturers have marketed a stereoisomer of a successful drug nearing patent expiration as a new drug. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/050/251/050251109.php New cholesterol guidelines will lead to use of statins more frequently and at higher doses. Myopathy, the most common and potentially most serious adverse effect, is dose-related. Rhabdomyolysis, which is rare, appears to occur at a similar... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/050/378/050378702.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/050/785/050785675.php The FDA recently approved three new drugs for treatment of hyperlipidemia. Ezetimibe (ez et' i mibe; Zetia) is the first in a new class of drugs that inhibit intestinal absorption of cholesterol. Extended-release lovastatin (Altocor) is a n... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/050/837/050837559.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/050/919/050919574.php UAE is an alternative to surgery for treatment of uterine fibroids that uses injections of small plastic or gelatin beads to thrombose fibroid vessels arising from the uterine artery. Clinical studies have reported less menorrhagia and pelv... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/051/778/051778805.php This is the protocol for a review and there is no abstract. The objectives are as follows: Our objective is to appraise the effectiveness of beta blockers in patients with heart failure. Our protocol defined main outcome is all cause mortal... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/059/345/059345838.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/059/551/059551846.php Pregnant women now often receive promotional material from private cord blood banks urging them to save and store their babies' cord blood. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/059/852/059852191.php There is no longer any doubt that an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) can reliably terminate most life-threatening ventricular tachyarrhythmias. The remaining question is who should get one. Guidelines prepared by an American Co... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/059/924/059924419.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/060/074/060074173.php PC Spes , a dietary supplement sold for "prostate health", is being used increasingly to treat prostate cancer. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/060/312/060312360.php Breaking drug tablets in half is a common practice. In some cases, a lower drug dose may be as effective as a higher one, with fewer adverse effects. Sometimes tablets are split to achieve an intermediate dose between marketed strengths. Wh... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/060/423/060423206.php The Women's Health Initiative finding that taking estrogen plus a progestin for more than five years increased the risk of cardiovascular disease and breast cancer left the safety of using estrogen to treat hot flashes open to question. How... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/080/236/080236285.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/080/398/080398882.php Anticoagulants are the drugs of choice for treatment and prevention of deep venous thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE), collectively referred to as venous thromboembolism (VTE). US guidelines for treatment of VTE were updated in 20... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/080/742/080742546.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/093/896/093896946.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/097/145/097145935.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/051/595/051595578.php Antiviral drugs can be used for treatment of influenza and as an adjunct to influenza vaccination 1 for prophylaxis. Frequently updated information on antiviral resistance is available at www.cdc.gov . NEURAMINIDASE INHIBITORS Oseltamivir (... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/054/507/054507808.php An outbreak of mumps has occurred among students at Fordham University in New York. All of those who developed mumps had been vaccinated against the disease. RECENT OUTBREAKS Mumps outbreaks in the US have occurred predominantly in vaccinat... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/098/117/098117356.php Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), which was traditionally a nosocomially-acquired organism but now frequently occurs in the absence of healthcare exposure, is the predominant cause of suppurative skin and soft-tissue infec... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/048/073/048073423.php A recombinant quadrivalent human-papillomavirus-like particle vaccine, Gardasil (Merck), has been approved by the FDA for use in girls and women 9-26 years old to prevent diseases associated with infection with human papillomavirus (HPV) ty... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/048/115/048115070.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/048/167/048167375.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/048/178/048178015.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/048/285/048285462.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/049/356/049356568.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/049/641/049641642.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/050/057/050057377.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/050/240/050240380.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/050/558/050558657.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/050/871/050871816.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/050/931/050931824.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/051/030/051030719.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/051/081/051081434.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/051/157/051157250.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/051/176/051176478.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/051/183/051183344.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/051/184/051184957.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/051/212/051212655.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/051/222/051222968.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/051/237/051237538.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/051/487/051487824.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/051/490/051490794.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/051/558/051558420.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/051/591/051591053.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/051/595/051595576.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/051/595/051595577.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/051/842/051842102.php Belotero Balance (Merz), an injectable hyaluronic acid dermal filler, has been approved by the FDA for temporary correction of moderate-to-severe facial wrinkles and folds. Several other hyaluronic acid products are also available for this ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/051/872/051872120.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/051/897/051897900.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/051/898/051898845.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/051/922/051922164.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/052/067/052067768.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/052/067/052067850.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/052/168/052168792.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/052/368/052368747.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/052/593/052593320.php The FDA has approved Diclegis (Duchesnay), a fixed-dose, delayed-release combination of the H 1 -antihistamine doxylamine and the vitamin B 6 analog pyridoxine, for treatment of nausea and vomiting of pregnancy in women who do not respond t... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/052/676/052676727.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/052/723/052723982.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/052/723/052723984.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/052/723/052723987.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/052/724/052724003.php Infertility occurs in about 15% of couples. About one-third of cases are due to problems with ovulation or other female factors, another third are due to a male infertility factor, and the remaining third are unexplained. In older women, un... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/052/724/052724038.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/052/724/052724185.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/052/746/052746328.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/052/959/052959298.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/053/229/053229110.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/053/271/053271756.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/053/375/053375742.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/053/424/053424452.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/053/427/053427241.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/053/459/053459007.php The FDA has licensed 4 new monovalent vaccines for prevention of respiratory illness caused by a new influenza A H1N1 virus that appears to be derived from a swine strain. The 5th vaccine should be licensed soon. All of these vaccines are e... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/053/627/053627444.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/053/810/053810625.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/053/855/053855619.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/053/855/053855620.php Annual immunization against influenza A and B is the most effective method of preventing infection and has been shown to reduce influenza complications. Changes this year include a vaccine with three new influenza antigens and expanded age ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/053/855/053855621.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/053/855/053855622.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/053/855/053855664.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/053/889/053889651.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/054/017/054017466.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/054/191/054191598.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/054/478/054478801.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/054/616/054616834.php Keratoconus is a fairly common, progressive, noninflammatory, corneal-thinning disorder in which the cornea has a conical shape. Rigid gas permeable (RGP) contact lenses or corneal transplantation are effective treatments, but intracorneal ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/054/653/054653286.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/054/722/054722503.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/054/840/054840633.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/054/841/054841821.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/054/848/054848948.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/054/875/054875706.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/055/031/055031359.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/055/031/055031384.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/055/429/055429882.