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	<title>At the Lectern</title>
	
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	<description>News and commentary on the practice of law before the California Supreme Court</description>
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		<title>Another criminal-heavy calendar for March</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/AtTheLectern/~3/wzmLLXCS4n4/</link>
		<comments>http://www.atthelectern.com/another-criminal-heavy-calendar-for-march/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 04 Feb 2012 02:04:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>David Ettinger</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.atthelectern.com/?p=2056</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Supreme Court this week announced its March calendar.  The February calendar &#8212; to be heard next Tuesday &#8212; is an all-criminal-case affair.  Although a couple of civil cases managed to find their way onto the March calendar (including one &#8211; Dicon Fiberoptics &#8211; in which review was granted over 29 months ago), it&#8217;s still 75 percent criminal. On [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Supreme Court this week announced its <a href="http://www.courtinfo.ca.gov/courts/calendars/documents/SMAR12.PDF">March calendar</a>.  The <a href="http://www.atthelectern.com/an-all-criminal-february-supreme-court-calendar/">February calendar</a> &#8212; to be heard next Tuesday &#8212; is an all-criminal-case affair.  Although a couple of civil cases managed to find their way onto the March calendar (including one &#8211; <em>Dicon Fiberoptics</em> &#8211; in which review was granted over 29 months ago), it&#8217;s still 75 percent criminal.</p>
<p>On March 6 and 7 in San Francisco, the court will hear the following cases (with the issues presented as stated on the court’s website):</p>
<p><em><a href="http://appellatecases.courtinfo.ca.gov/search/case/dockets.cfm?dist=0&amp;doc_id=1911132&amp;doc_no=S173860">Dicon Fiberoptics, Inc. v. Franchise Tax Board</a></em>:  (1) When an employer claims an income tax credit under Revenue and Taxation Code section 23622.7 for wages allegedly paid to a &#8220;qualified employee&#8221; in an enterprise zone, does the certifying voucher obtained from a designated public agency constitute conclusive proof the employer is entitled to the tax credit?  (2) If not, does the voucher constitute prima facie evidence that the employer is entitled to the credit and shift to the Franchise Tax Board the burden of proving that the employee was not a &#8220;qualified employee&#8221;?</p>
<p align="left"><em><a href="http://appellatecases.courtinfo.ca.gov/search/case/dockets.cfm?dist=0&amp;doc_id=1953755&amp;doc_no=S185827">Kirby v. Immoos Fire Protection, Inc.</a></em>:  (1) Does Labor Code section 1194 apply to a cause of action alleging meal and rest period violations (Lab. Code, section 226.7) or may attorney&#8217;s fees be awarded under Labor Code section 218.5?  (2) Is our analysis affected by whether the claims for meal and rest periods are brought alone or are accompanied by claims for minimum wage and overtime?</p>
<p align="left"><em><a href="http://appellatecases.courtinfo.ca.gov/search/case/dockets.cfm?dist=0&amp;doc_id=1967516&amp;doc_no=S189733">People v. Cornett</a></em>:  Does Penal Code section 288.7, which proscribes specified sexual conduct with a child &#8220;10 years of age or younger,&#8221; apply only to children who are either less than 10 years of age or exactly 10 years of age and not a day more, or does it include any child who has reached the age of 10 years until the child&#8217;s 11th birthday?</p>
<p align="left"><em><a href="http://appellatecases.courtinfo.ca.gov/search/case/dockets.cfm?dist=0&amp;doc_id=1920863&amp;doc_no=S176574">People v. Villalobos</a></em>:  Did the imposition of a restitution fine and a parole revocation restitution fine violate defendant&#8217;s plea agreement in light of the circumstance that he was told he might be required to pay restitution but no mention was made of restitution fines?</p>
<p align="left"><em><a href="http://appellatecases.courtinfo.ca.gov/search/case/dockets.cfm?dist=0&amp;doc_id=1953247&amp;doc_no=S185688">People v. Mesa</a></em>:  Does Penal Code section 654 bar the imposition of separate sentences for the offense of active participation in a criminal street gang in violation of Penal Code section 186.22, subdivision (a), and for the crimes used to prove one element of that offense &#8211; that the defendant has promoted, furthered, and assisted felonious criminal conduct by members of the gang?</p>
<p align="left"><em><a href="http://appellatecases.courtinfo.ca.gov/search/case/dockets.cfm?dist=0&amp;doc_id=1808726&amp;doc_no=S076999">People v. Souza</a></em>:  [This is an automatic appeal from a February 1999 judgment of death.  The court's website does not list issues for such appeals.]</p>
<p align="left"><em><a href="http://appellatecases.courtinfo.ca.gov/search/case/dockets.cfm?dist=0&amp;doc_id=1951874&amp;doc_no=S185305">People v. Thomas</a></em>:  (1) Did Penal Code section 781 permit the prosecution of defendant for possession of cocaine in Madera County, where defendant lived and arranged his drug sales, even though he stored the contraband in adjacent Fresno County?  (2) If not, should the Court of Appeal have considered whether defendant was prejudiced by the trial court&#8217;s denial of his motion to dismiss for improper venue?</p>
<p align="left"><em><a href="http://appellatecases.courtinfo.ca.gov/search/case/dockets.cfm?dist=0&amp;doc_id=1822178&amp;doc_no=S090499">People v. Livingston</a></em>:  [This is an automatic appeal from a July 2000 judgment of death.  The court's website does not list issues for such appeals.]</p>
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		<title>Summary of February 1, 2012 conference report for civil cases</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/AtTheLectern/~3/QdIpkbSTEQE/</link>
		<comments>http://www.atthelectern.com/summary-of-february-1-2012-conference-report-for-civil-cases/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 04 Feb 2012 01:30:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>David Ettinger</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.atthelectern.com/?p=2051</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The following is our summary of the Supreme Court’s actions on petitions for review in civil cases from the Court’s conference on Wednesday, February 1, 2012.  The summary includes those civil cases in which (1) review has been granted, (2) review has been denied but one or more justices has voted for review, or (3) [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The following is our summary of the Supreme Court’s actions on petitions for review in civil cases from the Court’s conference on Wednesday, February 1, 2012.  The summary includes those civil cases in which (1) review has been granted, (2) review has been denied but one or more justices has voted for review, or (3) the Court has ordered depublished an opinion of the Court of Appeal.</p>
<p><strong>Review Granted</strong></p>
<p>None.</p>
<p><strong>Review Denied (with dissenting justices)</strong></p>
<p><em>County of Los Angeles v. North River Insurance Company</em>, <a href="http://appellatecases.courtinfo.ca.gov/search/case/dockets.cfm?dist=0&amp;doc_id=1999924&amp;doc_no=S198658">S198658</a>—Review Denied [Kennard, J., voting for review]—February 2, 2012</p>
<p>            The issue is (1) whether the trial court erred as a matter of law in finding Code of Civil Procedure section 473  applicable in this bail forfeiture proceeding; (2) whether plaintiff demonstrated a probability of prevailing on her tenant harassment cause of action.</p>
<p>            The Court of Appeal, First District, Division 5, held in <em><a href="http://www.courtinfo.ca.gov/opinions/documents/B226042.PDF">People v. North River Insurance Company</a> </em>(November 3, 2011, <a href="http://appellatecases.courtinfo.ca.gov/search/case/dockets.cfm?dist=2&amp;doc_id=1950059&amp;doc_no=B226042">B226042</a>) 200 Cal.App4th 712, that Code of Civil Procedure section 473, authorizing relief from default, was applicable to summary judgment on a forfeited bail bond.</p>
<p><strong>Depublished</strong></p>
<p>None.<!--<br />
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		<title>AB 1208 is blocked in the Senate</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/AtTheLectern/~3/yJm6fQ7JpLs/</link>