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/055/484/055484919.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/055/593/055593247.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/055/644/055644520.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/055/645/055645745.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/055/649/055649765.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/055/678/055678441.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/055/678/055678442.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/055/882/055882472.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/055/884/055884075.php The FDA has approved spinosad 0.9% suspension(Natroba ParaPro) for topical treatment of head liceinfestation in patients 4 years old. It is available only byprescription. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/055/911/055911110.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/055/986/055986428.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/056/010/056010426.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/056/010/056010511.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/056/179/056179852.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/056/552/056552288.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/056/567/056567366.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/056/633/056633504.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/056/671/056671884.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/056/718/056718840.php Romiplostim (Nplate - Amgen), a recombinant fusion protein injected subcutaneously, and eltrombopag (Promacta - GlaxoSmithKline), a non-peptide taken orally, have been approved by the FDA for treatment of chronic immune thrombocytopenic pur... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/056/718/056718841.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/056/857/056857240.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/056/889/056889203.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/056/914/056914646.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/056/929/056929963.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/056/978/056978597.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/059/384/059384188.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/059/457/059457167.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/059/579/059579742.php Deep brain stimulation is FDA-approved and has been used for years to treat patients with advanced Parkinson's disease (PD) who have severe levodopa-induced motor complications. 1 New evidence from a controlled trial suggests that it may al... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/059/881/059881400.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/059/937/059937731.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/059/973/059973326.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/060/135/060135358.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/060/273/060273906.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/080/274/080274078.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/098/130/098130528.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/098/131/098131793.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/098/195/098195848.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/098/324/098324489.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/098/328/098328889.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/098/434/098434719.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/045/227/045227547.php The US Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) recommends routine use of the following vaccines in adults residing in the US: influenza, tetanus/diphtheria alone (Td) and in combination with acellular pertussis (Tdap), measles/m... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/054/659/054659156.php The FDA has approved Clenpiq (Ferring), a low-volume oral solution that contains sodium picosulfate, magnesium oxide, and anhydrous citric acid, for colon cleansing prior to colonoscopy in adults. The ready-to-drink solution contains the sa... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/057/688/057688804.php The FDA has approved delafloxacin (Baxdela Melinta), an anionic fluoroquinolone antibiotic, for oral and parenteral treatment of adults with acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections (ABSSSIs), including those caused by methicillin... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/058/405/058405555.php Adults with a body mass index (BMI) between 25 and 29.9 kg/m 2 are considered overweight. Those with a BMI 30 are considered obese. The initial recommendation for any weight loss effort is to achieve a 5-10% reduction in weight, which has b... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/058/911/058911922.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/058/916/058916007.php Management of both ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD) is based on disease severity. Disease location (proctitis, left-sided colitis, or extensive colitis) also plays a role in drug selection. Some drugs for induction and maint... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/058/918/058918553.php TOPICS IN THIS ARTICLE Calcium and Vitamin D Bisphosphonates Denosumab Parathyroid Hormone Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators Calcitonin Romosozumab TABLES IN THIS ARTICLE Diagnosis of Osteoporosis in Postmenopausal Women Calcium Conten... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/058/919/058919747.php Anticoagulants are the drugs of choice for treatment and prevention of deep venous thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE), collectively referred to as venous thromboembolism (VTE). Updated US guidelines for treatment of VTE were publi... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/059/298/059298752.php The FDA has approved abaloparatide (Tymlos Radius Health), a synthetic analog of human parathyroid hormone related peptide, for treatment of postmenopausal women with osteoporosis who are at high risk for fracture. Abaloparatide is the seco... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/059/471/059471788.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/059/633/059633021.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/059/633/059633030.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/059/642/059642349.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/059/860/059860261.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/059/948/059948190.php The FDA has approved Mavyret (Abbvie) and Vosevi (Gilead), two new fixed-dose combinations of direct-acting antiviral (DAA) drugs, for treatment of chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection caused by any of the six major HCV genotypes in pa... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/060/038/060038221.php The FDA has approved ocrelizumab (Ocrevus Genentech), a humanized anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody, for treatment of adults with primary progressive or relapsing multiple sclerosis (MS). It is the first anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody to be appr... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/060/222/060222684.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/060/223/060223037.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/060/405/060405615.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/062/370/062370399.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/065/151/065151669.php The FDA has approved Fiasp (Novo Nordisk), a new formulation of insulin aspart, to improve glycemic control in adults with diabetes. Fiasp is described by the manufacturer as faster-acting than conventional insulin aspart (Novolog) . RAPID-... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/065/183/065183411.php The FDA has approved Haegarda (CSL Bering), a human plasma-derived C1 esterase inhibitor (C1INH), for prophylaxis against hereditary angioedema (HAE) attacks in adolescents and adults. Haegarda is the fourth C1INH to be approved by the FDA ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/065/279/065279202.php The FDA has approved an oral powder formulation of the amino acid L-glutamine (Endari Emmaus) to reduce the acute complications of sickle cell disease in patients 5 years old. Endari is only the second drug to be approved for use in sickle ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/065/297/065297751.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/065/341/065341866.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/065/499/065499837.php The FDA has approved secnidazole oral granules (Solosec Symbiomix/Lupin) for single-dose treatment of bacterial vaginosis (BV) in adult women. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/065/557/065557256.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/065/557/065557259.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/065/639/065639916.php The FDA has approved Trelegy Ellipta (GSK), a fixed-dose combination of the inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) fluticasone furoate, the long-acting antimuscarinic agent (LAMA) umeclidinium, and the long-acting beta 2 -agonist (LABA) vilanterol. I... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/065/645/065645284.php The FDA has approved two new ophthalmic drugs for reduction of intraocular pressure (IOP) in patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension: latanoprostene bunod (Vyzulta Bausch and Lomb), a modified prostaglandin analog, and neta... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/080/303/080303233.php Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common cause of dementia, but cognitive loss is also associated with other neurological conditions such as Parkinson's disease, dementia with Lewy bodies, vascular dementia, and frontotemporal dementia. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/080/308/080308192.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/080/309/080309521.php Summary: Risankizumab (Skyrizi) An interleukin (IL)-23 antagonist for moderate to severe plaque psoriasis in adults. The third IL-23 antagonist for this indication; guselkumab (Tremfya) and tildrakizumab (Ilumya) were approved earlier. More... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/080/310/080310501.php On August 6, 2019, the FDA issued a statement on data manipulation/inaccuracy issues with Zolgensma , a virus vector-based gene therapy approved for one-time IV treatment of children 2 years old with spinal muscular atrophy. 1 We review... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/080/316/080316149.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/080/320/080320618.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/080/335/080335056.php ACUTE TREATMENT OF MIGRAINE Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/080/344/080344818.php Summary: Sodium Sulfate-Based Tablets (Sutab) Oral tablet formulation of sodium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, and potassium chloride FDA-approved for colonoscopy preparation. Administered as a split-dose, 2-day regimen; 12 tablets are taken w... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/080/393/080393247.php The FDA has licensed PreHevbrio (VBI Vaccines), a recombinant, 3-antigen, 3-dose hepatitis B vaccine, for the prevention of infection caused by all known subtypes of hepatitis B virus (HBV) in adults. It has been available in Israel since 2000. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/080/400/080400619.php Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common cause of dementia, but cognitive decline is also associated with other neurological conditions such as Parkinson's disease, dementia with Lewy bodies, vascular dementia, and frontotemporal dementia. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/080/450/080450746.php The FDA has approved remimazolam (Byfavo Acacia Pharma), an ultra-short-acting IV benzodiazepine, for induction and maintenance of sedation in adults undergoing procedures of up to 30 minutes' duration. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/080/495/080495498.php Cholesterol management guidelines from the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force were last published in 2019. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/080/559/080559879.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/080/661/080661381.php The FDA has approved vonoprazan, a potassium-competitive acid blocker, copackaged with amoxicillin (Voquezna Dual Pak Phathom) and with amoxicillin and clarithromycin (Voquezna Triple Pak) for treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection in a... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/080/661/080661959.php Diet, exercise, and weight loss can improve glycemic control, but almost all patients with type 2 diabetes require antihyperglycemic drug therapy. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/080/667/080667666.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/080/742/080742645.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/080/742/080742703.php The FDA has approved inclisiran (Leqvio ndash; Novartis), a small interfering RNA (siRNA) directed to proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) mRNA, as an adjunct to diet and maximally tolerated statin therapy for subcutaneous... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/093/077/093077606.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/093/078/093078913.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/093/105/093105890.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/093/133/093133398.php . Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/093/135/093135649.php . Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/093/158/093158293.php . Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/093/199/093199104.php . Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/093/200/093200270.php . Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/093/204/093204967.php . Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/093/233/093233942.php . Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/093/275/093275067.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/093/628/093628097.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/093/628/093628098.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/093/628/093628101.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/093/670/093670145.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/093/683/093683394.php The FDA has approved daridorexant (Quviviq Idorsia), an orexin receptor antagonist, for treatment of sleep-onset and/or sleep-maintenance insomnia in adults. Daridorexant is the third orexin receptor antagonist to be approved for this indic... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/093/735/093735894.php Adults with a body mass index (BMI) between 25 and 29.9 kg/m 2 are considered overweight. Those with a BMI 30 are considered obese. The initial recommendation for any weight loss effort is to achieve a 5-10% reduction in weight, which has b... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/093/757/093757448.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/094/374/094374386.php The FDA has approved Acuvue Theravision with Ketotifen (Johnson Johnson Vision Care), a daily-wear, disposable, vision-correcting soft contact lens that releases the H 1 -antihistamine ketotifen, for prevention of ocular itch due to aller... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/094/374/094374388.php Efgartigimod alfa-fcab (Vyvgart Argenx), a first-in-class neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn) antagonist, has been approved by the FDA for IV treatment of generalized myasthenia gravis in adults who are anti-acetylcholine receptor (AChR) antibody p... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/094/374/094374510.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/094/375/094375030.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/097/336/097336213.php Tezepelumab-ekko (Tezspire AstraZeneca/Amgen), a subcutaneously administered thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) blocker, has been approved by the FDA for add-on maintenance treatment of severe asthma in patients 12 years old. It is the fir... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/097/336/097336221.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/097/361/097361107.php Atogepant (Qulipta ndash; Abbvie), an oral small-molecule calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) receptor antagonist ( ldquo;gepant rdquo;), has been approved by the FDA for prevention of episodic migraine in adults. It is the second oral ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/097/361/097361108.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/097/516/097516240.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/097/516/097516440.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/097/963/097963805.php Summary: Plenity A nonsystemic oral hydrogel formulation of cellulose and citric acid for weight management together with diet and exercise in adults with a BMI of 25-40 kg/m 2 . Forms a three-dimensional matrix in the GI tract, taking up s... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/097/963/097963807.php The FDA has approved the selective beta-3 adrenergic agonist vibegron (Gemtesa Urovant Sciences) for treatment of overactive bladder in adults with symptoms of urge urinary incontinence, urgency, and urinary frequency. It is the second beta... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/097/963/097963809.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/097/963/097963811.php Outline Meningococcal Disease Serogroups Recommendations The New Vaccine Clinical Studies Adverse Effects Pregnancy and Lactation Conclusion References Tables Some MenQuadfi Clinical Trial Results MenACWY Vaccines in the US The FDA has lice... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/098/189/098189937.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/098/190/098190773.php Cholesterol management guidelines from the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force have recently been published.1 See Table 1 for a brief summary of their recommendations. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/098/316/098316404.php Treatment of atrial fibrillation includes anticoagulation, rate control, and rhythm control. US guidelines were recently updated. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/098/542/098542847.php Outline The Disease Prophylaxis Treatment Post-Treatment Conclusion References Tables Repellents to Prevent Tick Bites Treatment of Lyme Disease Lyme disease in the US is caused by the spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi , which is transmitted ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/098/542/098542873.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/098/868/098868016.php Clostridioides (formerly Clostridium) difficile infection (CDI) is the most common infectious cause of healthcare-associated diarrhea in adults. Guidelines on management of CDI have recently been updated. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/099/370/099370941.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/099/498/099498181.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/080/399/080399605.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/093/790/093790278.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/051/238/051238865.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/051/278/051278687.php The FDA has approved the use of a transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation device (Cefaly Cefaly Technology) for prevention of episodic migraine in patients 18 years old. The first device to be approved in the US for migraine prevention,... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/051/462/051462740.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/053/855/053855665.php Annual vaccination against influenza A and B viruses has been shown to decrease influenza illness and its complications. 1 EFFECTIVENESS The effectiveness of the seasonal vaccine in preventing influenza in healthy adults depends on the matc... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/055/911/055911729.php In 2012, the FDA required manufacturers of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (statins) to add a warning to their labels about reports of increased blood glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels. 1 Since then, several new studies have b... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/056/718/056718572.php Two new injectable GLP-1 (glucagon-like peptide-1) receptor agonists, dulaglutide (Trulicity [tr li si tee] Lilly) and albiglutide (Tanzeum [tan' zee um] GSK), have been approved by the FDA for once-weekly treatment of type 2 diabetes. Othe... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/056/718/056718843.php The FDA has approved two new drugs for treatment of adults with acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections caused by susceptible gram-positive bacteria. Dalbavancin (Dalvance Durata) is a long-acting intravenous (IV) lipoglycopeptid... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/056/830/056830634.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/057/019/057019465.php The FDA has approved Viekira Pak (Abbvie), a fixed-dose combination of two new direct-acting antiviral agents (ombitasvir, paritaprevir) with the pharmacologic enhancer ritonavir in one tablet, co-packaged with a third new direct-acting ant... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/057/073/057073845.php The FDA has approved Xtampza ER (Collegium), a new extended-release, abuse-deterrent capsule formulation of oxycodone, for management of pain severe enough to require daily, around-the-clock, long-term opioid treatment and for which alterna... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/057/077/057077413.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/057/117/057117731.php Development of abuse-deterrent opioid products, including reformulation of existing products, has become a priority for drug manufacturers and public health advocates. Three available opioid formulations, OxyContin (Purdue), Embeda (Pfizer)... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/057/167/057167131.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/057/182/057182583.php The FDA has approved an inhaled, rapid-acting, dry-powder formulation of recombinant human insulin (Afrezza Mannkind/Sanofi) for treatment of adults with type 1 or type 2 diabetes. In patients with type 1 diabetes, the drug must be used in ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/057/184/057184920.