		<comments>http://www.atthelectern.com/ab-1208-is-blocked-in-the-senate/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 02 Feb 2012 04:28:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Brad Pauley</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.atthelectern.com/?p=2047</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[We mentioned in this post that the Chief Justice and Assembly Leader Charles Calderon engaged in a bit of verbal sparring in advance of this week’s Assembly vote on AB 1208, the Trial Court Rights Act.  But in an interesting turn of political fate, Leader Calderon was able to move the bill out of the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We mentioned in <a href="http://www.atthelectern.com/chief-justice-and-assembly-leader-calderon-trade-barbs-in-advance-of-key-vote-on-ab-1208/">this post</a> that the <a href="http://www.courts.ca.gov/2664.htm">Chief Justice</a> and Assembly Leader <a href="http://www.charlescalderon.com/">Charles Calderon</a> engaged in a bit of verbal sparring in advance of this week’s Assembly vote on <a href="http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/pub/11-12/bill/asm/ab_1201-1250/ab_1208_bill_20110218_introduced.html">AB 1208</a>, the Trial Court Rights Act.  But in an interesting turn of political fate, Leader Calderon was able to move the bill <a href="http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/california-politics/2012/01/court-powers-dispute.html">out of the Assembly</a> only to have it immediately shelved by the Senate.  As reported in this Los Angeles Times <a href="http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/california-politics/2012/02/california-court-reorganization-bill-hits-snag-in-state-senate.html">article</a>, Senate President Pro Tem <a href="http://sd06.senate.ca.gov/">Darrell Steinberg</a> (D-Sacramento) said, “‘The Senate has no near-term plans to refer that bill to committee.’”  The Times suggests Calderon hurt his cause substantially by refusing to amend the bill before sending it to the Senate, instead saying, “If it was up to me I’d eliminate the Senate altogether.”  Whatever the reason, given the Chief’s outspoken <a href="http://www.atthelectern.com/chief-justice-lashes-out-at-ab-1208/">criticism</a> of the bill, we assume that she and the <a href="http://www.atthelectern.com/judicial-council-officially-opposes-ab-1208-rebuffing-alliances-request-that-it-remain-neutral/">Judicial Council</a> are pleased.</p>
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		<title>Judicial Council issues its 2011 Court Statistics Report</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/AtTheLectern/~3/JiARNVHjrgw/</link>
		<comments>http://www.atthelectern.com/judicial-council-issues-its-2011-court-statistics-report/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Feb 2012 19:04:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Brad Pauley</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.atthelectern.com/?p=2044</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Judicial Council recently issued its Court Statistics Report for 2011, which includes data through fiscal year 2009-2010 (July 1, 2009 through June 30, 2010).  As we discussed in our post about last year’s edition, these reports provide all sorts of interesting data regarding the California judiciary and statewide caseload trends.  Here are some of [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Judicial Council recently issued its <a href="http://www.courts.ca.gov/documents/2011CourtStatisticsReport.pdf">Court Statistics Report</a> for 2011, which includes data through fiscal year 2009-2010 (July 1, 2009 through June 30, 2010).  As we discussed in <a href="http://www.atthelectern.com/a-record-low-in-petition-for-review-grants/">our post</a> about last year’s edition, these reports provide all sorts of interesting data regarding the California judiciary and statewide caseload trends.  Here are some of the highlights regarding the Supreme Court:</p>
<p>In fiscal 2009-2010, the Court disposed of 9,439 cases, down only slightly from 9,513 the year before.  These dispositions include petitions for review, original proceedings and State Bar matters.  This works out to an average of nearly 26 dispositions per day.  </p>
<p>As it does every year, the report underscores how rarely the Court grants review.  In fiscal 2009-2010, the Court ruled on 5,141 petitions and granted 173 of them, including grant-and-holds and grant-and-transfers.  This works out to an overall grant rate of 3.36 percent.  While that may be depressing news for petitioners, it is more in keeping with the Court’s usual practice and is a significant increase from the previous year’s rate of just 2 percent, which was the lowest of any year going back to fiscal year 1988-1989. </p>
<p>The report also shows a significant increase in the rate of outright grants of review (excluding grant-and-holds and grant-and-transfers).  The Court granted review outright in 86 cases, or 1.67 percent of all petitions filed.  That may sound paltry, but the previous year it granted outright review in only 39 cases, less than 0.8 percent of all petitions filed.  That was an all-time low (going back to at least 1988-1989).  So the chances of outright review being granted did increase significantly in fiscal 2009-2010.  And while 86 outright grants of review is not high compared to some years, it is within the range for previous years going back to 2001-2002.</p>
<p>As was true the year before, the chances of outright review being granted are better in a civil case than a criminal case.  The Court granted outright review in 45 civil cases (out of a total of 1,244 petitions filed) and 41 criminal cases (out of 3,897 petitions filed).  Thus, the Court granted outright review in 3.6 percent of civil cases but only about 1 percent of criminal cases.</p>
<p>The number of written opinions issued by the Court has continued to slip.  As we noted in our post about last year’s report, the Court issued 116 opinions in fiscal 2008-2009, but only 96 opinions in fiscal 2009-2010.  And the most recent data indicates that number has continued to decrease; as discussed <a href="http://www.atthelectern.com/california-supreme-court-issues-its-annual-workload-statistics-for-2010-2011/">here</a>, the Court’s Annual Workload Statistics for 2010-2011 reveal it issued just 86 opinions between September 1, 2010 and August 31, 2011 (however, it should be noted the Annual Workload Stats do not examine fiscal years, so the comparison is somewhat imprecise).</p>
<p>Another interesting point is that, despite strenuous efforts, the Court continues to barely tread water with its <a href="http://www.atthelectern.com/the-california-supreme-courts-crushing-criminal-caseload-and-how-it-might-change/">heavy docket</a> of automatic death penalty cases.  In fiscal 2009-2010, it disposed of 26 automatic death penalty appeals, but 29 new ones were filed.  This is more or less the same story as the previous year, when the Court disposed  of 25 automatic appeals but with 24 new appeals filed.  Perhaps it is this inescapable fact that has prompted the Chief Justice to question the efficacy of the death penalty in California and to call for its re-examination, as we noted <a href="http://www.atthelectern.com/chief-justice-questions-death-penalty-efficacy/">here</a>.   </p>
<p>Finally, as <a href="http://www.atthelectern.com/depublication-could-this-little-used-tool-see-a-revival/">previously mentioned</a>, the Court ordered just four Court of Appeal opinions depublished in fiscal 2009-2010.  This is an all-time low, going back to 1991.  And, indeed, in the early ‘90’s, the Court depublished more than 100 opinions per year.  The number of depublication orders increased to 12 between September 1, 2010 and August 31, 2011, but that is entirely in keeping with the Court’s conservative use of its depublication power in recent years.</p>
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		<title>Spumoni ice cream and sua sponte review</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/AtTheLectern/~3/FeZj0TLubz4/</link>
		<comments>http://www.atthelectern.com/spumoni-ice-cream-and-sua-sponte-review/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Jan 2012 19:37:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Taylor</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Practice tips]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Presumably everyone reading this blog knows that the Supreme Court has the power to grant review on its own motion even when no petition for review has been filed. But did you know that the court can exercise that same power even when a petition for review has been filed? California Rules of Court, rule [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.atthelectern.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/spumoni_91.jpg"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-2034 alignleft" title="spumoni_9" src="http://www.atthelectern.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/spumoni_91-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a>Presumably everyone reading this blog knows that the Supreme Court has the power to grant review on its own motion even when no petition for review has been filed. But did you know that the court can exercise that same power even when a petition for review <em>has</em> been filed? California Rules of Court, rule 8.512(c)(2) allows the court to deny the petition but then “order review on its own motion.” It might want to do that when the petitioner seeks review on an issue that doesn’t interest the court, and the court wants to review a different issue not raised in the petition.</p>