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/057/217/057217433.php Antiviral drugs can be used for treatment of influenza and as an adjunct to influenza vaccination 1 for prophylaxis. Frequently updated information on influenza activity and antiviral resistance is available from the CDC at www.cdc.gov/flu ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/057/236/057236245.php The FDA has approved AspireAssist (Aspire Bariatrics), a weight-loss device that permits patients to drain a portion of their stomach contents through a gastrostomy tube into a toilet after each meal. It is approved for long-term use in com... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/057/290/057290124.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/057/327/057327728.php Brivaracetam (Briviact UCB), an analog of levetiracetam (Keppra , and others), has been approved by the FDA for adjunctive treatment of partial-onset seizures in patients 16 years old. New drugs for epilepsy are often approved initially onl... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/057/485/057485587.php Toujeo, the new 300 IU/mL formulation of insulin glargine, is as effective as insulin glargine 100 IU/mL (Lantus) in lowering HbA1c, and might cause less hypoglycemia. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/057/614/057614945.php Dichlorphenamide (Keveyis Taro), an oral carbonic anhydrase inhibitor, has been approved by the FDA for treatment of primary hypokalemic and hyperkalemic periodic paralysis and related variants. Dichlorphenamide is the first drug to be appr... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/057/615/057615771.php Adults with a body mass index (BMI) between 25 and 29.9 kg/m 2 are considered overweight. Those with a BMI 30 are considered obese. Losing even a small amount of weight and increasing physical activity can prevent some of the complications ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/057/665/057665753.php Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a disruptive behavior disorder that has been diagnosed in up to 10% of school-age children in the US, most often in boys, and frequently persists into adulthood. 1,2 A recent study in a lar... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/057/665/057665755.php Pharmacological treatment of insomnia includes prescription drugs, non-prescription medications, and "natural" remedies. Behavioral approaches such as cognitive behavioral therapy, which are not discussed here, are also used. Pharmacologic ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/057/665/057665764.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/057/665/057665771.php This common, chronic inflammatory facial eruption of unknown cause is more prevalent in women than in men. Rosacea is characterized by erythema and telangiectasia, and sometimes by recurrent, progressive crops of acneiform papules and pustu... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/057/753/057753303.php Eloctate, a recombinant factor VIII Fc fusion protein with an extended half-life, was effective in preventing and controlling bleeding in patients with severe hemophilia A. Compared to other currently available factor VIII products, Eloctat... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/057/800/057800601.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/057/886/057886515.php The FDA has approved Fluad (Seqirus), an adjuvanted trivalent seasonal influenza vaccine, for immunization of adults 65 years old. It will become available later this year for use during the 2016-2017 influenza season. Fluad is the second i... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/057/918/057918283.php The FDA has now approved a recombinant, 9-valent, human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine (Gardasil 9 Merck) for use in girls and women 9-26 years old and boys 9-15 years old. The new vaccine is indicated to prevent diseases associated with infe... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/058/115/058115847.php Annual vaccination against influenza A and B viruses is recommended for everyone 6 months old without a specific contraindication. 1 EFFECTIVENESS The effectiveness of seasonal influenza vaccine in preventing influenza illness depends on th... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/058/180/058180030.php The FDA has approved Jentadueto XR (Boehringer Ingelheim/Lilly), a once-daily extended-release formulation of the dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor linagliptin and the biguanide metformin, for oral treatment of type 2 diabetes. Linag... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/058/216/058216760.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/058/254/058254466.php The FDA has approved the Maestro Rechargeable System (EnteroMedics), a subcutaneously implanted device, for use in adults who have not been able to lose weight with a weight loss program within the past 5 years and who have a body mass inde... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/058/320/058320985.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/058/460/058460362.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/058/818/058818336.php The FDA has approved two new inhalers for long-term maintenance treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Seebri Neohaler (Novartis) contains the long-acting anticholinergic glycopyrrolate. Utibron Neohaler (Novartis) conta... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/058/970/058970734.php The FDA has approved talimogene laherparepvec (Imlygic Amgen), a genetically modified herpes simplex virus, for intralesional treatment of unresectable cutaneous, subcutaneous, and nodal lesions in patients with melanoma that has recurred f... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/059/175/059175826.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/059/183/059183324.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/059/267/059267438.php Direct-to-consumer advertisements continue to urge patients who take warfarin (Coumadin , and others) for atrial fibrillation to ask their doctors about the benefits of one or another of the newer oral anticoagulants. WARFARIN In patients w... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/059/370/059370957.php The FDA has approved Basaglar (Lilly/Boehringer Ingelheim), a "follow-on" 100 units/mL insulin glargine product similar to Lantus (Sanofi), which recently went off patent. A 300 units/mL formulation of insulin glargine (Toujeo) was approved in 2015. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/059/377/059377627.php With the widespread adoption of the CHA 2 DS 2 -VASc scoring system, 1 oral anticoagulation therapy is now recommended for all patients 75 years old with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation. 2,3 Atrial fibrillation has, however, been associated... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/059/533/059533073.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/059/564/059564045.php The FDA has approved crisaborole 2% ointment (Eucrisa Pfizer) for topical treatment of mild to moderate atopic dermatitis in patients 2 years old. It is the first phosphodiesterase type-4 (PDE4) inhibitor to be approved in the US for this i... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/059/633/059633022.php TABLES IN THIS ISSUE Some Inhaled Bronchodilators for COPD Some Long-Acting Bronchodilator Inhalers: Ease of Use Some Inhaled Corticosteroids and Other Drugs for COPD Treatment of COPD Inhaled Short-Acting Bronchodilators for COPD Inhaled L... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/059/634/059634648.php The FDA has approved dupilumab (Dupixent Sanofi/Regeneron), a subcutaneously-injected fully human monoclonal antibody, for treatment of adults with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis (eczema) that has not responded to topical therapies. I... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/059/713/059713129.php The FDA has approved use of Exablate Neuro (Insightec) for unilateral thalamotomy to treat medication-refractory essential tremor in patients 22 years old. Exablate Neuro uses magnetic resonance-guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) to create ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/059/723/059723571.php The FDA has approved extended-release (ER) calcifediol (25-hydroxyvitamin D3; Rayaldee Opko), a prohormone of calcitriol, the active form of vitamin D3. It is indicated for treatment of secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) in adults with st... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/059/860/059860260.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/059/904/059904860.php The FDA has approved Kyleena (Bayer), an intrauterine device (IUD) that releases the synthetic progestin levonorgestrel, for prevention of pregnancy. It is the fourth levonorgestrel-releasing IUD to be approved in the US. Like Mirena , whic... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/060/033/060033758.php The FDA has approved nusinersen (Spinraza Biogen) for treatment of spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), a hereditary neurodegenerative disease that occurs in about one in every 10,000 births. 1 It is the first drug to be approved in the US for th... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/060/035/060035473.php Obeticholic acid (Ocaliva Intercept), a farnesoid X receptor agonist, has been approved by the FDA for treatment of primary biliary cholangitis; it is indicated for use in combination with ursodeoxycholic acid (ursodiol, UDCA; Urso , and ot... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/060/244/060244401.php At the same time that the FDA announced it was strengthening existing warnings about the risk of acute kidney injury in patients with type 2 diabetes treated with the sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors canagliflozin (Invokan... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/060/244/060244416.php A significant decrease in cardiovascular mortality has been reported with use of the SGLT2 inhibitor empagliflozin (Jardiance) to treat patients with type 2 diabetes who have established cardiovascular disease. The mechanism of this reducti... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/060/426/060426816.php The FDA has approved ferric pyrophosphate citrate solution (Triferic Rockwell Medical) to maintain hemoglobin concentrations in adults with hemodialysis-dependent chronic kidney disease. Triferic is the first iron replacement product that i... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/060/455/060455201.php The FDA has approved valbenazine (Ingrezza Neurocrine Biosciences), a vesicular monoamine transporter 2 (VMAT2) inhibitor, for treatment of tardive dyskinesia in adults. 1 It is the first drug to be approved in the US for this indication; t... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/080/298/080298333.php The pathogenesis of acne is multifactorial: follicular hyperkeratinization, bacteria, sebum production, androgens, and inflammation all play a role. The gram-positive microaerophilic bacteria Propionibacterium acnes promotes development of ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/080/301/080301595.php The FDA has approved the fully human monoclonal antibody bezlotoxumab (Zinplava Merck) for use with antibacterial drug treatment to reduce recurrence of Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) in adults with CDI at high risk for recurrence. I... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/080/741/080741520.php Mild to moderate psoriasis is generally treated with topical corticosteroids. Vitamin D analogs and tazarotene are topical alternatives that can be used in combination with topical corticosteroids. Phototherapy and systemic therapy, includi... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/098/113/098113689.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/098/319/098319343.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/098/319/098319655.php Use of insect repellents is strongly recommended by the CDC and the EPA to prevent Zika virus infection 1,2 and other mosquito- and tickborne diseases. 3 Mosquitoes can transmit chikungunya, dengue, West Nile, and yellow fever viruses, and ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/098/322/098322146.php RECOMMENDATIONS: Postmenopausal women with osteoporosis who have an inadequate dietary intake of calcium and vitamin D should take calcium and vitamin D supplements to reduce their risk of fractures. There is no evidence that women with an ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/094/374/094374772.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/080/247/080247176.php (Superseded by the 2013 version. Click here to purchase. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/039/876/039876416.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/080/248/080248216.php Asthma is now considered a chronic inflammatory disorder of the airways, with inflammation caused by allergens or other stimuli leading to bronchial hyper-responsiveness and obstruction of airflow. The recent therapeutic emphasis, therefore... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/057/873/057873201.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/049/442/049442122.php Since the last Medical Letter article on surgical correction of refractive errors (Volume 41, page 122, 1999), some new techniques have been tried and new results have been reported. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/080/405/080405046.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/011/826/011826566.php Thirty-six species of calicioid lichens and fungi are reported from Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia. Seven species were earlier reported from the area. Chaenothecopsis leifiana is described as a new species. A description and illustration of th... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/054/119/054119728.php The librarian of a hospital library acts in the same capacity in her work as the dietitian does in her field; that is, the librarian must know the patients so that she may be able to give to them the proper direction for reading. Like the d... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/066/133/066133918.php The introduction of new molecules with antimicrobial activity is an opportunity for modern antibiotic therapy in the era of rapidly growing resistance to antibiotics. Beta-lactamase-inhibiting antibiotics, cephalosporinases and carbapenemas... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/021/819/021819883.php Life cycle of the moth Eupterote calandra feeding on Gymnospora montana (Celastraceae) has been studied. Larval period of the moth Eupterote calandra Swinhoe lasted for 68.19 LE 0.53 days. Mortality at the larval stage was 13.95%. Pupal per... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/041/220/041220359.php Baseline and serial values of serum [Ca++], [K+], [Na+], arterial blood gas tensions, acid-base status, temperature and hemodynamic functions were measured during infusion of citrate-phosphate-dextrose (CPD) solution (0.35 ml.kg-1 x min-1) ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/003/543/003543450.php The regeneration of pine trees after nun moth defoliation and the influence of bark breeding beetles were investigated in 3 even aged 41 to 44 year old pure pine stands. Defoliation of trees of lower social classes was heavier than defoliat... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/044/652/044652527.php Taking the conception of psychosomatic unity as a basis, the author motivates the therapeutic necessity of a hospital library due to the pathopsychology of hospital patients. The changes of the basic psychological positions during a hospita... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/025/221/025221982.php A positive and striking correlation was found between peroxidase activity in different organs of the potato plant and resistance to Phytophthora infestans. No such correlation could be obtained for the chlorogenic acid content of the tissue... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/099/226/099226610.php During the teaching practice of project management and evaluation, there was a concern for the research team to analyze the topics of the academic program that were most difficult for students to understand and master. Project management an... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/023/481/023481625.php The first kangaroo rat known to naturalists was described by J. E. Gray, in 1841, under the name Dipodomys phillipsi. Both species and genus were new, and were based on a single specimen presented to the British Museum by John Phillips on h... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/019/531/019531407.php Main progress in the study of the Jiaodong block is as follows: 1. Upper Ordovician to Silurian *strata deposited in the Pyongyang area of Korea in the Sino-Korean platform can be only discovered in the upper part of the Middle Ordovician M... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/093/436/093436622.php Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that both analyzers Sysmex XN2000 and Mindray BC-6200 are interchangeable in term of platelets count and PDW analysis Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/015/769/015769001.php Results of studying the annual cycle development of reproductive organs of Metasequoia glyptostroboides have shown that under conditions of the Crimean southern coast, at sufficient water supply, the normally developed generative organs are... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/037/675/037675461.php Since 1930 the writer has made collections of aphids in different parts of Kiangsu and Chekiang Provinces. The determination of the specimens was very difficult due to the lack of literature available and it was therefore necessary to send ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/052/111/052111346.php Hobnail hemangioma (HH) was known in the past as targetoid hemosiderotic hemangioma (THH). We present a case that meets the criteria of HH in a 34-year-old woman. The lesion presented as a reddish papule on her left hip. It changed periodic... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/023/617/023617285.php In the present paper I describe 2 new species and 1 new variety of plant lice from South China and record 7 species for the first time from China and 4 for the first time from Hainan, with systematic notes on one previously recorded species... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/040/923/040923623.php Decompression sickness and cerebral gas embolism can present as dramatic and profound sudden onset injuries in patients engaged in tunnel work and compressed gas diving, including scuba. The history and management of these illnesses span ce... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/075/515/075515382.php Nine lithostratigraphic units have been distinguished in the Korba 1 well (KO 1) which was drilled on the eastern coast of the Cap-Bon peninsula within the series belonging to the Oligocene and Neogene interval. The former Fortuna Sandstone... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/044/629/044629794.php 1. The influence of pharmaca with spasmolytic, analgetic, and cholinolytic activity on the mechanic and electric reactions induced by acetylcholine in the isolated rat uterus in pre-oestrus stage was studied. 2. N-n-Butyl-scopolamine showed... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/041/280/041280083.php A systematic study in vitro and in vivo of the antispasmodic agent 2-(diethylamino)-1-methylethyl cis-1-hydroxy (bicyclohexyl)-2-carboxylate (rociverine) showed that its activity is both antimuscarinic and directly muscle-relaxant. The anti... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/056/403/056403751.php The sunlight was one of the first agents recognized to be carcinogenic for humans. There is convincing evidence from epidemiologic studies that exposure to solar radiation is the major cause of cutaneous melanoma in light-pigmented populati... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/042/298/042298583.php 2-(Diethylamino)-1-methylethyl cis-1-hydroxy(bicylohexyl)-2-carboxylate (rociverine) was investigated against dicyclomine, flavoxate, papaverine and N-butylscopolammonium bromide for antispasmodic effects on isolated rat bladder and isolate... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/039/959/039959554.php Intravenous injection of endotoxin (LPS) from S. typhimurium (3,3 microng per kg body weight) or E. coli O111B4 (0,1 microng per kg body weight) caused fever and stasis of the forestomach contractions in conscious goats. Pretreatment with n... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/039/574/039574660.php 56 patients with a Angle class II malocclusion treated with the function regulator through a period of an average of 14 months were cephalometrically analysed. In 26 patients the bite registration was taken with the mandible forward by 5-7 ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/024/074/024074387.php Cherchant des larves de Drilus (Col. Dril.), l'occasion d'un levage, dans des coquilles d'escargot, j'ai trouv en janvier dernier 3 larves de Diptres et une dizaine de pupes, dont plusieurs taient dj vides. Une fois la coquille ouverte, les... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/092/271/092271069.php Air governs the administration of anaesthetic, by it the patient is enabled to live while he inhales the anaesthetic, and by its instrumentality the dose of the anaesthetic is determined. No manner of administration that involves, the curta... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/001/962/001962263.php To reduce harvest risks during the production of both high quality fibre and flax sowing seed, at the Foundation for Agricultural Plant Breeding a breeding programme is carried out to synchronize the maturation of fibre and grains of flax. ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/010/801/010801714.php Background: The impact of in travesical chemotherapy on preventing recurrence of superficial transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder is controversial. The objective of this report is to present a meta-analysis of the available clinical t... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/041/904/041904174.php This paper summarizes our experience with MACOP-B chemotherapy (methotrexate, doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, vincristine, prednisone, bleomycin) in 125 patients with advanced stage, diffuse, large cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma referred to the... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/022/528/022528918.php Eine weitere eindeutig neue Art der Gattung Corydoras befand sich unter den lebend in die USA und nach Deutschland exportierten Panzerwelsen, die H. SCHULTZ in Brasilien eingesammelt hat. Nach dem Schlssel von GosLINE (1940) gehrt Corydoras... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/023/608/023608454.php During their successful tour throughout the Siachen Glacier in Karakoram, which has resulted the first ascent of Saltoro Kangri 7,742 in alt in 24 July 1962, members of the Academic Alpine Club of Kyoto has taken special efforts to investig... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/048/210/048210147.php A case of oral syndrome after eating sunflower seeds is reported. Sensitization has been probably through inhalant route when using these seeds to feed birds. Skin prick tests with a fresh macerate of sunflower seeds has been clearly positi... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/040/764/040764847.php The use of a single-day protocol for 99mTc MIBI myocardial scintigraphy is particularly well-suited for the nuclear medicine departments that are the referral centres for the cardiology departments of several community hospitals. The aim of... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/007/856/007856259.php Biophysical studies of RNA oligonucleotides require milligram amounts of RNA of specific length and sequence. Transcription from synthetic DNA templates using T7 RNA polymerase is a convenient method for synthesis of RNA oligonucleotides ra... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/048/781/048781248.php The remote monitoring option for nocturnal patients adds an additional level of safety. The Baton Rouge program uses the iCare remote monitoring system that prioritizes incoming alarms according to the degree of importance and immediately p... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/050/913/050913574.php We have found the NxStage System One to be a very effective and safe daily home hemodialysis machine. Our patients have been very satisfied and found the device easy to learn and use. The clinical and quality-of-life outcomes have exceeded ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/097/434/097434444.php Acquired hemophilia A (AHA) is a rare autoimmune disorder (1.5 per million) caused by autoantibodies against factor VIII, leading to coagulopathy. Postpartum AHA is uncommon, accounting for only 1-5% of cases, and typically presents with mu... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/073/430/073430932.php 1) Ces noms ont t introduits au moment o l'animal a t remplac dans l'iconographie par un homme tte de cet animal, cette transformation rsultant simplement d'une ncessit pratique et rituelle, le rle de chaque dieu-animal tant tenu pendant le... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/042/714/042714690.php The patients who have been using the Redy Dialysate Delivery System are all doing well. Some have actually had improvement in their neuropathy while utilizing this system. No patients have developed hypertension and no other adverse or toxi... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/039/965/039965857.php The anti-inflammatory properties of topical ocular dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) were investigated using a standard experimental model of an acute inflammatory ocular inflammation. Ninety percent and 100% DMSO aggravated the inflammatory respon... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/024/967/024967168.php L. philippinensis*, a snail indigenous and widely distr. in the Philippines, is definitely determined as an intermediate host of Fasciola hepatica. This mollusk is positively chemotactic to the miracidia of Fasciola hepatica, and the miraci... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/026/445/026445121.php In this paper we will review our early experience (1960-1966) with the use of activated charcoal, either orally administered or in a hemoperfusion system, in the treatment of chronic renal failure, drug overdosage and hepatic coma. This wor... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/039/814/039814131.php In order to miniatuarize the present artificial kidney systems, decreased amounts of dialysate in the supply system are necessary. We have previously utilized a 30-liter dialysate system with activated charcoal (AC) and alumina as sorbents.... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/007/979/007979811.php Liposomes (phospholipid artificial membrane vesicles) have been used in targeted drug delivery and recently in the development of oral vaccines using purified soluble antigens for the induction of mucosal immune responses. Although the mech... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/022/045/022045632.php Cubichnia (Hermundurichnus fornicatus n. ichnogen. n. ichnosp.) of small, aquatic tetrapods from the Rotterode-Beds (Rotliegend, Thuringian Forest/GDR) are described and palecological interpreted. The diplocaulids (Nectridea, Amphibia) came... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/041/998/041998205.php A 4 1/2 years old boy was found to have hypoplasia of the pectoralis major right muscle and a karyotype 46,XY,inv(5)(p13q13)mat. This inversion, probably independent of the boy's malformation, was present in at least four generations and it... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/020/607/020607851.php Wave-induced sand mobility and associated sediment transport is assessed in relation to the formation of a large sand body on the innercontinental shelf off the south Sydney coast between Port Jackson and Botany Bay, south east Australia. S... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/040/009/040009059.php Clinical, hemodynamic and therapeutic aspects of three cases of shoshin beriberi successfully treated are presented by the first time in Brazil, Besides the physiopathological discussion of the syndrome, the authors offer practical diagnost... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/042/565/042565897.php The Author so as to find out the efficacy of an association Antibiotic-Enzymatic-Expectorant (BromelainTetraycline - Guaiacol glyceryl ether-TheophyllineSodium Hexametaphosphate) as an anti-infectious, anti-inflammatory and expectorant, use... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/047/130/047130361.php Many reports of respiratory disease attributable to aluminum exposure have appeared in the European medical literature during the last 50 years. Great Britain and Germany are two major industrialized nations that acknowledge a causal relati... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/014/348/014348583.php From the studies and considerations of the working group the following recommendations are made: Reference methods are needed. The basic point of reference should be the MIC determined under reproducible conditions. The agar dilution method... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/026/026/026026869.php In the course of field work in the past three years, Dr. Richard M. Bond of the Soil Conservation Service of the United States Department of Agriculture collected kangaroo rats in southwestern San Luis Obispo County and western Santa Barbar... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/040/244/040244042.php A sorbent system (Redy D11 cartridge) capable of 'in line' regeneration of ultrafiltrate during haemofiltration (Amicon 0.5 m2) has been developed and applied on 3 X 4 hr/week schedule to 3 patients with end stage renal failure previously t... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/039/582/039582003.php stata effettuata un'indagine clinica sull'azione antitosse esercitata da un preparato in sciroppo a base di cloruro di noscapno. La ricerca stata condotta su una casistica di 60 pazienti, affetti da forme patologiche diverse a carico dell'a... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/041/400/041400301.php Chronic hemofiltration as a treatment for end stage renal disease has been shown to have several advantages over standard hemodialysis including: improvement in well being, increased strength, decrease in hypotensive episodes during treatme... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/042/806/042806238.php Since the original description of Newcastle bone disease in 1969, several authors have described a bone disease peculiar to dialysis, which essentially comprises osteomalacia, fractures, little or no evidence of hyperparathyroidism, and res... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/042/220/042220671.php Although the measurement of plasma Al in the patient with end-stage renal disease is not necessarily a reflection of the total body burden of Al, it is, however, a good indicator of the acute Al addition or removal in an individual patient9... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/042/567/042567747.php These results, obtained over a 9 to 10 mo period in 2 patients undergoing repetitive maintenance hemodialysis, confirm our previous observations that sorbent regeneration of dialysate represents a practical approach to reduction in dialysat... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/040/848/040848557.php An aluminium polisher developed severe lung fibrosis complicated by bronchial carcinoma. Although he was not submitted to the exposure risks usually described in aluminium lung (bauxite smelting, use of aluminium powders, aluminium welding)... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/042/523/042523490.php Chest X-ray were taken of 119 aluminium potroom workers who had been exposed to alumina (aluminium oxide) dust for at least 10 years in two plants in Northern Italy, where the current average values of airborne dust were respectively 6.5 an... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/019/478/019478809.php A large articulated theropod cranium with associated postcranial material (BYU 571/8901) was found by the Hinkle family in eastern Utah at a site heretofore referred to as the Hinkle site. It was recovered by James Jensen. On the basis of c... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/020/812/020812176.php El Paraguay, ecolgicamente, ocupa la sub-regin brasiliensis del Nuevo Mundo. Este pas, en su permetro externo, adems de sus grandes ros limtrofes, confluyen extensiones de frontera seca. Condiciones ecolgicas idnticas y ausencia de barreras... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/039/225/039225325.php Pulmonary aluminosis is a disease first seen in Germany between 1938 and 1945 which then reappeared in the United Kingdom between 1952 and 1959. All cases were associated with exposure to a submicron-sized aluminum pyrotechnic flake which w... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/003/294/003294146.php Calcutta is one of the biggest consuming centres of tender coconuts as a soft drink. It is reported that more than 80 percent of the total production of coconuts in West Bengal is harvested in the form of tender coconut. College Street mark... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/023/923/023923288.php The carnivorous olingo, with its tweets and barks, uses a powerful scent to elude pursuit. Throughout the year both sexes display a high intensity of urine -marking, which is done by rubbing the genital area on protruding stubs of branches ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/023/199/023199242.php Le genre Rhinopias comprend 4 espces sres. Deux d'entre elles, R. frondosa Gnther et R. aphanes Eschmeyer ont en commun de longues expansions cutanes, souvent ramifies, qui ornent le corps et les nageoires; un grand processus trs rameux, pl... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/004/814/004814306.php A brief diagnosis of the family Derodontidae and a key of the all known species in the region studied are presented in the paper. Derodontus longiclavis sp. nov. is described from the southern part of Primorski Territory; Peltastica reitter... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/071/246/071246528.php Allergy to products of natural rubber latex, both type I and type IV hypersensitivity, is increasingly being reported over the past two decades. It has been recognized as a problem facing health workers in particular, who frequently use nat... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/041/191/041191568.php A method of reconstructing a missing areola with a pre-tattooed full-thickness skin graft from the contralateral breast is presented. Reconstruction of a "normal" appearing areola and nipple-following genetic, traumatic, or surgical ablatio... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/021/439/021439607.php The life history of a captive olingo (Bassaricyon gabbii) is briefly described, including reproductive record (sexual maturity at about 2 years, 12 litters of singletons, cessation of reproductive cycles at about 11 years), aging processes ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/014/695/014695421.php The studies on the heredity of the "Thread" wool in Polish Merino sheep were carried out on the progeny of 30 ewes and 1 ram. The ewes had a fleece without "Thread", the fleece of the ram contained very much "Thread" wool. The ewes were div... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/051/005/051005555.php Publication data relating to a rare and obscure Japanese journal "Lansania Journal of Arachnology and Zoology" (1929-1941) are examined. Available facts, together with a substantial body of circumstantial and anecdotal evidence suggest that... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/093/686/093686244.php Due to experiences, the exchangeability and restressability of external tendons nowadays became an essential part of the requirements for newly installed external tendon systems. In the past, cement grouted, bonded external tendons were com... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/019/295/019295422.php The late Late Cambrian trilobites in Jingxian of southern Anhui can be divided descendingly into three assemblages: Mictosaukia-Wanwanaspis, Jingxiania and Hospes carinatus. Noticeably, in this area, there appear olenid trilobites mixed wit... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/078/628/078628390.php The first part of the monograph on the Tremadoc stratigraphy and trilobite faunas of northwestern Hunan deals with the trilobites from the Nantsinkwan Formation. The Nantsinkwan Formation is developed in the northernmost part of the study a... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/078/628/078628391.php This second part of the monograph on the Tremadoc stratigraphy and trilobite faunas of Northwestern Hunan deals with the formations and trilobite faunas of the Jiangnan Area south of the Yangtze Platform. The Tremadocian rocks of the Jiangn... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/091/913/091913367.php Nella collezione chnintologica del Museo Brittannico si conservano parecchi esemplari di cisti rinvenute fra i muscoli di una foca, Monachus aMventer, catturata lungo le coste del Senegal. Valendomi di studii e ricerche precedentemente da m... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/023/617/023617284.php Through the co-operation of Prof. Win. E. Hoffmann I have recently been enabled to study a large number of aphids taken by him at Canton. This paper is largely based on his collections. Some species collected by J. L. Gressitt in Hainan and... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/023/617/023617287.php In 1918 Dr. P. van der GOOT listed 8 species of aphids taken by him at Hongkong. Since that time no single species of the family has been recorded from the island. I had an opportunity to visit Hongkong in March, 1940, and was able to colle... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/073/588/073588168.php Que signifiante et intelligibilit thique ne soient pas ontologiques au mme titre que le sens et la vrit de l'tre, cela ne veut pas dire qu'elles concerneraient un domaine particulier ou limit de l'ontologie mais qu'elles la dpasseraient plu... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/049/983/049983022.php Tigerstadt and Bergman in 1898 reported that aqueous extracts of normal rabbit kidneys on intravenous injection in rabbits produced an acute brief rise in blood pressure, which they attributed to a thermolabile and nondialysable substance c... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/028/120/028120065.php "What is growth anyway? Can one talk about positive growth in childhood, neutral growth in maturity, and negative growth in old age?" Our goal is to help promote normal positive growth in infants and children. To achieve this, we must be co... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/009/658/009658096.php A three-months toxicity study of an angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, rentiapril (CAS 80830-42-8), was performed in Sprague-Dawley rats by oral administration. The dose levels of 0, 30, 125, 500 and 1000 mg/kg were tested in bo... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/042/503/042503490.php This paper reports the variations of some plasma parameters in severe head-injured patients. Twenty-nine patients were divided into 3 groups: light coma (5 cases), moderate coma (13 cases) and deep coma (11 cases), according to the classifi... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/038/136/038136830.php Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/002/249/002249980.php The studies briefly reviewed along with the many collaborative type studies that have been completed in the United States very clearly demonstrate that improved growth, improved early feed consumption, and the reduction of overall morbidity... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/011/535/011535533.php To determine the prevalence of Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) in community dwelling elderly, a door to door population survey was carried out on all persons aged 65 years and older residing at home on the prevalence day (1 August 1999). Al... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/040/905/040905491.php We describe six patients with acute pancreatitis associated with chronic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and no other etiological factor of pancreatic disease in a series of 513 patients with IBD. Five of the 6 patients had Crohn's disease... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/042/551/042551946.php An anatomo-clinical study was carried out on influenza in infants. The investigations included 26 children aged 0 to 1 year, establishing the serologic diagnosis by hemagglutination inhibition against A2Hong Kong/68 influenza virus. Several... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/047/705/047705305.php In a retrospective survey of 1,460 patients evaluated in the Dentofacial Clinic at the University of North Carolina, 495 (34%) were found to have clinically apparent facial asymmetry. When present, asymmetry affected the upper face in only ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/011/301/011301544.php The Synchita variegata species group is defined and revised. Six species are recognized. Synchita fallax sp. nov. from Southern Europe is described. Lectotype is designated for Cicones pictus Erichson and for Cicones oculatus Sharp. New syn... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/054/795/054795235.php A case of distal occlusion is presented with root resorptions and missing premolars, treated at the end of the growth period with Herbst appliance. Orthodontic treatment in non-progressive fibrous dysplasia is assessed. Anamnesis, results o... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/022/882/022882201.php Seit meiner Revision der japanischen Isotomiden im Jahre 1939 habe ich mich besonders um die Erforschung der Entomobryinen bemht. Diese Gruppe ist wegen der manchmal recht weiten Schwankungen von Krperfarbe, Muster usw. nicht einfach zu bea... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/041/591/041591059.php De enskilda lkarnas erfarenheter av kroniskt sjuka eller livsvarigt handikappade barn och deras familjer mste vara olikartade. Det vi' ser framfr oss som betydelsefullt r inte detsamma. Varje fall r ju egentligen unikt och det kan tyckas va... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/021/055/021055732.php We tabulate and discuss the food plants from the literature and our own observations. We also discuss several aspects of feeding, including migration, aggregation, and the association of the superfamily with a ground habitat. We conclude th... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/007/678/007678704.php A new ichthyopterygian from the Lower Triassic of Thailand is described and referred to the new genus and species THAISAURUS chonglakmanii. The diversity of primitive ichthyopterygians is discussed. The new genus CHENSAURUS is also created ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/001/697/001697443.php A survey was made of the different tarsonemid mite species in soil of cotton fields in three localities (Shebin El-Kom, El-Raheb and Tala) Minufiya, Egypt, in 1980. Fluctuations of the population densities of these mite species were studied... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/001/251/001251793.php Occurrence of the siteroptid mite species on barley was studied during two successive seasons of 1981-1982 in Minufiya Governorate. Five species of the family Siteroptidae were recorded. These are : Siteroptes avenae (Muller); Siteroptes gr... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/018/282/018282343.php In a short survey of the present knowledge of die Devonian stratigraphy in the eastern Montagne Noire of Southern France the different trilobite bearing series of nappe and klippes units are set in relation to each other and chronologically... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/003/705/003705849.php The objective of this work was to analyze the content of ascorbic acid by two different methods. The samples used for this study were coconut water from Ano Verde and Ano Vermelho cultivars at the 4th, 6th, 8th, 10th and 12th month after po... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/059/982/059982700.php Chromosome Philadelphia (Ph) which originated from translocation 9;22 is an aberration connected with chronic myelogenous leukaemia (CML) and with part of the cases of acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL). The analysis on the molecular level... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/040/130/040130376.php The list of accredited family practice residency training programs continues to grow and today's count may or may not be accurate tomorrow. Be that as it may, the last official count showed 342 accredited residencies in 46 states, the Distr... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/004/757/004757276.php An experiment was conducted to explore the antifeeding properties of the ether extract of the rhizomes of Acorus calamus L. and mechanical leaf extracts of Crinum defixum Ker-Gawl. Euphorbia rovleana Boisd., Lantana camara L. var. aculeata ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/001/734/001734155.php A new variety of celery named 'RRL-85-1' has been evolved at the Regional Research Laboratory, Jammu. This variety is superior to other varieties in seed yield and is resistant to pests and diseases. Farmers can obtain a net profit of as mu... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/039/083/039083901.php A second case of the -D-/-D- blood in this country is described. A woman, belonging to this rare blood group is from the same region, from which is the first our case published 15 years ago. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/025/831/025831513.php The influence of sucrose, glucose, fructose, and invert sugar on bread and dough properties was studied with the sponge dough process. The four different types of sugars were fermented essentially at the same rate in bread doughs. Specific ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/023/747/023747571.php The genus Coraebus Castelnau et Gory, 1839, is much prosperous in Eastern Asia, especially in the regions ranging from Himalaya to China, but it seems that this group of beetles has never been investigated throughly, especially on its local... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/021/445/021445585.php It has been shown that the genus name Austophycis Ogilby, 1987 should be considered a junior synonym of Pseudophycis richardson, 1846, since both geni are based on the same prototypical species P. beviuscula = A. megalops. For the other spe... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/006/746/006746107.php A hybrid Polystichum has been collected in Hungary, and tentatively identified as P. illyricum. The mitotic chromosome count, however indicated a diploid level, 2n=82. During meiosis about 40 univalents and 21 bivalents were found. Accordin... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/000/865/000865135.php Our experiments have shown that the protein synthesis efficiency of plastids was not deeply affected after a culture period of three cell generations in the absence of cytokinin, whereas lamellar system development and chlorophyll accumulat... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/047/882/047882023.php The most frequent ocular findings in acute leukemia cases of children and two of our own observations are presented in this study. Emphasized are all difficulties in fixing the diagnosis and the necessity of close cooperation between ophtha... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/097/560/097560470.php MUPS (Multiple Unit Pellet Systems) are multi-particulate pellet formulations that, easily administered as tablets, disintegrate into their subunits directly after swallowing, so as to disperse into their subunits across the stomach and the... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/050/910/050910837.php Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are drugs commonly prescribed in dental practice for the management of pain and swelling. Of these substances, paracetamol and ibuprofen are the most widely used. Their mechanism of action is bas... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/054/884/054884028.php The K+:Cl- cotransporters or KCCs are membrane proteins that move K+ and Cl- ions across the membrane without changing the transmembrane potential. KCCs belong to the SLC12 (Solute Carrier Family 12) family of electroneutral cation-chloride... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/059/641/059641036.php Three cases of eclipse blindness were reported during the partial eclipse which occurred in July, 1973 in Egypt. Dark glasses and systemic steroids were given for a period of three weeks, after which there was marked improvement in the visu... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/074/507/074507182.php In our study of a small sample of snowy plovers the only significant difference detected between hand- and wild-reared groups was the higher proportion of the hand- than the wild-reared females initially nesting in lower-quality areas. If w... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/001/965/001965233.php In the development of ethnobotanical studies in the Yucatan Peninsula the authors have found a series of techniques and methods that the present day Maya employ for the management and use of their biotic resources, who probably inherited th... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/050/227/050227278.php Five cases of atypical pleural effusions associated with heart failure are presented, confirming the previously described but poorly emphasized x-ray patterns of abnormal pleural collections. The importance of the recognition of infrapulmon... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/002/885/002885443.php The life-cycle of Meloidogyne incognita on tomato (cv. Ranco 823) has been investigated in the Nocerino-Sarnese area (Southern Italy). This nematode is one of the most significant causes of losses to tomato in that area. The results showed ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/023/747/023747697.php I. Scolytidae: DIAMERUS LIGNIVORUS sp. n.: This species is very closely allied to D. curvifer Walk., D. spiniennis Eichh. and D. puncticollis Egg. It differs from all three of these in having the elytral sulci relatively broad and quite opa... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/012/239/012239050.php Background: There is some epidemiological. and clinical evidence that the anemia seen in chronic kidney disease (CKD) in patients not on dialysis could be due to a significant extent to iron deficiency, and that adequate iron replacement co... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/001/412/001412052.php The following twenty species of Scolytidae from Papua New Guinea are described as new to science: Diamerus granifer, Hylurdrectonus nanus, Margadillius magnus, Cryphalus nitidipennis, C. diversicolor, C. ater, C. longior, C. cylindrus, C. b... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/093/703/093703547.php Background: Light-based and laser therapy have emerged as alternative therapies for the treatment of acne. Blue and red light-emitting diode (LED) phototherapy and pulsed dye laser (PDL) therapy are recognized as effective modalities in the... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/040/633/040633722.php Deep overbites can be effectively controlled with preadjusted appliances when the following principles are observed: 1. Avoid extractions in low-angle cases whenever possible. 2. Use.022" slots with.019"x.025" working archwires. 3. Use ante... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/047/405/047405194.php The linguistic and cultural adaptation of the OARS multidimensional functional assessment questionnaire (OARS-MFAQ) from its original English version. The methodology was translation and back-translation with the inconsistencies resolved be... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/014/320/014320442.php A rating scheme for field evaluation of root-knot nematode infestations, used successfully in the USA and tropical South America for 12 years, is described and illustrated. The scheme is based not only on the number and size of galls but al... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/050/186/050186444.php Les recherches pie nous avons entreprises sur t 63 tuberculeux ne nous ont pas rvl un seul cas d'histoplasmose et, vraisemblablement, pas un seul de coccidiodose. Elles soulignent, cependant, la ncessit d'investigations tendues toute la France. Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/000/989/000989232.php The methods of increasing seed setting percentage, the overcome of F1 sterility, as well as the performance in early generations through intergeneric crossing between wheat (Xiao-bing-hwa) and Agropyron Glaucum are briefly introduced. Previ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/007/789/007789883.php Previous research on the medical consequences of shift work has mainly been concerned with sleep disorders and gastrointestinal disturbances. Cardiovascular disease has not been clearly implicated. The objective of the present study was to ... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/002/571/002571019.php A. chorista was recorded as a new major pest causing severe damage to the large cardamom plantations in some oft he areas surveyed in Sikkim and Darjeeling district of West Bengal. Eggs were laid on the underside of leaves in batches of 321... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/055/667/055667132.php Brief intensive behavioral interventions which promise a one session miracle cure from drug or alcohol dependence are very common in the Russian addiction psychiatry, particularly in its commercial domain. Unlike traditional shamanism these... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/055/013/055013232.php The placebo technologies in the existing addiction treatment services are reviewed. The right of such type of interventions to claim a place among scientifically valid and ethically substantiated methods of treatment, based on the requireme... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/052/948/052948948.php The literature data on the relationship between cognitive disorders and disorganized behavior influenced by affect in patients with addictions is reviewed. States of discomfort caused by withdrawal or pathological craving are discussed. A t... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/056/511/056511489.php Objective. To assess an alliance-centred method of short-term psychotherapy (AP) in the formation of compliance in patients with opiate addiction. Material and methods. Authors studied 100 male inpatients with ICD-10 diagnosis Opioid Depend... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/054/420/054420853.php Compulsive gambling has received widespread attention in the last decade. Gambling has become the first non-chemical addiction, which went down to the section "Addiction and related disorders" of the modern DSM-V. The review considers non-p... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/056/292/056292829.php Objective. To study the dynamics of different indicators of addiction in a student population over the last decade (2002-2012), to find the factors predicting addiction and to develop recommendations for the correction of rehabilitative pro... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/051/882/051882359.php The review examines the place of buying addiction in the classification of non-chemical addictions and other mental disorders, and risk factors for its occurrence. The data on the epidemiology of dependence (from 1% to 10% of the population... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/052/045/052045193.php The existence of chemical as well nonchemical addictions is a clinical reality. It makes it necessary to compare these addictions in order to find mechanisms and common basis of their development, to specify their position in modern classif... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/042/655/042655551.php First experience with the paracervical block as an anesthetic method for the conization and plastic surgery of the cervi is presented. The analgesic effect was good, except for one patient where general anesthesia was necessary. The authors... Thu, 9 Apr 2026 06:43:25 +0700 https://eurekamag.com/research/004/817/004817874.php A case of Behcet's disease with massive hemoptysis is described. The hemoptysis occurred during disease exacerbation with extensive oropharyngeal and laryngeal ulcerations, and responded to high-dose corticosteroid therapy. Other unusual ma... 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