<p>But what about the <em>timing</em> of the court’s use of its power to grant “sua sponte” review? When the court wants to exercise its power to deny a petition but grant “sua sponte” review, it may do so “within 60 days after the last petition for review is filed.” (Cal. Rules of Court, rule 8.512(b)(1), (c)(2).) But here’s the rub. If the Supreme Court <em>denies</em> a petition for review before the 60-day period is up, can it then use the remainder of the 60-day period to decide whether to grant “sua sponte” review?</p>
<p>Read literally, the rule seems to say “yes”—which might mislead amicus curiae into believing they can use the full 60 days to urge the court to exercise that power. But the Supreme Court’s actual practice is always to order review on its own motion <em>at the same time</em> it denies a pending petition. In fact, that practice may be necessary to avoid a conflict with rule 8.272, which requires the Court of Appeal clerk to issue a remittitur “immediately after the Supreme Court denies review.” If the Supreme Court ever denied a petition for review but then later granted review on its own motion, the remittitur presumably would already have been issued, resulting in the world spinning out of control. To avoid such a clash between rules, and for consistency with the Supreme Court’s actual practice, the Judicial Council may need to revise rule 8.512(c)(2) to clarify that when the Supreme Court denies a petition for review, it <em>must</em> order any review on its own motion at the same time that it denies the petition.</p>
<p>And just what is the connection between spumoni ice cream and sua sponte review? Not much except that they sound like they should go together, and the title got you reading all the way to the end to find out, didn’t it?</p>
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		<title>Brinker status update</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/AtTheLectern/~3/XTLVL35xRf0/</link>
		<comments>http://www.atthelectern.com/brinker-status-update/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 30 Jan 2012 20:01:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Brad Pauley</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.atthelectern.com/?p=2024</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[As an update to our December 7 and December 15 posts regarding Brinker Restaurant Corp. v. Superior Court, S166350, we note that Kim Kralowec at The UCL Practitioner has also remarked on the Supreme Court’s unusual decision to accept amicus briefing after oral argument and to vacate submission of the matter.  She has posted the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As an update to our <a href="http://www.atthelectern.com/supreme-court-accepts-post-oral-argument-briefing-in-brinker/">December 7</a> and <a href="http://www.atthelectern.com/the-california-supreme-court-vacates-submission-of-the-cause-and-orders-further-briefing-in-brinker/">December 15</a> posts regarding <em>Brinker Restaurant Corp. v. Superior Court</em>, <a href="http://appellatecases.courtinfo.ca.gov/search/case/dockets.cfm?dist=0&amp;doc_id=1898028&amp;doc_no=S166350">S166350</a>, we note that Kim Kralowec at The UCL Practitioner has also <a href="http://www.uclpractitioner.com/2012/01/brinker-update.html">remarked on</a> the Supreme Court’s unusual decision to accept amicus briefing after oral argument and to vacate submission of the matter.  She has posted the parties’ briefs on her blog.</p>
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		<title>Summary of January 25, 2012 conference report for civil cases</title>
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		<pubDate>Fri, 27 Jan 2012 20:28:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Brad Pauley</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[The following is our summary of the Supreme Court’s actions on petitions for review in civil cases from the Court’s conference on Wednesday, January 25, 2012.  The summary includes those civil cases in which (1) review has been granted, (2) review has been denied but one or more justices has voted for review, or (3) [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The following is our summary of the Supreme Court’s actions on petitions for review in civil cases from the Court’s conference on Wednesday, January 25, 2012.  The summary includes those civil cases in which (1) review has been granted, (2) review has been denied but one or more justices has voted for review, or (3) the Court has ordered depublished an opinion of the Court of Appeal.</p>
<p><strong>Review Granted</strong></p>
<p><em>Promenade at Playa Vista Homeowners Association v. Western Pacific Housing</em>, <a href="http://appellatecases.courtinfo.ca.gov/search/case/mainCaseScreen.cfm?dist=0&amp;doc_id=2000225&amp;doc_no=S198722">S198722</a>—Review Granted and Held—January 26, 2012.</p>
<p>The question presented is whether, in a construction defect action brought by a homeowners association, a developer can compel binding arbitration pursuant to an arbitration provision in the CC&amp;R’s.  The Supreme Court ordered further action deferred pending consideration and disposition of a related issue in <em>Pinnacle Museum Tower Assn. v. Pinnacle Market Development</em>, <a href="http://appellatecases.courtinfo.ca.gov/search/case/mainCaseScreen.cfm?dist=0&amp;doc_id=1954859&amp;doc_no=S186149">S186149</a>.</p>
<p>The Court of Appeal, Second District, Division One, held in a published decision, <em>Promenade at Playa Vista Homeowners Assn. v. Western Pacific Housing, Inc. </em>(2011) 200 Cal.App.4th 849, that the developer could not compel binding arbitration.  The court reasoned that CC&amp;R’s are equitable servitudes and can only be enforced by the homeowners association and/or an owner.  Developers are not among those permitted to enforce CC&amp;R’s.</p>
<p><strong>Review Denied (with dissenting justices)</strong></p>
<p>None.</p>
<p><strong>Depublished</strong></p>
<p>None.</p>
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		<title>Special filing:  Redistricting opinion coming tomorrow</title>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 26 Jan 2012 22:25:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>David Ettinger</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[The Supreme Court set a special hearing for the writ petition challenging the new map of the State Senate districts.  Now it&#8217;s also having a special filing of its opinion in the case.  Instead of a normal filing on a Monday or Thursday, the court today announced the opinion will issue tomorrow at 10:00 a.m. When the court [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Supreme Court set a <a href="http://www.atthelectern.com/special-hearing-set-for-redistricting-writ-petition/">special hearing</a> for the writ petition challenging the new map of the State Senate districts.  Now it&#8217;s also having a special filing of its opinion in the case.  Instead of a normal filing on a Monday or Thursday, the court today <a href="http://www.courtinfo.ca.gov/courts/supreme/SF12712A.PDF">announced</a> the opinion will issue tomorrow at 10:00 a.m.</p>
<p>When the court last month <a href="http://www.atthelectern.com/redistricting-writ-petition-january-just-got-busier-for-the-supreme-court/">agreed to hear</a> the writ petition on the merits, it set a schedule that the court <a href="http://www.courts.ca.gov/documents/1250_001.pdf">said</a> would allow &#8220;the filing of an opinion in this matter as early as the end of January 2012.&#8221;  The justices are right on time.</p>
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		<title>Chief Justice and Assembly Leader Calderon trade barbs in advance of key vote on AB 1208</title>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 24 Jan 2012 22:38:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Brad Pauley</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[As we’ve mentioned in the past, the Chief Justice has leveled harsh criticism at the backers of AB 1208, the Trial Court Rights Act.  If passed, the bill would substantially shift power and control over court funding from the Judicial Council and the Administrative Office of the Courts (AOC) to local trial courts.  Perhaps no [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As we’ve mentioned in the past, <a href="http://www.courts.ca.gov/2664.htm">the Chief Justice</a> has leveled harsh <a href="http://www.atthelectern.com/chief-justice-lashes-out-at-ab-1208/">criticism</a> at the backers of <a href="http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/pub/11-12/bill/asm/ab_1201-1250/ab_1208_bill_20110218_introduced.html">AB 1208</a>, the Trial Court Rights Act.  If passed, the bill would substantially shift power and control over court funding from the Judicial Council and the Administrative Office of the Courts (AOC) to local trial courts.  Perhaps no one is as much of a lightning rod for such criticism as the bill’s sponsor, Assembly Majority Leader <a href="http://www.charlescalderon.com/">Charles Calderon</a>.  And, as we noted <a href="http://www.atthelectern.com/chief-justice-brands-assemblyman-calderons-comments-about-her-appearance-offensive-and-unresponsive/">here</a>, Calderon has done little to curry favor with the Chief.     </p>
<p>In this <a href="http://legalpad.typepad.com/my_weblog/2012/01/as-ab-1208-nears-deadline-cantil-sakauye-and-calderon-trade-swipes.html">recent post</a> on Legal Pad, the Recorder’s legal blog, Cheryl Miller explains that tensions have not lessened as AB 1208 heads toward a January 31 deadline for a vote on the Assembly floor.  According to Miller, the Chief recently told the Los Angeles Times’s editorial board that Calderon has used AB 1208 as “a hammer over my head for the last year.”  She criticized the bill’s backers for springing the legislation on her after just 47 days in office, without discussion or consultation. </p>
<p>Calderon, for his part, is quoted as saying the Chief has refused to meet his demands to “distance herself” from the AOC and the troubled Court Case Management System project, which we last discussed in depth <a href="http://www.atthelectern.com/chair-of-senate-judiciary-committee-questions-proposed-private-funding-for-ccms/">here</a>.  Perhaps most interestingly, Calderon claims he has the votes to pass the bill off of the Assembly floor.  But, as noted <a href="http://www.atthelectern.com/judicial-council-officially-opposes-ab-1208-rebuffing-alliances-request-that-it-remain-neutral/">here</a>, the Judicial Council officially opposes the measure and, according to Miller, so do 43 out of 58 presiding judges.</p>
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		<title>Summary of January 18, 2012 conference report for civil cases</title>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 23 Jan 2012 23:23:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Brad Pauley</dc:creator>
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		<category><![CDATA[Weekly conference reports]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[The following is our summary of the Supreme Court’s actions on petitions for review in civil cases from the Court’s conference on Wednesday, January 18, 2012.  The summary includes those civil cases in which (1) review has been granted (not including grant-and-transfers), (2) review has been denied but one or more justices has voted for [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The following is our summary of the Supreme Court’s actions on petitions for review in civil cases from the Court’s conference on Wednesday, January 18, 2012.  The summary includes those civil cases in which (1) review has been granted (not including grant-and-transfers), (2) review has been denied but one or more justices has voted for review, or (3) the Court has ordered depublished an opinion of the Court of Appeal.  This week, we note that the Court has decided to grant review in three cases concerning the regulation of medical marijuana dispensaries, as discussed <a href="http://www.mercurynews.com/medical-marijuana/ci_19774680">here</a> and <a href="http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/lanow/2012/01/supreme-court-will-decide-whether-cities-can-ban-medical-marijuana-stores.html">here</a>.   </p>
<p><strong>Review Granted</strong></p>
<p><em>Zelasko-Barrett v. Brayton-Purcell</em>, <a href="http://appellatecases.courtinfo.ca.gov/search/case/dockets.cfm?dist=0&amp;doc_id=1998931&amp;doc_no=S198438">S198438</a> – Review Granted and Held– January 18, 2012.   </p>
<p>This is an action by a former law clerk against his law firm employer, alleging a failure to pay overtime wages and other benefits.  The Court of Appeal, First District, Division Three, reversed an order awarding attorney fees to the prevailing defendant/employer.  The Supreme Court ordered briefing deferred pending the decision in <em>Kirby v. Immoos Fire Protection, Inc.</em>, <a href="http://www.atthelectern.com/wp-admin/S185827">S185827</a>, which presents the following issues for review: “(1) Does Labor Code section 1194 apply to a cause of action alleging meal and rest period violations, or may attorney’s fees be awarded under Labor Code section 218.5?  (2) Is our analysis affected by whether the claims for meal and rest periods are brought alone or are accompanied by claims for minimum wage and overtime?”  As we discussed <a href="http://www.atthelectern.com/summary-of-december-21-2011-conference-report-for-civil-cases/">here</a>, this is not the first case to have been granted and held pending the outcome in <em>Kirby</em>. </p>
<p><em>City of Riverside v. Inland Empire Patient’s Health and Wellness Center</em>, <a href="http://appellatecases.courtinfo.ca.gov/search/case/mainCaseScreen.cfm?dist=0&amp;doc_id=1999785&amp;doc_no=S198638">S198638</a> – Review Granted – January 18, 2012.</p>
<p>This is an action by a city against a medical marijuana dispensary operator for public nuisance, seeking injunctive relief.  The question presented is whether local ordinances regulating or banning the operation of such dispensaries are preempted under state law.  The Court of Appeal, Fourth District, Division Two, held a city ordinance banning such dispensaries is not preempted by the Compassionate Use Act (Health &amp; Safety Code, § 11362.5) or the Medical Marijuana Program (Health &amp; Safety Code, §§ 11362.7–11362.83).</p>
<p><em>Traudt v. City of Dana Point</em>, <a href="http://appellatecases.courtinfo.ca.gov/search/case/mainCaseScreen.cfm?dist=0&amp;doc_id=1996191&amp;doc_no=S197700">S197700</a> – Review Granted – January 18, 2012.</p>
<p>This is an action by a medical marijuana patient against a city for a declaratory judgment that city zoning ordinances banning medical marijuana dispensaries are preempted by state law. The question presented concerns a plaintiff’s standing to challenge such an ordinance.  The Court of Appeal, Fourth District, Division Three, held that an individual medical marijuana patient does not have standing to challenge the alleged infringement of a right belonging to the group as a whole.</p>
<p><em>Pack v. Superior Court (City of Long Beach)</em>, <a href="http://appellatecases.courtinfo.ca.gov/search/case/mainCaseScreen.cfm?dist=0&amp;doc_id=1994201&amp;doc_no=S197169">S197169</a> – Review Granted – January 18, 2012.</p>
<p>This is an action by members of a medical marijuana collective against a city for declaratory and injunctive relief challenging an ordinance prohibiting “cultivation, possession, distribution, exchange or giving away” of medical marijuana except pursuant to a permit.  The question presented is whether the city’s ordinance, which permits and regulates medical marijuana collectives rather than merely decriminalizing specific acts, is preempted by the federal Controlled Substances Act, 21 U.S.C. section 812, 841(a)(1), 844 (CSA).  The Court of Appeal, Second District, Division Three, held the city ordinance in question is, in part, preempted by the CSA.  Check out <a href="http://monrovia.patch.com/articles/california-supreme-court-to-review-medical-marijuana-cases-db68b3a7">this article</a> for additional information about this case.    </p>
<p><strong>Review Denied (with dissenting justices)</strong></p>
<p>None.</p>
<p><strong>Depublished</strong></p>
<p><em>Yuin University v. Korean Broadcasting System</em>, <a href="http://appellatecases.courtinfo.ca.gov/search/case/mainCaseScreen.cfm?dist=0&amp;doc_id=1997162&amp;doc_no=S197947">S197947</a> – Depublished Court of Appeal Opinion – January 18, 2012.</p>
<p>This was an action by a university against a Korean television network for libel, based on the broadcasting company’s characterization of the university as “vacant,” a “ghost school” and a “degree factory.”  The Court of Appeal, Second District, Division Eight, held in a published decision, <em>Yuin University v. Korean Broadcasting System</em> (2011) 199 Cal.App.4th 1098, that while the broadcast may have cast doubts on the university’s legitimacy, the statements were not actionable when considered in context.</p>
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